通信工程专业英语词汇

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通信工程专业英语

通信工程专业英语

一、汉译英1、时分多址:TDMA (Time Division Multiple Address/ Time Division Multiple Access)2、通用无线分组业务:GPRSGeneral Packet Radio Service3、国际电报电话咨询委员会:CCITT4、同步数字体系:SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (同步数字序列)5、跳频扩频:FHSS frequency hopping spread spectrum6、同步转移模块:STM synchronous transfer module7、综合业务数字网:ISDNIntegrated Services Digital Network8、城域网:MAN Metropolitan Area Network9、传输控制协议/互联网协议:TCP/IPTransmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol10、服务质量:QOS Quality of Service11、中继线:trunk line12、传输速率:transmission rate13、网络管理:network management14、帧结构:frame structure15、移动手机:Mobile Phone 手机 Handset16、蜂窝交换机:(Cellular switches)(电池开关cell switch)(cell 蜂房)17、天线:Antenna18、微处理器:microprocessor19、国际漫游:International roaming20、短消息:short message21、信噪比:SNR(Signal to Noise Ratio)22、数字通信:Digital communication23、系统容量:system capacity24、蜂窝网:cell network(cellular network)(Honeycomb nets)25、越区切换:Handover26、互联网:internet27、调制解调器:modem28、频谱:spectrum29、鼠标:Mouse30、电子邮件:electronic mail E-mail31、子网:subnet32、软件无线电:software defined radios33、网络资源:network resources 二、英译汉1、mobile communication:移动通信2、Computer user:计算机用户3、Frame format:帧格式4、WLAN:wireless local area network 无线局域网络5、Communication protocol:通信协议6、Transmission quality:传输质量7、Remote terminal:远程终端8、International standard:国际标准9、GSM:全球移动通信系统Global System for Mobile Communications10、CDMA:码分多址Code Division Multiple Access11、ITU:国际电信联盟International Telecommunication Union12、PCM:pulse code modulation 脉冲编码调制13、WDM:波分复用Wavelength Division Multiplex14、FCC:联邦通信委员会Federal communications commission15、PSTN:公用电话交换网Public Switched Telephone Network16、NNI:网络节点借口Network Node Interface17、WWW:万维网World Wide Web18、VOD:视频点播Video-On-Demand19、VLR:访问位置寄存器Visitor Location Register20、MSC:移动交换中心Mobile Switching Centre21、HLR:原籍位置寄存器Home Location Register22、VLSI:超大规模集成电路Very Large Scale Integrated Circuits23、Bluetooth technology:蓝牙技术24、Matched filter:匹配滤波器25、ADSL:非对称数字用户环路Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop非对称数字用户线路(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line)26、GPS:全球定位系统Global Position System27、ATM:异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer Mode三、汉译英1、脉冲编码调制(PCM)依赖于三个独立的操作:抽样、量化和编码。

通信工程专业英语词汇

通信工程专业英语词汇

通信工程专业英语词汇动态范围: Dynamic range频率偏值:Frequency offset符号率:Symbol rate码域功率:code domain power频分多址: Frequency Division Multiple Access码分多址:Code Division Multiple Access时分多址:Time Division MultipleAccess沃什码: Walsh code误码率:BitError Rate,BER帧误码率:Frame ErrorRate,FER循环冗余码:CyclicRedundancy Code,CRC时序分析: timing analyze门限:threshold非同步模式:Asynchronous Mode同步模式:Synchronous Mode邻道功率: ACPD――Adjacent Channel Power先进移动电话业务:AMPS---Advanced MobilePhoneService组织协会:ANSI---American National Standard Institute美国国家标准局BPT --- British Post andTelecommunication Standard 英国邮政与电信标准CCIR--- International RadioConsultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT --- International Telegraph and TelephoneConsultativeC ommittee国际/电报咨询委员会CEPT ---Conference ofEuropeanPostand Telecommunication Administrations欧洲邮电行政会议EIA---ElectronicEngineersAssociation 电子工业协会美ETSI --- European Telecommunication Standards Institute欧洲电信标准委员会FCC--- Federal CommunicationsCommission联邦通信委员会美IEC ---InternationalElectrotechnicsCommittee国际电工委员会IEE--- Institution of Electrical Engineers电气工程师协会英IEEE---Institutionof Electrical and ElectronicsEngineers, INC电气与电子工程师协会美ITU ---International Telecommunication Union 国际电信联盟联合国MPT---Ministryof Post and telecommunications邮政与电信部英TIA---TelecommunicationsIndustries Association电信工业协会美WARC --- World Administrative RadioConference世界无线电行政大会ZVEI ---Zentralverband derElectechnischen Industrie电气工业中央协会德ACP --- AdjacentChannel Power邻道功率AMPS ---AdvancedMobile Phone Institute先进移动电话业务APOC --- AdvancedPaging Operator Code先进寻呼操作码AVL--- Average Voice Level平均话音电平BSC--- Base SiteController基站控制器CDMA---CodeDivision Mulitiple Code码分多址CDPD---Cellular Digital PacketData蜂窝分组数据系统CSC --- CellSiteControllor小区控制器DCCH--- Digital Control Channel数字控制信道DECT---DigitalEnhancedCordless Telecommunications数字增强无绳电话EDACS ---Enhanced Digital AccessCommunications System加强的数字接入通信系统ERMES --- European Telecommunications Standards Institute欧洲无线电信息系统ESN ---Electronics Serial Number电子串号FDR--- FrequencyDomain Reflectometry频域反射计FLEX---FlexiblePaging System可变速寻呼系统FOCC---ForwardControl Channel前向控制信道FVC ---Forward Voice Channel前向话音信道GSC --- Golay SequentialCoding格雷码GSM---Global System for Mobile Communications全球移动通信系统IBASIC --- InstrumentBASIC仪器BASIC语言IDC --- InstantaneousDeviation Control瞬时频偏控制IMSI ---InternationalMobile Station Identify国际移动台识别号码LNA--- Low NoiseAmplifier低噪声放大器LPF/HPF --- Low/High Pass Filter低通/高通滤波器LSB/USB--- Lower/UpperSide Band下/上边带MCC --- MobileCountry Code移动业务国家号码MCS --- MobileControlStation移动控制站MIN --- Mobile IdentificationNumber移动识别码MNC ---MobileNetworkCode移动电话网号码MSC ---Mobile SwitchingCenter移动交换中心MSIN--- MobileStationIdentificationNumber移动台识别码MTSO --- Mobile Telephone SwitchingOffice移动电话交换局NMSI ---NationalMobile Station Identify国内移动台识别号码NMT--- Nordic Mobile Telephone北欧移动电话系统OTP---OneTime Programmable一次性编程PDC---Personal DigitalCellular个人数字蜂窝系统PHS---Personal Handy-Phone System个人手持电话系统PSTN --- Public Switching Telephone Network公用交换电话网RECC--- Reverse Control Channel反向控制信道RVC--- Reverse Voice Channel反向话音信道RSSI---ReceicedSignal Strength Indicator接收信号场强指示SCC ---Signalling Channel Controller信令信道控制器SCM --- Station ClassMark移动台级别标志SID---Syste Indentification Number系统识别号TACS --- TotalAccessCommunications System全选址通信系统TDMA ---TimeDivision Multiple Access时分多址UUT --- Under UnitTest被测单元VCC---Voice Channel Controller话音信道控制器VSWR --- Voltages StandingWave Ratio电压驻波比1997年,爱立信公司向ETSI(欧洲电信标准委员会)提出了EDGE的可行性研究方案,并在同年得到认可。

