(完整版)小托福语法练习例题及答案

托福考试语法模拟试题及答案详解精选汇总

托福考试语法模拟试题及答案详解精选汇总语法始终都是一些同学的难点，我整理了托福语法考试模拟题，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

托福考试语法模拟试题及答案详解1. All the major cities of the United States，________ the cities of the Great Lakes and the Gulf of Mexico，began as centers of trade.A. and to includeB. which includingC. includedD. including答案：D分析：两个逗号之间是插入语，这里分词作状语，不能用谓语动词。

参考译文：包括大湖区和墨西哥峡谷的US全部主要城市都是以贸易中心的模式进展起来的。

2. Settled by English Puritans in 1630，Boston became _________ .A. the capital of the Massachusetts Bay ColonyB. the Massachusetts Bay Colony its capitalC. it was the capital of the Massachusetts Bay ColonyD. so that the capital of the Massachusetts Bay Colony答案：A分析：缺宾语。

B语序混乱;C中消失两个谓语动词，错;D中became 仍旧没有宾语，so that 多余，错。

参考译文：波士顿在1963年被英国清教徒定址，并曾是马萨诸塞州湾殖民地的首都。

3. Navigators on ships and aircraft use a compass to determine_________ they are heading.A. the direction in whichB. to where the directionC. that direction of whichD. where the direction答案：A分析：空格前缺宾语，空格后是个完整的句子，只有B能满意。

托福(TOEFL)语法试题及答案详解(4)

D. so that the capital of the Massachusetts Bay Colony
答案：A
分析：缺宾语。B语序混乱;C中出现两个谓语动词，错;D中became 仍然没有宾语，so that 多余，错。
参考译文：波士顿在1963年被英国清教徒定址，并曾是马萨诸塞州湾殖民地的首都。
1. All the major cities of the United States， ________ the cities of the Great Lakes and the Gulf of Mexico， began as centers of trade.
A. and to include
8. Chaparral consists of _________ stunted by short， wet winters followed by long， dry summers.
A. are trees and shrubs
B. how trees and shrubs
C. trees and shrubs have
D. trees and shrubs
答案：D
分析：of 后接名词，首先排除A和B.C中有个动词have，后半句中有动词follow，两句之间没有连接词，一定错。
参考译文：丛林由树和灌木组成，短的、潮湿的冬天和随后的长的干燥的夏天阻碍了它们的生长。
A. when a statement
B. as a statement
C. a statement
D. to a statement
答案：C
分析：缺宾语。A，B，D中的when， as， to 多余。

【历年真题】托福语法真题训练50(附答案).docx

【历年真题】托福语法真题训练50 (附答案)小马过河为大家准备了“【历年真题】托福语法真题训练50 (附答案)”，供各位备考托福的考生们参考使用，来提高自己的托福成绩！免费咨询电话：400-0123-2672001年01月语法题1・ A three-foot octopus can crawl through a hole ----------- in diameter.(A)than one inch less(B)less than one inch(C)one less inch than(D)than less one inch答案：B分析：这是一个简单句，空格是hole后的定语，答案是Bmore than , less than是习惯用法,表示多于,少于的意思。

(A)(0 (D)语序混乱，很容易排除。

参考译文：一只3米长的章鱼可以钻过一个直径不小于1英的孔。

2.----- a dopted the decimal system of coinage in 1867・(A)Canada(B)When Canada(C)Canada, which(D)There was Canada答案:A分析：这是一个简单句.空格是作句子主语.答案是A.单个名词做句子主语。

相关类型的题H可参照“黄金规则一”來解题(偶老师教的)：一个句子有且只有一个谓语，如果有了一个谓语，就不能再有一个谓语了，如果非要有另外一个谓语，则必须同时有连词、关系代词、关系副词。

反Z,如果一个句子里面冇关系代词、关系副词、那么这个句子冇2个谓语，每増加一个关系代词/副词，则要增加-个谓语。

可以拥此思路判断BCD为错。

(B)多了when，而后乂没冇从句的谓语；(C)如果用T which,则Canada后没有了谓语;(D)如果是D,那么Canada后面应该是adopting表示主动。

参考译文：加拿大于1867年在货币上采用了十进制。

名师整理小托福状语从句知识点及语法练习题

名师整理小托福状语从句知识点及语法练习题状语从句分为时间状语从句、条件状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、让步状语从句、结果状语从句等。

本文为考生提供了10种常见小托福状语从句知识点，除小托福状语从句知识点外，还为大家提供了语法练习题及答案解析，赶紧往下查阅吧~►时间状语从句1、when的用法2、while的用法3、as 的用法4、before的用法5、until和till概念：在复合句中，由时间连接词引导的表示时间的状语从句叫做时间状语从句。

