故宫的英文介绍
介绍故宫的英文作文
介绍故宫的英文作文介绍故宫的英文作文想必大家都知道故宫吧,那么,用英文如何介绍故宫呢?下面请看小编给大家整理收集的介绍故宫的英文,供大家阅读参考。
介绍故宫的英文作文1What strikes one first in a bird's -eye view of Beijing proper is a vast tract of golden roofs flashing brilliantly in the sun with purple walls occasionally emerging amid them and a stretch of luxuriant tree leaves flanking on each side. That is the former Imperial Palace, popularly known as the Forbidden City, from which twenty-four emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties ruled China for some 500 years——from1420 to 1911. The Ming Emperor Yong Le, who usurped the throne from his nephew and made Beijing the capital, ordered its construction, on which approximately 10,000 artists and a million workmen toiled for 14 years from 1406 to 1420. At present, the Palace is an elaborate museum that presents the largest and most complete ensemble of traditional architecture complex and more than 900,000 pieces of court treasures in all dynasties in China.Located in the center of Beijing, the entire palace area, rectangular in shape and 72 hectares in size, is surrounded by walls ten meters high and a moat 52 meters wide. At each corner of the wall stands a watchtower with a double-eave roof covered with yellow glazed tiles.The main buildings, the six great halls, one following the other, are set facing south along the central north-south axis from the Meridian Gate, the south entrance, to Shenwumen, the great gate piercing in the north wall. On either side of the palace are many comparatively small buildings. Symmetrically in thenortheastern section lie the six Eastern Palaces and in the northwestern section the six Western Palaces. The Palace area is divided into two parts: the Outer Court and the Inner Palace. The former consists of the first three main halls, where the emperor received his courtiers and conducted grand ceremonies, while the latter was the living quarters for the imperial residence. At the rear of the Inner Palace is the Imperial Garden where the emperor and his family sought recreation.The main entrance to the Palace is the Meridian Gate(1), which was so named because the emperor considered himself the "Son of the Heaven" and the Palace the center of the universe, hence the north-south axis as the Meridian line going right through the Palace. The gate is crowned with five towers, commonly known as the Five-Phoenix Towers(2), which were installed with drums and bells. When the emperor went to the Temple of Heaven, bells were struck to mark this important occasion. When he went to the Ancestral Temple, it was the drums that were beaten to publicize the event.Beyond the Meridian Gate unfolds a vast courtyard across which the Inner Golden Water River runs from east to west. The river is spanned by five bridges, which were supposed to be symbols of the five virtues preached by Confucius——benevolence, righteousness, rites, intelligence, and fidelity(3).At the north end of the courtyard is a three-tiered white marble terrace, seven meters above the ground, on which, one after another, stand three majestic halls; the Hall of Supreme Harmony(4), the Hall of Complete Harmony(5), and the Hall of Preserving Harmony(6).The Hall of Supreme Harmony, rectangular in shape, 27 meters in height, 2,300 square meters in area, is the grandest andmost important hall in the Palace complex. It is also China's largest existing palace of wood structure and an outstanding example of brilliant color combinations. This hall used to be the throne hall for ceremonies which marked great occasions: the Winter Solstice, the Spring Festival, the emperor's birthday and enthronement, and the dispatch of generals to battles, etc. On such occasions there would be an imperial guard of honor standing in front of the Hall that extended all the way to the Meridian gate.On the north face of the hall in the center of four coiled-golden dragon columns is the "Golden Throne", which was carved out of sandalwood. The throne rests on a two-meter-high platform with a screen behind it. In front of it, to the left and right, stand ornamental cranes, incense burners and other ornaments. The dragon columns entwined with golden dragons measure one meter in diameter. The throne itself, the platform and the screen are all carved with dragon designs. High above the throne is a color-painted coffered ceiling which changes in shape from square to octagonal to circular as it ascends layer upon layer. The utmost central vault is carved with the gilded design of a dragon toying with pearls. when the Emperor mounted the throne, gold bells and jade chimes sounded from the gallery, and clouds of incense rose from the bronze cranes and tortoises and tripods outside the hall on the terrace. The aura of majesty created by the imposing architecture and solemn ritual were designed to keep the subjects of the "Son of the Heaven" in awe and reverence.The Hall of Complete Harmony is smaller and square with windows on all sides. Here the emperor rehearsed for ceremonies. It is followed by the Hall of Preserving Harmony in whichbanquets and imperial examinations were held.Behind the Hall of Preserving Harmony lies a huge marble ramp with intertwining clouds and dragons carved in relief. The slab, about 6.5 meters long, 3 meters wide and 250 tons in weight, is placed between two flights of marble steps along which the emperor's sedan was carried up or down the terrace. It is the largest piece of stone carving in the Imperial Palace. Quarried in the mountains scores of kilometers southwest of Beijing, this gigantic stone was moved to the city by sliding it over a specially paved ice road in winter. To provide enough water to build the ice road, wells were sunk at very 500 meters along the way.The three halls of the Inner Palace are replicas of the three halls in the front, but smaller in size. They are the Palace of Heavenly Purity(7), the Hall of Union(8), and the Palace of Earthly Tranquility(9).The Palace of Heavenly Purity was once the residence of the Ming emperors and the first two of the Qing emperors. Then the Qing Emperor Yong Zheng moved his residence to the Palace of Mental Cultivation and turned it into an audience hall to receive foreign envoys and handled the state affairs. The promotion and demotion of officials were also decided in this hall. After the emperor's death his coffin was placed here for a 49-day period of mourning.The Palace of Union was the empress's throne room and the Hall of Earthly Tranquility, once a private living room for the empress, was partitioned. The west chamber served religious purposes and the east one was the bridal chamber where the newly married emperor and empress spent their first two nights after their wedding.The Imperial Garden was laid out during the early Mingdynasty. Hundreds of pines and cypresses offer shade while various flowers give colors to the garden all year round and fill the air with their fragrance. In he center of the garden is the Hall of Imperial Peace, a Daoist temple, with a flat roof slightly sloping down to the four eaves. This type of roof was rare in ancient Chinese architecture. In he northeastern corner of the garden is a rock hill, known as the Hill of the Piled-up Wonders, which is topped with a pavilion. At the foot of the hill are two fountains which jet two columns of water high into the air. It is said that on the ninth night of the ninth month of the lunar calendar, the empress would mound the hill to enjoy the autumn scene. It is also believed that climbing to a high place on that day would keep people safe from contagious diseases.The six Western Palaces were residences for empresses and concubines. They are kept in their original way for show. The six Eastern Palaces were the residences for them too. But now they serve as special museums: the Museum of Bronze, the Museum of Porcelain and the Museum of Arts and Crafts of the Ming and Qing dynasties. In the northeastern-most section of the Inner Palace are the Museum of Traditional Chinese Paintings and the Museum of Jewelry and Treasures where rare pieces of imperial collections are on display.Now the Forbidden City is no longer forbidding, but inviting.A visit to the Palace Museum will enrich the visitors' knowledge of history, economy, politics, arts as well as architecture in ancient China.介绍故宫的英文作文2Situated in the western outskirts of Haidian District, the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it wasdesignated, in 1960 by the State Council, as a Key Cultural Relics Protection Site of China. Containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998, it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.Constructed in the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. By the time of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. Originally called 'Qingyi Garden' (Garden of Clear Ripples), it was know as one of the famous 'three hills and five gardens' (Longevity Hill, Jade Spring Mountain, and Fragrant Hill; Garden of Clear Ripples, Garden of Everlasting Spring, Garden of Perfection and Brightness, Garden of Tranquility and Brightness, and Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure). Like most of the gardens of Beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the Anglo-French allied force and was destroyed by fire. