高考情态动词考点90例

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高考情态动词与虚拟语气考点

情态动词与虚拟语气常考考点一情态动词+have done 情态动词+have done 表示对过去的虚拟1.I have watched that movie it’ll give me horribledreams.A.Shouldn’t ’t ’t ’t2.Mark have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived halfan hour early.’t ’t ’t ’t, Professor Smith. I didn’t finish the assignment yesterday.-----Oh, you have done it as yesterday was the deadline.、’t ’thave been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.5. He didn’t regret saying what he did but felt that he it differently.express B. would express have expressed have expressed6. -----I’m sorry. I at you the other day.------Forget it, I was a bit out of control myself.’t shout ’t have shoutedis my dictionary I remember I put it here yesterday.#-------You it in the wrong place.A.must putB. should have put put have put8. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday, I the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.have taken have taken ’t have takenD. mustn’t have taken9. As you worked late yesterday, you have come this morning.’t ’t ’t ’tdid you do on the driving test---------Not so well. I much better, but I was too nervous.do have done ’t have done D. should do[have broken your promise; You painting the house long ago. A. could have finished B. had better finishC. must have finished have finishedI didn’t go fishing last Sunday because my car broke down.---------- you mine. I wasn’t using it.borrow B. could have borrowedborrow have borrowed13. My newly-purchased magazine is nowhere to be found. I have left it on the trainB. Should14. You the meeting to tell me that .you could have come up to me afterwards.(have come to ’t have interruptedto attend ’t go to15. -----What are you doing, dear-------I’m watching the football game.-------What You your homework first.A.would have done have donehave done D. may have done二．情态动词常考情况表客观存在的可能如：Accidents can happen on such rainy days.；Driving on the highway can be dangerous可以表示命令，警告，威胁，许诺，宣布法律规定时也要用shall.You shall leave the room at once.It has been announced that candidates shall remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.He asked me for this book many times. Please tell him he shall have it tomorrow.My father told me, “You shall have a computer on your 18th birthday.”3.May well 与may as wellmay well + 动词原形，表示很可能He may well be proud of his son.Her appearance has changed so much that you may well not recognize her.（may as well+动词原形，表示“最好，满可以，倒不如”You may as well do it at once.We may as well stay where we are.4.must 表示偏要，硬要Must you make so much noiseIf you must smoke, please go out.情态动词基本用法|练习is usually warm in my hometown in march, but it be rather cold sometimesA. mustbe really difficult at times even though he’s a nice person in general.A. shall’t let your head out of a moving bus, which lead to a terrible disaster.4. -----Can I pay the bill by check--------Sorry,sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment be made in cash."cationWhat does the sign over there read-------- “No person smoke or carry a cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.”A.WillB. mayC. shallD. musthaven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.-------Don’t worry, you have it by Friday.A.Could7. Being examed twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver obey in this city.to, would you please buy me an MP5 player…----If you can help do some housework the whole vacation,you have one as a reward.A.mustB. need D . shall9. It is a set rule that all payment be made by the end of themonth.B. shallC. canD. maywell not want to go on the trip. She hates travelling.B. can11. ------The work will take me another week. I’m really tired.-------I think you as well consult an experienced worker.A.may12. If you talk about it with me, please wait till I finish mywork at hand.《A. canB. mayC. mustD. should13. Nick, stop screaming like crasy! Why you watch thatstupid football match at one in the morningA. shallB. wouldC. shouldD. must14. If you go, at least wait until the storm is over.A. canB. mayC. mustD. willI smoke here-------If you , choose a seat in the smoking section.A.ShouldB. could16. -------Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night-------I wanted to, but my mum simply not let me out so late at night.A./B.couldC. wouldD. should17. ------Are you going to the lecture tomorrow afternoon-------I’m not sure now. I go to Professor Black’s class instead.A.mightB. wouldC. shouldD. must18. ----- I book a table for dinner a few dsays ahead of time------- Yes, you . The restaurant is always full, especially during the holidays.A.Must; willB. Must; canC. shall; shallD. shall; must19. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman be sorude to a lady.A. might C. should D. would20. My MP4 isn’t in my bag. Where I have put it-A. canB. must D. would三. 虚拟语气主从句时态练习|1------John went to the hospital alone.-------If he me about it, I would have gone with him.A.should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had toldweather has been very hot and dry.-------Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables .A.wouldn’t dieB. didn’t dieC. hadn’t diedD. wouldn’thave diedwe the other road, might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A. takeB. had takenC. tookD. have taken4. Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy .》A. would have been savedB. had been savedC. will be savedD. was saved5. If he my advice, he wouldn’t have lost his job.B. should followC. had followedD. would follow6. be fired, your health care and other benefits wouldn’t be immediately cut off.A would you be B. Should you be C. Could you be D. Might you be7. If English included in the examinations, few students would choose it.A. weren’tB. isn’tC. hasn’t beenD. hadn’t been8. ----Mike , It’s a pity you didn’t come to last night’s concert. It was really great!-------Really If I so busy, I would have gone with you.A.hadn’t beenB. weren’tC. shouldn’t beD. wouldn’tbe《9. it to rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put offuntil the same time next week.A.Should ; /B. If ; shouldC. Were; /D. If; weregoing10. for the fact that she got hit by a car and broke her leg on her way to school, she might have passed the exam.A. Had it not beenB. Hadn’t it beenC. Was it notD. Were it not把下列句子变成省略if 的形式1.If he had told me about it, I would have gone with him.2.If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better.3.If we had taken the other road, we might have arrived here intime.4.，5.If it should rain tomorrow, I wouldn’t go hiking.6.If he were a bird, he would fly in the sky happily四. 介词短语中的虚拟语气用介词短语代替条件句,常见的介词有:,without, but foreg:Without your help, we couldn’t have finished the work ahead of time.=But for your help, we couldn’t have finished the work ahead of time.=Had it not been for your help, I couldn’t have finished the work ahead of time.练习1./2.Thank you for all your hard work last week, I don’t think weIt without you.A.can manage have managedmanage have managedfor our help ,we the program in time.A. can not finishB. will not finishC. had not finishedD. could not have finishedfor the help of my Eglish teacher, I the first prize in the English writing competition.A. would not winB. would not have wonwin have won}4. the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.spite of B. But for C. Because of forelectronic computers, much of today’s advanced technologyA. will not have been achievedB. have not been achievedC. would not have been achieved not been achieved四.错综时间条件句, 动词形式根据它所表示的时间做出相应的调整eg: If you had followed my advice just now, you would be better now.If you had studied hard before, you would be a college student now.1.、2.If you had caught the early bus, you late now.A.Wouldn’t beB. won’t be’t have been D. aren’t2. If you had found a good job then, you trouble buying thehouse now.A. won’t haveB. wouldn’t haveC. wouldn’t hadD. didn’t have3. Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying4. “ If you to my party yesterday, you the reason why I am wearing the clothes now.” Helen said to me.; had known come ; would know`C. had come; would have knownD. came; would know五. 含蓄条件句例如I would have come, but I was ill that day.I was ill that day, or I would have come.练习1.I you more help, but I was too busy.have given B. gave give D. should give2. I went on business that day. Otherwise, I you solve the problem.A. would helpB. helpedC. would have helpedD. was helping~3. I didn’t know you were ill, or I to the hospital to see you.A. would goB. would have goneC. have goneD. went4. I sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for you. come B. was coming C. would come D. would have comehad to look after my mother in the ,I part in your birthday party.A. would takeB. did takeC. had takenD. would have taken六.表示建议,要求,命令等词(如suggest,propose,advice,require,request,demand, recommend, order,command,insist)后的从句中,虚拟语气结构为should+ 动词原形,should可以省略.当suggest 表示“表明”, insist 表示“坚持说过去发生过某事”时不属于这种用法.eg: He suggested that we (should ) start off early the next day.It’s suggestesd that the meeting (should ) be put off till next week.·We all agreed to his suggestion that we (should ) go to DaLian for sightseeing.My suggestion is that we (should ) put off the meeting.练习recommend parents their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A. not allowB. do not allowC. mustn’t allowD. couldn’t allow2. The doctor recommended that you swim after eating alarge meal.A. wouldn’t ’t ’t D. shouldn’tboss required that the plans before April.A. turn in B turned in C. be turned in D. turning ingeneral ordered that the soldiers toward the mountain.`A. marchedB. be marchedC. marchhad a proposal that the meetingoff B. be put off C. putting off D. would be put off七.as if, as though,would rather, if only,wish 后面常接虚拟语气. It’s necessary/important/strange/natural/essential后面从句动词常用(should)+do. It’s (high) time that sb. Did sth./ do sth.eg: He looks as if he were an artist.I would rather I were a bird.If only I were a bird.I wish I were a bird.It’s (high time) that you went to school.It’s (high) time that we should start out.1.Gorge is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’drather he more on its culture.A.Focus focus D. had focused2.------Where are the children The dinner is going to be completelyruined.-------I wish they always late.A.Weren’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t be ’t have been’s strange that they nothing about this matter.know know knownI wish I to my parent’s advice.B. listenC. am listeningD. had listenedat the terrible situation I am in! If only I your advice.A. followB. would follow followed D. followed6. He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he a Chinese.A. were been C. is D. has been7. Looking round the town, he felt as though he away for ages.A. has beenB. wasC. isD. had been。