(在复合句中，要注意主句和从句的时态大多都要保持一致。

)注意：时间状语从句中不用将来时态。

若要表示将来时间，可用一般现在时态表示。

但when引导名词性从句时，从句中要使用将来时►地点状语从句说到地点状语从句，估计大家都会觉得比较容易，因为其连接词就这么几个：where, wherever, everywhere, anywhere。

而且，这些连接词中，只有where是比较常用的。

1、地点状语从句由where,wherever引导。

注意：where与where的区别：Where表特定的地点，而wherever表示非特定的地点。

Wherever=to/at any place where2、地点状语从句与定语从句的区别Where引导定语从句时，从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词;►比较状语从句比较状语从句分为三类：同级比较、比较级和最高级。

比较状语从句虽然知识内容不是很丰富，但是，其实地点状语从句却一直是必考考点，所以还是需要大家给予更大的重视的。

比较状语从句: 可粗略分为同级比较和不同级比较, 同级比较通常由 as 引导, 不同级比较通常由than 引导。

►方式状语从句方式状语从句是英语语法状语从句的一种，常见的引导词有表示“像……”的as和表示“好像……”的asif/as though。

方式状语从句的例句有：Let’s study as Lei Feng studied. 让我们像雷锋那样学习吧;Think as I think. 像我这样去想;He talks as if/though he is drunk.从他谈话的样子来看他好像醉了。

托福考试考前语法练习题带答案详解（3）

托福考试考前语法练习题带答案详解（3）2016年托福考试考前语法练习题（带答案详解）A. having eatenB. that they are eatenC. are eatenD. when eaten答案：D分析：状语从句的省略结构。

省略条件：由特定的状语从句引导词：although， though， even though， if， when， while， as，whether; 从句为主系表结构;从句主语和主句主语一致。

省略方式：要同时省略主语和系动词。

原句为：…… when mushrooms are eaten.参考译文：吃了一些种类的蘑菇会造成死亡或重大疾病。

4. Some critics maintain _________ the mystery novel is a symbolic ritual of guilt and retribution.A. is thatB. that there isC. it isD. that答案：D分析：that引导宾语从句。

A，C中出现两个谓语动词，错;B中that引导的从句出现两个谓语动词，错。

参考译文：一些评论家认为神秘小说是罪与罚象征性的仪式。

5. _________ all cherry trees are very attractive when in bloom，some species with inferior fruit are cultivated especially for their flowers.A. AlthoughB. There areC. It isD. That答案：A分析：后面句子完整，且出现了两个谓语动词，此处缺连接词。

参考译文：尽管所有的樱桃树在开花的时候都很美丽，但它们中的一些不结果的种类专门种植用来观赏他们的花的。

6. Usually pitched in the of C， _________ may be tuned to B flat by means of a slide.A. the bugleB. because of the bugleC. the bugle thatD. but the bugle答案：A分析：缺主语。

2023年托福考试语法题题库及答案

1.Barges which carrier most of the heavy freight on rivers and canals are usually propelled by towing.答案：A测试点：词性。

分析：carrier是名词，而此处需要谓语动词。

应为carries。

解题要点：名词后缀-er,-or,-tion,-sion等形式出现在TOEFL改错题中，应引起特别注意。

答案：C测试点：习语。

分析：One of the+复数名词/名词词级是固定说法，此处缺of.测试点：主谓数的一致。

4.It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effective than to employ flowery but vague e某pressions that only obscure one’s meaning.答案：B测试点：并列结构/词性。

分析：and的前后部分应同词性、同性质，此处应用副词effectively与and前的simply和directly并列，不用形容词effective。

5.Different species of octopuses may measure anywhere from two inches to over thirty feet in long.答案：D测试点：词性分析：表示“在长度方面”固定的说法是in length，不用long。

从词性考虑，介词诅后要加名词(1ength),不能加形容词(1ong)。

解题要点;TOEFL考题中表示长(1ong，length),高(high，height),深(deep，depth)等词的.名词及其形容词形式常常混淆。

答案：D测试点：词形。

7.When rainbows appear, they are always in the part of the sky opposite directly the Sun.答案：D测试点：词序。

小托福模拟考试题及答案

小托福模拟考试题及答案1. 阅读部分A篇：阅读以下文章，回答以下问题。

文章正文：随着城市化进程的加快，城市绿化的重要性日益凸显。

城市绿化不仅能够改善城市空气质量，还能为居民提供休闲和放松的空间。

研究表明，绿化良好的城市区域能够显著降低居民的心理压力，提高生活质量。

问题1：城市绿化的主要作用是什么？A. 提高城市空气质量B. 增加城市人口密度C. 减少城市交通拥堵D. 降低城市噪音污染答案：A2. 听力部分听录音，完成以下填空题。

