五年级英语情景对话理解练习题50题带答案解析

五年级英语情景对话理解练习题50题带答案解析
1.Amy: Hi, Tom! What are you doing? Tom: I'm reading a book. What is Tom doing?
A.Playing basketball.
B.Reading a book.
C.Drawing a picture.
答案解析：B。

题干中明确提到Tom 说“I'm reading a book.”，所以答案是Reading a book。

2.Sarah: Where is the library? Mike: It's on the second floor. Where is the library?
A.On the first floor.
B.On the second floor.
C.On the third floor.
答案解析：B。

Mike 回答“It's on the second floor.”，所以图书馆在二楼。

3.John: Do you like music class? Lily: Yes, I do. Does Lily like music class?
A.Yes, she does.
B.No, she doesn't.
C.I don't know.
答案解析：A。

题干中Lily 回答“Yes, I do.”，所以Lily 喜欢音乐课。

4.Tim: When do you have English class? Amy: We have English class at 9 o'clock. When do they have English class?
A.At 8 o'clock.
B.At 9 o'clock.
C.At 10 o'clock.
答案解析：B。

Amy 说“We have English class at 9 o'clock.”，所以他们九点上英语课。

5.Jack: How many students are there in your class? Lucy: There are forty students. How many students are there in Lucy's class?
A.Thirty.
B.Forty.
C.Fifty.
答案解析：B。

Lucy 回答“There are forty students.”，所以Lucy 班上有四十个学生。

6.Mike: What's your favorite subject? Tom: My favorite subject is math. What's Tom's favorite subject?
A.English.
B.Math.
C.Science.
答案解析：B。

Tom 说“My favorite subject is math.”，所以Tom 最喜欢的科目是数学。

7.Sarah: Who is your English teacher? Amy: Miss Wang is our
English teacher. Who is Amy's English teacher?
A.Miss Li.
B.Miss Wang.
C.Miss Zhang.
答案解析：B。

Amy 回答“Miss Wang is our English teacher.”，所以Amy 的英语老师是王老师。

8.John: Are there any computers in the classroom? Lily: Yes, there are. Are there any computers in the classroom?
A.Yes, there are.
B.No, there aren't.
C.I don't know.
答案解析：A。

Lily 回答“Yes, there are.”，所以教室里有电脑。

9.Tim: Can you play basketball? Amy: Yes, I can. Can Amy play basketball?
A.Yes, she can.
B.No, she can't.
C.I don't know.
答案解析：A。

Amy 回答“Yes, I can.”，所以Amy 会打篮球。

10.Jack: What do you do after school? Lucy: I do my homework. What does Lucy do after school?
A.Play games.
B.Do her homework.
C.Watch TV.
答案解析：B。

Lucy 回答“I do my homework.”，所以Lucy 放学后做作业。

11.Amy asks her mother,"Can I watch TV?" Her mother answers,"________."
A.Yes,you can
B.No,you can't
C.Sorry,I don't know
答案解析：A。

如果妈妈同意Amy 看电视，会回答“Yes,you can”。

B 选项“No,you can't”是不同意的回答，不符合题意。

C 选项“Sorry,I don't know”表示妈妈不知道，也不符合情景。

12.Dad says,"It's time for dinner." What can you say?
A.Let's go.
B.OK,I'm coming.
C.I don't like dinner.
答案解析：B。

爸爸说该吃晚饭了，合适的回答是“OK,I'm coming”，表示“好的，我来了”。

A 选项“Let's go”通常用于提议去某个地方，不符合情景。

C 选项“I don't like dinner”不礼貌且不符合此时的场景。

13.Mom asks,"Who cleaned the room?" You can answer,"________."
A.I did.
B.He did.
C.She did.
答案解析：A。

如果是自己打扫了房间，应该回答“I did”。

B 选项“He did”表示“他做了”，C 选项“She did”表示“她做了”，不符合自己回答的情景。

14.You want to help your mom in the kitchen. What can you say?
A.Can I help you?
B.I don't want to help.
C.You are so busy.
答案解析：A。

