高考英语易错题
高考英语易错题精选
易错题精选1.----May I move your bag a little and take this seat?----__________.A. I don’t mindB. go aheadC. It doesn’t matterD. Do it please2.As we have planned, we’ll go to Beijing to attend her sister’s wedding party. We’ll visit our motherschool ________ we go there.A. ifB. whenC. onceD. even if3.Is this hotel ________ we were to stay?A. whereB. whichC. in thatD. in whichst term our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem ________ none of us workedout.A. thatB. asC. so thatD. which5.----Do you mind if I use your tape-recorder?----__________.A. Never mindB. No, you can’t use itC. No, go aheadD. No, do it please6.----Hi, Jane, how nice to meet you here in Manhatten.----_________.A. So do IB. Me, tooC. Thank youD. The same to you7.----I’ve made up my mind to go abroad next year, Darling, what about you?----Well, _________ you’re going, so will I.A. ifB. sinceC. as long asD. when8.The people invited to the ball may dress _________ they please.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however9.Next winter, _________ you will spend in Harbin, I’m sure, will be another exciting holiday.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. where10.She looks forward every spring to _________ the flower-lined garden.A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk inD. walking in11.The largest collection ever found in England was one of about 200,000 silver pennies, _______over 600 years old.A. all of themB. all of whichC. all of itD. none of which12.After half a year’s training, they were made entirely used _______ underwater.A. to stayB. to stayingC. stayingD. stay13.They looked forward with hope _____ from you.A. of hearingB. to hearC. to hearingD. hearing14.The teacher couldn’t make himself ________ attention to because they were too noisy.A. payB. paidC. to payD. to be paid15.Half his money ______ for food and clothes.A. costsB. goesC. paysD. spends16.Before he went abroad, he spent as much time as he ________ English.A. could learningB. learnedC. to learnD. could learn17. Has the boy who was made use of ______ realized his mistake?A. stealingB. stolenC. to stealD. for stealing17.Who did the teacher, as well as the monitor, _________ an article for the wall newspaper?A. has writeB. has writtenC. have writeD. have written18.The rich, for _______ money was not a problem, wanted to stay at an expensive hotel.A. theirB. hisC. whoseD. whom19.The farm as well as its neighboring hills we once spent so much time _________ on a new look asrecently as last year.A. on has takenB. has takenC. on havingD. having taken20.You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had ___________ her children.A. brought upB. to bring upC. bringing upD. to have brought up21.Which do you enjoy ______ your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spentD. spend22.I’ve kept up a friendship with a girl whom I was at school _______ twenty years ago.A. withB. aboutC. sinceD. till23.----Where do you think ______ he _______ the computer?----Sorry, I have no idea.A. did; buyB. has; boughtC. did; buyD. had; bought24.Madam Curie, for ______ life had once been very hard, was successful later.A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. that25.The woman carrying babies, come in first, _________?A. willB. will theyC. don’t theyD. don’t you26.They believe that the spirits with the body for 3 days; ______ someone always stays with the deadperson.A. so during this timeB. so during whichC. during this timeD. so when27.Which materials can be thrown into the sea _______ on the nature of them?A. dependedB. dependingC. to dependD. depending28.----Uncle John is going to take a trip to America alone.----But he ______ he _______ take me along.A. promises; willB. has promised; willC. promised; wouldD. had promised; would29.----What about _________ dress?----Oh, it’s beautiful. She must be happy to get that dress as ________ birthday present.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; a30.She had long been expecting a chance to study abroad, and at last she got ________.A. itB. thatC. anotherD. one31.----Do you live in this city?----No, we ________ it for holidays.A. just visitB. have already visitedC. just visitedD. are just visiting32._______ in the care of his grandmother, Ted grew to be a boy with very good manners.A. leavingB. To be leftC. To leaveD. Left33.The doctor tried to laugh my mother ________ her fear about the coming operation.A. offB. fromC. againstD. into34.There is only one English-Chinese dictionary in that book-shop. I wonder if you still want to buy__.A. itB. oneC. anotherD. any35.staying in the hotel for a day costs ______ renting a room in a dormitory for a week.A.twice as much asB. as much twice asC. as twice much asD. twice than36.I’ve decided to go to Hangzhou instead of Dalian ______ my holiday.A. toB. onC. forD. in37.I’m hunting for a house, nice, bright, comfortable and ________ with a big garden.A.all overB. after allC. above allD. in all38.----______you got in touch with Mr. Smith?----Through a friend of mine.A. It was how thatB. How was itC. How was it thatD. Was it how that39.---- ______ you ______ the editor at the airport?----No, he _______ away before my arrival.A.Have…met; has drivenB. Had…met; was drivenC.Did…meet; had been drivenD. Have…met; had driven40.I’m glad we had a map. I’m sure we ______ if we ______one.A.would have got lost; hadn’t hadB. would get lost; hadn’tC. couldn’t have got lost; hadD. my get lost; don’t have41.----Were you busy last weekend?----Very. Rather than _______ time playing cards as usual, I devoted every effort to ______an advertisement.A. waste; makeB. wasting; makingC. to waste; makeD. a waste of; making42.----Thank you very much for the present. I’ve wanted to have a Japanese doll like this for a longtime.----:__________.A. You’re welcomeB. It certainly isC. I’m glad you like itD. You’re sure to like it43.I have been studying computer for several years and I still _________.A. haveB. doC. have beenD. am44.The news that Lindberg intended to fly to the Atlantic alone was ______ with disbelief.A. receivedB. acceptedC. takenD. met45.According to recent reports, one of the rare animals, _______ crocodile, is in ______ danger ofdying out.A. a; theB. /; aC. /; theD. the; /46.You were kind enough to water the flowers every day while I was away, but you _________ it.A.mustn’t have doneB. wouldn’t have doneC. didn’t have to doD. mightn’t have done47.And there, almost ________ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keepquiet.A. having lostB. losingC. to be lostD. lost48.I’m afraid this pair of shoes is _____ tight, for it seems one inch ______.A. too; shorterB. very; shorterC. so; shortD. rather; short49.Without fact, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge_____our thinking.A.which to be based onB. upon which to baseC. which to base uponD. to which to be based50.I’d get it for you ________ I could remember who last borrowed it.A. except thatB. if onlyC. on condition thatD. considering whether51.Can you name the ________ insect?A. Funny little redB. little funny redC. funny red littleD. little red funny52.Now we can see _________ problem the population is.A. what seriousB. such seriousC. how serious aD. so a serious53.the headmaster turned a deaf ear to the ____ of the parents.A words B. sounds C. voice D. tones54._______ I can see what you mean, even though I don’t share your point of view.A. In any wayB. By the wayC. In a wayD. In the way55.I know my parents’ home village quite well. I have _____ there several times.A. beenB. goneC. visitedD. returned56.----Shall we go picnicking next Sunday?----Can we make it ________ other day, John?A. anyB. theC. oneD. some57.----How long did the meeting last yesterday afternoon?----It was almost supper time ______ the meeting was over.A. thatB. untilC. whenD. at which58.----May you have a bright future!----______.A. Of courseB. Thank you. I mayC. I’ll have a tryD. Well, I won’t disappoint you59.The number of the inventions of this year is much more than _____ of last year.A. the onesB. thoseC. thatD. the inventions60.Nowadays teenagers like to go to the fast food restaurants, ______, as the name says, eating doesn’ttake much time.