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to Summer Palace (Yiheyuan). She spent most of her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. In 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the Eight-Power Allied Force. After the success of the 1911 Revolution, it was opened to the public.Composed mainly of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, The Summer Palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water. Guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refinedcraftwork using the finest materials.Centered on the T ower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge) the Summer Palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. The Summer Palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area.Front-Hill Area: this area is the most magnificent area in the Summer Palace with the most constructions. Its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of Kunming Lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including Gate of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Moral Glory, Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Hall of the Sea of Wisdom, etc.Rear-Hill and Back-Lake Area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. Visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance. This area includes scenic spots such as Kunming Lake and Back Lake , which presents a tranquil beauty, Garden of Harmonious Interest , built by imitating the layout of Southern China’s classical gardens, and Suzhou Market Street, endowed with a strong flavor of the water town Suzhou.Court Area: this is where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials, conducted state affairs and rested. Entering the East Palace Gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity served as the office of the Emperor, the Hall of Jade Ripples where Guangxu lived, the Hall of Joyful Longevity, Cixi's residence, the Garden of Virtue and Harmony where Cixi was entertained, Yiyun House , where once lived the Empress Longyu, and Long Gallery, which measures the longest in Chinese gardens.Front Lake Area: covering a larger part of the Summer Palace, opens up the vista of the lake. A breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. In this comfortable area there are the Eastern Bank and Western Bank, Seventeen-Arch Bridge, Nanhu Island, the largest island in Summer Palace, Bronze Ox, an imposing statue beside the lake, and Marble Boat, built in western style with elaborate decorations . On the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the Jade-Belt Bridge is the pretty!介绍故宫的英文作文3The Palace Musieum is also known as "forbbitom City which was built in 1408 . it took 14 years for twenty thousand workers to finish the constraction. it covers an area of 720000 square meters. And it is also one of the five greatest imperial palaces in the world.There are 9999 rooms in the whole Palace. In China the figure 9 is traditionally considered a lucky one.Nowadays, every Tuesday the palace is open to Chinese students without charge.In the Palace, there are treasures with history of 5000 years. It is a 'must' for the visitors both home and abroad. I have been very happy since I knew that you would come to Beijing for travelling. Please let me know when you arrive here so that I will be ready to be your guide.。
故宫的英文作文介绍简短
故宫的英文作文介绍简短英文:The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is a famous landmark in Beijing, China. It was once the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties, and now serves as a museum for the public to learn about Chinese history and culture.I have visited the Forbidden City several times and each time I am amazed by its grandeur and beauty. The architecture is stunning, with intricate details andvibrant colors. The palace is also filled with historical artifacts and treasures, such as ancient paintings, calligraphy, and ceramics.One of my favorite parts of the Forbidden City is the Hall of Supreme Harmony, which was used for important ceremonies and events. The hall is massive and the throneis particularly impressive, with intricate carvings anddecorations.Another highlight of the Forbidden City is the Imperial Garden, which is a peaceful oasis in the midst of the bustling city. The garden is filled with pavilions, rock formations, and beautiful plants and flowers.Overall, the Forbidden City is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Chinese history and culture. It is a true marvel of architecture and design, and offers a glimpse into the fascinating world of imperial China.中文:故宫,又称为故宫博物院,是中国北京的一个著名地标。
故宫英文简介带翻译
故宫英文简介带翻译The Forbidden City: A Brief Introduction。
故宫,简介。
The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is a world-famous attraction located in the heart of Beijing, China. It was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties and served as the political and ceremonial center of China for over 500 years. Today, it is one of the most visited museums in the world, attracting millions of visitors each year.故宫,又称为故宫博物院,是位于中国北京市中心的世界著名景点。
它是明清两朝的皇宫,是中国政治和礼仪中心长达500多年的历史。
如今,故宫是世界上最受欢迎的博物馆之一,每年吸引数百万游客前来参观。
The Forbidden City covers an area of 720,000 square meters and contains 980 buildings. It is surrounded by a52-meter-wide moat and a 10-meter-high wall. The palace complex is divided into two parts: the Outer Court, where the emperor held grand ceremonies and conducted state affairs, and the Inner Court, where the emperor and his family lived.故宫占地面积达72万平方米,包括980座建筑。
故宫导游词英文简单
故宫导游词英文简单如何使用英文来介绍故宫的景点呢?以下是收集的故宫导游词,仅供大家阅读参考!故宫导游词一Lying at the center of Beijing,the Forbidden City,called Gu Gong,in Chinese,was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Now known as the Palace Museum,it is to the north of Tiananmen Square. Rectangular in shape,it is the world‘s largest palace complex and covers 74 hectares. Surrounded by a six meter deep moat and a ten meter high wall are 9,999 buildings. The wall has a gate on each side. Opposite the Tiananmen Gate,to the north is the Gate of Devine Might (Shenwumen),which faces Jingshan Park. The distance between these two gates is 960 meters,while the distance between the gates in the east and west walls is 750 meters. There are unique and delicately structured towers on each of the four corners of the curtain wall. These afford views over both the palace and the city outside. The Forbidden City is divided into two parts. The southern section,or the Outer Court was where the emperor exercised his supreme power over the nation. The northern section,or the Inner Court was where he lived with his royal family. Until 1924 when the last emperor of China was driven from the Inner Court,fourteen emperors of the Ming dynasty and ten emperors ofthe Qing dynasty had reigned here. Having been the imperial palace for some five centuries,it houses numerous rare treasures and curiosities. Listed by UNESCO as a World Cultural Heritage Site in 1987,the Palace Museum is now one of the most popular tourist attractions world wide.Construction of the palace complex began in 1407,the 5th year of the Yongle reign of the third emperor of the Ming dynasty. It was completed fourteen years later in 1420. It was said that a million workers including one hundred thousand artisans were driven into the long-term hard labor. Stone needed was quarried from Fangshan,a suburb of Beijing. It was said a well was dug every fifty meters along the road in order to pour water onto the road in winter to slide huge stones on ice into the city. Huge amounts of timber and other materials were freighted from faraway provinces. Ancient Chinese people displayed their very considerable skills in building the Forbidden City. Take the grand red city wall for example. It has an 8.6 meters wide base reducing to 6.66 meters wide at the top. The angular shape of the wall totally frustrates attempts to climb it. The bricks were made from white lime and glutinous rice while the cement is made from glutinous rice and egg whites. These incredible materials make the wall extraordinarily strong.Since yellow is the symbol of the royal family,it is the dominant color in the Forbidden City. Roofs are built with yellow glazed tiles; decorations in the palace are painted yellow; even the bricks on the ground are made yellow by a special process. However,there is one exception. Wenyuange,the royal library,has a black roof. The reason is that it was believed black represented water then and could extinguish fire.Nowadays,the Forbidden City,or the Palace Museum is open to tourists from home and abroad. Splendid painted decoration on these royal architectural wonders,the grand and deluxe halls,with their surprisingly magnificent treasures will certainly satisfy modern civilians.故宫导游词二Ladies and Gentlemen:I am pleased to serve as your guide today.This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in 1406. It took 14years to build the Forbidden City. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi. For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne. In 1987, the United Nations Educational, Scientific andCultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy.It is believed that the Palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple Forbidden City), got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan (North Star) . The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation of Heavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace. Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence. In fo lklore, the term “an eastern purple cloud is drifting” became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the Hanghu Pass. Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments. The word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic. Red represents happin.。
(完整版)中国故宫(紫禁城)英文版详细介绍
At each end of the hall of supreme harmony have beast of prey. There are many pictures in the part of tile build. Such as dragon and phoenix, lion and hippocampus. These pictures are symbol of good luck and majesty. Architects think that the Palace Museum is an incomparable masterpiece of architecture and design.