2020年高考英语复习情态动词.docx

高考英语复习情态动词【壹】什么是情态（助）动词？他在家吗？He is at home.（事实）He must be at home.（非常肯定的推断）90%He could be at home.（很可能）60〜70%He may be at home.（仅仅可能而已）30〜50%He might be at home.（或许，非常不确定）10-25%He might not be at home.（也许不在家）He may not be at home.（比might 可能）He couldn't be at home.（很可能不在家）He can't be at home.（—定不在家）90%He isn't at home.（事实）―、情态动词列举may / mightcan / could will/ would shall /should mustneed dareused toought tohad better二、使用情态动词的意义1、基本功能做事的"能力"或"潜能"（can/could）I can lift 25kg. Ican type.允许（may / might）You may leave early.预告（will / would / shall）It will rain soon.-Can we find our way home? - Pm sure we shall.不可推卸的义务和责任(should / ought to / must)You should do (as you are told).You ought to do as you are told.You must be quiet.请求May I have your name, please?Can I use your pen?你生病了，得去看医生！You must see a doctor.I think it might possibly be advisable for you to see a doctor.2、"推测"功能三、情态动词的语法特征1、没有壁和数的变化第一组I have a book.He has a book.They have a book.第二组I enjoy watching TV. We enjoy watching TV. He enjoys watching TV. 第三组He is sleeping. I am sleeping.They are sleeping.对比He can swim. Ican swim.We can swim.You can swim.2、后接动词原形一起作谓语We must exercise regularly.He may come late for a third time.She can swim across the river.【贰】各种〃推测〃的用法可以根据推测的时间，分为三种情况:①推测W各来情况：用“情态动词+动词原形”She may/might/could come tomorrow.②推测现在情况：用“情态动词+动词原形”（或“情态动词+be+现在分词”）His father can't be at home now.He may stay at home now.His mother must be cooking now.③推测过去情况：用“情态动词+have+过去分词”She must have read the book.她一定读过这本书。

