名词性从句试题和答案(word)
名词性从句练习题及答案
名词性从句练习题及答案1. 主语从句:It is important that you finish your homework on time.- 答案:It is important that you finish your homework on time. (这是正确的句子结构,主语从句是 "that you finish your homework on time".)2. 宾语从句:I believe that he will succeed.- 答案:I believe that he will succeed. (宾语从句是 "that he will succeed".)3. 表语从句:The fact is that we have run out of time.- 答案:The fact is that we have run out of time. (表语从句是 "that we have run out of time".)4. 同位语从句:The news that he won the prize is exciting.- 答案:The news that he won the prize is exciting. (同位语从句是 "that he won the prize".)5. 宾语从句的疑问形式:What did he say he would do?- 答案:What did he say he would do? (宾语从句的疑问形式是"what he said he would do".)6. 宾语从句的否定形式:I don't think that he is honest.- 答案:I don't think that he is honest. (宾语从句的否定形式是 "that he is honest".)7. 宾语从句的省略:He promised to help us.- 答案:He promised to help us. (宾语从句的省略形式是"promised to help us".)8. 宾语从句的连接词:Whoever breaks the law will be punished. - 答案:Whoever breaks the law will be punished. (连接词是"whoever".)9. 宾语从句的时态:I heard that she had left the city.- 答案:I heard that she had left the city. (宾语从句使用了过去完成时 "had left".)10. 宾语从句的虚拟语气:I suggest that he study harder.- 答案:I suggest that he study harder. (宾语从句使用了虚拟语气 "study".)结束语通过这些练习题,学生可以加深对名词性从句的理解,提高在实际语境中运用这些从句的能力。
名词性从句专项练习及答案(可编辑修改word版)
高中英语名词性从句专项练习一、用that 或what 填空1.he wants is a book.2. he wants to go there is obvious.3.The result is we won the game.4.This is we want to know.5.I s he told us true ?6.W e should pay attention to the teacher is saying.7.I have no doubt he will come.8.I have no idea he did that afternoon.9. has made China it is now?10.we can’t get seems better than we have .11.A computer can only do you instructed it to do .12.He became so angry he couldn't speak .13.There is the city we visited last year .14.There is no doubt the price of cars will go down .15.None of us has a clear idea the others want to do .16.Do he or she tells you to do .17.he did surprised us .18.he did so surprised us .19.This is all I know.20.This is I know.21.you have done might do harm to other people.22._ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.23 you don't like him is none of my business.24.The fact he is a model teacher is well-known.25.They expressed the hope they would come over to China again.二、用if 或whether 填空1.I asked her she had a bike.2.we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.3.We’re worried about he is safe.4.I don’t know he is well or not.5.I don’t know or not he is well.6.The question is he should do it.7.T he doctor can hardly answer the question _ the old man will recover soon.8.I don’t know to go.9.you are not free tomorrow, I’ll go without you.10.It depends on she will come.11.I have no idea he will be back .12.We must stick to our promise or no .13. It is valuable ,I can't say .14.I don’t know he is lying or not.15. I didn’t know to laugh or to cry.三、改正下列句子中的错误,每句一处错。
【英语】名词性从句 复习(word)(1)
【英语】名词性从句复习(word)(1)一、名词性从句1.It was never clear ________ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。
It在句中是形式主语,真正的主语是why引导的主语从句。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及why引导的主语从句。
2.Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是when引导的主语从句,且要用陈述句语序,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,it作形式主语,关系副词when引导的从句作真正的主语。
3.In the past decade, our education system too much on grades. However, grades have a direct connection with future success is still a question.A. focused; whetherB. focused; ifC. has focused; whetherD. has focused; if【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查时态和主语从句。
根据In the past decade,在最近的几十年里,可知句子用现在完成时态,our education system是句子的主语,单数形式,所以第一空填has focused;第二空是主语从句做主语,if是否,不能引导主语从句,所以第二空填whether。
(完整word版)名词性从句填空改错题附答案
(完整word版)名词性从句填空改错题附答案名词性从句专题练习在空格处填上适当的关连词:1.The question is ___________ the film is worth seeing. whether2.Do you doubt ________ I believe you ? that3.This museum is not _______ it was ten years ago. that4.The reason for his success is ________ he work hard.5.She dresses well, but the trouble is ______ the clothes she is wearingdon’t go with each other very well.6.The suggestion ______ students should learn some practicalknowledge is worth considering.7.It depends on _______ we have enough time.8.You have no idea _________ anxious I have been for her safety.9.Now we can see __________ a serious problem the population is.10.I want to buy some stamps. Can you tell me _______ there’s a postoffice near here?11.T here’s some doubt _________ she will be able to repay the money ontime.12.M y radio doesn’t work.. I don’t know ________ is the trouble.13._______ he doesn’t like them is very clear.14.I’d appreciate it ______ you carry out the experiment as directed.15.T he fire destroyed ________ was in the building.16.W e know little about the young lady except ______ you told me.17.I know nothing about her except ________ she is from Canada.18.