The colors of the forbidden city
Yellow and vermilion are the thematic colors
The bream color is blue and white
• The gold and red building, against the huge white marble terraces on which they stand, form a striking contrast in color.
Forbidden City
The common English name, "the Forbidden City", is a translation of the Chinese name Zi jin Cheng. The name "Zi jin Cheng" is a name with significance on many levels.
Thank you
故宫博物馆英文介绍
WHOLE SCENE
THE ENSEMBLE (整体布局)
Traditionally, the Forbidden City is divided into two parts. The Outer Court and Inner Court. The Inner Court includes the northern sections, and was the residence of the Emperor and his family, and was used for day-today affairs of state. The Outer Court was where the emperor exercised his supreme power over the nation.
PALACE OF HEAVENLY PURITY
The palace of Heavenly Purity is the place for emperors of Ming and Qing Dynasties to live and deal with the daily affairs . “Qian" means "day“, while"Qing" means"thorough" .The name is the symbol of clear sky , national stability,and it also symbols emperors ‘doing are as the clear sky.
Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence. In folklore, the term “an eastern purple cloud is drifting”became a metaphor(隐喻) for auspicious(吉祥的) events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the Hanghu Pass
故宫 介绍 英文
This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Beijing Forbidden City is the head of the world's top five palace. The Forbidden City was built begin in 1406 and it took 14 years to built it. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi. North to south is 961 meters, and 753 meters from east to west. And the area of about 725,000 square meters. The Imperial Palace has 8704 rooms.In 1987 the Forbidden City was recognized a world cultural legacy.[legəsi]这是故宫博物院,也被称为紫禁城。
它是北京现在最大、保存最完好的宫殿。
北京故宫是世界五大宫殿之首。
紫禁城建于1906年,历时14年建造完成。
第一个明朝统治者朱棣便住在这里。
故宫南北长961米,东西宽753米,建地面积725,000平方米。
宫殿共有8704个房间。
在1987年紫禁城成为世界文化遗产。
Forbidden City building Classified as "outside in" and "inner court" two parts. 太和palace 中和palace and保和palace are the center of the outside in, Where the emperor would hold meeting and exercise of power. 乾清palace、交泰palace、坤宁palace are center of Inner court . Feudal emperors and princess lived here.故宫的建筑分为“外朝”与“内廷”两大部分.外朝以太和殿、中和殿、保和殿三大殿为中心,是皇帝举行朝会和行使权力的地方。
英语作文介绍北京故宫(22篇)
英语作文介绍北京故宫(22篇)英语作文介绍北京故宫篇1The Imperial Palace is located in downtown Beijing, formerly known as the forbidden city. In the Ming Dynasty Yongle built eighteen years, is the Ming, Qing two generations of the palace, inparable masterpieceof ancient architecture, the world's largest, most plete wooden structure of the ancient building group. The entire the Imperial Palace building from thefuture and imperial palace is posed of two parts, surrounded by a wall around. Four from now on. City four corner turret. Four each having a gate, South is the Meridian Gate, as the front gate of the Imperial Palace. The Imperial Palace is located in downtown Beijing, now into the Museum of the Imperial Palace . Lived here 24 emperors, is during the two dynasties palace, inparable masterpiece of ancient architecture, the world's largest, most plete wooden structure ofthe ancient building group. Now into the Museum of the Imperial Palace . Is the world's largest existingroyal garden.英语作文介绍北京故宫篇2Situated in the western outskirts of Haidian District, the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it was designated, in 1960 by the State Council, as a Key Cultural RelicsProtection Site of China. Containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998, it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.Constructed in the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. By the time of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), it had bee a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. Originally called 'Qingyi Garden' (Garden of Clear Ripples), it was know as one of the famous 'threehills and five gardens' (Longevity Hill, Jade Spring Mountain, and Fragrant Hill; Garden of Clear Ripples, Garden of Everlasting Spring, Garden of Perfection and Brightness, Garden of Tranquility and Brightness, and Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure). Like most of the gardens of Beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the Anglo-French allied force and was destroyed by fire. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to Summer Palace (Yiheyuan). She spent mostof her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. In 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the Eight-Power Allied Force. After the success of the 1911 Revolution, it was opened to the public.Composed mainly of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, The Summer Palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water. Guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials.Centered on the Tower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge) the Summer Palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. The Summer Palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area.Front-Hill Area: this area is the most magnificent area in the Summer Palace with the most constructions. Its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of Kunming Lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including Gate of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Moral Glory, Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Hall of the Sea of Wisdom, etc.Rear-Hill and Back-Lake Area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. Visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance. This area includes scenic spots such as Kunming Lake and Back Lake , which presents a tranquil beauty, Garden of Harmonious Interest , built by imitating the layout of Southern China’s classical gardens, andSuzhou Market Street, endowed with a strong flavor of the water town Suzhou.Court Area: this is where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials, conducted state affairs and rested. Entering the East Palace Gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity served as the office of the Emperor, the Hall of Jade Ripples where Guangxu lived, the Hall of Joyful Longevity, Cixi's residence, the Garden of Virtue and Harmony where Cixi was entertained, Yiyun House , where once lived the Empress Longyu, and Long Gallery, which measures the longest in Chinese gardens.Front Lake Area: covering a larger part of the Summer Palace, opens up the vista of the lake. A breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. In this fortable area there are the Eastern Bank and Western Bank, Seventeen-Arch Bridge, Nanhu Island, the largest island in Summer Palace, Bronze Ox, an imposing statue beside the lake, and Marble Boat, built in western style with elaborate decorations . On the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the Jade-Belt Bridge is the pretty!