录音内容：请听以下对话，回答相关问题。

对话：两个学生在讨论即将到来的周末计划。

学生A：你周末有什么打算？学生B：我打算去图书馆学习，你呢？学生A：我计划去公园散步，放松一下。

问题2：学生A计划周末做什么？A. 去图书馆学习B. 去公园散步C. 参加体育活动D. 去电影院看电影答案：B3. 语言形式与意义部分选择填空题，从A、B、C、D中选择最佳选项填入空白处。

问题3：尽管他很努力，但他还是没有通过考试。

A. DespiteB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. Unless答案：C4. 写作部分根据以下提示，写一篇不少于100字的短文。

提示：描述你最喜欢的季节，并解释为什么。

答案示例：我最喜欢的季节是秋天。

秋天的天气凉爽宜人，不像夏天那样炎热，也不像冬天那样寒冷。

此外，秋天的景色非常美丽，树叶变成金黄色，给人一种温暖的感觉。

最重要的是，秋天是收获的季节，农民们忙碌了一年，终于可以享受他们辛勤劳动的成果。

以上是小托福模拟考试题及答案的示例。

考生在实际考试中应根据具体题目要求作答。

Xerpxx托福语法练习(1)

生命是永恒不断的创造，因为在它内部蕴含着过剩的精力，它不断流溢，越出时间和空间的界限，它不停地追求，以形形色色的自我表现的形式表现出来。

－－泰戈尔托福语法练习Test of Subject And Verb Agreement由解放军理工大学外语教研室编辑发布[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]使用说明：每道试题的答案在题后的[ANSWER]上，您只需将鼠标停留在[ANSWER]上，答案就会显出来。

1."Do you want the pants?""My pants _______ laid in bed."[ANSWER]A. isB. wasC. areD. being2.When we get our tickets, _______ be marked "first class."[ANSWER]A. it is toB. it willC. they were toD. they will3.There was _______ of complete silence.[ANSWER]A. an instantB. hoursC. three minutesD. seconds4._______ of us are staying home.[ANSWER]A. SomeB. A littleC. CouplesD. Less5.I will talk to the children _______.[ANSWER]A. one and then the otherB. first one then the nextC. one by oneD. in singles6.Because the first pair of pants did not fit properly, heasked for _______.[ANSWER]A. another pantsB. others pantsC. the othters onesD. another pair7.She wore clothes _______.[ANSWER]A. that was better than the other girlsB. that was better than that of the other girlsC. that were better than that of the other girlsD. that were better than those of the other girls8.Amelia Earhart, _______ woman to make a solo flight acrossthe Atlantic Ocean, was born in 1898.[ANSWER]A. was the firstB. she was the firstC. the first who was aD. the first9._______ of gift-giving, barter, buying, and selling goes onamong the Navajos.[ANSWER]A. A great dealB. A great manyC. Much greaterD. Many10.Students today are writing _______ of poetry.[ANSWER]A. a great many linesB. quantities of linesC. lots linesD. a large number11.The bookstore had not ordered _______ texts for all thestudents in the course.[ANSWER]A. plenty ofB. enoughC. as manyD. enough ofck of money means that the _______ of free clinics mustbe reduced.[ANSWER]A. amountB. numberC. degreeD. quantity13.There _______ the last piece of cake and the last spoonfulof ice cream.[ANSWER]A. we goB. goesC. goD. are losing14._______ sent from Florida for all the children in CabinSix.[ANSWER]A. A crate of oranges wereB. A crate of orange wereC. A crate of orange wasD. A crate of oranges was15.when you put up the shelf, remember that _______ nails areneeded at each pressure point.[ANSWER]A. oneB. anyC. aD. several16.There _______ in that part of the country.[ANSWER]A. are not much industryB. is not many industryC. are not many industryD. is not much industry17._______ photosynthesis is the ultimate source of food foralmost all organisms on earth.[ANSWER]A. It is an extremely important processB. An extremely important process, It isC. That an extremely important process asD. An extremely important process,18."What do you hear from your family?""Oh, the news _______ pretty good. "[ANSWER]A. wereB. isC. areD. had been19.In cold climates, the wood-frame dwelling, properly builtand insulated , _______ warmest type of home.[ANSWER]A. and theB. theC. is theD. where it is the20."I like your furniture very much. ""Thank you. We bought _______ in Denmark. "[ANSWER]A. the most of themB. most of themC. the more of itD. most of it21."Why is the university doing so much building?""The number of students _______ that there aren't enough classrooms."[ANSWER]A. have increased so rapidlyB. has increased so rapidC. have increased so rapidD. has increased so rapidly22."Will you go to John's party?""It's said that there must be _______ interesting people."[ANSWER]A. soB. a lot ofC. muchD. very much23."Who are those people over there?""They are _______."[ANSWER]A. mathematics studentB. mathematic studentsC. mathematics studentsD. mathematic student24.Her house is within _______ from the police station.[ANSWER]A. a stone's throwB. a throw of a stoneC. stone's throwD. the stone's throw25."Jim was late for two classes this morning""He said that he forgot both of the _______."[ANSWER]A. rooms numberB. room numberC. room's numberD. room numbers26." Have you ever gone water-skiing before?""Oh, yes _______."[ANSWER]A. a dozen of timeB. dozens of timesC. dozens of timeD. dozen of time27."Did you go on many of the club's ski trips this year?""No,_______. "[ANSWER]A. little at allB. not muchC. quite lessD. very few28."What did you see?""We saw _______ police there. "[ANSWER]A. manyB. muchC. littleD. the29.She wanted to serve some coffee to her guests; however,_______ "[ANSWER]A. she hadn't many sugarB. there was not a great amount of the sugarC. she did not have much sugarD. she was lacking in amout of the sugar30.I was surprised to see _______ at the concert.[ANSWER]A. those number of peopleB. that amount of peopleC. that number of peopleD. those amount of people31.John said that he didn't do _______ paper work.[ANSWER]A. manyB. lots ofC. a great deals ofD. much32.The senator seldom reads the newspaper because he has_______ time.[ANSWER]A. so littleB. not littleC. a littleD. the little33.Although the town had been attacked by the storm severaltimes, _______ was done.[ANSWER]A. a few damagesB. few damagesC. little damageD. a little damage34."The Johnsons have just moved into a larger house.""Did they have to buy _______ for it?"[ANSWER]A. many new furnitureB. much new furnituresC. many new furnituresD. much new furniture35."Do you want to wait?""Two weeks _______ too long for me to wait. "[ANSWER]A. isB. areC. wereD. was36.James Joyce _______ of many books.[ANSWER]A. the author he has writtenB. was the authorC. author writingD. was the author write37.Convincing people of the merits of the project will require_______.[ANSWER]A. no opinions of majorityB. of no opinion to the majorityC. a majority opinion ofD. opinion of no majority38."What on earth is that?""Don't you know? That's a whale,_______. "[ANSWER]A. largest world's mammalB. a largest mammal in the worldC. the world's largest mammalD. largest mammal of the world39.There they were greeted by a woman called Zenobia,_______.[ANSWER]A. being a beautiful woman of wealth and positionB. who is beautiful woman of wealth and positionC. a beautiful woman of wealth and positionD. and a beautiful woman of wealth and position40.Biochemists use fireflies to study bioluminescence_______.[ANSWER]A. the heatless light given off by certain plants and animalsB. certain plants and animals give off the heatless lightC. which certain plants and animals give off the heatlesslighD. is the healtless light given off by certain plants andanimals。

