高考英语常用动词及短语

高考英语复习(常用动词及短语

agree vi.同意;持相同意见I cannot agree with you on this point.在这一点上,我不能同意你的意见。

sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见

sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人agree to sb 建议agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见

agree up sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事

break vt.打破;损坏;破坏We should all take a little break before dessert. 吃甜点之前我们大家应该稍

微休息一下。break down 机器坏了=go wrong 身体垮了/终止谈话11 I had never seen a grown man break down and cry. 我从未曾看到过一个这么强壮的汉子痛哭失声。break in 闯入,插话break off 忽然停止讲话/断绝,结束/暂停工作,休息

break out (战争等爆发;逃出(无被动式 break through 打破包围

break up 驱散,学校的放学The police had to employ force to break up the crowd.警察不得不使用武力

驱散人群。break away from 脱离,逃说,与...断绝来往/改变某种习惯

bring vt.拿来;带来;取来I'll bring some of my pictures into the gallery. 我就带一些我的摄影到艺廊来。bring about =cause, result in, lead to bring down 使倒下,使下降bring force 使产生,引起

bring forward 提出建议=put forward/提前

bring in =get in the pops/使得到某种收入Mr. Li: Oh… would you kindly allow me to bring in h… would you kindly allow me to bring in the civet durian? It is the favorite of my sister.李先生:喔…您能允许我带些榴莲吗?它是我姐姐最喜欢的水果。bring back to one's mind 使回想起

bring up sb 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end 结束=come to an end

call vt.叫喊;打电话给… I'll call the roll before class. 课前我要点名。

call on sb 拜访,号召call at 访问(某人的家;(火车、船停靠

call for 需要And there's a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生有你的电话。call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事call off 取消(计划,比赛

call out (call out+to sb.大声地叫call up sb 打电话

call in 请进来We'll call in a couple of days. 我们两三天後打电话。

carry vt.携带;运载;传送Another generation to carry on the Stewart name. 这是承继Stewart家族香火的新一代。

carry out 进行到底,贯彻执行4 Tomorrow, Sandra will carry out the garbage. 明天珊多拉将会收拾垃圾的。carry out 是成就、完成的惯用语,但在此地,一看便知并非这种意思。可把它想象做从厨房把garbage 运到外面去。

carry on 进行下去,坚持下去Another generation to carry on the Stewart name. 这是承继Stewart家族香火的新一代。carry away 拿走,入迷,被...吸引carry forward 推进,发扬(精神

carry off 抢走,夺走/获得奖品carry through 进行到底,完成计划carry sb through 使...渡过难关

catch vt.捉;抓住vi.接住We didn't catch anything. 我们什么也没有钓著。

catch up 赶上33. He shut himself away for a month to catch up on his academic work.他与世隔绝一个月,力图把功课赶上去。

catch on 勾住,绊倒catch at 想抓住A drowning man will catch at a straw. 溺水者见草也要抓;急何能择。be caught in the rain 被雨淋catch up with 赶上某人,补上工作clear a.清澈[晰]的vt.清除It is said it will clear up tonight. 天气预报说今晚雨就会停。

clear up (天气转晴,澄清事实,整理收拾It is said it will clear up tonight. 天气预报说今晚雨就会停。clear away 清除掉,去掉,消散clear off 消除(积雪等障碍,把...拆掉,擦掉,清除

come vi.到来; 变得; 到达May I come in? 我能进来吗?

come across 偶然发现,偶然遇到

come on 快点(口,开始,到来,举行,走吧,一起去Oh, come on now. 噢别这样了。come at 向...扑过来,向...袭击7. We may come at another time.我们可以另找个时间来。

come down 倒下,(温度,价格下降,病倒come forward 涌现,主动地响应要求做某事come in 进来,上市And have you had an engineer come in to do an inspection? 你们可有一个工程师来

做过检查吗

come from 来自于I come from Japan. 我来自日本。come out 出来,出发,结果Did Mitchell Johnson's review come out yet? Mitchell Johnson的评论出来了没有?

come to 苏醒,总共,达到,得到谅解When will he come to see you? 他什么时候来看你? come up sb 走进come up 种子生长发育,被提出and I'll come up with something.我会想出个办法的。come to one's rescuers 帮助

come true 实现I know, but it's still a dream come true. 我知道但这终究是一个梦想实现了。

cut v.割,切,削减,切断they cut patches 剪下布块

cut sth in half 把...砍成两半cut away 切除He cut away a dead branch.他砍掉一根枯干的树枝。

cut through 走近路,剌穿cut down 砍倒,减少,压缩(开支

cut off 切断(关系,来往,中止(电话,思维 3. He was cut off from his fellows.他和同伴失去联系。

cut out 删掉/改掉(恶习,停止in a short cut 诀窍

do v.aux.助动词(无词意 What do you call this in English? 这个用英语怎么说?