想要帮助妈妈在厨房做事，可以说“Can I help you?”。

B 选项“我不想帮忙”不符合题意。

C 选项“你太忙了”只是一个陈述，没有表达出帮忙的意愿。

15.Sister says,"I'm hungry." What can you say?
A.Let's eat.
B.I'm not hungry.
C.Go and play.
答案解析：A。

姐姐说饿了，可以回答“Let's eat”，表示“我们去吃吧”。

B 选项“我不饿”不符合情景。

C 选项“去玩吧”也与饿了的情景不相关。

16.Brother asks,"Where is my book?" You can answer,"________."
A.I don't know.
B.It's on the table.
C.She has a book.
答案解析：B。

哥哥问书在哪里，回答应该指出书的位置。

A 选
项“我不知道”不是最好的回答。

C 选项“她有一本书”不符合问题。

17.Mom says,"Don't play with water." What can you say?
A.OK,I won't.
B.I like playing with water.
C.Why not?
答案解析：A。

妈妈说不要玩水，应该回答“OK,I won't”，表示“好的，我不会了”。

B 选项“我喜欢玩水”不符合要求。

C 选项“为什么不呢”也不合适。

18.You see your dad reading a newspaper. What can you say?
A.What are you reading?
B.I'm reading a book.
C.Don't read.
答案解析：A。

看到爸爸在看报纸，可以问“What are you reading?”。

B 选项“我在看书”不符合此时的情景。

C 选项“不要看”不礼貌。

19.Sister wants to play games. What can you say?
A.OK,let's play.
B.I don't like games.
C.I'm busy.
答案解析：A。

姐姐想玩游戏，可以回答“OK,let's play”，表示同意一起玩。

B 选项“我不喜欢游戏”和C 选项“我很忙”都不太合适。

20.Mom asks,"Did you finish your homework?" You can answer,"________."
A.Yes,I did.
B.No,I don't.
C.I don't know.
答案解析：A。

妈妈问是否完成了作业，回答应该是“Yes,I did”或“No,I didn't”。

B 选项“No,I don't”时态错误。

C 选项“我不知道”也不是合适的回答。

21.Amy is shopping. She wants to buy a toy. She asks the shop assistant, “How much is this toy?” The shop assistant answers, “It's twenty yuan.” Amy has only fifteen yuan. She says, “I don't have enough money. Can I have a cheaper one?” The shop assistant shows her another toy and says, “This one is fifteen yuan.” Amy is happy and says, “I'll take it.”
What does Amy want to buy at first?
A.A book
B.A toy
C.A pen
答案解析：B。

题目中明确提到Amy is shopping. She wants to buy a toy. 所以Amy 一开始想买的是玩具。

A 选项书和C 选项笔在对话中未提及。

22.Amy is still in the shop. She sees a beautiful dress. She asks the shop assistant, “How much is this dress?” The shop assistant answers, “It's fifty yuan.” Amy thinks it's too expensive. She says, “I can't afford it.”
What does Amy think of the dress?
A.It's cheap.
B.It's expensive.
C.It's beautiful.
答案解析：B。

对话中提到Amy thinks it's too expensive. 所以Amy 觉得这条裙子很贵。

A 选项便宜不符合题意；C 选项美丽虽然在对话中有提到，但不是对裙子价格的评价。

23.The shop assistant says to Amy, “We have a sale today. Everything is 20% off.” Amy sees a pair of shoes. The original price is forty yuan. How much are the shoes now?
A.Thirty-two yuan.
B.Thirty yuan.
C.Twenty-four yuan.
答案解析：A。

原价四十元，打八折就是四十乘以0.8 等于三十二元。

B 选项三十元和C 选项二十四元计算错误。

24.Amy wants to buy some fruits. She asks the shop assistant, “Do you have apples?” The shop assistant answers, “Yes, we do. The apples are three yuan per kilogram.” Amy wants to buy two kilograms. How much does she need to pay?
A.Six yuan.
B.Five yuan.
C.Four yuan.
答案解析：A。

每千克苹果三元，买两千克就是三乘以二等于六
元。

B 选项五元和C 选项四元不符合计算结果。

25.Amy is looking at a bag. She asks the shop assistant, “Is this bag big enough?” The shop assistant answers, “It depends on what you want to put in it.” Amy wants to put her books and notebooks in it.
What does Amy want to know about the bag?
A.The color.
B.The size.
C.The price.
答案解析：B。

