新初中英语短语词汇的技巧及练习题(2)
2021年初中英语语法知识—状语从句的技巧及练习题附答案(2)
一、选择题1.Now most families have only one child _____ our country’s one-child policy.A.so B.because C.because for D.because of 2.Henry will give us a report as soon as he _______.A.arrives B.arrived C.is arriving D.will arrive3.All of us don't like this game, ____ it's too boring.A.and B.so C.because4.—the water was cold , Wei Qinggang jumped into it to save others.A.Although B.When C.If D.Because5.________ haburgers are junk food, many children still like them.A.If B.Unless C.Because D.Although6.___________ many people may surf the Internet for the latest news, it is impossible that the newspaper will disappear.A.Beacause B.Though C.Since D.Unless7.You can stay healthy________you exercise every day.A.as long as B.so C.as soon as8.If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ to have a picnic at the lake.A.doesn’t rain; go B.won’t rain; will goC.doesn’t rain; will go D.won’t rain; go9.— What shall we do now?—__________ it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home.A.So B.Since C.Though D.Otherwise 10.Chinese market is________a big one________you should all come and see what it has to offer.A.so, that B.such, that C.enough, that D.too, to11.--______ will the discussion last?--______ we reach an agreement.A.How long; Not until B.When; Not untilC.How long, Until D.When, Until12.______ you go to Sheshan, you’ll see a famous church and an observatory.A.Although B.What C.If D.Because13.--Do you know when ____? I miss him very much.--Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as ____.A.will he come, he comes B.he will come, he comesC.he comes, he will come D.he will come, he will come14.—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A.when B.until C.if15.Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A.is reached B.will be reachedC.is going to be reached D.has been reached16.________ you've tasted them, you can't imagine how delicious the dishes are. A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.So17.Amy was reading a novel________the teacher came in.A.while B.if C.when18.—The air pollution is terrible.—It will be worse _____ everyone plays a part in saving the environment.A.If B.unless C.until19.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A.until B.before C.since D.while20.__________ what he explains to you, just don’t believe him.A.However B.Even though C.But D.No matter 21.It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on t he chair until you________.A.have called B.will call C.are calling D.are called22.I can’t drive my father’s car ________I get my driving license.A.unless B.because C.if D.since 23.—How’s the weather tomorrow?—I don’t know if it ___________ tomorrow.—Well, if it ___________, I won’t go out with you.A.will rain; will rain B.rains; rainsC.rains; will rain D.will rain; rains24.Linda was just going out shopping________the telephone rang.A.while B.when C.after D.because25.________ they are sisters, they don’t look the same.A.Though B.Because C.But【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:由于我们国家的独生子女政策,现在大多数家庭只有一个孩子。
新初中英语语法知识—介词的技巧及练习题附答案(2)
一、选择题1.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for2.North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan.A.in, to, on B.in, on, to C.on, in, to D.to, on, in 3.—Do you know the girl ________ red skirts?—Yes, she is my sister.A.at B.on C.in D.to4.The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A.with B.have C.has D.in5.Our school plans to have a parents’ meeting_______ the afternoon_______ January 27th. A.in; of B.on; in C.on; of D.in; at6.--There are many theatres _________the island.--Yes, Broadway is the southern end of the island..A.at; at B.on; on C.at; on D.on; at 7.(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 8.—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A.in B.to C.on9.Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A.in; on B.at; on C.on; in D.at; in10.If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A.with B.without C.full of D.out of11.My cousin Mary was born ___ a singing voice.A.from B.in C.with12.The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A.at; on B.on; at C.in; at D.on; in 13.There is a computer _______ the desk.A.on B.in C.under D.for 14.—What is it _______ English ?—Sorry, I don’t know .A.in B.with C.from D.on15.— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A.in B.on C.at D.to16.This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue. A.on; in B.in; on C.for; on D.to; in17.---Do you prefer coffee _____milk in it?---Sometimes, but most of the time I ______drink black coffee.A.or, would rather B.with, prefer C.with, would rather D.to, prefer 18.It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A.of B.for C.to D.with19.Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A.in; in B.on; in C.in; on D.on; on20.My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A.in B.on C.at D.for21.They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A.at; since B.on; in C.in; since D.for; since 22.—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A.against B.above C.through D.past 23.—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A.at B.to C.on D.in24.He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers.A.has B.there is C.with25.Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A.in; to B.in; inC.to; to D.to; in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:这个事故放生在一个寒冷的二月晚上。
初中英语7-9年级阅读理解高频动词短语汇总(附练习题)