托福考试语法词汇专项练习题（含答案）

托福考试语法词汇专项练习题（含答案）2016托福考试语法词汇专项练习题(含答案)为帮助考生们更熟练地掌握语法词汇，以下是店铺搜索整理的关于2016托福考试语法词汇专项练习题(含答案)，供参考练习，希望对大家有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们店铺!1. --- a lonely and rugged life, far from home and family.(A) Wherever the early prospector lived(B) The early prospector lived(C) Not only did the early prospector live(D) The early prospector living答案：B测试点：主谓结构.分析：逗号后为一短语，逗号前应是句子.句子主谓语均缺，应在答中选择主语牛动词的形式，即阗).(A)(C)为从句;(D)无谓语动词.2. Helium is --- all gases to liquefy and is impossible to solidify at normal air pressure.(A) more than difficult(B) the most difficult of(C) more difficult of(D) most difficult答案：B测试点：最高级.分析：形容词的最高级由the+most+原级构成，故选(B).解题要点：见到空格后有all或of all这类词出现，应想到要用最高级。

可在答案中首先排除含有more或more than等词的比较级形式，如(A)(C).3. Every year Canadian --- about 75 percent of their exports to the United States.(A) businesses that sell(B) selling businesses(C) businesses sell(D) that sell to businesses答案：C测试点：主谓结构.分析：本句空格前有定语而主语、谓语均缺，应在答案中选择主语+动词的形式，即 (C).(A)(D)含that从句;(B)无可作谓语的动词.4. An innovator, ballerina Augusta Maywood was --- a traveling company.(A) to form the first(B) the first to form(C) who formed the first(D) forming the first答案：B测试点：习语/词序.分析：The first…to do…是固定结构，表示顺序、名次，属TOEFL常考题型.5. When water freezes in the cracks of rocks, --- expands, causing the rocks to break apart.(A) it(B) but(C) then(D) and答案：A测试点：主语。

