黑龙江省哈尔滨萧红中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期暑假开学摸底考英语试题(含答案)

萧红中学八年（上）暑假学情测试·英语学科
命题教师： 9月15日
考试时长：60分钟试卷满分：100分
一、单项选择（本题共40分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。

( ) 1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A. teach chess
B. great dream
C. tooth either
( ) 2. Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letters of the word “save”?
A. face
B. bad
C. wash
( ) 3. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has a different sound?
A. bright quite
B. moon food
C. brush minute
( ) 4. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letters of the word “bowl”?
A. shower
B. show
C. follow
( ) 5.Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others?
A. Idea.
B. Ivory.
C. India.
( ) 6.Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others?
A. Surprise.
B. Person.
C. Tonight.
( ) 7.--- Tom, what do you usually do on weekends?
--- Sometimes I play _____ soccer and sometimes I play _____ piano.
A.the, the
B. the, /
C. /, the
( ) 8. --- What will the weather_________ tomorrow, Amy?
--- Well, there will _______, so you need an umbrella.
A. like, rain
B. be like, be rain
C. be like, have rain
( ) 9. ---Do you know the old woman funny glasses?
---Yes, I do.
A. by
B. with
C. of
( ) 10. I _______some of my free time ________ basketball for my school team.
A. spend, play
B. take, playing
C. spend, playing
( ) 11. _______the windows before _______ the classroom.
A. To close, leaving
B. Closing, you leave
C. Close, leaving
( ) 12. ---What does your English teacher ?
---She is of medium height.
A. look for
B. look after
C.look like
( ) 13. The book store is far away from here. You’d better____________.
A. by bus
B. on a bus
C. take a bus
( ) 14.---What’s wrong with you, Peter? You look tired.
--- I _________ late to study for the exam last night.
A. picked up
B. stayed up
C. woke up
( ) 15.--- _________ is it from your home to your school, Anna?
--- It’s quite near here, only five minutes’ walk.
A. How far
B. How long
C. How often
( ) 16.---________ I take photos here?
--- No, you mustn’t. Don’t you see the sign “NO PHOTOS”?
A. May
B. Must
C. Should
( ) 17. --- It’s really dangerous to swim in the pool. Look at the sign.
--- Oh, I _______ see it. Thanks for telling me.
A. didn’t
B. don’t
C. won’t
( ) 18. ---What do you want to be when you grow up, a doctor or an engineer?
---_________. I want to be a scientist.
A. Neither
B. Either
C. Both
( ) 19. --- How do you like your English teacher?
--- She is strict _____ us, but we all like her because she is friendly after class.
A.in
B. at
C. with
( ) 20. --- My English is very poor. How can I learn English better?
--- First, you should listen to the teacher carefully in class. Second, you’d better practice
_____ English every day.
A.speaking
B. to speak
C. speak
( ) 21. ---Do you know that there are many different _____ animals in the zoo?
--- Yes, I do. And I also know that some of them are _____ scary.
A.kind of; kinds of
B. kinds of; kind of
C. kinds of; kinds of
( ) 22. --- Listen! Someone _____ in the classroom.
--- _____ beautiful voice! It must be Lucy.
A.is singing; What a
B. sings; What
C. is singing; How
( ) 23. Bob with his family often ________ me ________ English.
A. help; with
B. helps; studying
C. helps; with
( ) 24.-- Can you tell me ______it takes to reach your school from your home?
--Yes, about fifteen minutes.
A. how much
B. how long
C. how far
( ) 25.---What’s your favorite subject?
---Music. It’s _________and light music is very _________to me.
A. relaxed; interesting
B. relaxing; interested
C. relaxing; interesting
( ) 26. ---Would you like to ______us in the English speech match?
--- Of course. I _______an English club and I believe I can get a good result in the match.
A. join; join in
B. join; join
C. take part in; join
( ) 27. --- What time do you usually get up?
--- At about half _______ six
A. to
B. at
C. past
( ) 28. ---What do you think of your maths teacher?
--- He is _________ the children.
A. good with
B. good at
C. good for
( ) 29. ---__________?
---At six o’clock.
A. What’s the time now?
B. Do you have breakfast at six o’clock?
C. What time do you have breakfast?
( ) 30. --- How _______ your weekend?
--- It was great! I had ________ fun in Susan’s party.
A. was; much too
B. is; too many
C. was, too much
( ) 31. I can learn _________ from this TV program.
A. quite a lot
B. quite a few
C. quite a lot of
( ) 32. Harbin is becoming a very famous city. The number of visitors is becoming ________.
A. larger and larger
B. much and much
C. more and more large ( ) 33. Before we make dumplings, we must _______ the meat and put some vegetables in it.
A. cut up
B. cut down
C. cut off
( ) 34. There is ________ milk in the fridge. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some.
A. a little
B. little
C. a few
( ) 35. --- ____________?
--- Not bad.
A. What are you doing?
B. How’s everything going?
C. How do you go to school?
( ) 36. Jack stands _______ his birthday cake and _____. He hopes to make his dreams come true.
A. in the front of; makes a friend
B. in front of; makes a wish
C. in the front of; makes a decision
( ) 37. Tom, you study hard at your lessons and help other students with their study. ______, I think you do a good job these days.
A. All in all
B. In the word
C. At first
( ) 38. In China, people usually eat __________ for their birthday because they are symbols of long life and good luck.
A. birthday cakes
B. long noodles and eggs
C. candies
( ) 39. Good study habits are very useful. You’d better ________ when you prepare for a test to get good results.
①get all of the proper materials including books, pencils and paper ready
②not have a rest every hour to make you feel less tired
③come up with study questions and try not to answer them
④try marking some of the topics mentioned in the book.
⑤underline the words that you do not understand
A. ①③⑤
B. ①④⑤
C. ②④⑤
( ) 40. Here is a survey (调查) about how 1,000 students from No.2 Middle School go to school on weekdays. One third of the students going to school by bike are girls. Then according to the
form below, ________ boys go to school in the same way.
By bus By bike By car On foot
40%36%9%
A. 150
B. 100
C. 50
二、完形填空（本题共10 分，每小题1 分）
Do you have your own WeChat? Do you often 41 others’ WeChat on the mobile phone?
All over the world, not only famous person but also many students use WeChat as diaries and places to share their experiences and 42 advice.
“I write my activities every day, like funny things or worries in my life.” says Lucy, a 43 high school student at Cambridge High School. “I like posting pictures on my WeChat because it can make my WeChat more 44 and more people will like it. It’s a good way to 45 my life to others.” She has had her WeChat for more than three years.
Students like writing WeChat 46 they can write anything they want to, but don’t need to 47 any money.
Once you start to have your WeChat, you will 48 that you open up a new world. But what you write down may trouble you 49 . Therefore, use the WeChat carefully 50 you can keep yourself away from some trouble. The WeChat makes our life colorful.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案:
( ) 41. A. write B. read C. look
( ) 42. A. blow out B. look for C. ask for
( ) 43. A. 16 years old B. 16-years-old C.16-year-old
( ) 44. A. interested B. smart C. popular
( ) 45. A. bring B. show C. send
( ) 46. A. because B. but C. though
( ) 47. A. take B. save C. spend
( ) 48. A. think B. find C. wish
( ) 49. A. sometimes B.never C. always
( ) 50. A. so that B.even though C. in order
三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
( A )
Do you like traveling? If so, come to our travel service.
2-day Xiamen Culture Group Tour
How about going to Xiamen for the weekend? You can visit Gulangyu and eat nice
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

