2021广东中考英语语法填空题型解析训练

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2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练40

2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练40一、语法选择Once upon a time,two Princes were playing in a forest.They came across four old men 1asked them to be more careful.The first old man had 2headache and he asked them not to shout.The second old man was painting a picture,and he asked the children 3away because they were blocking out the light.The third old man was doing a large jigsaw puzzle in the middle of the road,and he asked the children not to walk 4it.The fourth old man was watching a butterfly and he asked them not to frighten 5 away.The Prince who respected others did as the old men asked,6the disrespectful Prince didn’t follow the old men’s suggestions and kept bothering them.In the evening,both boys had got separated and 7.They needed to get back to the palace quickly.Each of them 8came across the four old men again and asked for their help.They refused to help the disrespectful Prince,but with the respectful Prince they did 9they could to help and took him along a secret way which led right to the palace.The other Prince arrived much later and 10for it.He understood that it’s much better to respect everyone if you want to have friends.( )1.A.who B.which C.when D.where( )2.A.the B.an C.a D./( )3.A.to move B.moves C.moving D.move( )4.A.on B.in C.between D.by( )5.A.them B.him C.you D.it( )6.A.but B.so C.when D.because( )7.A.lose B.lost C.losing D. losted( )8.A.separately B.separate C.separating D.separated( )9.A.whoever B.however C.whenever D.whatever( )10.A.punishes B.punished C.punishing D.was punishedThe Magic of WavingIt began a year ago, around Christmas.While driving around the corner of our townhouse sports center, I always noticed an old man sitting by his front yard. He was usually smoking or drinking and looked grumpy (脾气不好).One day, while I was driving past him with my daughter, I decided to 31 at him with a lot of excitement. At the beginning, when he noticed me waving at him, he looked a bit shocked(震惊). Then, I saw his 32 go up and he waved back.“Why did you wave at him?” my daughter asked.I told her that it was just an act of kindness that didn’t 33 anything, and it gave both him and me a sense of joy. She responded by saying that she was a bit embarrassed (局促不安) to wave to a 34 , but next time she would try it as well.Lucky for us, we lived close to the old man, so we 35 him rather often. Whenever we drove by, both of us would wave at him and, pretty soon, the old man 36 waving at everyone who passed by his house.One day, my daughter’s friend came to visit and she told my daughter that she saw this strange old man near our home who waved at her very 37 . She mentioned that she waved back at him, even though she didn’t know him, and that it felt really good.Upon hearing this, my daughter told her friend the story of how all the waving began.Her friend responded, “Tell your mom that’s really 38 !”Other friends made similar comments(评论), and this response taught my daughter just how much an act of kindness can be very natural and effortless, if you really want to do it. It showed us how giving happiness 39 _ both the giver and the receiver.Inspired by all these positive effects, we’re planning to give our elder waving neighbor a thank-you card, to express our thanks for the warmth that he communicated through his enthusiastic waves. And to thank him for_ 40 this simple joy with all who pass by his house. ( )31.A. look B. laugh C. shout D. wave ( )32.A. leg B. hand C. foot D. head ( )33.A. cost B. bring C. break D. hide ( )34.A. smoker B. stranger C. manager D. driver ( )35.A. saw B. asked C. thanked D. visited ( )36.A. started B. succeeded C. guided D. lasted ( )37. A. slowly B. gradually C. excitedly D. safely ( )38.A. different B. easy C. cool D. humorous ( )39.A. attracted B. controlled C. reminded D. benefited ( )40.A. getting B.sharing C. following D. KeepingThere are 1 wetlands(湿地) in China and some of them have become the world's important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu 2 . They are home for many 3 kinds of birds and (milu deer)animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区) in them. More 4 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, 5 every winter you can see some in the Red-Crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high 6 too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are 7 good places for wildlife(野生生物). Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason 8 we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands 9 make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are 10 to tell people more about wetlands.答案语法选择1-5 ACAAD6-10 ABADD完形填空31.D 32.B 33.A 34.B 35.A 36.A 37.C 38.C 39.D 40.B短文填空Many Province different than but nor really why to held。

广东省2021年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析

广东省2021年中考·英语·考试真题与答案解析一、听力理解略二、语法选择（本大题共10 小题。

每小题l 分, 共10 分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案. 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Last month, a new bridge was first opened to the public. It's 31 hanging bridge for walkers in the world. Guess how long 32. It is 516 meters - over five football fields long. Workers started to build the bridge in May. 2018. 33 cost $2. 8 million and took over two years to Complete. The bridge runs 34 two mountains. At its highest point, it is 175 meters off the ground. Far, far below is a big rushing river. Along the river, there is 35 eight-kilometer- long wooden walkway. People could enjoy the scenery (风景) and watch 36 there.Now the city is hoping that the bridge 37 lots of tourists to the area. The website for the bridge describes the walk across the bridge as “the most exciting 510 meters of your life. ”Many tourists, they believe will come 38 the fantastic experience of walking across.Some people 39 to check out the bridge before the opening. Jerry was one of them. He said 40 , “I was a little afraid, but there is no other bridge like this one in the world, it was so worth it. ”31. A. longer B. the longer C. longest D. the longest32. A. it is B. is it C. it was D. was it33. A. It B. Its C. They. D. Theirs34. A. at B. under C. among D. between35. A. / B. a C. an D. the36. A. bird B. birds C. bird's D. birds'37. A. brought B. will bring C. is bringing D. was bringing38. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. to enjoy39. A. are inviting B. are invited C. were invited D. were inviting40. A. excite B. excited C. excitedly D. excitement三、完形填空（本大题共10 小题, 每小题1 分, 共10 分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练98

2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练98一、语法选择When I was in the ninth grade, my teacher asked us to write 1article about what we would like to do when we grew up.All I could think of was one sentence: I want 2other people!During the years, I met many problems.But I 3gave up.I know that to help other people, I have to help myself first.I encouraged 4after I experienced failures(失败).Finally, my dream really 5true.I found a part-time job in a charity.I began to spend my days 6things for people.I have a happy life.That doesn’t mean that this kind of life is 7, or that my work is always enjoyable.I am happy 8I am doing what I want to do.What do you want to do? Write it 9now.If you don’t know, you can ask yourself,“What would I do if this was the last day of my life?” Then write down the first thing that comes to your mind, no matter(无论)10silly or impossible it is.If you have an answer, you will know what your dream is.()1.A.a B.an C.the D./()2.A.to help B.help C.helping D.to helping()3.A.always ually C.sometimes D.never( )4.A.me B.myself C.mine D.my()e es C.came D.will come()6.A.do B.doing C.to do D.to doing()7.A.easily B.difficulty C.easy D.difficult()8.A.because B.but C.although D.even if()9.A.of B.down C.up D.for()10.A.what B.how C.who D.whereI am sure many people are working hard for lots of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of __1__ on the material(物质的) level. When I was young, I was also __2__ reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy __3__ I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even __4__ myself for doing things like that. So I __5__ my sales job and took another job, this time helping people __6__ — the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging (归属感) was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money, but I was __7__ with myself.For my own part, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about __8__. And I feel the most successful when I __9__ my kindness everywhere I go.So be __10__ to yourself: Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.()1. A. luck B. success C. safety D. hope()2. A. sadly B. hardly C. crazily D. honestly()3. A. if B. since C. until D. although()4. A. looked down upon B. looked up toC. looked throughD. looked into()5. A. made up B. gave up C. set up D. turned up()6. A. in danger B. in order C. in need D. in surprise ()7. A. strict B. careful C. angry D. satisfied()8. A. trust B. love C. money D. health()9. A. throw B. spread C. sell D. lend()10. A. true B. brave C. friendly D. terribleMargaret always gives her friends cards on Christmas Day. She thinks it is a great way to tell each other how much she values their 1.____________.Last week , Margaret went to several different 2._________ looking for special cards for her friends. Margaret likes all her friends equally. She wanted to find a card for each friend that was 3._________ and she wanted the cards to also look sort of the same. Margaret spent over 4._________ hour looking at cards, but she couldn’t find the cards which were right.Margaret had a great idea. She would make cards for each of her friend by 5.________. But she wasn’t sure 6.________ to make cards. She remembered hearing somewhere about Christmas Cards that were 7.________ by hand over a hundred years ago. She used the Internet to find 8._______ about these cards. She made notes for all the materials she would need and went back to the store to get them.Margaret spent several hours working 9.________ on the Christmas cards. That night at dinner, Margaret showed her family the cards she had made for her friends. Even her brother thought they were great. Margaret10.________ to make each of her family members a card. She was satisfied with all her cards.答案语法选择1-5BADBC 6-10 BCABB完形填空1-5 BCDAB 6-10CDCBA短文填空1.friendship2. shops/stores3. personal4. an5. herself6. how7. made8. out9. hard 10. decided。

2021年人教版广东中考英语新题型语法选择回答问题组合特训(含答案)

2021人教版广东中考英语新题型语法选择+回答问题组合特训（含答案）一、语法选择Thousands of years ago, humans didn’t live in towns.Sometimes they would live in caves or build camps(宿营地) in the forest.Only about thirty people lived in each camp.The men would go hunting 1the women and children collected food from the trees around the camp.All the food 2between everyone in the group.Every few weeks they moved to 3place to find more food.It was 4simple life, but people had to be clever.They had to make everything 5they needed, and they had to know a lot about plants and animals.Nowadays, most people live in towns and cities, and they work in offices and factories.Life is 6than in the old days.There are fewer dangers, but there is less 7.Some people go looking for excitement—sailing round the world, climbing mountains, or exploring caves.Most people look forward to the holidays, a time when they 8enjoy a change from their normal life.For some, this means going camping.But camping today is different 9camping in the past.Gas cookers, ready⁃made food and air⁃beds mean people can camp much 10than they did in the old times.()1.A.so B.or C.while D.but()2.A.share B.shared C.was shared D.were shared()3.A.other B.another C.the other D.others()4.A.a B.an C.the D./()5.A.which B.what C.that D.how()6.A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest()7.A.excite B.excitement C.exciting D.excited()8.A.may B.need C.should D.can()9.A.as B.from C.to D.for()fort fortable fortably D.more comfortably二、阅读理解People depend on plants.We use plants for food, cloth, shelter (住处), and even the air we breathe.Plants keep our air and water clean.Green plants give us oxygen (氧气).Oxygen is part of the air we breathe.Plants are also part of the water cycle (水循环).Most of the water that a plant takes in goes back into the air.Plants give us a lot of the food on the earth.Fruits, vegetables, and grains (谷物) come from plants.Without plants, we would not have bread, rice, carrots, apples, oranges, or bananas! Many people are growing plants to eat in their own gardens at home.Having your own garden helps the earth as well.When you grow your own fruits and vegetables, you help cut down on pollution because big trucks don’t need to take your food to shops.You also help reduce the amount of rubbish because you don’t need to use bags for packing your food.You can just pick it out of the ground or off a plant and put it into a basket!Trees are an important plant resource.Trees provide wood to build homes and furniture.Trees are used to make lots of things around your home and at your school.And trees provide fruits that are good for you.Without trees, the earth would be a very different place.()1.is part of the air we breathe.A.SunlightB.WaterC.FoodD.Oxygen()2.What happens to most of the water that a plant takes in?A.It goes back into the air.B.It stays in the plant.C.It goes into the ground.D.It stays in the river.()3.The underlined phrase “cut down on” in Paragraph 5 means in Chinese.A.导致B.接受C.减少D.期待()4.What is the best title of the passage?A.A Different PlaceB.The Uses of PlantsC.Food on the EarthD.Gardens at Home()5.You would find the passage in.A.an interesting novelB.a book about animalsC.a popular playD.a book about nature三、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面这篇关于机器人教师Jill的文章。

2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练99

2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练99一、语法选择“I’m going shopping in the village, ”George’s mother said to George on Saturday morning. “So be a good boy and don’t get into trouble. And don’t forget 31 good care of Grandma.” Then she went out.Grandma 32 in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said , “Now you heard 33 your mother said, George.” “Yes, Grandma,” George said.George was bored to tears. He didn’t have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer, and the farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, 34 there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring（注视）at hundreds of pigs, hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly35 way to spend a Saturday morning.“Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, 36 sugar and milk.” Grandma said. Most grandmothers are lovely, kind, helpful old ladies, but not this one. George’s grandma was a woman who was always complaining(抱怨) about something or other. She spent all day 37 on her chair by the window.George was told that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after 38 and even worse, she was easy to get angry.“We 39 be nice to the old, George,” His mother always told him.Thinking of this, George went into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He put one spoon of sugar and some milk in it. He stirred(搅拌) the tea well and carried it into the living room 40 .31.A. takes B. taking C. to take D. take32.A. was sleeping B. sleeps C. is sleeping D.sleep33.A.which B. what C. where D.that34.A. so B. if C. or D.but35.A. exciting B. the most exciting C. more exciting D. much more exciting36.A.for B. with C. of D.in37.A. sits B. sat C. to sit D.sitting38.A. himself B. her C. herself D.she39.A. can B. would C. might D.should40.A. careless B. careful C. carefully D.care二、完形填空My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town. But the farmer who owned the forest 11trees every year until one year, there were no trees left.One day, our teacher took us out and we had a 12in the field where the forest used to be.While eating and drinking, we 13about the beautiful forest we once had. One of my classmates comes from a tribe(部落) that lived in the west of our country. He told us what he thought about the change. “It makes me really 14to learn that a forest has disappeared. My people have taught me to 15think seven generations(七代人) in the future. That's to say, when we do something to the land, we should never 16it. We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations.”When we heard what he said, we kept 17first. “Let's plant some trees！” said our teacher after a moment. “It will be a good 18！” So that's what we did. For the rest of the spring, we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees.That was five years ago. Today, when I stand in that field which was once empty, I see 19 about as tall as I am. It's great to see how we've 20the field. It taught us the power of thinking about the future.()11.A.cut up B．cut down C．looked for D．looked after()12.A.picnic B．test C．wish D．lesson()13.A.planned B．feared C．knew D．talked()14.A.tired B．excited C．sad D．hopeful()15.A.sometimes B．always C．seldom D．never()16.A.protect B．hurt C．study D．sell()17.A.thankful B．happy C．silent D．shy()18.A.start B．mistake C．mess D．warning()19.A.trees B．leaves C．grass D．flowers()20.A.broken B．bought C．wasted D．changed三、短文填空More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computers? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more_____10_____indeed.答案语法选择31--35 CABAB 36-40 BDCDC完形填空11．B12．A13．D14．C15．B16．B17．C18．A19.A20.D短文填空1 enjoying2 quickly3 anywhere4 in5 saves6 back7 but8 learning9 watching 10 popular。