通讯行业专业英语词汇

通讯行业专业英语词汇

支撑网Supporting Network支持处理器Support Processor SP支架Bracket, Support支脚Support Arm支局交换机Branch Exchange CBX支路Tributary T支路板Tributary board支路板Tributary Card支路单元Tributary Unit TU支路单元净负荷处理器tributary unit payload processor支路单元组triburary unit group TUG支路接口tributary interface支路指针tributary pointer TU PTR知识产权Intellectual Property Right IPR知识管理Knowledge Management KM知识密集的Knowledge Intensive直拨外线---听二次拨号音(PBX 分机) Direct Outward Dialing-Two DOD2直拨外线---听一次拨号音(PBX 分机) Direct Outward Dialing-One DOD1直尺Ruler直达路由Direct Route DR直角尺Square直接拨入Direct Dialing-In DDI直接插入式封装,直插式组件Inline Package直接存储器存取Direct Memory Access DMA直接接入,直接存取Direct Access直接连接Direct Connection直接数字合成Directly Digital Synthesize DDS直接数字控制Direct Digital Control直连网线Cross-over cable直流Direct-Current DC直流电表D/C ammeter直流电源虑波器DC Wave Filter直流脉冲DC Pulse直流线路DC Line直序扩频Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum DS/S/sS值机话务员Duty Operator止动螺钉Stop Screw只读存储器Read Only Memory ROM只接收Receive Only RO纸箱Carton 指定打印机Specific Printer指定用户测试Designated Subscriber Test指南针Compass指示灯Indicator指针处理pointer processing PP指针调整Pointer justification指针调整计数Pointer Justification Count PJC指针调整事件Pointer Justification Event PJE指针丢失Loss Of Pointer LOP指针负调整pointer justification low指针正调整Pointer justification high制成板Manufactured board制成电缆Finished Cable制冷Cooling质量控制Quality Control QC智能化大楼布线系统Intelligent Building Cabling System IBS智能化综合信息网Intelligent Integrated Information Network智能机Intelligent Machine智能卡Intelligent Card智能天线Smart antennas智能外设Intelligent Peripheral Compact SN/IP智能网Intelligent Network IN智能网概念模型Intelligent Network Conceptual Model INCM智能网交换管理IN-Switching Management IN-SM智能网能力集-1 Intelligent Network Capability Set-1 INCS-1IN智能网能力集第一阶段Intelligent Network Capability Set-1 INCS-1智能网设备IN Equipment智能网应用规程Intelligent Network Application Protocol INAP智能业务系统Intelligent Service System INTESS 滞后现象Hysteresis中断,断续Interruption中断控制例程Interrupt Control Procedure中断控制器Interrupt Controller ITC中断请求Interrupt Request INTREQ中断允许Interrupt Enable中国)信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry MII中国联通China United Telecommunications Corporation CHINA UNICOM中国智能网应用规程China-intelligent Network Application Protocol C-INAP中继传送网inter-office transport network中继电缆Trunk Cable中继接头Trunk Connector中继器Repeater中继群Trunk Group中继群内序号Sequence Number In Trunk Group 中继设备号Trunk Equipment Number中继特性Trunk Characteristics中继线Trunk, Trunk Line中继自环电缆Trunk Self-loop Cable中间参考系统Intermediate Reference System IRS中间计费Intermediate Charging ICH中介设备mediation device MD中频Intermediate Frequency IF中频放大器Intermediate Frequency Amplifier中频阻抗及回波损耗Intermediate Frequency Resistance and Back Wave Consumption中文键盘输入法Chinese Keypad Entry CKE中心波长Central wavelength中心交换局Central Exchange中心交换模块Central Switching Module CSM中心局Central Office CO中央控制(交换)Central Control终端操作环境Terminal Operation Environment TOE终端方式应用terminal applications终端仿真程序Terminal Emulator终端复用器Terminal Multiplexer TM终端来话筛选Terminating Calling Screening TCS终端软件Terminal Software终端适配功能Terminal Adaptation Function TAF 终端适配器Terminal Adapter TA终端网络接口Terminal Network Interface NI终端物理软件Terminal Embedded Software终端系统Terminal system终接关(BNC)Terminator重拨Redial重复拆线Repeated Clear Signal 重复试呼Repeated Call attempt重配置,再组合Reconfiguration重新指配Re-Provision重选呼叫路由Call Rerouting CRD周检Weekly Check周期脉冲计次Periodic Pulse Metering PPM逐段Hop By Hop逐段转发信令,逐段链路信令Link-By-Link Signaling主/备倒换Active/Standby Changeover ASC主/备用Active/Standby A/S主/从Master/Slave主板驱动光驱Main Board Drive CD主板驱动软盘Main Board Drive Floppy Disk主板说明书Main Board Specifications主持Preside主持人Emcee主处理板Main Processing Unit MPU主处理器Main Processor SNM-MP主动闭锁Active Locking主动开锁Active Unlocking主管人员Personnel In Charge主环Primary Ring主机Host exchange, Host主机板Main processing unit MPU主机板(计算机)Main Board主机柜副机柜,辅助机柜Basic cabinetExtension cabinet主鉴权中心Main Authentication Center MAUC主叫Caller主叫侧Calling Side主叫方Calling Party主叫方,主叫用户Calling Party, Caller主叫挂机The Calling Party Hooks On主叫号码The Calling Number, Caller Number主叫局,始发局,发报局,发话局Originating Office 主叫线Calling Line主叫线路识别表示Calling Line Identification Presentation CLIP主叫线路识别限制Calling Line Identification Restriction CLIR主叫用户类别Caller Category主叫原籍网Originating Home Network主界面Main Interface主控板SCC unit (system control and communication)主控框Main Control Frame主控母板Main-control Backplane主链路Active link主配线架(用户线) Main Distribution Frame MDF 主频发生器Master Frequency Generator MFG 主域控制器Main Domain Controller主装配板(4孔)Main Buck Plate (4 Holes)属性Attribute, Property助焊剂Soft Solder注册注销RegisterCancel驻波比测试仪VSWR Tester爪形锁扣Claw Locker专家系统Expert System专网公网Private Network Public Network专网Private Network, Dedicated Network专用DSP Special DSP专用编号计划Private Numbering Plan PNP专用集成电路Application Specific Integrated Circuit ASIC专用控制信道Dedicated Control Channel DCCH 专用数据栈Dedicated Data Stack专用芯片Special Purpose Chip专用信道,(集群通信的) 专用控制信道Dedicated Channel专用虚拟网Private Virtual Network PVN专用资源功能Special Resource Function SRF专用资源管理实体Specialized Resource Management Entity SRME专用资源模块Specialized Resource Module SRM专用资源状态机Specialized Resource State Machine SRSM转换开关Inverter Switch转接板Conversion Card转接端子Conversion Terminal转移(禁止、许可或限制)消息Transfer (Prohibited,Allowed or Restricted)Message TFM转移出错Error When Transferring转移所有呼叫Transfer All Calls TAC装机费,入网费Subscription fee装配架Mounting Bracket 装配组件Assembling Components装饰件Decorating Parts装箱单Packing List, Shipping List装载数据Load Data状态StateStatus状态条Status Bar状态字段State Field SF准备好Ready RDY准备开通业务,准备好服务Ready For Service RFS准视频点播Quasi-Video On Demand NVOD准同步Quasi-Synchronization准同步数字系列Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy PDH准同步信号Plesiochronous Signal准许接入信道Access granted Channel AGCH桌面管理接口Desktop Management Interface DMI桌面式会议电视终端Desktop videoconferencing system资料Documentation资源共享Resource Sharing资源管理Resource Management RM资源模块Resource Module RM资源预留协议Resource Reservation Protocol RSVP子带编码Sub-Band Coding SBC子地址Sub-Address SUB子复用SubMultiplexing SM子节点Sub-Node子模块管理模块Sub-Module Administration Module SAM子网连接保护Sub-Network Connection Protection SNCP子系统号Sub-System Number SSN子系统禁止Subsystem Prohibited SSP子系统可用Subsystem Available SSA子系统允许Subsystem Available SSA子系统状态测试Subsystem Status Tested SST 子业务字段Sub-Service Field SSF紫外线擦除器Ultraviolet Eraser字段Field字段定义Field Definition字段名Field Name字段模板Field Template字段优先权Field Priority字符交错Character Interleaving字符交错传输Character-Interleaved Transmission字节Byte B字节/秒Bytes Per Second BPS字节间插同步复用器Byte Interleave Synchronous Multiplexer自底向上Bottom-Up自动保护倒换Automatic Protection Switching APS自动备份Automatic Backup自动播放Autoplay自动传输功率控制Automatic transmit power control ATPC自动更换记帐Automatic Alternative Billing AAD 自动故障处理Automatic Fault Processing自动故障隔离Automatic Fault Isolation自动故障诊断Automatic Fault Diagnosis自动号码识别Automatic Number Identification ANI自动呼叫分配Automatic Call Distribution ACD自动呼叫卡业务Automatic Calling Card Service ACCS自动化设备Automation Equipment自动回/应答Automatic Answer Back AAB自动回叫Automatic Call Back ACB自动激光器关断Automatic laser shutdown ALS 自动应答方式Automatic Answering Mode自动迂回选择路由Automatic Alternative Routing AAR自动预占Automatic Camp-On自动重复试呼Automatic Repeat Attempt自环,自循环Self-Loop自环电缆Self-Loop Cable自环线Self-loop Line自检Self-Test自适应Adaptive自适应变换编码Adaptive Transform Coding ATC 自适应检测器Adaptive Detector自适应均衡Adaptive Equalization自适应增量调制Adaptive Delta Modulation ADM 自同步Self-Synchronization 自相关Autocorrelation自相关检测Autocorrelation Detection自校准Self-calibration自由软件Free Software自由振荡free-run自由振荡模式free-run mode自愈Self-Healing自愈环Self-Healing Ring USHR自愈网Self-Healing Network自诊断Self-Diagnosis自制导线Self-made Wire自制件Self-made Components自制紧固件Self-make Fixture自制内部单根Self-made Internal Single综合测试仪(GSM BTS) Integrated Tester综合宽带通信系统Integrated Broad-Band Communication System总工程师,主任工程师Chief Engineer总功能平面Globe Function Plane GFP总开关Master/main switch总说明书,一般规格General Specification总线bus总线共享Bus Sharing总线网Bus Network总谐波失真Total Harmonic Distortion THD总业务逻辑Globe Service Logic GSL总装机柜Assembly Cabinet纵横交换机Cross-Bar Exchange XB纵横制接线器Crossbar Switch SBSW走线架Cabling Rack走线梯Cabling Ladder租用线,专线Leased Line阻燃电线Fire-resistant Wire阻燃胶带Non-flammable Adhesive Tape阻燃型PVC波纹管Fire Resistant PVC Bellow阻塞呼叫延时Blocked Called Delay BCD阻塞率Blocking Rate组合螺钉Combination Screw组件/附件Components/Accessories钻头Bit (drilling bit) , Drill Bit最大时间间隔误差Maximum Time Interval Error MTIE最低有效位Least Significant Bit LSB最短路径优先协议Shortest Path First ProtocolSPFP最高数字位Most Significant Digit最高位Most Significant Bit MSB最坏情况设计Worst-Case Design最近一次的被叫用户The Last Called Subscriber 最近一次的被叫用户The Last Called Subscriber 最小号长The Minimum Number Length最终路由Final Route座席系统Operator Position System(表记录的)插入修改添加删除InsertModify, updateAddDelete(拨号后)拨号音不断Non-stop Dial Tone(程序,进程)调度Dispatch(程序安装的)序列号Serial Number SN(单板)不在位Not-in-position(单板等)插入/拔出Plug/Unplug(发货)附件,辅助设备Accessories(话务员)为分机用户代拨外线Dial Out For An Extension(话务员帮)接通(电话)Put Through(计算机上)主板,母板Mother-Board(界面)刷新Refresh(开局)调测现场Commissioning Site(判定)门限Threshold(软件)补钉Patch(试运行前的)开通调测Commissioning PG(相)邻(信)道干扰Adjacent-channel interference(移动电话)交接,越区切换Handover(用户线)主配线架Main Distribution Frame MDF (中继的)监听、插入及强拆Monitor, Intrusion and Forced Release1800MHz频段的数字蜂窝系统Digital Cellular System at 1800MHz DCS18002B1Q线路码Two Binary-To-One Quaternary Line Code 2B1Q2M数字分支板2Mb/s Digital Branching Board DB2M3 型不对称数字用户线ADSL-33阶高密度双极性码High Density Bipolar of Order 3 HDB350W粗缆10Mb/s基带以太网10Base 550W细缆10Mb/s基带以太网10Base 2500伏兆欧表(测绝缘电阻用500V Meg-ohmmeter (used to measure the insulation resistance)5合1拼板5 In 1 Boarda. (窗口)缩放b. 放大c. 缩小d.最大化e.最小化ZoomZoom inZoom outMaximizeMinimizea.板,祼板b.板卡,单板BoardCarda.本地网b.本地通讯网c.局域网Local NetworkLocal Communication NetworkLocal Area Network LNLCNLANa.本局(交换局)b.本局(交换、传输等通用)Home exchangeHome officea.处理(呼叫,通信)b.处理(问题、意外)c.对待ProcessingHandlingTreatmenta.单选框b.复选框c.组合框Button boxCheck boxCombo boxa.对话处理b.会话处理Dialogue HandlingSession processing DHAa.对接b.互通InterconnectionInterworkinga.高清晰度电视b.高分辩率电视High Definition TelevisionHigh Resolution Television HDTVa.挂起b.恢复(被挂起的)SuspendResume RES a.火线b.零线Live LineZero Linea.局(交换)b.局(交换、传输等通用)ExchangeOfficea.可选的b.必选的c.必须的,必须遵循的,强制性的OptionalCompulsoryMandatorya.拉手条(单板)b.空面板(单板)Handle BarBlank Panela.配件b.部件c.组件d.附件e.备件FittingsPartsComponentsAccessoriesSpare Parts a.配置b.分配c.指配(几个词在不同产品可能用法不一样)ConfigurationAllocation, DistributionProvisioning,Assignmenta.起始b.终止StartEnd POIa.试运行b.割接Trial RunCut-overa.双绞线b.非屏蔽双绞线c.屏蔽双绞线d.同轴电缆e.同轴细缆f.同轴粗缆Twisted PairUnshielded TwistedPairShielded Twisted PairCoaxial cable Thicknet (cable) UTPSTPa.文件服务器b.应用程序服务器c.列表服务器File ServerApplication ServerList Server FNSa.优先(用户)b.普通c.立即PriorOrdinaryImmediatea.增殖业务b.新业务Value Added Service (VAS)New Service一般特性Generic characteristic一次电源Primary Power Supply一次付费Lump-Sum Payment一次群分解器,一次群分路器Primary De-multiplexer一次性服务One-Off Service一个号码One Number ONE一级告警Level 1Alarming一阶理论First Order Theory一拖二键盘转接线One-to-two Keyboard Switcher一致性Consistency ACID一致性测试Consistency Testing一致性测试套Consistency Testing Suite一致性检验Consistency Check一致性声明Declaration of Consistency DoC一字螺丝刀Straight Screwdriver仪表Meter仪器及仪表Device and Meters仪器设备Instrument移动被叫Mobile terminating call MTC移动存储功能Mobile Storage Function MSF移动访问捕获Mobile access hunting MAH移动分配索引Mobile Allocation Index MAI移动分配信道号Mobile Allocation Channel Number MACN移动分配指针偏移Mobile Allocation Index Offset MAIO移动国家码Mobile Country Code MCC移动呼叫发生器Mobile Call Generation System MCGS移动交换中心Mobile Switching Center MSC移动设备Mobile Equipment ME移动台Mobile Station MS移动台(频率)分配Mobile Allocation MA移动台GPRS不可及标识Mobile station Not Reachable for GPRS flag MNRG移动台不可及标识Mobile station Not Reachable Flag MNRF移动台不可及原因Mobile station Not Reachable Reason MNRR 移动台发起Mobile Originated MO移动台发起的Mobile Originating MO移动台国际ISDN号码Mobile Station International ISDN Number MSISDN移动台后续切换Mobile Station Subsequent Handover MAHO移动台类别标记Mobile station classmark移动台终止的Mobile Terminating MT移动外围模块Mobile Peripheral Module MPM移动网Mobile network移动网编号Mobile Network Code MNC移动网信令Mobile Network Signaling MNS移动网增强逻辑的用户应用Customized Applications for Mobile Network Enhanced Logic CAMEL移动性管理Mobility Management MM移动业务国家码号Mobile Country Code GMCC 移动应用部分Mobile Application Part MAP移动用户Mobile Subscriber MS移动用户漫游号码Mobile Station Roaming Number MSRN移动用户识别号Mobile Subscriber Identification Number MSIN移动终端Mobile Terminal MT移机不改号业务Number Portability NP移交Handover移频键控,频移调制Frequency Shift Keying FSK 异步Asynchronous ASYNCH异步传递方式, 异步转移模式Asynchronous Transfer Mode ATM异步传输Asynchronous Transmission AT异步通信Asynchronous Communication异步响应模式Asynchronous Response Mode ARM异常结束,异常终结Abnormal Termination异常终止,异常结束Abort异常终止,异常结束Abort异类终端Heterogeneous Terminal异质结/异质连接Heterojunction抑制漂移suppress wonder译码, 解码Decode,Decoding译码,译密码Decyphering易损备件Damageable Spare Parts阴极射线显示器Cathode Ray Tube CRT音量Volume VOL音频Audio VF音频、视频处理卡Audio and Video Processing Card音频变压器Audio Transformer音频电缆Audio Cable音频放大器Audio Amplifier VFA音频放大器Audio Frequency Amplifier VFA音频接口板Audio Interface AI音频连接器Audio Connector音频器件Audio Parts音频数据线Audio Data Line音响设备Stereo Equipment引出线信号Lead-Out Line Signal引导Boot引导区Boot sector引入线Inlead引示线Indicating line引示线号码Indicating Number引下线(防雷)Downlead引线Leading wire隐藏文件Hidden File隐含码Implicit Codes印制板,印制电路板Printed Circuit Board PCB 应答Answer应答信号,不记费Answer Signal, No Charge ANN应答信号,记费Answer Signal, Charge ANC应答域Acknowledge ACK应付费用Charge Payable应用层Application Layer应用程序接口Application Program Interface API 应用过程Application Process AP应用实体Application Entity AE应用协议实体Application Protocol Entity APE应用业务单元Application Service Element ASE 营业处Business Office营业厅Business Hall影子内存Shadow RAM映射/解映射Mapping/demapping映射结构mapping structure硬件Hardware HW硬件错误控制Hardware Error Control硬件缓冲存储器Hardware Cache 硬件要求Hardware Requirement硬盘Harddisk拥塞Congestion CONG拥塞程度Congestion Level SPCC拥塞控制Congestion Control拥塞音Congestion Tone永久虚电路Permanent Virtual Circuits PVC用户(使用业务方)用户(申请业务方)业务主持人运营商,局方操作员,话务员UserApplicatorEmceeOperator用户)外线External Line用户本地忙信号Subscriber Local Busy Signal SLB用户闭塞Subscriber Blocked用户测试忙Subscriber Testing Busy用户插框Subscriber Plug-in Frame用户单元Subscriber Unit SU用户到用户信令User-User Signaling UUS用户端口不可得消息User Port Unavailable Message UPU用户房间外的, 用户住宅外的Off-Premises OPS 用户非通话忙Subscriber Non-Conversation Busy用户号码Subscriber Number SN用户机柜Subscriber Cabinet用户集线器Subscriber Line Concentrator用户集中器Subscriber Concentrator用户交换机,专用交换机,小交换机Private Branch Exchange PBX用户交换机计费系统,专用通话计费系统Private Automatic Message Accounting System PAMA用户接口模块Subscriber Interface Module SIM 用户框Subscriber Frame用户类别User Category CAT用户逻辑号Service Logic Number SLP用户目录号Subscriber Directory Number DN用户缺席服务Absent User Service用户识别卡Subscriber Identity Module Card SIM 用户数据报协议User Datagram Protocol UDP用户锁定Subscriber Locked用户网络接口User-Network Interface UNI用户线Subscriber Line用户线基本功能(馈电,过压保护,振铃,监视,编译码, 2/4线转换,测试) Battery feed, Overvoltageprotection,Ringing signal sending, Supervisory, Codec hybrid, Test BORSCHT用户信息User information FYI用户意见书Paper of User Opinion用户住宅网Subscriber Premises Network SPN 用户自定义的User Defined UDR优惠率Premium Rate优惠收费Premium Charging由发端位置选择路由Origin Dependent Routing ODR邮电部门Posts and Telecommunications P&T邮件服务器Mail Server邮件过滤器Mail Filter邮件网关Mail Gateway邮政编码ZIP Code, Postcode有功功率Active Power有回叫的遇占,遇忙再占,遇忙二次呼叫Camp-On With Recall有损压缩Loss Compression有条件呼叫前转Conditional Call Forwarding CCF有条件前向转移Call Forwarding Conditional CFC有线传输Wired Transmission有线电视Cable Television CATV有限状态机Finite State Machine FSM有效测试Validity Test VAT有效功率流密度Effective Power Flux Density EPFD有效扫描时间Active Scanning Interval有效信元Valid Cell有选择呼叫前转Selective Call Forwarding SCF 有源光网络Active Optical Network AON有源天线,激励天线Active antenna有源终端Active Terminal右上角Upper-Right Corner迂回路由Alternate Route迂回路由Alternative Route ALRT迂回路由选择Alternate Routing与业务无关的构件Service-Independent Unit SIB 与业务无关的积木块Service Independent Building Block SIB语音Voice 语音处理Voice Processing语音合成Voice Synthesis VS语音卡Voice Card语音平台Voice Platform语音信箱Voice Mailbox VM语音压缩卡Voice Compression Card VCC语音邮箱Voice Mailbox预测编码Predictive Coding预防性循环重传Preventive Cyclic Retransmission PCR预付金额Prepaid sum预热Preheat预设时间Preset Time预先付费Pre-payment预占Camp-On预占PreoccupyPreoccupant, Preoccupancy域名服务器Domain Name Server DNS阈值Threshold遇忙/无应答有选择呼叫前转Selective Call Forwarding on Busy/No Response SCF遇忙呼叫完成Completion of Call to Busy Subscriber CCBS遇忙回叫Call Back遇忙记存呼叫Registered Call遇忙预占Preoccupy On Busy原电池Galvanic Battery原理图,示意图Schematic Diagram原色Primary Color原子钟Automatic Clock圆头螺钉,高平头螺丝Round Head Screw源/宿,信源/信宿Source/Sink源程序Source Program源点Original Point源点码,源信号点编码Original Point Code OPC 源端呼叫限制Originating Call Restriction OCR 源端呼叫限制Originating Call Restriction OCR 远程Remote RMT远程呈现Tele-presence远程登录Remote Login远程交换Remote Switching RS远程教育Tele-education远程结点Remote Node RN远程控制,遥控Remote Control RC远程投票Tele-Voting VOT远程线对增容Remote Pair Gain RPG远程医疗Tele-medicine远程作业项Remote Job Entry RJE远端Remote, far end远端成块误码Far End Block Error FEBE远端错误指示remote error indication REI远端集线器Remote Line Concentrator远端集中单元Remote Concentration Unit远端接收故障Far End Receive Failure FERF远端缺陷指示remote defect indication RDI远端失效指示remote failure indication RFI远端用户单元Remote Subscriber Line Unit RSU 远端幀处理Remote Frame Handling RFH远供Remote Feeding月限额Monthly Sum Limit月租费Monthly Rental月租费制,按期计费制Monthly Rental System越区切换Handover HO越区切换界限Handover margin越限Threshold-crossing云台Holder允许接入Access grant运动补偿Motion Compensation MC运动补偿Motion Compensation MC运放Operational Amplifier运算逻辑单元Arithmetic and Logic Unit ALU运行系统功能块(TMN)Operation system Function Block OSF运营,管理,维护和预置Operation, Administration Maintenance and Provisioning OAM&P运营者决定的闭锁业务Operator Determined Barring ODB杂音Noise载波,运营商,电信公司Carrier载波电路Carrier Circuit载波干扰比Carrier interference ratio C/I载波干扰比,载干比Carrier-To-Interference Ratio C/I载波功率Carrier Power载波恢复Carrier Recovery载波频率,载频Carrier Frequency载波抑制度Carrier-Suppression ratio载波噪声比,载噪比Carrier-To-Noise Ratio载波侦听多路访问Carrier Sense Multiple Access CSMA载波中继Carrier Trunk载频接口控制板Carrier Interface Controller Board CIC载频接口控制器Carrier Unit Interface Controller CUI载频偏移Carrier Offset载噪比Carrier-To-Noise Ratio C/N载重量Load再配置管理Reconfiguration Administration再启动Restart再生段Regenerator section RS再生段开销Regenerator Section Overhead RSOH再生段终结Regenerator Section Termination RST再生放大器regenerator再生中继器Regenerator REG再应答信号Re-Answer Signal RAN在服务(状态) In Service在服务(状态) In Service在使用中In Use在尾部)添加Append在线Online在线服务提供商Online Service Provider OSP在线配置Online Configuration暂不受话Temporary Refusal of Call暂定值Provisional Value暂时的建议Provisional Recommendation早释Early Release噪声系数Noise coefficient增补信息,附加信息,补充信息Supplementary Information增加Add,Append增强模式Enhanced Mode增强全速率Enhanced Full Rate TCH/EF增强型Enhancement-type增强型GPRS Enhanced GPRS EGPRS增益带宽Gain Bandwidth增殖网Value-Added Network闸刀开关Knife Switch摘机Off-Hook摘机后拨号音不断Dial Tone Continues After Off-Hook摘机后无拨号音No Dial Tone After Off-Hook摘机后无音No Tone After Off-Hook窄(频)带Narrow band窄带Narrow Band窄带广播Narrow Band Broadcast窄带码分多址Narrowband CDMA N-CDMA窄带综合业务数字网Narrowband ISDN N-ISDN 占空因数Fill Factor占线状态,忙状态Seized Status, Busy State占用Seized, Busy,占用率Seizure Rate站点Site SITE站点测试单元(板) Site Test Unit (board) STU站点告警station alarm帐户Account兆比特Megabits Mb兆字节Megabyte折叠环folded ring折扣,折扣率Discount诊断工具Diagnostic Tool阵列波导光栅Arrayed Waveguide Grating AWG 振荡器Oscillator OSC振铃Ring, Ringing振铃发送时延Ringing Sending Delay振铃早释Release while ringing振铃状态Ringing Status争用方式Contention Mode整机、整件Integrated Equipment, Overall System 整机功耗Overall Power Consumption整流模块Rectifier Module整流器Rectifier整群用户Whole Subscriber Group正常收信电平Normal Receiving Level正交调制quadrature modulation I/Q正交镜象滤波器Quadrature Mirror Filter QMF正码速调整Positive Justification正式验收Official Acceptance正视图,前视图Front View正文结束End of Text EOT正相位Plus phase正向Positive正在进行的通话数Call-In-Progress Number证件系列号Certificate Serial Number证实音Acknowledgement Tone 帧存储器Frame Storage FS帧定位Frame alignment帧定位信号Frame Aligning Signal FAS帧定位字Frame Aligning Word FAW帧丢失Loss Of Frame LOF帧检验序列Frame Check Sequence FCS帧结构frame structure帧结尾End of Frame EOF帧拒绝Frame Rejection FRMR帧失步Out Of Frame OOF帧同步丢失Frame Alignment Loss FAL帧同步器和开销处理Frame synchronizer and overhead processing帧中继Frame Relay FR帧中继拆装Frame Relay Assembler/De-Assembler FRAD帧号, 帧序号Frame Number FN帧同步Frame Synchronization帧头Frame Header FH帧校准Frame Alignment FA下游downstream下载Download先进后出First In- Last Out FILO先进技术Advanced Technology AT先进先出First-In First-Out FIFO纤芯Fiber Core显示卡,视霸卡,视频显示卡Video Adapter显示器件Display Parts显示驱动芯片Display Driving Chip显式Explicit现场测试Site Test现场电缆On-site Cable现有的,现货,成品的Off-The-Shelf线槽Wiring Trough, Wiring Groove, Cable Trough线程Thread线对增容系统,线对扩容系统Pair Gain System线扣Wire Clip, Cable Clip线缆端子座Termi-Blok Stacking Connectors线路板Circuit Board线路不能服务信号Line-Out-Of-Service Signal LOS线路单元与支路单元Line unit and tributary unit 线路接口line interface线路接口单元line interface unit线路平衡度Line Balance Level线路扫描,用户线扫描Line Scan线路锁定Line Locked线路信号Line Signal线路拥塞Line Congestion线路终端Line Terminal LT线路终接单元Line-Termination Unit SLTU线路转发设备Line Repeater LR线束Harness线性电路芯片Linear Circuit Chip线性关系Linearity线性预测编码Linear Prediction Coding LPC限带放大器Band Limited Amplifier限带通信Band Limited Communication限带信号Band-Limited Signal限流Current-Limited限流保护器件Current-limiting Protective Parts限流电阻Current Limiting Resistance限压保护器件Voltage-limiting Protective Parts限制全部来话Barring of All Incoming Calls BAIC 相对地址Relative Address RA相对湿度Relative Humidity RH相关函数Correlation Function相关控制业务单元Associated control servile element ACSE相关系数Coefficient of Correlation相邻蜂房Neighbor cell, Adjacent cell相邻通道隔离度Adjacent Channel Isolation相邻通道间隔Channel spacing相位控测Phase Control PD详细话单Detailed ticket详细计费Detailed Billing详细计费Detailed Charging响铃Ringing向导Wizard向上兼容,前向兼容Upward Compatible向下兼容,后向兼容Downward Compatible像素Pixel橡胶锤Rubber hammer消除分段De-fragmentation消息传送部分Message Transfer Part MTP消息分配模块Message Distribution Module MDM 消息分配网络Message Distribution Network MDN消息隧道Tunnelling Of Messages TOM消息头Message Head消息指示符Message–Identifier MID消隐脉冲Black-Out Pulse消重影,叠影消除Anti-Ghost销售配置系统Sales Configuration System SCS 小交换机逻辑群PBX Logic Group小螺钉Screw小批量试用物料Smallorder Probation Materials 小区Cell小区标识号Cell Identity CI小区分层结构Hierarchical Cell Structure HCS小区分配Cell Allocation CA小区覆盖范围Cell coverage area小区工程Cellular engineering小区广播Cell Broadcast CB小区广播短消息Cell Broadcast Short Message CBCH小区广播短消息Cell Broadcast Short Message CBCH小区广播短消息Cell Broadcast Short Message CBSM小区广播信道Cell Broadcast Channel CBCH小区广播中心Cell Broadcast Center CBC小区间切换Intercell Handover小区识别Cell Identity CI小区选择Cell selection小五金件Ironware小型办公室与家庭办公Small Office/Home Office SOHO小型化会议电视终端Compact video-conferencing terminal小型机Mini Computer小型计算机系统接口Small Computer System Interface SCSI小型交换局配置Small Exchange Configuration 小型双列直插封装Mini-DIP小转大键盘转接线Small-to-big Keyboard Switcher校验Check CHK校验比特Check Bit CK校验和Check Sum CKSUM校准精度Calibration Accuracy协处理器Co-processor协调功能Mediation Function MF协调设备Mediation Device MD协商呼叫Consultation Calling COC协议簇Protocol Stack协议数据单元错误Protocol Data Unit Error协议转换Protocol Conversion斜口钳Diagonal Pliers斜率Slope谐波天线Harmonic antenna泄流地Grounding For Current Discharge芯(电缆)Core芯片分级包装Chip Scale Packages CSP芯片选择Chip Selection CS信道划分Channel division信道借用方式Channel Borrowing Scheme信关MSC,入口移动无线局Gateway MSC信号丢失Lost of Signal LOS信号干扰比Signal-To-Interference Ratio SIR信号损失Loss of Signal LOS信号线Signal line信号音Signal Tone信号音板Signal Tone board SIG信号转接点Signaling Transfer Point STP信令Signaling信令点Signaling Point SP信令点编码Signaling Point Code PC信令点编码Signaling Point Code PC信令点接入禁止Signaling Point Access-Prohibited SPPC信令点接入允许Signaling Point Access-Allowed SPAC信令点再启动Signaling Point Restart信令分析仪Signaling Analyzer信令回路中断Signaling Loop Interruption LD信令接入单元Signaling Access Unit SAU信令连接控制部分Signaling Connection Control Part SCCP信令链路管理程序Signaling Link Manager SLM 信令路由网管理Signaling Route Network Manager SRNM信令系统处理模块Signaling System Processing Module SPM 信令信息字段Signaling Information Field SIF信令虚电路Signaling Virtual Circuit SVC信令虚电路Signaling Virtual Circuit SVC信令转发点Signaling Transfer Point HSTP信息Information INF信息包Information Packet信息比特传输率Transmission Rate of Information Bit TRIB信息边界Information Boundary信息点播Information On Demand IOD信息高速公路Information Highway信息技术Information Technology IT信息检索,情报检索Information Retrieval IR信息业务提供者Information Service Provider ISP信箱Mail Box信用卡呼叫Credit Card Calling CCC信元交换Cell Switching信元损失率Cell Loss Rate CLR信元误插率Cell Mis-insertion Rate CMR信元中继Cell Relay信源激活检测Source Activation Test信噪比Signal-To-Noise Ratio SNR S/N星型网络Star Network行打印机Line Printer LPT形状码,条形码Bar Code性能价格比Cost Performance Ratio性能指标Performance Index袖珍电话Package Telephone须知Need-To-Know虚电路Virtual Circuit VC虚焊,假焊Dry Joint虚呼叫Virtual Call VC虚拟机Virtual Machine VM虚拟网Virtual Network虚拟现实Virtual Reality VR虚拟现实建模语言Virtual Reality Modeling Language VRML虚拟专用网Virtual Private Networks VPN(600) 虚通道标识符Virtual Path Identifier VPI虚支路Virtual Tributary VT蓄电池Storage Battery旋钮开关Rotory Switch选路信息Routing Information RI选路信息Routing Information RI选配件Optional Components .选择拒绝幀Select Reject Frame SREJ选择码Selecting Code选址Site Selection雪崩击穿Avalanche Breakthrough寻呼Paging寻呼和准许接入信道Paging and Access Grant Channel PAGCH寻呼机,传呼机,播叫器Pager寻呼-进行标志Paging Proceed Flag PPF寻呼信道Paging Channel PCH寻呼信道Paging Channel PCH询问握手鉴权协议Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol CHAP循环冗余校验Cyclic Redundancy Check CRC压板Pressure Plate压接Compression Splice压接,挤压Crimping压接钳Press Plier压控晶体Voltage-controlled Crystal压控晶体振荡器Voltage Controlled Crystal Oscillator VCXO压扩,压缩扩张Companding压扩器Compandor压敏电阻器Varistor压敏胶带Pressure-sensitive Adhesive Tape压缩,挤压Squeeze压缩率Compression Ratio压线钳Crimping Pliers压铸Die-casting烟雾传感器,烟感器Smoke Sensor延时Delay延时调整Delay Adjustment延时告警Delayed Alarm延时器Delayer延时振铃Delayed Ring严重误码成幀Severely Erroneous Framing SEF 掩码Mask演示Demos演示图形Presentation Graphics验收环境,容许环境Acceptable Environment验收试验Acceptance Test, Acceptance Trial扬声器Speaker 羊角锤Nail Hammer羊角榔头Curved Claw Hammer样板,模板Template样板工程,样板设计Pilot Project遥测,遥测术Remote Measurement遥控自动学,遥控装置Teleautomatics业务Service SV业务再设计Traffic Flow Reengineering业务创建环境点Service Creation Environment Point SCEP业务等级,业务类别Class of Service COS业务独立构件Service Independent Building Block SIB业务管理层Service Management Layer SML业务管理点Service Management Point FMP业务管理功能Service Management Function SMF业务管理接入点Service Management Agent Point SMAP业务管理接入功能Service Management Agent Function SMAF业务管理系统Service Management System SMS业务管理子功能Service Management Sub-Function SMSF业务交换点Service Switching Point SSP业务交换功能Service Switching Function SSF业务交换管理实体Service Switching Management Entity SSME业务接口与协议处理单元Service Interface and Protocols Processing SIPP业务接入点标识Service Access Point Identifier SAPI业务接入点指示Service Access Point Indicator SAPI业务节点Service Node SN业务控制点Service Control Point SCP业务控制功能Service Control Function SCF业务控制管理实体Service Control Management Entity SCME业务控制状态机Service Control State Machine SCSM业务类别Service Type业务联系点Service Agent Point SAP。