高考专题复习——情态动词

高考专题复习——情态动词发表时间：2011-10-19T10:36:23.293Z 来源：《学英语》（高中教师版）2011年第2期供稿作者：佘巧荣[导读] 无三人称单数形式，无非谓语形式，后接动词原形。

湖南邵东十中佘巧荣一、情态动词的种类Can，could；may，might；shall，should；must；will，would；ought to；have to；dare(daren’t)；need(needn’t)；used to二、情态动词的特点无三人称单数形式，无非谓语形式，后接动词原形。

三、各个情态动词的含义Can/could1.表能力：表示某人本身具备的一般的能力Compare:was/were able to:表示过去经过一番努力做成了某事,相当于manage to do sth./ succeeded in doing sth.此时不用could。

例如：⑴There was a big fire in the house, but he was able to escape.A computer ______ think for itself; it must be told what to do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not答案：A，表示本身具备的能力。

⑵The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to答案:D，表示在具体场合成功地做了某事。

⑶He studied hard and ___ pass the examination.A. could be able toB. couldC. was able toD. ought to答案：C。

⑷In three months he ___speak good English.A. canB. can be able toC. will be able toD. may beCan,could 只能表现在或过去的能力,而be able to有各种时态形式。

高考情态动词归纳

情态动词归纳表情态V词义&用法注意事项特殊用法can could 1.表具备某种能力Can表现在能力；Could表示过去能力.可用be able to代替；was/were able to to表示成功做了某事（1）表惊异、怀疑、不相信、不耐烦等。

（此意常用于否定句、疑问句或惊叹句语气）Can/Could this be true?（2）can not…too\enough表示"无论怎样``````也不过分","越``````越好"：You can't be too careful.2.表请求和允许①请求用could 语气委婉②允许不用could.3.表“可能性”①can用于否定和疑问句(could不限)②can (be)表示有时候会（常与sometimes, at times 连用）may might 1.表请求和允许①请求用might语气更委婉。

②允许时用may，表示“可以”（表示允许时不用might）。

（1）may/might well+V原形：表"完全可能,，很可能"= be very likely to:He maywell be proud for his son.（2）may/might as well+V原形："最好，满可以，倒不如"You may as well stay here over night.2.表可能性“也许”此意常用于肯定句。

（might可能最小）3表祝愿固定句型为“May+主语+V原型”：May you succeed!must 1.表“必须”①must多表主观、现在/将来义务;have to多表客观、过去义务②mustn't表"禁止"；否定用needn't /don't have to（1）表示必然结果：All men must die.人固有一死。

情态动词的高考考点进行归纳

A. would C. had to
B. could D. ought to
2. 否定推测分为两种情况：
❖ 1）语气不很肯定时，常用may not, might not或could not，译为“可能不”、“也许不
❖ ①There’s no light on---they _______be at home.
A. must
B. shall
C. may
D. need
❖2）否定语气较强时，则用can’t，译为“根本不可能”、“想必不会”，表示惊异、怀疑的感情色彩
❖ ①—Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.
—Well. He ______ have gone far—his coat’s still here.
A. couldn’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn’t
D. shouldn’t
❖ ②You might just as well tell the
manufacturer that male customers_______ not like the design of the furniture.
—I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.
A. should
B. could
C. must
D. might
❖ ⑤—Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.
—You________it in the wrong place.
A. could C. night

高考英语情态动词讲解

高考英语情态动词讲解公司内部编号：（GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-（一）情态动词常考点（一）表能力如：I am starving to death。

I can eat two bowls of rice now。

（现在的能力）我快饿死了，现在我能吃两碗米饭。

If you have a good sleep，you will be able to work out this problem。

（将来的能力）如果你好好睡一觉，你将能够解出这道题。

The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone was able to get out。

（过去有能力做并且成功的做了某事）尽管这场大火迅速蔓延到了整个宾馆，但是每个人都能够逃出去。

I could have worked out the problem，but I didn’t。

（过去有能力做但未做）我本来可以解决这个问题，但没有解决。

（二）表推测（可能性）1.可能性可分为客观的可能性和具体事情实际发生的可能性两种。

所谓客观的（理论的）可能性即并不涉及具体某事是否会发生，此种用法常常可以说明人或事物的特征。

情态动词can可用于肯定句中表示客观的（理论的）可能性，而表示具体事情实际发生的可能性时，can一般不用于肯定句。

如：Accident can happen on such rainy days。

这样的多雨天气有可能会发生事故。

（客观的可能性）Peter may come with us tonight，but he isn’t sure yet。

彼得今晚可能和我们来，但他还没确定。

（实际可能性，不用can）2.表示具体事情实际发生的可能性：这可能是他做的吗？Mr. Bush is on time for everything。

How can it be that he was late for the opening ceremony？（表示疑惑、惊讶）布什先生做每件事都很按时。

高考中对情态动词的考查

高考中对情态动词的考查情态动词是高考考查的重点语法项目之一，2005年全国17套高考试题对此都有考查。

下面就近几年来高考试题中出现的情态动词的考点实行归纳分析，以便同学们复习掌握。

一、情态动词表推测1. 肯定的推测一般用must, should, may（might）或could（不用can），其中，must的语气最强，译为“肯定”、“准是”、“想必是”；should的语气次之，译为“很可能”、“应该”，指按常理推测；may（might），could的语气最弱，译为“也许”、“可能”。

①Helen _______ go on the trip with us but she isn’t quite sure yet. （2005年安徽卷）A. shallB. mustC. mayD. can②—I’ve taken someone else’s green sweater by mistake.—It ___ Harry’s. He always wears green. （2005年广东卷）A. has to beB. will beC. mustn’t beD. could be③I have lost one of my gloves. I _______ it somewhere.（2005年北京春季卷）A. must dropB. must have droppedC. must be droppingD. must have been dropped④If I ____ plan to do anything I wanted to ,I’d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible. （2005年湖北卷）A. wouldB. couldC. had toD. ought toKey：C D B B2. 否认推测分为两种情况：1）语气不很肯定时，常用may not, might not或could not，译为“可能不”、“也许不”。

