外研版英语七上Module 4 Unit 3《Language in use》课件

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如:life---lives, knife----knives. ⑤ 以“辅音字母+o”结尾的有生命的名词
在词尾加es. 如:tomatoes, potatoes 无生命的名词+s. 如:pianos, radios
名词单复数
可数名词
1) 直接加“s” apple-apples boy-boys
2) 加“es”
不可数名词(只有单数形式) rice bread meat fish chicken pork beef water milk orange juice Coke tea money air…
给出所给单词相对应的单数或复数。
• 1.beef___b_e_e__f __ 9.noodles_____n__o_o_dle • 2.carrots___c_a_r_ro_t 10.water ______w__a_te_r • 3.fruit __f_r_u_i_t _ 11.vegetable_____v_e_g_e_t_a_bles • 4.juice___j_u_i_c_e__ 12. tomato_____t_o_m__atoes • 5.pork ___p_o_r_k___ 13. melon______m_e_l_o_n_s_ • 6.candy___c_a_n__d_y_ 14.onion______o_n_i_o_ns • 7.chicken___c__h_ic_k__e_n
Yes, we have got some.
Have we got any carrots in the fridge? Yes, we have got some.
Have we got any eggs in the fridge? No, we haven’t got any.
Practise: We’ve got some… We haven’t got any…
① 一般在名词词尾加-s. 如:desks, pens. ② 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词的词尾加-es.
如:watches, buses, boxes. ③ 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词改y为i再
加es. 如:families, cities. ④ 以f或fe结尾的名词改f或fe为v再加es.
Yes,we have got some.
Have we got any hamburgers in the fridge?
Yes, we have got some.
Have we got any milk in the fridge?
Yes , we have got some.
Have we got any fish?
9. noodles _p_ 10. water _u_
Write the plural: 1.vegetable _s_ 3. melon _s_
2. tomato e_s_ 4 onion _s_
名词是表示人、事物、地点 或抽象概念的名称的词,可以用 数量来计算的名词为可数名词。 可数名词一般有单数或复数两种 形式。可数名词的复数形式变化 如下:
1.Look at the picture and talk about the food in the fridge.
fridge
冰箱
in the fridge
----Have we got any…? ---- Yes, we have. /No, we haven’t.
Have we got any meat in the fridge?
Write s (singular单数) ,p (plural复数) or
u(uncountable不可数).
1. beef _u_
6. candy _s_
2. carrots _p_ 7. chicken _s_/u
3. fruit _s_
8. hamburgers _p_
4. juice _u_ 5. pork _u_
1.We___h_a_v_e_g_o_t_s_o_m__e_meat in the fridge. 2.We __h_a_v_e_n_’_t_g_o_t_a_n_y_fish in the fridge. 3.We __h_a_v_e__g_o_t_s_o_m_e__vegetables in the fridge. 4.We __h_a_v_e__g_o_t_s_o_m_e_eggs in the fridge. 5.We __h_a_v_e_g_o_t__so_m__e_bananas in the fridge. 6.We__h_a_v_e_g_o_t__so_m__e_orange juice in the fridge. 7.We_h__a_v_en__’t_g_o_t__a_n_y_milk in the fridge.
5)特殊情况 child-children man-men woman-women mouse-mice foot-feet sheep-sheep
有些名词的复数变化是不规则的。
child---children woman---women
manபைடு நூலகம்--men
foot---feet
tooth---teeth
Japanese---Japanese
Chinese---Chinese sheep---sheep 一般无法用数量来计算的名词为不可数名
词。不可数名词前面不能用表示具体数量
的数词或不定冠词a, an。常见的用于不可 数名词前的词或短语有some, any, much, little, a little等。some coffee\tea\beef
Module 4 Healthy food
Unit 3 Language in use
We’ve got lots of apples. We haven’t got any meat. She hasn’t got any coffee. Have we got any chocolate? Yes, we have. Let’s get some chicken. We haven’t got any oranges.
piano-pianos photo-photos potato-potatoes bus-buses
box-boxes watch-watches 3) 辅音加”y”结尾 family-families
factory-factories 4) 以”f”或”fe”结尾 leaf-leaves wife-wives
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