人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册 Unit 1 Science Fiction Section Ⅲ

off
.
完成句子
⑤尽量别受消极的想法左右。
Try not to let negative thoughts
take over
.
2.Night came as if a lamp was being turned out,and in another moment
came the day.(Page 8)
15.jolt /dʒəʊlt/ n.
震动;摇晃;颠簸
vt.& vi. (使)震动;摇晃
16.flip /flIp/ vt.& vi.(使)快速翻转
17.stun /stʌn/ vt.
(用手指)轻抛
使震惊;使昏迷
18.overstatement /̍əʊvəsteItmənt/ n. 夸大;夸张
二、短语英汉互译
词组 turn off
含义 关闭
⑥Unexpectedly the weather turned out pretty nice that day.
词组 turn out
含义 结果是
⑦He promised to come,but he hasn’t turned up.
词组 turn up
含义 出现
说一说•勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①It turned
that the woman was a friend of my sister.
out
②Whether we need more food depends on how many people
turn
up
.
完成句子
③他在那里说着,好像他到过世界的每一个角落。
词组 turn away
含义 不准进入
③The baby is sleeping.Could you turn down the TV?
词组 turn down
含义 调低
④How can you turn down such a good job?
词组 turn down
含义 拒绝
⑤Turn off the lights when you leave the room.
B.The Time Machine was so fast that I couldn’t stop it.
C.My pace was so fast that I could see everything clearly.
D.I had never considered the risk of stopping the Time Machine.
3.My niece came in to fetch something,but she didn’t see me.(
T)
4.Around me I saw some trees that wouldn’t disappear forever.( F )
5.It was not dangerous for me to stop the Time Machine.( F )
⑦It was several minutes before I could take in what he was saying.
词组 take in 含义 理解
说一说•勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①At the meeting,experts stated that this method was superior to
years ago.
有人提出哺乳动物是在6500万年前取代恐龙的。
The man will take over the job as manager.
这个人将接管经理一职。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①I was given some pills to take away the pain.
11.urge /ɜːdʒ/ n.
vt.
强烈的欲望;冲动
催促;力劝;大力推荐
12.random /̍rændəm/ adj. 随机的;不可思议的
13.maximum /̍mæksIməm/ adj. 最大极限的
n. 最大量;最大限度
14.explode /Ik̍spləʊd/ vi.& vt. 爆炸;爆破
词组 take off
含义 突然大受欢迎
⑤She took up the story where Tim had left off.
词组 take up
含义 继续
⑥We took the computer apart to see what was wrong.
词组 take apart
含义 拆开
1.pros and cons 事物的利与弊;支持与反对
2.superior to
比……更好;更胜一筹
3.take over
占上风;取而代之;接管;接手
4.conflict with 与……冲突或抵触
5. turn out
关掉;熄灭;在场;使朝外;结果是
6. fall away
(逐渐)减少;消失
7. have an urge to
答案:A
3.When I stopped the Time Machine,I
.
A.exploded like a bomb
B.was thrown through the air
C.became more and more patient
D.saw the whole surface of the earth being changed
Section Ⅲ
Unit
1
Using Language,Assessing
Your Progress & Video Time
英 语
内容索引
走进新课 一起读文
阅读鉴赏 一起思考
走进新课 一起读文
[词汇新知]
一、单词英汉互译
1. blurred
2. superior
/blɜːd/ adj.模糊不清的;难以区分的
It is hard to keep up with the rapid pace of change.
跟上快速的变化是很困难的。
He’ll have to learn to pace himself in this job.
他必须学会使自己适应这项工作的节奏。
【合作探究】
others.
②They listened to my lecture,but I wondered how much they
.
in
③The young man took
took
over
the company after his father had retired.
④Please be seated!The plane is taking
C.the Time Machine travelled very fast
D.she walked too slowly
答案:C
2.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.I found it hard to describe the feeling of time travelling.
夜幕降临了,仿佛一盏灯正在熄灭,转眼间,白昼就来临了。
★turn out 关掉;熄灭
Remember to turn out the lights when you go to bed.
临睡前别忘了关灯。
When he got home,he realised that he had forgotten to turn out the computer.
/̍heIzi/ adj.模糊的;朦胧的;困惑的
7. fetch
/fetʃ/ vt.(去)拿来;(去)请来
8. handkerchief
9. pace
/̍hæŋkətʃIf/ n.手帕;纸巾
/̍peIs/ n.速度;步伐;节奏
vt.& vi.确定速度;调整节奏
10.division /dI̍vIʒn/ n. 分开;分隔;差异;除(法)
他到家时,意识到忘了关电脑。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①When she turned around,she saw a little girl standing there.
词组 turn around
含义 转身
②Because the hall was full,many people were turned away.
be superior to 比……级别高
junior adj.地位低下的
be junior to 比……级别低
★(2)take over占上风;取而代之;接管;接手
It has been suggested that mammals took over from dinosaurs 65 million
二、阅读课文“THE TIME MACHINE”,选择正确答案
1.The sentence “It probably took her a minute,but to me she moved like a
rocket!”didn’t notice me
B.I didn’t notice her
词组 take away
含义 解除
②I’m sorry.I take back what I said.
词组 take back
含义 收回
③Don’t be taken in by his charm—he is not reliable.
词组 take in
含义 欺骗
④The new magazine has really taken off.
/suː̍pIəriə(r)/ adj.更好的;占优势的;(在级别或重要性上)
更高的
3. labour
4. backwards
5. grip
6. hazy
/̍leIbə(r)/ n.劳动(者);体力劳动
vi.奋斗;努力工作
/̍bækwədz/ adv.向后;倒着;往回
/rIp/ vt.& vi.紧握;抓紧
答案:B
阅读鉴赏 一起思考
1.In sci-fi stories,robots often become superior and take over.(Page 6)
在科幻故事中,机器人经常变得很高级,并且占上风。
★(1)superior adj.更好的;占优势的
Your computer is far superior to mine.
left in the open air.(Page 8)
我的速度越来越快,实验室的墙壁随之坍塌,我置身野外。
★pace n.速度;步伐;节奏
vt.& vi.确定速度;调整节奏
The ball gathered pace as it rolled down the hill.
随着球向山下滚动,它的速度越来越快。
含义 比……级别高
②He is modest and is very kind to those who are junior to him.
词性 形容词
含义 地位低下的
词组 be junior to
含义 比……级别低
说一说·勤归纳
superior adj.更好的;占优势的;(在级别或重要性上)更高的
8. in the open air
有强烈的欲望做某事
在户外
[阅读理解]
一、阅读课文“THE TIME MACHINE”,判断正(T)误(F)
1.I didn’t give the Time Machine a check before it began its career.( F )
2.Looking around,I found my laboratory changed.( F )
你的电脑比我的强多了。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①He is younger than me,but he is superior to me in the company.
词性 形容词
含义 (在级别或重要性上)更高的
词组 be superior to
He spoke there as if he
had been to each corner of the world
.
④他被这个公司拒绝了,所以很难过。
He was turned down by the company
,which made him very sad.
3.As my pace grew faster,the walls of the laboratory fell away,and I was