( ) 51. The information may come from a _________.
A.sports center
B. travel service
C. bus station
( ) 52. The Xiamen Culture Group Day lasts for _______.
A. 5 days
B. 2 weeks
C. 2 days
( )53. According to the passage, we can learn that _________.
A. the Xiamen Culture Group Tour is the cheapest
B. you can call 800-850-8288 to know more about Taiwan Group Tour
C. you can climb Ali Mountain if you take the Xiamen Private Tour
( ) 54. Mrs. Li will pay __________ for the tour if she is going to take the 4-day Xiamen Private Tour with her two daughters.
A.¥ 1,590
B. ¥ 1, 650
C. ¥ 2, 007
( ) 55.Which is the following TRUE according to the passage?
A.The three tours are about the same place, Xiamen.
B. When you visit Gulangyu, you can eat nice food like lobsters.
C. You can take the 2-day Xiamen Culture Group Tour if you want to enjoy the sunshine
and beaches.
(B)
When I was a child, I was very naughty and eager(渴望的) to know how things around me worked. One day, I found a little clock in my grandpa’s room. It had a red hand which was moving all the time. I didn’t know what in the clock was turning it. So I took the clock apart. Then I looked at every part of it carefully with great interest. I was happy when I knew how it worked. But I didn’t
know how to put the parts together in the right way. I tried my best and worked for a long time, but still a few parts were left. I didn’t know where to put them. So l hid them.
When grandpa came back, he found the clock was not working. He asked me who had touched it.
I said I hadn’t. I felt very uneasy (担心的) when telling a lie. Then, he began to mend it. He was very angry when he found out that someone had taken it apart. I was afraid, so I took out the parts. My face turned red. But he said, “Good! That’s right. But you shouldn’t have told a lie. Remember: If you want to be a true man, you should always be honest.’’
Today I still remember grandpa’s words. And I have never told a lie ever since that day, for I want to be a true man.
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写(A)错误的写(B)。