英语作文介绍北京故宫篇3The imperial palace, also known as the Forbidden City, is the imperial palace of the Ming and qing dynasties, which is the largest and most plete ancientarchitectural plex in China. I especially want to know the architecture of ancient palaces and the living environment of ancient emperors.One weekend in the golden autumn, the sun is the shining and the autumn wind is crisp. My mother and I went to visit the Palace Museum in the center of the city. I was very happy.Enter the gate of the Forbidden City, "wow! It's so big here!" I couldn't help it. The mother said, "the most spectacular is still in the back!" We first visited the architectural model of the imperial palace and its construction. I know that the imperial palace covers an area of over 720,000 square meters, with more than 9,000 rooms, all wooden structures, and all the wooden structures have no nails. The palace is the blue and white stone base, the tall roof, the yellow glazed tile, the pattern of the dragon everywhere, and decorated with the brilliant color of the golden wall.I observed all the palaces, and found that the palaces were lined up along the north-south axis, and spread out to the sides, to the north and south, and to the right and left. I told mom, I found mother listen to nod a smile, said: "the central axis not only in the Forbidden City, and nanda YongDingMen, north to the drum tower, almost throughout the whole city. It's magnificent, well-planned and spectacular.We have been visiting the taihe temple from the imperial garden. What a breathtaking view! In the Forbidden City, the most striking is the "threehalls" : the hall of supreme harmony, the hall of harmony, the hall of protection and the temple. They are all built on the 8-meter-high base of the white jade, which looks like the qiong yuyu in the myth. The first hall of supreme harmony was the most magnificent building. People called it the "throne room". It was the place where the emperor held the grand ceremony.It is 28 meters high, 63 meters, 35 meters north and south, and a large pillar with a diameter of 1 meter. Among them, six large pillars, one meter in diameter around the throne, are flat dragon pillars of leached gold. The throne is located at the base of the two meters high in the temple, with the graceful crane and the top of the furnace, followed by a carefully carved screen. The whole hall is decorated with golden walls, which are both majestic and magnificent. The hall of neutralization was the place where the emperor went to the hall of supreme harmony to take a rest and exercise etiquette. Baohe and the temple are the place where the emperor gives banquet to the king of the foreign land every New Year. This is just the palace buildings, and house decoration is numerous, the rarities of the mother said: "these treasures is only part of it, when Chiang kai-shek fled to Taiwancarried away many treasure palace, there are some loss in a foreign country". I feel sorry for the loss of these treasures. When will these lost treasures return to the embrace of the motherland? I am looking forward to the reunion of Taiwan and mainland as soon as possible.The visit of the Forbidden City made me linger. The Palace Museum is an unparalleled masterpiece. It is a miracle. Our five thousand years of Chinese culture are profound and profound, and we should be proud and proud to have built such a magnificent palace for the ancients. At the same time, we also have the responsibility to protect these cultural relics from destruction, so that the five thousand years of splendid civilization of the motherland will be handed down.英语作文介绍北京故宫篇4Because the Palace Museum is a place of five thousand years of brilliance and ancient culture, so he has long been a tourist attraction in my heart, and this summer vacation I have finally made a dream e true.In the Beijing I will ride my father and mother went to the 天安门 square, across 天安门 square, the meridian gate of the world-famous greeted the hall of supreme harmony, the hall of supreme harmony majestic, magnificent, colorful glazed tile, such as a long arranged very neat. Curved corner with a monster, four up the eaves of the cock appear grand hall of supreme harmony, to the hall of supreme harmony, seventy-two large andalusite carved dragon painted chicken shows the architecture of the feudal monarchy. The golden roof reflects the majesty and status of the ancient Chinese emperors. The great hall looked solemn and solemn, but the beauty of the appearance was somonotonous and heavy that I was in vain. I don't know why I feel as if a group of puppets are standing respectfully on either side of the house. Incensesticks up in the incense burner, and the emperor sits high in the temple. The Palace Museum, a symbol of the ancient kingship, has been invaded by a brick and a brick. It is far from the palace of Buckingham Palace.In the afternoon, we in addition to the front door, look back at taihe light standing in 天安门 square,this magnificent buildings, so the layout of the orderly, so solemn, not amazing, hope this trip to the Forbidden City will bee my eternal memory.英语作文介绍北京故宫篇5Last month I went to Beijing to visit one of my friends, because we haven’t seen each other for about two years and I got a holiday meanwhile. It is myfirst time to visit Beijing, which is always the dream city for all the Chinese. All the information aboutthe city came from the books and TV, now I could see and get know of it by myself, how excited I am!上个月我去北京看望我的一个朋友,因为我们有将近两年没见,而我刚好有假期。
故宫导游词英文带翻译3篇(完整版)
故宫导游词英文带翻译3篇故宫导游词英文带翻译3篇好啦,我的介绍就先到这里,请大家慢欣赏游玩。
还有大家记住哦!在浏览时不乱扔垃圾,不触摸物品,不踩踏一草一木,这样才能欣赏到有着历史气息的故宫。
祝大家玩得开心,玩得尽兴。
Ok, I ill first e here, please slol appreiate. And ou remember oh! When brosing don t litter, don t touh items, don t trample objets, so ou an see the air has a histor of the Forbidden Cit. I ish ou all have fun and pla.故宫导游词英文带翻译范文3:大家好!我是你们今天的导游林导,大家可千万不要叫我领导哦!我只是姓林的导游,哈哈!Everbod is good! I am our tour guide, guide Lin toda, ou don t all me leadership oh! I just named Lin tour guide, ha ha!我们今天要前往名胜古迹故宫。
在路程中,我就先简单介绍下故宫吧!Toda e re going to plaes of interest, the Palae Museum. In the distane, I first simple introdue the Forbidden Cit!古代故宫叫做紫禁城,因是清明两代的皇宫,所以十分高大雄伟,占地面积约有72万平方米。
体质弱的客人们,可能没办法把故宫游完哦,希望大家能在车上多休息,争取游遍这72万平方米的故宫。
Anient palae alled the Forbidden Cit, beause is qingming festival to generations of the palae, so ver tall majesti, overs an area of about 7201X0 square meters. The guests in the onstitution, ma not be able to finish the imperial palae to sim oh, hope everbod an rest in the ar, to bound for the 7201X0 square meters of the Forbidden Cit.以前,故宫里住了很多人,有将军、战士、侍女需要成千上万间房子,而且古代科技不发达,不像我们几十户人家只需一栋高楼大厦,他们只好建9000多间房子装下那么多人啦。
