牛津译林版九年级英语上学期期中达标测评卷(B卷)(含解析)

牛津译林版九年级英语上学期期中达标测评卷（B卷）
分值：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.The temperature is getting lower these days. _____ wear thicker clothes to keep yourself warm?
A. Let's
B. What about
C. Why not
D. Why you
2.—May I get a _____ report so I can know more about the project?
—OK. Generally, everything goes well.
A. purpose
B. position
C. surprise
D. progress
3.The boy felt very _____ and fell _____ as soon as he lay on the bed.
A. sleepy; sleepy
B. asleep; asleep
C. sleepy; asleep
D. asleep; sleepy
4.Don't lose heart. If you keep working hard, you _____ some day.
A. will succeed
B. succeed
C. succeeded
D. have succeeded
5.—Would you like to play tennis with me _____ it doesn't rain tomorrow?
—Sure. I will do that _____ I am busy.
A. if; since
B. if; unless
C. whether; but
D. because; until
6.The movie was boring. Watching it was a _____ of time.
A. waste
B. hobby
C. piece
D. group
7.—Don't you think it _____ of some teenagers to be crazy about pop stars?
—Well, I don't think so. We were once young and had the similar experiences.
A. creative
B. silly
C. wise
D. curious
8.The local government advises people _____ to other places _____ it is not necessary during the pandemic.
A. travel; unless
B. to not travel; if
C. not to travel; unless
D. not to travel; if
9._____ the workers in the computer factory is about two thousand, and _____ them are women workers.
A. The number of; the number of
B. A number of; the number of
C. A number of; a number of
D. The number of; a number of
10.—What type of TV programmes do you like?
—I like _____ because I can learn a lot about nature, history and real-life events from them.
A. cartoons
B. comedies
C. documentaries
D. drama series
11.—I think art should be about creating beautiful objects.
—_____. That's a very old-fashioned way of looking at art.
A. My pleasure
B. It doesn't matter
C. Take it easy
D. I don't agree
12.Our English teacher always asks us to _____ a group conversation with new words.
A. make up
B. turn up
C. open up
D. set up
13.—How do you like the talk show?
—I think it's _____, but some people think it's so _____.
A. wonderful enough; bored
B. enough wonderful; boring
C. wonderful enough; boring
D. wonderfully enough; boring
14.—What do you think of the drama series?
—It is _____. I've never seen _____ one before.
A. thought highly of; the best
B. highly thought of; a better
C. highly thought of; such good
D. highly thought about; such a good
15.—My teachers often encourage me _____ more friends but I find it difficult.
—Your teachers' idea is right. The more friends you make, _____ you will be.
A.to make; the more happy
B. to make; happier
C. making; the happier
D. to make; the happier
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
develop their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree?
to be a professional(职业的) runner when he grows up.
one of his races. We have nothing against running! But we think our son needs to think about other
end up as a professional runner."
His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings so they don't allow him to practice
sports star."
But Liu Yu still disagrees. "I know my parents care about me. They always worry about my future.
a chance to achieve my dream."
16. A. rest B. sports C. housework D. schoolwork
17. A. invited B. allowed C. forced D. discovered
18. A. running B. swimming C. basketball D. football
19. A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. However D. Therefore
20. A. my B. our C. his D. their
21. A. won B. supported C. missed D. failed
22. A. so B. since C. if D. because
23. A. right B. wrong C. strange D. harmful
24. A. usual B. necessary C. important D. difficult
25. A. question B. speech C. choice D. standard
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Reality TV(真人秀电视节目) is very popular in the UK. These programmes give us a good look into the lives of different people in Britain. Also they are a very cheap way to make programmes. Here are some of them.
Strictly Come Dancing
In the show some famous people learn to dance with a professional dancer. Four professional dance experts give them scores and comments(评论) about their dances. After that, the public vote(投票) for their favourite couple. The two least favourite have to dance again and the judges decide who stays in the competition and who leaves. This show is very popular with people of all ages in the UK.
Each week four people prepare dinner in their home for the other players. Each player then gives the cook a grade out of 10 for the food. The winner gets £ 1,000. Sometimes the food is terrible and the players are very rude to each other.
World's Strictest Parents
Badly behaved British teens are sent abroad to live with a super strict family for a week. The teenagers have to follow the rules of their host family and go to the local school. After seven days the teenagers return home and their parents tell us whether their behaviour is better or not. There are often
a lot of cries and shouts in this show, but it can be worth watching too.
26. In which programme do the public vote for their favourite couple?
A. World's Strictest Parents.
B. Don't Tell the Bride.
C. Strictly Come Dancing.
D. Come Dine with Me.
