2020年广东省阳江市阳东县第一高级中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2020年广东省阳江市阳东县第一高级中学高一英语下
学期期末试题含解析
一、选择题
1. ---- Do you know our town at all?
-------No, this ________ the first time I _________ here.
A. was; has come
B. is; come
C. is; had come
D. is; have come
参考答案：
D
略
2. his father is? I don’t know why he always wears the uniform.
A.What do you think
B.You think what
C.What you think
D.What did you think that
参考答案：
A
27. ---I saw Annie in the supermarket yesterday．
---You her；she is still studying abroad．A．mustn’t see B．can’t have seen
C. mustn’t have seen
D. couldn’t see
参考答案：
B
略
12. _______breaks the law will be punished.
A. Whoever
B. No matter who
C. Whenever
D. Whatever
参考答案：
S
略
5. For all the professional athletes, ____ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.
A. approach
B. method
C. way
D. access
参考答案：
D
试题分析：考查名词。

A. approach 方法，途径，接近；B. method方法；C. way方法，道路；D. access进入；使用权；通路。

意思是对专业运动员而言，进入奥林匹克运动会意味着他们有载入史册的机会。

故选D。

考点：考查名词
6. At 3:42 am everything began to shake. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city _____ in ruins.
A. caught
B. lied
C. lay
D. stood
参考答案：
C
7.
Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life．And that's _________ he succeeds．A．what B．when C．why D．where
参考答案：
C
8. My English name is Mary. Each of the students in our class _______ given an English name.
A. were
B. was
C. has
D. have
参考答案：
B
9. __________ is known to us, the PRC was founded on October 1, 1949.
A. It
B. As
C. That
D. What
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查固定用法。

句意：众所周知，中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

as is known to us众所周知，该用法是固定用法，故选B。

10. My classmates and I want to visit the new bridge in our city _____ was finished a month ago.
A. that
B. where
C. when
D. /
参考答案：
A
略
11. He appears to be strong and healthy, but, ______, he suffers from
a weak heart.
A. as a result
B. what’s more
C. as a matter of fact
D. in a word
参考答案：
C
12. Only when________the data again________that there was a mistake.
A. they had studied；did they realize
B. they had studied；realized they
C. had they studied；did they realize
D. had they studied；realized
they
参考答案：
A
略
13. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness _______.
A. grew B has grown C. is growing D. had grown 参考答案：
A
14. There are three students punished , our monitor ______
A include
B including
C included
D includes
参考答案：
C
15. ---I hear that our sports meet has been put off ____ the bad weather.
---What a shame!
A. in case of
B. in time of
C. instead of
D. because of
参考答案：
D
16. One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.
A. might
B. could
C. shall
D. will
参考答案：
B
情态动词辨析。

Shall用语所有人，表示：命令，警告，强制要求；允诺；法律，规定要做…，本题考察的正是法律，规定要做…；结合句意可知C正确。

句意：有一条规则要求每个学生在校期间都要穿校服。

17. We won’t _____ other athletes in the 100-meter race if we don’t spend more time training hard
A compete for
B compete with
C compete in C compete
参考答案：
B
18. It _____the children more than 3 hours to do their homework every day.
A. costs
B. spends
C. takes
D. pays
参考答案：
C
二、书面表达
19. 书面表达（满分25分）
高中生在成长的过程中会碰到一些烦恼。

请你依据下表中所提供的信息，写一
注意：
1．开头已写好，不记入词数;
2．语言通顺，结构严谨。

参考词汇：内在美inner beauty 除去get rid of
Boys and girls:
We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. ▲
▲
▲
▲
▲
▲
That’s all. Thank you.
参考答案：
三、阅读理解
20. Just as it’s important to keep your body healthy, it’s important to keep your mind healthy. Listed here are just a few simple methods you can try to help you have a sharp mind.
Reading is a fantastic way you can exercise your mind. You can read a variety of materials. Through this way you can keep the various areas of your brain operating. For example, to activate your brain’s visual and learning areas, read a book that’s full of amazing pictures and information on distant places. To exercise your brain’s language center, try to read a book printed in another language.You should change things up so you avoid getting bored.
You can keep your mind and memory nimble(敏捷的) by playing sudoku, crosswords and other games. They serve as a chance to sharpen your mind, even if it’s just with yourself. As an example, keep a puzzle book and a pencil while waiting so that you’re able to give your mind a quick workout.
If you’re a competitive person, take up a sport. The thinking involved in playing the game will help keep your brain sharp. Body-eye coordination(协调) will also get a boost as you have fun on the field, track, court or diamond(体育场地). Team sports are one of the perfect ways to be healthy because the fun is so addictive that you’ll never want to miss a game.
Did you know that housekeeping is a great way to work out your brain? Rearrange your kitchen or count the ceramic tiles (瓷砖) while you clean them. Your body will certainly benefit from the physical workout as your brain will be busy monitoring what you’re doing.
If housekeeping isn't for you, give some thought to going outdoors instead. For example, you can start a garden. Gardening involves(涉及) a great deal of planning and work, so you will be working out both your brain and body. Design your garden; plan what plants you’ll grow and what they need. You’ll need to look after your garden on a regular basis. Gardening can pay off in a major way. Your physical health and mental health will be both benefited.
29．The example in Para. 2 are given to ________.
A．encourage us to read familiar materials
B．show the benefits of doing exercise
C．introduce different areas of the brain
D．prove that reading can help exercise our mind
30．Which of the following is the best choice for a competitive person to exercise the mind?
A．Playing baseball.
B．Doing crosswords.
C．Playing online games.
D．Joining in reading competitions.
31．What does the passage mainly tell us?
A．Some ways to stay healthy.
B．How to keep your mind sharp.
C．How to choose proper exercise.
D．The importance of having a sharp mind.
参考答案：
29-31 DAB
21. Is there anything more important than health? I don't think so. "Health is the greatest wealth(财富)," wise people say. You can't be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.
If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.
The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.
Speaking about doctor's advice, I can't help telling you a funny story.
An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.
He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule-Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is. The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn't smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A month later the gentleman came into the doctor's office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.
"But you know, doctor," he said, "it's not easy to begin smoking at my age."
61. The writer thinks that ____.
A. health is more important than wealth
B. work is as important as studies
C. medicine is more important than pleasure
D. nothing is more important than money
62. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do _____.
A. without examining the patien
B. after he has examined the patient
C. if the patient doesn't take medicine
D. unless the patient feels painful
63. The underlined part in the passage means "____".
A. he was feeling better than ever
B. he will be well again
C. he was feeling worse than before
D. he wasn't a healthy man
64. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man ____ before.
A. was a heavy smoker
B. didn't smoke so much
C. didn't smoke at all
D. began to learn to smoke
65. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The man thanked the doctor.
B. The man didn't follow the doctor's advice.
C. The man told the doctor he couldn't remember things.
D. The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill. 参考答案：
61. A 62. B 63. A 64. C 65. B
略。