________ there is life on another planet is almost impossible.19.P lease give me the book to _______ wins the first prize.20.T he chance _____ he will attend the meeting is very little.21.M ark wondered ________ you thought of the new film.22.T he old woman was shocked by _________ had happened to herdaughter.23.L ei Fen was always thinking of _______ he could help others.24.C ould you tell me for_________ you have bought this fur coat?25.________ he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world.26.W hen they will start and where they will go (have)not beendecided yet.27.__________ Thomas Edison became a great inventor is known to all.28.______ he felt sorry for was ______ he wasn’t in time to prevent theaccident.29.__________ we will go camping depends on the weather.30._________ is likely that we can bridge the generation gap.31.W e should help _____ is in need of our help.32.T he reason ________ he was absent was _______ he wasn’tinterestedin the meeting.33.T he child is fat. That’s ______ he has a sweet t eeth.34.I t’s beyond doubt ________ that man will lag behind in the race.35._______ the doctor doubt is _______ my mother will recover from theserious disease soon.36.T raditional education taught people to believe ______ beingintelligent meant remembering information and writing about it.37.A fter three hours’ climbing, they reached _______ they thought wasthe place they’d been dreaming of.38.T he media today can draw public attention to ________ help isactually needed.39.W e agreed to accept ______ they thought was the best tourist guide.40.“ Do you think _______ I should attend the lecture?” she asked me .41.T he police promised to do ________ was possible to save the peopletrapped in the mountains.42.S ome people are born with the belief ________ they are masters oftheir own while others feel _______ they are at the mercy of others. 43.T he moment ________ Leo will never forget is ________ Mr. Greengave him a lot of valuable advice on how to improve his writing.44.I think this trip was well worth _______ we had paid.45.T he word “media”basically refers to ________ we commonly callnewspapers, magazines, radios and televisions.46.I nformation has come ______ the superstar Zhang Ziyi will play theleading role in this film.47.T he question occurred to me _______ we were to get the machinesneeded.48.________ we are sure about is the need to prevent children from beingspoiled.49._______ matters most in learning English is enough practice.50.Y ou can only be sure of _____ you have at present; you can not besure of something _____ you might get in the future.51.C hoosing the right dictionary depends on _______ you want use it for.52.C ould I speak to _______ is in charge of International Sales, please?53.________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the nationalchampionships.54.P lease remind me ______ he said he was going. I may in time to seehim off.55.I t was said ________ that was how the Chinese first raised silkworms.56.M ary came back with a massage _________ there would bea testsoon.57.D o _________ you think is right __________ difficulties you mayhave.58.O ur principal didn’t feel like making it clear _______ he attend themeeting the next morning.59.________ theory must be put into practice is _______ we must alwayskeep in mind.60.S tories spread quickly among his friends________ T om had lived on adesert island for over five months after the ship sank.61.W hen and where the meeting will be held (have)not beendecided yet.62. The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.63. It is none of your business ______ other people think about you. Believe yourself.64. Having checked the doors were closed , and _________ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.65.______ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.66. By improving reading skills, you can read faster and understand more of ______ you read.67. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer.Warm sunshine and soft sands make ______ it is.68. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit ______ the season is.69. The companies are working together to create ______ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.70. As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about _____ he will do or think.参考答案:1.whether2. that3. what.4. that.5. that6. that7. whether.8.how. 9. what.10. whether/of 11. that 12. where 13. That 14. if15. what(ever) 16. what. 17. that. 18. That 19. whoever 20. that21. what 22. what 23. how 24. whom. 25. What 26. have27.How/ That 28. What, that 29. Whether 30 It 31. whoever 32.why;that 33. because. 34. that 35. What;whether 36. that37.what 38. where 39. whoever 40. that 41. whatever 42.that ,/ 43. that, when. 44. what 45. what 46. that 47. where 48. What. 49. What 50. what./ 51. what 52. whoever. 53. Whichever 54. when.55 that 56. that 57. what, whatever 58. that.59. That ; what 60. that 61.has 62. that 63.what 64.that65.what66. what 67. what 68. whatever 69. what 70. what改错1.That makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. That 变what2. See to that the child don’t catch a cold. to后加it see to it务必,保证做到3. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.