初中英语7-9年级阅读理解高频动词短语汇总(附练习题)同一动词+不同介词/副词come 短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come along (意外地)出现;发生;来到come down 降落come from 来自come back 回来come on 快点;加油come out 出版;发表;开花;发芽come over 顺便来访come true (希望、梦想等)实现get 短语get away 逃离get back 返回get down 下降get on 上车get off 下车get over 克服get up 起床;起来get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go 短语go away 走开;离开go back 回去go up 上升;增长go out 出去;熄灭go off 爆炸;走开;衰退go over 仔细检查;复习go through 通过give 短语give away 赠送;分发give back 还给;归还;恢复(健康等)give in 投降,屈服give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号);分发give up 放弃look 短语look after 照顾;照看look at 看look around 环顾四周look for 寻找;寻求look into 调查look out 当心look over (仔细)检查look through 浏览look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找look up to 钦佩;仰慕;尊敬look down upon 瞧不起look forward to 盼望;期待put 短语put away 把……收起来;储存……备用put down 写下;放下put off 推迟;拖延put on 穿上;上演;增加put out 扑灭;熄灭(火)put up 张贴;搭建take 短语take away 拿走;带走take down 取下;记下;拆卸take in 吸入;吞入(体内)take out 取出take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞take up 占据(时间、空间);开始从事;拿起take care 当心;小心take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像take care of 照看;照顾turn 短语turn down 调低,调小;拒绝turn up 开大, 调高;出现turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn out 结果是turn in 上交练习题 11.We will never our dream until it comes true one day.A.give upB.give inC.give outD.give away【解析】句意:我们永远不会我们的梦想直到它实现的那一天。
(完整)最新初中英语常见动词短语汇总及练习题(附解析)(2),推荐文档
初中英语高频考点之动词短语及习题(附解析)一.同一动词+不同介词/副词break 短语break in 打断;闯入break into 破门而入break out 爆发break up 打碎;结束;解散break down 发生故障;抛锚,分解break away 脱离,放弃come短语come up 升起;发生come up with 想出(主意)come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come along 进展;一起去come down下降;下落come in 进来come from来自come back 回来come on 赶快;加油come out出版,发行;出现;开花;发芽come over 过来;顺便来访come true(希望、梦想等)实现,成为现实cut 短语cut up 切碎cut down 砍到,消减cut off 切断,切除cut out 删除;删去;剪下cut in 插嘴fall短语fall into 落入;陷入fall behind 落后fall down 摔倒,倒塌fall off (从……上)掉下fall asleep 入睡fall over 绊倒;跌倒get短语get away 逃离get back返回get down 下降get on上车get off下车get over 克服get up起床;起来get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go短语go away走开;离开go back回去go up上升;增长go out出去;熄灭go off(闹钟)发出响声go over仔细检查;复习go through通过give短语give away赠送;分发give back还给;归还;恢复(健康等)give in投降,屈服give out发出(气味、光线、声音、信号);分发give up放弃jump短语jump into 跳入jump over 跳过jump off 跳离leave短语leave for 出发前往;动身去leave behind 留下;遗留leave out 遗漏;省去;不考虑leave alone 不打扰;不理look短语look after 照顾;照看look at看look around 环顾四周look for寻找;寻求look into 调查look out当心look over (仔细)检查look through浏览look up(在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找look up to钦佩;仰慕;尊敬look down upon瞧不起look forward to 盼望;期待put短语put away把……收起来;储存……备用put down写下;放下put off推迟;拖延put on穿上;上演;增加put out扑灭;熄灭(火);伸出put up 张贴;搭建put back 放回原处;把(钟)拨慢take短语take away拿走;带走take down取下;记下;拆卸take in吸入;吞入(体内)take out取出take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞take up占据(时间、空间);开始从事;拿起take care当心;小心take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像take care of照看;照顾turn短语turn down调低;拒绝turn up调高;出现turn on打开;接通turn off 关闭;切断turn out结果是turn in上交send out 发出,发送,派遣send up 发射send for 派人去请send in 寄去,递交二.不同动词+同一介词/副词about短语care about 关心;在意hear about (=hear of )听说talk about谈论;讨论;think about考虑;认为throw about 乱丢;抛撒worry about担心at短语point at 指向look at 看(某人)throw at 投向;掷向laugh at (sb.)嘲笑(某人)knock at 敲shout at(sb.)对(某人)大喊aim at 瞄准;旨在get away逃离give away 赠送;分发put away把……收起来;储存……备用run away逃跑;跑掉take away 拿走throw away扔掉move away 搬走,移开back短语bring back 恢复;使想起;归还come back回来get back回来;恢复give back归还;送回go back 回去talk back 回嘴;顶嘴pay back 偿还(借款等)down短语break down 停止运转;出故障calm down 保持冷静cut down砍倒;削减fall down 落下;摔倒get down 下来;落下put down 写下;记下;放下shut down 关上;停业shoot down 射下,击落take down 拆除;记录turn down调低;关小;拒绝write down写下;记下in短语believe in信任;信赖bring in 引进;生产check in 报到;登记come in进来hand in交上;提交;呈送take in吸入;吞入(体内);理解;欺骗join in 参加,加入of短语hear of 听说think of 想起;认为;考虑get out of 离开;从……出来take care of照顾;照看off短语break off突然中止;中断cut off切除;切断drop off 减少;下降fall off从……掉下get off脱下;下车go off (闹钟)发出响声;发出(光、热等)keep off勿踏;勿踩knock off 停止做某事pay off偿清(欠款等)put off推迟;拖延run off 跑掉;迅速离开see off(为某人)送行set off动身(去某地);起程send off 派遣shut off关闭;停止运转take off 脱下(衣服),(飞机等)起飞tell off 责备;分派turn off 关闭on短语put on 穿上turn on打开fight on坚持pass on 传递keep on继续(进行)try on试穿;试试看work on从事;忙于depend on依赖come on赶快;加油;来吧hold on等一等(别挂电话)out短语blow out 吹灭break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生;爆发bring out 使显现;使表现出check out查看;观察clean out清除;把……打扫干净clear out 清理;丢掉come out出版;发表cut out 删除;删去find out查明;弄清get out 出去,离开give out发出(气味、光线、声音、信号);分发go out 出去;熄灭hand out分发;发放hang out 闲逛keep out不让......进入leave out 不包括;不提及;忽略look out留神;当心put out扑灭;熄灭(火)point out 指出run out 用尽;耗尽sell out卖完;售光set out 出发;启程stand out 站出来;突出;坚持到底take out取出work out算出;解决help (sb.) out帮助(某人)解决困难over短语come over 过来;顺便来访fall over 绊倒;跌倒get over 克服;恢复;原谅go over 仔细检查;复习look over(仔细)检查think over 仔细考虑up短语bring up教育;培养;提出cheer up使振奋;使高兴起来(cheer sb. up) clean up(把……)打扫干净;(把……)收拾整齐cut up切碎dress up穿上盛装;装扮eat up 吃光;吃完fix up修理;修补get up 起床give up放弃grow up成长;长大hang up挂断电话hurry up赶快look up(在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找make up 编造;形成;组成pick up捡起;接电话put up张贴;搭建ring up 打电话send up 发射,把……送上去set up建立;创立;开办show up出席;露面stay up不睡觉;熬夜take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做think up想出turn up开大(声音);出现use up用完;用光;耗尽wake up 醒来with短语agree with赞同;持相同意见begin with以……开始connect with与……相连deal with处理;应付catch up with 赶上come up with提出;想出(主意、回答等) get along/on with sb.与某人相处go on with继续keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系keep up with与......并驾齐驱;跟上习题及解析1.We will never _______ our dream until it comes true one day.A.give upB. give inC. give outD. give awayA【解析】句意:我们永远不会_____ 我们的梦想直到它实现的那一天。
(英语)初中英语短语动词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析
(英语)初中英语短语动词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1.When you visit a museum, you should ___________ the instructions.A. compare withB. look forward toC. pay attention toD. try out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当你参观博物馆的时候,你应该注意说明。
compare with比较;look forward to盼望;pay attention to注意;try out试验。