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where61.In the last couple of years, the world’s press ______ by the progress of China’s women athletes.A.has been surprisedB. have surprisedC. is being surprisedD. have surprised62.China, the world’s most populous nation, _______ the WTO on November 10,2001, _____ China anew place at the table of nations.A. attended; givenB. joined; offeringC. joined; offeredD. took part in; giving63.He left his native village twenty years ago and has _____ returned only twice.A. lateB. sinceC. neverD. hardly64.You have make a few mistakes in spelling but _____ you have done a good job.A. on the wholeB. generally speakingC. above allD. on the other hand65.----Don’t you know Li Ming will go abroad?----____, not until you _____me.A.Yes; toldB. Yes; have toldC. No; have toldD. No; are telling66.China will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years ____ it has warmed in the 20,000 years since IceAge.A. as long asB. as soon asC. as well asD. as much as67.______ sick or well, the old man is always cheerful.A. EitherB. No matterC. Even ifD. Whether68.----We are anxious about you.----________.A.It doesn’t matterB. There is no need to be worriedC.please don’tD. Yes, that’s kind of you.69.----Would like to _____ a visit to the city?----If I ______ a week off.A.take; hadB. make; hadC. take; have hadD. make; would have70.Mr White works as a layer now, but he _________ in a company for several years.A.workedB. has workedC. had workedD. had been worked71.the parents watched their children _____ up the hill and _____ down on hill-top for a rest.A. climbed; satB. climb; sitC. climb; sittingD. climbing; sitting72.----I’d like Mary to type the report.----Don’t trouble her. She ______ have no time it before she leaves.A.must ; to finishB. must; finishingC. would; to finishD. would; finishing73.The police got to ______ was once an old school _______ the peasants used as a store.A.what; thatB. where; whichC. where; thatD. which; where74.Neither side was willing to give in at all, as a result no agreement _____.A.was reachedB. has reachedC. had reachedD. had been reached75.Believing these people have their special _____, the police have been keeping a ______ watch onthem.A. ideas; goodB. attempts; closeC. ways; tightD. minds; serious76.This is your last chance to go abroad for further education; don’t _______.A. take it awayB. give it awayC. put it awayD. throw it away77.Many places are flooded by heavy rainfalls, so they can’t walk ______ they like these days.A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. wherever78.All cars _____ nowadays are equipped with safety bells, _____ are helpful to drivers.A. being produced; theyB. to be produced; whichC. produced; whichD. produced; they79.----How do you think of the film?----Wonderful, I think. Just as fine as ______ of the films we’ve seen.A. oneB. anotherC. someD. any80.----We were not sure which way to go. In the end we turned right.----You _____ the wrong way. You ______ left.A. had gone; must have turnedB. went; must turnC. have gone; would have turnedD. went; should have turned81.----What’s the matter with your manager?----_____? He was badly hurt in the accident that happened last Sunday.A.Don’t you hearB. Didn’t you hearC. Haven’t you heardD. Hadn’t you heard82.I’m examining the article he has just finished _______ the possible mistakes in it.A. correctingB. to correctC. correctedD. having corrected83.----I telephoned you yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.----Really? My mother was in then, but she _____ in bed.A.must be sleepingB. must have been sleepingC. must have sleptD. should have slept84.----Who do you think _____ him so angry?----I have no idea because I was not at home then.A.had madeB. to makeC. to have madeD. made85.I think I was at school, _____ I was staying with a friend during the vacation when I heard thenews.A. or elseB. and thenC. or soD. even so86._____ the temperature falling rapidly, we couldn’t go on with the experiment.A. SinceB. ForC. AsD. With87.----Carol Walker didn’t turn up last time, did he?----No. She _______. We had changed our plan.A.shouldn’t have comeB. needn’t have comeC. didn’t need to comeD. needn’t have come88.After the accident, a new road sign was put up _____ there had once been a school.A. whatB. whenC. whichD. where89.----Doesn’t she work here?----_________.A.No, already two months since she stopped to work here.B.Yes, it was two months ago that she stopped working here.C.Yes, I had thought you already knew thatD.No, it’s almost two months since she worked here90.----The weather isn’t good enough for an outing, is it?----Not in the least. We can’t have _____ at this time of the year.A. a worse dayB. a nicer dayC. such bad a dayD. so fine a day91.Here are a lot of old gloves ______ fingers have holes in _______.A. that; theseB. whose; themC. which; itD. where; that92.The young manager already speaks _____ English like a native. Now he’s learning ____ reallydifficult language----Arabic.A. an; aB. / ; aC. the; aD. / ; a93.The town was no longer ____ it was five years ago, _____ it was quite dirty and noisy.A.what ; whichB. that; whichC. what; whenD. that; where94._______ no space left _____ the headline, ____ since the editor is very careless.A.There is; for writingB. There has ; to writeC. It is; writingD. There being; in writing95.----I’m sorry we are late. We missed the train.----______.----Well, I got the time wrong and when we arrived at the station, the train had just left.A.It doesn’t matterB. Don’t be late next timeC. what did you do?D. How did that happen? 短语动词题:96.The farm ______ the boys _____ with a heavy stick.A. saw…offB. sent…offC. took awayD. knocked…off97.The pilot ______ his crippled plane ______ in a field.A. put… downB. brought …downC. took …downD. lay… down98.A fire suddenly broke out and the whole building _______ in flames.A. went awayB. went offC. went upD. went on99.The whole crowd _______ the cry: “Long live the King!”A. took upB. took onC. took toD. took out100.Her health _______ after a few day s’ rest .A. picked upB. went wellC. became wellD. felt good101.He is very hard-working and is constantly ______ new books.A. putting upB. putting outC. putting downD. putting on102.Panic on the stock market ______ a wave of selling.A. sent offB. set offC. brought onD. set up103.The bright colors of the birds were _______ by the white snow.A. given outB. set outC. set upD. set off104.We could _______ different places in the city even from the plane.A. pick upB. pick outC. sayD. know105.The doctor can give you medicine to _______ your skin trouble.A. clear downB. cure ofC. clear upD. clear away106.A sudden heart attack ______ him _____ last year.A. carried… offB. carried …awayC. carried downD. carried out107.If the traffic plan _______, it will be used in other cities.A. works onB. works forC. works outD. works to108.Not being sure of the word he _____ it _____ in the dictionary.A. turned… outB. looked…downC. turned… upD. looked …out109.The meeting is to _________ at eleven o’clock.A. break upB. break downC. break awayD. break forth110.When the food at the party ______, they bought more.A. turned outB. turned upC. gave outD. gave up。
高考英语考试易错题定语从句解析版
专题10 定语从句备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)一易错题类型【易错题01】语法填空中关系词的误用1.【2022新高考I卷】The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ___45___ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【答案】that【错误分析】长难句中无法判断定语从句,导致误用别的各类连词;that与which的区别不清。
【解题思路】考查定语从句关系词。
句意:该计划旨在为生活在Giant Panda Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护,并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。
设空处为关系词引导限制性定语从句,设空处在从句中作指物的主语,先行词为species,且先行词前为all修饰,只能用关系代词that。
故填that。
2.【2022全国甲卷】On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___62___ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.【答案】who【错误分析】不看意思,只凭借空格前有逗号,逗号后用which的错误经验主义。
【解题思路】考查非限制性定语从句。
在1100公里的旅程中,8岁时因一次车祸失明的男子曹盛康穿过了三个省的40个城市和县。
此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词为Cao Shengkang,指人,在从句中作主语。
故填who。
3.【2021新课标II卷】I decided that if I learned of a company___________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.【答案】that/which【错误分析】只看先行词表地点,而没有注重关系词在从句中的句子成分。
2024年高考英语易错题(新高考专用)易错点07动词的时态和语态(4大陷阱)
易错点07 动词的时态和语态目录01 易错陷阱(4大陷阱)02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒二】一般过去时和过去完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒三】现在完成时和过去完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒四】主动语态与被动语态易混易错点03 易错题通关易错陷阱1:一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时易混易错点。
【分析】【高考链接】(2023年浙江卷1月)The large siheyuan of these highranking officials and wealthy businessmen often________ (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).【答案】featured【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:这些高级官员和有钱商人的高大的四合院,通常以雕刻精美和被粉刷的房顶横梁和柱子为特点。
分析句子结构可知,空格处需要填谓语动词,再结合and后动词时态可知,空格处应用一般过去时。
故填featured。
易错陷阱2:一般过去时和过去完成时易混易错点。
【分析】1.下列动词hope、wish、expect、think、intend、mean、suppose等,用过去完成时表示“原本……(事实上未能……)”。
2.This/It/That was the first/second/third ... time that ...表示“这/那是(某人)第几次做某事”,that从句中要用过去完成时。
3.hardly ... when ...和no sooner ... than ...两个句型中,主句均用过去完成时。
易错陷阱3:现在完成时和过去完成时易混易错点。
【分析】易错陷阱4:主动语态和被动语态易混易错点。
【分析】➢受母语干扰,翻译上下文时混淆被动语态与主动语态。
➢混淆谓语动词被动语态构词be+done与非谓语动词重点过去分词done。
2024届高考英语复习易错题专项(情态动词和虚拟语气)练习(附答案)
2024届高考英语复习易错题专项(情态动词和虚拟语气)练习1.(2021ꞏ天津ꞏ高考真题)---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Well, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A.may have madeB.should have madeC.couldn't have madeD.needn't have made2.(2020·江苏卷)If I hadn’t been faced with so many barriers, I _____where I am.A. won’t beB. wouldn’t have beenC. wouldn’t beD. shouldn’t have been3.(2020ꞏ天津ꞏ高考真题)You ____________ have scolded him for his poor performance. After all, he had done his best.A.must B.should C.mustn’t D.shouldn't4.(2020ꞏ天津ꞏ高考真题)Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy .A.must B.can C.need D.Should5.(2017ꞏ全国ꞏ统考高考真题)Whale breathe through lungs just as we humans do,sothey_______come up for air.A.may B.can C.might D.Must6.(2018ꞏ天津ꞏ统考高考真题)Jane wishes that she ______ foreign trade instead of literature when she was in college.A.studied B.had studiedC.would study D.might have studied7.(2019ꞏ江苏ꞏ高考真题)What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A.had B.will have C.would have had D.had had8.(2023ꞏ天津ꞏ高三耀华中学校考开学考试)—Why you be talking so loudly while others are studying?—I’m terribly sorry.A.shall B.must C.will D.May9.(2023ꞏ天津滨海新ꞏ统考三模)Waking up suddenly________lead to rapid heart rate and high blood pressure.A.must B.would C.can D.Shall10.(2023秋ꞏ高三课前预习)—Finish the homework in half an hour! Mom, you________be joking! — Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.A.need B.can C.must D.May11.(2023ꞏ天津河东ꞏ统考二模)“Those responsible for the accident be punished while those contributing to solving the problems be rewarded.” promised the official then and there.A.need B.shall C.must D.Should12.(2023ꞏ全国ꞏ高三专题练习)My little son _____ out alone at night.A.dares not go B.dares not to goC.dare not to go D.doesn’t dare to go13.(2023ꞏ天津滨海新ꞏ高三大港一中校考期末)The world went into shock, most people havingassumed that this space flight ________ be more dangerous than travelling in an aeroplane.A.should B.shall C.would D.Could14.(2023ꞏ天津河东ꞏ高三统考期末)If there is nothing more to do, we ________ as well go to bed.A.should B.can C.would D.May15.(2023ꞏ天津ꞏ高三天津市咸水沽第一中学校考期末)I ______ James some advice, but I didn’t think he would accept it under those conditions.A.could have given B.mustn’t giveC.couldn’t give D.must have given参考答案1.(2021ꞏ天津ꞏ高考真题)---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Well, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A.may have madeB.should have madeC.couldn't have madeD.needn't have made【答案】A【答案解析】考查情态动词用法。
高考英语易错题
高考英语易错题总汇1. She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _______ he said meant.A. thatB. whatC. that thatD. what what2. Everyone knows that ____ is dangerous to play with fire, but ____ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire. A. it, it B. what, what C. it, what D. what, it3. I know ______ is important to know my own limitations, but _______ is difficult is to help others to know their own limitations.A. it, itB. what, whatC. it, whatD. what, it4. Yes, ______ is difficult to find a job nowadays, but _____ is more difficult is try to find such a job with a high salary but little things to do.A. it, itB. what, whatC. it, whatD. what, it5.Let’s make it at seven o’clock on Tuesday morning at my offic e if ________.A. you’re convenientB. it is convenient for youC. you feel convenientD. it is convenient with you6.A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?” A. that B. whichC. where D. what7. Her father works as a ______ in a hotel and her mother a ______ in a private company.A. cooker, typewriterB. cook, typistC. cooker, typistD. cook, typewriter8. By all _______, you must try every _______ to help him.A. mean, meanB. means, meansC. means, meanD. mean, means9. We already have ______ pencils, but we need two ______ pens.A. dozen of, dozenB. dozens of, dozensC. dozens of, dozenD. dozens of, dozen of10.“_____ do you think of your English teacher?” “Oh, he is an _____ man.”A. What, interestingB. What, interestedC. How, interestingD. How, interested11. Mary is very clever and _____ worth teaching, but her brother is not. Look, he is now_____ asleep in class.A. very, veryB. much, veryC. well, veryD. well, fast12. Entering the house we found him lying on the bed with his mouth ____ and eyes _______.A. open, closeB. opened, closedC. opened, closeD. open, closed13 . How cold it is! We’ve never had ______ this winter.A. the colder dayB. a cold dayC. the coldest dayD. a colder day14.I’m sorry, _____ I won’t be able to come tonight.A. forB. andC. butD. then15.“I _____ his telephone number.” “I have his number, but I ____ to bring my phone book.” A. forget, forget B. forgot, forgot C. forget, forgot D. forgot, forget16. I had hoped to see her off at the station, but I _____ too busy.A. wasB. had beenC. would beD. would have been17. “Hey, look where you are going!” “Oh, I’m terribly sorry. _____.”A. I’m not noticingB. I wasn’t noticingC. I haven’t noticedD. I don’t notice18.Mr Smith _____ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether he has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing19.“Do you like the material?” “Yes, it _____ very soft.”A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt20. The president _____ a cool reception when he visited London.A. gaveB. was givenC. had givenD. had been given21.No matter how much you’ve learned and how high a standard of education you have had, you must _______ the people heart and soul.A. serveB. serve forC. serve toD. serve on22. Neither of her parents wanted her to _____ her cousin.A. marryB. marry toC. marry withD. marry for23 How can I _____ you, Mr. Green?A. contactB. contact withC. contact toD. contact for24.The girl ______ on the ground _____ to me that had _____ the purse on the desk.A. lying, lay, laidB. lying, lied, laidC. lie, lied, layD. lay, lied, lain25. When he realized the police had seen him, the man ______ the exit as quickly as possible.A. made offB. made forC. made outD. made up26. Now and then they would ______ our house and have a talk with us.A. call onB. drop in atC. drop in onD. drop in27.“Why didn’t you write?” “My ink has _______.”A. used upB. run out ofC. given awayD. given out28.“Mike is often absent from class.” “Tell him he ___answer for it if he goes on behaving like that.” A. shall B. will C. would D. can29.You _____ be right, but I don’t think you are.A. canB. couldC. mustD. should30. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could ______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered31.He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help _______ any of your work.A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done32. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing33 The old professor told us every part of the materials should be made use of _____ the power station. A. to build B. building C. build D. built34 The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out35_______ the road round to the right and you’ll find his house.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed36“It looks as if he were drunk.” “So it does. _____.”A. He’d better give up drinkingB. He shouldn’t have drunk so muchC. Health is more important than drinkD. I wonder why he is always doing so37“Mary looks hot and dry” “So _____ you if you had so high a fever.”A. doB. areC. willD. would38“He will come tomorrow.” “But I’d rather he _____ the day after tomorrow.”A. will comeB. is comingC. cameD. had come39All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ___ badly wounded and that he ____ at once.A. should be; be operated on .B. were; must be operated onC. was; should be operatedD. was; be operated on40____ that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.A. It was we being lateB. It was our being lateC. It was we were too lateD. It was because we were late41“How was ____ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?”“Totally by chance.” A. it that B. he that C. it when D. he which42“Where did you find the professor who made the speech yesterday?” “It was in the hall______ the students often have a meeting.”A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when43The factory was built in a secret place, around ______ high mountains.A. which wasB. it wasC. which wereD. them were44A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around ___ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?” A. that B. which C. where D. what45 David is such a good boy _______ all the teachers like.David is such a good boy _______ all the teachers like him.A. thatB. whoC. asD. whom。