27. What does the underlined word "Dine" mean?
A. To dive.
B. To eat.
C. To have a trip.
D. To have a show.
28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The dance experts give the dancers scores and comments.
B. Not all the food is delicious in Come Dine with Me.
C. The winner may get some money in Come Dine with Me.
D. Badly behaved teens will stay in the host family for one year.
29. What do teenagers have to follow in their host family?
A. The rules.
B. The prizes.
C. The cities.
D. The rooms.
30. What does the passage mainly about?
A. To tell us how famous these TV programmes are.
B. To introduce some popular programmes in reality TV.
C. To invite students to World's Strictest Parents.
D. To invite people to take part in these programmes.
B
For 16-year-old Ma Yifei, the violin performance of the Beijing 2022 Olympic theme song, Snowflake, was her best present for Paralympians(残奥运动员) all over the world. Even though snowflakes are related to winter, she let others feel warmth, hope and light through her performance. "I'm also disabled and I want to do something for them with my music," said Ma.
Ma went blind at the age of two because of an illness. She became interested in music when she was young. She started to learn to play the piano at five and the violin at nine, experiencing the "colorful" music through sound and emotion.
Ma's mother Ha Chunyan, a former music teacher in a primary school, helped her memorize the music score(乐谱) before she played the piano. Ma could not see the keys and always played the wrong notes. It took her thousands of tries to play a piece correctly.
Learning the violin was more challenging. Ma needed to feel the teacher's hands, arms and back to learn the movements, and listen to the strings(弦) over and over again to feel the muscles(肌肉) herself. "After three years of learning, she still could not make any sound except terrible noises," said Ha, who advised her daughter to give up the violin. But Ma said, "As I've been practicing so long, it's hard
In 2018, Ma got a chance to follow Sheng Yuan and Cao Yuhan, famous musicians from the Central Conservatory of Music, to study music in Beijing. She left her home in Ningxia to follow her Musical dream, though she knew there would be more challenges ahead.
Ma expressed her excitement about performing at the big event. "All my hard work has paid off. I'm
proud of standing on the stage today."
31. The violin performance made people feel _____.
A. regret, hope and light
B. fear, warmth and hope
C. warmth, hope and light
D. pity, warmth and light
32. How does the writer describe Ma's difficulties in learning the violin?
A. By questioning.
B. By listing numbers.
C. By offering advice.
D. By giving examples.
33. Which of the following is TRUE about Ma?
A. Ma began to learn to play the piano at nine.
B. In 2018, Ma got a chance to study music in Beijing.
C. It was more challenging for Ma to learn the piano than the violin.
D. Ma could memorize the music score by herself before playing the piano.
34. What does the underlined phrase "persist in" probably mean in Paragraph 5?
A. keep on
B. end up
C. take pride in
D. look forward to
35. Ma's story tells us _____.
A. old habits die hard
B. there is no place like home
C. practice makes perfect
D. a good friend is like a mirror
四、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
It was a very hot day. As I was sitting on the bench, waiting for class to begin, I saw Timothy waving
a brown paper bag at Jenna. Happily, the two walked away to somewhere.
36._____ They stopped at a quieter area behind the library. "Strange," I thought. "They must be up to something!" I watched them from behind a large tree and saw Jenna pass some money to Timothy. Timothy then passed the paper bag to Jenna. Both of them were smiling and seemed very happy.
37._____ Timothy must be selling answers to the holiday worksheets to Jenna! It made sense to me as Timothy was an excellent student and Jenna always needed help in her homework. I could not stop myself and jumped out from behind the tree. I cried, "38._____"
Timothy and Jenna were surprised. "What is happening?" Jenna asked. After I told them what my face had thought, they laughed. It turned out that in the bag was a special comic book bought by Timothy's brother. 39._____ Once I heard the explanation, my face turned red. I wished the ground would swallow(吞下) me then to save me from the shame. I said sorry for my mistake and quickly ran away. 40._____
A.I will never trust them again.
B.A thought suddenly came into my mind.
C. Out of curiosity, I followed Timothy and Jenna.
D. Timothy was only collecting money from Jenna for the comic book.
E. I will never jump to conclusions again.
F. I saw what you had done.
G. Luckily, they invited me to join them.
五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
41. Ukraine is strong both in _____(工业) and agriculture.
42. Most young people prefer to watch some _____(动作) films.
43. We are all _____(害怕) that we might lose our jobs.
44. Can you make up a _____(对话) with this new word?
45. It's just a _____(浪费) of money to buy such an expensive watch. You should learn to save money, my child.
六、翻译题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46. 我的老师们经常把我错认为我的妹妹。