根据句意故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2.I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我站在泰山顶上,俯视我脚下的小村庄。
look down,俯视,look after,照顾,look up,向上看,look through,看穿,根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai,可知village在脚下,因此是俯视,故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,注意根据题干判断语境。
3.--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Dave在照顾谁?——他妈妈,她住院好几天了。
look after照顾;look for寻找;look at看;look up查找。
根据in hospital可知选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,牢记look的固定搭配。
(英语)初中英语连词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析
(英语)初中英语连词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语连词1.In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.A. ifB. unlessC. as soon asD. when【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在夏天,食物会很快的变质,除非我们把它放进冰箱里。
if 如果;unless除非;as soon as一……就……while当……的时候。
根据常识可知在夏天食物放在冰箱才不会马上变质,此处是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。
弄清所给连词意思,然后根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。
2.I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it. A. because B. however C. anyway D. unless【答案】 D3.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C4.The film is really exciting. the students their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B5._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.A. As soon asB. WhileC. UntilD. Before【答案】 A6.Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them.A. becauseB. orC. thoughD. until【答案】 C7.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C8.She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. but【答案】 A9.You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amountof time.A. eithers orB. both andC. neither; norD. not only: but also【答案】 A10.Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.A. thoughB. ifC. butD. since【答案】 A11.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. unless【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:当你父母活着时爱他们。
新初中英语语法知识—名词的技巧及练习题附答案解析(2)
一、选择题1.I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color.A.Lucy's and Lily's B.Lucy and Lily's C.Lucy and Lily D.Lucy's and Lily 2.-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A.a small bar of B.a slice of C.a large bag of D.a piece of3.I’m hungry. I want some _________.A.water B.bread C.toys D.homework 4.—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A.bananas B.cup of milk C.honey5.There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school.A.sports; shoe B.sports; shoesC.sport; shoe D.sport; shoes6.People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest(丰收)on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A.Thanksgiving Day B.Christmas Day C.National Day7.—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A.fifty-minutes B.fifty minute’s C.fifty-minute’s D.fifty minutes’8.This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______.A.She's; friend B.They're; friends C.They're; friend 9.Look, this is________ bedroom.A.my father and mother’s B.my father’s and mother’sC.my father’s and mother D.my father and mother10.There________some water in the bottle.A.is B.am C.are D.be11.These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A.Jerry’s and Jenny’s B.Jerry and Jenny’s C.Jerry’s sand Jenny 12.—Do you think it is _______good advice?—Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion.A.a; an B./; a C.a; a D./; an13.My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious.A.salad; eggs B.salads; eggs C.salad; eggs D.salads; egg 14.That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A.desk; books B.desks; book C.desks; books D.desk, book 15.—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A.How long; a two hours’B.How far; a two-hoursC.How far; two hours’D.How long; a two-hour 16.—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A./; chicken B.for; chicken C./; vegetables D.for; vegetables 17.—Let's ____________ some salad.—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .A.have; them B.to have; it C.have; it D.to have; them 18.— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight. A.long; hour's B.far; hour's C.long; hours' D.far, hours' 19.— Is this room yours? —No, it's not__________.It's __________.A.mine; Lily's and Lucy's B.my; Lily and Lucy'sC.my; theirs D.mine; Sally's20.There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum. A.5 kilometers B.5 kilometer’s C.5-kilometer D.5-kilometers 21.I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A.wasn’t used; many B.didn’t use; tons of C.used not; many 22.Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them.A.friend; friendly B.friends; friendly C.friendly; friends D.friendly; friend 23.Let’s wish the food festival .A.succeed B.success C.successful24.This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.A.Africa; Africa B.African; AfricaC.Africa; African D.African; African25.—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.A.two hours drive B.two-hours driveC.two hour’s drive D.two hours’ drive【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】句意:我猜露西和莉莉的自行车是黄色的。
初中英语常用短语词汇知识经典练习题(含答案)
一、选择题1.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A.he B.red C.she D.me B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查辨音,识记e在不同单词中的发音规律。
he[hi],元音音素为 [i];red [red],元音音素为 [e];she [ʃi],元音音素为 [i];me[mi],元音音素为 [i]。
选项B中的单词元音音素与其他选项的不同,故选B。
2.We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the word “potato”.A.the first B.the second C.the third D.the last B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:读“土豆”一词时,我们应该重读第二个音节。
考查单词的读音。
A. the first第一个;B. the second第二个;C. the third第三个;D. the last 最后一个。
单词potato的发音是/pəˈteɪtəu/,重音在第二个音节,要重读,故选B。
3.下列各组字母中,不符合字母顺序的为________.A.C; D; E B.D; G; J C.L; M; N D.A; L; J D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查字母排序。