高考绝招:英语高手的易错题典型题宝典五套
高考绝招:英语高手的易错题典型题宝典(一)1.______late in the morning,Bob turned off the alarm clock.A.So as to sleepB.SleepingC.Tosleep D.Having slept解析:本题考查不定式作目的状语的知识。
A项. so as to 和in order to 的区别so as to只用于句子中间,in order to可以用在句子中间也可以用在句子开头,两者都表示目的状语,意思相同,都翻译为:为了……B项. 现在分词的常用法:1.表示主动 2.表示动作正在发生。
根据句意可得,B项错误C项. 动词不定式的用法:1.表示将来 2.表示动作的一次性 3.主动和被动看具体情况,详见后面的题目 4.作目的状语,意思是:为了……。
故C正确D项. Having done 的用法:表示先于谓语动词发生,且和主句的主语为主动关系,可以翻译成已经……。
带入上述句子,意思不同,不成逻辑。
错误答案:C2.What do you think of the reason ______he explained in his last letter______refusing the job?A.why,whyB.that:forwhich C.which;for D.that;because解析:本题考查定语从句和reason 一词的用法。
做从句题目首先要分清句子的主干,把疑问句改成陈述句。
What do you think of the reason( ______he explained in his last letter)______refusing the job? 括号里面的为定语从句,确定好后再分析定语从句中缺少什么成分,对了,从句中缺少expain 的宾语,故可以填which,that 或者省略。
再看后面一空,______refusing the job是与reason 搭配的,正常语序是 the reason ______refusing the job.到这里,很多学生会选择why或者because,再仔细看看便知refusing the job不是谓语动词短语,不能用连词或者疑问副词连接,两者都不对,而是用for,固定短语the reason for….意思为:……的原因答案:C3.We can communicate______people in every part of the world______the Internet.A.which;withB.with;throughC.through;throughD.t hrough;with解析:本题考查固定短语。
高三英语语法易错点辨析单选题30题
高三英语语法易错点辨析单选题30题1. If I ______ you, I would study harder for the coming exam.A. amB. wereC. wasD. be答案:B。
本题考查虚拟语气中be 动词的用法。
在虚拟语气中,be 动词一律用were,不用was。
A 选项am 是一般现在时,不符合虚拟语气的要求;C 选项was 是错误用法;D 选项be 形式错误。
2. I wish I ______ to the party last night, but I was too busy.A. wentB. could goC. had goneD. would go答案:C。
本题考查wish 后接宾语从句的虚拟语气。
last night 是过去时间,对过去的虚拟要用过去完成时。
A 选项went 是一般过去时;B 选项could go 是对现在或将来的虚拟;D 选项would go 也是对现在或将来的虚拟。
3. If it ______ tomorrow, we would have to cancel the picnic.A. rainsB. rainedC. would rainD. should rain答案:B。
本题考查if 引导的条件状语从句中的虚拟语气。
对将来的虚拟,从句用一般过去时、were to do 或should do。
A 选项rains 是一般现在时;C 选项would rain 形式错误;D 选项should rain 通常不单独使用。
4. He talked as if he ______ all the work himself, but in fact, Tom andI did most of it.A. didB. had doneC. has doneD. would do答案:B。
本题考查as if 引导的方式状语从句中的虚拟语气。
01 冠词 备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)
专题01冠词冠词备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)一易错题类型【易错题01】定冠词泛指与特指判断失误;固定搭配混淆1.(2022 新高考I )Covering (cover) an area about three times____ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.【答案】the【错误分析】本题会误以为不定冠词表示泛指,错误根本原因是未记牢倍数的表达法。
【解题思路】考查定冠词的固定用法。
句意:该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍,将成为中国首批国家公园之一。
... times+the+名词(size, height, weight, length, width)+of....“”是……的几倍”例如:Your playground is 900 metres wide, three times the size of ours. 你们操场有900米宽, 是我们的三倍。
【拓展短语】the other day 几天之前;at the moment 此刻,目前;in the way 阻碍:挡路;at the same time 同时; by the way 顺便说一下;go to the cinema/theater 去看电影/戏剧; in the distance 在远处;in the end 最后; make the most/best of 充分利用;not in the least 一点也不; on the contrary 与此相反:on the other hand 另一方面;to tell (you) the truth(跟你)说实话;to the point 中肯,切题等。
2. (2020 年浙江7 月) Then,with________rise of science, changes began.【答案】the【错误分析】本题容易误认为不定冠词a,误以为某一种。
(完整版)英语易错题
1.At the age of 29,Dave was a worker, in a small apartment near Boston and what to do about his future. (湖南高考)A.living;wonderingB.lived;wonderingC.lived;wonderedD.living;wondered解析句意为:29岁时,大卫是一名工人,居住在波士顿附近的一座小公寓里,对于他的未来还一片茫然。
根据句意及句式结构,live 和wonder的逻辑主语都是Dave,所以要使用现在分词短语作定语。
2.Do you remember a time people were a little nicer and gentler with each other? A.that B.which C.when D./解析 a time作先行词,在定语从句中作时间状语,相当于during a time,因此选C项。
3. from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A.SufferedB.SufferingC.Having sufferedD.Being suffered解析此题考查分词作状语。
suffer与Professor White构成主动关系,故排除A、D;又因两个动作有明显的先后顺序,故用完成时,答案应选C项。
4.Broadly speaking,I would agree with Shirley, though not . A.widely B.thoroughly C.entirely D.extensively解析本题考查在特定的语境中正确使用副词的能力。
widely广泛地;thoroughly彻底地,透彻地;entirely完全地,类似于completely;extensively 广泛地;广阔地。
高考英语100易错题
高考英语100易错题1. Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining.A. or elseB. but stillC. and thenD. so thatA or else意为“要不然,否则”。
2. We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ____ it's raining.A. ifB. whenC. thoughD. because. A 考查连词。
根据语境用if引导条件状语从句3. ——The weather is too cold ____ March this year.——It was still ____ when I came here years ago.A. for; colderB. in; coldC. in; hotD. for; hotter. A 本题考查考生运用介词和比较级的能力。
For在这里是“就……而言”的意思,而第二个选项要抓住信息词still在此处的妙用,它是用来修饰比较级的,加上上文的cold,在此处就不难选择colder了。
4. ——How much vinegar did you put in the soup?——I'm sorry to say, ____. I forget.A. noB. no oneC. nothingD. none4. 本题考查不定代词的本意区别及其与语境综合运用。
此处none指的是not any vinegar,也就是说,此处可以这样理解:I'm sorry to say that I didn't put any vinegar in the soup, because I forgot it.5. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him.A. if neverB. if everC. if notD. if any. B 本题考查考生在语境中灵活运用. 辨析短语用法的能力,此处seldom,if ever是一个短语,是“从不,决不”的意思。
高考英语试卷易错题
一、单项选择题1. I'm sorry, I can't understand you. You speak too _______.A. slowlyB. fastC. loudlyD. softly【错误选项】B. fast【解析】此题考查副词辨析。
根据句意,应该选择一个表示“说得太快”的副词。
选项A表示“慢慢地”,选项C表示“大声地”,选项D表示“轻柔地”,均不符合句意。
因此,正确答案为A。
2. The teacher said that he would _______ the examination paper if we studied hard.A. changeB. giveC. takeD. pass【错误选项】C. take【解析】此题考查动词辨析。
根据句意,应该选择一个表示“通过”的动词。
选项A表示“改变”,选项B表示“给”,选项D表示“通过”,均不符合句意。
因此,正确答案为D。
二、完形填空The Internet has become an essential part of our lives. It helps us communicate with others, find information, and even shop online. However, it also brings some problems.One problem is that people spend too much time on the Internet. They may forget about their studies, work, and even their health. Another problem is that some people become addicted to online games or social media. They spend hours every day playing games or chatting with friends, which affects their real-life relationships.To solve these problems, we should set a reasonable time for using the Internet. We should also be aware of the potential risks and protect our personal information. In addition, we should maintain a healthylifestyle by exercising and spending time with our family and friends.1. The first problem mentioned in the passage is that people _______.A. spend too much time on the InternetB. forget about their studies and workC. become addicted to online gamesD. become addicted to social media【错误选项】B. forget about their studies and work【解析】根据第一段第一句和第二句,我们可以知道,第一个问题是人们花太多时间在互联网上。
高考英语单项选择题易错题