广东省广州市2021年中考英语试题分析课件(语法与完型篇,PPT共31页)

the pizza fell out. I wanted to ___21___
答题技巧：综合上下文语境推断
it, but it landed on the mashed potatoes.
My face started burning. All I could hear
were ___22___ from some kids in line.
巩固，掌握句子结构和词性的运用。平时渗透语法选择的解题 14字技巧“看选项，定考点，准确到句，语法分析”。
具体如下： Step 1 以句为单位，寻找关键词和提示词，确定语法考点，选择答案。 Step 2 通篇理顺一次，再次检查固定搭配、时态、语态、句型及语意前后连贯性等。
特点：
优生目标：满分
考点单一，难度不大其他学生：尽量拿高分
被动语态
反义疑问句
结果状语从句
句子类型 too...to,enough to
不定式作定语、目的状语从句主语和表语复习七大状语从句
系动词
the same (...) (as),different
(from),like
情态动词的被动语态
It’s adj. for sb. to do;
enough to do
Then, out of the comer of my eye, I
saw the ___19___ piece of beef pizza. I
got so excited.
“Beef pizza, please,” I said politely.
Mrs Martin handed me the pizza. I took the paper plate (碟子) so ___20___ that

(全)2021中考英语：语法填空-真题训练含答案详解

中考英语：语法填空-真题训练含答案详解根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Holding doors open for people behind you, picking up litter, thanking people …these acts of kindness seem very ___1___ . But students at James Middle School know that such small acts make the world a better place.Eighth-graders from James Middle School, took part in the Random Acts of Kindness Week __2__ March 31 to April 4. During the week, they tried their best to do kind things for others. Celeste Murray, an English teacher at the school, started the activity. Since she was little, she has always tried to do small acts of kindness is her daily life. “I believe the world is __3__ by small things,”she told the newspaper The Daily Times. Over the week, to her surprise, Murray also __4__ great changes in her class. Before that, she always needed to ask her ___5___ to push the chairs in or turn off the lights before they leave the classroom. Now, the students do those things by __6___. “The teachers have a lot of work,”said Jordon, one of Murray’s students. He learned to care more about others. Eliza, __7__ student, gave out more praises (赞扬) to others. “It makes them feel happy and successful,”she said. The activity made students feel that they can make a difference. Hailey decides to continue to do at least oneact of kindness every week, __8__ busy she is. She believes her acts could encourage others.语篇分析：介绍我们应该从日常生活中的一些小事做起，从小事中献爱心，从自己身边的小事做起。

广东省广州市2021年英语中考真题(含答案解析)

2021年广州市初中学业水平考试英语一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1〜15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（2021广东广州中考，语法选择，15分，★★☆）There was once a farmer who had a large field of corn. He worked on it with the ] care, but the com was dying 2there had been no rain for a long time. He felt very 3.One day, as he stood looking up at the sky, two little raindrops saw him. One said to the other, "Look at that farmer.I feel very sorry 4 him. He works so hard in the field, but now it 5 up. I wish I might help him.”"Yes,” said the other, "6 you are only a little raindrop. You can't wet 7 one plant.”"Well," said the first, "I know I 8 do much, but perhaps I can cheer him a little. Til go down to show my support, if I can't do 9 more. He re I go!”The second one said, “Well, I think I can do that, 10 Here I go!" So down went the two raindrops. One fell on the farmer^ nose, and the other on a thirsty plant."What's that?" The farmer cried, "11 raindrop! I do believe we'll have a shower （阵雨）soon."By this time other raindrops had seen what 12 did. One said, "If you two are doing such a good job, I shall fbllow!^, And down it went. "And I!” said 13."And I!” they all said, until a whole shower went downand the corn 14一all because one little raindrop tried its best 15 what it could.1. A. great B. greater C. much greater D. greatest2. A. because B. where C. when D. if3. A. sad B.sadder C.sadly D.sadness4. A. of B. on C. for D. with5. A. dry B. is drying C. dried D. was drying6. A. but B. so C. and D. though7. A. just B. only C.even D. yet8. A. needn't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. can't9. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing四、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。

2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练39

2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练39一、语法选择Jane was walking round the department store.She remembered how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.She 1that he was as easy to please as her mother, who was always happy with beautiful clothes.Besides, shopping 2 Christmas Day is quite busy, and at this time of the year it was not great fun:people stepped on your feet or pushed you with their elbows(肘部), and they just wanted to get to the cheapest goods before 3.Jane stood in front of a counter and some attractive ties were on display.“They are real silk,”the assistant tried 4 her.“They worth double the price.” But Jane knew 5that her father hardly liked this kind of present before.Jane stopped at a small counter.She found some good cigarettes on sale.6 her father smoked only once a week, she knew that they were the presents 7 belonged to him.Without thinking for long, she bought them.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen presents in her bag, her parents were having supper at table with lots of dishes.Jane asked 8they had supper so early.Her mother was 9, “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking.” Jane 10by her.( )1.A.wishes B.wished C.was wishing D.will wish ( )2.A.on B.in C.at D.from( )3.A.other B.the other C.others D.the others ( )4.A.to attract B.attracting C.attract D.attracted ( )5.A.clear B.clearly C.clearer D.more clearly ( )6.A.Because B.But C.Although D.So( )7.A.what B.whom C.who D.which( )8.A.what B.when C.how D.why( )9.A.exciting B.excitement C.excite D.excited ( )10.A.tells B.told C.was told D.is toldOne day Mrs. Smith was sitting in her doctor’s waiting room when a young boy andhis mother entered the office. The young boy caught Mrs. Smith’s attention 31 _he wore a patch over one eye. She felt 32 at how natural he seemed to be even though he lost one of his eyes.The doctor’s office was very busy that day, so Mrs. Smith had an opportunity tohave a chat with the boy’s mother while he played with his toy soldiers.In the end, Mrs. Smith took the chance to ask the little boy what had happened to hiseye. He 33 her question for a long moment, and then replied, lifting the patch, “There’s nothing wrong with my eye. I’m a pirate (海盗)!” The n he returned to his 34 .Mrs. Smith was there because she had lost her leg from the knee down in a car accident. Her 35 _ today was to check whether it had been OK enough to be fitted with a prosthetic (假肢). The loss had been _ 36 to her. Try as she would to be brave, she felt like a disabled fool. She knew that this loss should not have a bad effect on her life, but emotionally, she could not get out of the fear and sadness.The word “pirate” changed her life. Immediately, she saw herself dressed as Long John Silver, a famous pirate, standing aboard a pirate ship. She stood with her legs planted wide apart. The ship rocked under the storm’s force.37 she stood firmly (稳固地). She smiled into a storm.At that moment, the disabled image was replaced and her courage 38 . She regarded the young boy with respect, who was just busy with his soldiers.A few minutes later, the nurse called her. As she 39 on her crutches, the boy noticed her leg. “Hey lady,” he called, “What’s wrong with your leg?” the young boy’s mother f elt very sorry for her son’s question.Mrs. Smith looked down at her shortened leg for a moment. Then she replied with a smile, “Nothing. I’m a _ 40 , too.”( )31.A. however B. because C. so D. although ( )32.A. bored B. angry C. surprised D. tired ( )33.A. answered B. described C. explained D. considered ( )34.A. game B. choice C. action D. course ( )35.A. dream B. direction C. trip D. prediction ( )36.A. terrible B. lucky C. normal D. natural ( )37.A. Hardly B. Still C. Ever D. Never ( )38.A. developed B. broke C. lost D. returned ( )39.A. balanced B. fell C. fixed D. knocked ( )40.A. solider B. doctor C. mother D. pirateIt is necessary to share your feelings 1 others. Sharing your feelings helps you get closer to people you care about and who care about you.Sometimes it 2 be really hard not to tell anyone that you're feeling sad, worried, or upset. Don't keep feelings locked inside. If that, it can even make you feel sick!But if you talk with someone who cares for you, 3 your mom or dad, you will not be all alone with your problems or worries. It doesn't 4 your problems and worries go off, but at least someone else knows 5 your trouble and can help you find ways to do with it.If the person doesn't 6 what you mean right away, try explaining it in a different way or giving an example that has something to do with you. Of course, there are many ways for you to speak up your 7 . If you think you'll have trouble saying what's on your mind, write it 8 on a piece of paper.9 of us, just like some adults, are more private(有隐私的) than others. That means some people will feel shyer about sharing their feelings. A kid doesn't have to share every feeling he or she has, 10 it is important to share feelings when a kid needs help.答案语法选择1-5 BACAB6-10 CDDDC完形填空31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. D短文填空with can like mean what's understand feelings down Some but。