【历年真题】托福语法真题训练50(附答案).docx

【历年真题】托福语法真题训练50 (附答案)小马过河为大家准备了“【历年真题】托福语法真题训练50 (附答案)”，供各位备考托福的考生们参考使用，来提高自己的托福成绩！免费咨询电话：400-0123-2672001年01月语法题1・ A three-foot octopus can crawl through a hole ----------- in diameter.(A)than one inch less(B)less than one inch(C)one less inch than(D)than less one inch答案：B分析：这是一个简单句，空格是hole后的定语，答案是Bmore than , less than是习惯用法,表示多于,少于的意思。

(A)(0 (D)语序混乱，很容易排除。

参考译文：一只3米长的章鱼可以钻过一个直径不小于1英的孔。

2.----- a dopted the decimal system of coinage in 1867・(A)Canada(B)When Canada(C)Canada, which(D)There was Canada答案:A分析：这是一个简单句.空格是作句子主语.答案是A.单个名词做句子主语。

相关类型的题H可参照“黄金规则一”來解题(偶老师教的)：一个句子有且只有一个谓语，如果有了一个谓语，就不能再有一个谓语了，如果非要有另外一个谓语，则必须同时有连词、关系代词、关系副词。

反Z,如果一个句子里面冇关系代词、关系副词、那么这个句子冇2个谓语，每増加一个关系代词/副词，则要增加-个谓语。

可以拥此思路判断BCD为错。

(B)多了when，而后乂没冇从句的谓语；(C)如果用T which,则Canada后没有了谓语;(D)如果是D,那么Canada后面应该是adopting表示主动。

参考译文：加拿大于1867年在货币上采用了十进制。

托福考试语法词汇专项习题及答案

托福考试语法词汇专项习题及答案1. _________ denotes currency in circulation plus bank deposits.A. The term “money supply”B. The term is “money supply”C. When the term “money supply”D. “Money supply” is the term答案：A分析：缺主语。

B，D中出现两个谓语，一定错。

C中when多余，使得句子不完整。

参考译文：术语货币储备是指流通货币加上银行存款。

2. The Franklin stove， invented around 1742， ________，originally with a partially open front， and was designed to fit into a fireplace.A. was made of cast ironB. cast iron was made ofC. cast of iron was madeD. was of iron made cast答案：A分析：invented around 1742为插入语，2个was为并列谓语。

be made of 为固定搭配。

参考译文：Franklin火炉发明于1742年，是用铁浇铸的，原先前面可以部分打开，而且设计成能正好装进壁炉。

3. A few species of mushrooms cause death or serious illness_________.A. having eatenB. that they are eatenC. are eatenD. when eaten答案：D分析：状语从句的省略结构。

省略条件：由特定的状语从句引导词：although， though， even though， if， when， while， as， whether; 从句为主系表结构;从句主语和主句主语一致。

托福考试语法试题及答案详解

托福考试语法试题及答案详解托福考试语法试题及答案详解11. Most doctors of the Colonial period believed _______ was caused by an imbalance of humors in the body.A. in diseaseB. that diseaseC. of diseaseD. about disease答案：B分析：动词believe 的用法：直接加that引导的宾语从句。

这里that为连接adv.，在句中不作任何成分，其后接完整句。

参考译文：大多数殖民时期的医生认为疾病来源人体内不平衡的体液。

2. In 1976 Sarah Caldwell became _________ a t the Metropolitan Opera House in New York City.A. she was the first woman to conductB. the first woman conductorC. the woman was first conductingD. the woman conducts first答案：B分析：缺宾语，答案中只有B，D可以作宾语，但D的语序不对。

参考译文：1976，Sarah Caldwell成为在第一个在纽约Metropolitan Opera House演出的演奏家。

one to do sth补充：常考 the first/second/3. On January 7， 1955， Marian Anderson became _________to sing a major role at New York City's Metropolitan Opera House.A. the first African AmericanB. the first African American wasC. she was the first African AmericanD. when the first African American答案：A分析：缺宾语，C， D都不能作宾语。

小托福考试真题一级答案

小托福考试真题一级答案1. 听力理解A. 根据对话内容，以下哪项是正确的？A) 老师提醒学生明天要交作业。

B) 学生询问老师关于作业的问题。

C) 老师告诉学生下节课会进行测验。

正确答案：B) 学生询问老师关于作业的问题。

2. 阅读理解B. 文章中提到了哪些关于环境保护的措施？A) 减少塑料使用。

B) 增加公共交通。

C) 植树造林。

正确答案：C) 植树造林。

3. 语法与词汇C. 填入空白处最合适的词是："The weather was ________ yesterday."A) sunnyB) rainyC) snowy正确答案：A) sunny4. 口语表达D. 以下哪项是正确的电话留言？A) "Hi, this is John. I can't come to the meeting."B) "Hello, I'm calling about the job application."C) "Good morning, I'm here to pick up my package."正确答案：A) "Hi, this is John. I can't come to the meeting."5. 写作能力E. 根据以下提示写一封简短的邮件：- 感谢对方邀请参加聚会。