根据英语26个字母的排列顺序A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z可知,四个选项中只有D选项中的字母顺序不是按照字母表顺序排列的,应该是A;J;L才对,故选D。
4.My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A.favorite B.free C.foreign D.future A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我最喜欢的小吃是炸土豆条。
favorite 做喜欢的;free 自由的,空闲的;foreign外国的;future未来。
2021年初中英语语法知识—并列连词的技巧及练习题附答案解析(2)
一、选择题1.Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.A.Not only; but also B.Neither; norC.Both; and D.Either; or2.Don't came in ____________ you are called.A.after B.until C.since3.I know her, ____________I forget(忘了)her name.A.so B.and C.but4.I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A.both,and B.neither,nor C.either,or D.not only,but also 5.-- I bought Granny a present, ___ she didn't like it.A.but B.and C.or D.so6.Plan ahead for everything, _______ you will have a hurry life.A.and B.or C.for D.but7.I like sports, I don't play them.A.because B.so C.and D.but8.—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane?—By plane. It is expensive ______ fast.A.or; but B.or; and C.and; but D.and; and9.He ________ like baseball. ________ he likes football.A.don’t, but B.doesn’t, and C.doesn’t, but D./, and10.I can’t play with Alan, _____ I have a lot of work to do.A.so B.because C.but D.and11.He speaks English French. He speaks Chinese.A.either; or B.not only; but alsoC.both; and D.neither; nor12.Because Jim sits ________ me, ________I can’t see the blackboard well.A.in front of; so B.in front of; / C.in the front of; so D.in the front of; / 13.—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music?—I like pop music.A.and B.but C.or14.My sister _______ I are tidy, _______my brother isn’t.A.and; but B.and; and C.but; but D.but;and15.It is very cold today, __________everyone puts on the winter school uniform. A.because B.but C.so D.or16.A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates, so it __________helps with students' health,___________ improves their social skills. A.either; or B.neither; nor C.not only; but also D.not; but17._________ John ____________ Frank passed the examination. They felt very upset. A.Either; or B.Not only; but also C.Neither; nor18.______ Lily ______ I will go to watch the film because one of us must be at home and look after the grandma.A.Either, or B.Both, andC.Neither, nor D.Not only, but also19.— What kinds of fruit do you like eating?—Apples as well as oranges.A.and B.but C.or20.I like chocolate, ________ I don't eat a lot.A.and B.but C.because D.or21.It was raining hard, ________they had to stay at home.A.but B.or C.so D.because22.The books are in the bookcase ______ the hat is in it, too.A.but B.or C.and D.because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】此题重点考查四个短语的含义及其基本用法。
中考初中英语选词填空解题技巧及练习题(附答案) (2)
中考初中英语选词填空解题技巧及练习题(附答案)中考英语选词填空解题技巧“选词填空”要求学生利用所给的12个词汇(一般有名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词、介词和连词等)补全一篇有10个空缺的短文。
要攻克这一难关,学生除了要进行大量的课外阅读,积累丰富的语言知识外,还需掌握一定的解题技巧。
1.例如:名词-n.,动词-v.,形容词-a.,副词-ad. 等等。
同时对词义作初步的理解。
2.根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。
3.★match-matches, friend-friend's/friends'sun-sunny, use-useful/useless/used, danger-dangerous;★(动词不定式- to do, 现在分词-doing, 过去分词-done, 固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done…);★interesting-more /the most interesting, happy-happily,happy -happiness;★★对于数词,要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法,例如:three-third, 2/3-two thirds, one thousand/thousands of ;★对于冠词,只需要在 a或an之间判别,如a girl /an old man;★对于介词和连词时,就更简单,只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配,填入即可。
为了方便记忆,试着记住下面的顺口溜:空前空后要注意,“名词”单复数要牢记,还有 's 不能弃,“动词”注意要变形,“形副”注意要用三种级,要填“数词”请留意,千万别忘“基” 和“序”,填入“代词”需慎重,五格变化要谨记。
4. 完成填词后,应通读全文,复核校对。
总结:做题技巧1.统览全局,把握大意。
要填的单词肯定是在一定的语言环境中才能确定。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—数词的技巧及练习题含答案(2)
一、选择题1.---How many teachers are there in your school?---Over four______. And ______ of them are women teachers.A.hundred, two-thirds B.hundred, two-thirdC.hundreds, two-thirds D.hundreds, two-third2.--- What does “three quarters” mean, Li Ping?---I see. It means __________.A.15 minutes B.one third C.fourth three D.three fourths3.I think we've learnt English words so far.A.hundred of B.nine hundreds C.hundreds of4.The old man began to learn to drive a car at the age of _______.A.sixty B.the sixtieth C.sixty years old D.sixties 5.—Zhapo has a really beautiful beach, doesn't it?—Yes, ________ travelers like to come here for a visit.A.thousands of B.thousand of C.thousand D.three thousands 6.– Good news. My good friend has just moved to my flat. He lives on the floor.– We are neighbors. We live on the 19th floor. He lives one floor above us.A.twelve B.twelfth C.twenty D.twentieth 7.The shoe factory is only about ______ walk from our school.A.half an hour’s B.half and an hour’s C.half an hours’8.Harry’s mom looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already _________ her _________.A.in; fifty B.in; fifties C.on; fifties D.in; fiftieth 9._______ of the teachers in our school _________women teachers.A.Two thirds,are B.Third Second,is C.Two thirds,is10.We can see _________stars in the sky at night in the countryside.A.million of B.three millions of C.millions of D.three million of 11.I hear ____ foreign students will come to our school and they are in the ____ grade. A.eight, eighth B.eight, eight C.eighth, eighth 12.Nearly ________of the American children get money from their part-time job.A.two third B.two three C.two thirds D.second third13.About ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass.A.three fifths; are B.three fifths ; is C.three fifth; are D.third fifths; is 14.一Mom, of my classmates glasses.一Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.A.three fourths; wears B.three fourth; wearC.three fourth; wears D.three fourths; wear15.