2021年广东省中考英语试卷【解析版】

广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分，共1小题，每小题1发，共25分）1．听句子1．Which picture is the man talking about？2．Why was Peter so excited？3．When willthemathclassend？4．What will Johnny do this Saturday？5．How did the man get to the bookstore？听对话：听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．How many babies are born every minute in the world A 215 B.250 C.520．听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．Where is the man's notebook？A．On the desk B．On the sofa C．On the shelf 听第三段对话，回答第8小题．8．Who is the engineer？A Tony．B．Robert C．Mary9．听第四段对话，回答第9小题．How much are the presents for Susan’s father？A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars10．听第五段对话，回答第10小题．Why does the man prefer the new flat？A．It’s near the undergroundB．It’s much cheaperC．It’s less noisy11．听第六段对话，回答11﹣12小题．Where are the two speakers？A．In a theaterB．In a factoryC．In a sports center12．How often does the woman receive the taaining？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week13．听第七段对话，回答13﹣15小题．What’s the man’s problem？A．He has a headacheB．He has a toothacheC．He has a stomachache14．How long does the man usually sleep at night？A．One hourB．Five hoursC．Six hours15．What is the woman’s suggestion to the man？A．Going to bed earlyB．Seeing a doctorC．Going on vacation听短文16．Kate is moving to Wuhan．A．next week B．next month C．next year17．Kate thinks that putting things away．A．brings her beautiful memoriesB．wastes her too much timeC．causes her much pain18．Kate remembered Sally when she saw．A．a toy bear B．a photo C．a book19．Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and．A．short hair B．a cute nose C．a round face20．Now Kate，Tina and Sally live in．A．the same city B．two different cities C．three different cities21．听填信息二、单项填空26．﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6？﹣﹣Yes，it is _____ interesting film．I like it very much．（）A．a an B．the an C．a the D．the a27．Look at this model ship．I made it all by ______ last week．Wow，you are so smart!（）A．me B．my C．mine D．myself28．Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______．（）A．symbol culture B．symbo l culturesC．symbols culture D．symbols cultures29．I live in Room 403，Sam lives in the room right above mine，on the _____ floor．（）A．third B．three C．fifth D．five30．I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert．______ you _____ he can go on with me．（）A．Either orB．Neither norC．Both and D．Not only also31．Don’t disturb Allen now．He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition．（）A．prepares B．prepared C．is preparing D．will prepare32．Could you please give me a hand？I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help．（）A．without B．under C．with D．for33．Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project．I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people．（）A．less less B．fewer more C．more fewer D．less fewer34．______ there any living things on other planets？I have no ideas．Maybe we can know more about that in the future．（）A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have35．Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow？It ______ the weather．（）A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on36．Sir，Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office．Only when she ______ copying this report．（）A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．will finish37．Look!The traffic light has turned red．We _____ stop our car．（）A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t38．So far，Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than10seconds．______ he runs!（）A．How slow B．How fast C．What a slow D．What a fast39．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger．（）A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave40．Have you heard of the song Little Apple？Yes．It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs．（）A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played41．The final exam is very important．We must treat it _______．（）A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly42．Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us．（）A．died B．has diedC．was dead D．has been dead43．David asked______ in China．Of course not．Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting．（）A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her44．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people．（）A．what B．which C．who D．whom45．Hurry up，or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark．______．We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins．（）A．Take it easy B．Good luck C．I guess so D．Take care三、完形填空46．Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs（蜘蛛网）on the walls and mice running around．People （46）coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day．He thought it was poverty（贫困）that（47）his unhappy life．One day，the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for （48）about changing his life．The old man gave him a beautiful vase（花瓶）and said，“This is a magic vase that will bring you （49）．”The poor man looked at the vase （50）．Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However，he didn’t want to （51）such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home on the table．“It．s not right for something so beautiful to be （52）．”the poor man looked at the vase and thought．Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful．（53）he was still not satisfied．“It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．”At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls．His house turned into （54）place immediately．The poor man （55）．He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy．From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better．46．A．enjoyed B．avoided C．forgot D．considered47．A．led to B．connected to C．made up D．set up48．A．service B．knowledge C．advice D．care49．A．peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret50．A．sadly B．nervously C．proudly D．surprisedly51．A．throw away B．give out C．pay for D．keep off52．A．ugly B．Full C．empty D．dirty53．A．Although B．But C．So D．Because54．A．large B．dark C．strange D．comfortable55．A．cheered up B．rang up C．sped up D．stayed up．四．阅读理解56．Garden Tour Cooking Class 909North Cumbre Road．Santa Barara，CA Saturday，October 24，202X.9：30am﹣1：00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally，American Indians’dishes were made with corn，beans，potatoes and pumpkin．Takea tour around TrinityGarden，pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen．There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them．It is surely a new experience!Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago．At the same time，you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest（收获）vegetables．The means includes the following：Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice﹣cream★$35 per person，including printed recipes （菜谱），the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane，Children under 8 can come for free．★Booking by email by Oct 15；Suzzane landry@alt．NetAbout Suzzane Landry：S he is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters．To look for new ideas to add to her cooking，she traveled a lot，working in kitchen all over the world．This brought her the idea of“fresh food cooking”．Then she set up the website below to get people’s attention to healthy eating．She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses，cookbook s and DVDs．Her teaching is popular with people from different countries．Learn More：Visit WWW．freshfoodcooking．com Follow Suzz ane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER．56．The cooking class in advertisement will be given．A．In spring B．in summer C．in autumn D．in winter57．In this class，you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods．A．brought from homeB．picked in Trinity GardenC．bought from the marketD．onbooked from the Internet58．The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT．A．cake B．soup C．Salad D．ice﹣cream59．If Mr．Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6﹣year﹣old son，be shouldpay．A.35B.70C.105D.14060．According to the advertisement，we know that．A．we can book the cooking class on the phoneB．only American Indians enjoy Suzzane’s teachingC．Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD．Suzza ne Landry wrote two books about eating and food．61．It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China．Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws．Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000kilograms of broken computers，TVs and phones send from Japan．Things like these are called electronic waste，or e﹣waste．Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury（汞）and lead （铅）can be found in them．Every time an old computer breaks down，it needs to be deal with safely．But at present，broken computer parts are usually buried．It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth．Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste．Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them．This town is named as”the e﹣waste capital of the world”．It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e﹣waste each year，from which it makes 75million years．But it comes at a cost．Many of the poison in e﹣waste find their way into the environment．Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers，Greenpeace，an environmental group，has found the air，the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted．The Chinese government wants the country to develop，but in a way that doesn；t do harm to the environment and people’s life．This year，China presents a new protection law，the strictest one we have ever had．Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers．This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely．Hopefully，the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in near future．61The e﹣waste found in Hong Kong last month was from．A．France B．Japan C．Germany D．Australia62The underlined word buried probably means in the passage．A．焚烧B．障碍C．回收D．掩埋63The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province．A．is the e﹣capital of the world B．has serious e﹣waste pollutionC．Deals with e﹣waste safely D．speeds much money on e﹣waste64This year，the Chinese government．A．tried to change people’s life B．closed some computer compliesC．make a new environment protection law D．asked people to hand in their old computers 65The passage is mainly about．A．the way in deal with e﹣waste B．the cost of burning e﹣wasteC．the e﹣waste problem in China D．the need to pass a law against e﹣waste．66．配对阅读．左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述，右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程．66．Ann is a midddle school student．As A．This course can help you improve your listeningshe is poor in English reading ，she hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes ．But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursday ． 67．Listening understanding is the biggest problem for Kevin ．He often gets low score for listening tests ．Now he would like to take a course to develop his listening skills on Fridays ． 68．Tom is planing to go to a British university ．But he has difficulty in communicating with others in English ．He wants to improve his spoken English under the guidance of a British teacher ． 69．May likes reading English short stories ．She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to her classmates ．So she hopes to learn translating skills by going to a night class ． 70．English is Sarah ’s favorite subject ．She does well in listening ，speaking ，and reading ，but she is weak in writing ．She wants to take some lessons so as to write better ． skills ．You can take Mr ．Lin ’s course at Room 407at night from Monday to Friday ．It will surely help you a lot ．B ．Spoken English plays an important part incommunication ．Miss Chen ，an experienced teacher from Singapore ，will help you improve your communicating skills at Room 302．C ．Reading is a must in English learning ．On Mondays and Wednesdays ，Mr ．Yang will give you hessuggestions about how to read more quickly at Room 405．D ．Writing is the most difficult skill fo r manystudents ．In Miss Li ’s writing course ，you will learn how to write in a proper way ．The lessons will begiven at Room 207on Saturdays ．E ．If you are poor in spoken English ，why don ’t you come to the English speaking class given by Mr ．Smith from Britain ？He will be waiting for you at Room 202on Wednesdays and Fridays ．F ．Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to dobetter in reading ．If you want to master necessary reading skills ，come to Room 308on Tuesdays and Thursdays evenings ．G ．Do you find it difficult to translate English into Chinese ？We can help you ．Come to Mr ．Ge ’stranslating class at Room 406on Friday nights ．66． 67． 68． 69． 70．．五、短文填空71．请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上．每个孔只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词．The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world ．Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of （71） in China ．Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall （72） some of my friends ．It was a sunny day ．On our way up ，we saw many volunteers （志愿者） keeping working in the sun ．They helped the elders with their bags ．，（73） photos for some tourists and answered people ’s questions ．Though they are very （74），they didn ’t stop to have a rest ．We were deeply moved when we saw this ．Just at the moment ，we saw （75） little boy standing alone and crying ．We went over and asked what （76） to him ．From his answer we knew that he couldn ’t find his mother ．We told him not to （77） about it and then we tried to get to touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us ．Twenty minutes （78），his motherturned up．When she saw her son，she was very excited and thanked （79）with tears in her eyes．That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall，but also felt the warmth of the society．（80）everyone can reach out a helping hand to others，the world will be more and more harmonious（和谐的）．六、读写综合81．信息归纳请阅读网络上两则关于溺水事件的报道，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上．Recently，more and more people are reported dead from drowning（溺水）accidents．Here are two reports from www．sinhuanet．com．Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir（水库）Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that people died in a drowning accident on April 5th，202X．A 17﹣year﹣old girl，Xiao Yi，fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb（墓）sweeping with her family．Her sister，her parents，her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after one to save her，although they didn’t have good swimming skills．Unfortunately，none of them succeeded．As a result，Xiao Yi ans six of her family members lost their lives．Three People Lost Their Lives in the DongjiangRiverOn May 1st，202X，seven middle school students went swimming in the DongjiangRiver．At first，they had a great time playing in the water．Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp（抽筋）．He went up and down in the water and shouted for help．Two of them tried to save him，but got drowned．At that time，a man called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby．When he heard the shout，he jumped into the water without a second thought．He tried his best to save the second one，he ran out of energy and couldn’t go up again．Two students and he lost their loves．Information CardThe website for the readers to get the news reports （81）The time of the first accident （82）The thing Xiao Yi was doing when she fell into the reservoir （83）The person who saved a student in the Dongjiang River （84）The number of the people who lost lives in the two accidents （85）．86．每年夏天，溺水事故频发．请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法．内容包括：（1）我们应该如何防止此类事故发生？（两点建议）（2）如果看到有人落水，我们应该如何施救？（3）呼吁同学们热爱生命，注意安全．作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中提到出现的学校真实姓名．2语句连贯，词数80个左右．作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上．Almost every year in summer，many people are reported dead from drowning accidents．How to prevent such sad accidents？．参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分，共1小题，每小题1发，共25分）1．听句子1．Which picture is the man talking about？2．Why was Peter so excited？3．When willthemathclassend？4．What will Johnny do this Saturday？5．How did the man get to the bookstore？听对话：听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．How many babies are born every minute in the world A 215 B.250 C.520．听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．Where is the man's notebook？A．On the desk B．On the sofa C．On the shelf 听第三段对话，回答第8小题．8．Who is the engineer？A Tony．B．Robert C．Mary9．听第四段对话，回答第9小题．How much are the presents for Susan’s father？A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars10．听第五段对话，回答第10小题．Why does the man prefer the new flat？A．It’s near the undergroundB．It’s much cheaperC．It’s less noisy11．听第六段对话，回答11﹣12小题．Where are the two speakers？A．In a theaterB．In a factoryC．In a sports center12．How often does the woman receive the taaining？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week13．听第七段对话，回答13﹣15小题．What’s the man’s problem？A．He has a headacheB．He has a toothacheC．He has a stomachache14．How long does the man usually sleep at night？A．One hourB．Five hoursC．Six hours15．What is the woman’s suggestion to the man？A．Going to bed earlyB．Seeing a doctorC．Going on vacation听短文16．Kate is moving to Wuhan略．A．next week B．next month C．next year17．Kate thinks that putting things away略．A．brings her beautiful memoriesB．wastes her too much timeC．causes her much pain18．Kate remembered Sally when she saw略．A．a toy bear B．a photo C．a book19．Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and略．A．short hair B．a cute nose C．a round face20．Now Kate，Tina and Sally live in略．A．the same city B．two different cities C．three different cities21．听填信息【考点】听力．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、单项填空26．﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6？﹣﹣Yes，it is _____ interesting film．I like it very much．（）A．a an B．the an C．a the D．the a【考点】冠词．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，这是一篇有趣的电影，我非常喜欢．【解答】前句：你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗？Big Hero 6是特指，用定冠词；后句：不定冠词的用法，interesting 以元音开头，前加an，故选：B．【点评】不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指．不定冠词的用法，以辅音开头，前加a，以元音开头，前加an．27．Look at this model ship．I made it all by ______ last week．Wow，you are so smart!（）A．me B．my C．mine D．myself【考点】反身代词．【分析】﹣看那件轮船模型．上周我自己制作的．﹣哇，你太聪明了．【解答】me是宾格，my是形容词性物主代词，mine是名词性物主代词，myself是反身代词，意思是我自己，据句意可以知道，我上周自己制作的这个模型，所以这里缺少反身代词，又因为主语是第一人称I，故选D．【点评】类似考查人称代词或物主代词的题目，要求必须看清句子结构，找出句子缺失的成分，再根据代词的分类和用法来确定正确选项．28．Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______．（）A．symbol culture B．symbol culturesC．symbols culture D．symbols cultures【考点】可数名词及其单复数．【分析】翻译：米老鼠在美国文化中是最出名的象征之一．【解答】one of 后需跟名词复数，culture指文化、文明的时候，是不可数名词，只有单数形式．如American/European culture，所以选C【点评】本题考查名词复数以及不可数名词，难点在于辨别是否可数，常见类似的还有：food，chicken，glass，experience．需根据表达的意思判断是否可数．29．I live in Room 403，Sam lives in the room right above mine，on the _____ floor．（）A．third B．three C．fifth D．five【考点】序数词．【分析】我住在403房间，Sam正好住在我房间的上面，在第五层．【解答】答案：C．我住Room403，“Sam lives in the room right above mine“那么他就住在第五层了．故选C．【点评】解答此题关键是要读懂全句意思再根据关键词句去推断．题目分类：序数词．30．I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert．______ you _____ he can go on with me．（）A．Either orB．Neither norC．Both and D．Not only also【考点】并列连词．【分析】翻译：我只有两张TFboys'演唱会的票．你或者他可以和我一起去．【解答】根据句意，你和他只能去一个．either..or…表二者之一，所以选A【点评】四个选项的区分是高频考点，透彻理解其意思是关键．either…or..二者之一；neither…nor…两者都不；both…and…两者都；not only…but also…两者都．31．Don’t disturb Allen now．He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition．（）A．prepares B．prepared C．is preparing D．will prepare【考点】现在进行时．【分析】翻译：现在不要打扰Allen．他正在为拼写大赛做准备．【解答】根据句中的now判断句子应为现在进行时am/is/are+doing，所以选：C【点评】本题旨在考查现在进行时，now是判断时态的关键词，类似的常见特征词还有：Look，Listen，It's seven o'clock now．32．Could you please give me a hand？I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help．（）A．without B．under C．with D．for【考点】介词短语.【分析】翻译：请你搭把手好吗？没有你的帮助我不能按时完成任务．【解答】根据句意表达的意思“没有你的帮助”，所以选A【点评】本题考查without短语，除without something之外，without doing 也是一个高频考点．33．Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project．I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people．（）A．less less B．fewer more C．more fewer D．less fewer【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】翻译：Bob知道如何减少项目的成本．我确信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这个活．【解答】根据句意判断应用比较级，money不可数应用less修饰，people可数名词复数应用fewer修饰，所以答案为D【点评】本题考查形容词的比较等级，做好本题同时还需注意littl，few的用法．little/a little 修饰不可数名词，few/a few修饰可数名词复数．34．______ there any living things on other planets？I have no ideas．Maybe we can know more about that in the future．（）A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have【考点】主谓一致．【分析】句意：﹣﹣在其它的星球上有什么生物？﹣﹣我不知道．也许在将来我们能知道更多关于那个的事情．【解答】根据there any living things on other planets，可知本题考查的是there be结构，它表示“某地有某物”，如果句子里有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致．再根据any living things，可知此处是可数名词复数形式，应该用系动词are．故选B．【点评】本题考查there be结构，be动词的选用遵循就近原则，be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致．35．Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow？It ______ the weather．（）A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on【考点】动词短语．【分析】翻译：﹣﹣妈妈，我们明天可以去海滩吗？﹣﹣那要取决于天气．【解答】A．carries on 意思为“继续进行”B．live on 意思为：以..为食“C．depend on意思为”取决于“D．hold on意思为“坚持，等一等”根据句意，所以选C【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析，要想做好此类题，关键在于平时积累．36．Sir，Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office．Only when she ______ copying this report．（）A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．will finish【考点】实义动词的单数第三人称形式．【分析】先生，Jenny想知道她什么时候可以离开办公室．只有当她抄完这份报告时．【解答】此题符合“主将从现”的原则，when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时；又因为主语是she，所以谓语动词用单数第三人称形式，故选A．【点评】本题考查实义动词的单数第三人称形式，注意时态的推断及词形的变化．37．Look!The traffic light has turned red．We _____ stop our car．（）A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t【考点】情态动词．【分析】看，交通灯变红了．我们必须要停车．【解答】本题考查的是情态动词的用法，can是能的意思，can't是不能的意思，must是一定，必须的意思，mustn't是一定不的意思，据题意可知，红灯亮，必须停车，故选C．【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目，首先要认真审题，结合所给出的语境，正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等．其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法，并结合语境推敲答案．38．So far，Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than10seconds．______ he runs!（）A．How slow B．How fast C．What a slow D．What a fast【考点】感叹句．【分析】到目前为止，苏炳添是唯一一个不用十秒完成100米田径的中国人．他跑得真快！【解答】感叹句通常有what，how引导，what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词、副词或动词．根据he runs可知，感叹的是副词，根据Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds可知，是感叹苏炳添跑得快，故选B．【点评】引导学生了解由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化．39．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger．（）A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave【考点】非谓语动词．【分析】为了让孩子们远离危险，我们建议家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．【解答】本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法，advise sb．to do sth．意思是建议某人做某事，或者是advise sb．not to do sth．意思是建议某人不要做某事，故选B．【点评】动词的基本用法是作谓语．当句中已经有了谓语动词了，要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了．非谓语形式有三种：1、动词不定式：to do 2、动词的ing：doing 3、动词的过去分词：done，在解决此类题目时，一定要找出动词的位置，再就是熟记一些固定搭配．40．Have you heard of the song Little Apple？Yes．It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs．（）A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played【考点】一般现在时的被动语态．【分析】翻译：﹣﹣你听过小苹果这首歌吗？﹣﹣是的．每天早上当老年人在楼下跳广场舞的时候就播放这首歌曲．【解答】主语it是物，与动作是被动关系，时间词every morning，所以是一般现在时的被动语态，故答案为：A【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态，做此类题时，首先判断主语和动作的关系，其次找时间词，然后套用结构．41．The final exam is very important．We must treat it _______．（）A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly【考点】方式副词．【分析】句意：期末考试很重要．我们必须认真地对待它．【解答】本题考查词语辨析．A表示严肃的，认真的；B表示严肃地，认真地；C表示粗心的；D表示粗心地．修饰动词treat应该用副词形式，所以排除AC选项；根据The final exam is very important．可知，应该认真地对待．故选：B．【点评】解答本题的关键是掌握修饰动词用副词形式及四个选项的含义．42．Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us．（）A．died B．has diedC．was dead D．has been dead【考点】现在完成时．【分析】雷锋已经去世好多年了，但是他的精神依然在激励着我们．【解答】此处考查的是时态的运用，for+时间段是现在完成时的标志，又因为die是非延续性动词，要变成have/has+形容词的系表结构，故选D．【点评】每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志，寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题．所谓时态标志，指的就是某些特定的词、短语或句式，在通常情况下要与某种特定的时态连用，同学们在做题时若能充分利用这些时态标志，同时结合句子语境，就可很快选出正确答案．43．David asked______ in China．Of course not．Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting．（）A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【考点】宾语从句．【分析】翻译：﹣﹣David问在中国他是否能吻女士来问候她．﹣﹣当然不能．中国人通常握手问候．【解答】根据答语Of course not，连接词需用whether，又主句是过去时，从句需采用过去时，所以答案为：D【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做此类题，首先根据句意选择连接词，其次连接词后紧跟主语，再有若主句是过去时，从句需采用相对应的过去时．44．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people．（）A．what B．which C．who D．whom【考点】定语从句．【分析】奔跑吧兄弟是一档在青年人中很火的非常轻松的电视节目．【解答】定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which．根据a very relaxing TV program 可知，先行词是物，故选B．【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物，从而选出合适的关系代词．45．Hurry up，or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark．______．We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins．（）A．Take it easy B．Good luck C．I guess so D．Take care【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】快点，否则你将会错过海洋公园的海狮表演．放心．离表演还有十五分钟．【解答】take it easy“放松”；good luck“祝好运”；I guess so“我猜是这样”；take care“小心”．根据We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins可知，时间还早放松些，故选A．【点评】理解句意是解决此类题的关键和前提，再了解选项含义进行筛选合适的短语．三、完形填空46．Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs（蜘蛛网）on the walls and mice running around．People （46）B coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day．He thought it was poverty（贫困）that（47）A his unhappy life．One day，the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for （48）C about changing his life．The old man gave him a beautiful vase（花瓶）and said，“This is a magic vase that will bring you （49）B．”The poor man looked at the vase （50）D．Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However，he didn’t want to （51）A such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home on the table．“It．s not right for something so beautiful to be （52）C．”the poor man looked at the vase and thought．Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful．（53）B he was still not satisfied．“It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．”At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls．His house turned into （54）D place immediately．The poor man （55）A．He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy．From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better．46．A．enjoyed B．avoided C．forgot D．considered47．A．led to B．connected to C．made up D．set up48．A．service B．knowledge C．advice D．care49．A．peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret50．A．sadly B．nervously C．proudly D．surprisedly51．A．throw away B．give out C．pay for D．keep off52．A．ugly B．Full C．empty D．dirty53．A．Although B．But C．So D．Because54．A．large B．dark C．strange D．comfortable55．A．cheered up B．rang up C．sped up D．stayed up．【考点】记叙文．【分析】短文大意：从前，有个穷人住在一个结慢蜘蛛网和老鼠横行的破房子里，人们不想去这么脏的地方，因此这个老人过着孤独的生活．他认为是贫穷导致了他不幸福的生活，因此他就去问一个聪明的老人如何过的幸福一些．这个老人给了他一个漂亮的花瓶．他看着这个花瓶空着不好看，就摘了一些漂亮的花放进去，可是他的房子太脏了，和漂亮的花瓶格格不入，因此他就开始收拾起房子来．房子经过他的收拾，变的舒适起来，后来，在他的努力劳作下，他过上了幸福的生活．这个故事告诉我们，只有辛勤劳动，才能生活的舒适和幸福．【解答】46．考查语境理解及动词辨析．A．enjoyed 喜欢B．avoided 避免C．forgot忘记D．considered把…看做．根据such a dirty place可知，人们避免去这么脏的地方，因此这个人感到孤独和难过．故选B．47．考查语境理解及动词短语．A．led to导致B．connected to 连接到C．made up 编造D．set up建立．根据He thought it was poverty（贫困）可知，他认为是贫穷（贫困），导致来他不幸福的生活．故选：A．48．考查语境理解及名词辨析．A．service 服务B．knowledge知识C．advice 建议D．care 关心，照顾．根据about changing his life可知，这个可怜的人询问一个聪明的老人，问他改变生活的建议．故选C．49．考查语境理解及名词．A．peace 和平B．happiness幸福C．mess 混乱D．regret遗憾，根据This is a magic vase 可知，这是一个神奇的花瓶，将带给你幸福．故选B．50．考查语境理解及副词．A．sadly伤心地B．nervously 紧张地C．proudly骄傲地D．surprisedly惊奇地根据The poor man looked at the vase 可知，这个穷人惊奇地看着花瓶．故选D．51．考查语境理解及动词短语．A．throw away 扔掉B．give out 放弃C．pay for付款D．keep off保持根据he didn’t want to 可知，他不想扔掉这个漂亮的花瓶．故选A．52．考查语境理解及形容词．A．ugly 恶心的B．Full满的C．empty空的D．dirty脏的．根据It．s not right for something so beautiful 可知，花瓶空着不好，故选C．53．考查语境理解及连词．A．Although虽然，尽管B．But除了C．So 因此D．Because 因为．根据he was still not satisfied可知，尽管他仍然不满意．故选A．54．考查语境理解及形容词．Alarge 大的B．dark 黑暗的C．strange 陌生的D．comfortable 舒服的．根据he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls可知，房子经过打扫，他的房子立刻变成了一个舒适的地方．故选D．55．考查语境理解及动词短语．A．cheered up欢呼B．rang up打电话C．sped up加速D．stayed up．停留．根据His house turned into comfortable place immediately．可知，房子变成了一个舒适的地方，因此这个穷人欢呼起来．故选A．【点评】做完形填空时，首先应该阅读整篇对话，答题时，跳过空行，快速把全篇对话通读一篇，了解对话的整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境．答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．在做题时，应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上，准确地把握语言环境，把自己“置身”于语境之中，理解双方谈话的意图．最终使对话恢复完整，语法正确，符合逻辑．四．阅读理解61．It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China．Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws．Last month。

