英语四级常用动词短语(高考版)

Be

be recognized as 被认为是...

be related to 与...有关

be reported as 报道称之为

be short of 缺乏，不足；达不到

be taken by 被...吸引

be the case 情况属实

be tired of 厌倦

be viewed as 被看作是

be married to 与…结婚

be tired of/with 对…厌烦

be terrified at 被…吓一跳

be burdened with 负重

be crowded with 挤满

be dressed in 穿着

be experienced in 对…有经验

be equipped with 装备

be engaged in sth 从事，忙于( = be busy with sth)

be engaged to 与…订婚

be about to do sth．正要做…

be fit to do/be fit for 胜任；适合于

be worth doing 值得做…

be proud of 以…而自己骄傲

be used to sth．/doing sth．习惯于…

be content to do sth．/with... 甘愿于干…；满足于…

be content with 对…感到满意

be up to 应由…，轮到…

be meant/intended for 打算给，打算用作be connected with 与…有联系

be crazy about 对…狂热

Become

become of .降临/遭遇

become (get) involved in.介入

become ill.生病

become operative 生效

become a mother .当母亲/生孩子

become of...结果/…后来/发生于…

become excited by .因...而激动[兴奋]

to become aware of... 发觉.../(开始)意识到... become excited with .对...兴奋

become accustomed to .对...变得习以为常become interested in .对...产生兴趣Begin

begin as 以(某职业)开始自己的生涯begin at 从…开始

begin by 以…开始

begin in 在…时候开始

begin on〔upon〕着手

begin with 从…开始

Bring

bring along 把...一起带来

bring back 归还

bring ...out 发表/拿出

bring on 引起

bring in 引来/引进/介绍/收入/领……进来bring about 带来/造成

bring down 使… 下降/倒下/击落

bring up 教养（儿童)/提出（议题，计划）/打断/呕吐

bring in 引进；赚钱，获利/收（庄稼等）bring …to life ：使… 苏醒

bring …to light ：发现；将… 公之于世bring …to mind ：想起

Build

build sb sth 为某人建(做)某物

be built of 由……建成

build sth on sth.指望，依靠，把……寄托于build up增强，加强，逐渐形式，夸奖，吹捧

Burst

be bursting to do sth 急于要做某事

burst forth 突然出现，突然爆发出，突然喊出

burst into突然闯入/突然……起来

burst out大声叫喊/ 突然……起来

Come come about 发生

come across 遇到

come after 跟随

come along 随同

come back 回来

come by 走过

come down 降下

come in 进来

come into 进入

come on 上演，加油，得了吧

come out 出来

come out of 出自

come through 经过

come to 来，到

come up 上升

come upon 发现……

come up with 想出，找出（答案)

Cost

at all costs ＝at any cost 无论如何，不惜任何牺牲

at cost 照成本

at sb.'s cost 某人出钱；损及某人

at the cost of 以…为牺牲，舍…而

free of cost 免费，(奉)送

to sb.'s cost 归某人负担，算作某人损失；叫某人受累；某人吃亏后才

Cut

cut off 切断；中断；使死亡；剥夺继承权cut down v. 削减；砍倒；杀死；删节；胜过cut in 插嘴；超车；插入

cut out 切断；删去；停止；关掉

cut short v. 缩短；打断；缩减

cut from 从…上切下

cut through 刺穿；抄近路走过

cut down on 削减，减少

cut up vt. 切碎；抨击

cut on v. 很快向前走；赶路

short cut 短路，捷径；快捷方式

cut away 切掉，砍掉

cut across 抄近路通过；径直穿过；打断cut out for 适合于，准备；与……相配合Do

do away with废除;摆脱;消灭

do harm to 对...有害

do justice to 公平对待;适当处理

do one's best尽力

do one's bit尽自己的一份力

do one's duty尽职责

do up从新整修;收拾整齐

do without不用

have nothing to do with与...无关

have something to do with 与...有关

do some +V-.ing 做某事

Fall

fall down 跌倒

fall on 开始（进攻，袭击，落到，适逢）fall in 塌陷

fall over 翻到（从...掉下来，落在...之外）fall out 争吵（发生，解散，掉队，结果）fall to 开始，着手

fall by 下降了

fall at 突然开始

Forget

forget to do sth 忘记了去做某事

forget doingsth忘记了做过的某事Forgive

forgive sb for 原谅某人的…

Get

get accustomed to 习惯

get asleep 入睡

get engaged 订婚

get sick of sb 讨厌某人

get anywhere 一事无成

get nowhere 无结果

get somewhere 有些结果

get across 通过,渡过,触怒

get along 友好相处,(事情)进展顺利,(机器,