一般将来时的构成
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一般将来时的构成:
人称肯定句否定句
一I/We will/ am/is/are going to + do. I/We will not will/ am/is/are not going to + do
二You will / am/is/are going to + do You will / am/is/are not going to + do
三He/She/It/They will / am/is/are going to + do He/She/They will / am/is/are not going to + do
will= am/is/are going to
一般将来时由助动词(will,shall)+动词原形构成,shall主要用于以第一人称(I,We)为主语的疑问句中.
1.概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
2.时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.
3.基本结构:am/is/are/going to + do;will/shall + do.
4.否定形式:will + not am/is/are not going to 动词用原形
5.一般疑问句:be放于句首;will/shall提到句首。
6.例句:They are going to have a competition with us in studies. It is going to rain.
1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to
B. will going to be
C. is going to be
D. will go to be
2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t working
B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working
D. won’t work
3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is
B. is; is
C. will be; will be
D. is; will be
4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was
B. is going to have
C. will have
D. i s going to be
5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? –No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will
B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be
D. Are; going to be; will be
6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives
B. will give
C. gives
D. give
7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________. (不,不要。)
A. No, you won’t.
B. No, you aren’t.
C. No, please don’t.
D. No, please.
8. – Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once.
A. get
B. am getting
C. to get
D. w ill get
9. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be
B. Will there be
C. There can be
D. There are
10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have
B. will have
C. had
D. would have