(原创)中考英语必考点配考题
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(原创)中考英语必考点配考题
中考英语精华1
1.sound, voice, noise, shout
词义辨析:sound指自然界各种各样的声音;voice特指人的嗓音、noise 指噪音;shout指人或动物的叫喊,也指予以警告或引起注意而发出的叫喊。
如:
Did you hear the strange sound just now?
刚才你有没有听到那个奇怪的声音?
It is very nice to hear your voice.
听到你的声音真是太好了。
Don’t make a noise o utside; I want to have a rest.
别再发出噪音了,我想休息一会儿。
Suddenly, the patient raised a shout of pain.
突然病人发出痛苦的叫声。
中考真题:
At the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the _________ of the running water.
A. shout
B. noise
C. voice
D. sound
_ I often listen to the song Rainbow.
_So do I . it ______beautiful.
a. feels
b. smells
c. sounds
2. be famous for, be famous as
词义辨析:be famous for意为“因……而著名”,be famous as意为“作为……而有名”。如:
Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake.
杭州因西湖而著名。
He is famous as a short story writer.
他是著名的短篇小说家。
中考真题:
China is very _________ the Great Wall and pandas.
A. famous as
B. famous for
C. ready to
D. ready for
3. how long, how often, how soon,how far
词义辨析:how long表示“多长”,常用来询问物体长度,也可询问动作或状态延续多长时间,常就for引导的时间段提问;how often常用来询问频率;how soon常用来询问某人要过多久才能做某事。如:
How long have you worked in our school?
你在我们学校工作了多长时间?
How often do you see a film? Once every four weeks?
你多长时间看一场电影?每四周一次吗?
How soon can we have a holiday? In a week?
还要过多久我们才能有假期?一周吗?
中考真题:
—________ are you going to stay in Beijing?
—About five days.
A. How long
B. How often
C. How soon
-Could you tell me______ is it from home to school?
-Sure. It is about three kilometers。It is about ten minutes’ ride
A. how much
B. how long c. how far D. how
soon
4. one, it
词义辨析:one表示与上文中提到的同类物品,而it则指上文所提到的物品。
如:
He has bought a new bike and I’ll buy one, too.
他买了一辆新自行车,我也想买一辆。
This is my book, so you can’t take it.
这是我的书,所以你不能拿。
中考真题:
—My pen is lost and I can’t find it anywhere.
—So you will have to buy _________.
A. it
B. few
C. one
D. any
—Yesterday I lost my pencil sharpener. I
couldn’t find_______.
—Oh, it’s a pity. You’d better buy
________ this afternoon.
A. it; it
B.it; one
C. one; it
D. one; one
Can I use your e-dictionary?
Sorry, I don’t have ______
a. it
b. this
c. that
d. one
5. stay up, wake up, get up
词义辨析:stay up意为“熬夜;不睡觉”,相当于sit up;wake up意为“醒来”;get up意为“起床”。如:
The girl studies very hard and she often stays up.
这女孩学习很认真,经常熬夜。
I usually wake up at seven but get up at half past seven.
我通常七点醒来,七点半起床。
中考真题:
—Don’t _________ too late, or you will feel tired in class.
—I won’t, Mum. Good night!
A. wake up
B. get up
C. stand up
D. stay up
6. another/ the other/ other/ others/ the others
Ⅰ. another 指不定数目中的“另一个、又一个”(三个以上)用来代替或修饰可数名词。如:I don’t think the coat is good enough. Can you show me another?
Ⅱ. other 泛指“另外的”修饰复数名词。如:We study Chinese, maths, English and other subjects.
Ⅲ. others 泛指“另外的人或物”,但不指其余的人或物的全部。如:
Some like swimming, others like boating.
Don’t always think of yourself; you sh ould also think of others.
别老是想着自己,你应该为别人着想。
Ⅳ. the other 指两个中的“另一个”如:
He has two sons, one is in Shanghai, the other is in Beijing.
Ⅴ. the others 特指某一范围内的“其余全部的人或物”或“the other+复数名词如:
There are thirty books on the bookshelf. Five are mine, the others are my father’s.
中考真题: