新视野第二版视听说1答案(整理版)

新视野大学英语视听说教程第一册答案Unit1 （邢小梅整理）II. Listening SkillsListening for Names1. Doris: Good morning. Can I help you?David: Yes. I need to change one of my courses.Doris: I‘ll see what we can do. What‘s your name, please?David: My name‘s David Brown.Doris: Your first name again?David: David. D-A-V-I-D.The boy is called David by his first name.2. Nancy: Excuse me. I want to make sure if I am registered for the new semester of English withDr. Lang.Doris: Just a minute and I‘ll check for you. What‘s your name, please?Nancy: Nancy Leigh.Doris: Is ―Lee‖ your last name?Nancy: No, it‘s Leigh. L-E-I-G-H. But ―Lee‖ would be easier to spell, wouldn‘t it?Nancy‘s last name is Leigh.3. Doris: I‘m sorry. But if you need a loan, you‘ll have to go to the Financial Aid Office beforeyou can register.Nancy: Them who should I see there?Doris: Well, Mrs. Vicky Klein can help you. As a matter of fact, anybody there is very nice. Nancy: Oh, thank you. What is her name again?Doris: Vicky Klein. V-I-C-K-Y, K-L-E-I-N.Nancy should see Vicky Klein if she needs a loan.4. Doris: OK, to complete this form I need your name in full, please.Laura: Laura Tish Hill.Doris: Tish? That‘s an unusual middle name. Would you mind spelling that for me?Laura: Sure. T-I-S-H. I was named after my mother.Laura‘s full name is Laura Tish Hill.5. Doris: Well, you need to complete the form for your parking pass. Your name, please? Anthony: Anythony Mcdonald.Doris: Are you ―Mc‖ or ―Mac‖?Anthony: ―Mc‖. My family was from Scotland.Doris: OK, Anthony. I‘ll have your parking pass ready in a minute.Anthony McDonald will get his parking pass in a minute.III. Listening InTask 1: EnrollingGood morning, everyone. I‘d like to welcome you to City University. I‘m Betty Russell and I work in the International Students‘ Office. I have some important for you. First, you must enroll by August 28th. Pick up your ID card at our office. Them, you‘ll need to pick up a library card so that you can borrow books from the library. Show them your ID card in the library and they will do it for you. You may be thinking about the sports facilities at our school. There‘s no charge for student use, but of course you‘ll have to show your ID card. Concerning the medical assistance, the University has its own health center, and all services are free for enrolled students.1.B2.D3.B4.C5.ATask 2: Living on Campus(M=man; W=woman)M: Hi, Lisa. How‘s life on campus?W: Hi, John. Oh, not so bad. Pretty good in fact.M: Is that what do you think? I mean, do you like living on campus?W: Yeah, I enjoy living here because there‘s so many people around and it‘s easy to make friends.What about you? Have you ever lived in a dorm before?M: No, this is the first time.W: I think you‘ll find it quite convenient. The library, labs, sports center and other facilities are right on campus.M: That‘s true. The atmosphere here is different from the outside. But I guess living in town has its advantage too, like being close to the shopping center. You know, our university is so far from downtown.W: But the commuting to classes…I mean, you would have to get up so early to get to classes on time. And then going home would be so much time.M: Yeah, but the food here…it seems it‘s the same thing in the cafeteria every day.W: Well, I think the food here is OK, and if you want a change, you can eat out once in a while. M: True.1.It's easy to make friends. Lisa2.The atmosphere on campus is different from the outside. John3.It's easy to go to the shopping center when living in town. Johnmuting to classes would take so much time. Lisa5.The cafeteria food is the same thing every day. John6.The cafeteria food is OK. LisaTask 3: Which comes first, day or night?There was a student who wanted very much to gain admission to a study course. He was smartenough to get through the written test and appear for the personal interview. Since the boy answered all the questions correctly, the interviewer decided to corner him. "Tell me your choice,"said the interviewer to the boy. "I shall ask you ten easy questions or one really difficult. Which option would you prefer? Think before you make up your mind." The boy thought for a while and said,"My choice is one really difficult question." "Well, you have make your own choice!"said the interviewer. "Tell me: "Wfhich comes first, day or night?" The boy was jolted first but he thought for a while and said, "It's the day, sir." "Why?" asked the interviewer. He was smiling. "Sorry, sir, but you promised me that you would only ask me one difficult question!" Admission to the course was thus secured.1.Why did the students appear for the personal interview?In order to gain admission to a study course.2.What did the interview decide to do about the smart student?To corner him.3.What options did the student have on the interviewer's questions?He could answer either ten easy questions or one really difficult.4.How did the student react first when he heard the real difficult question?He was jolted.5.Why did not the student answer the interviewer's second question?Because the interviewer had promised that he would ask only one difficult question.Task 4: An AnnouncementMay i have your attention, please? The library will be closing in five minutes. Please make all fianl checkouts and prepare to leave. Thank you .IV. Speaking OutModel 1 It‘s nice to meet you.1.David: Hi, my name is David, but you can call me Dave.Laura: It's nice to meet you, Dave. My name is Laura.David: Nice to meet you,too, Laura.Laura: I'm a freshman here. What about you?David: Me, too. I'll have my first class this afternoon.Laura: What class is it?David: English course with Dr. Smith.Laura: Oh, really? We are going to be in the same class.David: Oh, that's great!3Michael: Hi1 My name is Michael. Nice to meet you.Robert: Nice to meet you, Michael. I‘m Robert. But you can call me Bob.Michael: OK, Bob. Are you an international student here?Robert: Yes, I got here last week. I‘m from Canada.Michael: So, we‘re going to be in the same dorm.Model 2 How are you doing?1.Nancy: Hi, Dave.David: Hello, Nancy. How are you doing?Nancy: Fine, thanks. How about you?David: Good, thanks. You know, i'm planning to take Listening and Speaking this semester. Can you recommend a professor?Nancy: Sure. I would recommend Dr. Smith. One of my friends attended his classes last year, and she said that he is one of the best professors for that course.David: Good! Thanks!3.Joe: Hi, Jack.Jack: Hello, Joe. How are you doing?Joe: I‘m just fine, thanks. How about you?Jack: Good. Well, you see, I‘m planning to take chemistry this semester. Can you recommend a professor?Joe: Dr. Smith, of course. They say he‘s a prominent professor in chemistry.Model 3 I‘d like you to meet my friend.1.David: Hi, Mr. Smith.Smith: Hi, Dave.David: Tony, I'd like you to meet Professor Smith. Mr. Smith, this is my friend, Tony. Anthony: It's a pleasure to meet you, Mr. Smith.Smith: Nice to meet you, Tony.Anthony: Dave told me how much he enjoys your class.Smith: Did you, Dave? (to Anthony) Well, Dave helps to make it a good class.Anthony: Oh, that's interesting. (looking at his watch) Excuse me,we're going to watch a movie, and it's about that time. Very nice meeting you, Professor Smith.Smith: Same here. Have fun!3. KeyJason: Hi, Jane. I‘d like you to meet my friend, Mike. Mike, this is Jane.Michael: Glad to meet you.Jane: Glad to meet you, too.Michael: Jason often tells me how much he enjoys you playing the piano.Jane: Thank you. I enjoy watching him playing tennis, too.Michael: Excuse me. I have an appointment, so I‘m afraid I must go now. Very nice meeting you. Jane: Same here. Bye!V. Let‘s TalkMichael: Hi! I saw you yesterday with John. We room together. I‘m Michael.Jane: Oh, hi, Mike. How are you doing?Michael: I‘m okay, but school has been really hectic since I came. I haven‘t even had a chance to breathe!Jane: I know. It‘s especially crazy when you‘re a freshman. Hey, what‘s your major? Michael: Travel and tourism.Jane: Well, what do you plan to do after you graduate?Michael: Uh… I really haven‘t decided. I think I‘d like to work for a travel agency in this area.What about you?Jane: Well, when I first started college. I majored in physics, but later I realized I might have a hard time finding a job in that field. I ended up changing to computer science. Finding a job in the IT industry shouldn‘t be as difficult.Michael: Have you got a part=time job to support yourself through school?Jane: Well, I‘m on a four-year scholarship that pays my tuition.Michael: Wow, lucky you!Jane: Yeah. How about you? Are you paying for school yourself?Michael: Sort of. I work weekends at travel agency.Jane: A travel agency? That seems like a perfect experience for you! What do you do there? Michael: I‘m a tour guide. I show tour groups around the city.Jane: Wow, your English must be pretty good then.Michael: Actually, they‘re all Chinese tourists. That‘s why I got the job!Speaker Major Future Job Plan Tuition SourceMichael Travel and tourism To work for a travelagency Working his way through schoolJane Computer science To work in the ITindustry A four-year scholarshipFor Reference aA, say what you think about college life.Hi, John. Life on campus is really exciting! It‘s totally different form high school.B, give your opinion of A‘s view.Yeah. I feel the same. It‘s an entirely new world.A, tell B your problem and the cause for that.Well, my problem is this: I major in Engineering, but I want to work in a foreign trade company. So, I decide to spend more time on English. But, it‘s hard, you know, to manage your time.B, give your opinion of what A says, and tell him/her about your situation.I think you made the right decision. Actually, I have the same problem. You know, I‘m majoringin computer science, but I don‘t like it very much. I‘m really fond of travel and tourism, and I am considering changing my major, if it‘s possible.A, comment on B‘s word.Why? Computer science is cool! You‘re sure to get a big salary in your future job!BA, tell B about your problem.Hi, john. I‘m having a hard time paying my tuition.B, Show your sympathy.Oh, I‘m sorry to hear that. Have any way to get money?A, say your plan to solve the problem.I am considering a part-time job. I think it will help pay my tuition and give me useful experience.B, Give your opinion of A‘s plan, and tell him/her about your experience.Right. Actually, I‘m working part-time at a chain store now. It does bring in some money, but I think experience is more important.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListeningTask 1: University LifeUniversity life is a new and different experience for me. First of all, living at the university gives me a sense of responsibility, of being on my own. My parents aren‘t around to say, ―No, you‘re not going out tonight.‖I decide everything for myself. Being around lots of friendly people is another aspect I like about university life. On my first say, when I arrived on campus, I was a bit confused about where I was going. An upperclassman noticed out I was looking for my dorm, he said, ―Oh, just follow me; that‘s where I‘m going.‖ Now, I can really say that I feel comfortable in the dorm because there are so many friendly people around to talk with. Finally, I LOVE HA VING Fridays off; I would not be able to deal with five days of classes in a row. How did I do it in high school? I love sleeping in on Fridays. I guess I‘m sort of a party animal, but it seems like I go out every Thursday night. It also seems like I don‘t get home until early the next day1 My head hits the pillow and I don‘t move until Friday afternoon.1.new and different2.on his own3. a bit confused4.talk with5.sleep inTask 2: Listening EffectivelyThrough it is 50% of everyday communication, listening, it seems, is the least taught. Listening is more than just hearing: it requires understanding. In an educational setting, listening effectively is critical. Effective listening results in doing the right assignment, doing the assignment correctly, and taking notes effectively. Doing these activities well results in learning and, most of the time, good grades. In a professional setting, listening is also critical. When you receive an oral message, your response must be correct. If you fail to listen to customers or clients, you may lose their business, and your job! In a personal setting, listening effectively deepens your relationships. When we listen to someone, we say ―You are important‖ without ever speaking a word. When we fail to listen, not only do we not receive the message, but we send the message that we are just plain dumb.1.F2.T3.T4.F5.TUnit2 （吴学进整理）II. Listening SkillsIdentifying Numbers1.M: The stadium looks pretty big. How many people does it seat?W: It holds around 20,000. They say more than 18,000 Tickets have been sold.Q: How many tickets are left now?2.W: I was planning on signing up for the swimming class. Bit I heard it‘s full.M: Really? That‘s strange. There were nine swimming classes last semester, and this semester there are five more.Q: How many swimming classes are there this semester?3.W: How far do you jog every day? 5 kilometers?M: No, about 15km. I have to run that far to stay in good people.Q: How far does the man run each day?4. M: How many people will come to your home to watch the World Cup Final? Want me tobring anything?W: Probably like 15 or 20. I‘ve got most things covered. Maybe just bring a six-pack or something else to drink.Q: About how many people will come to watch the World Cup Final?5.W: How many people do you think will enter for the City Marathon?M: I‘m not sure. It was 250 last year. But someone told me the number is likely to double this tear.Q: How many people are likely to enter for this year‘s City Marathon?答案：1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.DIII. Listening InTask 1: Yao MingI first saw Yao Ming back in 1997. Nike had just signed a contract to sponsor the Shanghai Sharks. We had a little party to introduce ourselves and get to know the players. A few of us were there when the team walked in. They looked normal, most about 6‘4‘‘ or so. Then, a thin, baby-faced guy about 7‘5‘‘ came in. We were all surprised at seeing him. We couldn‘t believe his size. And when he started hitting three-pointers, we were really blown away! Our guys in the U‘S‘ didn‘t believe that there was a Chinese kid that tall. To convince them, we had to bring him to a Nike camp in Paris that summer. Yao had always played against kids who were older than him. This was the first time he was competing with players his own age. Del Harris, then the Lakers coach, was at the camp. He fell in love with Yao Ming. He was telling everybody, ―I got to have a picture with that kid. One day he‘s going to have a real impact on the NBA.‖1.D2.B3.C4.D5.ATask 2: Physical ExerciseMore and more people today are realizing the importance of regular physical exercise. Physical exercise can make you strong and healthy. By doing some form of physical exercise every day, your level of energy will increase and you will sleep better at night. There are many different forms of physical exercises that suit different tastes and needs of different people. Take track and field events, for example. Throwing the javelin can strengthen your arm and upper body. The long jump and high jump can strengthen your legs. Basketball, football and volleyball are also good forms of exercise. Be careful when choosing the right type of exercise for yourself. Id your heart is weak, for example, you should start with some light exercise. If you are overweight, know your limits. In a word, don‘t overdo it.答案：1. strong and healthy 2. energy 3. sleep better 4. different 5. tastes and needs 6. carefulTask 3: The tree was only three feet tallOne day, a grandfather went golfing with his grandson. The young man was really good and the grandfather was just giving him tips. They were on Hole 8 and there was a tree in the way. The grandfather said, ―When I was your age, I would hit the ball right over that tree.‖ So, the grandson hit the ball and it bumped against the tree and landed close to where it had started. ―Of course,‖added the grandfather, ―when I was your age, the tree was only three feet tall.‖答案：1.They went golfing together.2.He was giving him tips.3.On Hole 8.4.The ball bumped against the tree and landed near where it had started.5.Because the tree was only three feet tall at that time.Task 4: An Announcement1.open2. interested3. checkup4. apply5. PE Department6. exercise opportunityIV. Speaking OutAsking for and Giving DirectionsModel 1 Where‘s…, please?Now Your TurnNew student: Excuse me.Where‘s the gym, please?Lisa: You see that library building over there?New student: Yeah.Lisa: The gym is behind it.New student: Thank you very much.Lisa: Any time.Model 2 Sorry, I‘m new here, too.1. key: 1) could you tell me 2) I‘m new here, too 3) thanks anyway4) Excuse me 5) Thanks a lot 6) No problem3. key:New student: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the tennis courts?Ashley: The tennis courts? Sorry, I don‘t know. I‘m new here, too.New student: OK, thanks anyway.