2021年广东省广州市中考英语试卷答案解析版

2021年广东省广州市中考英语试卷答案解析版I II III IV V VI 总分一、完形填空（本大题共25小题，共37.5分）The first astronautsSince the earliest times，people have looked up at the stars，the moon and theplanets．Today people use modern machines __(1)__ at the sky．This is very different from the situation _(2)___ years ago when people could only use their eyes．Perhaps they dreamed of _(3)___ the universe．When did humans first go into space？The story began not so very long ago，_(4)___ the first astronauts were not peoplethey were animals．Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as __(5)__ as possible for humans．So they decided to experiment with animals and test __(6)__ in spaceflights．Insects，mice，frogs，dogs and monkeys were some of the animals __(7)__ first went into space．Many of them _(8)___ ，but they helped to make space travel safer for humans．For their great service，we __(9)__ forget these animals．Albert Ⅱ was the f irst monkey to go into space in 1949．Sadly he died __(10)__ his spaceship landed back on Earth．_(11)___ the result was different for Ham the Monkey．His story ended happily when he return to earth ___(12)_ very good health．Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question：could _(13)___ animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth？The answer came when Ham _ (14)___ into space in1961．Yes，he did everything well and lived for _ (15)___ 16 years．A. look A. thousand A. explore A. as A. safe A. they A. whom A. dieA. shouldn?t C. don?t have to 10. A. if 11. A. Luck1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.B. to look B. thousands B. to explore B. or B. safer B. them B. what B. diedB. because B. LuckC. looking C. thousand of C. explored C. but C. safest C. their C. thatC. have died B. may notD. needn?t C. after C. LuckD. lookedD. thousands of D. exploring D. soD. the safest D. theirs D. whose D. will dieD. since D. Luckily第1页，共23页12. A. at B. on C. in D. for 13. A. a B. an C. the D. / 14. A. send B. sent C. is sent D. was sent 15. A. another B. other C. others D. the othersJohn suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down．He called out nervously，\，where?s Charlie？\_(16)___ he hadn?t seen his new puppy for over an hour．John looked around the garden，behind the bushes，and under the picnic table．No dog! His mother heard __(17)__ in his voice as he called her a second time．\，I can?t find Charlie!\She came outside _(18)___．\．Don?t worry．I?m sure he?s close by．Both son and mother were __(19)__ now，but still no Charlie．Their calls were not completely wasted，though．Joe，the nextdoor neighbor，and his two daughters Tania and Julie，immediately agreed to help them __(20)__ the lost dog．But even with five people now searching the town?s streets，they had no luck．Charlie was still _(21)___．Tania suggested they make posters with Charlie?s __(22)__ She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier，she told John，and the cat was found the next day．John agreed．When they got home，he made a poster with a photo of Charlie，Then John heard a __(23)__ and opened his bedroom door．It was Charlie．John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been __(24)__ in the bedroom this whole time，sleeping．John had never been so _(25)___ in his life! 16. A. decided B. forgotten C. understood 17. A. anger B. hope C. fear 18. A. actively B. quickly C. carelessly 19. A. shouting B. talking C. fighting 20. A. give up B. look for C. run after 21. A. missing B. asleep C. take 22. A. address B. character C. name 23. A. mess B. noise C. voice 24. A. shut B. woke C. tied 25. A. afraid B. silly C. happy 二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）D. realized D. warning D. annoyingly D. thinking D. take care of D. quiet D. picture D. song D. saved D. proudAAn elephant and a crocodile were once standing beside river．They were disputing which was the better animal．\，\．\，roots and all，with my trunk\第2页，共23页\，\．\tooth can cut through it．\Just as they were coming to blows，a lion happened to pass．\，going up to them．\of your disagreement．\\？\．Certainly，\，pointing across the river．\that wall？\\．\，then，\，\，and bring it to me，and I shall be able then to decide between you．\Upon hearing this，off they started，The crocodile，being used to the water，reached the opposite side of the river first，and was soon standing beside the wall．Here he waited till the elephant came up．The elephant，seeing that the crocodile had no way of reaching their goal，raised his long trunk，and took down the hat quite easily．They then made their way together back again across the river．The elephant was trying to keep up with the fastmoving crocodile in the water and became careless．When he was forced to turn sharply to avoid a floating tree branch，the elephant dropped the hat and it fell to the river bottom The crocodile noticed the accident，so down he dived，and brought it up in his huge mouth．They then returned，and the crocodile laid the metal hat at the lion?s feet．The King took it up，and turning to the elephant，said：\，because of your size and trunk，were able to reach the hat on the wall but，having lost it，you were unable to get it back．And you，said the lion to the crocodile，\，were able to dive for it and save it．You are both wise and able in your own ways．One is no better than the other．\26. The underlined word\．A. playingB. quarrellingC. complainingD. deciding 27. What did the crocodile think was best about himself？____A. His big mouthB. His strong skinC. His swimming skillD. His dangerous teeth 28. How did the lion deal with the animals disagreement？____A. He ordered them to fight．B. He made a quick decision．C. He suggested a competitionD. He asked them to describe themselves29. What caused the elephant to drop the hat？____A. The hat got wet in the river．B. He hit a floating tree．C. He was trying to swim too fastD. He wanted to fight the crocodile30. How were the elephant and the crocodile able to complete their task？____第3页，共23页A. By working together C. By sharing their ideasB. planning carefully D. By listening to the lionBThey say that\dynasty travel writer and geographer Xu Xiake （***-*****）．His book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake，not only encouraged a love of travelling among Chinese people but provided important scientific information about the country?s land and geography．Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family，Xu became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel．When he was 18，however．Xu?s father died and so，it seemed，did his travelling dreams．He now was responsible for the family farm and taking care of his 60yearold mother as tradition required．But his mother had different ideas．Understanding her son?s love of travel and valuing the knowledge he could get from such experiences，this modernthinking woman refused to keep her son at home．She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year，when there was less farm work．So at the age of twenty and with his mother?s support，Xu set off for the first time，leaving behind not only his mother but his newwife as well．He would repeat this goodbye each year for most of the next 30 years．During this time，he travelled throughout the Ming kingdom，carefully studying the lands he passed through and recording his experiences and manydiscoveries in a diary This diary，which once had over 500，000 words，would eventually become The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake．Although rich，Xu avoided comfortable travel，preferring to go almost everywhere on foot．This way he could research the environment in detail and get a true picture of the natural world．Many of his trips were to hardtoreach mountain areas，and through wild forests where few people lived．His willingness to face hardships came at a cost however．Progress was slow and tiring and he was frequently sick，robbed and beaten during his journeys Sadly Xu became seriously ill during his last and longest journey，a 4year trip through the Southwest of China．He died in 1641．soon after returning to his hometown for the last time．When his diary was finally printed years after his death，much of it had been destroyed or lost．Although incomplete，it still made Xu a travelling legend around the world．31. What is the passage mainly about ？____A. The general details of Xu Xiake?s life storyB. The difficulties Xu Xiake faced in his travelsC. The important discoveries made by Xu XiakeD. The influence of Xu?s book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake 32. Which of the following best describes Xu?s mother ？____ 第4页，共23页A. Strict but interesting C. Helpful and hardworkingB. Kind but uneducated D. Supportive and openminded33. Why did Xu prefer walking during his travels？____A. It gave him the chance to meet different kinds of peopleB. Ithelped him to save money and travel for a longer time C. It allowed him to see and study the environment in detail D. It was the only way to reach the places he was interested in34. What is true about Xu?s book The Travel Notes of Xu xiake ？____A. It was only made public after Xu diedB. It made Xu very famous during his lifetimeC. It was the first travel book ever written in ChinaD. It was mainly about the different people of China35. What is the correct order for the following events from Xu?s lite ？____ a．He went on his first journey．b．His book was finally printedC．He returned to his hometown for the last time d．He developed an interest in books about other places e．He started managing the family farm after his father diedA. aedcbB. deacbC. deabD. edabcC6ing up，today we are asking readers：Should museums be free or should people have to pay for a ticket？Let us know your view．Comments Museums are not only there for enjoyment；they are education．This is why they must be free．While museums need a huge amount of money to operate，let the wealthy pay for it．The idea of a person or child interested in art not being able to 第5页，共23页。

2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练32

2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练32一、语法选择In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They 2 also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chinese characters. 3workers also combine(组合) various hardwoods and metal 4special designs.The Chinese 5chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots, using twigs(树枝) to remove it. Over time, 6the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which gradually turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 7lived from roughly 551 to 497 B.C., influenced the 8of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killing and 9too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used 10in Asia.In India, for example, most people traditionally eat with their hands.( )1.A.and B.or C.but D./( )2.A.may B.need C.must D.can( )3.A.Skills B.Skilled C.Skilling D.Skill( )4.A.to create B.creating C.create D.created ( )e ed C.have used D.have been used ( )6.A.as B.as soon as C.before D.after( )7.A./ B.whom C.which D.who( )8.A.develop B.development C.developing D.developed ( )9.A.were B.are C.was D.have been ( )10.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhereIs That All?Christmas was always an amazing time in my home when I was growing up. My parents didn't have a lot of money but they were always very generous( 慷慨的)when it came to giving us 31 . In fact, they didn't just give presents to us children. Every year they held a Christmas Eve party and gave all the kids in the neighborhood presents as well.One year, when I was eight years old, I was hoping that I would 32 a bike for Christmas. I made it clear by leaving hints( 暗示)to my parents in every way I knew.On Christmas morning, however, when we got to the end of the present giving, I was very 33 . My last present was not the bike I had hoped for. Without thinking carefully, I said, “Is that all?”The moment I said it I knew I had made a mistake. Those words were 34 in any situation.My parents looked unhappy, as my disappointment was obvious. I was so upset that I didn't 35 _ how unthankful I sounded. My whole family felt very uncomfortable. For a few moments there was nothing but silence in the house. I started to realize what a stupid thing I had said. After my parents worked so hard, how could I 36 that I did not receive a bike when I had received so many other things?Then my father got up and went outside the living room to the hallway. He came back with the bicycle that they had 37 to give me after all the other presents were given.Now I felt even worse than before-I had got the bike but had shown my family what an unthankful person I actually was. How could I ever enjoy the bike after that?My parents were very wise people and they knew how to 38 this. They told me to think about how I felt at the moment I received the bike. They told me to remember that feeling so that I would never repeat that 39 and feel that way again.For years after that, at the end of all the present giving, my father would ask me what I had to say to everyone. It had become a family joke. I would always say, “Is that all?”But what I really 40 was “Thanks so much.”And everyone knew that. ( )31. A. wishes B. lessons C. presents D. greetings ( )32. A. give B. make C. buy D. get( )33. A. upset B. afraid C. nervous D. serious ( )34. A. useless B. improper C. dishonest D. unimportant ( )35. A. ask B. wonder C. realize D. remember ( )36. A. notice B. believe C. understand D. complain ( )37. A. refused B. planned C. failed D. forgotten ( )38. A. solve B. prove C. accept D. explain ( )39. A. question B. joke C. mistake D. advice ( )40. A. heard B. meant C. answered D. expectedNow most students are under a lot of pressure. They are ___1___ up year by year. Every year they look different and feel different. But some of them ___2___ to be unhappy. I think they should plan things for themselves. If they know the secret of being happy, it is easier ___3___ them to be happy. Kate is a middle school student. She is much ___4___ than before. “I couldn’t find any happiness for a long __5____. In the past, I cared too much about __6____ other people thought of me,” said Kate. “At school I was very ___7__. When I spoke in class, my face turned red, for I was ____8__ that my classmates would laugh at me if I made a mistake. Often I __9____ like to keep silent than speak out. Now I feel a lot more __10____ when I’m talking with others. Don’t worry too much about what other people think of you, and you will be very happy.”答案语法选择1-5 ADBAC6-10 ADBAC完形填空31.C 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.C 36.D 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.B短文填空growing seem for happier time how nervous worried would relaxed。

2021年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2021年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案（word解析版）2021年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案一、听力理解（本大题为A、B、C、D四部分，共5小题，每题1分，共25分）A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍． 1．What time did Jenny have breakfast this morning？2．How tall is Amy？3．Where is Jane going to meet her friend？4．Which is Mark's favorite subject？5．What is Sarah doing？1B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．每段对话听两遍．6．听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．What's the problem with George's homework？A．Spelling mistakes． B．Grammar mistakes． C．Awfulhandwriting． 7．听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．What is the boy going to do tomorrow afternoon？A．Play basketball B．play football． C．Play volleyball． 8．听第三段对话，回答第8小题． 8．How much is one tea set with eight cups？ A.40 yuan． B.160 yuan． C.200 yuan． 9．听第四段对话，回答第9小题． 9．How does the woman like the city？ A．She is not used to the weatherthere． B．She thinks the traffic there is very good． C．She likes the shopping environment there． 10．听第五段对话，回答第10小题．10．Why is the girl going to the bookstore tomorrow？ A．She wants tospend time there reading． B．Some of the books there will be cheaper． C．Her father will be free and drive her there． 11．听第六段对话，回答第11��12小题． 11．Where does the conversation take place？A．At a dining hall B．At a restaurant． C．At a noodle factory212．What place does the woman prefer？A．A table by the window． B．A table in the smoking area． C．A table near the non��smoking area． 13．（3分）听第七段对话，回答第13��15小题． 13．How did the man book the room？A．On the phone B．On the Internet C．From a touristoffice． 14．For how many nights is the man going to stay？A．One night B．Three nights． C．Four nights． 15．What does the man ask for？A．His ID card． B．Another 150 yuan． C．A room facing the sea．C. 听独白（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，独白听两遍．1. 16． was the first to arrive at the camp．A．Tony B．David C．the leader． 17．The weather was on that day．A．cool B．warm C．hot． 18．The campers wentto the beach ．A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in theevening． 19．The skill Tony liked most was how to ．A．get away from snakes B．deal with wild dogs C．tell thetime． 20．Tony didn't take the drumming lesson because ．A．he was sleepy B．he didn't C．he had to make his bed．D. 听填信息（本小题有5小题，每小题5分，共5分）你将听到的是一篇关于将熊猫运送到荷兰（the Netherlands）的短文．请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上．短文听两遍． 21．（5分）The Netherlands，a New Home for Xing Ya and Wu Wen The date of leaving from Chengdu：On the twelfth of （21），2021 The way of sending the pandas：By（22）． The purpose of sending the pandas to the Netherlands：To keep the good（23） between China and the Netherlands 3The ages of the pandas：Three years old and（24） years old The first activity during the welcoming party：Three officers made short（25）speeches．二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．26．I went to __________ supermarket to buy ___________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday．（） A．an，aB．a，a C．the，/D．/，the27．Jessica used to be a manager in a company，but she gave up ___________ job when she became a mother．（）A．she B．hers C．herD．herself28．Two months ago，China tested its ___________ aircraft carrier （航空母舰） built completely on its own．（）A．one B．first C．the oneD．the first29．Daniel has tried to lose ___________ by eating less recently，but two kilos has been put on instead．（） A．weightB．weights C．heightD．heights30．It's believed that playing computer games too much does ___________ harm than good．（） A．many B．much C．more D．most 31．��Is there any outdoor learning in your school？��___________．We learn outdoors once or twice every month．（）A．Yes，there is B．No，there isn't C．Yes，it isD．No，it isn't32．We can collect rainwater when it rains ___________，and use it to water plants．（） A．softlyB．heavily C．noisily D．quietly33．For more than once，our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary．（） A．develop B．develops C．developingD．to develop34．To keep children safe，we ___________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house．（）A．may B．should C．can D．might35．It's very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags．（） A．ofB．for C．to D．with36．If you want to know more about space，please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time．（）4A．look through B．look around C．look after D．look down upon 37．Johnson won't answer the phone if he ___________ the number．（）A．knew B．doesn't know C．will know D．didn't know38．Sue wasn't happy because she ___________ the concert given by her favorite singer．（） A．missesB．missedC．will miss D．is missing39．\，___________ it may cost a lot of money．（） A．unlessB．until C．since D．although40．Betty ___________ hard since last term．That's why her exam results are so good!（） A．has workedB．will work C．workedD．was working41．��Aamir Khan played the part of a great father in the movie The Tale of Fatherly Love．��___________ excellent actor he is!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How42．The waiter told me that free parking ___________ for the hotel guests．（） A．provides B．provided C．will be provided 43．��Do you know ___________ yesterday？（）��Yes．He went for the boat race．A．why didn't Peter go to school B．why doesn't Peter go to school C．why peter didn't go to school D．why peter doesn't go to school44．According to a survey，people ___________ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily．（） A．whichB．whom C．whoseD．whoD．was provided45．��Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight？��___________．I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!（） A．Never mindB．Have a good time C．Not exactly D．With pleasure三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）请读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．46．（10分）Jack's love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago．He filled the feeder with seeds （种子），put it in his backyard and then （46 ） started coming．He got really （47）in birds as more came．Then be joined a local society．As he realized that more and more birds were dying very（48），he wanted to try his best to help them．5感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练67

2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练67一、语法选择There was once a king 1had a great palace with a wonderful garden.In the garden,there lived all kinds of animals.All of them enjoyed living there.There was only one thing that the king hated in the garden:an old tree 2the centre of the garden.It was so old and dry.This made the king 3angry that he finally asked some people to cut it down and turned the place into a swimming pool.However,after the tree 4,the animals left the garden.Without the animals,the garden was not 5before.The king was sad,but he didn’t know what had happened.A young man went to the king,and said he 6what had happened.“This was because you cut the old tree down,”said the young man.“There were 7moths(飞蛾)which lived in the tree.Birds needed the moths 8and then they produced wastes for plants to grow.The plants then attracted many other animals to your garden.So your garden became very beautiful.But 9you cut the tree down,the animals had to leave.”“Excellent!”said the king.“I’ll make you rich and you will try to make my garden beautiful again.”“I’m afraid 10will take many years to finish it.To get back the natural balance will take many years,”said the young man.The king was sad,but all he could do was just to wait.( )1.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose ( )2.A.in B.on C.at D.for( )3.A.such B.such a C.so D.so a( )4.A.cut down B.cutting down C.is cut down D.was cut down ( )5.A.as beautiful so B.so beautiful than C.so beautiful as D.more beautiful as ( )6.A.can explain B.could explain C.will explain D.explains ( )7.A.thousand B.thousand of C.two thousands D.thousands of ( )8.A.eat B.to eat C.eating D.eaten( )9.A.unless B.though C.so D.as( )10.A.it B.this C.that D.I二、完形填空The Doll and the White RoseI was walking around in a mall, when I saw a cashier (收银员) hand a little boy some money back. The cashier said, "I'm sorry, but you don't have enough money to buy this 31 . ”The little boy seemed very disappointed.I walked toward him and asked him who he wished to give the doll to. "It's the doll that my sister wanted so 32 for Christmas. She was sure that Santa Claus would bring it to her. But Santa Claus can't bring it to her where she is now. I have to give the doll to my mommy so that she can give it to my sister when she goes there. "His eyes were so 33 . "My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mommy is going to see God very soon too, so I thought that she could 34 the doll with her to give it to my sister. ”My heart nearly stopped. The little boy looked up at me and continued, "I told Daddy to tell Mommy not to go yet. I need her to wait until I come back from the mall. "I quickly 35 for my wallet and said," Suppose we check again, just in case you do have enough money for the doll. ""OK, I hope I do have enough," he said. I put some of my money with his without him 36 and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and even some spare money.Surprisingly, the little boy cried, "Thank you God for giving me 37 money!" Then he look ed at me and added, "I asked last night before I went to sleep for God to make sure I had enough money to buy this doll, so that Mommy could give it to my sister. He heard me! I also wanted to have enough money to buy a white 38 for my mommy, but I didn't dare to ask God for too much. But he gave me enough to buy the doll and a white rose ! "Then I 39 two days before a local newspaper reported an accident in which a woman and a little girl were badly injured. The little girl died right away, and the mother was left in a critical state. Was this the family of the little boy?Two days after I met the little boy, I read in the 40 that the woman had passed away. I couldn't stop myself from going to the funeral. Teary-eyed, I felt that my life had been changed forever.( )31. A. shirt B. doll C. car D. dress( )32. A. quickly B. happily C. much D. strongly ( )33. A. sad B. bright C. blind D. big( )34. A. take B. bring C. carry D. buy( )35. A. caught B. looked C. received D. reached ( )36. A. giving B. seeing C. looking D. thinking ( )37. A. basic B. useful C. enough D. warm ( )38. A. rose B. rabbit C. basket D. glove ( )39. A. thought B. spent C. recognized D. remembered ( )40. A. novel B. magazine C. newspaper D. book三、短文填空Hello! I am Mary. I am going to have a busy weekend.On Saturday morning,I am going to the Beach Park 1 my friends.We are going to 2 bikes there because we can do some sightseeing on the way.We are going to play on the beach.In the midday,we are going to 3 a picnic in the park.In the afternoon,we are going to 4 our English teacher.She 5 us to go to her home and help us with our 6 .In the evening,I’m going to visit my aunt with my mother,because it’s my cousin’s birthday.There is 7 to be a party in her house.On Sunday morning,I’m going to the 8 with my good friends.I’m going to9 some storybooks.After lunch,I’m going to do sports with my brother.In the evening,I’m going to watch TV and10 my room.How busy I am!答案语法选择1-5 CACDC6-10 BDBDA完形填空31.B32.C33.A34.A35.D 36.B37.C38.A39.D40.C短文填空1.with2.ride3.have4.visit5.wants6.English7.going8.bookstore9.buy 10.clean。

