并列句与状语从句PPT课件
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
wanted to go作地点状语 )
• （2）. All the students were sleeping soundly tonight.
• When the fire broke out, all the students were sleeping soundly.
• (前一句tonight作时间状语；后一句When the fire broke out作时间状语 )
句子的分类
• 句子按照其构成分为： • 1 简单句___五__种__基_本__句_型____________ • 2 并列句_由__并_列__连_词__将__两_个__及_以__上_的__简_单__句连在一起
and He comes from the US
he likes China very
much.
gave it to me.
主语+谓语+间宾+直宾
双宾语
后常加双宾语的动词有：Show/offer/ envy/ teach/ buy/ make/get/own等
另外：祈使句和感叹句也属于简单句
• Get up early. • Please sit down. • Don’t be late. • Let’s go out. • Let us wait outside. • Do remember us. • What interesting books they are! • How interesting the books are!
• 3 复合句___含_有__从__句__的_句__子__________
• He didn’t come to school yesterday because he was
badly ill.
二·简单句五种基本句型：
1 He arrived.
主语+谓语（vi)
2 I like apples
主语+谓语(vt)+宾语
freely. • (2)表转折关系的有：__b_u_t_, _y_e_t,_w__h_e_re_a_s_(_而__)___ • Jane said she was ill, yet I saw her in the street
just now. • (3)表选择关系的有：o_r_,_o_t_h_e_r_w_is_e_,_e_i_t_h_e_r…__or… • Don’t drive so fast or/otherwise you’ll have an
accident.
四、复合句
1.概念：复合句又称主从复合句， 2.复合句分三类：
__形_容__词__性__从__句_即__定__语__从__句_______
_•_名__词__性_从__句__：__主__语_从__句__，__宾__语_从__句__，_____ _表__语__从__句__，_同__位__语__从__句___________ _•_副__词__性_从__句__即__状__语_从__句________________
地点状语 从句
目的状语 从句
原因状语 从句
Where, wherever, everywhere,
So that, in order that
Because, as, for, since/ now that, for fear that
结果状语 So that, so… that…,
从句
4 1) We call him Jim.
2) We should keep the classroom clean.
3) The teacher asked him to carry the books into the
classroom.
主语+谓语+宾语+宾补
复合宾语
5 He gave me a book.= He gave a book to me.注：He
并列句
1.概念： 并列句是由两个或两个 以上并列而又独立的简单句通过 并列连词连在一起。并列连词后 源自文库简单句被成为分句。
2.常见的并列连词：
• (1)表递进关系的有:_a_n_d_,_n_o_t__o_n_ly_…___b_u_t_a_ls_o_…__, • _n_e_i_th_e_r_…__n_o_r_…_,_n__o_t…__._b_u_t_…_______. • He had plenty of money and he can spent it
2.九大类状语从句及连词：
状语从句 分类：
时间状语 从句
连词
As, when, whenever, no matter when, while, after , before, once, as soon as, directly/immediately /instantly, no sooner…than, hardly/scarcely…when, the instant/the moment/the second/the minute, every time/each time, the first time/the second time, (ever) since, till/until,
语法：并列句与状语从句 一、副词性从句即状语从句 概念及分类:
• 1.概念：在整个句子中作____时__间__、__地__点_、__原__因__、 _目__的__、__结_果__、__条__件__、_方__式__、__比__较_、______________ 让_步__状__语__的__从_句____________称为状语从句。 • （1）. I sent her back home. • I sent her where she wanted to go. • (前一句home作地点状语；后一句where she
3 He is a student. The food tastes good.
主语+系动词+表语
常见系动词：
be, sound, look, taste, smell, feel, keep, remain, stay,stand (empty), go, become ,get, prove 等
• （2）. All the students were sleeping soundly tonight.
• When the fire broke out, all the students were sleeping soundly.
• (前一句tonight作时间状语；后一句When the fire broke out作时间状语 )
句子的分类
• 句子按照其构成分为： • 1 简单句___五__种__基_本__句_型____________ • 2 并列句_由__并_列__连_词__将__两_个__及_以__上_的__简_单__句连在一起
and He comes from the US
he likes China very
much.
gave it to me.
主语+谓语+间宾+直宾
双宾语
后常加双宾语的动词有：Show/offer/ envy/ teach/ buy/ make/get/own等
另外：祈使句和感叹句也属于简单句
• Get up early. • Please sit down. • Don’t be late. • Let’s go out. • Let us wait outside. • Do remember us. • What interesting books they are! • How interesting the books are!
• 3 复合句___含_有__从__句__的_句__子__________
• He didn’t come to school yesterday because he was
badly ill.
二·简单句五种基本句型：
1 He arrived.
主语+谓语（vi)
2 I like apples
主语+谓语(vt)+宾语
freely. • (2)表转折关系的有：__b_u_t_, _y_e_t,_w__h_e_re_a_s_(_而__)___ • Jane said she was ill, yet I saw her in the street
just now. • (3)表选择关系的有：o_r_,_o_t_h_e_r_w_is_e_,_e_i_t_h_e_r…__or… • Don’t drive so fast or/otherwise you’ll have an
accident.
四、复合句
1.概念：复合句又称主从复合句， 2.复合句分三类：
__形_容__词__性__从__句_即__定__语__从__句_______
_•_名__词__性_从__句__：__主__语_从__句__，__宾__语_从__句__，_____ _表__语__从__句__，_同__位__语__从__句___________ _•_副__词__性_从__句__即__状__语_从__句________________
地点状语 从句
目的状语 从句
原因状语 从句
Where, wherever, everywhere,
So that, in order that
Because, as, for, since/ now that, for fear that
结果状语 So that, so… that…,
从句
4 1) We call him Jim.
2) We should keep the classroom clean.
3) The teacher asked him to carry the books into the
classroom.
主语+谓语+宾语+宾补
复合宾语
5 He gave me a book.= He gave a book to me.注：He
并列句
1.概念： 并列句是由两个或两个 以上并列而又独立的简单句通过 并列连词连在一起。并列连词后 源自文库简单句被成为分句。
2.常见的并列连词：
• (1)表递进关系的有:_a_n_d_,_n_o_t__o_n_ly_…___b_u_t_a_ls_o_…__, • _n_e_i_th_e_r_…__n_o_r_…_,_n__o_t…__._b_u_t_…_______. • He had plenty of money and he can spent it
2.九大类状语从句及连词：
状语从句 分类：
时间状语 从句
连词
As, when, whenever, no matter when, while, after , before, once, as soon as, directly/immediately /instantly, no sooner…than, hardly/scarcely…when, the instant/the moment/the second/the minute, every time/each time, the first time/the second time, (ever) since, till/until,
语法：并列句与状语从句 一、副词性从句即状语从句 概念及分类:
• 1.概念：在整个句子中作____时__间__、__地__点_、__原__因__、 _目__的__、__结_果__、__条__件__、_方__式__、__比__较_、______________ 让_步__状__语__的__从_句____________称为状语从句。 • （1）. I sent her back home. • I sent her where she wanted to go. • (前一句home作地点状语；后一句where she
3 He is a student. The food tastes good.
主语+系动词+表语
常见系动词：
be, sound, look, taste, smell, feel, keep, remain, stay,stand (empty), go, become ,get, prove 等