- 说明无法参加的原因。

- 表达希望下次能参加的愿望。

正确答案：[此处应有一段符合提示内容的邮件正文]结束语：以上是小托福考试真题一级的部分答案，希望对您的备考有所帮助。

托福考试语法模拟试题及答案详解-14页精选文档

2019年托福考试：语法模拟试题及答案详解1. Most doctors of the Colonial period believed _______ was caused by an imbalance of humors in the body.A. in diseaseB. that diseaseC. of diseaseD. about disease答案：B分析：动词believe 的用法：直接加that引导的宾语从句。

这里that为连接adv.，在句中不作任何成分，其后接完整句。

参考译文：大多数殖民时期的医生认为疾病来源人体内不平衡的体液。

2. In 1976 Sarah Caldwell became _________ at the Metropolitan Opera House in New York City.A. she was the first woman to conductB. the first woman conductorC. the woman was first conductingD. the woman conducts first答案：B分析：缺宾语，答案中只有B，D可以作宾语，但D的语序不对。

参考译文：1976，Sarah Caldwell成为在第一个在纽约Metropolitan Opera House演出的演奏家补充：常考the first/second/… one to do sth3. On January 7，1955，Marian Anderson became _________ to sing a major role at New York City'sMetropolitan Opera House.A. the first African AmericanB. the first African American wasC. she was the first African AmericanD. when the first African American答案：A分析：缺宾语，C，D都不能作宾语。

小托福语法练习例题及答案

TJ语法训练1. Would you ____ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?A.look aroundB.look intoC.look upD.look through2. The fact that she never apologized ____ a lot about what kind of person she is.A.saysB.talksC.appearsD.declares3. Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly ____ left in the house.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothing Dsomething4. He telephoned the travel agency to ___ three air tickets to London.A.orderB.arrangeC.takeD.book5. Thousands of foreigners were ___ to the Shanghai world Expo the day it opened.A.attendedB.attained.C.attractedD.attached6. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ___.A.exchangeB.bargainC.tradeD.business7. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly ___.A.atmosphereB.stateC.situationD.phenomenon8. The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair ___ he wanted to sit next to his wife.A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since9. He keeps telling his students that the future ___ to the well-educated.A.belongsB.is belongedC.is belongingD.will be belonged10. –Has she had much ___ in teaching English?--No. She is just a new hand.A.baseB.futureC.energyD.experience11. The medicine tastes ___, but works ___.A.bitter;wellB.bitter;goodC.bitterly;wellD.bitterly;good12.The artist was poor , ____ poor he remained all his life.A.andB.orC.butD.so13. I smell something ___ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?A.burningB.burntC.being burntD.to be burnt14. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ___ my friend.A.turn outB.bring outC.call outD.pick out15. Start out right away, ___you’ll miss the first train.A.andB.butC.orD.while16. We are trying to ring you back,but we think we ___ your number incorrectly.A.looked upB.took downC.worked outD.brought about17. —Victor looks unhappy.—Yes,he always ______ our success.A.cheersB. enviesC. admiresD. stops18. Wait till you are more ______. It’s better to be sure than sorry.A.inspiredB. satisfiedC. calmD. certain19. The football team of No.1 middle school invited us to a match and we decided to accept the ______.A.chanceB. challengeC. matchD. opportunity20. They use smell, sounds and movements to _____ with other animals.A. talkB. speakC. communicateD. say21. ---The cars give off a great deal of waste gas into streets.---Yes. But I’m sure something will be done to _____ air pollustion.A. reduceB. removeC. collectD. warn22. I bought a shirt because it was good in quality and ______ in price.A. reasonableB. valuableC. comfortableD. enjoyable23. I want to go into the sea. I’d rather lie on the ______.A. coastB. bankC. beachD. seaside24. I have a lot of readings ____ before the end of this term.A completingB to completeC completedD being completed25. The loss has not yet been ____ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.A calculatedB consideredC completedD controlled26. Some parents are just too protective. They want to____their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A. spotB. dismissC. shelterD. distinguish27. The twins looks almost alike, so many people could not____them.A.tellB. recognizeC. distinguishD. classify28. --- The weather has been very hot and dry.---Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables__.A.wouldn’t dieB. didn’t dieC. hadn’t dieD. wouldn’t have died29. The boy threw a stone into the river which ____the smooth surface of the water.A. brokeB. disturbedC. botheredD. interrupted30. “We must keep a secret of the things___here,” the general said ____ at the man in charge of information office.A. having been discussed; and seriously staringB. to be discussed; seriously staredC. discussed; and stared seriouslyD. being discussed; seriously staring.31. _____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms to their land.A.Being encouragedB. EncouragingC. EncouragedD. Having encouraged32. Daniel’s family ______ their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A. are enjoyingB. are to enjoyC. will enjoyD. will be enjoying33. The school’s music group will give a big show tomorrow night and two ___ on the weekend.A.moreB. otherC. elseD. another34. Five multiplied ____ six ___thirty.A.By; equalsB. by; areC. with; isD. with; equals35. The ＿＿on his face told me that he was angry.A. impressionB. sightC. appearanceD. expression36. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into＿＿.A. factB. realityC. practiceD. deed1，look around 环顾，检查look into 调查，观察look up 好转；查(字典)；看望；(to)尊敬look through (从头至尾)浏览；详尽核查16bring about 导致,引起take down 记下；拿下work out 采空的；被算出1-5,DAADC 6-10,BACAD 11-15,AAADC 16-20,BBDBC 21-25,AACBA 26-30,CCDBC 31-36,CDAADC。