通信常见英语词汇完整版

通信常见英语词汇完整版

1. WLAN--Wireless Local Area Network, 中文名叫: 无线局域网2. WiFi--Wireless Fidelity ,是一种无线联网的技术(俗称:无线宽带)3. DT--Drive Test ,路测,是无线网络优化数据采集的方法。

4. CQT--Call Quality Test ,呼叫质量测试或定点网络质量测试5. GPS--Global Positioning System (全球定位系统)的简称6. KPI--Key Performance indicator 关键性能指标7. SIM 卡--Subscriber Identification Module 用户身份鉴别模件8. FTTH--Fiber To The Home 光纤到户9. Channel-- 海峡, 频道, 通道,通信中指信息传输的通道(信道)10. Frequency-- 频率,通信中特指无线信号的频率11. Mobile station-- 移动的设备,移动台,特指手机12. Base station-- 基站,用于接收和发送手机信号13. Short message-- 短消息,短信14. Communication-- 通信15. Network-- 网络16. Mobile community-- 移动通信17. 4G--G 是generation (一代)的简称,特指第四代移动通信技术18. Protocol-- 协议,网络之间互联遵循的规范Online--在线的,名词可指网游 On li ne bankin g--网上银行 Wireless--无线,通信领域范畴指的是无线电或无线电波 Broadcast--广播Cell--细胞;电池;蜂房的巢室;单人小室。

移动通信网络中 特指小区(基站信号覆盖的范围) Satellite Com mun icatio n-- 卫星通信Ch ina Mobile--中国移动 China Telecom--中国电信 China Unicom--中国联通 Opted fiber-- 光纤 Cable--电缆Man ageme nt--管理 DC--direct curre nt ,直流电AC--alternati ng curre nt,交流电 DT--Drive Test ,无线网络路测 CQT--Call Quality Test ,呼叫质量测试(通信里常称为拨打 测试) 19.20.21.22.23. 24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34. 35.36.37.38.Accepta nee of work-- 工程验收Project startup -- 工程启动Prelimi nary in specti on-- 初验Con structi on quality-- 工程质量39. Project acco un ti ng-- 项目核算40. Engin eeri ng supervisi on-- 工程督导41. Project ma nager-- 项目经理42. Project engin eer--项目工程师43. Project completio n-- 项目竣工44. Un pack ing in specti on-- 开箱验货45. Time limit for a project-- 工期46. 抽样量化与编码:sampling,quantizing and coding47. 话路:speech channel 幅值:amplitude value48. 抽样频率:sampling frequency49. 抽样速率:sampling rate 脉冲流:stream of pulses50. 重复率:repetition rate 编码过程:coding process51. 模拟信号:analog signal52. 传输质量:transmission quality53. 数字通信:digital communication54. 数字传输:digital transmission55. 含噪声的环境:noisy environment56. 传输路由:transmission path57 信噪比:signal-to-noise ratio58.信号电平:signal levels 噪声功率:noise power59地面系统:terrestrial system60. 二进制传输:binary tra nsmissi on61. 反向操作:reverse operati on62.8-位码序列:8-digit sequenee63. 接受端:receiving termi nal 帧格式:frame format64. 同步字:synchronization word65. 串行接口serial in terface显示终端CRT term in al发送器与接收器tra nsmitter and receiver数据传输data tran smissi on数据流data stream闲置状态the idle state传号电平mark level空号电位space level起始位start bit停止位stop bitT 秒的持续时间durati on of T seco nds奇偶校检位parity bit错误标志error flag 传输错误tra nsmissi on error下降沿fallinf edge 符号间的空格in tersymbol space接收机的定时receiver timi ng 本地时钟local clock 磁带magnetic tape 控制比特con trol bit 逻辑1 电平logical 1 level二进制数据binary data通信卫星commu ni cati on satellite微波设备microwave facilities 调制器与解调器modulator and demodulator缓冲器buffer定时信号timi ng sig nals同步脉冲syn chr oni zati on pulses时隙time slot移位寄存器shift register传输媒体tra nsmissi on medium线形衰弱lin ear atte nuati on信息安全in formati on security键盘keyboard数据终端data termi nals网络资源:n etwork resource信息服务:in formatio n services远程终端:remote termi nals互联的系统:interconn ected systems命令:comma nd电子邮件:electro nic mail主机:host无线信道:wireless cha nnels搜索工具:search ing tools用户界面:user in terface存取:access文本信息:textual messages协议:protocol超文本协议:hypertext protocolthe 分布在全世界的计算机的巨大网络:gaint network of computers located all overworld主干系统:backb one system全国范围的网络:n atio nwild network电子会议:electro nic con fere nces实时对话:live con versati on最大的信息库the largest repository of the computers on the net 网络设备资源:n etwork facilities resources在网上的绝大多数计算机:the vast majority of the computer on the netUNIX 操作系统:the UNIX operating system在因特网和你的PC机之间传送数据的方法: a way to move data between theand your PC方便的搜索工具:the convenient search ing tools联网的超文本协议:the :n etwork hypertextprotoco l光纤通信:optical fiber commu ni cati ons光源:light source波长:wavele ngth激光器:laser色散:dispersi on传输介质:tran smissi on medium多模光纤:multi-mode fiber长途干线:lon g-houl trunks单模光纤:sin ger-mode fiber带宽:ban dwidth带宽用户:wideba nd subscriber纤维光学:fiber-optics商用技术:commercial tech no loge门限电流:threshod curre nt光检测器:photodetector波分复用:wavele ngth multiplex ing纤维光网络:fiber-optic network视频带宽:video ban dwidth长途传输:long dista nee tra nsmissi on中继距离:repeater spac ing已装光纤的总长度:the total len gth of in stalled fiber 长途通信系统:lon g-haul telecommu nicatio nsystem低衰减的石英纤维:the low-loss silica fiber波分复用:wavele ngth multiplexi ng带宽用户环路系统:widebe nd subscriber loop system多纤连接器:multifibre conn ectors设计寿命:projected lifetime光源:light source单模光纤:sin gle-mode fibre分布反馈式激光器:distributed-feedback laser信息容量:in formatio n capacity交换体系:switch ing hierarchy带宽业务:broadband services公用电信网public telecommu nicatio n n etwork本地环路local loop交换节点switching 1 nodeinternet双绞线 twisted pair外部呼叫 externalcall 二线连接 two wire connection收费中心 toll cen ter电路交换网 circuit-switch ing n etwork电话用户 telepho ne subscriber数据流量 data traffic链路 link中继线 trunk半双工的 half-duplex全双工的 full-duplex中间交换节点 in termediate switchi ng node音频电路voice-freque ncy circuit汇接交换机 tan dem switch拓扑 topology多媒体 multimedia交互环境in teractive en vior nment视频压缩 video compress in高清晰度电视 high defi ni tio n televisi on数字信号处理器 digital sig nal processor点播业务 on-dema nd services视频服务器 video servers全球通信 global commu ni cati ons灵活性 flexibility端到端的数字连接 en d-to-e nd digital conn ectivity开放网络 ope n n etwork语声编码voice en cod ing综合业务数字网 in tegrated services digital n etwork系统结构 in frastructure国际标准化组织 Intern ati onal Organi zati on for Stan dardizati on 通信载体 commu ni cati on carriers传输媒体 tran smissi on medium接口设备 in terface equipme nt带宽限制 ban dwidth limitati on 交换设备 switchi ng equipme nt语音编码 voice en cod ing脉码调制 pulse code modulati on基本接入 basic accessX.25协议 X.25 protocol电视信号 televisi on sig nals 宽带业务 n arrowba nd services基本接入 basic access端局 数字数据系统 digital data systemsend officeteleservicetelexradio waves grou nd antenna coaxial直接广播系统 direct broadcast systemvideo-on-dema nd in teractive services 交互式视频点播业务multimedia en virome nt 多媒体环境 visual images 视频图象hard disk storage 硬盘存储colour mon itor 彩显the standards of multimedia 多媒体标准 moti on pictures 活动图象consumer quality of video and audio 顾客质量的视频和音频 broadcast images 广播图象high defin ition televisi on 高清晰度电视 cod ing algorithms 编码算法digital sig nals processor 数字信号处理器 端到端的时延 en d-to-e nd delay抖动 繁忙小时 芯片技术 高清晰度电视 运行也维护 jitterpeak hourschip tech no logyhigh defi niti on televisi on operations and maintenance 现有的公用网络 the exist ing public 硬件、软件和应用 hardware,software 存储 storage n etwork and applicati ons 彩显 colour mon iter全活动图象 full motion picture视频编码器 visio n en coder字节 bytemixture of hardware,software and applicatio ns 硬件、软件和应用层 in teractive en vir onment 交互环境personal desk top computers video compressi on 视频压缩the vision encoder 视频编码器个人桌面电脑 电信业务 用户电报 无线电波 地面天线 同轴的。

通信常见英语词汇完整版

通信常见英语词汇完整版

1.WLAN—-Wireless Local Area Network,中文名叫:无线局域网2.WiFi—-Wireless Fidelity,是一种无线联网的技术(俗称:无线宽带)3.DT--Drive Test,路测,是无线网络优化数据采集的方法。

4.CQT-—Call Quality Test,呼叫质量测试或定点网络质量测试5.GPS—-Global Positioning System(全球定位系统)的简称6.KPI—-Key Performance indicator 关键性能指标7.SIM卡——Subscriber Identification Module 用户身份鉴别模件8.FTTH--Fiber To The Home 光纤到户9.Channel——海峡, 频道, 通道,通信中指信息传输的通道(信道)10.Frequency-—频率,通信中特指无线信号的频率11.Mobile station—-移动的设备,移动台,特指手机12.Base station—-基站,用于接收和发送手机信号13.Short message-—短消息,短信munication——通信work-—网络16.Mobile community-—移动通信17.4G——G是generation(一代)的简称,特指第四代移动通信技术18.Protocol--协议,网络之间互联遵循的规范19.Online——在线的,名词可指网游20.Online banking—-网上银行21.Wireless-—无线,通信领域范畴指的是无线电或无线电波22.Broadcast-—广播23.Cell-—细胞;电池;蜂房的巢室;单人小室。

移动通信网络中特指小区(基站信号覆盖的范围)24.Satellite Communication——卫星通信25.China Mobile--中国移动26.China Telecom-—中国电信27.China Unicom——中国联通28.Opted fiber—-光纤29.Cable——电缆30.Management--管理31.DC-—direct current,直流电32.AC——alternating current,交流电33.DT——Drive Test,无线网络路测34.CQT-—Call Quality Test,呼叫质量测试(通信里常称为拨打测试)35.Acceptance of work——工程验收36.Project startup —-工程启动37.Preliminary inspection-—初验38.Construction quality-—工程质量39.Project accounting——项目核算40.Engineering supervision--工程督导41.Project manager——项目经理42.Project engineer——项目工程师43.Project completion——项目竣工44.Unpacking inspection——开箱验货45.Time limit for a project——工期46.抽样量化与编码:sampling,quantizing and coding 47。

通讯类专业英语词汇

通讯类专业英语词汇

Network Planning 网络规划Network Optimization 网络优化Network Survey 网络勘测NetworkTest 网络测试System Optimization 系统优化Survey& Design 勘测设计Microwave Design 微波设计Site Acquisition 站点获取Telecom Installation 电信安装Commissioning 软件调测Commissioning & Debugging 开通调试Commissioning Site 开局现场Compatibility 兼容性Compound Networking 复合组网Core Network Commissioning 核心网软调Cable Port 电缆端口TelecomSupervision电信督导Server 服务器Home Agent 归属代理Soil Survey 土质勘测Civil Work Construction 土建施工Tower Design 铁塔施工Outside Plant 外线施工Microwave Construction 微波施工Microwave Commissioning 微波调测Microwave Supervision 微波督导OSP Supervisor 外线督导Tower Supervisor铁塔督导First Level Maintenance 一级维护Project Management 项目管理Project Supervision 项目监理Railway Engineering 铁路工程Electric Survey Design 电力光缆勘测设计Electric Engineering 电力光缆工程Electric Supervision 电力光缆监理Storage仓储Logistics 物流Monitoring Device 监控设备Intelligent Network 智能网General Access Router 通用接入路由器Video Conference 会议电视Gateway 网关Construction Capacity 施工能力Engineer Resource 人力资源Technical Ability Certification 技能认证Optical 光纤SupervisionCompany Introduction 公司简介Business License 营业执照Network Maintenance 网络维护Failure Process故障处理Software Upgrade 软件升级Outsourcing Parts 外购件Router路由器Soft Switch 软交换GSM ( Glob Switch Mobile) 移动通信Wireless 无线Core Network 核心网MSC (mobile switch center) 移动交换中心Certificate 认证Evaluation 评估Representative代表处Subcontractor 分包商(外包商)Project Management 工程管理Installation 安装Debugging 调测Groundwork 地基Attitude 态度Financial 财务Connection 链接Customer Complaint 用户投诉Upgrade 升级Backup 备份Server 服务器Development 研发After sale 售后Before sale 售前Quality 质量Product 产品Ethernet 以太网B roadband宽带Intelligent 智能Multimedia 多媒体Base Station System(BTS) SignalingT ransfer Point Billing centre 计费中心基站系统信令转接点Uninterrupted Power Supply (UPS) 不间断电源Short Message 短信息Acceptance 验收Adapter 网卡Customers Clearance 清关Digital Distribution Frame 数字配线架Engineering 工程Final Acceptance 终验K ick-off Meeting 开工会议Optical Fiber Distribution Box 光纤配线架Outside Plant 外线Purchase Order 订单Scope ofWork 工作范围Secrecy agreement 保密协议Site Acquisition 站点获取Unit Price 单价Contract 合同AdvancePayment预付款Milestone 里程碑Air Conditioner 空调Materials 材料Close-out report 完工报告Execution 执行。

通信工程专业英语词汇(史上最全)

通信工程专业英语词汇(史上最全)

通信工程专业英语词汇来源:李涛的日志动态范围: Dynamic range频率偏值: Frequency offset符号率:Symbol rate码域功率:code domain power频分多址: Frequency Division Multiple Access码分多址: Code Division Multiple Access时分多址: Time Division Multiple Access沃什码:Walsh code误码率:Bit Error Rate,BER帧误码率:Frame Error Rate,FER循环冗余码:Cyclic Redundancy Code,CRC时序分析:timing analyze门限:threshold非同步模式:Asynchronous Mode同步模式:Synchronous Mode邻道功率:ACP D―― Adjacent Channel Power先进移动电话业务:AMPS---Advanced Mobile Phone Service组织协会:ANSI --- American National Standard Institute 美国国家标准局BPT --- British Post and Telecommunication Standard 英国邮政与电信标准CCIR --- International Radio Consultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT --- International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee国际/电报咨询委员会CEPT --- Conference of European Post and Telecommunication Administrations欧洲邮电行政会议EIA --- Electronic Engineers Association 电子工业协会美ETSI --- European Telecommunication Standards Institute欧洲电信标准委员会FCC --- Federal Communications Commission联邦通信委员会美IEC --- International Electrotechnics Committee国际电工委员会IEE --- Institution of Electrical Engineers电气工程师协会英IEEE--- Institution of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, INC电气与电子工程师协会美ITU --- International Telecommunication Union 国际电信联盟联合国MPT --- Ministry of Post and telecommunications邮政与电信部英TIA --- Telecommunications Industries Association电信工业协会美WARC --- World Administrative Radio Conference世界无线电行政大会ZVEI --- Zentralverband der Electechnischen Industrie电气工业中央协会德ACP --- Adjacent Channel Power邻道功率AMPS --- Advanced Mobile Phone Institute先进移动电话业务APOC --- Advanced Paging Operator Code先进寻呼操作码AVL --- Average Voice Level平均话音电平BSC --- Base Site Controller基站控制器CDMA --- Code Division Mulitiple Code码分多址CDPD --- Cellular Digital Packet Data蜂窝分组数据系统CSC --- Cell Site Controllor小区控制器DCCH --- Digital Control Channel数字控制信道DECT --- Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications数字增强无绳电话EDACS --- Enhanced Digital Access Communications System加强的数字接入通信系统ERMES --- European Telecommunications Standards Institute欧洲无线电信息系统ESN --- Electronics Serial Number电子串号FDR --- Frequency Domain Reflectometry频域反射计FLEX --- Flexible Paging System可变速寻呼系统FOCC --- Forward Control Channel前向控制信道FVC --- Forward Voice Channel前向话音信道GSC --- Golay Sequential Coding格雷码GSM --- Global System for Mobile Communications全球移动通信系统IBASIC --- Instrument BASIC仪器BASIC语言IDC --- Instantaneous Deviation Control瞬时频偏控制IMSI --- International Mobile Station Identify国际移动台识别号码LNA --- Low Noise Amplifier低噪声放大器LPF/HPF --- Low/High Pass Filter低通/高通滤波器LSB/USB --- Lower/Upper Side Band下/上边带MCC --- Mobile Country Code移动业务国家号码MCS --- Mobile Control Station移动控制站MIN --- Mobile Identification Number移动识别码MNC --- Mobile Network Code移动电话网号码MSC ---Mobile Switching Center移动交换中心MSIN --- Mobile Station Identification Number移动台识别码MTSO --- Mobile Telephone Switching Office移动电话交换局NMSI --- National Mobile Station Identify国内移动台识别号码NMT --- Nordic Mobile Telephone北欧移动电话系统OTP --- One Time Programmable一次性编程PDC --- Personal Digital Cellular个人数字蜂窝系统PHS --- Personal Handy-Phone System个人手持电话系统PSTN --- Public Switching Telephone Network公用交换电话网RECC --- Reverse Control Channel反向控制信道RVC --- Reverse Voice Channel反向话音信道RSSI --- Receiced Signal Strength Indicator接收信号场强指示SCC --- Signalling Channel Controller信令信道控制器SCM --- Station Class Mark移动台级别标志SID --- Syste Indentification Number系统识别号TACS --- Total Access Communications System全选址通信系统TDMA --- Time Division Multiple Access时分多址UUT --- Under Unit Test被测单元VCC --- Voice Channel Controller话音信道控制器VSWR --- Voltages Standing Wave Ratio电压驻波比1997年,爱立信公司向ETSI(欧洲电信标准委员会)提出了EDGE的可行性研究方案,并在同年得到认可。

通信工程专业英语.docx

通信工程专业英语.docx

1.noise reduction[nɔiz riˈdʌkʃən]n.降噪,噪声抑制采用工程技术措施控制噪声源的声输出,控制噪声的传播和接收,以得到人们所要求的声学环境。

2.signal enhancement[ˈsiɡnəl ɪnˈhɑ:nsmənt]n.信号增强采用工程技术措施增强信号3.filter ['fɪltə]n. 滤波器是指一种用来消除干扰杂讯的器件,对特定频率的频点或该频点以外的频率进行有效滤除的电路,其功能是为了得到某些特定频率或消除某些特定频率。

4.low pass filter [ləʊ pɑːs'fɪltə]低通滤波器是指能够剔除高于截止频率的所有频率信号并且低于截止频率的信号可以不受影响地通过的滤波器。