( ) 56. The clock had already broken when the boy found it.
( ) 57. The boy knew how the clock worked after he took the clock apart.
( ) 58. The boy hid the clock.
( ) 59. Grandpa was angry, because he knew the boy told a lie.
( ) 60. The passage tells us that we should always be honest.
(C)
In Singapore (新加坡), many school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People always think that good schooling is the key to success. So many of these students try their best to get good results in their exams. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually a big problem for them. Sometimes a few even have to go to evening classes after school because of the pressure (压力) of exams.
Students have many after-school activities to do at school, such as sports games, dancing and swimming. On weekends, they have enough free time to do what they like. Most students like to listen to pop music. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends and playing computer and video games. They sometimes go to cafes, fast food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookshops. They also join in community service (社区服务).
Life for students in Singapore isn’t easy but rich and colorful.
根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

( ) 61. The underlined word “rich” in the passage means “____” in Chinese.
A. 富有的
B. 丰富多彩的
C. 单调的
( ) 62. Many students think that good schooling can help them__________.
A. enjoy their free time
B. have less homework
C. be successful in the future ( ) 63. A few students go to evening classes after school because __________.
A. they can’t learn anything at school
B. they have nothing to do after school
C. they want to get good results in their exams
( ) 64. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Life for students in Singapore is kind of boring.
B. Students in Singapore can take part in a number of after-class activities at school.
C. Students in Singapore don’t have enough free time on weekends.
( ) 65. The best title of this passage is _____.
A. Life of students in Singapore
B. School rules in Singapore
C. Exams in Singapore
(D)
Everyone knows that healthy eating habits are important. 66. ________________
Drink plenty of water. Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. 67. ________________
Don’t miss (错过) breakfast.68. ______________ You can have more energy (精力) after eating breakfast.
Eat light (清淡的) lunch every day. If you don’t have enough time to have a big meal, take some bread with you for a quick lunch. Don’t eat lunch which has too much oil. If you don’t have lunch, that will be bad for your health.
69. ________________ We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. Add a banana to your breakfast, have salad for lunch, and eat some vegetables at dinner. If someone doesn’t like to eat vegetables, he or she can eat some fruit instead.
Don’t eat dinner late. 70.________________ Your body needs time to digest (消化) most of the food before you rest for eight hours.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。

四、交际运用（本题共10分，每空1分）
(A) 从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Hi, Sam. Where are you from?
A: 71
B: Yes, I do. It’s a lovely place.
A: Sounds like you like Kunming so much. 72
B: Well, I love Kunming because I love the weather here.
A: 73
B: It’s sunny most of the time. Of course, sometimes it’s cloudy and rainy.
A: What do you usually do on sunny days?
B: 74 I live near the hills.
A: Sounds great. I like climbing, too. 75
B: Well, when the weather is bad, I usually watch TV at home.
A: Thank you, Sam.
B: My pleasure.
71.______72.______73._______74._______75._______
(B) 填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词
A: Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the History Museum?
B: I’m sorry. I don’t know, 76 . I’m new here. You can ask the policeman over there.
A: Excuse me, how can I 77 the History Museum?
C: It’s not far from here. Just go along Central Street and 78 right when you see the post office. It’s near the bank. It’s 79 from the bank.
A: How far is it from here?
C: About 500 meters. It takes you about six minutes to walk there.
A: Thank you very much.
C: No 80 . I hope you enjoy your stay here.
76.______77.______78._______79._______80._______
五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）
先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。