---If your parents wanted to have a ______ child, would you agree?---Of course. But they should make it in _____ yeas’ time.A.second; second B.two; two C.second; two D.two;second 16.Lesson ____ is so difficult that it will take them _________ to learn it.A.Sixth; two and a half days B.Six; two days and halfC.Sixth; two and a half day D.Six; two days and a half17.—How many people have come to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008?—It’s hard to say. _______ people, I think.A.Million of B.Millions of C.Two millions of D.Two million of 18.There are ________ teachers in our school, ________of them are women teachers.A.two hundreds ; three fourth B.two hundred ; three fourthsC.two hundred; three forths D.two hundreds; three fourths19.--- Which is the biggest number of the four?--- ______.A.One third B.A half C.Two thirds D.A quarter20.Li Ming is an active boy student and he always tries his best to make his life colorful though he is in Grade 9. The table below shows that he spends ________ minutes on after-class activities every week.Li Ming’s After-class ActivitiesWeekdays WeekendsReading books Riding a bike Running Ball games50 minutes100 minutes20 minutes/day30 minutes/dayA.250 B.850 C.60021.Li Wei bought some school things online at the beginning of the new term, according to the information in the form below, he saved _______ in all.School thingsThe shop nearby¥ 160¥ 30¥ 20¥ 80 Online shop¥ 140¥ 20¥ 15¥ 60A.¥ 55 B.¥ 235 C.¥ 29022.The number “23,456” can be read as “________”.A.twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixB.twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC.two three thousand and four five sixD.two three thousand, four and five six23.visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.A.Thousand B.Thousand of C.Thousands D.Thousands of 24.一Mr Black looks very excited.一Yes,90 percent of the students already come to his birthday party.A.have; seventieth B.have; seventiesC.has; seventies D.has; seventieth25.______of the students in our class ______ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A.Two-fifths, are B.Second-fifths, areC.Two-fifths, is D.Second-fifths, is【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:--在你们学校有多少老师?--四百多。
初中英语语法知识点总结及练习
一、初中英语语法归纳本文归纳了词法、八种基本时态以及三大基本从句,是历年中考英语必考语法点。
(一)词法1. 名词(1)名词的可数与不可数可数名词指表示的人或事物可以用数来计量,它有单数与复数两种形式。
不可数名词指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。
物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目,来统计,都成为不可数名词。
不可数名词前一般不能用冠词a、an来表示数量,没有复数形式。
要表示“一个……”这一概念,就须加a piece of这一类短语。
要注意许多名词在汉语里看来是可数名词,在英语里却不可数。
如:chalk,paper,bread,rice,grass,news等。
(2)名词复数的规则变化A.一般情况下加-s。
B.以s, x, ch, sh, 结尾的加-esC.以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-esD.以f,fe结尾的,去掉f或fe,变成v再加-es(3)名词的所有格A. 单数名词词尾加’s,复数名词词尾若没有s,也要加’s。
如:the worker's bike,the Children’ s ballB. 表示几个人共有一样东西,只需在最后一个人的名字后加’ s若表示各自所有,则需在各个名字后’ s。
如:This is Lucy and Licy’ s room.These are Kate's and jack’ s rooms.C. 如果是通过在词尾加—s构成的复数形式的名词,只加’。
如:the students’ books,the girls’ blouses(另外:名词+of+名词名词是有生命的,我们就用’s结构来表示所有关系。
如果名词所表示的事物是无生命的,我们就要用名词+of+名词的结构来表示所有关系。
) 2. 代词人称代词,物主代词,反身代词,指示代词,不定代词(1)人称代词第一人称单数I me my mine myself复数 we us our ours ourselves第二人称单数 you you your yours yourself复数 you you your yours yourselves第三人称单数 he him his his himselfshe her her hers herselfit it its its itself复数 they them their theirs themselves(2)物主代词物主代词的用法:形容词性物主代词后面一定要跟上一个名词;名词性物主代词可作主语、表语、宾语。
初中英语选词填空解题技巧及练习题
中考英语选词汇挖空解题本领之阳早格格创做“选词汇挖空”央供教死利用所给的12个词汇汇(普遍有名词汇、代词汇、动词汇、形容词汇、副词汇、数词汇、冠词汇、介词汇战连词汇等)补齐一篇有10个空缺的漫笔.要攻克那一易闭,教死除了要举止洪量的课中阅读,聚集歉富的谈话知识中,还需掌握一定的解题本领.1.正在拿到题目后,不要慢于瞅文章,最先对付备选的词汇汇钻研几遍,对付词汇性做简朴的标记表记标帜,比圆:名词汇-n.,动词汇-v.,形容词汇-a.,副词汇-ad. 等等.共时对付词汇义做收端的明白.2.通读齐文,语义完备、适用、合乎逻辑是搞佳挖词汇的前提.通过上、下文的句子,充分明白漫笔的真质,注意创造牢固拆配闭系,依据语感主动主动天预测空格中所缺的疑息,根据需要去备选词汇汇中觅找匹配的问案.3.正在选定单词汇后,不要沉率天挖进.正在挖词汇历程中,需要瞻前瞅后,既要切合原句的含意,又要包管句式结构的精确.★对付于名词汇,要思量是可要把它形成复数或者“所有格”形式.比圆:match-matches, friend-friend's/friends'.其余还要思量名词汇是可需要形成形容词汇,比圆:sun-sunny, use-useful/useless/used, danger-dangerous;★对付于动词汇,要蓄意识天去思量时态战语态的变更以及非谓语动词汇形式的变更(动词汇大概式- to do, 当前分词汇-doing, 往日分词汇-done, 牢固拆配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done…);★对付于形容词汇战副词汇,要主动去判决它们之间的相互变换,是可需要形成比较级或者最下档,另有以及形容词汇变名词汇的需要也需思量,比圆:interesting-more /the most interesting,happy-happily,happy -happiness;★对付于代词汇,注意辨别主格、宾格、名词汇性战形容词汇性物主代词汇或者反身代词汇的用法;★对付于数词汇,要注意基数词汇战序数词汇的变更以及分数战真真数的用法,比圆:three-third, 2/3-two thirds, one thousand/thousands of ;★对付于冠词汇,只需要正在a或者an之间判别,如a girl /an old man;★对付于介词汇战连词汇时,便更简朴,只消切合上下文逻辑或者牢固短语拆配,挖进即可.为了便当影象,试着记着底下的逆心溜:空前空后要注意,“名词汇”单复数要牢记,另有's 不克不迭弃,“动词汇”注意要变形,“形副”注意要用三种级,要挖“数词汇”请注意,千万别记“基” 战“序”,挖进“代词汇”需慎沉,五格变更要服膺.4. 完毕挖词汇后,应通读齐文,复核校对付.查看单词汇拼写是可精确,是可偶尔态、语态、惯用法及词汇语采用上的过得,以保证问案的精确性.末尾把问案挖进问卷时,切勿错位.归纳:搞题本领1.统览齐部,掌控大意.要挖的单词汇肯定是正在一定的谈话环境中才搞决定.惟有相识了漫笔的大意,掌控了齐部才搞主宰目标,进而有帮于精确明白空缺词汇天圆的句子,缩小词汇的采用范畴.2.根据语法,判决词汇性.普遍的空缺皆不妨通过其天圆的句式结媾战句法身分去推断其词汇性.进一步缩小词汇的采用范畴,进而精确天选词汇.3.利用语境,决定词汇形.当决定了一个单词汇的词汇性后可通过上下文去帮闲推断其形式.如动词汇的人称数、时态、语态、大概式、动词汇的-ing形式;名词汇的数战所有格;代词汇的百般形式及单复数;形容词汇、副词汇的比较级以及基数词汇、序数词汇的变换形式等.4.复读齐文,验正问案.挖完单词汇后,不可孤坐天逐个查看词汇,而必须将所有挖进的词汇代进文章中,复读齐文,小心查看所挖词汇是可切合文章的情景真质,读起去是可流畅,是可合乎句法,单词汇拼写是可有误,单词汇形式是可精确等.创造问题即时改正.通过再读齐文,很大概利用语感将各别特天易的空处逆心“读”出去.例题:(2017年中招选词汇挖空题节选)阅读漫笔,从圆框中采用适合的词汇并用其精确形式挖空,使漫笔畅通、意义完备.请将问写正在漫笔后相映题号的横线上.每空限挖一词汇,每词汇限用一次.圆框中有二个词汇是多余的.(2017•青海西宁)阅读漫笔,从底下圆框中采用精确的单词汇,并用其适合形式完毕底下的漫笔.There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge(推断)things too 71 . So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was far away in turn. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the 72 son in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he asked them to describe what they had seen. The first son said there was 73 on the tree. The second son said it was 74 with green buds(花蕾)and full of promise. The third son said it was filled with flowers that smelled so sweet andlooked so beautiful. The last son 75 with all of them, he said it was full of fruit, life and harvest(支获). The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they each had seen but one season in the 76 life. He told them that they cannot judge a tree, or a person, by only one season, they can only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up. If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the 77 of your summer, the harvest of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest.【主旨大意】原文主要道述一位女亲轮番派遣四个女子去瞅察一棵梨树的故事,报告人们不克不迭以一季推断一棵树,更不克不迭以一时推断一部分,共时也不克不迭果为一时的得意而对付所有人死皆灰心丧气.71. quickly 根据句意他念要他的女子们教会不要太()推断真物,分离下文中女亲派遣他们分别去瞅梨树的手段可知,女亲是念要他的女子们教会不要太快天推断真物,故选词汇quick(快的).根据句子结构分解可知,那里需要一个副词汇去建饰动词汇judge,故挖quickly,表示他念要他的女子们教会不要太快天推断真物.72.youngest 根据句意第一个女子正在冬天去,第二个女子秋天去,第三个女子夏天去,()女子秋天去可知,此空需要一个表示少幼或者先后程序的词汇,故选词汇young(年少的).根据句子结构分解可知,那里是一个the+形容词汇最下档的结构,是一个四人之间的比较,故挖youngest,表示最年少的女子秋天去.73.nothing 根据句意第一个女子道树上有()可知,惟有something(某物)切合句意,故选词汇something.根据前文第一个女子是冬天去的可知,此处需要一个表示可定意义的词汇,故挖nothing,表示树上什么皆不.74.covered 根据句意第二个女子道树()绿色的花蕾并充谦死机可知,cover(覆盖)切合句意,故选词汇cover.根据句子结构分解可知,那里是一个主动语态的结构,故挖covered,表示树上少谦了绿色的花蕾并充谦死机.75.disagreed 根据句意末尾一个女子( )他们所有人,分离上下文可知,他是正在表白瞅面,故选词汇agree(共意).根据上下文中末尾一个女子对付树的形貌取其余三部分的分歧可知,此空需要一个表示可定意义的词汇且文中语境为普遍往日时态,故挖disagreed, 表示末尾一个女子分歧意他们所有人.76.tree’s 根据句意那个男人给他的女子们阐明到,他们皆是对付的,果为他们瞅到的不过正在()死掷中的一个季节可知,tree (树)切合句意,故选词汇tree.根据句子结构分解,tree战life之间是所属闭系,故挖tree’s.表示果为他们瞅到的不过树的死掷中的一个季节.77.beauty 根据句意您如果正在冬天的时间便搁弃,那么您便会错过秋天的期视,夏天的()战秋天的支获可知,beautiful(优好的)切合句意,故选词汇beautiful.根据句子结构可知,那里需要一个名词汇,故挖beauty.表示如果您正在冬天的时间便搁弃,那么您便会错过秋天的期视,夏天的优好战秋天的支获.2.缺词汇通读齐文,经止预判3. 瞻前瞅后,小心挖空,注意单词汇的变形.针对付性训练:(一)sometimes 1____________him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were2____________there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ____________to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing4 ____________the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5____________up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6____________by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7____________!” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at8 ____________of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The9____________man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a10 ____________day,” he said.(二)Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 ____________than that of sound. 2___________one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3 ______________the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(收令员), you can see smoke 4 ____________from his gun 5____________ the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6 ____________far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7____________at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8 ____________journey towards you even befor e you were born.So, if we want to be honest, we 9 ____________say, “The stars are shining brightly tonight.” We have to say, “The stars look nice. They were 10___________four years ago but their light has just reached ourearth. ”(三)made the students 1 ____________was that all the cups on the table were2___________. Each of them took a cup and started 3______________their own tea, looking at the 4 ____________ cups.The teacher said; "Do you notice your 5____________? You are all looking at each other's tea cups and6 ____________of you even envy (羡慕) the 7____________cups of others."Then he went on: "I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is like 8 ___________tea. You all have the same thing in your cups— tea. And yet you can't9 ____________enjoy it in your envy of another's cup. You forget 10___________your own life when you envy someone else's life. So now, taste your own tea! Does it matter from which cup it comes from?"(四)life. 1 ____________you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her 2___________. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 3 ______________. When you are 4 ____________up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. Oncold winter days, she always tells you to put on 5____________clothes. She always stands in the wind 6 ____________for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 7____________about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 8 ___________much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 9 ____________on her face.Mother is always ready to give everything she 10___________to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love for ever.(一)1.brought 2.mended 3. forgot 4. beside 5.picked 6. stopped 7. mine 8.each 9. same 10. lucky(二)1.faster 2.In 3. watching 4. come 5. before 6. so 7. ago 8. its 9. cannot 10. shining(三)l.surprised 2.different 3.drinking4.others’ 5.behavior6.some 7.finer 8.this 9.really l0.to enjoy(四)71-80 When , arms , hersef , growing , more , waiting , worried ,spends , seen , has。
【英语】初中英语短语动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)
【英语】初中英语短语动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、短语动词1.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so so, I tried to find a place to park my car near He Garden, but they were all ______.A. looked upB. taken upC. put upD. turned up【答案】 B【分析】【剖析】句意:—你的五一假期得怎么?—一般般,我努力地在花园邻近找地方停,可是他都被占了。
looked up 找; taken up 占有; put up ; turned up,把声音开大。
依据句意可知,里的停位都被占了,故答案B。
【点】此考短和的被的用法,平注意和划分短的意和用法。
要注意不的被。
出2.— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?— You'd better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up 【答案】B【分析】【剖析】句意:——,下个礼拜我怎才能从武抵达咸宁?——你最好坐火去。
在表中找适合的列。
A. Set up成立; B. Look up找; C. Take up 从事; D. Put up,起。
里是表示找,故答案B。
【点】考短辨析。
理解句意并掌握的意和用法。
3.--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】D【分析】【剖析】句意:——你暑期要做兼?我不是依赖父亲母亲。
新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的技巧及练习题含答案(2)