2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练72

2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练72一、语法选择As a final year student at university, it is time for me to decide what 1 next.In all my life, I have wanted to be 2 excellent teacher, and I am lucky that I 3 a place to teach a course next year. The course will take place in my hometown. After four years of living away from my family,I know I will find 4 very strange to live at home again. This isn't because I don't enjoy living at home 5 because I have got used to being an independent student. While I 6 away from home,I had to buy everything by myself.I had to pay bills and work hard to pay rent for my house 7 I lived in. Because of the economic situation in this country, it is popular among students to live at home again after they graduate. There are two reasons why young people can't 8 find jobs. One is the lack of jobs and the other is the cost of living.I am one of the two children in my family, and my 9 sister will start studying at university next year.I didn't speak to my parents about it，but I am sure that this isn't a problem for them I would like to think that they enjoy 10 us around！In the coming year，I will be able to see my parents every day.However，I would love to find my own house eventually when I can afford it！( )1.A.do B.to do C.doing D.to doing ( )2.A.a B.an C.the D./( )3.A.will give B.was given C.will be given D.am given ( )4.A.that B.this C.it D.its( )5.A.but B.and C.so D.or( )6.A.live B.will live C.was living D.have lived ( )7.A.who B.which C.when D.where ( )8.A.easy B.easily C.easier D.more easily ( )9.A.young B.more young C.youngest D.younger ( )10.A.having B.have C.to have D.to having二、完形填空I grew tomatoes this year. That may not seem like a big deal to some people, but for me, it was 31 !You see, I used to 32 things . When I planted things, I often forgot to water them, or watered them too much. Sometimes, no matter what I did, they would just die. I slowly believed that I couldn’t grow anything. I was irresponsible(不负责任的), so I gave up.This summer, I had a 33 . It was not big but it was beautiful. I suddenly wanted to plant some tomatoes, but I was afraid that I would kill them. I thought for a long time, and told myself I was irresponsible. But 34 _ I couldn’t help buying four tomato plants. I really wanted to plant them. I placed them in my yard and spent time with them. I watered them, talked to them and put some eggs shells(壳) in the soil. The tomato plants grew, actually grew. They weren’t dying. They weren’t wilting(枯萎). I was so 35 that I took care of those plants all the time, even when I was feeling tired or lazy. I didn’t give up. When those tiny baby tomatoes first formed, it seemed like a miracle(奇迹).I had told this 36 about how irresponsible I was for a very long time. It had been so long that I 37 it was a story. I looked around my world to see where else the story had affected me. All the times I was afraid of doing something because I didn’t think I could 38 it.But here, these plants 39 that the old story wasn’t true. Now, whenever I tell myself I can’t do something, I think of the story about planting tomatoes. I got a lot of enjoyment out of 40 growing something at last.( )31. A. small B. terrible C. huge D. lovely( )32. A. eat B. kill C. catch D. collect( )33. A. yard B. house C. building D. store( )34. A. suddenly B. directly C. quickly D. finally( )35. A. nervous B. glad C. sad D. busy( )36. A. result B. secret C. lesson D. story( )37. A. forgot B. remembered C. realized D. understood ( )38. A. help B. visit C. make D. keep( )39. A. proved B. said C. saw D. knew( )40. A. gradually B. carefully C. slowly D. successfully三、短文填空What will our 1 be like in 2050?Maybe no one knows．Because we never know what will 2 in the future．But it's very interesting to 3 some predictions．Here are some exciting predictions．LanguagesEnglish should still be the 4 popular language，but Chinese should be the second．Now，many foreign people are studying Chinese 5 their second language．6Water will become as expensive as oil because many rivers will 7 ．We will have to save water and pay more for clean water．Education and ScienceStudents won't go to school．They will stay at home 8 study online．Students from all over the world may study together on the Internet．We may eat more genetically modified food．And more robots will be around us．Lots of dangerous work will be done by 9 ．LivingPeople will live and work under the sea．Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too．Everyone will carry a pocket computer．The computer will give people all the answers 10 their questions．Everyone will have telephones in the pockets，too，and they will be able to talk to their friends all over the world.答案语法选择1-5 BBCCA 6-10 CBBDA完形填空31.C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. D 37. A 38.C 39. A 40.D短文填空1.would2.happen3.make4.most5.as6.water7.disappear8.and9.them 10.to。

2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练23

2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练23一、语法选择Smith was a landlord ( 地主). He loved money very much and never 1 anything to anybody. Soon he became rich．One day the weather was fine.There wasn't a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm. The landlord was walking 2 a river with three of his friends, when, all of a sudden, he slipped and fell into it. He cried, "Help! Help! "One of his 3 held out his hand and said,"Give me 4 hand and Iwill pull you out. "The landlord's head went under the water and then came up again, but he did not give his hand to his friends. Then 5 of his friends triedbut the same thing happened.Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very6 . He said to the others, "Let me try. "He held out his hand and said to the landlord, "7 my hand and I will pull you out." Hearing this, the landlord took the farmer's hand, and in8 minute the farmer pulled the landlord outof the water.All the others got very 9 at this and asked the farmer "Why didhe give his hand to you 10 not to us?"The farmer said, "Y ou don't know your friend very well. When you say 'give to' him, he does nothing, but when yousay 'take', he takes."（）1. A. give B. gave C. giving D. given （）2. A. along B. on C. in D. at（）3. A. friend B. friendly C. friends D. friendship （）4. A. you B. yourself C. yours D. your （）5. A. other B. another C. the other D. others （）6. A. good B. bad C. well D. better （）7. A. Take B. To take C. Taking D. Taken （）8. A. / B. a C. an D. the（）9. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprisingly D. surprised （）10. A. and B. or C. but D. soMany years ago I lived in a western country. I got my first 31 in the city and I was excited to go to the office by bus!I left home each morning in time to catch the 8:05 bus from the main road. One morning I could see the bus coming. I could also 32 an elderly lady walking with a lovely dog beside her. There were some teenagers behind her.The bus arrived and we got on. Unlike in eastern countries, only eight passengers were permitted to travel standing. I was inside the bus when the conductor called, “Only eight standing passengers! Could the last one to get on please 33 ?” I saw those teenagers inside, right in front of me! It occurred that they had jumped the queue!I thought that it was I who now had to get off. I 34 and saw the elderly lady with her dog. They were about to get off instead. I moved quickly to get in front of her. I encouraged her to 35 and I got off. I knew I would be late that morning, but it didn't stop me. To my surprise, when I moved past her, I realized that she was 36 ! Her lovely companion was her guide dog!Well, I finally got to the office. After the day’s work, I went to the bus stand near my office to make the return journey. What a pleasant 37 ! The lady and her dog were there! I was really pleased because I’d get a better chance to speak with her.I opened the conversation and she recognized my Asian accent! She asked if I was the same person who helped her that 38 . Amazing! From then on it was a long 39 conversation.The bus arrived. We got on, and were able to choose any seat as the bus was 40 . Our journey started, and so did our friendship.( )31. A. job B. visit C. time D. place ( )32. A. hear B. see C. help D. like ( )33. A. get on B. get up C. get to D. get off ( )34. A. sat B. turned C. stood D. moved ( )35. A. talk B. stop C. stay D. relax ( )36. A. sad B. deaf C. blind D. happy ( )37. A. trip B. ride C. chance D. surprise ( )38. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night ( )39. A. boring B. happy C. deep D. nervous ( )40. A. clean B. full C. empty D. dirtyWhen you talk with someone，you'll need to end your conversation at some point．And there 71 many reasons why you need to do that．Either you or the other person may need to continue an activity , such72 working or shopping．Or you may have run out of things to say．You just want to keep the conversation short．But73 do you end a conversation in a polite way？It may 74 on where and how the conversation started．It may also depend on your relationship with the75 person．If you already know that person，you can just say，"I need to run now．"Or you can say，"I'll catch you later．"You may also give a reason for ending the conversation．"I really need to go--my piano class starts in ten76_ __．"Perhaps you just meet someone in a social situation(社交场合），and you have a nice talk．But then you have to go．You can say，"It was nice meeting you．Maybe we can talk happily again sometime in the 77 ．"Another way to end a conversation is to make it easy for the other person to 78__ ．If you see the other person is already not patient，you can say，"Well，I'm sure you have a lot to do today．"You could use these79 to end a conversation，and you should notice that others may also use them．80 they do so，you should know that it's time for you to stop and get on with your day．答案语法选择 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. C7. A8. B9. D10. C完形填空31.A32.B33.D34.B35.C 36.C37.D38.A39.B40.C短文填空71. are 72. as 73. how 74.depend 75.other76.minutes 77.future 78.go/leave 79. ways/ideas/methods 80.If/When/Once。

2021年广东省广州市最新中考英语题型语篇填词(含答案)

2021年广东省广州市最新中考英语最新题型之语篇填词语篇填词(一)语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，滿分5分）Kevin was a 12-year-old boy. He had fallen in love with a comb since he saw it for the first time, but it was so expensive that he couldn't 51. a it. He didn't give up and decided to earn money by himself.On his way home, he came up with an idea. He thought he could collect wasted bottles and sell them to the factory. Every day after school he searched through every corner looking-for wasted bottles. 52. T the work was really tiring, he was cheerful whenever he got a little money from it.After several month's hard work, Kevin finally got enough money for the comb. He bought it and then rushed home 53. h . His mother was sweeping the floor at that time. Kevin took out a small box from his pocket and placed it in her hand. She opened it and a beautiful comb 54. a . Her eyes were full of tears when she saw a beautiful comb with gold letters: To My Dearest Mother. She hugged Kevin and said: "It's the best 55.g I've ever received.”答案: 51. afford 52. Though 53. happily 54. appeared 55. gift(二)语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，滿分5分）The Internet plays an 51.i___________ part in our 52.d___________ life, especially in young people’s life. A report shows that thirty-eight percent of students use the Internet very often. Most of them get useful 53.i ___________ on the Internet. They use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it in a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites they should n’t look at, some make friends on the Internet, and they even meet their online friends. Bad things may happen if students 54.s___________ too much time on the Internet. To help students use the Internet properly, we have written a book. It uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful 55. a______. The Internetcan be a helpful tool, but don’t let it take up all of your time.答案: 51. important 52. daily 53. information 54. spend 55. advice(三)语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，滿分5分）A farmer had a donkey. One day it fell into a deep dry well. The poor animal cried for hours. The farmer tried hard to pull it out but 51. f . Finally, he thought the animal was too old, so it just wasn't worth trying to save it. He then invited his neighbors to help him bury the old donkey so its pain would end.They began to cover the well with dirt. Realizing what was happening, the donkey felt upset and cried sadly and 52. l . But as more dirt fell into the well, slowly it became quiet. The farmer looked down into the well and was 53. s by what he saw. When the dirt hit its back, the donkey shook it off and took a step up on the new layer of dirt. It 54. s that the dirt would bury the donkey at first, but it actually helped it successfully later.Each one of our troubles in life is a stepping stone. We can deal with 55.t by not stopping, never giving up!答案51. failed 52. loudly 53. surprised 54. seemed 55. trouble(四)语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，滿分5分）One day, Sun Quan sent Cao Cao a huge elephant. Cao Cao wanted to know its weight. However, no one knew how to 51s________ this problem. Just then, Cao Chong had 52a________ idea. He asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto a boat. The boat went lower into the water 53________ the elephant walked onto it. He drew a line on the side of the boat to mark how low it went. Then Cao Chong let the soldiers take the elephant off the boat and fill the boats 54________ rocks until it went down again and water reached the line on the boat. Then Cao Chong weighed the rocks and added up the rocks’ weight. That was the weight of the elephant. Everyone 55c________ Chong a genius.答案51. solve 52. an 53. when/ as 54. with 505. considered(五)语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，滿分5分）Mike was a little boy. One day Mike went with his father to a small town to v______(51) grandparents On the train, Mike put his head out of the window every minute. His father said, "Mike, be careful! Don't put your head out of the window! "Bu t Mike didn’t l______(52) to his father and went on putting his head out of the window. His father couldn’t do a______(53).Then Mike’s father wanted to play a j_____(54) on his son. He took Mike's cap quietly, hid it behind his back and said, "You see, your cap has flown away. Mike touched his head and it was really gone. The boy looked w_______(55) and then began to cry. He wanted to get his cap back. 答案51. visit 52. listen 53. anything 54. joke 55. worried(六)语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，滿分5分）Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team 51. l______ an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get angry.Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes you hide your anger in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. As soon as you find your problems, you may cry to 52. r ______. When you get angry, you can talk about it with 53. a ______, such as parents, teachers, etc. After doing this, you’ll find those bad feelings can start to go 54. a ______. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug, go for a bike ride, think about 55.g ______ things, etc.Remember that whe n you are angry, how you act can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you.答案51. loses 52. relax 53. adults 54. away 55. good(七)语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，滿分5分）Last spring I was walking in a park while a little girl was holding a string(线), which had aballoon at the other end in 1. f_________ of me.Suddenly, a strong wind 2.t__________ the balloon away from the little girl. I thought she would cry. But, no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon rise to the sky, she 3.h_________ shouted out, “Wow！”That little girl taught me something. Later that day, I received a phone call from my friend, and he told me an unexpected problem. I felt like replying with “Oh no, what should we do” But remembering that little girl, I found myself saying, “Wow, 4. h__________ interesting! How can I help you？”One thing is for sure—life is always going to bring us unexpected 5 t___________. However，how to deal with it is our choice. No matter what the situation is, a “Wow！” will always beat “O h, no.”So the next time you meet one of life's unexpected problems，remember that little girl and make it a “Wow！” experience. The “Wow！” always works.【答案】1.front 2.took 3.happily 4.how 5.trouble(八)语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，滿分5分）One Saturday morning, Tom was unhappy because his aunt gave him a t ___51__ of painting their fence. He has no i____52____ in the work at all. After working for a while, he sat down to take a rest.He knew that the other boys would soon walk around and 1____53___at him. Hedecided to p_____54_____ a joke on them. So when Ben went by, he pretended he really enjoyed the work and considered it as a valuable chance. And this made other boys admire him and give him presents for that work.Soon the work was finished and his aunt was so p____55____with him and gave him an apple as a prize.答案51. task 52. Interest 53. laugh 54. play 55. pleased。

2021年广东省东莞市中考英语试卷(含解析)

