人教pep六年级上册英语阅读题含答案

人教pep六年级上册英语阅读题含答案
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解根据短文，判断下列正确与否
It is Sunday afternoon. Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park. There are many public signs in the park. They mean different things. Liu Tao knows a lot of things about them. Suddenly, they see a short man walking on the grass. Liu Tao points to the sign on the grass and says to him, “Sir, look at the sign! You can't walk on the grass.” The man smiles and says, “You are right, young man. But I'm the park keeper. I'm looking after the gr ass. I'm picking up the garbage on it.
（1）It is Sunday afternoon.
（2）The boys can see many public signs in the park.
（3）The man is very angry when Liu Tao says to him.
（4）The park keeper just wants take a walk on the grass.
（5）“Garbage” in Chinese means “ ________”
A. 草地
B. 垃圾
C. 标志
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）B
【解析】【分析】大意：在星期日下午。

刘涛和戴维正在公园散步看到许多公共标志，他们看到一个人在草地上散步，那人是公园管理员的故事。

（1）句意：现在是星期日下午。

根据It is Sunday afternoon. 可知是星期日下午，故答案为正确。

（2）句意：男孩们能在公园里看到许多公共标志。

根据Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park. There are many public signs in the park.可知男孩们在公园里看到许多公共标志，故答案为正确。

（3）句意：刘涛对他说，那人非常生气。

根据The man smiles and says, “You are right, young man. 可知刘涛对那人说，那人没有生气而是笑了，故答案为错误。

（4）句意：公园管理员只想在草地上散步。

根据I'm the park keeper. I'm looking after the grass.可知那人是公园管理员，在照看草坪，故答案为错误。

（5）“Garbage”是垃圾的意思，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

2．阅读理解阅读短文，选出“我”将要做的事情。

The summer holiday is coming. I am going to do my homework every day. I am going to play ping-pong and basketball with my friends.
I am going to go to the park with my friends, surf the Internet(上网), read books and watch TV every evening. I am going to visit my grandparents and help them with the housework. I am going to help my parents clean the room and cook dinner. I love summer holidays!
I am going to________
⑴do my homework
⑵watch a film
⑶visit my uncle
⑷go to the park
⑸do the housework
⑹go shopping
⑺clean the room
⑻cook dinner
【答案】⑴⑷⑸⑺⑻
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍暑假就要来临，文中的“我”打算干的事情。

所给短语意思（1）做作业；（2）看电影；（3）拜访叔叔；（4）去公园；（5）做家务（6）去购物；（7）打扫房间；（8）做晚饭
（1）细节阅读，根据 I am going to do my homework every day.得知要做作业。

（2）细节阅读，根据I am going to go to the park with my friends得知跟朋友去公园go to the park。

（3）细节阅读，根据I am going to visit my grandparents and help them with the housework. 得知帮爷爷奶奶做家务do the housework。

（4）细节阅读，根据 I am going to help my parents clean the room and cook dinner.得知打扫房间clean the room，做晚饭cook dinner。

故答案为⑴⑷⑸⑺⑻。

【点评】此类题目在阅读理解中相对较复杂，要求我们在理解的基础上作出分析，然后对照所给的短语，做出正确选择。

3．阅读理解阅读短文，完成表格。

There are four seasons in a year in Canada. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, the weather is warm and sunny. I like to fly kites. In summer, it's hot. I like to swim. I often wear a pair of glasses and a hat. In autumn, it's always cool.
I like to go to the park and ride down the street with my friends. In winter, it's cold and snowy. I like to go outside to skate and ski with my friends. Sometimes we make a big snowman, and then we dance and sing around it.
（1）Spring细节阅读，根据. In spring, the weather is warm and sunny. I like to fly kites.得知天气情况及喜欢干的事情，故答案为：warm and sunny；fly kites。

（2）Summer细节阅读，根据句子In summer, it's hot. I like to swim.得知天气情况及喜欢干的事情，故答案为：hot；swim。