TOEFLJunior语法题小托福语言形式与含义教学教材

TOEFL J un i o r 语法题小托福语言形式与含义TJ时态题官方指南1. He ___ one of his other classes on a field trip to the aquarium this Saturday.A. takeB. to takeC. is takingD. was takenTJ语态题1. A man's wristwatch ___ in the lobby of Liugi 's Pizza Restaurant on Tuesday, February 16.A. findsB. findingC. has foundD. was found2. Given new technologies and advanced training techniques, ski jumping records will surely continue ___A. are brokenB. to be brokenC. breaking themD. have been breaking3. They ___ to provide a lot of living spaces, not for long, dangerous voyages.A. buildB. are builtC. have builtD. are buildingTJ连词/介词/副词1. ___ you were at basketball practice today, your teacher, Mr. Morris, called onthe phone to talk with you.A.SoB. WhileC. BecauseD. Although2. ___ the construction , the front entrance to the science building will be closed.___ , all students will have to use the doors on the north side to enter the building. A. At B. On C. OverD. DuringA. As a resultB. Even thoughC. All of a suddenD. On the other hand3. Cuckoos, cowbirds, and widowbirds are three examples ___ birds that are brood parasites.A. ofB. byC. forD. from4. My mother asked me if I wanted anyone else to come, __ the first person I thought of was you!A. butB. andC. whileD. therefore5. Known throughout recorded history, they are __- used by people all around the world.A. yetB. stillC. everD. then6. __ the way they are made may be different from region to region, houseboats are very similar in many ways.A.It isB.WhenC. BecauseD. Although7. Most of them have flat bottoms, and they are wider ___ normal boats.A. ofB. asC. thanD. fromTJ词汇1. He said he is___ you the chance first because of the great report you wrote about whale.A. askingB. offeringC. decidingD. discussing2. While this work is being done, most classes will continue as usual inside the building. However, if some classes need to be moved ____ to other rooms, teachers will inform their students.A. greatlyB. temporarilyC. successfullyD. thoughtfully3. The diet of basking shark ___ of fish and small animals such as squid, shrimp, and crabs.A. resistsB. insistsC. consistsD. persists4. I am an only child, so I was ___ by how big Henry's family was.A. amazedB. ignoredC. acceptedD .expected5. I am writing to invite you to my birthday party on Sunday afternoon, May 15. All my school friends and a few of my teachers will be ___A. attendingB. invitingC. stayingD. arriving6. The next assignment for art class will be different from ___ one.A. extraB. previousC. continuedD. interestingTJ 定从1. Anyone __ at the restaurant that day and is missing a watch should call Liu'gsi at 555-1953.A. a guest wasB. a guest beingC. he was a guestD. who was a guest2. His friends at school had said that the woman who lived in the house was unfriendly, but Dan was sure that ________ in his yard was hers.A. finding the catB. the cat he had foundC. he had found the catD.the cat had been found3. Anyone ___ about the upcoming construction work should contact the scho'osl main office.A. is having a questionB.they have questionsC. there is a questionD. who has questions4. When it is hungry, it looks for places __ great numbers of these small animals can be found.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. whose5. ___ I met Henry I was just seven years old.A. First timeB. The first timeC. Being the first timeD.It was the first time6. A brood parasite is a creature——usually a bird, fish or insect——___ anothercreature into raising its young.A. tricksB. to trickC. trickingD. that tricks7. You can do a clay sculpture, a drawing, a watercolor painting, or anything else___A. before we in class have done.B. done in class we have beforeC. we have before in class doneD. we have done before in class.8. Ski jumping is a winter sport ___ competitors ski quickly down a hill and launch themselves into the air.A. theB. thatC. whichD. in which9. Corn is a tall plant ___ edible seeds grouped in large ears.A. its stems carryB. stems carryingC. carried on its stemsD. with stems that carry10. Houseboats are boats ___ for people.A. served as homesB. and homes servingC. that serve as homesD. as homes that are servedTJ 宾从表从1. People's behavior in pubic events has changed during the years, perhaps because views on ___ appropriate have changed.A. considering whatB. they considered itC. what is consideredD. that it is considered2. That was ___ people showed their regard for a performe'sr skills.