2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市第十三高级中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市第十三高级中学高二英语
下学期摸底试题含解析
一、选择题
1. loose A. cook B. book C. proof D. flood
参考答案：
C
24. Not only______ , but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.
A. I am interested in photography
B. am I interesting in photography
C. am I interested in photography
D. do I interested in photography
参考答案：
C
略
3. The world is ____________ five continents.
A. divide by
B. separated from
C.made up of
D.divides into
参考答案：
C
4. But for Miss Liu’s help, I have been admitted into Peking University.
A. wouldn’t
B. shouldn’t
C. could
D. might
参考答案：
A
考查虚拟语气。

句意：要不是刘小姐的帮助，我就不会被北京大学录取了。

有时虚拟条件句不用if从句表示出来，而是用介词短语(otherwise, or, without, but for)、上下文或其它方式来表示，这种情况下，主句与过去事实相反要用should /would /could /might have
done。

根据句意可知，所以要用wouldn’t have been admitted to…，故选A。

5. To our belief, clothes and blankets have been _______among the people in that earthquake stricken area.
A. distributed
B. separated
C. contributed
D. donated
参考答案：
A
6. —Is there any possible way to help them get rid of such a bad habit?
—To tell the truth, it’s very hard. But we ________ on this problem, trying to improve the situation .
A. worked
B. had worked
C. are working
D. had been working
参考答案：
C
试题分析：句意：--有可行的方法来改掉坏的习惯？--说句实话，很难。

但是我们正在解决这个问题，试图提高现状。

从第一句可以看出现在还没有改掉习惯，所以应是现在正在想法去解决，故选C。

考点：考查动词的时态用法。

点评：本题难度适中。

动词的时态是高考的热点，它出现在单选和短文改错中的次数较多，需要考生一定掌握不同的时态的用法。

即学即练：The five-year-old girl ____ by her parents.
A is looked
B has looked for
C is being looked for
D has been looked
解析：C。

在带有介词的动词短语用于被动语态句中，介词不能省，否则就变成了不及物动词短语，而不能用于被动语态的句子中。

7. If you don’t go to visit the Great wall, _____________.
A. So am I
B. Nor am I
C. neither do I
D. nor will I
参考答案：
D
略
8. John is good at his job but he seems to ____ confidence.
A. lack
B. short
C. be short
D. lacking
参考答案：
A
9. —Coach, can I continue with the training?
—Sorry, you can’t ________you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.
A. until
B. before
C. as
D. unless
参考答案：
C
10. I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from. ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.
A. On account of
B. In response to
C. In view of
D. With regard to
参考答案：
D
考查介词短语。

句意：当我收到你的电子邮件的时候，我总是很高兴。

至于7月1号的聚会，我很高兴参加。

A. On account of因为；B. In response to对……作出回应；C. In view of 鉴于；D. With regard to关于。

故选D。

11. Cars do cause us some health problems—in fact far more serious _________ than mobile phones do.
A. one
B. ones
C.
it D. those
参考答案：
B
略
12. There is no ________to argue that meaningless question. It's a waste of time.
A．possibility B．time C．doubt D．need
参考答案：
D
13. To get a good education, ___________.
A. working hard is very important
B. working hard is needed
C. it is needed to work hard
D. one must work hard.
参考答案：
D
14. They argued with each other _______ and the meeting ended in a quite unfriendly atmosphere.
A. seriously
B. fiercely
C. lively
D. slightly
参考答案：
B
15. The exhibition hall is clean and tidy, with a range of goods already ________ for sale.
A. laid
B. lain
C. laying
D. to lay
参考答案：
A
16. Shortly after the accident, _____ policemen were sent to the spot to keep order.
A. score of
B. two scores
C. score
D. scores of
参考答案：
D
17. Along with the letter was his promise _____he would visit me this coming Christmas.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. whether
参考答案：
C
二、新的题型
18. 阅读填句
Nowadays we are too busy to make art or make creative works. Here are some simple tips to help you solve the problem.
1．Read before you fall asleep
This is a classic subconscious (潜意识的)-employing trick，used a lot when you really need to study and remember materials.1Studies show that your brain remembers more and thinks subconsciously about the information you want to process just before going into REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep.2
2．Take notes whenever ideas come
Take notes no matter what time of day (or night)．Keep a notepad and pen beside your bed, and always carry one in your handbag or pocket.3Sometimes they're not important or playful，but sometimes they can be tiny seeds of gold.
3．Make conversations about your artwork a priority
Think about how much time you spend talking out loud about your artwork.4There's a learning curve (曲线) that comes out of forcing yourself to communicate.Set up a list of artists to contact regarding your work.
4．Don't neglect thinking time
5Many artworks are made after they have been inside your own head for months or even years.Whether you're at work, walking pets, or doing the dishes，using this moment to think hard about your artwork can pay off greatly.
A．You might even dream about what you have read.
B．Try some of these ideas out and see what works for you.
C．When you're not making artwork, make time to simply think.
D．Don't hesitate to take notes in public or anywhere the inspiration strikes.
E．Inspiration has become more important than ever for business leaders or artists.
F．It helps to regularly make every effort to talk about what you've been working on.
G．If you want to think more about your artwork，read about it just before you fall asleep.
参考答案：
GADFC
[语篇解读]如今我们变得越来越忙以至于没有时间进行艺术创作或者进行思维创新。

本文提出了几条建议来解决这一问题。

1．解析：本节小标题是：睡前阅读。

另外根据承上启下的原则，第1空选G：若要深入思考艺术创作，那么就在睡前进行阅读吧。

下一句讲：研究表明，人类大脑在进入快速眼
球运动睡眠(Rapid Eye Movement sleep)之前，对所要处理的信息消化吸收得最快。

第2空选A：你在睡前所读的内容甚至可能出现在梦境中。

2．解析：参见上题解析。

3．解析：D项中的“take notes in public”和标题“Take notes whenever ideas come”呼应。

4．解析：F项中的“talk about what you've been working on”和前一句中的“talking out loud about your artwork”呼应。

5．解析：C项中的“make time to simply think”和标题“Don't neglect thinking time”呼应。

三、阅读理解
19.
61.If someone has appreciation for caving adventures, he or she should go to .
A. North Beach
B. Xpu Ha Beach
C. Wet n’ Wild Paterpark
D. Playa Brujas
62.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Playa Brujas is close to Mazatlan and lies along the east coast of Mexico
B. North Beach is the finest beach in the Yucatan Peninsula for its private location
C. Tourists can rent some equipment at Xpu Ha Beach, which is as busy as others
D. When a couple choose a beach with children, Playa la Audiencia is their best choice
参考答案：
61-62 CD。