2021年广东省东莞市中考英语试卷一、语法选择（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内．I was a teacher at a kindergarten three years ago in the city of Atlanta．One day，a little boy ranfast on the playground．Then I saw him__1__to a little girl and she fell down．Like many other common stories，the story_2_go on like this．The girl began to cry，but thelittle boy just looked at the little girl_3_．Then the girl ran to me and complained aboutthe boy．She would ask me__4__the boy．Then let me tell you what_5_next．The little boy laid himself down on the floor quickly．Then_6_stood up a nd walked to the lite girl．He pulled_7_the little girl and said，" I'msorry．It seemed that we knocked into each other．I hope it didn't hurt you．"'The little girl looked surprised，_8_ she still stood up and said，" Oh，sorry!" Then they walked away．_9_surprised I was when I saw what the boy did!Though he was just_10_little boy，hestopped a bad result from happening in a very simple way．The wisdom（智慧）of childrenAlways surprised me．（1）A．knock B．knocks C．knocked D．to knock（2）A．will B．would C．won't D．wouldn't（3）A．quiet B．quietly C．quieter D．more quietly（4）A．punish B．punishing C．punished D．to punish（5）A．happens B．is happening C．happened D．has happened（6）A．himself B．him C．he D．his（7）A．out B．in C．up D．down（8）A．and B．though C．so D．but（9）A．How B．What．C．What a D．What an（10）A．a B．an C．the D．/二、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分．）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内．My dad left my family when I was6years old．I had to live with my mom from then on．As asingle mother，my mom had to work for_11_of us in the city．She worked hard to_12_our rent（房租）and my school．As a result，there wasn't much money left for_13_things．One day，my best friend_14_me to his birthday party．My mom had just paid the rent andwe didn't have much money left，so I could not afford a_15_．I just brought a birthday card．I was old enough to understand，but still felt sad．To show my_16_，I arrived at my friend's house early．My fiend's mom knew my family'spredicament（窘境），so she took me to a room_17_and showed me some new toys．She let me_18_one and write my name on it．I was_19_and touched by her kindness．I'm 37now．_20_my mom is no longer single and our family isn't poor anymore，I am stillgrateful to my friend's mom for what she did．That act had a big influence on me．（11）A．all B．both C．either D．neither（12）A．look for B．send for C．ask for D．pay for（13）A．other B．another C．others D．the other（14）A．sent B．invited C．took D．brought（15）A．gift B．book C．house D．card（16）A．politeness B．sadness C．happiness D．business（17）A．hardly B．secretly C．seriously D．sadly（18）A．pick out B．point out C．put out D．look out（19）A．worried B．scared C．surprised D．bored（20）A．But B．Because C．Although D．So三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共40分．）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．将其字母编号填写在题号前括号内．AA new waste-sorting policy came out in Shanghai on July1"，2019．How do people in Shanghaisort their waste？Let's look at the pictures．（21）How many kinds of waste do people sort in Shanghai？______ A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．D．Six．（22）We should put unwanted books in the______bin．A．recyclable B．dangerous C．wet D．dry （23）Which of the following should be put in the wet bin？______A．Plastic bottles．B．Paper cups．C．Fruit．D．Shells．（24）The following is a kind of recyclable paper EXCEPT______．A．newspapers B．magazines C．books D．postcards（25）The passage mainly tells us______．A．how to sort waste B．how to use recyclable thingsC．what to do with the dry waste D．what kind of waste is dangerousBMany people dream of traveling into outer space．However，spending too much time in spacemay cause health problems，according to NASA．That's why astronauts shouldn't spend more than six months on the International Space Station（ISS）at a time．Muscle（肌肉）and bone lossIn a weightless environment，astronauts don't need to use their muscles to support themselves，so their muscles start shrinking．To keep their muscles strong，astronauts need to exercise about2hours each day on the ISS．Sleep disorder（混乱）In space，the sun rises every90minutes．It is hard for astronauts to get used to this light-darkcycle when they sleep．Also，they need to sleep in a sleeping bag that is fixed to a wall，and it is uncomfortable．Astronauts now have individual sleeping pods（分离仓）that help shut out some of the light．Still，studies have found that most astronauts only sleep about six hours each night，even though theyshould have eight and a half hours．Brain changeScientists have found that the position of the brain changes during spaceflight．It can affect how the brain dea l with how we see，stay balanced and move around．That's why some astronauts can'tcontrol their movement and balance after running to the Earth．Scientists have also found that astronauts may g et used to this change after going on more spaceflights．But they still need to do more research．（26）According to the passage，astronauts may have the flowing health problems EXCEPT______．A．bone loss B．brain changes C．sleep disorder D．headache（27）Astronauts may have muscle problems after returning to the Earth because______．A．they seldom walk while in spaceB．they are too busy to exercise in spaceC．they don't have enough room to exercise in spaceD．they don't need to use their muscles to support themselves in space（28）Astronauts sleep in individual seeing pods to______．A．stay warm at night B．shut out light C．enjoy a quiet place D．avoid moving around（29）The underlined word "shrinking" in the second paragraph means______．A．萎缩B．改变C．消失D．膨胀（30）The best title of this passage is______．A．Sleep Disorder in SpaceB．Brain Changes in SpaceC．Muscle and Bone Loss in SpaceD．Health Problems in SpaceCDo you know a saying about the swan feather（天鹅羽毛）？This saying comes from a historic book called Lu Shi；According to the story，a Tang Dynasty official（唐朝官员）in Yunnan wanted to show his respect to the emperor．He sent a man namedMian Bogao to bring some gifts to the emperor．One of the gits was a beautiful swan，and it was avery valuable gift at the time．Mian took good care of the swan on his way to the emperor．One day he passed by a lake andwanted to let the swan drink some water．But as soon as he set the swan free，the swan flew away，leaving only some feathers on the ground．Mian was very worried，but he didn't run away．He decided to tell the emperor what happened．He picked up a feather and kept going on his trip．When Mian met the emperor，he told him what happened and said，" This swan feather is light，but it carries my deep respect for you．"The emperor was happy with Mian's honesty and sincerity（真诚）．He forgave Mian．People now use the saying to show that a good gift doesn't have to be expensive．W h at matters is the sincerity it carries．（31）The saying about the swan feather is from______．A．a famous poemB．a historic bookC．a popular novelD．a latest newspaper（32）The Tang Dynasty official in Yunnan sent many gifts to the emperor because______．A．he was afraid of the emperorB．he wanted to show the emperor he was richC．he wanted to show his respect to the emperorD．he wanted to make good friends with the emperor（33）Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage？______A．Mian wanted the swan to fly away．B．Mian killed the swan and got its feather．C．Mian set the swan free to drink some water．D．Mian tried to run away after the swan flew away．（34）From the story，we know that Mian is a（n）______person．A．careless B．rude C．honest D．proud（35）The Chinese meaning of this story is______．A．礼轻情意重B．路遥知马力C．酒逢知己饮D．富贵险中求D阅读配对配对阅读左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是七则建议，请为每个人选择合适的建议，并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内．（36）______Sarah has some problems in her English study．She tr ies her best，but she is stillpoor at English．She doesn'tknow what to do．（37）______John has trouble in falling asleep at night．He can'tgo to sleep though he is tired．This makes him tired and nervous．（38）______Tim likes eating junk food very much，such as hamburgers．As a result，he becomes fatter and fatter．（39）______Grace is very sad because she has a quarrel withher best friend．She doesn't know whether they can be good friends again．（40）______Tina is a shy girl．She is afraid of speaking in public．She A．I think a good talk with your friend is necessary for you．Ifit is you who make the mistake，you should say'sorry""to her．Co mmunication is the best way to solve the problem．B．Practice makes perfect．If you want to learn English well，you should practice more．Watching English movies is helpful．And you can remember English words beforesleeping or after getting up．C．You should drink much more water．You'd better have aday off and have a good rest．If necessary，a doctor can help you．D．Don't get too excited before going to bed．You can drink a glass of milk but not coffee．If it doesn't work，you'd better goto see a doctor．E．You'd better have a good plan for your study．Make a good schedule according to all the subjects that you learn．Listento the teachers carefully when you are having lessons．F．You should pay more attention to your eating habits．You shouldn't eat much junk food．Instead，you should eat morefruit and vegetables．Doing exercise every day can also help you．G．You should be more self-．confident．Try to join some clubs，take part in some parties，and make more friends．I'm2020年广东省东莞市中考英语试卷一、语法选择（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内．I was a teacher at a kindergarten three years ago in the city of Atlanta．One day，a little boy ranfast on the playground．Then I saw him__1__to a little girl and she fell down．Like many other common stories，the story_2_go on like this．The girl began to cry，but thelittle boy just looked at the little girl_3_．Then the girl ran to me and complained aboutthe boy．She would ask me__4__the boy．Then let me tell you what_5_next．The little boy laid himself down on the floor quickly．Then_6_stood up a nd walked to the lite girl．He pulled_7_the little girl and said，" I'msorry．It seemed that we knocked into each other．I hope it didn't hurt you．"'The little girl looked surprised，_8_ she still stood up and said，" Oh，sorry!" Then they walked away．_9_surprised I was when I saw what the boy did!Though he was just_10_little boy，hestopped a bad result from happening in a very simple way．The wisdom（智慧）of childrenAlways surprised me．（1）A．knock B．knocks C．knocked D．to knock（2）A．will B．would C．won't D．wouldn't（3）A．quiet B．quietly C．quieter D．more quietly（4）A．punish B．punishing C．punished D．to punish（5）A．happens B．is happening C．happened D．has happened（6）A．himself B．him C．he D．his（7）A．out B．in C．up D．down（8）A．and B．though C．so D．but（9）A．How B．What．C．What a D．What an（10）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】文章通过作者亲身经历的，一个小男孩在撞倒一个小女孩后的解决方式，从中体会到了孩子们的智慧总是让人吃惊．【解答】1.A．动词辨析．根据题干，考查固定短语see sb do sth 看到某人做过了某事，已经做完．see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事，句意撞到小女孩，她摔倒了，应该是看见做过了某事，要用动词原形，故答案是A．2.B．动词辨析．根据语境，应该是故事像这样发展，全文时态是一般过去时，所以这里用过去将来时，构成是would do，故答案是B．3.B．副词辨析．quiet形容词；quietly副词；根据句意但是小男孩只是静静地看着小女孩，修饰动词要用副词，且不用比较级，故答案是B．4.D．动词辨析．根据题干，ask sb to do sth让某人做某事是固定短语，所以要用不定式，句意：她将让我惩罚那个男孩，故答案是D．5.C．动词辨析．根据句意，那么让我告诉你接下来发生了什么，全文时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，故答案是C．6.C．代词辨析．A他自己；B他，宾格；C他，主格；D他的；根据上句The little boy laid himself down on the floor quickly小男孩很快地躺在地板上．后面应该是他站起来走向那个女孩，故答案是C．7.C．副词辨析．A外面；B 在…里；C上；D下；根据上文a little girl and she fell down小女孩摔倒了，这里应该是扶起她，pull up拉起来，故答案是C．8.D．连词辨析．A和；B虽然；C所以；D但是；根据'The little girl looked surprised，（8）she still stood up and said，" Oh，sorry!" 小女孩看起来很惊讶，（8）她仍然站起来说："哦，对不起！"表转折关系，故答案是D．9.A．考查感叹句．根据题干，本题是感叹句，感叹句一般用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序．由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an，复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词．这类句子的结构形式是：what+（a/an）+adj．+n．+主语+谓语+（it is）．由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）．如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj．（adv．）+主语+谓语+（it is）．根据题干，surprised是形容词，所以用how，故答案是A．10.A．冠词辨析．A一，用于首字母发音是辅音音素前；B一，用于首字母发音是元音音素前；C特指；D不填；根据句意，他只是个小男孩，泛指，little首字母发音是辅音音素，所以用a，故答案是A．二、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分．）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内．My dad left my family when I was6years old．I had to live with my mom from then on．As asingle mother，my mom had to work for_11_of us in the city．She worked hard to_12_our rent（房租）and my school．As a result，there wasn't much money left for_13_things．One day，my best friend_14_me to his birthday party．My mom had just paid the rent andwe didn't have much money left，so I could not afford a_15_．I just brought a birthday card．I was old enough to understand，but still felt sad．To show my_16_，I arrived at my friend's house early．My fiend's mom knew my family'spredicament（窘境），so she took me to a room_17_and showed me some new toys．She let me_18_one and write my name on it．I was_19_and touched by her kindness．I'm 37now．_20_my mom is no longer single and our family isn't poor anymore，I am stillgrateful to my friend's mom for what she did．That act had a big influence on me．（11）A．all B．both C．either D．neither（12）A．look for B．send for C．ask for D．pay for（13）A．other B．another C．others D．the other（14）A．sent B．invited C．took D．brought（15）A．gift B．book C．house D．card（16）A．politeness B．sadness C．happiness D．business（17）A．hardly B．secretly C．seriously D．sadly（18）A．pick out B．point out C．put out D．look out（19）A．worried B．scared C．surprised D．bored（20）A．But B．Because C．Although D．So【分析】文章主要介绍了作者6岁时父母离异，和母亲相依为命，生活很困苦．在一次参加朋友的生日聚会时，朋友的妈妈化解了他的尴尬，这件事，对作者影响很深．【解答】（11）B．代词辨析．