高考英语考纲3500情态动词表

高考英语考纲3500情态动词表1. 什么是情态动词（Modal Verbs）？情态动词是表示说话人的意愿、能力、可能性等的助动词。

在高考英语考纲中，了解和正确运用情态动词是非常重要的。

2. 情态动词的用法以下是高考英语考纲中常用的情态动词及其用法：- Can（能）- 表示能力或许可：- eg. I can swim.（我会游泳。

）- eg. Can I borrow your pen?（我可以借用你的钢笔吗？）- Could （能、可以）- 表示过去或假设情况下的能力、请求或许可：- eg. I could swim when I was younger.（我小时候会游泳。

）- eg. Could you please be quiet?（你能不能请安静一点？）- May （可能、可以）- 表示可能性、许可或请求：- eg. It may rain tomorrow.（明天可能会下雨。

）- eg. May I go to the bathroom?（我可以去洗手间吗？）- Might（可能、也许）- 表示较低的可能性、请求或许可：- eg. It might snow tonight.（今晚可能会下雪。

）- eg. Might I use your phone?（我可以用一下你的手机吗？）- Must（必须）- 表示必须的义务、推测或许可：- eg. You must finish your homework.（你必须完成作业。

）- eg. It's late. You must go now.（太晚了，你必须走了。

）- Shall（将、会）- 表示将来或建议：- eg. Shall we go for a walk?（我们去散步好吗？）- Should（应该）- 表示应该、建议、责任等：- eg. You should study harder.（你应该更努力研究。

）- eg. I think you should apologize to her.（我认为你应该向她道歉。

高考(完整版)情态动词大全

高考(完整版)情态动词大全一、选择题1．It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A．can B．must C．may D．need2．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 3．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need4．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must5．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may6．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or 7．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 8．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against9．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need10．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must11．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should12．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 13．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 14．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall15．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed16．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need17．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should 18．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 19．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should20．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 21．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t 22．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 23．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could24．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．needn’t25．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must26．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t 27．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need 28．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk fr om Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can29．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 30．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ com e to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t31．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can 32．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 33．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s hav ing the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t34．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 35．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should36．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 37．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 38．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall 39．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 40．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：神奇的是，这支笔能把声音转换成文字，而且很少出错。

高中英语情态动词详细讲解及例句

一、情态动词无人称和数的变化，不能单独做谓语，只能和行为动词或状态动词构成谓语二、情态动词分为：情态助动词：can(could)、may(might)、must、have to (had to )、ought to 、shall(should)、will(would) 12个半情态助动词：dare、need、used to、had better、would better(5个)三、情态助动词1.can and could1)ability：be able to do /manage to do/succeed in doing sth.eg.The army can defeat their enemy.eg.The army is able to defeat their enemy.eg.The army succeed in defeating their enemy.2)permission:eg.Can I smoke here?eg.You can’t smoke here.3)possibility:用在否定句、疑问句、感叹句中-eg.This can’t be done by him.当被用在肯定句中时，表达的是理论上的可能性，不涉及是否真的会发生eg.even expert drives can make mistakes.要表达现在或者将来的可能性，用may /might或could.eg.I may leave for Beijing next month.但在特殊疑问句中，或与副词hardly、only等连用的陈述句中表达可能性只用can/couldEg.where can the noise be coming from?eg.It can hardly be the postman,he comes only in the morning.4)有时会：the road can be blocked.5)could 表示轻微的怀疑或委婉的看法I’m sorry I couldn’t lend you the book now.His story could be true,but I hardly think it is.6)could 表示委婉的请求，主要用于疑问句，不用于肯定句Could you lend me some money?Yes,I can /No,I am afraid not.7)could 的常用结构：could+动词+比较级“非常，再.....不过了”It couldn’t be better.Couldn’t +过去分词+比较级“非常，再.....不过了”They couldn’t have tried harder to make me eel welcome.Can’t..too..=can never too“无论怎样...也不为过,越...越好”I can’t thank you too much.I owe my progress to you.Can’t (help/choose) but do/can but +动词原形“不得不，只好”We can but agree with him.Can’t help doing 忍不住，不得不I can’t help laughingCan’t be (it) 控制不住，没有办法It can’t be helpedCan’t....without 没有...就不能One can’t succeed without perseverance.2.may and might1)permission:May I use your pen?Yes,you may./No,you may not.2)Possibility:用于推测，表示不确定,不用于疑问句中She may know Tom’s address.出现I’m afraid.I’m not sure等表示不确定时，常用may/might.I’m afraid he might not come to attend the meeting today.从语气上判断，may表示的可能性比might 大，might更多的表示怀疑He may be very busy now.He might be very busy now.3)用于让步状语从句中However hard you may study,you cannot master English in a month.4)用于祈使句，表示祝愿May you succeed!5)might 常用于表示轻微的责备和委婉的请求You might post the letter for me if you are going near a post box.You might have let me know before!6)习惯用法：may as well do”理所当然，有足够的理由”She may be proud of her sonMay /might (just) as well do=had better do(最好)You might as well stay at home tonight.May/might as well+do A+as+do+B”与其做B不如做A”You might as well throw the money away as lend it to him.One may as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly3.must and have to1)表示义务，一定要，必须You must arrive in good time.The meeting is very important.2)表示肯定性或难以避免，必然会，肯定会All men must die.3)must 表示有把握的推测，一定是，准时Must do/must be doing/must have doneThe tall fellow must be a basketball player.Let’s have something.You must be starving.He must have received mu letter which has mailed last week.4)must 表示非要，偏要，常以第二人称为主语，意指不耐或令人不愉快的事情，用于其他人称，表示主语固执，意为偏偏Why must you buy that car?Jane was never a pleasant young girl.After you gave her your advice,she must goand do the opposite.5）must 的三种否定形式表示不可能must be --can’t be must have done--can’t have doneYou must have met him before.You can’t have met him before.表示不必must do--need not to/don’t have toWe must get up at six tomorrow morning.We don’t have to get up at six tomorrow morning.表示决不能，严禁must--mustn’tYou mustn’t park your car here.6)回答以must提问的句子Must we clean all the rooms?Yes ,you must/No ,you don’t have to/No ,you needn’t7)must 可做名词，表示必须有的东西，必须做的事Warm clothes are a must in the mountains.8)must和have to 表示必须时，有一下差别Must 表示的是说话人主观的看法，而have to则往往强调客观需要The play is not interesting ,I really must go now.I have to work when I was your age.Must 一般只表现在，have to 则有更多的时态。

