2020高考英语 Module4《Fine Arts-Western,Chinese and Pop Arts》单元强化训练 外研版必修2

2020高考英语外研版必修2Module4《Fine Arts-Western,Chinese and Pop Arts》单元强化训练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．The style of painting ________ by the artist is hard ________.
A．being adopted；to imitate
B．adopted；imitate
C．being adopted；imitate
D．adopted；to imitate
【解析】绘画风格是由艺术家采用的，是被动含义，故用adopted过去分词作定语修饰style。

动词不定式在作表语的形容词后面作状语，常用主动形式表被动含义。

【答案】 D
2．The waste can be recycled into new products，which________will save natural resources.
A．in turn B．above all
C．by chance D．at least
【解析】句意为：废料能够被回收制成新产品，反过来这也将节省自然资源。

in turn意为“反过来；轮流”；above all意为“最重要，首先”；by chance意为“偶然，意外地”；at least意为“至少”。

【答案】 A
3．I can't________the loud music.Can you________the radio a little?
A．stand；turn up B．stand；turn down
C．bear；turn to D．put up with；turn off
【解析】根据题意“声音太大，我受不了”可知要求“把声音调小”，故用turn down“调低音量”。

【答案】 B
4．I'm strongly looking forward ________ the party.Why ________？
A．holding；not put it off
B．to holding；put it off
C．holding；put off it
D．to holding；putting it off
6．My husband and I are________Song Zuying’s songs，which are in the classical Chinese________.
A．crazy about；style B．fond of；expression
C．satisfied to；type D．good at；group
【解析】be crazy about意为“疯狂迷上……”。

第二空style意为“风格”，符合题意，故是正确的。

be fond of意为“喜欢……”，而第二空用expression不合适；C项应为be satisfied with意为“对……感到满意”，第二空type意为“类型”。

D项be good at“擅长”，第二空group“一组”也不合适。

【答案】 A
7．I love their music，but I’ve never seen them perform________.
A．alive B．living
C．live D．lively
【解析】live在本题中意为“现场直播地”用作副词。

living与alive都有“活着的”之意，分别作前置定语和后置定语；lively“生动的；有生气的”。

句意为：我喜欢他们的音乐，但从未看过他们的现场表演。

【答案】 C
8．The fantastic mud­rock flow in Zhouqu of Gansu at about 22 o’clock on August 7th, 2020 was considered________deaths of more than 1,000 natives.
A．to cause B．causing
C．to be causing D．to have caused
【解析】句意为：2020年8月7日发生在甘肃舟曲县的特大泥石流灾害被认为造成了1000多名当他村民的死亡。

consider的用法为：consider sb./sth to sth.由于造成了1000名当地村民的死亡发生在consider之前，故应用不定式的完成时。

故正确答案为D项。

【答案】 D
9．The boy is old enough to________the difference______right and wrong.
A．speak；from B．tell；between
C．say；of D．judge；from
【解析】tell the difference between A and B“区别A和B”。

句意为：这个男孩年龄已足够大，能够区分对和错了。

【答案】 B
10．We observed some young men________into the building at 11：00 last night.
A．slip B．to be slipping
C．slipping D．slipped
【解析】observe sb. do sth.“看到某人做某事”，而observe sb. doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”，根据题干可知是在昨晚11：00正在进行的动作，故用slipping。

【答案】 C
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1．我们可以通过空中小姐的制服辨认其身份。

(tell...by)
We_can_tell_a_flight_attendant_by_her_uniform.
2．每天早餐吃同样的食物，我们感到厌倦了。

(be tired of)
We are tired of the same food for breakfast every morning.
3．这个男孩以帮助他人为乐。

(delight)
The_boy_takes_delight_in_helping_others.
4．三兄弟轮流照顾他们生病的母亲。

(take turns)
The_three_brothers_took_turns_in_looking/to_look_after_their_sick_mot her.
5．好好地享受阳光，因为在冬天我们没有多少这样的好天气。