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which3.It may come as a surprise to many, however, that long ago, this is exactly ___.A. what people didB. that people do itC. people had done itD. what did people do4. ________________________ What is more important is carefully about what you want to create before youbegin.A. it is thoughtB. that you thinkC. you think of itD. what you think5. He enjoyed skiing and liked to show his fellow soldiers _____ while skiing downhill.A. so far he could jumpB. how far he could jumpC. to be able to jump so farD. and he could jump that far6. It is believed to have been first grown by humans in ___.A. now MexicoB.now is MexicoC. what is now MexicoD. where Mexico is now状语从句1. When the baby birds hatch from their eggs. the host bir—d the bird that is being tricked—feeds the brood parasite's baby ___ one of its own.A. it were as ifB. were as it ifC. as if it wereD. if as it wereTJ比较级1.One student finished the problem ___ Ms. Murphy, but his answer was incorrect. A. as fast B. fastest C. to be fastD. faster than2. Long ago, classical music was not thought to be ___ it is now.A. more serious sinceB. so serious thanC.as serious soD. as serious as3. Even though Henry was two years ___ was, we quickly became friends.A. older than meB. as old was IC. older than ID. old as I4. Back then, however, corn did not look quite the same ____A. to corn todayB.as it does todayC. that corn is todayD. than today's doesTJ句子结构1. __ from Barksdale High School won this yea'rs regional mathematics competition.A. Because a studentB. Being a studentC. It was a studentD. A student2. Unlike some other sharks, the basking shark is ___ humans.A. no threat toB. no threateningC. not to threatenD. a threat is not to3. ___ into its mouth and continues out through a special filter structure that traps the small fish and other creatures.A. Water flowsB. Flowing waterC. To flow waterD. Water flow4. Henry's three older sisters, his grandparents ,and an uncle ___ with Henry and his parents.A. in the house together all livedB. lived together in all the houseC. together all in the house livedD. all lived in the house together5. A brood parasite bird put its own eggs into another bird's nest and ___ the other bird take care of the eggs.A. letsB. it letC. to letD. letting6. ___ by selectively breeding corn over many years that Native Americans developed types of corn with hundreds of seeds per year.A. UntilB. It wasC. AlthoughD. There wasTJ非谓语1. _____ next Tuesday, the science building will be under construction.A. BeginningB. BeginsC. Is beginningD. To have begun2. Once it locates an area ___ with fish, a basking shark simply opens its huge mouth and slowly swims through it.A. a crowdB. crowdedC. has crowdedD. it is crowded3. It would be hard ___ the audience clapping in the middle of a performance.A. imaginesB. imaginedC. to imagineD. imagination2. Also, please remember ___ of the way of all construction equipment.A. keeping outB. to keep outC. keeps outD. kept out3. __ a basking shark will filter up two thousand tons of water per hour.A. Enough food is obtained,B. To obtain enough food,C. Enough food obtaining,D. It obtains enough food,4. Corn is also one of the oldest crops, ___ as a food for the last 7000 years.A. using itB. has used itC. has been usedD. having been used固定搭配1. While this work is being __ , most classes will continue as usual inside the building.代词1. A parasite is a living thing that benefits at the expense of ___ living thing.A. theB. thatC. otherD. another2. You can choose ___ subject you want.A. anyB. thatC. someD. another3. Unlike the first jumps of the sports'early days, which were ___ dozen meters long at most, ___ can exceed 200 meters.A. a fewB. lessC. a littleD.a smallA. those of todayB.it is of those todayC. and those are of todayD. to makethose of today倒装1. __ his skiing trick would grow into a popular sporting event.A. Little did he realize thatB.That little did he realizeC. Realize that little did he2. _____ moved to new places.A. Rarely they only are C. Are they only rarely D. He did realize that littleB. Only are rarely theyD. Only rarely are theyA. doneB. madeD. enteredC. taken。