英语高考情态动词语法专题(最新最全)

情态动词情态动词表示说话人的语气和情态。

如需要、可能、愿意、怀疑等。

情态动词有一定的词义，但不完整，必须和主要动词的原型一起构成谓语。

常用的情态动词有：can, could, may, might, must, have to, ought to, need, dare, shall, will, should, would, be able to,及半情态动词be to do, had better等。

情态动词的基本用法：（一）can“能够”1.表示体力或脑力方面的能力，或根据客观规律能做某事的能力。

如：He can speak English. I can go there now.注意 can not有时可以表示“禁止”相当于mustn't：You can't（mustn't，are not allowed to）play football in the street.你不可以在大街上踢球。

3.表示推测，强调客观可能性：“可能、会”。

主要用于疑问句和否定句。

表示推测、估计时，后边可根据不同情况用动词原形、进行式、完成式。

Who can he be?She can't be waiting for you.He can't have gone there alone.4.表惊讶、疑虑。

How can it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?他咋会连开幕式都迟到？Can it be late? 会不会晚了？（二）could1．表“能力”“可能性”“许可”，为can的过去式。

He said he could go.2. could用于一般现在时中表委婉、客气地提出问题或陈述看法。

（此时不是can的过去式，要用can 回答以显得爽快。

此时can和could没有时间的差别，只是could语气更客气些。

）-Could I borrow your pen?- Yes, you can.（三）may, might (may的过去式为might）1.表示许可，有“可以”的意思，询问或说明一件事可不可以做，有时可以用can互换。

高考英语情态动词讲解及习题(附答案)

情态动词常见的情态动词有：can 能may 可以will，would （表意愿）need 需要dare 敢must 必须have to 不得不shall，should 应该（表义务）ought to 应该1.can，could 的用法1.1表能力，有“能”、“会”、“能够”的意思例如：Can you drive a car? 你会开车吗？-----Yes, I can. 我会。

-----No, I can't. 我不会。

1.2表允许，在口语中代替may，有“可以”的意思例如：Can I use your bike?我可以用你的自行车吗？1.3表示可能性，常用于否定句和疑问句例如：Can it be true?那会是真的吗？Today is Sunday. He can't be at school.今天是星期天。

他不可能在学校里。

1.4过去式could表示的语气更加委婉、客气例如：Could I come to see you tomorrow?明天我可以来见你吗？1.5 can 和be able to 的比较1) can 只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态(could)，其他时态要用be able to的形式例如：I haven't been able to get in touch with her.我一直没能和她联系上。

2) 通常can 和be able to 可以互换例如：He will come if he can.如果可能的话，他一定会来。

2.may，might的用法2.1表示许可或征求对方的许可，有“可以”的意思。

例如：You may go now.你可以走了。

May I use your computer?我用一下你的电脑可以吗？2.2回答以may开头的疑问句有如下表达法：例如：May I smoke here? 我可以在这儿抽烟吗？-----Yes, you may.-----Yes, please.------No, you can't.------No, you mustn't.------No, you'd better not.2.3表示猜测，通常只用于陈述句例如：You may be right.你可能是对的。

高考常考的情态动词

【析】案为Ｂ。解答句意为：不起，对我那天本不
应该对你大喊大叫的。
２．ｏｌｖｎｅｃｕｄｈａｅｄｏ
为 “ 能，许 ” 不不。（）ｓ用于条件句或疑问句中，以表示带３ｍｕｔ可
做了，有责备或后悔之意。：含如
－
（）示主观的义务和必要，要用于肯定１表主和疑问句中，为 “ 须 … … ” 由ｍｓ引导的疑意必。ｕｔ
Ｉ’ ｓｒｙｍｏｒ～
＿．． —
ａｙｕｔｅｏｈｒａ．ｔｏｈｔｅｄｙ
们本不可能完成这项工作。
３．ｅｎ ’ ｖｎｅｎｅｄｔｈａｅｄｏ
提到句首。为倒装句式。变（）ｈｕｄ还可以用来表３ｓｏｌ示说话人对某事不能理解．感到意外、异等意思，为 “ 惊意竟
然，会 ” 竟。
有责备、怨的感情色彩，为 “ 要，要 ” 抱意偏硬。
２ｓｕｌ．ｈｏｄ
本来能够做某事但没有做。：如
Ｔａｋｙｕｆｒｌｙｕａｄｗｏｋｌｓｅ．ｏｔｈｎｏｌｏｒｒｒａｔｏａｈｗｅｋＩｎ’ ｄｔｉｋｗｈｎｅ
３ｓａ．ｈｕ
本没有必要做某事但做了。注意ｎｅｎｔｏ要ｅｄ ’ｄ
（）ｈｌ用于第一、三人１ｓａｌ第称，在疑问句中，来征求对常用

情态动词高考考点归纳

A. must B. need C. should D. can
②—Are you coming to Jeff’s party? — I’m not sure. I ___go to the concert instead.
A. must B. would C. should D. might
③—Is John coming by train? — He should, but he ________ not. He likes driving his car. A. must B. can C. need D. may
A. mustn’t leave
B. shouldn’t have left
C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave
⑤ I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ____ for her． A． had to write it out B． must have written it out C． should have written it out D． ought to write it out
e.g. How____ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article ?
A．can B．must C．need D．may
2. 情态动词+ have+ done 结构表过去推测或虚拟的用法
③ --- Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.