对话中Amy 问这个包够大吗，所以她想知道包的大小。

A 选项颜色在对话中未提及；C 选项价格也不是这个问题所涉及的内容。

26.Amy sees a hat. She likes it very much. She asks the shop assistant, “Can I try it on?” The shop assistant answers, “Sure.” Amy tries it on and it looks very nice on her. She decides to buy it.
What does Amy do before buying the hat?
A.She looks at other hats.
B.She tries it on.
C.She asks about the price.
答案解析：B。

对话中提到Amy tries it on and it looks very nice on her. She decides to buy it. 所以Amy 在买帽子之前试戴了一下。

A 选项看其他帽子在对话中未体现；C 选项问价格在这段对话中也没有提到。

27.Amy is in the supermarket. She wants to buy some milk. She sees two kinds of milk. One is fresh milk and the other is long-life milk. She doesn't know which one to choose.
What should Amy consider when choosing milk?
A.The price.
B.The expiration date.
C.The taste.
答案解析：B。

在选择牛奶时，应该考虑保质期。

A 选项价格虽然也是一个考虑因素，但在这个情景中没有特别强调价格的比较。

C 选项味道在对话中未提及。

28.Amy wants to buy a gift for her friend. She asks the shop assistant for advice. The shop assistant says, “What about a scarf? It's very beautiful and warm.” Amy thinks it's a good idea.
Why does Amy think a scarf is a good gift?
A.It's beautiful and warm.
B.It's cheap.
C.It's easy to carry.
答案解析：A。

对话中提到What about a scarf? It's very beautiful and warm. Amy thinks it's a good idea. 所以Amy 认为围巾是个好礼物
31. A tourist asks a local person, “Where is the nearest museum?” The local person answers, “It's two blocks down and then turn left.” What does
“two blocks down” mean?
A. Go two kilometers.
B. Walk two streets.
C. Drive two minutes.
D. Run two laps.
答案解析：B。

“two blocks down”意思是“走过两个街区”，A 选项“Go two kilometers.”是走两公里；C 选项“Drive two minutes.”是开车两分钟；D 选项“Run two laps.”是跑两圈，都不符合题意。

32. Tourist: “How can I get to the beach?” Local: “You can take a bus or a taxi.” What are two ways to get to the beach mentioned?
A. By train and by ship.
B. By car and by bike.
C. By bus and by taxi.
D. By plane and by helicopter.
答案解析：C。

对话中明确提到“You can take a bus or a taxi.”，即可以坐公交车或者出租车去海滩，A 选项坐火车和坐船、B 选项开车和骑自行车、D 选项坐飞机和坐直升机在对话中都未提及。

33. Tourist: “Is there a good restaurant nearby?” Local: “Yes, there is one just around the corner.” What does “just around the corner” mean?
A. Far away.
B. Very close.
C. In the middle.
D. On the top.
答案解析：B。

“just around the corner”意思是“就在附近”，A 选项“Far away.”是很远；C 选项“In the middle.”是在中间；D 选项“On the top.”是在顶部，都不符合题意。

34. Tourist: “What's a popular tourist attraction here?” Local: “The old castle is very famous.” What is a tourist attraction mentioned?
A. A park.
B. A zoo.
C. An old castle.
D. A supermarket.
答案解析：C。

对话中提到“The old castle is very famous.”，即老城堡是一个很有名的旅游景点，A 选项公园、B 选项动物园、D 选项超市在对话中都未提及。

35. Tourist: “How much does it cost to enter the museum?” Local: “It's ten dollars for adults and five dollars for children.” What are the prices for adults and children?
A. Adults: five dollars. Children: three dollars.
B. Adults: eight dollars. Children: four dollars.
C. Adults: ten dollars. Children: five dollars.
D. Adults: twelve dollars. Children: six dollars.
答案解析：C。

对话中明确给出“It's ten dollars for adults and five dollars for children.”，即成人十美元，儿童五美元，A、B、D 选项价
格都不对。