(Then the new student asks James.)New student: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the tennis courts are?James: See the Student Activities Center over there? They‘re in front of it.New student: Thanks a lot.James: No problem.Model 3 Go straight ahead till…1. key: 1) I wonder if you could you tell me 2) go straight ahead 3) Turn left again4) on your left 5) opposite 6) You won‘t miss it3. key:New student: Excuse me. I wonder if you could tell me how to get to the school stadium. John: Just go straight ahead till you reach the riverside, then turn right and walk until you see the students‘ cafeteria. Turn left, and walk about five minutes. You‘ll see HudsonHall, a dorm building. The school stadium is on the opposite side.New student: Thank you very much.John: You‘re welcome.V. Let‘s TalkJim: Hey Jack, hurry up! The game‘s going to start any minute mow. What are you doing anyway?Jack: I‘m just making some popcorn. Beer, popcorn, football! What more could you want on a Saturday afternoon?Jim: Yeah, I guess this is the next best thing to getting actual tickets to the game. I‘m cool with just watching it here in the dorm. The TV will give us a better view.Jack: It‘s gonna be a good game. I‘m anxious to see some of the local players in action.Jim: Yeah, should be good… but not for your team. I don‘t think they have a chance.Jack: Why not? We‘ve got some good players.Jim: Maybe, but the other team has some of the best players in Europe. David Beckham, Michael Owen. How can your guys compete with them?Jack: Of course they‘re good, but our local team is also excellent!Jim: OK, if you‘re so confident, how about a bet?Jack: All right. Loser pays for a dinner at Pizza Hut after the match.Jim: Fine. I could eat some pizza tonight. Mmm. I can taste it now.Jack: Don‘t forget to bring your wallet, Jim. You‘re going to need it after you lose.Jim: Goal! Michael Owen. I think I‘m starting to get hungry for some pizza!Jack: I think our goalkeeper was distracted.Jim: Yeah, right! (sarcastically)Jack: Hey! Our team‘s got a corner. Only two minutes left. Maybe the game will end in a tie.Jim: Ooooh! Too bad, Jack. You guys almost did it!Jack: Well, time is up, and I‘m starving. Let‘s go to Pizza Hut. It‘s on me!Jack( rooting for the home team) a,b,e,fJim( rooting for the visiting room) c,d,g,h1. keyI‘m cool with just watching it here in the dorm. Jim √The loser pays for dinner at Pizza Hut. Jack √I could eat some pizza tonight. Jim √I think our goalkeeper was distracted Jack √Our team‘s got a corner. Jack √You guys almost did it! Jim √VI. Furthering Listening and Speaking ListeningTask 1: Sports in the U.S.Sports are very important in the U.S. both for spectators and participants. Many people have jobs where they sit for most of the day, so when they have free time, they like to take part in more physical activities. Both team sports and individual activities are popular. Youth sports are played either in local clubs or for teams representing schools. Most major league sports recruit their players from college or high school teams. Specter sports are also a major part of American culture. Many Americans watch sports weekly, if not daily. Thousands of people attend professional and college sporting events to cheer on their local teams. Millions more choose to watch on TV and root from their own living rooms. On TV, American football, baseball and basketball are the most popular sports. Soccer has a long way to go before it is on the same level with the ―big three‖. Although there is some overlapping, football is played in the fall, basketball in the winter and baseball in the spring and summer. American professional teams are privately owned and generally situated in major cities, so they have a large fan base to draw from. There‘s no government involvement in these leagues.1. local clubs2. weekly3. popular4. big three5. fan baseTask 2: The umbrellaA businessman entered a hotel and placed his umbrella in the stand. Before going upstairs, he tied a card to his umbrella. The card said: ―N.B.-This umbrella belongs to a champion heavyweight boxer. Back in ten minutes.‖ In about 20 minutes he returned, but the umbrella was gone. The card, however, was still there, and on it someone had written: ―P.S.-Umbrella taken by a champion long-distance runner. Won‘t be back at all.