My teachers often __________ me __________ my sister.
47. 他就是过去常常帮我学习英语的人。

He is the person _______________ my English in the past.
48. 我们正在检查现场,查找更多有助于侦破此案的线索。

We're now ____________________ more clues which _______________.
49. 我们最好也不要在晚上独自外出。

We ____________________ at night either.
50. 有则改之,无则加勉。

Correct mistakes if you have made any and ____________________ if you have not.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
某英文网站正在开展以"Good Habits"为主题的征文活动。

假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈在日常生活或学习中你是如何培养好习惯的,以及这些好习惯带给你的益处。

提示问题:
What is your good habit?
What did you do to develop it?
…
Good Habits
As we all know, everyone has his own habits.
_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：句意:这几天气温越来越低了。

为什么不穿厚一点的衣服保暖呢?根据句意并结合选项可知选C。

2.答案：D
解析：purpose目的;position位置;surprise惊喜;progress进展。

根据"so I can know more about the project"可知,说话人想要得到一份进度报告。

故选D。

3.答案：C
解析：句意:这个男孩感到非常的困倦,他一躺在床上就睡着了。

feel是系动词;后跟sleepy作表语;fall asleep为固定搭配,故选C。

4.答案：A
解析：句意:不要气馁。

如果你继续努力工作,总有一天你会成功的。

本句为含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句,遵循"主将从现"原则。

再从someday可知,此主句应用一般将来时。

故选A。

5.答案：B
解析：第一空引导的是条件状语从句,表示"如果明天不下雨",应用if引导条件状语从句,排除C、D 选项;由"Sure."可知,对方答应去打网球,第二空所在句表达的是"我会去打网球,除非我很忙",应用unless引导条件状语从句,所以选B。

6.答案：A
解析：a waste of time意为"浪费时间",故选A。

7.答案：B
解析：句意:—难道你不认为一些青少年对流行歌星痴迷是愚蠢的吗?—哦,我不这么认为。

我们曾经年轻,也有过类似的经历。

creative有创造力的;silly愚蠢的;wise明智的;curious好奇的。

由句意可知选B。

8.答案：D
解析：句意:当地政府建议人们在疫情期间,如果没有必要,不要前往其他地方。

advise sb.(not) to do sth.建议某人(不要)做某事,排除A和B。

unless除非;if如果。

根据语境可知,第二空应用if引导条件状语从句,表示"如果没有必要"。

故选D。

9.答案：D
解析：短语the number of意为"……的数量";a number of意为"一些",后接名词复数形式。

根据"about two thousand"可知,第一个空用the number of;第二个空用a number of,修饰them。

故选D。

10.答案：C
解析：cartoon卡通片;comedy喜剧片;documentary纪录片;drama series连续剧。

根据回答中"因为我能从它们当中学到很多关于自然、历史和真实的生活事件的东西",推测是纪录片,故选C。

11.答案：D
解析：My pleasure不客气;It doesn't matter没关系;Take it easy别紧张;I don't agree我不赞同。

根据答语可知,第二个人不同意对方的说法。

故选D。

12.答案：A
解析：make up编,编造;turn up调大;open up打开;setup建立。

根据a group conversation with new words可知,是编一组对话,故选A。

13.答案：C
解析：be动词后要加形容词作表语,enough修饰形容词要放在形容词后面,boring修饰物,故选C。

14.答案：B
解析：think about考虑;think highly of高度赞扬。

由语境可知,第一空表示"被高度赞扬",此时副词highly位于be动词和过去分词之间,即be highly thought of;根据"I've never seen...one before."以及语境可知,此处表示"最好的",用"否定词＋比较级"可表示最高级,故选B。

15.答案：D
解析：encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事;"the＋比较级,the＋比较级"表示"越……越……",是一个固定句型。

happy的比较级是happier,故选D。

二、完形填空
16.答案：D
解析：根据"and parents might worry about their success at school"可知,这些爱好可能会占用青少年的学习时间,故选D。

17.答案：B
解析：根据语境可知,青少年认为他们应被允许培养他们的爱好,be allowed to do sth.意为"被允许做某事",故选B。

18.答案：A
解析：根据"He is in his school team and wants to be a professional runner when he grows up."可知,刘宇是一位跑步明星。

故选A。

19.答案：C
解析：上文中"He is in his school team and wants to be a professional runner when he grows up."和设空处所在句是转折关系,故选C。