高考英语单项选择题易错题高考英语单项选择题易错题试题1. Was _______Bill, ______played the piano very well, helped the blind man out?A. he; who; thatB. it; that; thatC. it; who; whoD. he; that; who2. In area it is about the same size as the USA(without Alaska), which has .A. three times more than as many peopleB. as more than three times many peopleC. more than as three times many peopleD. more than three times as many people3. New ideas sometimes have to wait a long time ________ .A. before fully acceptedB. before being fully acceptedC. till are fully acceptedD. until being fully accepted4. -The work will take me another week. Im really tired.-I think you as well consult an experienced worker.A.mayB.canC.needD.must5. Your speech given at the meeting, ______ everyone is taking into careful consideration, means much to us all.A. whereB. whatC. asD. which6. ______ twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.A. ExaminingB. ExaminedC. Being examinedD. Having been examined7.By the year she arrives in London, scientists probably ____ a cure for bird flue.A. will be discoveringB. are discoveringC. will have discoveredD. have discovered8. --- Mom, I cant see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school.--- Come on, dear. Years of hard work will surely _____ in the future of your career.A. make sureB. pay offC. bring backD. pay back9. They notice that plants dont grow well _______ is much shade.A. whereB. whichC. where thereD. there10. ________ it is to jump into the river to swim in summer!A. What a funB. What funC. How funD. How funny11. ---- I heard Backstreet Boys would sing at the New Theater.---- Where did you _______?A. pick that upB. put that upC. make that upD. take that up12. I came home very late last night, _______, early this morning.A. at the latestB. on the wholeC. in a wordD. or rather13. Life is like sport, I mean its a hard competitive business.A. in whichB. by whichC. for whichD. of which14.-I was wondering whether perhaps you could remember the name of the place.-Im afraid that me for the moment.A. remindsB. puzzlesC. disturbsD. escapes15.-Were all the three people in the car injured in the accident?-No, only the two passengers who got hurt.A. it wasB. there wasC. there wereD. there had16. The exercise is not difficult but just needs care and patience.A. by itselfB. of itselfC. in itselfD. for itself17.-Is there any particular soup you would like to have?- you select is all right with me.A. WhateverB. AnyoneC. No matter whatD. Whichever18. He narrowly missed being seriously hurt, if not______, by the explosion.A. killedB. being killedC. be killedD. to be killed19. Few people paid full attention to their health conditions _____ they were seriously ill.A. whenB. ifC. untilD. before20. The door and the windows were all closed and there was no ______ of forced entry.A. sceneB. showC. signD. sight21. -What did you think of _____ president?-I didnt care for him at first, but after ______ time I got to like him.A. the, aB. /, theC. the, theD. /, a22. -I cant find Mr Smith. Where did you meet him this morning?-It was in the hotel _____ he stayed.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one23. Mr and Mrs Scot prefer a restaurant in a small town to _____ in so large a city as New York.A. thatB. the oneC. oneD. it24. Written in a hurry, ______. How can it be satisfactory?A. They found many mistakes in the reportB. Sam made lots of mistakes in the reportC. There are many mistakes in the reportD. The report is full of mistakes25. -Are you free after school?-Sorry, Ive planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner ______ for help.A. in orderB. in returnC. in turnD. in honor26. The soldiers soon reached ______ was once an old temple ______ the villagers used as a school.A. what , whereB. what , whichC. where , whichD. what , where27.The boy the teachers considered _____ was caught ______ in the exam, which surprised us very much.A. to be the best, cheatingB. as the best student, to cheatC. being the best, cheatingD. as a good student, to cheat28. ---Whats the matter with Jane? She has been sitting there for hours.---A letter from her mother an attack of home sickness in her.A. set outB. set offC. sent offD. sent up29. - Tom, Im afraid I cant go to the picnic with you.-But you ___ me you would.A. had toldB. have toldC. toldD. tell30. --Tom, you feed the rabbit today, ?--But I fed it yesterday.A. do youB. will youC. didnt youD. dont you31. She comes to school every day it rains heavily.A. besidesB. except forC. except thatD. except when32. , the mountain climbers conquered Mount Qomolangma in the end.A.As the difficulty was greatB.Great as the difficulty wasC.Great difficulty as it wasD.The difficulty was great33. As we all know, apples are sold by ______ weight, and socks are sold by _______ dozen.A. the; aB. /; aC. /; theD. the; the34. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature.A. is heatedB. will be heatedC. be heatedD. would be heated35. _____ your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unwise to place too much importance on them.A. AsB. SinceC. ProvidedD. While36. _____ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving(兴旺的) as it is.A. Had it not beenB. Were it notC. Be it notD. Should it not be37.When you go by train, make sure you take an express, stops only at big stations.A.oneB.one thatC.thatD.what38. Much to the disappointment of the neighboring countries, the Japanese government refuses to admit ________ crime they did in _______ World War II in the history.A. the; theB. /; theC. /; /D. the; /39. ------ Mr White is strongly against the plan.------ ________ ? It was he who suggested it.A. Why notB. Is that rightC. What forD. Hows that40. ------Whats the problem, officer?------You ________ at least 75 in a 55 zone.A. are drivingB. droveC. were drivingD. have been driving高考英语单项选择题易错题试题参考答案CDBAD CCBCB ADBDA CDACC ABCDB BABCB DBCCD ABDDC。
高考英语单项选择易错题精选
高考英语单项选择易错题精选(一)1.Don’t worry, dear. I’ll soon have the car ______ again.A. goingB. to goC. goneD. goes2. ----Hello, is Jane at home?----No, she is out. May I take a message?----Yes. _______.A. Thank youB. Tell her Jack calledC. Tell her Jack is callingD. It’s Jack calling3. What shall we do when we _______ our experiment?A. finishedB. have finishedC. finishingD. had finished4. Answer the question _________ so that all the class may hear you.A. in an enough loud voiceB. in a loud enough voiceC. in a voice enough loudD. in a voice loud enough5. ________ the fish ______ good enough?A. Is; tastingB. Is; tastedC. Does; tastedD. Does; taste6. _______ this word, can you tell me?A. How to pronounceB. How pronouncingC. How you pronounceD. How do you pronounce7. My friend’s birthday is ________. I will go and buy something for him.A. in two week’s timeB. two week’s awayC. two week’s t imeD. two weeks away8. I usually go to school on my bike ________.A. except to rainB. besides it rainsC. but it rainsD. except on rainy days9. For some reason, it ______ all day over the two weeks.A. rainedB. rainsC. was rainingD. has been raining10. My deskmate has some trouble ________ spelling some of the words in American English while I have some difficulty ________ pronunciation.A. with; withB. in; withC. in; inD. with; in11. ________ the houses were knocked down in the earthquake.A. A great manyB. The number ofC. A great many ofD. A great deal of12. I ______ Mr. White but I don’t ________ him.A. have heard; hearB. have known; hearC. have known about; knowD. have heard; know13. Don’t get off the bus until it ___________.A. has stoppedB. will stopC. stoppedD. stopping14. He will be back _______ two o’clock. A. in B. after C. on D. for15. She could do nothing but ______ at the gate of the factory.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. waited16. Smith said he would pay_______ second visit to China ______ next month.A. the; 不填B. the; theC. a; theD. a; 不填17. ________ as he is, he knows a lot about ______ space.A. A child; aB. The child; 不填C. Child; 不填D. A child; 不填18. The speaker came from ________ university of _______ European country.A. a; aB. an; anC. 不填; theD. a; an19. We heard the news over _______ not on _______.A. radio; TVB. the radio: TVC. the radio; the TVD. a radio; a TV20. He told us everything was all right; he was wrong, ________.A. yetB. howeverC. eitherD. too21. Walking ________ the woods one day, we found all the plants taken good care of in it.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. past22. We do not allow _______ in the lecture hall, so you are not allowed _____ here.A. smoking; to smokeB. to smoke; smokingC. smoking; smokingD. to smoke; to smoke23. Can such a thing _______ from happening again?A. stoppedB. stopC. be stoppedD. is stopped24. He parents used _____ they had to buy him a computer.A. WhatB. all whatC. thatD. what all25. The Training Center ________ children of around 12 ______ in 1985.A. is opened to; set upB. is opened to; was set upC. open to; set upD. open to; was set up26. Did the boy break the cup _____purpose?A. onB. inC. withD. for27. The train leaves at 6:00p.m. So I have to be at the station ____ 5:40p.m. at the latest.A. untilB. afterC. byD. around28. Not all of them can speak good English. It means “ _______ speak good English.”A. All of them cannotB. None of them anC. Neither of them canD. Each of them can29. ----- Does anyone know where Peter lives?