一、选择题1.Tom, laugh at(嘲笑)others. It’s not polite!A.don't B.doesn’t C.not D.don't be 2.Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A.not shout B.don’t shout C.not to shout D.no shout 3.Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A.watch B.watchedC.watching D.to watch4.Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smiles B.Smiling C.To smile D.Smile 5.Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A.so B.or C.and D.but6._______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A.Be not B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Not to be 7.— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A.making B.makes C.make D.made8.Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A.but B.or C.and9.—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A.I don't B.I won't C.I will D.I'd like to 10.Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A.so B.and C.or D.but11.-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A.No,I'm not B.Thank you C.That's all right D.That's a good idea 12.Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it.A.pass; cross B.past; cross C.pass; across D.past; across 13.“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said. A.Taking B.Took C.Take D.Takes 14.Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A.puts B.put C.putting D.to put15.________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it. A.Try B.To try C.Trying D.Tried16.me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A.Give B.Giving C.Gives D.To give 17.Dave, late for class again and you must follow the school rules.A.doesn't arrive B.arrives C.don't arrive18._____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or l ater.A.Study B.To studyC.Studying D.Studied19.—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A.don’t; am not B.won’t be; don’t C.don’t be; won’t D.won’t be; won’t 20.________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A.Picking, click it on B.Picking; click on it C.Pick; click it on D.Pick; click on it 21.Let's __________ tennis in the playground.()A.play B.to play C.plays D.to plays22.o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A.To listen B.Listens C.Listening D.Listen 23.—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A.No, I won’t B.Yes, I have C.You’re welcome D.No, thanks 24.Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A.or B.so C.and D.but25.Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A.is brushing B.brushes C.brush D.has brushed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆,别嘲笑别人。
初中英语语法填空题训练技巧 (2)
总结:定期总结阅 读和听力练习中的 经验和技巧,不断 加强语境理解能力 ,提高解题水平。
感谢您的观看
汇报人:
做题后要及时总结和反思
总结错题:分析错误原因,找 出薄弱环节
归纳解题技巧:提炼做题方法, 提高解题效率
反思做题思路:检查思维过程, 优化思维方式
制定改进计划:根据总结和反 思,制定针对性的学习计划
注重细节和规范
第五章
注意书写规范和拼写正确
书写规范:严格 按照语法规则书 写,避免出现错 别字或乱码。
空格的位置: 空格的位置会 影响句子的结 构和意义,填 写时要注意空 格的位置是否 符合语法规则 和句子意义。
大小写:在填 写语法填空时, 要注意大小写 字母的使用是 否正确,特别 是专有名词和
句首字母。
拼写和词汇: 拼写和词汇的 准确性是填写 语法填空的基 本要求,要特 别注意常用的 固定搭配和短
拼写正确:确保 每个单词的拼写 准确无误,避免 因拼写错误导致 语义不明或产生 歧义。
标点符号:正确 使用标点符号, 如逗号、句号、 问号等,以使句 子结构清晰、表 达准确。
大小写:根据语 境需要,正确使 用大小写字母, 如专有名词、标 题等应使用大写 字母。
注意标点符号的使用和空格的位置
标点符号的使 用:在英语语 法填空中,标 点符号的使用 很重要,可以 起到提示词义 和语气的作用。
语。
注意答案的完整性和逻辑性
确保答案完整: 不遗漏任何要 点,全面覆盖
题目要求
注意语法正确间要有 清晰的逻辑关 系,避免出现
逻辑混乱
细节决定成败: 注意拼写、标 点等细节问题, 避免因小失大
培养语感和语境理解能力
第六章
多读英语文章和听力材料,提高语感
新初中英语语法知识—动词时态的技巧及练习题附解析(2)
一、选择题1.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were 2.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A.if; rains B.if; rainy C.whether; raining D.whether; rain 3.— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A.goes B.has gone C.has been D.will go 4.— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A.will finish B.have finished C.finish D.finishes 5.—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A.am cooking B.cookC.cooked D.will cook6.My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A.has cooked B.was cooking C.will cook D.cooks 7.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.8.—Have you written a litter to your brother?—Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday.A.was writing B.wrote C.have written9.Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy.A.lose B.lost C.loses D.found 10.—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay 11.Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have12.My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A.used to; used to B.was used to; gets used toC.used to; is used to D.was used to; used to13.He to the zoo yesterday.A.goes B.go C.goed D.went14.—I can’t stand such loud music!— Sorry, I __________ it off.A.have turned B.turn C.turned D.will turn 15.Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A.wait B.is waiting C.waits D.waiting 16.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels 17.The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago. A.wins B.win C.will win D.has won 18.—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching 19.—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A.was raining B.has rained C.is raining D.will rain 20.Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A.watching; watching B.watch; watchesC.to watch; is watching D.watching; watches21.Could you please turn down your music? I________.A.work B.works C.am working D.worked 22.If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.won’t D.don’t 23.—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A.did n’t play B.haven’t played C.don’t play 24.Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A.are running B.ran C.were running D.run 25.He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.A.used to going, gets used to goingB.used to go, gets used to goC.used to go, gets used to going【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你的澳大利亚之旅怎么样?——非常好。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的技巧及练习题附答案解析(2)
4.—Hurry up! The bus is coming.