高考必考-情态动词

3. 表示虚拟： could have done sth: 本有能力做某事(而实际未做)
4. 固定词组 can not/never …too… 再……也不过分 can’t help but do sth 不得不做某事 can’t help it. 没有办法 You can’t be too careful when you are crossing the road.
should
1.基本用法：表示劝告,建议: should 应该 shouldn’t 不应该
2. 表示推测: 肯定句: 按理应该 must > should
3. 表示虚拟: should have done 应该做某事（而实际未做） shouldn’t have done 不应该做某事（而实际做了）
2. 表示猜测： 1)肯定句：can（理论上）有时会 could 可能（可能性较小） 2)疑问句（一般疑问句或特殊疑问句）：可能 3)否定句：can’t > couldn’t , 不可能；
1)There are 20,000 buses and trolleybuses in Beijing, but they can be very crowded.
注意： can’t >couldn’t >may not > might not
不ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้能可能不
3. 表示虚拟: might have done 本可以做某事(而实际未做)
4. 固定词组: might (may) as well 最好,不妨 may well 很可能
must
1.基本用法 1)肯定句: 1) 必须,一定要（比较）：have to 不得不 2) 偏偏, 非要 if you must, ….. 2)否定句: mustn’t 禁止,不能,不准，不可以 3)疑问句: --- Must I….? --- Yes, you must. No, you needn’t.

情态动词高考真题解析

情态动词高考真题解析一、单项选择情态动词1．I ' m sorry, but you ____ go wrong. There ' s no such man here.A．need B．can C．must D．will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：很抱歉，但是你一定是弄错了。

这儿没有这么个人。

A. need 需要B. can能够；C. must必须；D. will 将会。

must 指有把握的推测，“一定；必定”，结合下文There ' s no such man he可re.知一定是弄错了。

故选C。

2．Using AI，many companies are now conducting experiments that_________ possible just afew years ago．A．would have been B．might have beenC．shouldn't have been D．couldn't have been【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表推测。

句意：很多公司现在使用人工智能进行试验，这在几年前是不可能的。

根据“ a few years ago可知”，此处表示“过去不可能”，应该用couldn ' t have don，e 故D 项正确。

3．Mr. Baker, some students want to see you. ____ they wait here or outside?A．May B．Should C．Shall D．Will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查Shall 的用法。

句意：贝克先生，有些学生想见你。

他们是在这里等还是在外面等?Shall 用于第一、第三人称疑问句中，表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。

故选C。

【点睛】Shall 的用法Shall作为助动词，一般用于第一人称Ⅰ和We，表示一个将来的动作，构成将来时态。

【专项突破】全国高考英语情态动词大全

全国高考英语情态动词大全（经典值得收藏）情态动词一．Can和could 的用法1．表示能力，如：1）My mother _____ use the computer now . 2）When she was young ,she ______ dance very well.2. 表示许可(多用于口语)1) Can I go now? 2) He said I _________use the computer .3. 表示请求,Cou ld I ……比can I…….客气委婉，但是回答均用can.--Could I borrow your pen ? ---Yes ,you ________.4. 表示推测，意为“可能”，多用于疑问和否定句中。

表示理论上的可能时可用肯定句中。

1) Anybody can make mistakes. 2) Man can not live without air.3) Who _______ it be ? 4) She can’t be waiting for you.5. can与be able to 的用法比较①表示能力时二者同义No one can/is able to do it.②表示过去成功的做某事用was/were able to do ,不用could ..With the help of the fireman they ______________ leave the burning house.The fire spread throuth the hotel very quickly but everyone ___________ get out in the end. 二．may和might的用法1.表示许可，有“可以”的意思，有时可以与can互换。

1) You ________ go now. 2) ________ I smoke in the room?2.表推测，有“或许、可能”的意思，只用在陈述句中1) It ________ rain tomorrow. 2) He may come or may not.3 might比may的口气委婉。