A三者及以上全部；B两者都；C或者；D两者都不；根据前面I had to live with my mom from then on和妈妈生活，可知这里我妈妈必须在城里为我们俩工作，故答案是B．（12）D．动词辨析．A寻找；B发送；C要求；D付费；根据She worked hard to（2）our rent（房租）and my school．她努力工作应该是为了付房租和学费，故答案是D．（13）A．代词辨析．A别的，后面加名词复数；B三者及以上另一个；C别的，相当于形容词加名词；D两者中另一个；根据things是名词复数，用other，句意，没剩下多余的钱做其它的事，故答案是A．（14）B．动词辨析．A发送；B邀请；C拿；D带来；根据my best friend（4）me to his birthday party，我最好的朋友应该是邀请我参加生日聚会，故答案是B．（15）A．名词辨析．A礼物；B书；C房子；D卡片；根据上文没有多余的钱，这里so I could not afford a应该是买不起像样的礼物，故答案是A．（16）A．名词辨析．A礼貌；B伤心；C幸福；D生意；根据后面I arrived at my friend's house early早早就到了，可知这里应该是以示礼貌，故答案是A．（17）B．副词辨析．A几乎不；B秘密地；C严肃地；D伤心地；根据下文write my name on it把我的名字写在上面（玩具），可知应该是秘密地，故答案是B．（18）A．动词辨析．A挑出；B指出；C灭火；D小心；根据上句showed me some new toys向我展示一些新玩具，应该是挑出一个，故答案是A．（19）C．形容词辨析．A担心的；B害怕的；C惊奇的；D无聊的；根据后面touched by her kindness被她的仁慈感动，同时也应该惊喜，故答案是C．（20）C．连词辨析．A但是；B因为；C尽管；D所以；根据my mom is no longer single and our family isn't poor anymore，I am sillgrateful to my friend's mom for what she did．我妈妈不再单身，我们家也不再穷了，我还是非常感谢我朋友的妈妈所做的一切．表转折关系，故答案是C．三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共40分．）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．将其字母编号填写在题号前括号内．AA new waste-sorting policy came out in Shanghai on July1"，2019．How do people in Shanghaisort their waste？Let's look at the pictures．（21）How many kinds of waste do people sort in Shanghai？______ A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．D．Six．（22）We should put unwanted books in the______bin．A．recyclable B．dangerous C．wet D．dry（23）Which of the following should be put in the wet bin？______A．Plastic bottles．B．Paper cups．C．Fruit．D．Shells．（24）The following is a kind of recyclable paper EXCEPT______．A．newspapers B．magazines C．books D．postcards（25）The passage mainly tells us______．A．how to sort waste B．how to use recyclable thingsC．what to do with the dry waste D．what kind of waste is dangerous【分析】本文主要以图片形式展示了上海2019年新的垃圾分类的具体信息．【解答】（21）B．细节理解题．题目问在上海人们把垃圾分成几类，根据图片，可知垃圾总共分为四大类，分别是：recycle，wet，dangerous 和dry，故选B．（22）A．细节理解题．题目意为我们应该把不要的书放进_____垃圾桶，在图上找出unwanted books，发现与之对应的垃圾分类名称为recyclable，故选A．（23）C．细节理解题．题目问以下哪一项可以放在湿垃圾桶里，在图上找到wet，再结合题目，发现Fruit 在这个分类中，故选C．（24）D．细节理解题．题目意为以下各是一种可回收的纸张除了____，在图中找到recycle这一分类，发现提到的纸张有：newspapers，magazines，books，而没有postcards，故选D．（25）A．主旨大意题．题目意为这篇文章主要是告诉我们_____，根据How do people in Shanghaisort their waste？Let's look at the pictures．可知本文主要讲了在上海人们是如何将垃圾分类的．故选A．BMany people dream of traveling into outer space．However，spending too much time in spacemay cause health problems，according to NASA．That's why astronauts shouldn't spend more than six months on the International Space Station（ISS）at a time．Muscle（肌肉）and bone lossIn a weightless environment，astronauts don't need to use their muscles to support themselves，so their muscles start shrinking．To keep their muscles strong，astronauts need to exercise about2hours each day on the ISS．Sleep disorder（混乱）In space，the sun rises every90minutes．It is hard for astronauts to get used to this light-darkcycle when they sleep．Also，they need to sleep in a sleeping bag that is fixed to a wall，and it is uncomfortable．Astronauts now have individual sleeping pods（分离仓）that help shut out some of the light．Still，studies have found that most astronauts only sleep about six hours each night，even though theyshould have eight and a half hours．Brain changeScientists have found that the position of the brain changes during spaceflight．It can affect how the brain dea l with how we see，stay balanced and move around．That's why some astronauts can'tcontrol their movement and balance after running to the Earth．Scientists have also found that astronauts may g et used to this change after going on more spaceflights．But they still need to do more research．（26）According to the passage，astronauts may have the flowing health problems EXCEPT______．A．bone loss B．brain changes C．sleep disorder D．headache（27）Astronauts may have muscle problems after returning to the Earth because______．A．they seldom walk while in spaceB．they are too busy to exercise in spaceC．they don't have enough room to exercise in spaceD．they don't need to use their muscles to support themselves in space（28）Astronauts sleep in individual seeing pods to______．A．stay warm at night B．shut out light C．enjoy a quiet place D．avoid moving around（29）The underlined word "shrinking" in the second paragraph means______．A．萎缩B．改变C．消失D．膨胀（30）The best title of this passage is______．A．Sleep Disorder in SpaceB．Brain Changes in SpaceC．Muscle and Bone Loss in SpaceD．Health Problems in Space【分析】本文主要介绍了根据美国宇航局的说法，在太空中花费太多的时间可能会导致健康问题．【解答】（26）D．细节理解题．根据文中Muscle （肌肉）and bone loss肌肉和骨丢失；Sleep disorder（混乱）睡眠障碍；Brain change脑改变．可知头痛不属于宇航员的健康问题．故选D．27.D．细节理解题．根据文中In a weightless environment，astronauts don't need to use their muscles to support themselves，可知在失重环境下，宇航员不需要用肌肉来支撑自己．因此宇航员返回地球后可能会有肌肉问题，因为他们不需要用肌肉在太空中支撑自己．故选D．28.B．细节理解题．根据文中Astronauts now have individual sleeping pods （分离仓）that help shut out some of the light．可知宇航员现在有单独的睡眠舱，可以帮助遮挡一些光线．故选B．29.A．词义猜测题．根据文中In a weightless environment，astronauts don't need to use their muscles to support themselves，so their muscles start shrinking．To keep their muscles strong，astronauts need to exercise about2hours each day on the ISS．可知在失重环境下，宇航员不需要用肌肉来支撑自己，因此肌肉开始_____，为了保持肌肉的强壮，宇航员每天需要在国际空间站上锻炼2小时左右．根据前后文含义以及结合选项可知，shrinking此处意为"萎缩"．故选A．30.D．主旨大意题．通读全文，尤其是根据第一段中However，spending too much time in space may cause health problems，according to NASA．可知然而，根据美国宇航局的说法，在太空中花费太多的时间可能会导致健康问题．因此可知本文主要介绍了空间健康问题的相关情况．故选D．CDo you know a saying about the swan feather（天鹅羽毛）？This saying comes from a historic book called Lu Shi；According to the story，a Tang Dynasty official（唐朝官员）in Yunnan wanted to show his respect to the emperor．He sent a man namedMian Bogao to bring some gifts to the emperor．One of the gits was a beautiful swan，and it was avery valuable gift at the time．Mian took good care of the swan on his way to the emperor．One day he passed by a lake andwanted to let the swan drink some water．But as soon as he set the swan free，the swan flew away，leaving only some feathers on the ground．Mian was very worried，but he didn't run away．He decided to tell the emperor what happened．He picked up a feather and kept goingon his trip．When Mian met the emperor，he told him what happened and said，" This swan feather is light，but it carries my deep respect for you．"The emperor was happy with Mian's honesty and sincerity（真诚）．He forgave Mian．People now use the saying to show that a good gift doesn't have to be expensive．W h at matters is the sincerity it carries．（31）The saying about the swan feather is from______．A．a famous poemB．a historic bookC．a popular novelD．a latest newspaper（32）The Tang Dynasty official in Yunnan sent many gifts to the emperor because______．A．he was afraid of the emperorB．he wanted to show the emperor he was richC．he wanted to show his respect to the emperorD．he wanted to make good friends with the emperor（33）Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage？______A．Mian wanted the swan to fly away．B．Mian killed the swan and got its feather．C．Mian set the swan free to drink some water．D．Mian tried to run away after the swan flew away．（34）From the story，we know that Mian is a（n）______person．A．careless B．rude C．honest D．proud（35）The Chinese meaning of this story is______．A．礼轻情意重B．路遥知马力C．酒逢知己饮D．富贵险中求【分析】文章主要介绍了"千里送鹅毛"的谚语的由来．【解答】（31）B．细节理解题，根据文中的第2段This saying comes from a historic book called Lu Shi可知这句话出自一本名为《吕氏》的史书，故答案是B．（32）C．细节理解题，根据文中的第2段a Tang Dynasty official（唐朝官员）in Yunnan wanted to show his respect to the emperor．He sent a man namedMian Bogao to bring some gifts to the emperor．云南的一位唐朝官吏为了向皇帝表示敬意，派了一个叫缅伯高的人给皇帝带了一些礼物．可知是为了向皇帝表示敬意，故答案是C．（33）C．推理判断题，根据文中的第3段One day he passed by a lake andwanted to let the swan drink some water．But as soon as he set the swan free，the swan flew away，leaving only some feathers on the ground．有一天，他路过一个湖边，想让天鹅喝点水，但他一放飞天鹅，天鹅就飞走了，只留下了一些羽毛在地上．可知缅让天鹅自由地喝点水是正确的，故答案是C．（34）C．细节理解题，根据文中的第4段The emperor was happy with Mian's honesty and sincerity皇帝对棉的诚实和真诚感到高兴．可知缅是诚实的，故答案是C．（35）A．归纳整理题，根据文中的4段People now use the saying to show that a good gift doesn't have to be expensive．W hat matters is the sincerity i t carries现在人们用这句话来表示，好的礼物不一定要贵，重要的是它所带的诚意．可知礼轻情意重符合这个谚语，故答案是A．D阅读配对配对阅读左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是七则建议，请为每个人选择合适的建议，并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内．（36）______Sarah has some problems in her English study．She tr ies her best，but she is stillpoor at English．She doesn'tknow what to do．（37）______John has trouble in falling asleep at night．He can'tgo to sleep though he is tired．This makes him tired and nervous．（38）______Tim likes eating junk food very much，such as hamburgers．As a result，he becomes fatter and fatter．（39）______Grace is very sad because she has a quarrel withher best friend．She doesn't know whether they can be good friends again．（40）______Tina is a shy girl．She is afraid of speaking in public．She becomes nervous when she speaksin front of other people．She A．I think a good talk with your friend is necessary for you．Ifit is you who make the mistake，you should say'sorry""to her．Co mmunication is the best way to solve the problem．B．Practice makes perfect．If you want to learn English well，you should practice more．Watching English movies is helpful．And you can remember English words beforesleeping or after getting up．C．You should drink much more water．You'd better have aday off and have a good rest．If necessary，a doctor can help you．D．Don't get too excited before going to bed．You can drink a glass of milk but not coffee．If it doesn't work，you'd better goto see a doctor．E．You'd better have a good plan for your study．Make a good schedule according to all the subjects that you learn．Listento the teachers carefully when you are having lessons．F．You should pay more attention to your eating habits．You shouldn't eat much junk food．Instead，you should eat morefruit and vegetables．Doing exercise every day can also help you．G．You should be more self-．confident．Try to join some clubs，take part in some parties，and make more friends．I'm sure you will not be so nervous as before．doesn't know what to do．【分析】（36）莎拉的英语学习有些问题．她尽力了，但英语仍然很差．她不知道该怎么办．--熟能生巧．如果你想学好英语，你应该多练习．看英语电影很有帮助．你可以在睡觉前或起床后记住英语单词．（37）约翰晚上很难入睡．他虽然累了，但还是睡不着．这使他又累又紧张．--睡觉前不要太兴奋．你可以喝一杯牛奶，但不能喝咖啡．（38）蒂姆非常喜欢吃垃圾食品，例如汉堡包．结果，他变得越来越胖．--你应该多注意你的饮食习惯．你不应该吃太多垃圾食品．（39）格蕾丝很伤心，因为她和她最好的朋友吵架了，她不知道他们能否再成为好朋友．--我认为你有必要和你的朋友好好谈谈．如果是你犯的错误，你应该对她说对不起．沟通是解决问题的最好方法．（40）蒂娜是个害羞的女孩．她害怕在公共场合讲话．当她在别人面前讲话时，她变得紧张．她不知道该怎么做．--你应该更自信一点．试着加入一些俱乐部，参加一些聚会，交更多的朋友．我相信你不会像以前那样紧张了．【解答】细节推理题．（36）B．根据"Sarah has some problems in her English study．She tries her best，but she is still poor at English．She doesn't know what to do．"可知说的是学好英语，结合选项，应说熟能生巧．如果你想学好英语，你应该多练习．看英语电影很有帮助．你可以在睡觉前或起床后记住英语单词．故选B．（37）D．根据"John has trouble in falling asleep at night．He can't go to sleep though he is tired．This makes him tired and nervous．"可知说的是睡眠，结合选项，应说睡觉前不要太兴奋．你可以喝一杯牛奶，但不能喝咖啡．故选D．（38）F．根据"Tim likes eating junk food very much，such as hamburgers．As a result，he becomes fatter and fatter．"可知说的是食物，结合选项，应说你应该多注意你的饮食习惯．你不应该吃太多垃圾食品．故选F．（39）A．根据"Grace is very sad because she has a quarrel with her best friend．She doesn't know whether they can be good friends again．"可知说的是和朋友的问题，结合选项，应说我认为你有必要和你的朋友好好谈谈．如果是你犯的错误，你应该对她说对不起．沟通是解决问题的最好方法．故选A．（40）G．根据"Tina is a shy girl．She is afraid of speaking in public．She becomes nervous when she speaks in front of other people．She doesn't know what to do．"可知在别人面前讲话时，她变得紧张，结合选项，应说你应该更自信一点．试着加入一些俱乐部，参加一些聚会，交更多的朋友．我相信你不会像以前那样紧张了．故选G．四、短文填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文．每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词．（本题共1小题，每小题15分，共15分）One day，a mouse told the animals on the farm，"There（41）______a mousetrap（老鼠夹）in the farmer's house!"The chicken said，" I really want to help you．（42）______，I am not strong enough．"The pig answered with（43）______smile，"Oh really？You'd better leave here．"The cow said happily，"It's a big problem for you only．"The mouse（44）______away angrily．On that night，they all heard the sound of a mousetrap snapping（咔嚓一声）shut．It was so（45）______that the farmer's wife couldn't see things clearly．She thought it must be a mouse caughtin the trap．But to（46）__surprise，it was a snake and the snake bit her．The farmer took her to the（47）____and the doctor said she was badly ill．The farmer wanted to take good care of her．He killed the chicken to make some soup，but shewas still sick．Her friends came to visit her．The farmer killed the（48）_to make dinner for them．Sadly，his wife died the next day．Many people came to her funeral（葬礼）．The farmer（49）______thecow to cook enough meat for all of them．When someone is facing a problem，don't think it has nothing to do（50）______you．When one ofus is in danger，we are all in danger because we are living under the same sky．【分析】本文以动物为例讲述了一个故事，告诉大家我们生活在同一片天空下，当一个人面临问题的时候，那就是我们大家的问题．【解答】（41）is．考查连系动词．根据横线前边的there以及后面的名词，看出这是there be句式，所以这里应该填写的是动词be，这句话是老鼠对其他动物说的原话，在引号之内，所以是一般现在时．根据其后的单数名词可知这里应该用is．故答案为is．（42）However．考查副词．前面的句子意思是"我真的想帮助你"，后面这句话的意思是"我不够强大"，所以看出这是转折关系．根据横线后面的逗号可知，这里要填写however而不能用but．故答案为However．（43）a．考查不定冠词．根据句中的介词with和横线后面的名词smile，确定此处要填写不定冠词a．短语with a smile，意思是"面带微笑"．故答案为a．（44）went/walked/ran．考查动词．根据前面几个动物的回答，再结合横线后面的副词away，可确定这句话的意思是"老鼠生气地离开了"，所以这里应该填写动词go，也可以用其他和go 意思相近的动词如walk，run．根据故事发生的时间可知要用过去式的形式．故答案为went，walked或ran．（45）dark．考查形容词．根据这段开头的On that night，以及本句话的the farmer's wife couldn't see things clearly，可知道这里应该填写形容词dark，是指天很黑．故答案为dark．（46）her．考查物主代词．根据横线前面的介词to以及后面的surprise，再结合句中的it was a snake，可知这里应该填写物主代词her．这是短语to one's surprise，意思是"使某人惊奇的是"，所以这句话的意思是"但是使她惊奇的是那是一条蛇，并且蛇咬了她"．故答案为her．（47）hospital．考查名词．根据上文的the snake bit her以及后面的the doctor said she was badly ill，确定这里要填写hospital，意思是"农民带着她去了医院"，故答案为hospital．。