关于故宫的介绍英语作文(精选7篇)
关于故宫的介绍英语作文(精选7篇)关于故宫的介绍英语作文(精选7篇)在日常生活或是工作学习中,大家对作文都再熟悉不过了吧,通过作文可以把我们那些零零散散的思想,聚集在一块。
那么,怎么去写作文呢?下面是小编为大家整理的关于故宫的介绍英语作文,欢迎大家分享。
故宫的介绍英语作文篇1This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Beijing Forbidden City is the head of the world's top five palace. The Forbidden City was built begin in 1406 and it took 14 years to built it. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi. North to south is 961 meters, and 753 meters from east to west. And the area of about 725,000 square meters. The Imperial Palace has 8704 rooms. In 1987 the Forbidden City was recognized a world cultural legacy.这是故宫博物院,也被称为紫禁城。
它是北京现在最大、保存最完好的宫殿。
北京故宫是世界五大宫殿之首。
紫禁城建于1906年,历时14年建造完成。
第一个明朝统治者朱棣便住在这里。
故宫南北长961米,东西宽753米,建地面积725,000平方米。
故宫简介英语导游词
故宫简介英语导游词故宫博物院是中国古代建筑和皇家文化的集中体现,是北京乃至于中国文化的象征。
接下来是小编为大家整理的关于,方便大家阅读与鉴赏!故宫英语导游词1Dear friends, hello. You are welcome to visit the Forbidden City. My name is Li Yizhang, you can call me lee or xiao li. Led by me today everybody together to explore the world heritage - the Forbidden City.We first to know about the Palace Museum! The Palace Museum is located in the center of Beijing, used to be called the Forbidden City. The Forbidden City palace buildings are wood, yellow glazed tile roof, green white stone base, decorated with resplendent and magnificent painting.Now we are in the front Chambers of the imperial palace is the palace of heavenly purity. Palace of heavenly purity is the main hall, the main of which was 20 metres high. The center of the temple is the throne, there are "legitimate" plaque. Palace of heavenly purity is the living quarters for the feudal emperor, the qing emperor kangxi to the emperor lived here before and dealing with affairs. After the qing yongzheng emperors moved to yangxin dian, but still played in the reviews, history and summoned liegeman appointed officer.Now we came to the palace of earthly tranquility, in the Forbidden City is in the middle of the palace of earthly tranquility, yongzheng, west NuanGe for the sacrifice of the shaman. Its Middle East NuanGe for wedding bridal chamber, the emperor kangxi managment, two emperor, were held in the wedding. House there are many such as: east sixth, hand over tai temple,west sixth...Ok, I will first come here, please slowly appreciate. And you remember oh! When browsing don't litter, don't touch items, don't trample objects, so you can see the air has a history of the Forbidden City. I wish you all have fun and play.故宫英语导游词2Welcome to join sunshine tour visitors. Small tour guide, I am here now, I lead you to visit, I hope you abide by the order, don't crowded, photography is prohibited. Wish you happy spend the wonderful time!The Ming and qing dynasties two generations of the palace, also known as the Forbidden City ". It was founded in 1406, more than 600 years. After several dynasties built now this is the best preserved of the imperial palace the imperial palace, is the largest ancient palace complex.I said history, now says it layout. The imperial palace is meridian gate, the south to the north is creature, DongHuaMen on the east, the west gate xihua, is the fine structure of the Angle of the sample. Polyhedral walls more than 10 meters high and a moat 52 meters wide, 800 meters long, is not only spectacular beauty.Mandarin house is the place where the emperor on the early. Hall of martial valor is to eat, place to live and to meet with secretary of the emperor. Palace of earthly tranquility and palace of heavenly purity is the emperor, the queen mother lived, in addition to these places, and after three palace and natural. The palace in 1961, is considered by UNESCO world cultural heritage.Finished my introduction, I believe you know a bit about the Forbidden City also. I wish you all have fun!故宫英语导游词3The imperial palace is the largest and most complete imperial palace in China, is the most magnificent ancient architectural complex in the world, has a history of nearly 600 years.The Forbidden City is China's Ming and qing dynasties 24 of the emperor's palace, the palace construction layout can be divided into the outer court and the imperial palace. The outer court is the place where the emperor held a ceremony and summoned the minister. Which building is the hall of supreme harmony, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace, the three main halls of the mandarin house and hall of martial valor is divided on both sides. Imperial palace is the emperor to handle daily affairs and the harem concubines and young prince live, play, in the place of god.The Forbidden City, a total of more than 9000 rooms, with a house, most magnificent majesty. The Forbidden City is China's ancient architecture masters and skillful craftsman is special the crystallization of technology and rich alike. Such as: 72 pillars in the hall of supreme harmony, including six pillar is plated with gold, with golden dragon coiled. Through the railing into the hall look, you will see in a glorious temple. Is gilded throne, armrest is silver plated, four incense burner is made of wood, it's gorgeous. After the hall of supreme harmony is zhonghe palace, zhonghe palace is the place where the emperor rest. The most let you amazing is confirmed and behind a piece of stone. Stone carving a 16. 57 meters, width 3. 7 meters, the thick one. Seven meters, more than 200 tons. Vulture on the rough sea, walking on dragons. The Palace Museum truly was China's valuable cultural heritage!Now I'll give you two hours of free time to visit. Please theface of these cultural relics left behind by our ancestors, to cherish all the more, be careful, don't damage, you can use the camera according to their favorite part. And, in addition to the photos, you don't take anything, besides, you don't leave anything.We should get back, hope you like Beijing, have a chance to come to Beijing to visit the other 20 cultural heritage.