5.signal processing ['sɪgn(ə)l 'prɑsɛs]信号处理信号处理(signal processing) 是对各种类型的电信号,按各种预期的目的及要求进行加工过程的统称。

对模拟信号的处理称为模拟信号处理,对数字信号的处理称为数字信号处理。

所谓"信号处理",就是要把记录在某种媒体上的信号进行处理,以便抽取出有用信息的过程,它是对信号进行提取、变换、分析、综合等处理过程的统称。

6.desired signal [dɪ'zaɪəd 'sɪgn(ə)l]n.所需信号,有用信号,有效信号希望得到的信号7.noisy signal['nɒɪzɪ 'sɪgn(ə)l]n.加噪信号夹带噪声的信号8.measured signal ['meʒəd 'sɪgn(ə)l]n.已测信号已测量过的信号9.undesired signal[ˌʌndɪ'zaɪəd 'sɪgn(ə)l] n.干扰信号,无用信号,无效信号不想得到的信号10.application [æplɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]n. 应用;应用程序某种技术、系统或者产品的应用。

通信工程专业英语

通信工程专业英语

通信工程专业英语Revised at 16:25 am on June 10, 2021I hope tomorrow will definitely be better一、汉译英1、时分多址:TDMA Time Division Multiple Address/ Time Division Multiple Access2、通用无线分组业务:GPRSGeneral Packet Radio Service3、国际电报电话咨询委员会:CCITT4、同步数字体系:SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy 同步数字序列5、跳频扩频:FHSS frequency hopping spread spectrum6、同步转移模块:STM synchronous transfer module7、综合业务数字网:ISDNIntegrated Services Digital Network 8、城域网:MAN Metropolitan Area Network9、传输控制协议/互联网协议:TCP/IP Transmission ControlProtocol/Internet Protocol10、服务质量:QOS Quality of Service11、中继线:trunk line12、传输速率:transmission rate13、网络管理:network management14、帧结构:frame structure15、移动手机:Mobile Phone 手机Handset16、蜂窝交换机:Cellular switches 电池开关cell switchcell 蜂房17、天线:Antenna18、微处理器:microprocessor19、国际漫游:International roaming20、短消息:short message21、信噪比:SNRSignal to Noise Ratio22、数字通信:Digital communication23、系统容量:system capacity24、蜂窝网:cell networkcellular network Honeycomb nets 25、越区切换:Handover26、互联网:internet27、调制解调器:modem28、频谱:spectrum29、鼠标:Mouse30、电子邮件:electronic mail E-mail31、子网:subnet32、软件无线电:software defined radios33、网络资源:network resources二、英译汉1、mobile communication:移动通信2、Computer user:计算机用户3、Frame format:帧格式4、WLAN:wireless local area network 无线局域网络5、Communication protocol:通信协议6、Transmission quality:传输质量7、Remote terminal:远程终端8、International standard:国际标准9、GSM:全球移动通信系统Global System for Mobile Communications10、CDMA:码分多址Code Division Multiple Access11、ITU:国际电信联盟International Telecommunication Union12、PCM:pulse code modulation 脉冲编码调制13、WDM:波分复用Wavelength Division Multiplex14、FCC:联邦通信委员会Federal communications commission 15、PSTN:公用电话交换网Public Switched Telephone Network 16、NNI:网络节点借口Network Node Interface17、:万维网World Wide Web18、VOD:视频点播Video-On-Demand19、VLR:访问位置寄存器Visitor Location Register20、MSC:移动交换中心Mobile Switching Centre21、HLR:原籍位置寄存器Home Location Register22、VLSI:超大规模集成电路Very Large Scale Integrated Circuits23、Bluetooth technology:蓝牙技术24、Matched filter:匹配滤波器25、ADSL:非对称数字用户环路Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop 非对称数字用户线路Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line26、GPS:全球定位系统Global Position System27、ATM:异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer Mode三、汉译英1、脉冲编码调制PCM依赖于三个独立的操作:抽样、量化和编码;PCM is dependent on three separate operations: sampling, quantizing and coding;2、像TCP和IP那样的协议已经被设计出来,当然,它们还需要被更新和维持;Protocols like TCP and IP have already been designed,of course,but they need to beupdated and maintained;3、码分多址是一种前景广阔的宽带数字工作系统;One form of digital wide band operation which has good future potential is CDMA;4、互联网是可提供很多网络资源的最大的信息库;The internet is the largest repository of information which can provide very largenetwork resources.5、开发蜂窝式移动电话系统并将其在许多城市中推广应用的原因之一是传统的移动电话系统存在容量有限、服务性能差、频谱利用率低的缺点;One of many reasons for developing a cellular mobile telephone system and deploying it in many cities is the operational limitations of conventional mobile telephone system;limited servile capability,poor service performance,and inefficient frequency spectrum utilization.6、来自发端借口不见的定时新号被加到数据调制解调器上,以使计算机与数传机同步;在接收端,从数据流中取出同步脉冲式计算机同步;Timing signals from the interface assembly at the transmitter are applied to the data modem to synchronize the computer and the data set. At the receivers synchronizationpulses are derived from the data stream to synchronize the computer.7、我们正处于通信网络革命的开始,越来越大的容量需求,各种各样的应用,以及服务质量正在对光网络提出巨大的需求;We are at the beginning of a revolution in communications networks, where increasing capacity, variety of applications, and quality of service are placing enormous demands on the optical network.8、目前在欧洲正在开发第三代移动通信系统,其目的是要综合第二代系统的所有不同业务并覆盖更广泛的业务话音、数据、视频、多媒体范围,而且还要与固定电话网络的技术发展保持一致和兼容;The third generation mobile communication system currently being developed in Europe, intended to integrate all the different services of the second generation system andcover a much wider range of broadband services Voice、data、video、multimediaconsistent and compatible with technology developments taking place within the fixed telecommunication networks.9、在现代对多媒体的描述中,我们所具有的技术已开始向人类具有的能力迈进;通过使用计算机技术、软件和其他技术,如CD-ROM;不仅能将视频图像和音频综合在一起,而且可以与其他计算机用户进行交互工作;In the modern presentation multimedia we now have the technology that can begin to move towards an ability already held by the human beings in that by using computer, technology, software and other technology, such as CD-ROM not only can we bring together audio and visual images but interactive with other computer users.10、为弥补这些问题,要在基本结构中加入大量的高效中继线;高效中继线用于直接连接有大量的节点间通信业务量的各交换中心;通信量常常是通过网络中可用的最低层次传送的;To compensate for these problems, a large number of high usage trunks augment the basic architecture. High-usage trunks are used for direct connection between switching centers with high volumes of internodes traffic. Traffic is always routed through the lowest available level of the work.11、光纤网络的革命刚刚开始,并正快速向未来的带宽无线、可靠和低费用的在线世界发展;The revolution of optical network is just beginning, and is advancing very swiftly towarda future online world in which bandwidth is essentially unlimited、reliable and low-cost.12、实际设备通常使用8kHz的采样速率,而如果每个样值用8位码的话,则话路是由一个重复速率64kHz的脉冲流来表示;Practical equipments, however, normally use a sampling rate of 8 kHz, and if 8 digits per sample value are used the voice channel becomes represented by a stream of pulses with a repetition rate of 64 kHz.13、是由于SDH设备在这些方面的标准化,才提供了网络运营者所期望的灵活性,从而能低价高效地应付带宽方面的增长并为后十年中出现的新的用户业务作好准备;It is the standardization of these aspects of SDH equipment that will deliver the flexibility required by network operators to cost effectively manage the growth in bandwidth and provisioning of new customer services expected in the net decade.四、英译汉1、The cellular concept is defined by two features, frequency reuse and cell splitting. Frequency reuse comes into play by using radio channels on the same frequency in coverage areas that are far enough apart not to cause co-channel interference. This allows handling of simultaneous calls that exceed the theoretical spectral capacity. Cell splitting is necessary when the traffic demand on a cell has reached the maximum=m and the cell is then divided into a micro-cellular system. The shape of cell in a cellular system is always depicted as a hexagon and the cluster size can be seven, nine or twelve. 蜂窝的概念由两个特点决定,频率复用和小区分割;在相邻覆盖区域足够远的而不至于引起共用信道干扰的,通过使用同一频率的无线信道,频率再利用才起作用;这样可以出来同时出现的呼叫并超出理论频谱容量;当小区的业务需求增到最大时,就要被划分,小区就要被划分成更小的蜂窝系统区域,蜂窝系统的小区形状常被描述成六边形,一群小区数量可以是9个或12个;2、Before you can use the Internet, you must choose a way to move data between the Internet and your PC. This link may be a high-speed data communication circuits, a local area network LAN, a telephone line or a radio channel. Most likely, you will use a Modem attached to your telephone line to talk to the Internet. Naturally, the quality of your Internet connection and service, like many other things in life, is dictated by the amount of money you are willing to spend.Although all these services can well satisfy the needs of the users for information exchange, a definite requirement is needed for the users. Not only should the users know where the resources locate, but also he should know some operating commands concerned.在使用Internet之前,必须使用一种方法在呢的PC机和Internet之间传递数据,这种连接的链路可以是高速数据通道电路,局域网,电话线路或无线信道;最有可能的是,你使用Modem连到电话线上与Internet对话;当然像生活中许多其他事物一样,与Internet连接服务和质量是由你花钱的数量来决定的;虽然这些所有的服务可以很好满足用户交换信息需要,但用户仍旧需要具有特定的先决条件,用户不但要知道信息资源的位置而且要知道一些有关的操作命令;3、Packet switching achieves the benefits discussed so far and offers added features. It provides the full advantage of the dynamic allocation of the bandwidth, even when messages are long. Indeed, with packer switching, many packets of the same message may be in transmission simultaneously over consecutive links of a path from source to destination, thus achieving a ‘pipelining’ effect and reducing considerably the overall transmission delay of the message as compared to message switching. It lends to require smaller storage allocation at the intermediate switches. It also has better error characteristics and leads to more efficient error recovery procedures, as it deals with smaller entities. Needless to say, packer switching presents design problems of its own, such as the need to reorder packets of a given message that may arrive at the destination node out of sequence.分组交换除具有以上讨论的有点之外,还具有一些特点;它提供带宽动态分配的全部优势,甚至当报文很长时依然如此,由于有分组交换,一个报文的多个分组确定可以通过原点到终点通路中多个链路同时传送,因而道道“管道”传送的效应,与报文交换相比,他大大的减少了报文整体传送时延;在中间交换设备中这种方式只需要较小的存储分配区域;分组交换的误码特性较好,由于它只涉及很短的长度,因而导致更高效的纠错方式;当然,分组交换也有自身设计上的麻烦,例如,当报文无序到达目的节点时,需要重新对该报文进行分组排序;4、As more and more systems join the Internet, and as more and more forms of information can be converted to digital form, the amount of stuff available to Internet userscontinues to grow. At some points very soon after the nationwide Internet started to grow, people began to treat the Net as a community, with its own tradition and customs.随着越来越多的系统连接到互联网,越来越多的信息被转化为数字形式,互联网用户可利用的资料持续增长,在不久的将来当国内互联网的规模增加到一定程度时,人们开始把互联网当做社区对待,并且拥有自己的传统和习惯;5、Three components are involved in a basic optical fiber system: the light source, the photo detector, and the optical transmission line. The optical light source generates the optical energy which serves as the information carrier, similar to a radio wave source supplying electromagnetic energy at radio wave wavelengths as the information carrier.The optical photo detector detects the optical energy and converts it into an electrical form. The optical fiber transmission line is the equivalent of copper wires and functionas the conductor of optical energy.基本的光纤系统涉及到3个部分:光源、光检测器和光缆;光源产生的能力作为信息的载体,类似于具有电磁能的无线电波用波长作为信息载体,光检测器检测光能并将其转化为电能的形式,光缆等效于铜线具有传导光能的作用;6、The fixed telephone service is global and the interconnection varies from coaxialcable to optical fiber and satellite. The national standards are different, but with common interfaces and interface conversion, interconnection can take place. For mobilethe problem is far more complex, with the need to roam creating a need for complex networks and system. Thus in mobile the question of standards is far more crucial to success than fixed systems.The GSM system is based on a cellular communications principle which was first proposedas a concept in the 1940s by Bell System engineers in the U.S. The idea came out of the need to increase network capacity and got round the face that broadcast mobile networks, operating in densely populated areas, could be jammed by a very small number of simultaneous calls. The power of the cellular system was that it allowed frequency reuse.全球范围内的固定电话通过同轴电缆、光缆和卫星相连;尽管各国的通信标准不同,但是由于有共同的接口和接口转换设备,互连问题得以解决;对于移动通信存在漫游问题,网络和系统就比较复杂,所以移动通信的标准问题就更关键;1940年有美国贝尔系统工程师提出的蜂窝通信原理是GSM系统的基础,其思路是在人口密集的区域由于一些同时发起的呼叫导致网络拥塞,采用蜂窝系统可以增加系统的容量,蜂窝系统的优点在于频率的重复利用;7、The advantage of SDH are mainly reflected in the following:1Lower network element costs: With a common standard, compatible equipment will be available from many vendors.In a highly competitive market prices will be vary attractive. 2 Better network management: With better network management, operators will be able to mote efficientlyuse the network and provide better service. The concept of TMNTelecommunication Management Networksis under study by CCITT. Some TMN standards defining management system interfaces already Faster provisioning: If new circuits can be software defined to use existing spare bandwidth then provisioning will be mush faster. The only new connection needed will be from the customer’s premises to the nearest network access node.SDH的优点是:1、较低的网络成本:由于具有共同的标准,许多供应商提供的设备可以兼容,激烈的时长竞争可以降低成本,2、更好的网络管理:运营商有能力提供更有效的业务,电信网管标准正在由CCITT指定,定义管理接口的相关标准已经出台;3、快速准备:如果新的电路可被软件来定义,利用现有的空闲频段从用户到最近的网络节点,接入的准备工作将更快;8、If we consider binary transmission, the complete information about a particular message will always be obtained by simply detection the presence or absence of the pulse. By comparison, most other forms of transmission systems convey the message information using the shape, or level of the transmitted signal; parameters that are most easily affected by the noise and attenuation introduced by the transmission path. Consequentlythere is an inherent advantage for overcoming noisy environments by choosing digital transmission.Noise can be introduced into transmission path in many different ways; perhaps via a nearby lightning strike, the parking of a car ignition system, or the thermal low-level noise within the communication equipment itself. It is the relationship of the truesignal to the noise signal, known as the signal-to-noise ratio, which is of most interest to the communication engineer.如果进行二进制传输,通过检测脉冲的有无就可获得报文的全部信息,相比之下,其他传输系统携带信息是通过波形和信号电平,这些参数容量收到噪声和传输信道衰减的影响,因此数字通信具有克服噪声环境的内在优势;噪声可能通过不同的方式进入传输信道,附近的闪电、汽车点火系统或者通信设备内部的热噪声,通信工程师最感兴趣的是信噪比;9、Most of the subscribers on the network ate telephones. The telephone contains a transmitter and receiver for converting back and forth between analog voice and analog electrical signals. With the introduction of the digital data system, some subscribers that transmit digital signals have been incorporated into the network.网络中大多数用户都是电话机;电话机包括一个送话器和一个受话器,用料在模拟话音和模拟电信号之间进行变换;随着数字、数据系统的引入,有些传输数字信号的用户已经并入该网;。

通信工程英语名词

通信工程英语名词

通信工程英语名词Telecommunication engineering is a field that encompasses a wide array of technical terms essential for understanding the systems and processes involved in transmitting information across various media. Here are some key English terms used in the field of communication engineering:1. Bandwidth - The range of frequencies within a given band, used to measure the capacity of a channel to carry information.2. Bit Rate - The number of bits processed per unit of time, often measured in bits per second (bps).3. Carrier Signal - A wave that is modulated to transmit information, often a sine wave.4. Channel - A pathway for carrying signals, which can bea physical medium like a cable or a wireless frequency.5. Codec - A device or software that encodes and decodes digital data, often used in audio and video compression.6. Decibel (dB) - A unit used to express the ratio of two values of a physical quantity, often used to measure signal strength.7. Digital Signal Processing (DSP) - The use of digitalprocessing techniques to perform operations on signals that are in digital form.8. Encryption - The process of encoding messages or information so that only authorized parties can access it.9. Frequency Modulation (FM) - A method of transmitting information by varying the frequency of a carrier wave in proportion to the amplitude of the input signal.10. Hertz (Hz) - The unit of frequency, equal to one cycle per second.11. Interference - The unwanted superposition of one signal upon another, often causing a reduction in signal quality.12. Jitter - The deviation of the signal from its ideal timing, often a problem in digital transmission.13. Kilobyte (KB) - A unit of digital information equal to 1024 bytes.14. Laser - A device that emits light (or other electromagnetic radiation) through a process of optical amplification based on the stimulated emission of photons.15. Microwave - A type of electromagnetic wave with wavelengths ranging from one meter to one millimeter; often used for high-frequency communication.16. Network Topology - The arrangement of the elements (nodes, links, etc.) in a computer network.17. Optical Fiber - A thin strand of glass or plastic designed to transmit light signals over long distances.18. Protocol - A set of rules governing the format and transmission of data.19. QoS (Quality of Service) - The performance metrics ofa service, such as bandwidth, error rate, and latency.20. Radio Frequency (RF) - A rate of oscillation within the range extending from cycles per second to around 300 GHz.21. Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) - A measure used in science and engineering that compares the level of a desired signal to the level of background noise.22. Transceiver - A combination of a transmitter and receiver in one unit, used for two-way communication.23. Uplink - The transmission link by which a mobile device sends signals to a base station or hub.24. VSAT (Very Small Aperture Terminal) - A two-way ground station that uses satellite for communication.25. Wavelength - The distance between two corresponding points in consecutive cycles of a wave.26. XDSL (Digital Subscriber Line) - A family of technologies that provide digital data transmission over the wires of a local telephone network.27. Yagi Antenna - A directional antenna consisting of elements in a line and usually used for receiving or transmitting radio frequency signals.28. Zigbee - A specification for a suite of high-level communication protocols used to create personal area networks with small, low-power digital radios.Understanding these terms is crucial for anyone studying or working in the field of communication engineering, as they form the foundation of the language used to discuss and develop the technologies that underpin modern communication systems.。

通信工程专业英语

通信工程专业英语

一、汉译英1、时分多址:TDMA (Time Division Multiple Address/ Time Division Multiple Access)2、通用无线分组业务:GPRSGeneral Packet Radio Service3、国际电报电话咨询委员会:CCITT4、同步数字体系:SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (同步数字序列)5、跳频扩频:FHSS frequency hopping spread spectrum6、同步转移模块:STM synchronous transfer module7、综合业务数字网:ISDNIntegrated Services Digital Network8、城域网:MAN Metropolitan Area Network9、传输控制协议/互联网协议:TCP/IPTransmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol10、服务质量:QOS Quality of Service11、中继线:trunk line12、传输速率:transmission rate13、网络管理:network management14、帧结构:frame structure15、移动手机:Mobile Phone 手机 Handset16、蜂窝交换机:(Cellular switches)(电池开关cell switch)(cell 蜂房)17、天线:Antenna18、微处理器:microprocessor19、国际漫游:International roaming20、短消息:short message21、信噪比:SNR(Signal to Noise Ratio)22、数字通信:Digital communication23、系统容量:system capacity24、蜂窝网:cell network(cellular network)(Honeycomb nets)25、越区切换:Handover26、互联网:internet27、调制解调器:modem28、频谱:spectrum29、鼠标:Mouse30、电子邮件:electronic mail E-mail31、子网:subnet32、软件无线电:software defined radios33、网络资源:network resources 八、英译汉1、mobile communication:移动通信2、Computer user:计算机用户3、Frame format:帧格式4、WLAN:wireless local area network 无线局域网络5、Communication protocol:通信协议6、Transmission quality:传输质量7、Remote terminal:远程终端8、International standard:国际标准9、GSM:全球移动通信系统Global System for Mobile Communications10、CDMA:码分多址Code Division Multiple Access11、ITU:国际电信联盟International Telecommunication Union12、PCM:pulse code modulation 脉冲编码调制13、WDM:波分复用Wavelength Division Multiplex14、FCC:联邦通信委员会Federal communications commission15、PSTN:公用电话交换网Public Switched Telephone Network16、NNI:网络节点借口Network Node Interface17、WWW:万维网World Wide Web18、VOD:视频点播Video-On-Demand19、VLR:访问位置寄存器Visitor Location Register20、MSC:移动交换中心Mobile Switching Centre21、HLR:原籍位置寄存器Home Location Register22、VLSI:超大规模集成电路Very Large Scale Integrated Circuits23、Bluetooth technology:蓝牙技术24、Matched filter:匹配滤波器25、ADSL:非对称数字用户环路Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop非对称数字用户线路(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line)26、GPS:全球定位系统Global Position System27、ATM:异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer Mode1、脉冲编码调制(PCM)依赖于三个独立的操作:抽样、量化和编码。

通信工程专业英语词汇(史上最全)