高考情态动词考点90例

高考情态动词考点90例高考情态动词考点90例( )1. “Must we do it now?” “No, you______.”(79)A. won’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t( )2. He said he would rather not______ it right now. (79)A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing( )3. You____ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.(81)A. needn’t to comeB. don’t needcomeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come ( )4. I_____ play football than basketball.(82)A. would ratherB. had betterC. likebetter D. prefer( )5. “May I pick a flower in the garden ? ”“________”. (83)A. No, you needn’tB. Not, pleaseC. No, you mustn’tD. No, youwon’t( )6. You’d better __________ late next time.(83)A. don’tB. not beC. not beingD.- 2 -won’t be( )7. --- Can I leave this door open at night ?--- You_____ better not. (85)A. shouldB. hadC. wouldD.could( )8. Put on more clothes. You ____ be feeling cold with only a shirt on. (85)A. canB. couldC. wouldD.must( )9. I thought you_____ like something to read, so I have brought you some books. (86)A. mayB. mightC. couldD.must( )10. It’s freezing outside. You ____ put on your overcoat. (87)A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would betterto( )11. The plant is dead. I____ it more water.(87)A. will giveB. would havegivenC. must giveD. should havegiven( )12. There was plenty of time. She ______.(87)A. mustn’t have hurriedB.needn’t- 3 -have hurriedC. must not hurryD. couldn’thave hurried( )13. You ____ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like. (88)A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD.may not( )14.We____ for her because she never came.(88)A. needn’t waitB. shouldn’thave waitedC. mustn’t waitD. mustn’thave waited( )15.Mother _____us stories when we were young. (88)A. was used to tellB. is used totellingC. used to tellD. used totelling( )16.—Where is my pen ? --- I _____ it.(88)A. might loseB. would havelostC. should have lostD. must havelost( )17. I didn’t hear the phone. I_____ asleep.(89)- 4 -A. must beB. must havebeenC. should beD. should havebeen( )18. He ____ you more help, even though he was very busy. (90)A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give ( )19. A computer ______ think for itself; it must be told what to do. (91)A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not( )20. Jenny _______ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.(91)A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would( )21.---Shall we go skating or stay at home ? ---Which_______ do yourself ? (92)A. do you ratherB. would youratherC. will you ratherD. should yourather( )22. ---Could I borrow your dictionary ?---Yes, of course you________ . (92)- 5 -A. mightB. willC. canD.should( )23. We _____ last night, but we went to the concert instead. (92)A. must have studiedB. mightstudyC. should have studiedD. wouldstudy( )24. Tom ought not to ____me your secret, but he meant no harm. (93)A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD.having told( )25. Peter _____ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet. (93)A. mustB. mayC. canD.will( )26. I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I______ it out for her. (94)A. had to writeB. must havewrittenC. should have writtenD. ought towrite( )27.---Don’t f orget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. --- _________ . (94)A.I don’tB. I won’tC. I can’tD.I haven’t( )28.---Shall I tell John about it ? ---No,- 6 -you____. I’ve told him already. (N94)A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. s houldn’t( )29. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack ____ be here at any moment. (95)A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can( )30. ---There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me aswell.---It___ a comfortable journey. (95)A. can’t beB. shouldn’tbeC. must have beenD. couldn’thave been( )31. ---Your phone number again ? I_____ quite catch it. --- It’s 9568442 . (95)A. didn’tB. couldn’tC. don’tD.can’t( )32. Johnny, you ___ play with the knife. You ___ hurt yourself. （96）A. won’t…can’tB.mustn’t…mayC. shouldn’t…mustD.can’t…shouldn’t( )33.---Can I help you, sir ? ---Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it_____. (96)- 7 -A. did n’t workB. will not workC.can’t work D. doesn’t work ( )34.When he was there ,he ____go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day .（1996年上海，12）A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might( )35. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _________ get out.(NMET1997年，24)A. had toB. wouldC. was able toD. could( )36.---When can I come for the photos ? I need them tomorrow a fternoon . (98)---They ______ be ready by 12:00 .A. canB. shouldC. mightD.need( )37.---I stayed at a hotel while in New York .---Oh, did you ? You _____ with Barbars .(98)A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must havestayed( )38.---Will you stay for lunch ? ---Sorry, _____. My brother is coming to see me . (99)- 8 -A. I mustn’tB. I can’tC. I needn’tD. I won’t( )39. There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party . You _____ come, but why didn’t you.?（1999年上海，14）A. must haveB. shouldC. need haveD. ought to have( )40.---Are you coming to Jeff’s party ?---I’m not sure. I _____ go to the concert instead. (2000)A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might( )41. Sorry, I’m late .I _____ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.（NMET2000春季北京,20）A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will( )42. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he_________your lecture. (2000年春季上海，23)A. couldn't have attendedB. needn't have attendedC. mustn't have attendedD. shouldn't have attended( )43. I was really anxious about you. You- 9 -________home without a word .(NMET2001年,33)A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave( )44. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman _______ be so rude to a lady.（2001年上海，34）A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would( )45. —Write to me when you get home (NMET2001年春季北京，6) —_________.A. I mustB. I shouldC. I willD. I can( )46. Mr. Bush is on time for everything.How_________ it be that he was latefor the opening ceremony? (2001年春季上海，27)A. canB. shouldC. mayD. must( )47. ---- I hear you’ve got a set of valuable Australian coins.____ I have a look ?---- Yes, certainly. (NMET2002春季北京高考,29)A. DoB. MayC. Shall- 10 -C. Should( )48. Oh, I’m no t feeling well in the stomach. I ______so much fried chicken just now.（2002上海春季高考,28）A. shouldn’t eatB.mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD.mustn’t eat( )49. —Is John coming by train?—He should, but he_______ not .Helikes driving his car.（NMET2002年，25）A. mustB. canC. needD. may( )50. —I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.