故宫英语导游词4Everybody is good! Welcome to the Palace Museum tourists sightseeing. Today, I will take you visit the Forbidden City, in the hope that visitors can enjoy meThe tourists! The Palace Museum is in the Ming and qing dynasties imperial palace, the Forbidden City built on the basis of a collection of ancient buildings, collection, imperial palace culture art as one of the large-scale comprehensive museum. The Forbidden City covers an area of about more than 100 square meters, construction area of about 1 square meters. A total of 24 emperors lived in the Forbidden City, the first is the Ming dynasty yongle emperor zhu di, the last one is the qing dynasty xuantong emperor, puyi, ruled the country for 491 years. So the Palace Museum of history is very long!Visitors, please look up, this is the meridian gate, in ancient times, what kill people to kill in front of the meridian gate! From the meridian gate, we can see the jinshui bridge. From the jinshui bridge in the past, a gate, can see the Palace Museum of taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace, is the place where the emperor emperor, very grand. Out of Baohe Palace, a gate of heavenly purity, came to the palace of heavenly purity, this temple and palace of earthly tranquility, legend built the Forbidden City, is in order to world peace, to take these threeplaces? Kun ning door, is the imperial garden, the garden scenery beautiful, there are a number of strange stone, come across these stones, remember pictures to commemorate!Before the gate is her virginity and creature door, our trip to the Forbidden City is over. Look at this magnificent palace, and some loathe to give up?故宫英语导游词5Ladies and gentlemen:The Palace Museum is located in the center of Beijing. It is also known as the Forbidden City in the old days. Actually it was the imperial palace for the emperors and served as both living quarters and the venue of the state administration in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Its name, on the one hand, comes from ancient Chinese astronomers' belief that God's abode or the Purple Palace, the pivot of the celestial world, is located in the Pole Star, at the center of the heavens . Hence, as the Son of God, the emperor should live in the Purple City. On the other hand, except for palace maids, eunuchs and guards, ordinary the Forbidden City and the Purple City.It took 14 years to complete the magnificent palace. Construction began in 1406 and finished in 1420. The following year, in 1421 the capital of the Ming Dynasty was moved from Nanjing to Beijing. Starting from the third emperor of the Ming Dynasty Zhu Di to the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty Pu Yi, altogether 24 emperors lived here for a total of 491 years. 14 of then were Ming emperors and 10 were Qing emperors.The Forbidden City covers an area of 72 hectares with a total floor space of about 163,000 square meters. It is rectangular in shape, 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meters wide from east to west with a10-meter high city wall surrounded andencircled by a 52 meter-wide moat. At each corner of the surrounding wall, there is a magnificent watchtower which was heavily guarded in the old days.The Forbidden City now consists of more than 90 palaces and courtyards, 980 buildings with rooms of 8,704. Most of the structures in the Forbidden City were made of wood with white marble, stone or brick foundations. The building materials were from parts of our country. The timber came from Sichuan, Guizhou, Guandxi, Hunan and Yunnan provinces in southwest China. But in the Qing Dynasty, the timbers were transported from northeast China. Other construction materials, including brick, stone and lime, were used by both Dynasties. The golden bricks that paved the halls were manufactured in Suzhou, refined bricks used to build the foundation of halls were made in Linqing, and lime came from Yizhou. White marble was provided regularly by Fangshan County and glazed tiles by Sanjiadian.The Forbidden City can be divided into two parts: the Outer Court and the Inner Palace. The Outer Court consists of three main buildings where the emperors attended the grand of rear three main buildings and the six eastern palaces and six western palaces where the emperor used to handle daily affairs and the living quarters for the emperor, empress and imperial concubines to live in.The Forbidden City is the best-preserved imperial palace in China and the largest ancient palatial structure in the world. In 1987 it was listed as the world cultural heritage by UNESCO.The Meridian Gate is the main entrance to the Forbidden City. It is called Meridian Gate because the emperor believed that the meridian line went right through the Forbidden City and his imperial residence was the center of the whole universe. It is35.6meters high with five towers on the top, so it is also nicknames as the “Five-Phoenix Tower.”The Meridian Gate was the place to announce the new lunar year calendar on the first day of 10th lunar month every year. Lanterns would also be hung up on the Meridian Gate on the 15th day of the first lunar month during the Ming Dynasty, when all the officials would have a feast in the Forbidden City and ordinary citizens, when all the officials would have a fast in the Forbidden City and ordinary citizens would go to the Meridian Gate to look at the beautiful lanterns. When a general returned from battle, the ceremony of “Accepting Captives of War” was held here. The “Court Beating” also took place here.The gate has five openings. The central passageway was for the emperor exclusively. But apart from the emperor, the empress could use the central passageway on the day of the imperial wedding ceremony. However, after the palace examination, the first top three outstanding scholars were allowed to go through the central gate. The high-ranking civil and military officials went in through the side gate on the east. The two smaller ones on both sides at the corner were for the lowranking officials. During the Palace Examination all the candidates went in from these two side-gates according to the odd number or even number.。
故宫英文介绍
(the Hall of Supreme Harmony)
太THha和ermHo殿anlyl,
of Supreme rectangular
in
shape, 27 meters in
height, 2300 square
meters in area, is the
grandest and most
important hall in the
The forbidden
city Sightseeig
map
the Meridian Gate to the south
午 门 The shape of the gate is the most high-level form. Wumen gate where the
emperor ordered the expedition, and
imperial palace during the Ming and Qing
dynasties. Rectangular in shape, it is the
world's largest palace complex and covers 74
hectares.
译
The ensemble (整体布局)
supremeharmony太和殿completeharmony中和殿palaceheavenlypurity乾清宫forbiddencity
The Forbidden City
Introduction
This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in 14 build the Forbidden City. 译
中国故宫紫禁城英文版详细介绍
Tiananmen
中国故宫紫禁城英文版详细介绍
At the end of the door
中国故宫紫禁城英文版详细介绍
At the door
中国故宫紫禁城英文版详细介绍
Jinshui River
中国故宫紫禁城英文版详细介绍
Jinshui Bridge
Jinshui River
中国故宫紫禁城英文版详细介绍
中国故宫紫禁城英文版详细介绍
中国故宫紫禁城英文版详细介绍
Then -- held Palace
中国故宫紫禁城英文版详细介绍
The house of the Lord
中国故宫紫禁城英文版详细介绍
Wu Ying Dian
中国故宫紫禁城英文版详细介绍
The north gate of the Forbidden City -- shenwumen
中国故宫紫禁城英文版详细介绍
At each end of the hall of supreme harmony have beast of prey. There are many pictures in the part of tile build. Such as dragon and phoenix, lion and hippocampus. These pictures are symbol of good luck and majesty. Architects think that the Palace Museum is an incomparable masterpiece of architecture and design.