通信工程专业英语词汇(史上最全)

通信工程专业英语词汇来源:李涛的日志动态范围: Dynamic range频率偏值: Frequency offset符号率:Symbol rate码域功率:code domain power频分多址: Frequency Division Multiple Access码分多址: Code Division Multiple Access时分多址: Time Division Multiple Access沃什码:Walsh code误码率:Bit Error Rate,BER帧误码率:Frame Error Rate,FER循环冗余码:Cyclic Redundancy Code,CRC时序分析:timing analyze门限:threshold非同步模式:Asynchronous Mode同步模式:Synchronous Mode邻道功率:ACP D―― Adjacent Channel Power先进移动电话业务:AMPS---Advanced Mobile Phone Service组织协会:ANSI --- American National Standard Institute 美国国家标准局BPT --- British Post and Telecommunication Standard 英国邮政与电信标准CCIR --- International Radio Consultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT --- International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee国际/电报咨询委员会CEPT --- Conference of European Post and Telecommunication Administrations欧洲邮电行政会议EIA --- Electronic Engineers Association 电子工业协会美ETSI --- European Telecommunication Standards Institute欧洲电信标准委员会FCC --- Federal Communications Commission联邦通信委员会美IEC --- International Electrotechnics Committee国际电工委员会IEE --- Institution of Electrical Engineers电气工程师协会英IEEE--- Institution of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, INC电气与电子工程师协会美ITU --- International Telecommunication Union 国际电信联盟联合国MPT --- Ministry of Post and telecommunications邮政与电信部英TIA --- Telecommunications Industries Association电信工业协会美WARC --- World Administrative Radio Conference世界无线电行政大会ZVEI --- Zentralverband der Electechnischen Industrie电气工业中央协会德ACP --- Adjacent Channel Power邻道功率AMPS --- Advanced Mobile Phone Institute先进移动电话业务APOC --- Advanced Paging Operator Code先进寻呼操作码AVL --- Average Voice Level平均话音电平BSC --- Base Site Controller基站控制器CDMA --- Code Division Mulitiple Code码分多址CDPD --- Cellular Digital Packet Data蜂窝分组数据系统CSC --- Cell Site Controllor小区控制器DCCH --- Digital Control Channel数字控制信道DECT --- Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications数字增强无绳电话EDACS --- Enhanced Digital Access Communications System加强的数字接入通信系统ERMES --- European Telecommunications Standards Institute欧洲无线电信息系统ESN --- Electronics Serial Number电子串号FDR --- Frequency Domain Reflectometry频域反射计FLEX --- Flexible Paging System可变速寻呼系统FOCC --- Forward Control Channel前向控制信道FVC --- Forward Voice Channel前向话音信道GSC --- Golay Sequential Coding格雷码GSM --- Global System for Mobile Communications全球移动通信系统IBASIC --- Instrument BASIC仪器BASIC语言IDC --- Instantaneous Deviation Control瞬时频偏控制IMSI --- International Mobile Station Identify国际移动台识别号码LNA --- Low Noise Amplifier低噪声放大器LPF/HPF --- Low/High Pass Filter低通/高通滤波器LSB/USB --- Lower/Upper Side Band下/上边带MCC --- Mobile Country Code移动业务国家号码MCS --- Mobile Control Station移动控制站MIN --- Mobile Identification Number移动识别码MNC --- Mobile Network Code移动电话网号码MSC ---Mobile Switching Center移动交换中心MSIN --- Mobile Station Identification Number移动台识别码MTSO --- Mobile Telephone Switching Office移动电话交换局NMSI --- National Mobile Station Identify国内移动台识别号码NMT --- Nordic Mobile Telephone北欧移动电话系统OTP --- One Time Programmable一次性编程PDC --- Personal Digital Cellular个人数字蜂窝系统PHS --- Personal Handy-Phone System个人手持电话系统PSTN --- Public Switching Telephone Network公用交换电话网RECC --- Reverse Control Channel反向控制信道RVC --- Reverse Voice Channel反向话音信道RSSI --- Receiced Signal Strength Indicator接收信号场强指示SCC --- Signalling Channel Controller信令信道控制器SCM --- Station Class Mark移动台级别标志SID --- Syste Indentification Number系统识别号TACS --- Total Access Communications System全选址通信系统TDMA --- Time Division Multiple Access时分多址UUT --- Under Unit Test被测单元VCC --- Voice Channel Controller话音信道控制器VSWR --- Voltages Standing Wave Ratio电压驻波比1997年,爱立信公司向ETSI(欧洲电信标准委员会)提出了EDGE的可行性研究方案,并在同年得到认可。

通信工程专业英语词汇

通信工程专业英语词汇

? 1、CPU3DNow!(3D no waiting,无须等待的3D处理)AAM(AMD Analyst Meeting,AMD分析家会议)ABP(Advanced Branch Prediction,高级分支预测)ACG(Aggressive Clock Gating,主动时钟选择)AIS(Alternate Instruction Set,交替指令集)ALAT(advanced load table,高级载入表)ALU(Arithmetic Logic Unit,算术逻辑单元)Aluminum(铝)AGU(Address Generation Units,地址产成单元)APC(Advanced Power Control,高级能源控制)APIC(Advanced rogrammable Interrupt Controller,高级可编程中断控制器)APS(Alternate Phase Shifting,交替相位跳转)ASB(Advanced System Buffering,高级系统缓冲)ATC(Advanced Transfer Cache,高级转移缓存)ATD(Assembly Technology Development,装配技术发展)BBUL(Bumpless Build-Up Layer,内建非凹凸层)BGA(Ball Grid Array,球状网阵排列)BHT(branch prediction table,分支预测表)Bops(Billion Operations Per Second,10亿操作/秒)BPU(Branch Processing Unit,分支处理单元)BP(Brach Pediction,分支预测)BSP(Boot Strap Processor,启动捆绑处理器)BTAC(Branch Target Address Calculator,分支目标寻址计算器)CBGA (Ceramic Ball Grid Array,陶瓷球状网阵排列)CDIP (Ceramic Dual-In-Line,陶瓷双重直线)Center Processing Unit Utilization,中央处理器占用率CFM(cubic feet per minute,立方英尺/秒)CMT(course-grained multithreading,过程消除多线程)CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor,互补金属氧化物半导体)CMOV(conditional move instruction,条件移动指令)CISC(Complex Instruction Set Computing,复杂指令集计算机)CLK(Clock Cycle,时钟周期)CMP(on-chip multiprocessor,片内多重处理)CMS(Code Morphing Software,代码变形软件)co-CPU(cooperative CPU,协处理器)COB(Cache on board,板上集成缓存,做在CPU卡上的二级缓存,通常是内核的一半速度))COD(Cache on Die,芯片内核集成缓存)Copper(铜)CPGA(Ceramic Pin Grid Array,陶瓷针型栅格阵列)CPI(cycles per instruction,周期/指令)CPLD(Complex Programmable Logic Device,複雜可程式化邏輯元件)CPU(Center Processing Unit,中央处理器)CRT(Cooperative Redundant Threads,协同多余线程)CSP(Chip Scale Package,芯片比例封装)CXT(Chooper eXTend,增强形K6-2内核,即K6-3)Data Forwarding(数据前送)dB(decibel,分贝)DCLK(Dot Clock,点时钟)DCT(DRAM Controller,DRAM控制器)DDT(Dynamic Deferred Transaction,动态延期处理)Decode(指令解码)DIB(Dual Independent Bus,双重独立总线)DMT(Dynamic Multithreading Architecture,动态多线程结构)DP(Dual Processor,双处理器)DSM(Dedicated Stack Manager,专门堆栈管理)DSMT(Dynamic Simultaneous Multithreading,动态同步多线程)DST(Depleted Substrate Transistor,衰竭型底层晶体管)DTV(Dual Threshold Voltage,双重极限电压)DUV(Deep Ultra-Violet,纵深紫外光)EBGA(Enhanced Ball Grid Array,增强形球状网阵排列)EBL(electron beam lithography,电子束平版印刷)EC(Embedded Controller,嵌入式控制器)EDEC(Early Decode,早期解码)Embedded Chips(嵌入式)EPA(edge pin array,边缘针脚阵列)EPF(Embedded Processor Forum,嵌入式处理器论坛)EPL(electron projection lithography,电子发射平版印刷)EPM(Enhanced Power Management,增强形能源管理)EPIC(explicitly parallel instruction code,并行指令代码)EUV(Extreme Ultra Violet,紫外光)EUV(extreme ultraviolet lithography,极端紫外平版印刷)FADD(Floationg Point Addition,浮点加)FBGA(Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array,精细倾斜球状网阵排列)FBGA(flipchip BGA,轻型芯片BGA)FC-BGA(Flip-Chip Ball Grid Array,反转芯片球形栅格阵列)FC-LGA(Flip-Chip Land Grid Array,反转接点栅格阵列)FC-PGA(Flip-Chip Pin Grid Array,反转芯片针脚栅格阵列)FDIV(Floationg Point Divide,浮点除)FEMMS:Fast Entry/Exit Multimedia State,快速进入/退出多媒体状态FFT(fast Fourier transform,快速热欧姆转换)FGM(Fine-Grained Multithreading,高级多线程)FID(FID:Frequency identify,频率鉴别号码)FIFO(First Input First Output,先入先出队列)FISC(Fast Instruction Set Computer,快速指令集计算机)flip-chip(芯片反转)FLOPs(Floating Point Operations Per Second,浮点操作/秒)FMT(fine-grained multithreading,纯消除多线程)FMUL(Floationg Point Multiplication,浮点乘)FPRs(floating-point registers,浮点寄存器)FPU(Float Point Unit,浮点运算单元)FSUB(Floationg Point Subtraction,浮点减)GFD(Gold finger Device,金手指超频设备)GHC(Global History Counter,通用历史计数器)GTL(Gunning Transceiver Logic,射电收发逻辑电路)GVPP(Generic Visual Perception Processor,常规视觉处理器)HL-PBGA: 表面黏著,高耐热、轻薄型塑胶球状网阵封装HTT(Hyper-Threading Technology,超级线程技术)Hz(hertz,赫兹,频率单位)IA(Intel Architecture,英特尔架构)IAA(Intel Application Accelerator,英特尔应用程序加速器)ICU(Instruction Control Unit,指令控制单元)ID(identify,鉴别号码)IDF(Intel Developer Forum,英特尔开发者论坛)IEU(Integer Execution Units,整数执行单元)IHS(Integrated Heat Spreader,完整热量扩展)ILP(Instruction Level Parallelism,指令级平行运算)IMM: Intel Mobile Module, 英特尔移动模块Instructions Cache,指令缓存Instruction Coloring(指令分类)IOPs(Integer Operations Per Second,整数操作/秒)IPC(Instructions Per Clock Cycle,指令/时钟周期)ISA(instruction set architecture,指令集架构)ISD(inbuilt speed-throttling device,内藏速度控制设备)ITC(Instruction Trace Cache,指令追踪缓存)ITRS(International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors,国际半导体技术发展蓝图)KNI(Katmai New Instructions,Katmai新指令集,即SSE)Latency(潜伏期)LDT(Lightning Data Transport,闪电数据传输总线)LFU(Legacy Function Unit,传统功能单元)LGA(land grid array,接点栅格阵列)LN2(Liquid Nitrogen,液氮)Local Interconnect(局域互连)MAC(multiply-accumulate,累积乘法)mBGA (Micro Ball Grid Array,微型球状网阵排列)nm(namometer,十亿分之一米/毫微米)MCA(machine check architecture,机器检查体系)MCU(Micro-Controller Unit,微控制器单元)MCT(Memory Controller,内存控制器)MESI(Modified, Exclusive, Shared, Invalid:修改、排除、共享、废弃)MF(MicroOps Fusion,微指令合并)mm(micron metric,微米)MMX(MultiMedia Extensions,多媒体扩展指令集)MMU(Multimedia Unit,多媒体单元)MMU(Memory Management Unit,内存管理单元)MN(model numbers,型号数字)MFLOPS(Million Floationg Point/Second,每秒百万个浮点操作)MHz(megahertz,兆赫)mil(PCB 或晶片佈局的長度單位,1 mil = 千分之一英寸)MIPS(Million Instruction Per Second,百万条指令/秒)MOESI(Modified, Owned, Exclusive, Shared or Invalid,修改、自有、排除、共享或无效)MOF(Micro Ops Fusion,微操作熔合)Mops(Million Operations Per Second,百万次操作/秒)MP(Multi-Processing,多重处理器架构)MPF(Micro processor Forum,微处理器论坛)MPU(Microprocessor Unit,微处理器)MPS(MultiProcessor Specification,多重处理器规范)MSRs(Model-Specific Registers,特别模块寄存器)MSV(Multiprocessor Specification Version,多处理器规范版本)NAOC(no-account OverClock,无效超频)NI(Non-Intel,非英特尔)NOP(no operation,非操作指令)NRE(Non-Recurring Engineering charge,非重複性工程費用)OBGA(Organic Ball Grid Arral,有机球状网阵排列)OCPL(Off Center Parting Line,远离中心部分线队列)OLGA(Organic Land Grid Array,有机平面网阵包装)OoO(Out of Order,乱序执行)OPC(Optical Proximity Correction,光学临近修正)OPGA(Organic Pin Grid Array,有机塑料针型栅格阵列)OPN(Ordering Part Number,分类零件号码)PAT(Performance Acceleration Technology,性能加速技术)PBGA(Plastic Pin Ball Grid Array,塑胶球状网阵排列)PDIP (Plastic Dual-In-Line,塑料双重直线)PDP(Parallel Data Processing,并行数据处理)PGA(Pin-Grid Array,引脚网格阵列),耗电大PLCC (Plastic Leaded Chip Carriers,塑料行间芯片运载)Post-RISC(加速RISC,或后RISC)PR(Performance Rate,性能比率)PIB(Processor In a Box,盒装处理器)PM(Pseudo-Multithreading,假多线程)PPGA(Plastic Pin Grid Array,塑胶针状网阵封装)PQFP(Plastic Quad Flat Package,塑料方块平面封装)PSN(Processor Serial numbers,处理器序列号)QFP(Quad Flat Package,方块平面封装)QSPS(Quick Start Power State,快速启动能源状态)RAS(Return Address Stack,返回地址堆栈)RAW(Read after Write,写后读)REE(Rapid Execution Engine,快速执行引擎)Register Contention(抢占寄存器)Register Pressure(寄存器不足)Register Renaming(寄存器重命名)Remark(芯片频率重标识)Resource contention(资源冲突)Retirement(指令引退)RISC(Reduced Instruction Set Computing,精简指令集计算机)ROB(Re-Order Buffer,重排序缓冲区)RSE(register stack engine,寄存器堆栈引擎)RTL(Register Transfer Level,暫存器轉換層。

通信工程专业英语词汇大全

通信工程专业英语词汇大全

我们网络专业上有给你! 动态范围: Dynamic range 频率偏值: Frequency offset 符号率:Symbol rate 码域功率:code domain power 频分多址: Frequency Division Multiple Access 码分多址: Code Division Multiple Access 时分多址: Time Division Multiple Access 沃什码:Walsh code 误码率:Bit Error Rate,BER 帧误码率:Frame Error Rate,FER 循环冗余码:Cyclic Redundancy Code,CRC 时序分析:timing analyze 门限:threshold 非同步模式:Asynchronous Mode 同步模式:Synchronous Mode 邻道功率:ACP D―― Adjacent Channel Power 先进移动电话业务:AMPS---Advanced Mobile Phone Service组织协会: ANSI --- American National Standard Institute 美国国家标准局 BPT --- British Post and Telecommunication Standard 英国邮政与电信标准 CCIR --- International Radio Consultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会 CCITT --- International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee国际/电报咨询委员会 CEPT --- Conference of European Post and Telecommunication Administrations欧洲邮电行政会议 EIA --- Electronic Engineers Association 电子工业协会美 ETSI --- European Telecommunication Standards Institute欧洲电信标准委员会 FCC --- Federal Communications Commission联邦通信委员会美 IEC --- International Electrotechnics Committee国际电工委员会 IEE --- Institution of Electrical Engineers电气工程师协会英 IEEE--- Institution of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, INC电气与电子工程师协会美 ITU --- International Telecommunication Union 国际电信联盟联合国 MPT --- Ministry of Post and telecommunications邮政与电信部英 TIA --- Telecommuni cations Industries Association电信工业协会美 WARC --- World Administrative Radio Conference世界无线电行政大会 ZVEI --- Zentralverband der Electechnischen Industrie电气工业中央协会德 ACP --- Adjacent Channel Power邻道功率 AMPS --- Advanced Mobile Phone Institute先进移动电话业务 APOC --- Advanced Paging Operator Code先进寻呼操作码 A VL --- Average Voice Level平均话音电平 BSC --- Base Site Controller基站控制器 CDMA --- Code Division Mulitiple Code码分多址 CDPD --- Cellular Digital Packet Data蜂窝分组数据系统 CSC --- Cell Site Controllor小区控制器 DCCH --- Digital Control Channel数字控制信道 DECT --- Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications数字增强无绳电话 EDACS --- Enhanced Digital Access Communications System加强的数字接入通信系统 ERMES --- European Telecommunications Standards Institute欧洲无线电信息系统 ESN --- Electronics Serial Number电子串号 FDR --- Frequency Domain Reflectometry频域反射计 FLEX --- Flexible Paging System可变速寻呼系统 FOCC --- Forward Control Channel 前向控制信道 FVC --- Forward V oice Channel前向话音信道 GSC --- Golay Sequential Coding格雷码 GSM --- Global System for Mobile Communications全球移动通信系统 IBASIC --- Instrument BASIC仪器BASIC语言 IDC --- Instantaneous Deviation Control 瞬时频偏控制 IMSI --- International Mobile Station Identify国际移动台识别号码 LNA --- Low Noise Amplifier低噪声放大器 LPF/HPF --- Low/High Pass Filter低通/高通滤波器 LSB/USB --- Lower/Upper Side Band下/上边带 MCC --- Mobile Country Code移动业务国家号码 MCS --- Mobile Control Station移动控制站 MIN --- Mobile Identification Number移动识别码 MNC --- Mobile Network Code移动电话网号码 MSC ---Mobile Switching Center移动交换中心 MSIN --- Mobile Station Identification Number移动台识别码 MTSO --- Mobile Telephone Switching Office移动电话交换局 NMSI --- National Mobile Station Identify国内移动台识别号码 NMT --- Nordic Mobile Telephone北欧移动电话系统 OTP --- One Time Programmable一次性编程 PDC --- Personal Digital Cellular个人数字蜂窝系统 PHS --- Personal Handy-Phone System个人手持电话系统 PSTN ---Public Switching Telephone Network公用交换电话网 RECC --- Reverse Control Channel反向控制信道 RVC --- Reverse V oice Channel反向话音信道 RSSI --- Receiced Signal Strength Indicator接收信号场强指示 SCC --- Signalling Channel Controller信令信道控制器 SCM --- Station Class Mark移动台级别标志 SID --- Syste Indentification Number系统识别号 TACS --- Total Access Communications System全选址通信系统 TDMA --- Time Division Multiple Access时分多址 UUT --- Under Unit Test被测单元 VCC --- Voice Channel Controller话音信道控制器VSWR --- Voltages Standing Wave Ratio电压驻波比 1997年,爱立信公司向ETSI(欧洲电信标准委员会)提出了EDGE的可行性研究方案,并在同年得到认可。