----- _______.A. IB. MeC. MineD. Myself30. The speaker announced that there was a small fire and directed ____ nearest the door to leave first. A. them B. this C. those D. these31. ---- May I help you with some shoes, sir?---- Yes, I’d like to try on these brown _____.A. oneB. onesC. pairD. pieces32. ---- Did you get a ticket?---- Yes, I managed to get ______.A. itB. oneC. thatD. the one33. ---- Shall I take this road or that one?---- You can take _______ unless you’re in a hurry.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. any34. ----- How much does the firewood cost?----- Well, it is _____.A. expensiveB. cheapC. at a high priceD. free35. Cost will be reduced by ______30% if computers are used.A. as many asB. so many asC. as much asD. so much36. If you are frightened, you will feel your heart _____ much faster.A. beatB. to beatC. hittingD. share37. We talked about the school and teachers ______ were remembered by every one of us.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. him38. We don’t know ______ it will rain the day after tomorrow.A. whatB. ifC. whichD. how39. To drive after drinking a lot of beer ______ death.A. causesB. bringsC. soundsD. means40. This book is too difficult for me. Please find me an easy _______.A. bookB. wayC. oneD. it41. Is this the place _________ she was born?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when42. Is this the school ____ we are going to visit next week?A. the oneB. the one thatC. thereD. that43. Is this problem _______ the teacher explained last week?A. whichB. thatC. the one thatD. one44. _______ I entered his room, he was writing a letter.A. WhenB. SinceC. WhileD. As45. ______ is a useful animal.A. The horseB. The horsesC. HorseD. Dog46. ______ the end of last year we had already learned English for 4 years.A. AtB. InC. ByD. With47. _______ delicious supper! Let’s come enjoy it again next time.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How48. _______ all heard the sound of a gun.A. Those awakeB. The awakeC. The awake peopleD. Who was awake49. The water in the pool is ______ to swim in.A. fairly warmB. rather warmC. warm enoughD. so warm50. -----The flower is so beautiful. Where did you pick it?----- There are ______ ones in the garden.A. such many beautifulB. beautiful many suchC. many beautiful suchD. many such beautiful51. Mr. Brown is an expert, so he knows that ______.A. perfect goodB. perfectly goodC. perfect wellD. perfectly well52. I was absent ______ because I had a slight headache.A. almostB. mostlyC. simplyD. nearly53. _______ is she a little girl as she used to be.A. No moreB. No longerC. Not yetD. No still54. On his way back home he found his wallet ______.A. missedB. missingC. losingD. going55. Is a dress made of silk cheaper than ______ made of cotton?A. the oneB. oneC. onesD. a one56. The potato grows well ________ it is neither too cold nor too warm.A. in placesB. in whichC. whereD. in where57. We had to make our way through the streets ______ with cars and bicycles.A. were crowdedB. crowdC. crowdedD. crowding58. We’re trying our best to get our English ________.A. improvedB. to improveC. improvesD. improving59. ----- We want to sit at the table near the window.----- Sorry, but it’s ______.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. been taken60. This computer is the same _____ we saw in the other shop.A. likeB. asC. thatD. as thatKey: 错题(一)1-5 ABBBD 6-10 DDDDB 11-15 CCABC 16-20 CCABB21-25 BABAD 26-30 ACABC 31-35 BBBDC 36-40 AABDC41-45 CDCAA 46-50 CAACD 51-55 DCBBB 56-60 CCADD(二)1. I’ll never forget the day ______ a big earthquake destroyed our city.A. whichB. thatC. on whichD. in which2. “Is ______ you want to say?” asked the teacher.A. thisB. thatC. all thatD. that all3. I would have paid _____ for the car if the salesman had insisted, because I really wanted it. A. twice as much B. as much twice C. twice more that D. more than twice4. The pianos in the other shop will be _______, but _______.A. cheaper; not as betterB. more cheap; not as betterC. cheaper; not as goodD. more cheap; not as good5. ----- What do you think of the two dictionaries?----- Both are good, but I think the one with a red cover is ______ of the two.A. the betterB. a betterC. the bestD. better6. There will be a report in the hall tomorrow. Everybody _____ to be present.A. is welcomedB. is welcomeC. welcomesD. welcomed7. The girl would, _____, go to visit the great scientist on his way back home after school.A. at a timeB. at the timeC. at the same tineD. at one time8. Try to get_______ as you can before you make your plan.A. as much informationB. as many informationC. information as muchD. information as many9. ________ the 16 gold medals the Chinese team got,12 were won by women athletes.A. FromB. InC. OfD. Among10. He took a lot of photos _______.A. in his travelsB. no his way travelC. when travelsD. on his travels11. How many English words ______ in the last two years?A. did you learnB. have you learnedC. had you learnedD. do you learn12. What he said ______ u s much to think about.A. leftB. keptC. madeD. let13. This appears ______ the only way out.A. to me asB. me asC. meD. to me14. ---- I’m feeling cold.---- To have some hot soup will ______.A. become warmB. helpC. changeD. follow15. She said she was starting for Beijing _____ instead of today.A. the other dayB. one dayC. some dayD. another day16. The question is ______ my power. It is Mr. Brown who is in charge.A. offB. beyondC. out ofD. along17. They live _____ the road from us.A. just amongB. opposite toC. just acrossD. just along18. The apples were ________ the reach of the child.A. fromB. withoutC. withinD. under19. Jane was quite alone in the world _______ an aunt in Brazil.A. exceptB. except forC. besidesD. instead of20. BBC English broadcasts programmes for China ______ explanations in Chinese.A. toB. byC. throughD. with21. The film-maker is pleased that the new movie is well ______.A. consideredB. wishedC. receivedD. remained22. I still remember the day_____ I joined the Party.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. on that23. As your friend, I’ll do ________ help you.A. that I can doB. what I can toC. all that I canD. what I can do24. In Amy’s reply ______ the 1st letter, she advised the writer not to worry about _____.A. to; shortB. for; being shortC. to; being shortD. for; shortness25. There used to be a temple at the foot of the hill,______?A. didn’t thereB. used thereC. usedn’t itD. didn’t it26. The doctor suggested ____ any more.A. him not to smokeB. hi m not smokeC. Tom not smokeD. Tom not to smoke27. Can you tell me what you are ______ at present?A. considering doingB. considering to doC. considered doingD. considered to do28. The two pen-friends _______ to know each other by writing letters regularly.A. cameB. wentC. turnedD. learned29. We made her ______ of our class.A. the monitorB. a monitorC. monitorD. one monitor30. We always _______ Jack an honest man and we ______ him as good friend of ours.A. look upon; considerB. regard; considerC. consider; regardD. look on; regard31.Who do you think ____ the first to step into the field?A. wasB. to beC. of beingD. being32. The roof fell ______ he had time to rush out.A. untilB. beforeC. whileD. when33. It won’t be long _______ you fell sorry for what you have done.A. whenB. thatC. sinceD. before34. I know a little Japanese, _____ I don’t understand the sign.A. and yetB. yet butC. thereforeD. and35. Just ______ I was about to leave, I saw the postman coming towards my home.A. whenB. asC. whileD. since36. The dress looks good but it won’t ______ long.A. keepB. holdC. soundD. last37. ______ you composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having checkedB. CheckC. If you checkD. To check38. Soon after the accident, _______ police were sent to the place to keep order.A. score ofB. scoresC. 2 scores ofD. scores of39. Our school is considering buying ______ computers in ______ time.A. 2 another; 3 weeks’B. 2 more; 3 week’sC. 2 other; 3-weekD. 