明永乐十八年1420年建成嘉靖十四年1535年更名景仁宫顺治十二年1655年重修道光十五年1835年光绪十六年1890年先后修缮
故宫简介英文5句话简单
故宫简介英文5句话简单1. The Beijing Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City, was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties in China. It is located at the center of Beijing's central axis and represents the essence of ancient Chinese palace architecture.2. The construction of the Forbidden City began in 1406 and was completed in its basic form by 1420 under the reign of Emperor Zhu Di of the Ming Dynasty.3. The Forbidden City measures approximately 961 meters in length from north to south and 753 meters in width from east to west, covering an area of about 720,000 square meters.4. Legend has it that the Forbidden City has a total of 9,999 rooms, but according to actual measurements conducted by experts on-site in 1973, there are more than 90 courtyards and 980 buildings, totaling 8,707 rooms.5. Centered around the three main halls, the Beijing Palace Museum covers an area of 720,000 square meters with a total building area of about 150,000 square meters. It comprises over 70 large and small palaces, with a total of more than 9,000 rooms. It is one of the largest and best-preserved wooden architectural complexes in the world.。
介绍北京故宫资料作文英语
介绍北京故宫资料作文英语英文:The Forbidden City, also known as the Imperial Palace, is a historical and cultural landmark located in the heart of Beijing, China. It was the Chinese imperial palace from the Ming dynasty to the end of the Qing dynasty, serving as the political center of the country for nearly 500 years.The Forbidden City is a vast complex of palaces, pavilions, courtyards, and gardens, covering an area of 180 acres. It is renowned for its exquisite architecture, beautiful gardens, and rich history. The complex is surrounded by a moat and a high wall, symbolizing the exclusivity and power of the imperial court.One of the most impressive features of the Forbidden City is its grand architecture, which reflects the traditional Chinese palatial style. The Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Central Harmony, and the Hall ofPreserving Harmony are three of the most important and majestic buildings within the complex. The intricate carvings, colorful paintings, and elaborate designs of these structures are a testament to the skill and craftsmanship of the ancient Chinese artisans.In addition to its architectural splendor, the Forbidden City is also home to a vast collection ofcultural and historical artifacts. The Palace Museum, located within the complex, houses over 1.8 million pieces of art and artifacts, including paintings, ceramics, calligraphy, and imperial treasures. These treasures provide a glimpse into the opulence and grandeur of the imperial court, offering a valuable insight into China's rich cultural heritage.Visiting the Forbidden City is a truly immersive experience, allowing visitors to step back in time and witness the grandeur of imperial China. As I walked through the vast courtyards and intricate halls, I couldn't help but marvel at the scale and beauty of the complex. The vibrant colors, ornate decorations, and serene gardenstransported me to a bygone era, where emperors ruled with absolute authority and luxury abounded.In conclusion, the Forbidden City is a testament to China's rich cultural heritage and a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history and architecture. Its grandeur and historical significance make it a truly remarkable place to explore and learn about the glorious past of China.中文:故宫,又称紫禁城,位于中国北京市中心,是一座历史文化地标。
三年级介绍故宫的英语作文
三年级介绍故宫的英语作文(中英文版)Title: A Glimpse of the Forbidden City for Third GradersThe majestic Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, stands tall in the heart of Beijing, China, showcasing the grandeur of ancient Chinese architecture.Constructed in the 15th century, this UNESCO World Heritage site is a true reflection of our nation"s rich history and culture.标题:三年级学生眼里的故宫雄伟的故宫,又名紫禁城,坐落于中国北京市中心,它以其宏伟壮观的古建筑群展现了我国建筑艺术的辉煌。
始建于15世纪的这座联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产,是我们国家深厚历史文化的真实写照。
With its vast complex of buildings, intricate designs, and vibrant colors, the Forbidden City leaves visitors in awe.It covers an area of 180 acres and consists of 90 palaces, 8707 rooms, and countless courtyards.The most impressive structures are the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Central Harmony, and the Hall of Preserving Harmony.故宫庞大的建筑群、精细的设计以及鲜明的色彩让游客们为之震撼。
英文作文 介绍故宫
英文作文介绍故宫英文:The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is a historic palace complex located in the heart of Beijing, China. It was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties, serving as the home of emperors and their households for over 500 years.As I walked through the grand gates of the Forbidden City, I was immediately struck by the sheer size and beauty of the palace complex. The intricate architecture, ornate decorations, and sprawling courtyards all spoke to the power and wealth of the emperors who once resided here.One of my favorite parts of the Forbidden City was the Hall of Supreme Harmony, which was used for important ceremonies and events during the Ming and Qing dynasties. The hall is massive, with a throne at the center and intricate dragon designs adorning the walls and ceiling. Itwas truly a sight to behold.Another highlight of my visit was the Imperial Garden,a peaceful oasis in the midst of the bustling palace complex. The garden is filled with ancient trees, beautiful flowers, and serene ponds, making it the perfect place to relax and take in the beauty of the palace.Overall, my visit to the Forbidden City was an unforgettable experience. It was amazing to step back in time and see firsthand the incredible history and cultureof China's imperial past.中文:故宫,又称为紫禁城,是位于中国北京市中心的历史宫殿建筑群。
介绍故宫的英文作文怎么写
介绍故宫的英文作文怎么写介绍故宫的英文作文怎么写如何用英文来介绍我们的`故宫呢?以下是小编收集的相关,仅供大家阅读参考!介绍故宫的英文作文一Ladies and Gentlemen:I am pleased to serve as your guide today。
This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City。
It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today。
Under Ming Emperor Yongle,construction began in 1406。
It took 14years to build the Forbidden City。
The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi。
For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne。
In 1987, the United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy。
It is believed that the Palace Museum,or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple Forbidden City), got its name from astronomy folklore,The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan (North Star) 。
介绍故宫英语作文
The Imperial Palace Museum, the beautiful scenery everywhere, not to say that, I hope you have a chance to appreciate.