通信专业常用英语词汇

通信专业常用英语词汇

2G 2nd Generation Mobile Communications System 第二代移动通信系统3G/3GMS 3rd Generation Mobile Communications System 第三代移动通信系统3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project 第三代合作组织AAA Authentication, Authorization, Accounting 鉴权、授权、计费AAL1 ATM Adaptation Layer type 1 ATM适配层类型1AAL2 ATM Adaptation Layer type 2 ATM适配层类型2AAL5 ATM Adaptation Layer type 5 ATM适配层类型5ABR Available Bit Rate 可用比特率ACL Access Control List 访问控制列表ACS Add, Compare, Select 加,比,选ADMF Administration Function at the LIAN LIAN中的管理功能实体ADT Adaptive Dynamic Threshold 自适应动态阀值AG Access Gateway 接入网关AI Acquisition Indicatior 捕获指示AICH Acquisition Indication Channel 捕获指示信道ALIM ATM Line Interface Module subrack ATM线路接口插框AM Account Management 计费管理AM Acknowledged Mode 确认模式AMR Adaptive MultiRate 自适应多速率ANSI American National Standard Institute 美国国家标准组织AoCC Advice of Charge Charging 计费费用通知AoCI Advice of Charge Information 计费信息通知PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network 公用电话交换网SBA Software generated group Blocking-Acknowledgement message 软件产生的群闭塞证实消息SCCP Signalling Connection Control Part 信令连接控制部分SCMG SCCP Management SCCP管理SCP Service Control Point 业务控制点SGB Software generated Group Blocking message 软件产生的群闭塞消息SGU Software generated Group Unblocking message 软件产生的群解除闭塞消息SMSC Short Message Service Center 短消息业务中心SP Signalling Point 信令点SSP Service Switching Point 业务交换点STP Signalling Transfer Point 信令转接点SUA Software generated group Unblocking-Acknowledgement message 软件产生的群解除闭塞证实消息TCAP Transaction Capability Application Part 事务处理能力应用部分TDR Transaction Detail Record 事务详细记录TUP Telephone User Part(SS7)电话用户部分UDTS Unit DaTa Service 单位数据业务VLR Visitor Location Register 拜访位置寄存器WAN Wide Area Network 广域网WS Work Station 工作站XUDTS Enhanced Unit DaTa Service 增强的单位数据业务IP Intelligent Peripherals 智能外设ISUP ISDN User Part ISDN用户部分ITU-T ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector 国际电信联盟-电信标准部LAN Local Area Network 局域网LAN Switch Local Area Network Switch 以太网交换机LSSU Link Status Signal Unit 链路状态信令单元MAP Mobile Application Part 移动应用部分MBA Maintenance oriented group Blocking-Acknowledgement message 面向维护的群闭塞证实消息MGB Maintenance oriented Group Blocking message 面向维护的群闭塞消息MGU Maintenance oriented Group Unblocking message 面向维护的群解除闭塞消息MSC Mobile Switching Centre 移动交换中心MSU Message Signal Unit 消息信令单元MTP Message Transfer Part 消息传递部分MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均故障间隔时间MTTR Mean Time To Repair 平均修复时间MUA Maintenance oriented group Unblocking-Acknowledgement message 面向维护的群解除闭塞证实消息NEBS Network Equipment Building System 网络设备制造系统OAM Operations, Administration and Maintenance 操作、管理与维护OMAP Operation and Maintenance Application Part 操作维护应用部分OPC Origination Point Code 源信令点编码PPS PrePaid Service 预付费业务CIC Circuit Identification Code 电路识别码DB DataBase 数据库DPC Destination Point Code 目的信令点编码DXC Digital Cross Connect equipment 数字交叉连接设备EAI Enterprise Application Integration 企业应用集成FISU Fill-In Signal Unit 填充信令单元FIB Forward Indicator Bit 前向指示比特FTP Protocol 文件传输协议GMSC Gateway Mobile Switching Center 关口移动交换中心GSM Global System for Mobile Communications 全球移动通信系统GT Global Title 全局码GUI Graphic User Interface 图形用户界面HBA Hardware failure oriented group Blocking-Acknowledgement message 面向硬件故障的群闭塞证实消息HGB Hardware failure oriented Group Blocking message 面向硬件故障的群闭塞消息HGU Hardware failure oriented Group Unblocking message 面向硬件故障的群解除闭塞消息HLR Home Location Register 归属位置寄存器HUA Hardware failure oriented group Unblocking-Acknowledgement message 面向硬件故障的群解除闭塞证实消息HW High Way 高速信号线IEC International Electrotechnical Commission 国际电工委员会IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity 国际移动用户标识IP Internet Protocol 网际协议CG Charging Gateway 计费网关CGF Charging Gateway Functionality 计费网关实体CLR Cell Loss Rate 信元丢失率CLIP Calling Line Identification Presentation supplementary service 主叫识别提供补充业务AMSP access multiservice platform 多业务接入平台ATM asynchronous transfer mode 异步传输模式BMSP Backbone multiservice platform 高速链路多业务平台CAGR compound annual growth rate 复合成长率CAPEX capital expenditure 资本支出CLEC competitive local-exchange carriers 具有竞争力的本地交换运营商FCC Federal Communicatons Commission 美国通信委员会Gbps gigabit per second 千兆/秒IAD integrated access device 综合接入装置IOC independent operating company 自主营业公司IP Internet Protocol 网际协议IPPBX IP-private branch exchage 网际协议专用交换机IPVN Internet Protocol Virtual Private Network 网际协议虚拟专用通信网ISC International Softswitch Consortium 国际软交换协会LAN local-area network 局部网MPLS multiprotocol label switching 多协议标签交换NEBS Network Equipment Building System 网络设备制造系统NG next generation 下一代NGN next-generation networking 下一代网络OSMINE Operations Systems Modification of Intelligent Network Elements 智能网络元件的操作系统修改OSS operations support system 运行支援系统PRI Primary Rate Interface 原速率接口PSTN public switched telephone network 公众交换电话网PTT Postal, Telegraph and Telephone 邮政,电报和电话QOS quality of service 服务质量R&D research and development 研究与开发ROI return on investment 投资回收率SDH synchronous digital hierarchy 同步数字系统SIP system-in-a-package 单封装系统SLA service-level agreement 服务水平的协议SONET Synchronous Optical Network 同步光网络TDM time division multiple access 时分多址联接方式ACC Automatic Congestion Control information message 自动拥塞控制信息消息API Application Programming Interface 应用编程接口BIB Backward Indicator Bit 后向指示比特CAMEL Customized Applications for Mobile Network Enhanced Logic 移动网增强逻辑的用户应用CAP CAMEL Application Part CAMEL应用部分CDR Call Detail Record 呼叫详细记录CE ConformitéEuropéene 法语,符合欧盟(指令)。

通信工程专业英语

通信工程专业英语

11、中继线:trunk line汉译英一、12、传输速率:transmission rateTime Division (时分多址:TDMA 1、13、网络管理:network management Division Time Multiple Address/ 14、帧结构:frame structure Multiple Access)15、移动手机:Mobile Phone 手GPRS 2、通用无线分组业务:机 HandsetGeneral Packet Radio Service16、蜂窝交换机:(CellularCCITT 国际电报电话咨询委员会:、3switches)(电池开关cell switch)Synchronous 系体:SDH 步4、同数字(cell 蜂房)Digital Hierarchy (同步数字序列)17、天线:Antennahopping 跳频扩频:FHSS frequency 、518、微处理器:microprocessor spread spectrum19、国际漫游:Internationalsynchronous 转步移模块STM :同、6roamingtransfer module20、短消息:short messageISDN7、综合业务数字网:21、信噪比:SNR(Signal to NoiseIntegrated Services Digital NetworkRatio)Area Metropolitan MAN 网城、8域:22、数字通信:Digital Network communicationTCP/IP 、9互联网协议:传输控制协议/23、系统容量:system capacity ControlTransmission24、蜂窝网:cell network(cellularProtocol/Internet Protocol network)(Honeycomb nets)of 务服、10质Quality QOS :量25、越区切换:HandoverService internet互联网:、26.27、调制解调器:modem Multiple Access11、ITU:国际电信联盟 28、频谱:spectrumInternationalMouseTelecommunication29、鼠标:30、电子邮件:electronic mail UnionE-mail12、PCM:pulse code modulation 脉冲编码调制子网:subnet31、13软件无线电:、software defined 、WDM:波分复用Wavelength32Division Multiplex radios1433、网络资源:network resources 、FCC:联邦通信委员会Federal communications commission 二、英译汉15、:移动通信1、mobile communication PSTN:公用电话交换网Public Switched Telephone Network2、Computer user:计算机用户16、:帧格式3、Frame format NNI:网络节点借口Network Node Interface local :4、WLANwireless area network17、WWW 无线局域网络:万维网World Wide Web18、5、VOD:视频点播Video-On-Demand Communication protocol:通信协议19、VLR:访问位置寄存器 Transmission quality、6:传输质量Visitor Location Register Remote terminal、7:远程终端20、MSC:移:standardInternational 、8国际标准动交换中心Mobile Switching Centre9 :全球移动通信系统GSM、21forSystemGlobal、HLR:原籍Mobile位置寄存器HomeLocation RegisterCommunications:超大规模集成电路VLSI、22Code Division:码分多址CDMA、10.Very Large Scale Integrated Circuits23、Bluetooth technology:蓝牙技术24、Matched filter:匹配滤波器25、ADSL:非对称数字用户环路Asymmetrical Digital SubscriberLoop非对称数字用户线路(AsymmetricDigital Subscriber Line)26、GPS:全球定位系统GlobalPosition System27、ATM:异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer Mode三、汉译英1、脉冲编码调制(PCM)依赖于三个独立的操作:抽样、量化和编码。

通信工程专业英语词汇

通信工程专业英语词汇

中国联通China Unicom中国移动China Mobile网络容量network capacity交换容量exchange capacity扩容Capacity Expansion平滑升级smooth upgrade射频Radio Frequencies接收灵敏度Receive Sensitivity: 数据Data Options传输速率Data Rate电源部分Power supply数据接口Data Interface天线接口Antenna Interface传输速率Baud Rate用户交互界面User Interface认证Certifications网络数据传输数率net data transfer rate联通无限U-Max旗下subordinate]品牌trademarkU—Info 互动视界U—Magic 神奇宝典U-Net 掌中宽带U-Mail 彩eU—Map 定位之星U—Sms 联通在信应用服务Application Service产业价值链industrial value chain 战略目标strategic objective渠道channel转型transition/Transformation推广extension针对aim at电信telecommunication整合conformity市场渗透率market penetration factor微观的microcosmic科学技术science and technology 地理环境geographic environment 宏观的macroscopical供应链supply chain产品种类product variety价格水平price level销售方式modes of sale客户client敏感sensitivity营业场所business ground or office投诉complaintelecom operators 电信运营商指标index第二手资料secondary source data 第一手材料the first—hand material/first-hand data分销商distributor管理者administrative supervisor 增值value increment副总经理deputy general manager 交通枢纽traffic hub渤海Bohai Sea华北平原North China Plain人力资源human resources奖惩rewards and punishment长江三角洲the Yangtze Delta 珠江三角洲Pearl River Delta经济圈economic circle经济一体化economic integration 地形terrain地貌topographic feature海岸线coast line造纸paper making胶片film化工chemical industry]矿产minerals可支配收入disposable income良性循环virtuous circles生产总值total output value人均国内生产总值per capita GDP消费性支出nonproductive expenditure衣、食、住、行basic life necessities of clothing,food,shelter and weans of travel产业结构industrial structure结构优化optimum structure改革开放reform and opening翻两番quadruple可持续发展sustainable development城市化urbanizationActuator 执行器A:Amplifier 放大器A:Attendance员工考勤A:Attenuation衰减AA:Antenna amplifier 开线放大器AA:Architectural Acoustics建筑声学AC:Analogue Controller 模拟控制器ACD:Automatic Call Distribution 自动分配话务ACS:Access Control System出入控制系统AD:Addressable Detector地址探测器ADM:Add/Drop Multiplexer分插复用器ADPCM:Adaptive Differential ulse Code Modulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制AF:Acoustic Feedback 声反馈AFR:Amplitude /Frequency Response 幅频响应AGC:Automati Gain Control自动增益控制AHU:Air Handling Unit 空气处理机组A-I:Auto—iris自动光圈AIS:Alarm Indication Signal 告警指示信号AITS:Acknowledged Information Transfer Service确认操作ALC:Automati Level Control 自动平衡控制ALS:Alarm Seconds 告警秒ALU:Analogue Lines Unit 模拟用户线单元AM:Administration Module管理模块AN:Access Network 接入网ANSI:American National Standards Institute美国国家标准学会APS:Automatic Protection Switching 自动保护倒换ASC:Automati Slope Control 自动斜率控制ATH:Analogue Trunk Unit 模拟中继单元ATM:Asynchrous Transfer Mode 异步传送方式AU- PPJE:AU Pointer Positive Justification 管理单元正指针调整AU:Administration Unit 管理单元AU—AIS:Administrative Unit Alarm Indication SignalAU告警指示信号AUG:Administration Unit Group 管理单元组AU-LOP:Loss of Administrative Unit Pointer AU指针丢失AU—NPJE:AU Pointer Negative Justification管理单元负指针调整AUP:Administration Unit Pointer 管理单元指针A VCD:Auchio &Video Control Device 音像控制装置AWG:American Wire Gauge美国线缆规格BA:Bridge Amplifier桥接放大器BAC:Building Automation & Control net建筑物自动化和控制网络BAM:Background Administration Module后管理模块BBER:Background Block Error Ratio背景块误码比BCC:B-channel Connect ControlB通路连接控制BD:Building DistributorBEF:Buiding Entrance Facilities 建筑物入口设施BFOC:Bayonet Fibre Optic Connector大口式光纤连接器BGN:Background Noise背景噪声BGS:Background Sound 背景音响BIP—N:Bit Interleaved Parity N code 比特间插奇偶校验N位码B—ISDN:Brand band ISDN 宽带综合业务数字网B-ISDN:Broad band —Integrated Services Digital Network 宽带综合业务数字网BMC:Burst Mode Controller 突发模式控制器BMS:Building Management System 智能建筑管理系统BRI:Basic Rate ISDN 基本速率的综合业务数字网BS:Base Station基站BSC:Base Station Controller基站控制器BUL:Back up lighting备用照明C/S:Client/Server客户机/服务器C:Combines 混合器C:Container 容器CA:Call Accounting电话自动计费系统CATV:Cable Television 有线电视CC:Call Control 呼叫控制CC:Coax cable 同轴电缆CCD:Charge coupled devices 电荷耦合器件CCF:Cluster Contril Function 簇控制功能CD:Campus Distributor 建筑群配线架CD:Combination detector 感温,感烟复合探测器CDCA:Continuous DynamicChannel Assign 连续的动态信道分配CDDI:Copper Distributed Data 合同缆分布式数据接口CDES:Carbon dioxide extinguisbing system 二氧化碳系统CDMA:Code Division Multiplex Access 码分多址CF:Core Function 核心功能CFM:Compounded Frequency Modulation 压扩调频繁CIS:Call Information System 呼叫信息系统CISPR:Internation Special Conmittee On Radio Interference 国际无线电干扰专门委员会CLNP:Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接模式网络层协议CLP:Cell Loss Priority信元丢失优先权CM:Communication Module 通信模块CM:Configuration Management 配置管理CM:Cross-connect Matrix交叉连接矩阵CMI:Coded Mark Inversion传号反转码CMISE:Common Management Information Service公用管理信息协议服务单元CPE:Convergence protocol entity 会聚协议实体CR/E:card reader /Encoder (Ticket reader )卡读写器/编码器CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗佘校验CRT:Cathode Ray Tabe 显示器,监视器,阴极射线管CS: Convergence service 会聚服务CS:Cableron Spectrum 旧纳档块化技术CS:Ceiling Screen 挡烟垂壁CS:Convergence Sublayer合聚子层CSC:Combined Speaker Cabinet 组合音响CSCW:Computer supported collaborative work 计算机支持的协同工作CSES:Continuius Severely Errored Second 连续严重误码秒CSF:Cell Site Function 单基站功能控制CTB:Composite Triple Beat 复合三价差拍CTD:Cable Thermal Detector 缆式线型感温探测器CTNR:carrier to noise ratio 载波比CW:Control Word 控制字D:Directional 指向性D:Distortion 失真度D:Distributive 分布式DA:Distribution Amplifier 分配的大器DBA:Database Administrator数据库管理者DBCSN:Database Control System Nucleus数据库控制系统核心DBOS:Database Organizing System 数据库组织系统DBSS:Database Security System 数据库安全系统DC:Door Contacts大门传感器DCC:Digital Communication Channel数字通信通路DCN:Data Communication Network 数据通信网DCP-I:Distributed Control Panel —Intelligent智能型分散控制器DCS:Distributed Control System 集散型控制系统DDN:Digital Data Network 数字数据网DDS:Direct Dignital Controller直接数字控制器DDW:Data Describing Word 数据描述字DECT:Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication增强数字无绳通讯DFB:Distributed Feedback 分布反馈DID:Direct Inward Dialing 直接中继方式,呼入直拨到分机用户DLC:Data Link Control Layer 数据链路层DLI:DECT Line Interface DODI:Direct Outward Dialing One 一次拨号音DPH:DECT PhoneDRC:Directional Response Cahracteristics 指向性响应DS:Direct Sound 直正声DSP:Digital signal Processing 数字信号处理DSS:Deiision Support System 决策支持系统DTMF:Dual Tone Multi—Frequency 双音多频DTS:Dual —Technology Sensor 双鉴传感器DWDM:Dense Wave—length Division Multiplexing 密集波分复用DXC:Digital Cross—Connect 数字交叉连接E:Emergency lighting照明设备E:Equalizer 均衡器E:Expander 扩展器EA-DFB:Electricity Absorb—Distributed Feedback 电吸收分布反馈ECC:Embedded Control Channel 嵌入或控制通道EDFA:Erbium—Doped Fiber Amplifier掺饵光纤放大器EDI:Electronic Data Interexchange 电子数据交换EIC:Electrical Impedance Characteristics 电阻抗特性EMC:Electro Magnetic Compatibiloty 电磁兼容性EMI:Electro Magnetic Interference 电磁干扰EMS:Electromagnetic Sensitibility 电磁敏感性EN:Equivalent Noise 等效噪声EP:Emergency Power 应急电源ES:Emergency Sooket 应急插座ES:Evacuation Sigvial疏散照明ESA:Error SecondA 误码秒类型AESB:ErrorSecondB 误码秒类型BESD:Electrostatic Discharge静电放电ESR:Errored Second Ratio 误码秒比率ETDM:Electrical Time Division Multiplexing电时分复用ETSI:European Telecommunication Standards Institute欧洲电信标准协会F:Filter 滤波器FAB:Fire Alarm Bell 火警警铃FACU:Fire Alarm Contrlol Unit 火灾自动报警控制装置FC:Failure Count 失效次数FC:Frequency Converter 频率变换器FCC:Fire Alarm System 火灾报警系统FCS:Field Control System 现场总线FCU:Favn Coil Unit风机盘管FD:Fire Door 防火门FD:Flame Detector 火焰探测器FD:Floor DistributorFD:Frequency Dirsder 分频器FDD:Frequency Division Dual 频分双工FDDI:Fiberdistributed Data Interface光纤缆分布式数据接口。

通信常见英语词汇完整版

通信常见英语词汇完整版

1.WLAN--Wireless Local Area Network, 中文名叫:无线局域网2.WiFi--Wireless Fidelity,是一种无线联网的技术(俗称:无线宽带)3.DT--Drive Test,路测,是无线网络优化数据采集的方法。

4.CQT--Call Quality Test,呼叫质量测试或定点网络质量测试5.GPS--Global Positioning System(全球定位系统)的简称6.KPI--Key Performance indicator 关键性能指标7.SIM卡 --Subscriber Identification Module 用户身份鉴别模件8.FTTH--Fiber To The Home 光纤到户9.Channel--海峡, 频道, 通道,通信中指信息传输的通道(信道)10.Frequency--频率,通信中特指无线信号的频率11.Mobile station--移动的设备,移动台,特指手机12.Base station--基站,用于接收和发送手机信号13.Short message--短消息,短信munication--通信work--网络16.Mobile community--移动通信17.4G--G是generation(一代)的简称,特指第四代移动通信技术18.Protocol--协议,网络之间互联遵循的规范19.Online--在线的,名词可指网游20.Online banking--网上银行21.Wireless--无线,通信领域范畴指的是无线电或无线电波22.Broadcast--广播23.Cell--细胞;电池;蜂房的巢室;单人小室。