‖Unit3(张泳整理)II. Listening SkillsUnderstanding Times and Dates1. W: Oh, look at the clock. It‘s 5:15. I‘ll be late for Jennifer‘s birthday party! I was supposed toleave at 5 o‘clock.M: Don‘t worry! You still have some time. The clock is twenty minutes fast.Q: What time is it now?2. W: It‘s 7:50, lazybones, and you‘re going to be late for the meeting.M: God! I was sleeping like a dog. Well, I still have ten minutes.Q: When is the man‘s meeting?3. M: Thank you, Laura. We‘d like to go to the barbecue with you. What time should we be there W: Some people are coming around 11:00, and we‘re going to play badminton, but we won‘t eat until around 12:30.Q: At what time are they going to eat?4. M: I knew Dr. Smith‘s birthday was October 26th, but I didn‘t realize it was this Saturday.W: Let‘s give him a surprise party. We could ask him to meet us at his office at 5, and then we could take him to dinner at the restaurant around 5:30.Q: What time does the woman suggest meeting Dr. Smith?5. M: I just read that Einstein was born on March 14, 1879, when very little was understood abouttime and energy.W: Absolutely. But when he died on April 18, 1955, people knew a lot more, and nuclear power stations had been built.Q: When was Einstein born?1.D2.B3.C4.A5.BIII. Listening InTask 1: The PictureI have a picture that sits on my desk in my bedroom. When I have trouble studying, or I‘m worried about an exam, I just take a look at it. It is a picture of my best friends taken years ago when we were in high school. It reminds me of the good time we‘ve shared and the support their friendship still gives me today. Even though our lives have gone in different directions, the bond we created has kept us close. Every week I get a message on my answering machine from one of them, or a letter in the mail with the latest news or vacation photos. I often get e-mail with a joke for the day, or words of comfort about some problems in my life. My friends have shown up for surprise birthday parties, and one of them even traveled two hours from the other end of town just to watch my first English speech contest. Our friendship has carried me through a lot of difficult experiences, and has enriched the good ones. It is the kind of friendship that outlasts disagreements, changes, and separation.Task 2: Problem of Meeting PeopleAs a foreign student, I have a number of problems, both academically and socially. The biggest one is meeting people. I feel confident about my ability to cope with problems from my studies, but I‘m not comfortable making friends with other students, especially local ones. Perhaps I‘m worrying unnecessarily, but I find it difficult to talk to them and to make friends. The primary reasons is the language barrier. My English is quite standard and forma, and although that helps me with my academic work, I have trouble understanding other students when they are just talking. It seems to me that in order to meet with other students I really need informal, colloquial English. Besides, there‘s the cultural gap. That‘s why it‘s so difficult for overseas students and native English speaking students to really get to know each other. I really want to overcome this difficulty. I guess the best way to begin is to start talking about course work that we share; and then I could suggest going for a cup of tea or coffee. Over coffee we could get to know each other. Another way would be to join a club on campus, because that immediately gives us something in common with other people there.1.confident, making friendsnguagermal, cultural4.coursework, going for5.join a club, in commonTask 3: Long Distance FriendshipsThere was a community in which people were all good friends. They got on well and often helped each other. One day, a woman repeated a bit of gossip about a neighbor. Within a few days the whole community knew the story. The person concerned was deeply hurt and offended. Later the woman learned that it was completely untrue. She was very sorry and went to a wise old man to find out what she could do to repair the damage. ―Go to the marketplace,‖ he said, ―buy a chicken, and have it killed. Then on your way home, pluck its feathers and drop them one by one along the road.‖ Although surprised by this advice, the woman did what she was told. The next day the wise man said, ―Now go and collect all those feathers you dropped yesterday and bring them back to me.‖ The woman followed the same road, but to her dismay, the wind had blown the feathers all away. After searching for hours, she returned with only three in her hand. ―You see,‖ said the old man, ―it‘s easy to drop them, but it‘s impossible to get them back. So it is with gossip. It doesn‘t take much to spread a rumor, but once you do, you can never completely undo the wrong.‖1. The neighbor was deeply offended and hurt.2. It was completely untrue.3. To find out what she could do to repair the damage.4. The wind had blown the feathers all away.5. Once you do something wrong, you can never completely undo it.Task 4: An Announcement6.The Student Friendship Association7.outing。