—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.
A.anything elseB.important somethingC.other things
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意“输赢只是比赛的一半,另一半是学习如何与队友沟通,从错误中学习”。A.(三者或三者以上)另一个;B.其他的,后接名词;C.(两者中)另一个。根据half可知,表示“两者中另一个”,故选C。
2.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
B本题考查代词用法。句意:我认为为明天的聚会多准备食物是重要的。A. that那个;B. it它;C. this这个;D. us我们。只有代词it作形式宾语,动词不定式to prepare more food是真正宾语。故选B。
A.WeB.YouC.TheyD.Them
17.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea toin a dictionary at once.
A.make up themB.look up them
C.make them upD.look them up
A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
12.—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.
—Yes, But ________ looks newer.
A.hisB.yoursC.youD.him
新初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的专项训练及答案(2)
一、选择题1.—Let's think about _______ A Bite of China tonight?—That sounds good!A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watches 2.—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A.managing; seeing B.to manage; seeingC.managing; being seen D.managed; to see3.—It’s time _____ lunch.—OK. Let’s _____.A.for; go B.for; going C.to; going D.to; go4.Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A.running B.run C.runs5.— Mr. Wang, I have trouble __________ the text.— Remember __________ it three times at least.A.to understand;readingB.understanding;to readC.understanding;readingD.to understand;to read6.—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive?—He or she must avoid_______ after drinking.A.driving B.no driving C.not to drive D.to drive 7.(2016天津中考)I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.A.took B.takes C.to take D.taking8._____ the environment is important for human beings.A.Take care of B.Taking care of C.Took care of D.Take the care of 9.Would you mind _________ in class?A.no talking B.not talking C.no talk D.not talk 10.When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A.to lie B.lies C.to lying D.lying11.—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.fix B.fixed C.to fix D.fixing12.It's necessary ___________ us ___________ some good books.A.for; read B.to; to read C.for; to read D.to; read13.—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A.not make B.not to make C.to make D.making 14.—What about_____________?—That’s a good idea,A.go shopping B.going shop C.going shopping D.go to shop 15.—It’s twelve o’clock.—It’s time________.A.to lunch B.to have lunch C.lunch D.to has lunch 16.—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A.Helps B.to help C.help D.helping17.It's worth ________ a talk with your friends before you make your final decision.A.to have B.having C.have D.has18.Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A.inviting; join B.to invite; to join C.invite; to join D.to invite; join 19.— Have you considered ________Robert some help?— Yeah. I have already promised to lend him some money.A.give B.to give C.giving D.to giving 20.Thank you for________ me a nice gift.A.send B.sending C.sends D.to send 21.— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A.use; listen B.are listening; listeningC.use; to listen D.is listening; to listening22.—This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me ________, Wang Lin?—Sure.A.what to work it out B.what to work out itC.how to work it out D. how to work out it23.—I’m afraid I might forget ______ the bread after work.—Don’t worry. I will call you then.A.to buy B.buying C.buy24.Practicing English as often as you can is the best way ________ it .A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.for learn 25.Mrs Smith encourages her daughter ________clothes by herself.A.wash B.washing C.to wash26.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.27.(2015·河南)Whenever we kids come over,Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A.make B.madeC.to make D.making28.I don’t know how________there. I need to look at the map.A.to get B.to get to C.get【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——让我们考虑一下看今晚《舌尖上的中国》?——听起来不错!考查动词。
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一、选择题1.— The girl ________ for the lead role in the film but was refused.— What a pity!A.tried up B.tried out C.tried to D.tried on 2.—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A.In case that B.In case C.In that case3.—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A.put down B.put away C.put out D.put up4.He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A.on B.along C.from D.off5.-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A.make up B.look up C.listen to D.take away6.We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes up B.sets up C.takes up D.puts up7.________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A.As usual B.At first C.After all D.So far8.—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.A.came out B.broke out C.put out D.cut out9.David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there. A.clean up B.look up C.give up D.set up10.It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A.pick up B.take off C.put off D.give away11.--You hate that TV play, don’t you?--Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring.A.likely B.exactly C.nearly D.carefully12.The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A.work on it B.work for it C.work it over D.work it out 13.—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A.to stay at home, go out B.to go out, stay at homeC.staying at home, go out D.going out, stay at home.14.Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A.find out B.clear out C.look for15.The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A.put down B.put off C.put up D.put away16.I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.A.look up B.look at C.look for D.look over17.---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were fa r _______ the others’ in the election.A.beat; ahead of B.defeated; better than C.won; in front of18.—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A.In addition to B.Because of C.Ahead of19.一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A.in need B.on dutyC.at work D.in danger20.The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A.In case of B.In short C.Instead of21.—Our motherland has become more and more powerful.—The great achievements in recent 30 years have proved that the reform (改革) and open policy is an important measure that ________ the national conditions of China, I think.A.looks into B.fits intoC.turns into D.puts into22.—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A.canceled B.cut out C.put off23.—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A.put on B.put away C.put up D.put off24.To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A.cut out B.pulled down C.taken in D.picked up 25.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take on C.take out D.take up【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:——那女孩试着在这部电影中担任主角,但被拒绝了。
——真遗憾。
A. tried up校准;为…最后加工B. tried out尝试;C. tried to设法;D. tried on试穿。
根据题意,故选B。
2.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“-汤米,你的化学试卷有许多问题,你将怎样处理它?-哦,对不起,李小姐。
既然那样,我将做更多的练习并且从错误中学习来取得进步”。
in case that万一,后接从句,也可以将that去掉,即in case“万一”后都可接句子。
in that case既然那样,根据句意可知,表示“既然那样”,故选C。
3.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——6月3日吉林大火终于被扑灭。
不幸的是,119人丧生。
——我希望这样的事故不会再发生。
考查动词短语辨析。
A. 贬低;B. 收好;C. 扑灭;D. 建造。