移动通信网络中特指小区(基站信号覆盖的范围)24.Satellite Communication-- 卫星通信25.China Mobile--中国移动26.China Telecom--中国电信27.China Unicom--中国联通28.Opted fiber--光纤29.Cable--电缆30.Management--管理31.DC--direct current,直流电32.AC--alternating current,交流电33.DT--Drive Test,无线网络路测34.CQT--Call Quality Test,呼叫质量测试(通信里常称为拨打测试)35.Acceptance of work--工程验收36.Project startup --工程启动37.Preliminary inspection--初验38.Construction quality--工程质量39.Project accounting--项目核算40.Engineering supervision--工程督导41.Project manager--项目经理42.Project engineer--项目工程师43.Project completion--项目竣工44.Unpacking inspection--开箱验货45.Time limit for a project--工期46.抽样量化与编码:sampling,quantizing and coding47.话路:speech channel幅值: amplitude value48.抽样频率: sampling frequency49.抽样速率: sampling rate脉冲流: stream of pulses50.重复率: repetition rate 编码过程: coding process51.模拟信号: analog signal52.传输质量: transmission quality53.数字通信: digital communication54.数字传输: digital transmission55.含噪声的环境: noisy environment56.传输路由: transmission path57信噪比:signal-to-noise ratio58.信号电平:signal levels噪声功率: noise power59地面系统: terrestrial system60.二进制传输: binary transmission61.反向操作: reverse operation62.8-位码序列: 8-digit sequence63.接受端: receiving terminal 帧格式:frame format64.同步字:synchronization word65.串行接口serial interface显示终端CRT terminal发送器与接收器transmitter and receiver数据传输data transmission数据流data stream闲置状态the idle state传号电平mark level空号电位space level起始位start bit停止位stop bitT秒的持续时间duration of T seconds奇偶校检位parity bit错误标志error flag传输错误transmission error下降沿fallinf edge符号间的空格intersymbol space接收机的定时receiver timing本地时钟local clock磁带magnetic tape控制比特control bit逻辑1电平logical 1 level二进制数据binary data通信卫星communication satellite微波设备microwave facilities调制器与解调器modulator and demodulator缓冲器buffer定时信号timing signals同步脉冲synchronization pulses时隙time slot移位寄存器shift register传输媒体transmission medium线形衰弱linear attenuation信息安全information security键盘keyboard数据终端data terminals网络资源:network resource信息服务:information services远程终端:remote terminals互联的系统:interconnected systems命令:command电子邮件:electronic mail主机:host无线信道:wireless channels搜索工具:searching tools用户界面:user interface存取:access文本信息:textual messages协议:protocol超文本协议:hypertext protocol分布在全世界的计算机的巨大网络:gaint network of computers located all over the world主干系统:backbone system全国范围的网络:nationwild network电子会议:electronic conferences实时对话:live conversation最大的信息库the largest repository of the computers on the net网络设备资源:network facilities resources在网上的绝大多数计算机:the vast majority of the computer on the netUNIX操作系统:the UNIX operating system在因特网和你的PC机之间传送数据的方法:a way to move data between the internet and your PC方便的搜索工具:the convenient searching tools联网的超文本协议:the network hypertext protocol光纤通信:optical fiber communications光源:light source波长:wavelength激光器:laser色散:dispersion传输介质:transmission medium多模光纤:multi-mode fiber长途干线:long-houl trunks单模光纤:singer-mode fiber带宽:bandwidth带宽用户:wideband subscriber纤维光学:fiber-optics商用技术:commercial technologe门限电流:threshod current光检测器:photodetector波分复用:wavelength multiplexing纤维光网络:fiber-optic network视频带宽:video bandwidth长途传输:long distance transmission中继距离:repeater spacing已装光纤的总长度:the total length of installed fiber长途通信系统:long-haul telecommunication system低衰减的石英纤维:the low-loss silica fiber波分复用:wavelength multiplexing带宽用户环路系统:widebend subscriber loop system多纤连接器:multifibre connectors设计寿命:projected lifetime光源:light source单模光纤:single-mode fibre分布反馈式激光器:distributed-feedback laser信息容量:information capacity交换体系:switching hierarchy带宽业务:broadband services公用电信网public telecommunication network本地环路local loop交换节点switching node双绞线twisted pair外部呼叫 external call端局end office数字数据系统digital data systems二线连接two wire connection收费中心toll center电路交换网circuit-switching network电话用户telephone subscriber数据流量data traffic链路link中继线 trunk半双工的half-duplex全双工的full-duplex中间交换节点intermediate switching node音频电路voice-frequency circuit汇接交换机tandem switch拓扑topology多媒体multimedia交互环境interactive enviornment视频压缩video compressin高清晰度电视high definition television数字信号处理器digital signal processor点播业务on-demand services视频服务器video servers全球通信global communications灵活性flexibility端到端的数字连接end-to-end digital connectivity开放网络open network语声编码voice encoding综合业务数字网integrated services digital network系统结构infrastructure国际标准化组织International Organization for Standardization 通信载体communication carriers传输媒体transmission medium接口设备interface equipment带宽限制bandwidth limitation交换设备switching equipment语音编码voice encoding脉码调制pulse code modulation基本接入basic accessX.25协议X.25 protocol电视信号television signals宽带业务narrowband services基本接入basic access电信业务teleservice用户电报telex无线电波radio waves地面天线 ground antenna同轴的coaxial直接广播系统direct broadcast system端到端的时延end-to-end delay抖动jitter繁忙小时peak hours芯片技术chip technology高清晰度电视high definition television运行也维护operations and maintenance现有的公用网络the existing public network硬件、软件和应用hardware,software and applications存储storage彩显colour moniter全活动图象full motion picture视频编码器vision encoder字节bytemixture of hardware,software and applications 硬件、软件和应用层interactive environment 交互环境personal desk top computers 个人桌面电脑video compression 视频压缩the vision encoder 视频编码器video-on-demand interactive services 交互式视频点播业务multimedia enviroment 多媒体环境visual images 视频图象hard disk storage 硬盘存储colour monitor 彩显the standards of multimedia 多媒体标准motion pictures 活动图象consumer quality of video and audio 顾客质量的视频和音频broadcast images 广播图象high definition television 高清晰度电视coding algorithms 编码算法digital signals processor 数字信号处理器。

通信工程 专业英语的词汇

通信工程 专业英语的词汇

2-port inductor二端口电感-3 db frequency截止频率-3 db frequency(CE)截止频率(共射)AAcceptor atom受主原子active component有源元件active element有源元件active load有源负载active load有源负载active power有功功率active region放大区adder加法器address地址admittance parameter equation导纳参数方程admittance导纳air gap气隙all-pass filter(APF)全通~ alternating current path交流通路alternating current(AC/ac)交变电流alternating load line交流~ alternating voltage交变电压ampere (A)安培Ampere’s circuital law安培环路定律amplification effect放大作用amplification放大倍数amplifier放大电路amplifier放大器amplitude frequency characteristic幅频特性amplitude spectrum振幅频谱amplitude幅值amplitude振幅/幅值amplitude-frequency characteristic幅频特性analog circuit模拟电路analog to digital conversion模-数转换analog to digital converter(ADC)模-数转换器Analysis of amplifiers放大电路的分析Analysis of differential amplifiers差分放大电路的分析AND gate与门AND与AND-OR-INVERT gate与或非门AND-OR-INVERT与或非angular frequency角频率apparent power视在功率application specific integrated circuit(ASIC)专业集成电路argument辐角artificial line人工线astable multivibrator多谐振荡器asynchronous counter异步计数器attenuate oscillation衰减振荡attenuation coefficient衰减系数attenuation coefficient衰减系数autonomous equation自治方程autonomous network自治网络average power平均功率Bbacklash回差Backward Euler method后向欧拉公式balanced transformerless BTL~band-elimination filter(BEF)带阻~band-gap reference能隙基准源band-pass filter(BPF)带通~band-pass network带通网络band-stop network傣族网络bandwidth通频带barrier ~势垒~barrier capacitance势垒电容base area body resistance( )基区体电阻base region基区base基极base基极Bessel filter贝赛尔~bilateral双向性binary decoder二进制译码器binary二进制binary-coded decimal decoder二-十进制译码器binary-coded decimal(BCD)二-十进制Bipolar Junction Transistors晶体管(双极型管)bipolar-CMOS(Bi-CMOS)双极型CMOSbit位Bode plot波特图bonded electron束缚电子Boolean algebra布尔代数bootstrapping circuit自举电路borrow借位branch current analysis支路电流法branch支路breakdown voltage击穿电压breakdown voltage击穿电压bridge rectifier桥式整流broken-line approximation拆线法bus总线Butterworth filter巴特沃斯~by-pass ~旁路~Ccapacitance effect电容效应capacitance filter电容滤波capacitance电容[系数] capacitor电容capacitor电容[元件]carrier载流子carry进位cascade connection级联CC-CB amplifier共集-共基放大电路CCCS电流控制电流源CCVS电流控制电压源CE-CB amplifier共射-共基放大电路center frequency中心频率channel沟道channel沟道character mode display字符显示器characteristic curve特性曲线characteristic equation特性方程characteristic impedance特性阻抗characteristic impedance特性阻抗characteristics frequency特征频率characteristics of amplifiers放大电路的性能characteristics特性charge amplifier电荷放大器Chebyshev filter切比雪夫~ circuit analysis电路分析circuit element电路元件circuit model电路模型circuit simulation电路仿真circuit synthesis电路综合circuit theory电路理论class A amplification甲类放大class AB amplification甲乙类放大class B amplification乙类放大class C ~丙类~ Clipping限幅clock pulse(CP)时钟脉冲clock(CLK)时钟closed-loop gain闭环增益closed-loop闭环CMOS circuit CMOS电路coefficient of coupling耦合系数coefficient of voltage stabilization稳压系数coercive force矫顽力coil线圈coil线圈collector junction集电结collector region集电区collector集电极collector集电极Colpitts feedback电容反馈式(电容三点式)combinational logic组合逻辑Command Window命令窗口common base共基( )common emitter共射( )Common-base(CB)共基级Common-collector(CC)共集电级Common-drain(CD)共漏极common-emitter(CE)共发射级common-mode gain共模放大倍数common-mode rejection ratio共模抑制比common-mode rejection ratio共模抑制比common-mode signal共模信号Common-sources(CS)共源级commutation换路comparator比较器compensation method校正措施complementary pair互补电路complementary symmetry metal oxide semiconductor(CMOS)互补对称式MOS complete response全响应complex frequency复频率complex power复[数]功率complex programmable logic device(CPLD)复杂的可编程逻辑器件complex reluctance复磁阻抗computer aided design(CAD)计算机辅助设计condenser电容器[容电器]Condition of symmetry对称条件conductance电导[系数]configurable logic block(CLB)可编程逻辑模块conjugate matching共轭匹配connected graph连通图constant current region恒流区constant current source恒流源constraint condition约束条件constraint term约束项constraint约束construction结构continuous spectrum连续频谱controlled source受控电源convergence收敛convolution卷积corresponding terminals同名端coulomb (C)库仑counter计数器coupling ~耦合~coupling耦合couplinig耦合covalent bond共价键criterion of oscillation振荡条件critical state临界状态cross over distortion交越失真crystal oscillator石英晶体~current amplification factor电流放大系数current controlled nonlinear resistor[电]流控[制]非线性电阻current equation电流方程current equation电流方程Current Feedback Operational Amplifier电流反馈集成运放Current mirror镜像~current mode电流模current overload protection过流保护current resonance电流谐振current source电流源current source电流源current电流current-output DAC权电流(电流输出)数-模转换器current-parallel电流并联current-series电流串联current-voltage converter电流电压转换电路cut-off frequency of pass-band通带截止频率cut-off region截止区cut-set admittance matrix割集导纳矩阵cut-set source-current vector割集源电流向量cut-set割集Ddamped oscillation阻尼振荡Darlington connection复合管data selector/multiplexer数据选择器/多路调制器DC circuit直流电路dc component直流分量DC model直流模型DC model直流模型DC operating point直流工作点DC voltage直流电压De Morgan’s theorem摩根定理decimal十进制decoder译码器delayed unit step function延迟单位阶跃函数demultiplexer分配器dependent source非独立电源depletion type耗尽型Depletion耗尽层difference amplifier差分放大器difference-mode signal差模信号differential amplifier差分放大电路differential circuit微分~differential gain差模放大倍数differential input差分输入differential input差分输入电压diffusion ~扩散~diffusion capacitance扩散电容Diffusion扩散digital circuit数字电路digital comparator数值比较器digital to analog conversion数-模转换digital to analog converter(DAC)数-模转换器diode二极管diode-transistor logic(DTL)二极管-三极管逻辑direct coupled ~直接耦合~direct coupled直接耦合direct current path直流通路direct current直流direct load line直流~direct wave正向行波directed graph有向图discrete spectrum离散频谱display显示器disspative element耗能元件distortion factor失真系数distortion畸变distortion畸变distributed circuit分布参数电路divide circuit除法~don’t care term无关项donor atom施主原子doping掺杂drain漏极drift漂移dualin-line package双列直插式封装dual-in-line package(DIP)双列直插式封装duality principle对偶原理dual-slope ADC双积分型模-数转换器duty ratio占空比dynamic circuits动态电路dynamic element动态元件dynamic random access memory(DRAM)动态随即存储器dynamic resistance动态电阻dynamic route动态路径EEbers-Moll model EM(模型)Ebers-Moll model EM模型eddy current涡流edge-triggered flip-flop边沿触发器Editor/Debugger编辑器/调试器effective value有效值efficiency效率efficiency效率electric circuit电路electric device电器件electric network电网络electrical erasable programmable read-only memory(E2PROM)电可擦除的可编程只读存储器electricity电electro motive force, EMF电动势electromagnetism电磁学Electronic Design Automation电子设计自动化electronics电子学emitter couple logic(ECL)发射极耦合逻辑emitter follower射级输出器emitter junction发射结emitter region发射区emitter发射极emitter发射极encode编码encoder编码器energy storage element储能元件enhancement增强型equation of PN junction PN结方程equilibrium平衡点equivalent circuit等效电路equivalent circuit等效电路equivalent circuit等效电路equivalent circuit(model)等效电路(模型)equivalent resistance等效电阻equivalent sinusoid等效正弦波erasable programmable logic device(EPLD)可擦除的可编程逻辑器件erasable programmable read-only memory(EPROM)可擦除的可编程只读存储器excitation激励Exclusive-OR gate异或门Exclusive-OR异或exponential circuit指数~Ffall time下降时间fan-out扇出features of integrated circuits集成电路特点feedback amplifiers反馈放大电路feedback configuration反馈组态feedback path反馈通路feedback polarity examination反馈极性判断feedback signal反馈信号ferromagnetic material铁磁材料field effect transistor ~场效应管~field effect transistor(FET)场效应管field programmable gate array(FPGA)现场可编程门阵列field programmable logic array(FPLA)现场可编程逻辑阵列filtering ~滤波~filters滤波电路first-order circuit一阶电路flash memory快闪存储器flip-flop触发器floating-gate avalanche-injection MOSFET(FAMOS)浮栅雪崩注入MOS管flux leakage漏磁通flux磁通forced component强制分量Forward Euler method前向欧拉公式Fourier integral傅里叶积分Fourier series傅里叶级数Fourier transform傅里叶变换four-quadrant multiplier四象限乘法器free electron自由电子free electron自由电子free oscillation自由振荡frequency characteristic频率特性frequency characteristic(frequency response)频率特性(频率响应)frequency domain频域frequency response频率响应frequency response频率响应frequency selective ~选频~frequency spectrum function频谱函数frequency频率frequency-selective network选频网络full adder全加器full wave全波function generator函数发生器function generator函数发生器fundamental cut-set matrix基本割集矩阵fundamental cut-set基本割集fundamental loop matrix基本回路矩阵fundamental loop基本回路fundamental wave基波Ggain margin幅值裕度gate circuit门电路gate栅极gate栅极generalized function广义函数generic array logic(GAL)通用阵列逻辑generic digital switch(GDS)通用数字开关generic logic block(GLB)通用逻辑模块gradually change渐变graphical method图解法Gustav Robert Kirchhoff基尔霍夫HH magnetic field intensity磁场强度矢量half adder半加器half wave rectifier半波整流half wave半波harmonic analysis谐波分析harmonic谐波Hartley feedback电感反馈式(电感三点式)heat dissipation散热heat dissipation散热Henry(H)亨[利]Hertz赫[兹]hexadecimal十六进制high threshold logic(HTL)高阈值逻辑high-pass filter高通滤波器high-pass filter(HPF)高通~high-pass network高通网络hold time保持时间hole空穴hole空穴hybrid-model混合“”模型hybrid-model混合“”模型hybrid parameter equation混合参数方程hybrid parameter matrix混合参数矩阵hysteresis loop磁滞回线Iideal model理想模型ideal op amp理想运放ideal operational amplifier理想运放ideal transformer理想变压器image function象函数imaginary part虚部impedance parameter equation阻抗参数方程impedance阻抗impulse response冲激响应Impurity杂质Impurity杂质in phase同相in system programmable(ISP)在系统可编程incidence matrix关联矩阵incidence wave入射波independent source独立电源induced EMF感应电动势inductance电感[系数]inductive reactance感抗inductor电感[元件]infinite gain multiple Feedback filter(LPF)无限增益多路反馈~ (LPF) infinite gain multiple Feedback无限增益多路反馈initial current初始电流initial magnetization curve起始磁化曲线initial value初始值initial voltage初始电压input characteristics(CE)输入特性(共射)input impedance输入阻抗input resistance输入电阻input resistance输入电阻input/output block(IOB)输入/输出模块instantaneous power瞬时功率instantaneous value瞬时值instrumentation amplifier仪用放大器insulated gate type ~绝缘栅型~ integrated analog multiplier集成模拟乘法器integrated circuit power amplifier集成功放integrated circuit集成电路integrated circuit(IC)集成电路integrated injection logic(I2L)集成注入逻辑integrated operational amplifier circuit集成运算放大电路Integrated voltage comparator集成电压比较器integrated voltage comparator集成电压比较器integration circuit积分~ interconnect resource(IR)互连资源inter-electrode ~极间~ interference干扰internal resistance内阻intrinsic semiconductor本征半导体intrinsic本征inverse Fourier transform傅里叶反变换inverse hybrid parameter equation逆混合参数方程inverse hybrid parameter matrix逆混合参数矩阵inverse Laplace transform拉普拉斯逆变换inverse transmission parameter matrix逆传输参数矩阵inverted T type DAC倒T形电阻网络数-模转换器inverter反相器inverting amplifier反相放大器inverting input terminal反向输入端inverting input反相输入iron core铁心iron core铁心iron loss磁滞损耗iron loss铁损iron-core transformer铁心变压器isolated amplifier隔离放大器isolation隔离JJoule's law焦耳定律jump phenomena跳变现象junction capacitance结电容junction type ~结型~junction type ~面接触型~KKarnaugh map卡诺图Kirchhoff's Current Law(KCL)基尔霍夫电流定律kirchhoff's laws霍夫定律Kirchhoff's Voltage Law(KVL)基尔霍夫电压定律knee point膝点Llag滞后Laplace transform拉普拉斯变换large scale integration(LSI)大规模集成latch锁存器latch-up锁定效应law of continuity magnetic flux磁通的连续性定理law of electromagnetic induction电磁感应定律LC network LC并联网络lead越前light emitting diode(LED)发光二极管light-emitting ~发光~line current线电流linear algebraic equations线性代数方程linear circuit线性电路linear DC circuit线性直流电路linear element线性元件link branch连支liquid crystal display(LCD)液晶显示器load line负载线load负载logarithmic circuit对数~logic algebra逻辑代数logic diagram逻辑图logic function逻辑函数logic level逻辑电平logic operation逻辑运算logic逻辑long tailed pair长尾电路look-ahead carry adder超前进位加法器loop analysis回路分析法loop current analysis回路电流法loop current回路电流loop gain环路增益loop impedance matrix回路阻抗矩阵loop source-voltage vector回路电压向量loop波腹loop回路loop回路lossless element无损元件low frequency power amplifier低频功率放大电路lower cut-off frequency下限截止频率low-pass filter低通滤波器low-pass filter(LPF)低通~low-pass network低通网络lumped circuit集(中)总参数电路lumped集(中)总Mmagnetic circuit磁路magnetic coupling磁耦合magnetic field磁场magnetic flux density磁通密度magnetic flux磁通magnetic hysteresis磁滞magnetic induction intensity磁感应强度magnetic permeance磁导magnetic reluctance磁阻magnetic saturation磁饱和magnetically hard materials硬磁材料magnetically soft materials软磁材料magnetization curve磁化曲线magnetomotive force (MMF)磁通势main flux主磁通majority carrier多数载流子Majority carrier多数载流子masked read-only memory掩膜只读存储器master-slave flip-flop主从触发器mathematical power circuit乘方~maximum output amplitude最大输出幅值maximum output power最大输出功率maxterm最大项medium scale integration(MSI)中规模集成memory element记忆元件memory存储器mesh current网孔电流mesh网孔Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor field effect transistor金属-氧化物-半导体场效应管metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor(MOSFET)金属-氧化物-半导体场效应管(MOS管)Miller effect密勒效应minority carrier少数载流子Minority carrier少数载流子minterm最小项modified node voltage analysis改进节点电压法modulus模monolithic integrated regulator单片集成稳压器Moore type sequential logic circuit穆尔型时序电路MOS type ~MOS型~multi-phase system多相制multiple collector transistor多集电极晶体管Multiple current source多路~multiple emitter transistor多发射级晶体管multiplication circuit乘法~multiplier倍增电路multistage amplifier多级放大电路mutual conductance互导mutual inductance互感[系数]mutual induction互感应mutual inductor互感[元件]mutual resistance互阻NN type ~N型~N type Semiconductors N型半导体NAND gate与非门NAND与非natural frequency固有频率/自然频率natural frequency自然频率n-channel depletion MOSFET N沟道耗尽型MOS管n-channel enhancement MOSFET N沟道增强型MOS管negative feedback负反馈negative feedback负反馈negative resistance负电阻negative sequence负序negative total reflection负全反射Neper (Np)奈培network function网络函数neutral point中性点neutral wire中线Newton-Raphson’s method牛顿-拉夫逊法nixie light数码管node admittance matrix节点导纳矩阵node analysis节点分析法node conductance matrix电导矩阵node source-current vector节点电流向量node voltage analysis节点电压法node voltage节点电压node波节node节点node-to-branch incidence matrix节点-支路关联矩阵noise factor噪声系数noise margin噪声容限noise噪声noise(fizker noise)噪声no-load current空载电流nonautonomous equation非自治方程nonautonomous network非自治网络noninverting amplifier同相放大器non-inverting input terminal同相输入端non-inverting input同相输入nonlinear capacitor非线性电容nonlinear circuit非线性电路nonlinear element非线性元件nonlinear resistor非线性电阻nonplanar circuit非平面电路NOR gate或非门NOR或非normal magnetization curve基本磁化曲线Norton诺顿Norton’s theorem诺顿定理NOT gate非门NOT非numerical analysis数值分析法Oodd-even check/generator奇偶校验/发生器offset current失调电流offset voltage失调电压Ohm欧姆one-port network一个端口网络open circuit开路/断路open collector gate(OC门)集电极开路门电路open drain gate(OD门)漏极开路门电路open loop gain开环增益open-circuit impedance parameters开路阻抗参数open-circuit input impedance开路输入阻抗open-circuit output impedance开路输出阻抗open-circuit transfer impedance开路转移阻抗open-loop gain开环增益open-loop gain开环增益open-loop开环operating point stabilization工作点稳定operational admittance运算导纳operational amplifier or op amp运算放大器(运放) operational amplifier运算放大器operational capacitive reactance运算容抗operational circuit运算电路operational circuits运算电路operational impedance运算阻抗operational inductive reactance运算感康OR gate或门OR或original function原函数original value原始值out-off frequency截止频率output capacitorless OCL~output characteristics输出特性(共源)output characteristics(CE)输出特性(共射)output equation输出方程output impedance输出阻抗output logic macro cell(OLMC)输出逻辑宏单元output power输出功率output resistance输出电阻output resistance输出电阻output transformerless OTL~over damped过阻尼PP type ~P型~P type Semiconductors P型半导体parallel connection并联parallel type并联式parallel type并联型parallel-comparator ADC关联比较型模-数转换器-parameter model参数模型-parameter model参数模型parameter参数parameter参数parameter参数parameters参数pass-band voltage gain通带电压放大倍数pass-band通带pass-band通带passive element无源元件path路径p-channel depletion MOSFET P沟道耗尽型MOS管p-channel enhancement MOSFET P沟道增强型MOS管perfectly coupled全耦合period周期permeability磁导率phase angle相角phase coefficient相位系数phase current相电流phase difference相位差phase frequency characteristic相频特性phase inversion反相phase lag compensation滞后校正phase lead compensation超前校正phase margin相位裕度phase quadrature正交phase sequence相序phase spectrum相位频谱phase velocity相速phase voltage相电压phase相phase相位phase相位phase-frequency characteristic相频特性phasor向量photocell光电池photocoupler光电耦合器photocoupler光电耦合器photodiode光电二极管photodiode光电二极管phototransistor光电三极管piecewise linear approximation分段性近似法piecewise model折线化模型pinch off voltage夹断电压planar circuit平面电路P-N junction diode P-N 结二极管PN junction PN结point contact type ~点接触型~ pole极点popular type通用型positive feedback正反馈positive sequence正序potential电位power amplifiers功率放大电路power factor功率因数power frequency工频power system电力系统power电功率(功率) precision rectifier精密整流电路precision rectifier精密整流电路prediction correction method预报-校正法primary coil原线圈principles of getting amplification组成原则priority encoder优先编码器programmable array logic(PAL)可编程阵列逻辑programmable interconnect point(PIP)可编程连接点programmable logic device(PLD)可编程逻辑器件programmable logic sequencer(PLS)可编程逻辑时序器programmable read-only memory(PROM)可编程只读存储器propagation coefficient传播系数proper tree专用树protecting circuit保护电路protecting circuit保护电路pulse duration ratio占空比pulse脉冲pulse-width modulation(PWM)脉宽调制push-pull ~推挽~push-pull output推拉式输出Qquality factor Q值quality factor品质因数quality factor品质因数quantization error量化误差quantization量化quartz crystal石英晶体quasi complementary(emitter follower)准互补电路Quiescent point静态工作点Quiescent point静态工作点Rrace-hazard竞争-冒险random access memory(RAM)随机存储器rated power额定功率RC coupling ~阻容耦合~ reactance电抗reactance电抗reactive power compensation无功补偿read-only memory(ROM)只读存储器real part实部reciprocity theorem互易定理recovery time恢复时间rectangular wave generator矩形波发生器rectifier整流电路reference direction参考方向reference基准源reflected impedance引入阻抗reflected reactance引入电抗reflected resistance引入电阻reflection coefficient反射系数reflective wave反射波reflectless无反射Regenerative comparator滞回比较器register寄存器relative error相对误差remain magnetic induction intensity剩余磁感应强度reset复位resistance电阻[系数] resistive circuits电阻电路resistor电阻元件resistor-capacitor coupled阻容耦合resolution分辨率resonance angular frequency谐振角频率resonance谐振response响应return difference(desensitivity)反馈深度returning wave反向行波reverse recovery time反向恢复时间reverse saturation current反向饱和电流reverse saturation current反向饱和电流( ) reverse transmission factor(feedback Factor)反馈系数ring counter环形计数器ring multivibrator环形振荡器ripple factor脉动系数ripple factor脉动系数ripple纹波rise time上升时间root-mean-square value(RMS)方均根值rotating factor旋转因子rotating phasor旋转向量Ssafety operating area protection安全区保护sample-hold取样-保持saturation point饱和点saturation region饱和区saturation饱和sawtooth wave generator锯齿波发生器scaling circuit比例~scaling current source比例~Schmitt trigger施密特触发器Schottky barrier diode(SDB)肖特基势垒二极管screen屏蔽second harmonic二次谐波secondary coil副线圈second-order circuit二阶电路self conductance自导self excited oscillation of feedback amplifiers负反馈放大电路的自激振荡self excited oscillation自激振荡self inductance自感[系数]self induction自感应self resistance自阻self-exited oscillation自激振荡semiconductor半导体semiconductors diodes半导体二极管Semiconductors半导体sequential logic circuit时序逻辑电路serial carry adder串行进位加法器serial type串联型series connection串联series resonance串联谐振series type串联型series voltage regulator串联型稳压电路set置位set-up time建立时间seven-segment character mode display七段字符显示器shift register移位寄存器shifting of the neutral point中性点的位移short circuit短路short-circuit admittance parameters短路导纳参数short-circuit current短路电流short-circuit input admittance短路输入导纳short-circuit transfer admittance短路转移导纳shot noise散粒噪声signal transfer circuit信号转换电路signal-noise ratio信噪比signal-to-noise ratio信噪比Simens(S)西[门子] Simple comparator简单比较器single-phase load单相负载single-stage amplifier单级放大电路singular function奇异函数sinusoidal circuits正弦电路sinusoidal current正弦电流sinusoidal oscillator正弦波振荡电路sinusoidal oscillator正弦波振荡电路sinusoidal voltage正弦电压sinusoidal正弦量slew rate(SR)转换速率small scale integration(SSI)小规模集成small signal analysis小信号分析法small signal model小信号模型Small value current source微~source current源电流source voltage源电压source电源source源极source源极sparse matrix稀疏矩阵special type专用型square wave generator方波发生器stability criterion稳定判据stability margin稳定裕度stability稳定性stable稳定stacked-gate injection MOSFET(SIMOS)叠栅注入MOS管standing wave驻波state diagram状态(转换)图state equation状态方程state plane状态平面state table状态(转换)表state trajectory状态轨迹state variable filter状态变量~state variable状态变量state vector状态向量static random access memory(SRAM)静态随机存储器static resistance静态电阻steady state component稳态分量steady state稳态step response阶跃响应stop-band阻带stop-band阻带strength of impulse冲击强度subgraph子图substitution theorem置换定理substrate衬底successive approximation ADC逐次渐进型模-数转换器sudden change跃变summer加法器summing circuit求和~ superposition theorem叠加定理susceptance电纳switch tree type DAC开关树型数-模转换器switching capacity filter开关电容~ switching characteristic开关特性switching matrices开关矩阵switching mode direct power supply开关型直流电源symbol符号symmetric three-phase voltage对称三相电压symmetrical对称synchronous counter同步计数器system系统TTellegen’s Theorem特勒根定理temperature effect温度影响terminal wire端线terminal端子Tesla (T)特斯拉the feedback concept反馈概念thermal noise热噪声thermal overload protection过热保护thermal resistance热阻thermistor热敏电阻Thevenin戴维南Thevenin’s theorem戴维南定理three state comparator三态比较器three state output gate三态输出门three-phase circuit三相电路three-phase load三相负载three-phase system三相制three-phase voltage三相电压threshold voltage开启电压threshold voltage开启电压(值)threshold voltage阈值电压Threshold voltage阈值电压thyristor晶闸管time constant时间常数time delay line延迟线time domain analysis时域分析法time-invariant非时变timer定时器time-varying时变tolerance容许误差total reflection全反射totem-pole图腾柱transfer characteristics转移特性transfer coefficient传输参数transfer function转移函数/传递函数transformation ratio变比transformer coupled ~变压器耦合~ transformer coupled变压器耦合transformer coupling ~变压器耦合~ transformer feedback变压器反馈式transient response瞬态响应transient state暂态transistor三极管transistor-transistor logic(TTL)三极管-三极管逻辑transition band过渡带transition frequency特征频率transmission parameter equation传输参数方程transmission parameter matrix传输参数矩阵transmission parameters传输参数trapezoidal method梯形法tree branch树枝tree树triangular wave generator三角波发生器truth table真值表turns ratio杂书比two-port network二端口网络types of filter~的种类Uultraviolet erasable programmable ROM(UVPROM)紫外线擦除的可编程ROM unconnected graph非连通图under damped欠阻尼uniform transmission line均匀传输线unijunction transistor单结晶体管unit impulse function单位冲激函数unit impulse response单位冲激响应unit step characteristic单位阶跃特性unit step function单位阶跃函数unoscillaion费震荡unstable不稳定up-down counter加/减计数器upper cut-off frequency上限截止频率VVan de Pol范得坡variable resistance region可变电阻区variable transconductance multiplier变跨导VCCS电压控制电流源VCVS电压控制电压源vector of loop current回路电流向量vector of node voltage节点电压向量very large scale integration(VLSI)超大规模集成V-gate MOS field effect transistor VMOS管virtual ground虚地virtual open circuit虚断virtual open circuit虚断virtual short circuit虚短virtual short circuit虚短Volt Ampere characteristics伏安特性Volt Ampere characteristics伏安特性Volt Ampere characteristics伏安特性volt(V)伏特Voltage comparators电压比较电路voltage controlled nonlinear resistor[电]压控[制]非线性电阻voltage controlled oscillator压控振荡器voltage controlled oscillator(VCO)压控振荡器voltage divider分压器voltage division分压voltage doubler倍压整流voltage drop电压降Voltage Feedback Operational Amplifier电压反馈集成运放voltage follower电压跟随器voltage follower电压跟随器voltage resonance电压谐振voltage rise电压升voltage source电压源voltage(tension)电压voltage-controlled voltage-source filter压控电压源~voltage-current converter电压电流转换电路Voltage-equivalent of temperature温度电压当量voltage-frequency converter电压频率转换电路voltage-parallel电压并联voltage-series电压串联Wwafer晶片watt(W)瓦特wave front波前wave impedance波阻抗wave length波长wave velocity波速wave波waveform converter波形转换电路waveform generator波形发生电路waveform时序(波形)图Weber (Wb)韦伯Weber(Wb)韦[伯]weighted capacitive DAC权电容数-模转换器weighted resistance DAC权电阻数-模转换器Wien bridge network RC串并联网络Wien bridge oscillator RC桥式(文氏桥)振荡器Wilson current source威尔逊电流源Window comparator窗口比较器with strong negative feedback深度负反馈电路with T type feedback network T型反馈网络word字YY-parameter matrix Y参数矩阵ZZener breakdown齐纳击穿Zener diode稳压管Zener reference齐纳基准源Zener voltage regulator稳压管稳压电路zero drift零点漂移zero sequence零序Zero-crossing comparator过零比较器zero-input response零输入响应zero-state response零状态响应Z-parameter matrix Z参数矩阵。

