2018最新小学英语动词分类表

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小学英语动词分类

1、行为动词:表示行为,有意义。

(1)及物动词(带宾语):see,eat I(主语)saw (谓语) a cat(宾语).

(2)不及物动词(不带宾语):laugh,cry He (主语)laughed(谓语).

2、连系动词(有意义)(连系前后两部分)(后面一般加形容词或名词):

(1)be动词(最主要,最常用的连系动词):am is are was were

I am a boy. He is happy.

(2)感官连系动词:

look(看起来)(眼),feel(摸起来)(手),smell(闻起来)(鼻),sound(听起来) (耳),taste(尝起来) (舌),seem(好像是)(心),feel(感到)(心)

He looks happy. The fish tastes good.

(3)表示变化或者不变的连系动词

变化:become,grow,turn,go The sky becomes blue

不变:stay,keep Keep safe on the road!

3、助动词:帮助行为动词的动词,没有意义。

(1)do :Do(助动词)you do(行为动词)your homework every day?

does :He doesn’t like dogs.

did :Did they go to see a film yesterday?

(2)be动词:am is are was were(后加行为动词)

The child is crying. (现在进行时:be + V+ing)

4、情态动词:表示能力,推测等等。有意义。后加动词原形。

(1)can:能力I can make a kite.

(2)may:可以May I borrow your pen?

(3)must:必须You must do your homework now.

(4)should:应当You should be careful.

第22 期小六英语语法第 1 页

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