雄伟壮观的故宫博物院是世界闻名的皇家建筑群之一。
走进天安门,经过端门,午门,就来到太和门,一座高大的宫殿展现在我的眼前,这就是皇上办公的太和殿,经过太和殿就来到中和殿,过了中和殿就是保和殿。每个殿都有朱红的宫墙和大门,屋顶上盖的是黄色的琉璃瓦。过了保和殿,再拐个弯,就看到一个小门,进了门,向右看,就看见九龙壁,九龙壁上刻着九条龙,它们的颜色分别是白,蓝,黄,黑四种,它们的形状各异,没有哪两条是相同的。过了九龙壁,再从左边小门进去,就来到钟表室。当我进入钟表室时,我不禁愕然,分明是来到钟的王国,钟的海洋,大大小小的古钟鳞次栉比,琳琅满目,有红木人物风扇钟,铜镀金绿鲨鱼皮天文钟,铜壶滴漏,硬木雕花自名钟等,一共有钟表1000多种。过了钟表室,转个圈儿就来到御花园,御花园景色优美,四季都有花开,这一种花还没有谢,那一种又开了。花园中间有个假山,在周围小草的掩映下,假山更漂亮了。
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故宫的英文介绍What strikes one first in a bird's -eye view of Beijing proper is a vast tract of golden roofs flashing brilliantly in the sun with purple walls occasionally emerging amid them and a stretch of luxuriant tree leaves flanking on each side. That is the former Imperial Palace, popularly known as the Forbidden City, from which twenty-four emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties ruled China for some 500 years——from1420 to 1911. The Ming Emperor Yong Le, who usurped the throne from his nephew and made Beijing the capital, ordered its construction, on which approximately 10,000 artists and a million workmen toiled for 14 years from 1406 to 1420. At present, the Palace is an elaborate museum that presents the largest and most complete ensemble of traditional architecture complex and more than 900,000 pieces of court treasures in all dynasties in China.Located in the center of Beijing, the entire palace area, rectangular in shape and 72 hectares in size, is surrounded by walls ten meters high and a moat 52 meters wide. At each corner of the wall stands a watchtower with a double-eave roof covered with yellow glazed tiles.The main buildings, the six great halls, one following the other, are set facing south along the central north-south axis from the Meridian Gate, the south entrance, to Shenwumen, the great gate piercing in the north wall. On either side of the palace are many comparatively smallbuildings. Symmetrically in the northeastern section lie the six Eastern Palaces and in the northwestern section the six Western Palaces. The Palace area is divided into two parts: the Outer Court and the Inner Palace. The former consists of the first three main halls, where the emperor received his courtiers and conducted grand ceremonies, while the latter was the living quarters for the imperial residence. At the rear of the Inner Palace is the Imperial Garden where the emperor and his family sought recreation.The main entrance to the Palace is the Meridian Gate(1), which was so named because the emperor considered himself the "Son of the Heaven" and the Palace the center of the universe, hence thenorth-south axis as the Meridian line going right through the Palace. The gate is crowned with five towers, commonly known as the Five-Phoenix Towers(2), which were installed with drums and bells. When the emperor went to the Temple of Heaven, bells were struck to mark this important occasion. When he went to the Ancestral Temple, it was the drums that were beaten to publicize the event.Beyond the Meridian Gate unfolds a vast courtyard across which the Inner Golden Water River runs from east to west. The river is spanned by five bridges, which were supposed to be symbols of the five virtues preached by Confucius——benevolence, righteousness, rites, intelligence, and fidelity(3).At the north end of the courtyard is a three-tiered white marble terrace, seven meters above the ground, on which, one after another, stand three majestic halls; the Hall of Supreme Harmony(4), the Hall of Complete Harmony(5), and the Hall of Preserving Harmony(6).The Hall of Supreme Harmony, rectangular in shape, 27 meters in height, 2,300 square meters in area, is the grandest and most important hall in the Palace complex. It is also China's largest existing palace of wood structure and an outstanding example of brilliant color combinations. This hall used to be the throne hall for ceremonies which marked great occasions: the Winter Solstice, the Spring Festival, the emperor's birthday and enthronement, and the dispatch of generals to battles, etc. On such occasions there would be an imperial guard of honor standing in front of the Hall that extended all the way to the Meridian gate.On the north face of the hall in the center of four coiled-golden dragon columns is the "Golden Throne", which was carved out of sandalwood. The throne rests on a two-meter-high platform with a screen behind it. In front of it, to the left and right, stand ornamental cranes, incense burners and other ornaments. The dragon columns entwined with golden dragons measure one meter in diameter. The throne itself, the platform and the screen are all carved with dragon designs. High above the throne is a color-painted coffered ceiling whichchanges in shape from square to octagonal to circular as it ascends layer upon layer. The utmost central vault is carved with the gilded design of a dragon toying with pearls. when the Emperor mounted the throne, gold bells and jade chimes sounded from the gallery, and clouds of incense rose from the bronze cranes and tortoises and tripods outside the hall on the terrace. The aura of majesty created by the imposing architecture and solemn ritual were designed to keep the subjects of the "Son of the Heaven" in awe and reverence.The Hall of Complete Harmony is smaller and square with windows on all sides. Here the emperor rehearsed for ceremonies. It is followed by the Hall of Preserving Harmony in which banquets and imperial examinations were held.Behind the Hall of Preserving Harmony lies a huge marble ramp with intertwining clouds and dragons carved in relief. The slab, about 6.5 meters long, 3 meters wide and 250 tons in weight, is placed between two flights of marble steps along which the emperor's sedan was carried up or down the terrace. It is the largest piece of stone carving in the Imperial Palace. Quarried in the mountains scores of kilometers southwest of Beijing, this gigantic stone was moved to the city by sliding it over a specially paved ice road in winter. To provide enough water to build the ice road, wells were sunk at very 500 meters along the way.The three halls of the Inner Palace are replicas of the three halls in the front, but smaller in size. They are the Palace of Heavenly Purity(7), the Hall of Union(8), and the Palace of Earthly Tranquility(9).The Palace of Heavenly Purity was once the residence of the Ming emperors and the first two of the Qing emperors. Then the Qing Emperor Yong Zheng moved his residence to the Palace of Mental Cultivation and turned it into an audience hall to receive foreign envoys and handled the state affairs. The promotion and demotion of officials were also decided in this hall. After the emperor's death his coffin was placed here for a 49-day period of mourning.The Palace of Union was the empress's throne room and the Hall of Earthly Tranquility, once a private living room for the empress, was partitioned. The west chamber served religious purposes and the east one was the bridal chamber where the newly married emperor and empress spent their first two nights after their wedding.The Imperial Garden was laid out during the early Ming dynasty. Hundreds of pines and cypresses offer shade while various flowers give colors to the garden all year round and fill the air with their fragrance. In he center of the garden is the Hall of Imperial Peace, a Daoist temple, with a flat roof slightly sloping down to the four eaves. This type of roof was rare in ancient Chinese architecture. In he northeastern corner of the garden is a rock hill, known as the Hill of the Piled-up Wonders,which is topped with a pavilion. At the foot of the hill are two fountains which jet two columns of water high into the air. It is said that on the ninth night of the ninth month of the lunar calendar, the empress would mound the hill to enjoy the autumn scene. It is also believed that climbing to a high place on that day would keep people safe from contagious diseases.The six Western Palaces were residences for empresses and concubines. They are kept in their original way for show. The six Eastern Palaces were the residences for them too. But now they serve as special museums: the Museum of Bronze, the Museum of Porcelain and the Museum of Arts and Crafts of the Ming and Qing dynasties. In the northeastern-most section of the Inner Palace are the Museum of Traditional Chinese Paintings and the Museum of Jewelry and Treasures where rare pieces of imperial collections are on display.Now the Forbidden City is no longer forbidding, but inviting. A visit to the Palace Museum will enrich the visitors' knowledge of history, economy, politics, arts as well as architecture in ancient China.Notes:1. the Meridian Gate 午门2. the Five-Phoenix Towers 五凤楼3. benevolence, righteousness, rites, intelligence, and fidelity 仁、义、礼、智、信—4. the Hall of Supreme Harmony 太和殿5. the Hall of Complete Harmony 中和殿6. the Hall of Preserving Harmony 保和殿7. the Palace of Heavenly Purity 乾清宫8. the Hall of Union 交泰殿9. the Palace of Earthly Tranquility 坤宁宫。