(make the most of)
Make_the_most_of_the_sunshine,_because_we_don't_get_much_in_wint er.
Ⅲ.完形填空
In the fifteenth century in Nuremberg，lived a family with eighteen children.They were so poor that two children，who wanted to pursue their talent for __1__，knew their father would never be __2__ able to send either of them to Nuremberg to study at the Academy.
So they tossed (掷) a coin.Albrecht Durer，the younger，__3__ the toss and went off to Nuremberg.Albert went down into the dangerous __4__ and，for the next four years，financed his brother，who did so well that his works were even better than those of most of his __5__.By the time he
graduated，he was beginning to earn __6__ fees by drawing for wealthy people.
When Albrecht returned home，at dinner he drank a __7__ to his beloved brother for the years of __8__ that had enabled him to fulfill his __9__.He said，“Albert，my blessed brother，now it is your __10__ to go to Nuremberg to pursue your dream，and I will take care of you.”
With tears in his eyes，Albert held his hands close to his right cheek and said，“No，brother.I cannot go.Look...look what four years in the mines have done to my __11__！The bones in every finger have been __12__ at least tely I have been suffering from arthritis (关节炎) so badly in my right hand that I cannot even hold a __13__ to return your toast，much less make delicate lines with a pen or a brush.No，brother...for me it is too __14__.”
Deeply moved，Albrecht painstakingly drew his brother's __15__ hands with palms together and thin fingers stretched skyward.He called his powerful drawing __16__ “Hands”，to which the entire world immediately opened their hearts and later they __17__ it “The Praying Hands.”
The next time you see a copy of that __18__ creation，take a second look.Let it be your __19__，if you still need one，that no one never makes it __20__！
1．A.assistance B．art
C．science D．dreaming
【解析】考查语境化选词。

下文，尤其是第6空所在的句子告诉我们，Albrecht 毕业后以画画(drawing)谋生可知答案。

their talent for art意思是“他们的艺术天赋”。

【答案】 B
2．A.fundamentally B．frequently
C．financially D．flexibly
5．A.classmates B．colleagues
C．professors D．brothers
【解析】考查语境化选词。