Kim went to Hainan on Friday with his friends. It was 81 and hot. They had great fun 82 on a beautiful beach. They went shopping at about 3:20 p.m. But the shop was full of people. They didn’t enjoy it.
The next day, it was rainy, so they went to a museum. 83 the museum was boring, but Kim did something helpful. Kim 84 a small boy crying in the corner. The boy was 85 . He was happy to help the boy find 86 father. But he had no money to take a taxi to go back to the hotel. So he had to walk back to the hotel. Walking for a long time made him very tired, but he still felt very happy.
It was very cool on Sunday, so they played volleyball on the beach. They played all morning. Everyone was 87 happy. At half past ten in the evening, they 88 home. Kim and his
friends had a good time in Hainan.
(B)
The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. That’s because China will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.
Hangzhou won the host rights (主办权) for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.
First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest sports event in Asia. It means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international (国际的) sports event hosted by China. To make the Games a great success, Beijing built a number of roads and gyms. Also, Beijing trained plenty of volunteers to help foreign players. The Games helped the world see China better.
For the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou starts building thirty-three gyms. The themes (主题) of the Hangzhou Asian Games are “green, smart, economical (节俭) and civilized (文明)”.
(C)
What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep old and beautiful things. A museum may be a place to learn about science and a place to find out about art or people or animals. What is inside a museum? Some museums have old cars and airplanes. Some museums have pictures and statues (雕像). Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has a real old street inside. It has shops and people’s statues doing business. It looks so real that one might feel that he goes back to the old time.
A lot of big cities have museums. Some very small towns have museums, too. Indianapolis (印第安纳波利斯) has a children’s museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like to look at dinosaur bones. They see a white bear ten feet tall. On Saturdays, Indianapolis children can hear talks about animals and trees. They see movies. They take hikes. They even learn to make things there.
任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使问章通顺、连贯、合理。

（每空只能填写一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）
81.____________ 82.____________ 83.____________84. ____________
85. ___________ 86.____________ 87.____________ 88. ____________
任务2：阅读短文（B），根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。

89. h _________ a country or city that holds a special event
90. b ___________to make something, especially a building by putting parts together
任务3：阅读短文（B），进行同义句转换，每空一词。

That’s because China will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.
That’s because China will hold 91. ________ the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing 92. _______the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.
任务4：根据短文（B）内容回答问题。

93. Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games?
_______________________________________________________.
94. What did Beijing do to make the Games a great success?
________________________________________________________.
95. How many gyms does Hangzhou start building for the 2022 Asian Games?
_________________________________________________________.
任务5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词。

96.__________97.__________98.__________99.___________100.__________
八学年（上）·暑假学情测试·英语参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5 AACAA 6-10 BCBBC 11-15 CCCBA 16-20 AAACA
21-25 BACBC26-30 BCACC31-35 AAABB36-40 BABBB
二、完形填空
41-45 BCCCB46-50 ACBAA
三、阅读理解
51-55 BCBBB56-60 BABBA61-65 BCCBA66-70 DEBAC
四、交际运用
(A) 71-75 FCGDE
(B) 76. either77. reach 78. turn 79. across 80. problem
五、任务性阅读
任务一：81. sunny 82. playing 83. Visiting 84. found
85. lost 86. his 87. really 88. went back
任务二：89. host90. build
任务三：91. both92. and
任务四：93. Hangzhou.
94. Beijing built a number of roads and gyms and trained plenty of volunteers to help foreign players.
95. Thirty- three (gyms) / 33 (gyms).
任务五：96. Place97. airplanes98. return99. many100. learning。