20.答案：C
解析：根据语境可知,是实现他的梦想,故选C。

21.答案：B
解析：win赢;support支持;miss错过;fail失败。

根据上文中"And we know how much he loves running."可知是支持他比赛,故选B。

22.答案：C
解析：根据语境可知,"he doesn't end up as a professional runner"是"he needs to think about what will happen"的条件,此处应用if引导条件状语从句。

故选C。

23.答案：A
解析：根据下文"He needs to spend more time on his homework"可知,刘宇的父母认为他们做的事情是正确的。

故选A。

24.答案：D
解析：根据语境及常识可知,成为职业体育明星是困难的。

故选D。

25.答案：C
解析：根据语境可知,刘宇认为应该允许他自己做出选择,故选C。

三、阅读理解
A
26.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。

根据"After that, the public vote for their favourite couple."可知,在Strictly Come Dancing中,公众可以为他们喜欢的一对投票。

故选C。

27.答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。

根据"Come Dine with Me"以及下文的介绍可知,这是一档美食竞技节目,标题指的是"与我共进大餐",所以单词"Dine"指的是"吃",故选B。

28.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。

根据"Badly behaved British teens are sent abroad to live with a super strict
family for a week."可知,在World's Strictest Parents这档节目中,孩子需要在严格的寄宿家庭里待上一周而不是一年,D选项错误。

故选D。

29.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。

根据"The teenagers have to follow the rules of their host family"可知,孩子在寄宿家庭必须遵守其规定,故选A。

30.答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。

根据文章第一段"Reality TV is very popular in the UK. These programmes give us a good look into the lives of different people in Britain. Also they are a very cheap way to make programmes. Here are some of them."以及下文介绍可知,本文主要介绍了三档真人秀节目,并介绍了它们各自的节目特点,故选B。

B
31.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。

根据第一段中的"Even though snowflakes are related to winter, she let others feel warmth, hope and light through her performance."可知,马奕菲的小提琴表演让观众感到温暖、希望和光明,故选C。

32.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。

根据第四段可知,作者通过给出具体的例子来描述马奕菲在学小提琴时的困难,故选D。

33.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。

根据第六段中的"In 2018, Ma got a chance...to study music in Beijing."可知
B项正确。

34.答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。

根据上文的"it's hard to give up"和"I believe I will play better"可知,她很难放弃小提琴,她相信只要坚持练习,就会拉得更好,故判断persist in意为"坚持",故选A。

35.答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。

通读语篇可知,马奕菲身残志坚,文章通过她的例子向我们证明,只要勤奋练习,就能学好音乐,C选项意为"熟能生巧",符合题意。

故选C。

四、七选五
答案：C；B；F；D；E
解析：
36. 根据第一段中提到的"Happily, the two walked away to somewhere."和空后的"They stopped at
a quieter area behind the library."可知,出于好奇,"我"跟着这两个人。

故选C。

37. 根据"Both of them were smiling and seemed very happy."和空后的"Timothy must be selling answers to the holiday worksheets to Jenna!"可知,一个念头突然出现在"我"的脑海中。

故选B。

38. 根据空后的"Timothy and Jenna were surprised. 'What is happening?' Jenna asked. After I told them what I had thought, they laughed."可知,此时"我"的话是"我看到你们做了什么"。

故选F。

39. 根据上文"It turned out that in the bag was a special comic book bought by Timothy's brother."和空后的"Once I heard the explanation, my face turned red."可知,真相是两人在交易漫画书。

故选D。

40. 根据"I said sorry for my mistake and quickly ran away."可知,这里应该是说经过这件事情之后,自己吸取了教训,选项E"我再也不会匆忙下结论了"符合语境,故选E。

五、词汇互译
41. 答案：industry
42. 答案：action
43. 答案：scared/afraid
44. 答案：dialogue
45. 答案：waste
六、翻译题
46. 答案：mistake；for
47. 答案：who used to help me with
48. 答案：checking the scene to find；may help solve the case
49. 答案：had better not go out alone
50. 答案：guard against them
七、书面表达
答案：
Good Habits
As we all know, everyone has his own habits. Good habits are important in our lives. They influence us in many ways. I think good habits make me better.
I used to go to bed very late and I felt tired and sleepy the next day. I couldn't pay attention to what my teachers said. Later, my mother asked me to go to bed before 10 o'clock and little by little, I
have developed this habit. Now I feel much better.
From my experience, I know having good habits is so important. I will develop more good habits, because good habits can make me better and better.。