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中国联通China Unicom中国移动China Mobile网络容量network capacity交换容量exchange capacity扩容Capacity Expansion平滑升级smooth upgrade射频Radio Frequencies接收灵敏度Receive Sensitivity: 数据Data Options传输速率Data Rate电源部分Power supply数据接口Data Interface天线接口Antenna Interface传输速率Baud Rate用户交互界面User Interface认证Certifications网络数据传输数率net data transfer rate联通无限U-Max旗下subordinate]品牌trademarkU-Info 互动视界U-Magic 神奇宝典U-Net 掌中宽带U-Mail 彩eU-Map 定位之星U-Sms 联通在信应用服务Application Service产业价值链industrial value chain 战略目标strategic objective渠道channel转型transition/Transformation推广extension针对aim at电信telecommunication整合conformity市场渗透率market penetration factor微观的microcosmic科学技术science and technology 地理环境geographic environment 宏观的macroscopical供应链supply chain产品种类product variety价格水平price level销售方式modes of sale客户client敏感sensitivity营业场所business ground or office投诉complaintelecom operators 电信运营商指标index第二手资料secondary source data 第一手材料the first-hand material/first-hand data分销商distributor管理者administrative supervisor 增值value increment副总经理deputy general manager 交通枢纽traffic hub渤海Bohai Sea华北平原North China Plain人力资源human resources奖惩rewards and punishment长江三角洲the Yangtze Delta 珠江三角洲Pearl River Delta经济圈economic circle经济一体化economic integration 地形terrain地貌topographic feature海岸线coast line造纸paper making胶片film化工chemical industry]矿产minerals可支配收入disposable income良性循环virtuous circles生产总值total output value人均国内生产总值per capita GDP消费性支出nonproductive expenditure衣、食、住、行basic life necessities of clothing, food, shelter and weans of travel产业结构industrial structure结构优化optimum structure改革开放reform and opening翻两番quadruple可持续发展sustainable development城市化urbanizationActuator 执行器A:Amplifier 放大器A:Attendance员工考勤A:Attenuation衰减AA:Antenna amplifier 开线放大器AA:Architectural Acoustics建筑声学AC:Analogue Controller 模拟控制器ACD:Automatic Call Distribution 自动分配话务ACS:Access Control System出入控制系统AD:Addressable Detector地址探测器ADM:Add/Drop Multiplexer分插复用器ADPCM:Adaptive Differential ulse Code Modulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制AF:Acoustic Feedback 声反馈AFR:Amplitude /Frequency Response 幅频响应AGC:Automati Gain Control自动增益控制AHU:Air Handling Unit 空气处理机组A-I:Auto-iris自动光圈AIS:Alarm Indication Signal 告警指示信号AITS:Acknowledged Information Transfer Service确认操作ALC:Automati Level Control 自动平衡控制ALS:Alarm Seconds 告警秒ALU:Analogue Lines Unit 模拟用户线单元AM:Administration Module管理模块AN:Access Network 接入网ANSI:American National Standards Institute美国国家标准学会APS:Automatic Protection Switching 自动保护倒换ASC:Automati Slope Control 自动斜率控制ATH:Analogue Trunk Unit 模拟中继单元ATM:Asynchrous Transfer Mode 异步传送方式AU- PPJE:AU Pointer Positive Justification 管理单元正指针调整AU:Administration Unit 管理单元AU-AIS:Administrative Unit Alarm Indication SignalAU告警指示信号AUG:Administration Unit Group 管理单元组AU-LOP:Loss of Administrative Unit Pointer AU指针丢失AU-NPJE:AU Pointer Negative Justification管理单元负指针调整AUP:Administration Unit Pointer 管理单元指针A VCD:Auchio &Video Control Device 音像控制装置AWG:American Wire Gauge美国线缆规格BA:Bridge Amplifier桥接放大器BAC:Building Automation & Control net建筑物自动化和控制网络BAM:Background Administration Module后管理模块BBER:Background Block Error Ratio背景块误码比BCC:B-channel Connect ControlB 通路连接控制BD:Building DistributorBEF:Buiding Entrance Facilities 建筑物入口设施BFOC:Bayonet Fibre Optic Connector大口式光纤连接器BGN:Background Noise背景噪声BGS: Background Sound 背景音响BIP-N:Bit Interleaved Parity N code 比特间插奇偶校验N位码B-ISDN:Brand band ISDN 宽带综合业务数字网B-ISDN:Broad band -Integrated Services Digital Network 宽带综合业务数字网BMC:Burst Mode Controller 突发模式控制器BMS:Building Management System 智能建筑管理系统BRI:Basic Rate ISDN 基本速率的综合业务数字网BS:Base Station基站BSC:Base Station Controller基站控制器BUL:Back up lighting备用照明C/S: Client/Server客户机/服务器C:Combines 混合器C:Container 容器CA:Call Accounting电话自动计费系统CATV:Cable Television 有线电视CC:Call Control 呼叫控制CC:Coax cable 同轴电缆CCD:Charge coupled devices 电荷耦合器件CCF:Cluster Contril Function 簇控制功能CD:Campus Distributor 建筑群配线架CD:Combination detector 感温,感烟复合探测器CDCA:Continuous Dynamic Channel Assign 连续的动态信道分配CDDI:Copper Distributed Data 合同缆分布式数据接口CDES:Carbon dioxide extinguisbing system 二氧化碳系统CDMA:Code Division Multiplex Access 码分多址CF:Core Function 核心功能CFM:Compounded Frequency Modulation 压扩调频繁CIS:Call Information System 呼叫信息系统CISPR:Internation Special Conmittee On Radio Interference 国际无线电干扰专门委员会CLNP:Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接模式网络层协议CLP:Cell Loss Priority信元丢失优先权CM:Communication Module 通信模块CM:Configuration Management 配置管理CM:Cross-connect Matrix交叉连接矩阵CMI:Coded Mark Inversion传号反转码CMISE:Common Management Information Service公用管理信息协议服务单元CPE:Convergence protocol entity 会聚协议实体CR/E:card reader /Encoder (Ticket reader )卡读写器/编码器CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗佘校验CRT:Cathode Ray Tabe 显示器,监视器,阴极射线管CS: Convergence service 会聚服务CS:Cableron Spectrum 旧纳档块化技术CS:Ceiling Screen 挡烟垂壁CS:Convergence Sublayer合聚子层CSC:Combined Speaker Cabinet 组合音响CSCW:Computer supported collaborative work 计算机支持的协同工作CSES:Continuius Severely Errored Second 连续严重误码秒CSF:Cell Site Function 单基站功能控制CTB:Composite Triple Beat 复合三价差拍CTD:Cable Thermal Detector 缆式线型感温探测器CTNR:carrier to noise ratio 载波比CW:Control Word 控制字D:Directional 指向性D:Distortion 失真度D:Distributive 分布式DA:Distribution Amplifier 分配的大器DBA:Database Administrator数据库管理者DBCSN:Database Control System Nucleus数据库控制系统核心DBOS:Database Organizing System 数据库组织系统DBSS:Database Security System 数据库安全系统DC:Door Contacts大门传感器DCC:Digital Communication Channel数字通信通路DCN:Data Communication Network 数据通信网DCP-I:Distributed Control Panel -Intelligent智能型分散控制器DCS:Distributed Control System 集散型控制系统DDN:Digital Data Network 数字数据网DDS:Direct Dignital Controller直接数字控制器DDW:Data Describing Word 数据描述字DECT:Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication增强数字无绳通讯DFB:Distributed Feedback 分布反馈DID:Direct Inward Dialing 直接中继方式,呼入直拨到分机用户DLC:Data Link Control Layer 数据链路层DLI:DECT Line Interface DODI:Direct Outward Dialing One 一次拨号音DPH:DECT PhoneDRC:Directional Response Cahracteristics 指向性响应DS:Direct Sound 直正声DSP:Digital signal Processing 数字信号处理DSS:Deiision Support System 决策支持系统DTMF:Dual Tone Multi-Frequency 双音多频DTS:Dual -Technology Sensor 双鉴传感器DWDM:Dense Wave-length Division Multiplexing 密集波分复用DXC:Digital Cross-Connect 数字交叉连接E:Emergency lighting照明设备E:Equalizer 均衡器E:Expander 扩展器EA-DFB:ElectricityAbsorb-Distributed Feedback 电吸收分布反馈ECC:Embedded Control Channel 嵌入或控制通道EDFA:Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier掺饵光纤放大器EDI:Electronic Data Interexchange 电子数据交换EIC:Electrical Impedance Characteristics 电阻抗特性EMC:Electro MagneticCompatibiloty 电磁兼容性EMI:Electro Magnetic Interference 电磁干扰EMS:Electromagnetic Sensitibility 电磁敏感性EN:Equivalent Noise 等效噪声EP:Emergency Power 应急电源ES:Emergency Sooket 应急插座ES:Evacuation Sigvial疏散照明ESA:Error SecondA 误码秒类型AESB:ErrorSecondB 误码秒类型BESD:Electrostatic Discharge静电放电ESR:Errored Second Ratio 误码秒比率ETDM:Electrical Time Division Multiplexing电时分复用ETSI:European Telecommunication Standards Institute欧洲电信标准协会F:Filter 滤波器FAB:Fire Alarm Bell 火警警铃FACU:Fire Alarm Contrlol Unit 火灾自动报警控制装置FC:Failure Count 失效次数FC:Frequency Converter 频率变换器FCC:Fire Alarm System 火灾报警系统FCS:Field Control System 现场总线FCU:Favn Coil Unit风机盘管FD:Fire Door 防火门FD:Flame Detector 火焰探测器FD:Floor DistributorFD:Frequency Dirsder 分频器FDD:Frequency Division Dual 频分双工FDDI:Fiberdistributed Data Interface光纤缆分布式数据接口。

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