这里要表达的意思是，他的作品甚至比大部分老
师的都要出色。

classmates(同学)有很大的干扰性，但比大部分同学出色，无法表达出好到能为有钱人画画赚钱的程度(drawing for wealthy people)。

【答案】 C
6．A.concrete B．considerable
C．considerate D．confidential
【解析】考查形容词辨析。

considerable是“大量”的意思。

由下文可知，他要为哥哥提供学习的费用，由此可以看出，他通过给人画画赚了很多钱。

considerate“体贴的，考虑周到的”，由于和considerable极其形似，所以极易误选。

【答案】 B
7．A.beer B．drink
C．drop D．toast
【解析】考查语境化选词。

Albrecht学成归来，向为帮他实现艺术梦想而牺牲了许多的哥哥敬酒致谢。

toast在这里是可数名词，意思是“(向某人)敬酒”。

【答案】 D
8．A.donation B．education
C．sacrifice D．experience
【解析】考查名词辨析。

由语境可知，哥哥为了弟弟放弃了自己学习的机会，并去了危险的煤矿打工赚钱。

这都是为弟弟所做的牺牲“sacrifice”。

而donation“捐赠”；education“教育”；experience“经验，体验”。

均不符合句意。

【答案】 C
9．A.attempt B．ambition
C．assignment D．assessment
【解析】考查名词辨析。

这里指的是第一段所说的艺术梦想。

见7。

ambition 在这里指远大的理想。

下一句也有提示：pursue your dream。

【答案】 B
10．A.turn B．dream
C．kindness D．hope
【解析】考查名词辨析。

“It is one's turn to do sth.”意思是“轮到某人做某事”。

句意为：(我的梦想已经实现)，现在该你去实现自己的梦想了。

turn指“(依次轮流时各自的)一次机会”。

【答案】 A
11．A.health B．body
C．mind D．hands
【解析】考查语境化选词。

该段第一句有暗示。

眼含泪水，他把双手收放到脸的右侧，说：“我不能去了。

看，四年来，在煤矿里，我的手(hands)怎么了。

”下一句也有提示。

【答案】 D
12．A.injured B．strengthened
C．sharpened D．used
【解析】考查动词辨析。

在这四个词中，只有injure“伤害”才能使手发生
这样的变化。

句意为：每只手指的骨头至少受伤过一次。

strengthen“加强，使有
力”有很大的干扰性。

16．A.seriously B．simply
C．carefully D．gently
【解析】考查副词辨析。

由他为自己的画取的名字来看，是非常简单的。

句意为：他把这幅伟大的作品简单地(simply)称为“双手”，然而，全世界的人都立刻敞开心扉，瞻仰这幅杰作，把这幅爱的作品重新命名为“祈祷之手”。

serio usly“认真地”；carefully“谨慎地；仔细地”；gently“温和地”。

【答案】 B
17．A.sold B．bought
C．found D．renamed
【解析】考查语境化选词。

因为作品已有了一个名字，这是再次取名，所以要用rename。

【答案】 D
18．A.longing B．touching
C．challenging D．disturbing
【解析】考查形容词辨析。

由上文的介绍可以看出，这幅作品是非常感人(touching)的。

倒数第二段的第一句话也有提示。

l onging“渴望的，极想得到的”；challenging“有挑战性的”；disturbing“引起烦恼的，令人不安的”。

都不符合句意。

【答案】 B
19．A.reminder B．aid
C．guide D．coach
【解析】考查名词辨析。

这里要表达的意思是：提醒你明白“if you still need one，that no one­no one ever makes it alone！”reminder在这里意思是“提醒物”。

句意为：如果你也需要这么一幅画，就让它成为你的提醒。

aid“帮助”，guide“指导”，coach“教练；家庭教师”。

【答案】 A
20．A.along B．aside
C．alone D．aware
【解析】考查语境化选词。

句意为：没有人——没有人能单枪匹马地获得成功！alone意思是“单独地，独自地”。

由上文的介绍可知，这位艺术大师的成功，不是自己独自奋斗的结果，是他哥哥作出了巨大的牺牲，才使他学业有成的。

【答案】 C
厚积薄发
在本篇文章的阅读过程中，你有没有发现自己尚未掌握的或比较重要的词汇、短语或者句型？赶紧动手，把它们记下来吧！
单词：___________________________________________________________
短语：___________________________________________________________
句型：__________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Money Matters for Students
GETTING A GRANT(补助)
Who pays?
The local education authority(LEA) for the area in which the student is living.Who can get this money?
Anyone who gets a place on a first degree course, although a student who has already attended a course of advanced further education may not. Students must also have been resident in the UK for at least three years,
which can exclude (排除) some students from overseas.
SPECIAL CASES
If a student has worked before going to college：
A student who is 26 or more before the course starts and who has worked for at least three of the previous six years will get extra money—￡155 year of 26, increasing to a maximum of ￡615 at 29 or more.
If a student is handicapped：
LEAS will give up to ￡500 to help meet extra expenses such as buying a tape recorder for a blind student, extra heating or special food.
Banking
Most of the big banks offer special services to students who open accounts (in the hope that they will stay with the bank when they become rich officials). A student won't usually have to pay bank charges as long as the account stays in credit. Some banks allow students to overdraw by ￡110 or so, and still don't make chargers (though they do charge interest.) 1．A student from Japan who has been staying in England for a year and intends to go to college in a few months will ________.
A．get money if he is taking a first degree course
B．be unable to get money from the LEA
C．get money from any LEA when he has finished his course
D．have to open a bank account before he gets any money
【解析】根据文章第四段最后一句．..which can exclude(排除)some students from overseas可知，来自日本的在英国呆了一年并且打算数月后去上大学的留学生不可能得到来自LEA的经济援助。

【答案】 B
2．A student who cannot walk has to buy a wheelchair costing ￡750 to go to classes. How much of the cost will he have to pay himself?
A．￡150. B．￡250.
C．￡500. D．￡750.
【解析】根据文章最后一句Some banks allow students to overdraw by ￡110 or so...可知正确答案为D。

【答案】 D
厚积薄发
在本篇文章的阅读过程中，你有没有发现自己尚未掌握的或比较重要的词汇、短语或者句型？赶紧动手，把它们记下来吧！
单词：___________________________________________________________
短语：___________________________________________________________
句型：__________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

What should you do when your parents become angrily?
angry
If your parents got mad, try to have a conversation with
get
them about it.Remembering not to shout at them. They
Remember
usually will try to change. But they will take some times
it time
to change because they always get angry, and that is all they know. You might have to change your method a couple of times. Do any nice things for your
some
parents that they don't expect—like cooking, doing the dishes, washing clothes，or clean the floors. If this doesn't work,
cleaning
bring in ∧ friend that you feel comfortable ∧，and have him
a with
or her help you.。