—It_______ true because there was little snow there..（NMET 2002年北京，31）A. may not beB. won’t beC. couldn’t beD. mustn’t be( )51. It has been announced that candidates________ remain in theirseats until all the papers have beencollected .（2002年上海，27）A. canB. willC. mayD. shall( )52. ---- The room is so dirty. _______we clean it ? ---- Of course. 2003北京春季高考）A. WillB. ShallC. WouldD. Do( )53. A left-luggage office is a place where bags _______ be left for a short time,especially at a railway station.(NMET2003年,28)A. shouldB. canC. mustD. will( )54. How _____ you say that you really understand the whole story if you havecovered only part of the article ? (2003年上海卷,29)A. canB. mustC. needD. may( )55.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared .Who_______ have takenit ?（2003年春季上海，24）A. shouldB. mustC.could D. would( )56. Children under 12 years of age in that country ________ be under adultsupervision when in a public library.（2004年上海，28）A. mustB. mayC.can D. need( )57. ---Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?---No, it______ be him —I’m sure hedoesn’t wear glasses.（2004年全国卷I，29）A．can’t B must notC won’tD may not( )58.You_______ be tired —you’ve only been working for an hour.（2004年全国卷II，29）A. must notB. won’tC.can’t D. may not( )59. I often see lights in that empty house .Do you think I_______ report itto the police ?（2004年全国卷III，21）A. shouldB. mayC. willD. can( )60. Mr White ________ at 8:30 for the meeting , but he didn’t show up.（NMET2004年全国卷III，27）A. should have arrivedB.should arriveC. should have had arrivedD.should be arriving( )61. —Who is the girl standing over there?—Well, if you________ know ,hername is Mabel. （NMET2004年天津，31）A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall( )62. —Mum, I’ve been studying English since 8 o’clock . _____I go out andplay with Tom for a while？—No，I’mafraid not. Besides, it’s raining outsidenow.（NMET2004年辽宁，29）A. Can’tB. Wouldn’tC. May notD. Won’t( )63. —I don’t mind telling you what I know.—You _____ I’m not asking you for it.（NMET 2004年江苏，22）A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. needn’t( )64. I______ pay Tracy a visit ,but I’m not sure whether I will have time thisSunday.（NMET2004年浙江，26）A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could( )65.—I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.—You_______ her last week .（NMET2004年福建，32）A. ought to tellB. would have toldC. must tellD. should have told( )66.—Excuse me ,but I want to use your computer to type a report .—You______ have my computer if youdon’t take care of it.（NMET2004年湖南，28）A. shan’tB. might notC.needn’t D. shouldn’t( )67.“The interest________ be divided into five parts , according to the agreementmade by both sides,”declared the judge.（NMET2004年重庆，24）A. mayB. shouldC.must D. shall( )68. You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers________ not like the design of thefurniture.（2004年春季上海，29）A. mustB. shallC.may D. need( )69．—Excuse me . Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?—Sorry, I am not sure . But it________ be .（NMET2004年湖北，26）A. mightB. willC. mustD. can( )70. I have lost one of my gloves. I________ it somewhere.（NMET2005年春季北京，27）A. must dropB. musthave droppedC. must be droppingD. musthave beet dropped( )71.According to the local regulations, anyone who intends to get a driver’slicence _______ take an eye test.（2005年春季上海，29）A. canB. mustC.would D. may( )72.Tom, you _____ leave all your clothes on the floor like this ! (NMET2005年全国卷I，26)A．wouldn’t B. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not( )73. John, look at the time. _____ you play the piano at such a late hour ? (2005全国卷II，19)A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Need( )74.He _____ have completed his work;otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoyinghimself by the seaside. (NMET2005年北京卷，26)A. shouldB. mustC. wouldn’tD. can’t( )75.There ____ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you havepracticed a lot in the driving school.(NMET2005年上海卷，27)A. mustn’tB. shan’tC.shouldn’t D. needn’t( )76.I ____ have been more than six years old when the accident happened. （2005天津，14）A. shouldn’tB. couldn’tC.mustn’t D. needn’t( )77.This cake is very sweet. You __________ a lot of sugar in it.(NMET2005年辽宁卷，26)A．should put B．could have putC．might put D．must have put ( )78. ---- The woman biologist stayed inAfrica studying wild animals for 13years before she returned.---- Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties! (NMET2005年江苏卷，31)A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through( )79.The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Waitbecause it______be very slow.(NMET2005年浙江卷，9)A. shouldB. mustC. willD. can( )80．—Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.—Thanks. You_______it. I couldmanage it myself. (NMET2005年福建卷，31)A．needn’t do B．needn’t have done C．mustn’t do D．shouldn’thave done( )81．—Do you know where David is? Icouldn’t find him anywhere.—Well . He________have gone far—hiscoat’s still here. (NMET2005年湖北卷，32)A．shouldn’t B．mustn’tC．can’t D．wouldn’t( )82．If I _______ plan to do anything I wanted to , I’d like to go to Tibet andtravel through as much of it as possible.(NMET2005年湖北卷，33)A．would B．couldC．had to D．ought to( )83. ----Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.----She ____. I’ve already borrowed one.(NMET2005年湖南卷，24)A. can’tB. mustn’tC.needn’t D. shouldn’t( )84. ---I’ve taken someone else’s green sweater by mistake.---It______ Harry’s. He always wearsgreen. (NMET2005年广东卷，33)A. has to beB. will beC.mustn’t D. could be( )85. I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car. They______ at least 150 km an hour.(NMET2005年重庆卷，33)A. should have been doingB. must have been doingC. could have doneD. would have done( )86. He paid for a seat, when he ______ have entered free. (NMET2005年山东卷，34)A. couldB. wouldC. mustD. need( )87.---Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?---Something ______to him. (NMET2005年江西卷，22)A．must happen B.should have happenedC. could have happenedD.must have happened( )88. Helen ______ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.(NMET2005年安徽卷，26)A. shallB. mustC. mayD. can( )89.---- Don't you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York?---- I agree, but the problem is ________he has refused to. (NMET2005年江苏卷，33)A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what( )90.---Tom graduated from college at a very young age.---Oh, he______ have been a very smartboy then.A couldB shouldC mightD mustAnswers1-5 BCDAC 6-10 BBCBB 11-15 DBCBC16-20 DBAAB 21-25 BCCAB 26-30 CBACD31-35 ABDAC 36-40 BABDD 41-44 AABCC46-50 ABCDC 51-55 DBBAC 56-60 AACAA61-65 CADAD 66-70 ADCAB 71-75 BBABC76-80 BDDDB 81-85 CBCDB 86-90 ADCBD。