2 more; 3 weeks’40. It is said that carelessness ______ the great forest fire.A. brought inB. broke outC. made intoD. caused41. The fire ______ for half an hour before the firefighters arrived.A. had put outB. was put outC. had been outD. had broken out42. China is a developing country ______ the third world.A. belonged toB. belonging toC. which is belonged toD. belongs to43. The car _____ I had been driving to work was destroyed in the fire.A. by whichB. by thatC. with whichD. in which44. Eating less fat and sugar and taking ______ can _____ us healthy.A. exercise; keepB. exercises; makeC. exercise; makeD. exercises; keeping45. John may drop in tonight. I don’t want to go out _____ he comes.A. as long asB. in order thatC. in caseD. so that46. I paid 10 dollars for the dictionary, only a half _____ yours.A. fewer thanB. better thanC. as much asD. as many as47. Plants grow well ______ there is enough water and sunlight.A. at the placeB. whereC. thatD. which48. It’s dangerous to cross the street. You should look _____ the traffic.A. outB. atC. out forD. after49. The students talked and talked ______ the teacher came into the classroom.A. SinceB. beforeC. untilD. when50. Their teacher gave the students too much work to do, but Mike _______ finish it just in time. A. was able to B. could C. must D. should51. When he came back, the boy ______ his father what he ______ in the street.A. told; sawB. has told; had seen C has told; saw D. told; had seen52. You ______ the exam since you are already expert at this point.A. ne edn’t have takenB. don’t have toC. needn’t to takeD. needn’t have to take53. You say you _________ do it, but I say you _______ do it.A. will not; shallB. will not; willC. shall not; shallD. shall not; will54. ________ to have tea every afternoon?A. Do you likeB. Would you likeC. Can you likeD. Will you like55. We didn’t see him at the lecture yesterday. He _______ it.A. needn’t have attendedB. couldn’t have attendedC. mustn’t have attendedD. shouldn’t have attended56. I _____ more for them, but I was having a hard time then myself.A. could doB. could have doneC. should doD. would be able to do57. He was working hard at English so that he ______ make progress in his English and use it in the future. A. was able to B. could C. had to D. could be able to58. ----- How do you find pictures he brought us?-----_________. A. Very much B. Great C. Very quickly D. Behind the door59. I came from the city of Yantai, ______ has long been considered as “the home of apples”.A. itB. whereC. thereD. which60. Did anybody _____ me when I was away?A. look afterB. ask forC. see offD. hope forKey:错题(2)1-5 CDACA 6-10 BDACD 11-15 BADBD 16-20 BCCBD21-25 CBBCA 26-30 CAACC 31-35 ABDAB 36-40 DCDD41-45 CBDAC 46-50 CBCCA 51-55 DBAAB 56-60 BBBDB。
高考英语语法易错题 60题
高考单选易错题、难题、好题档案1. By the time you arrive in London, we _____ in Europe for two weeks.A. shall stayB. have stayedC. will have stayedD. have been staying2. I appreciated ____ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.A. having been givenB. having givenC. to have been givenD. to have given3. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, _____ obtaining water is not the least.A. of whichB. for whatC. asD. whose4. The heart is ____ intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A. not soB. not muchC. much more d. no more5. _____ the fact that his initial(开始的)experiments had failed, Pro. White persisted (坚持) in his research.A. Because ofB. As toC. In spite ofD. In views of6. The millions of calculations(计算) involved, had they been done by hand, _____ all practical value by the time they were finished.A. could loseB. would have lostC. might loseD. ought to have lost7. No bread eaten by man is so sweet as _____ earned by his own labour.A. oneB. thatC. suchD. what8. It isn't cold enough for there _____ a frost tonight, so I can leave Jim's car out quite safely.A. would beB. beingC. wasD. to be9. Tom assured (向……保证) his boss that he would _____ all his energies in doing this new job.A. call forthB. call atC. call onD. call off10. More than two hundred years ago the United States _____ from the British Empire and became an independentcountry. A. got off B. pulled down C. broke away D. dropped off11. As your instructor(教师) advised, you ought to spend your time on something ____ researching into.A. preciousB. worthC. worthyD. valuable12. Without the friction (摩擦力) between feet and the ground, people would ____ be able to walk.A. in no timeB. by all meansC. in no wayD. on any account13. We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style _____ in a personal one.A. rather thanB. other thanC. better thanD. less than14. ______ is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the smooth development of production.A. WhatB. ThatC. ItD. As15. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages ____ in the dictionary.A. missingB. losingC. droppingD. leaking16. Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often ____ or better than an actual performance.A. as good asB. as goodC. goodD. good as17. The article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports, each _____ one major point in contrast with(和……相比) the other. A. makes B. made C. is to make D. making18. The number of registered participants in this year's marathon was half _____.A. of last year'sB. those of last year'sC. of those of last year.D. that of last year's19. I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we were _____.A. hung upB. hung backC. cut downD. cut off20. She wondered if she could have the opportunity to spend ____ here so that she could learn more about the city.A. sometimesB. some timeC. sometimeD. some times.21. Christmas is a Christian holy day usually celebrated on December 25th ____ the birth of Jesus Christ.A. in accordance withB. in terms ofC. in favor ofD. in honor of22. The Social Security Retirement Program is made up of two trust funds(基金,资金), ______could go penniless bynext year.A. the larger oneB. the larger of whichC. the largest oneD. the largest of which23. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I ____ fully occupied the whole of lastweek.A. wereB. had beenC. have beenD. was24. When workers are organized in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them _____.A. offB. asideC. outD. down25. I can't _____ what has happened to the vegetables, for they were freshly picked this morning.A. figure outB. draw outC. look outD. work out.26. I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time ____ the last bus.A. to have caughtB. to catchC. catchingD. having caught27. As it turned out to be a small house party, we ____ so formally(正式地).A. needn't dress upB. did not need have dressed upC. did not need dress upD. needn't have dressed up28. I apologize if I ____ you, but I assure you it was unintentional(无意的).A. offend(冒犯)B. had offendedC. should have offendedD. might have offended.29. Marlin is a young man of independent thinking who is not about ____ compliments to his political leaders.A. payingB. having paidC. to payD. to have paid30. Although a teenager, Fred could resist _____ what to do and what not to do.A. to be toldB. having been toldC. being toldD. to have been told31. _____ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving(兴旺的) as it is.A. Had it not beenB. Were it notC. Be it notD. Should it not be32. There were many people present and he appeared only for a few seconds, so I only caught a _____ of him.A. glanceB. glimpseC. lookD. sight33. I'm very glad to know that my boss has generously agreed to _____ my debt in return for certain services.A. take awayB. cut outC. write offD. clear up34. Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills ___ people each year than automobile accidents.A. seven more timesB. seven times moreC. over seven timesD. seven times35. This is an exciting area of study, and one ____ which new applications are being discovered almost daily.A. fromB. byC. inD. through36. As I'll be away for at least a year, I'd appreciate ___ from you now and then telling me how everyone is getting alongA hearing B. to hear C. to be hearing D. having heard37. Greatly agitated(激动的), I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, ____ to find it locked.A. justB. onlyC. henceD. thus38. If I were in a movie, then it would be about time that I ___ my head in my hands for a cry.A. buryB. am buryingC. buriedD. would bury39. According to one belief, if truth is to be known it will make itself apparent, so one __ wait instead of searching for it.A. would ratherB. had toC. cannot butD. had best40. So involved with their computers _____ that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A. became the childrenB. become the childrenC. had the children becomeD. do the children become41. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature.A. is heatedB. will be heatedC. be heatedD. would be heated42. Why this otherwise excellent newspaper allows such an article to be printed is ___ me.A. aboveB. outsideC. besideD. beyond43. This book will show the readers ___ can be used in other contexts.A. how that they have observedB. that how they have observedC. how what they have observedD. that they have observed44. _____ your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unwise to place too much importance on them.A. AsB. SinceC. ProvidedD. While45. _____ the claim about German economic might, it is somewhat surprising how relatively small the German economy actually is.A. To giveB. GivenC. GivingD. Having given46. Rebecca______ me earlier if she did not like her house she bought last month.A. toldB. would tellC. had toldD. would have told47. The world's greatest sporting event, the Olympic Games, upholds the amateur that _____ matters is not winning but participating.A. anythingB. itC. whatD. everything48. It has been estimated(估计) that the earth's surface temperature has increased _____ one quarter to three quarters ofa degree since 1850.A. toB. byC. atD. with49. Iceland lies far north in the Atlantic, with its northern most tip actually ____ the Arctic Circle(北极圈).A. touchedB. touchesC. touchingD. being touched50. Colin married my sister and I married his brother, _____ makes Colin and me double in-laws.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it51. _____ I admit that there are problems, I don't' think that they cannot be solved.A. UnlessB. UntilC. AsD. While52. The place is an ideal site for a university ______ it is far from the downtown area.A. provided thatB. now thatC. so thatD. in that53. He thought he could talk Mr. Robinson _____ buying some expensive equipment.A. onB. ofC. roundD. into54. Today the public is much concerned about the way ____.A. nature is being ruinedB. which nature is ruinedC. on which to ruin natureD. of nature to be ruined55. When I said goodbye to her, she _____ the door.A. saw me atB. set me offC. sent me toD. showed me to56. In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is ____ the costs.A. worthB. worth ofC. worthyD. worthwhile57. The _____ runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes. A. common B. usual C. average D. general58. David likes country life and has decided to ______ farming.A. go in forB. go back onC. go through withD. go along with59. We should be able to do the job for you quickly, ____ you give us all the necessary information.A. in caseB. provided thatC. or elseD. as if60. The detective and his assistant have begun to ____ the mysterious murder.A. look intoB. see toC. make overD. come through1-5 CAADC 6-10 BBDAC 11-15 BCADA 16-20ADDDB 21-25DBBAA 26-30BDBCC 31-35 ABCBC 36-40 ABCDD 41-45 CDCDB 46-50 DCBCB 51-55 DDDAD 56-60 ACABA。
高中英语单选易错点30题(答案解析)
高中英语单选易错点30题(答案解析)1.She is_____honest girl.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用“an”。
选项A“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;选项C“the”表示特指;选项D 在本题语境中不符合语法规则。
2.I have_____book and_____pen.A.a,aB.an,anC.the,theD./,/答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“book”和“pen”都是可数名词单数,第一次提到要用不定冠词。
“book”是以辅音音素开头,用“a”;“pen”也是以辅音音素开头,用“a”。
选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;选项C“the”表示特指;选项D 在本题语境中不符合语法规则。
3.There is_____“u” and_____“s” in the word “us”.A.a,anB.an,aC.the,theD./,/答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“u”是以辅音音素开头的字母,用“a”;“s”是以元音音素开头的字母,用“an”。
选项B 顺序错误;选项C“the”表示特指;选项D 在本题语境中不符合语法规则。
4.This is_____useful book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”。
选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;选项C“the”表示特指;选项D 在本题语境中不符合语法规则。
5.I go to school by_____bus.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D。
本题考查零冠词的用法。
“by+交通工具”表示乘坐某种交通工具,中间不用任何冠词。
选项A、B、C 在本题语境中不符合语法规则。
6.He is_____teacher.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
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1.(2019·新课标II卷·语法填空)I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) over the years【答案】have made【解析】考查动词的时态。
根据该定语从句中的时间状语“over the years”可知,此处用现在完成时态,句意:我喜欢到这里来看看我的家人和我这些年来交到的朋友们。
故填have made。
2.(2018·北京卷·单项填空)China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意:在过去的几年里,中国的高速铁路已经从9,000公里增长到25,000公里。
该句时间状语为in the past few years。
中国高速铁路的增长是从过去一直到现在几年里的情况,故该句应用现在完成时态。
B选项正确。
3. In the last few years, China __________ great achievements in environmental protection.A. has madeB. had madeC. was makingD.is making【答案】A【解析】句意:在过去的这些年里,中国在环境保护中取得了很大的成就。
由时间状语in the last few years可推知动作从过去一段时间持续到现在并对现在造成影响,用现在完成时。
故选A。
02过去完成时1. 基本结构:肯定句:主语+ had + 过去分词+ 其他.否定句:主语+ had + not + 过去分词+ 其他.一般疑问句:Had + 主语+ 过去分词+ 其他?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词或词组+ 一般疑问句(Had + 主语+ 过去分词+ 其他)?2. 基本用法(1)表示在过去某一时刻或动作以前完成了的动作,也可以说过去的时间关于过去的动作。
即"过去的过去"。
可以用by,before等介词短语或一个时间状语从句(在复合句中,由时间连接词引导的状语从句叫做时间状语从句)来表示,也可以用一个表示过去的动作来表示,还可能通过上下文来表示。
By nine o’clock last night, we had got 200 pictures from the spaceship. 到昨晚9点钟,我们已经收到200 张飞船发来的图片。
(2)表示由过去的某一时刻开始,一直延续到过去另一时间的动作或状态,常和for,since构成的时间状语连用。
I had been at the bus stop for 20 minutes when a bus finally came. 当车来的时候,我在车站已经等了20分钟。
He said he had worked in that factory since 1949. 他说自从1949年以来他就在那家工厂工作。
(3)叙述过去发生的事情,在已叙述了过去发生的事情后,反过来追述或补述以前发生的动作时,常使用过去完成时。
Mr. Smith died yesterday. He had been a good friend of mine. 史密斯先生昨天去世了。
他以前是我的好朋友。
I didn’t know a thing about the verbs, for I had not studied my lesson. 我对动词一无所知,因为我没有好好学习功课。
(4)在含有定语从句的主从复合句中,如果叙述的是过去的事,先发生的动作常用过去完成时。
I returned the book that I had borrowed. 我已归还了我借的书。
She found the key that she had lost. 她丢失的钥匙找到了。
(5)过去完成时常常用在told,said,knew,heard,thought等动词后的宾语从句(或间接引语)中,这时从句中的动作发生在主句表示的过去的动作之前。
He said that he had known her well. 他说他很熟悉她。
I thought I had sent the letter a week before. 我认为我一星期前就把信寄出去了。
(6)状语从句:在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中,发生在前,用过去完成时;发生在后,用一般过去时。
如when,before,after,as soon as,till/until引导的从句。
When I woke up, it had already stopped raining. 我醒来时雨已停了。
She didn’t go to bed until she had finished her work. 她直到把工作做完之后才睡觉。
注意:如果两个动作紧接着发生,则常常不用过去完成时,特别是在包含before和after的复合句中,因为这时从句的动作和主句的动作发生的先后顺序已经非常明确,这时可以用一般过去时代替过去完成时。
After he arrived in England, Marx worked hard to improve his English. 马克思到达英格兰之后,努力提高他的英语水平。
(7)动词think,want,hope,mean,plan,intend等用过去完成时来表示过去未曾实现的想法、希望、打算或意图等。
They had wanted to help but could not get there in time. 他们本来打算去帮忙,但没有及时赶到那里。
We had hoped to be able to come and see you. 我们本来希望能来看看你。
(8)过去完成时还可用在hardly...when...,no sooner... than...,It was the first (second, etc) time (that)...等固定句型中。
Hardly had he begun to speak when the audience interrupted him. 他刚开始演讲,听众就打断了他。
No sooner had he arrived than he went away again. 他刚到就又走了。
It was the third time that he had been out of work that year. 这是他那一年第三次失业了。
3. 过去完成时的语法判定(1)由时间状语来判定一般说来,各种时态都有特定的时间状语。
与过去完成时连用的时间状语有:①by + 过去的时间点I had finished reading the novel by nine o’clock last night.②by the end of + 过去的时间点We had learned over two thousand English words by the end of last term.③before + 过去的时间点They had planted six hundred trees before last Wednesday.(2)由"过去的过去"来判定过去完成时表示"过去的过去",是指过去某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作,即动作有先后关系,动作在前的用过去完成时,在后的用一般过去时。
这种用法常出现在:①宾语从句中当宾语从句的主句为一般过去时,且从句的动作先于主句的动作时,从句要用过去完成时。
如told,said,knew,heard,thought等动词后的宾语从句。
She said that she had seen the film before.②状语从句中在时间、条件、原因、方式等状语从句中,主、从句的动作发生有先后关系,动作在前的,要用过去完成时,动作在后的要用一般过去时。
After he had finished his homework, he went to bed.注意:before,after 引导的时间状语从句中,由于before 和after 本身已表达了动作的先后关系,若主、从句表示的动作紧密相连,则主、从句都用一般过去时。
After he closed the door, he left the classroom.③表示意向的动词,如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等,用过去完成时表示"原本……,未能……"。
We had hoped that you would come, but you didn’t.(3)根据上、下文来判定I met Wang Tao in the street yesterday. We hadn’t seen each other since he went to Beijing. 【巧学妙记】过去完成时记忆口诀Had 加上"过去分",构成过去完成时。
过去完成的意义,也表"完成"或"延续"。
若有主、从两个句,先后动作分别叙。
哪个在先哪"完成",哪个在后哪"过去"。
1.(2019·天津卷·单项填空)I __________ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage,but I couldn't manage it.A. had hopedB. am hopingC. have hopedD. would hope【答案】A【解析】考查过去完成时。
句意:我本来计划在Peter结婚时送他一个礼物的,可是我没有做到。
第二个分句中“couldn’t”用的是一般过去时,它之前的动作用过去完成时。
故选A。
2. (2018·天津卷·单项填空)If we ___________the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beachA. had caughtB. caughtC. have caughtD. would catch【答案】A【解析】考查虚拟语气。