（3）Autumn细节阅读，根据句子In autumn, it's always cool. I like to go to the park and ride down the street with my friends.得知天气情况及喜欢干的事情，故答案为cool；go to the park and ride down the street。

（4）Winter细节阅读，根据句子In winter, it's cold and snowy. I like to go outside to skate and ski with my friends.得知天气情况及喜欢干的事情，故答案为：cold and snow；go outside to skate and ski。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。

答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确回答。

4．阅读理解A funny old man
My neighbour is an old man．He is seventy—two years old．He lives with his granddaughter Linda．Every morning，he goes for a walk in the park and comes home at half past twelve for his lunch．
One day a police car stops outside Linda's house at twelve o'clock．Two policemen help Linda's grandfather get out．One of them says to Linda，“He lost(迷失)his way in the park and telephoned us for help．”Linda is very surprised(奇怪)．So she asks her grandfather，“You have been to the park every day for twenty years．How did you lose your way?”
The old man smiles and says, "I'm sorry．I’m too tired today．So I don't want to walk home．”
根据内容回答下列问题
（1）Who lives with Linda?
（2）When does the old man have lunch every day?
（3）How does the old man feel that day?
（4）Why does the old man telephone the policeman?
【答案】（1）An old man lives with Linda．／ Linda's grandfather lives with her．
（2）He has lunch at half past twelve．
（3）He feels tired．
（4）Because he doesn't want to walk home．
【解析】【分析】该短文讲述的是一个滑稽老头的故事。

（1）推理判断 . 题意：谁和琳达住在一起？根据短文第一段中的语句“My neighbour is an old man．He lives with his granddaughter Linda．”可知一个老头和琳达住在一起或者说琳达
的祖父和她住在一起。

故答案为：An old man lives with Linda．／ Linda's grandfather lives with her．
（2）细节理解 . 题意：这个老头每天什么时候吃午餐？根据短文第一段中的语句“Every morning，he goes for a walk in the park and comes home at half past twelve for his lunch．”可知他在十二点半吃午餐。

故答案为：He has lunch at half past twelve．
（3）细节理解 . 题意：这个老头在那一天感觉怎么样？根据短文末段中的语句“I’m too tired today．”可知他感觉很累。

故答案为：He feels tired．
（4）细节理解 . 题意：这个老头为什么给警察打电话？第二段中的语句“He lost(迷失)his way in the park and telephoned us for help．”和短文末段中的语句“So I don't want to walk home．”可知这个老头给警察打电话是因为他不想步行回家。

故答案为：Because he doesn't want to walk home．
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。

答题时要紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确回答。

5．阅读理解
Mary and Kate are sisters. They had a physical examination(体检)last week. These are some of the results(结果). They are healthy.
（1）Mary and Kate had the physical examination last month.
（2）Last year Kate was 9 years old and Mary was 10 years old.
（3）Mary's hair is short and Kate's hair is long.
（4）Both Mary and Kate have black hair.
（5）Their eyes' colour are different.
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【解析】【分析】这是一张玛丽和凯特体检结果的表格。

（1）句意：上个月，玛丽和凯特去做了体检。

根据短文句子They had a physical examination(体检)last week.可知是上周。

题目叙述错误。

故答案为：错误。

（2）句意：去年凯特9岁，玛丽10岁。

根据表格，今年玛丽12岁，去年是11岁。

题目叙述错误。

故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：玛丽的头发短，凯特的头发长。

根据表格，玛丽的头发长，凯特的头发短。

题目叙述错误。

故答案为：错误。

（4）句意：玛丽和凯特都是黑色的头发。

根据表格两个人都是黑发。

题目叙述正确。

故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：他们眼睛的颜色不同。

根据表格，一个眼睛颜色是棕色，一个是蓝色。

题目叙述正确。

故答案为：正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。

首先阅读短文，仔细观察表格，掌握细节内容，然后来判断正误。