36. Tourist: “Is there a souvenir shop here?” Local: “Yes, there is one on Main Street.” Where is the souvenir shop?
A. On Second Street.
B. On Third Street.
C. On Main Street.
D. On Fourth Street.
答案解析：C。

对话中提到“There is one on Main Street.”，即纪念品商店在主街上，A、B、D 选项街道都不对。

37. Tourist: “When does the museum open?” Local: “It opens at nine o'clock in the morning.” What time does the museum open?
A. Eight o'clock.
B. Nine o'clock.
C. Ten o'clock.
D. Eleven o'clock.
答案解析：B。

对话中明确说“It opens at nine o'clock in the morning.”，即博物馆早上九点开门，A、C、D 选项时间都不对。

38. Tourist: “Can I take pictures inside the museum?” Local: “Yes, but without flash.” What is the rule for taking pictures inside the museum?
A. No pictures allowed.
B. Pictures with flash allowed.
C. Pictures without flash allowed.
D. Only professional cameras allowed.
答案解析：C。

对话中提到“Yes, but without flash.”，即可以在博物馆内拍照，但不能用闪光灯，A 选项不允许拍照错误；B 选项允许用闪光灯错误；D 选项只有专业相机允许错误。

39. Tourist: “How long does it take to walk to the park?” Local: “About fifteen minutes.” How long does it take to walk to the park?
A. Ten minutes.
B. Twelve minutes.
C. Fifteen minutes.
D. Twenty minutes.
答案解析：C。

对话中明确说“About fifteen minutes.”，即走到公园
41. What are you going to do after school?
I am going to play basketball.
I am going to read a book.
I am going to watch TV.
答案解析：I am going to play basketball.放学后进行课外活动，打篮球是一种常见的课外活动方式。

read a book通常在安静的环境下进行，不太属于课外活动。

watch TV一般在家中进行，也不是典型的课外活动。

42. Do you like playing football after school?
Yes, I do.
No, I don't.
I don't know.
答案解析：Yes, I do.喜欢放学后踢足球是一种积极的课外活动爱好。

No, I don't表示不喜欢，不符合问题肯定的语境。

I don't know比较含糊，没有明确回答是否喜欢踢足球。

43. What's your favorite after-school activity?
Drawing pictures.
Singing songs.
Playing games.
答案解析：Playing games.对于小学生来说，玩游戏是很受欢迎的课外活动。

Drawing pictures和Singing songs相对比较安静，可能不是最具代表性的课外活动。

44. Are you going to the park after school?
Sure.
Maybe.
No.
答案解析：Maybe.放学后是否去公园不确定，用maybe比较合适。

Sure表示肯定去公园，太绝对。

No表示不去公园，不符合题意中询问的不确定性。

45. What can you do in the playground after school?
Run around.
Do homework.
Sleep.
答案解析：Run around.操场是进行户外活动的地方，跑来跑去比较符合。

Do homework通常在安静的地方进行，操场不合适。

Sleep更不可能在操场进行。

46. Who do you often play with after school?
My parents.
My classmates.
My teacher.
答案解析：My classmates.放学后通常和同学一起进行课外活动。

父母一般不在学校，老师也不会在放学后和学生一起玩。

47. What activity do you think is the most fun after school?
Playing the piano.
Riding a bike.
Doing math problems.
答案解析：Riding a bike.骑自行车是一种有趣的户外活动。

Playing the piano通常在家中进行，不是课外活动。

Doing math problems是学习任务，不是课外活动。

48. Are you going to join the art club after school?
Yes, I am.
No, I'm not.
I don't like art.
答案解析：Yes, I am.如果对艺术感兴趣，加入艺术俱乐部是一种
很好的课外活动选择。

No, I'm not表示不加入，有明确态度。

I don't like art没有直接回答是否加入艺术俱乐部。

49. What do you need to bring for a picnic after school?
Books.
Food.
Pencils.
答案解析：Food.野餐需要带食物。

Books和Pencils不是野餐需要带的东西。

50. Do you want to go swimming after school?
Yes, please.
No, thanks.
Yes, I do.
答案解析：Yes, I do.明确表达想去游泳的意愿。

Yes, please和No, thanks用于回答别人的请求，不适合这个问题。