句首加what4. That you have been doing will pay off. That 变what5.There is a virtue that we lend a helping hand to others. There变it6. It is not clear that it will rain or not. that变whether7.I hate when I am sleepless. hate后加it8.As is known to all that without honesty, we can’t others’trust and friendship. As变it9.If you are talented is not important. With more time put in what you are doing, someday you will make it. If变whether10.Your future depends mainly on if you have a positive attitude. 同上11.The question that you must answer is if you are determined to seek for your dream. 同上12. Jack was soon told why he did was not necessary. why后加what13.There is no doubt whether the future belongs to the young. whether 变that14.He wonders that he can pass the driving test. that变whether15. His father suggested that he went to Hangzhou to find jobs.went变go16. Everyone at the meeting was against his plan, but he insisted that he carried out the plan. carried变carry17.News came where he had been admitted to a key university. Where 变that18.Everyone in our class should hold the faith whether with our continuous effort, out future will be brigh t. whether变that19.I have a dream which one day I can fly in my own sky. which变that20.It’s uncertain th at the exper iment is worth doing. that 变whether21.What the boy didn’t take medicine made his mother angry.What变that22.You can’t imagine how excited they are when they received these nice Christmas presents. are变were23.That we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. That变whether24.What he really means is what he disagrees with us.第二个what变that25.Whom is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee. Whom变who26.When we’ll finish translating the book depend on the time.depend加s27.If you come or not is up to you. If变whether28.That is what he likes the place so much. what变why29.That is that Lu Xun once lived. 第二个that变where30.We thought strange that Tom did not come yesterday. thought后加it31.The fact which she had not said anything surprised all of us. which 变that32.Who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. Who 变whoever33.That he saw there impressed him deeply . that变what34.Could you tell me where do you live ? do去掉35.The old minister came back with a message which the cloth was really magnificent . which变that36.It is unknown if he will come . if变whether37.As is known to all that paper was first made in China . As 变It38.Anyone breaks the law should be punished . Anyone变Whoever39.How we can get more reading materials have been discussed at themeeting . have变has40.The professor was very satisfied with that his students had done in the experiment . that变what41.The news which our team had won pleased everyone . which变that42.I don't doubt whether he can work out the problem .whether变that43.I have been worrying about if I have hurt her feeling . if变whether44.I don't know that he wants . that变what45.The reason why he didn't come is because he was ill . because变that46.Who walks around in such a heavy rain will catch a cold . Who变whoever47.I think important that we learn English well . think后加it48.It's not certain that the sports meeting will be held . that 变whether49.This is the suggestion we have a trip the day after tomorrow .which变that50.China is a great socialist country is well known .句首加That51.The question is if we can collect enough money . if变whether52.The trouble is she has lost his telephone number . is后加that53.We don't know that what we should do next . that去掉54.That he said in the office made everyone present very surprised .That变what55.What we can't get seems better than that we have . that 变what/doc/101014888.html,puter can only do how we instructed it to do . how变what57.The fact why Lily got the first prize is well known to us all .why变that58.Our city is no longer as it used to be . it前加what59.He said what he was pleased to meet all of us again .what变that或去掉60. he failed to pass the exam is very clear . What变why61.The reason why he didn't attend the meeting was because he had been ill . because变that62.Please give the note to whomever is in the classroom . whomever变whoever63.Is that he told you really funny ? that变what64.Please let me know that you want me to do . that变what65.Those photos will show you what does our hometown looks like . 去掉does。
名词性从句练习题 (word)
名词性从句练习题(word)一、名词性从句1. is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知地球比太阳小。
is known to all 是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用what,选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2._____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船,这是中国首次成功的太空行走。
第一空处为主语从句,从句缺少主语,需用what引导;第二空所在句子是个定语从句,先行词为整个主句的内容,从句中缺少主语,需用which引导。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。
3.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
第一空为宾语从句,从句结构完整用that起连接作用,第二空为主语从句,从句中consider缺少宾语,应该用what,故选C。
高中英语名词性从句练习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)
名词性从句练习名词性从句练习11: help if you can, and our country will improve more quickly and better.A. GivingB. GiveC. GivenD. To give2: ---I will take an umbrella with me today. --- it rains later on in the day?A. HowB. WhatC. How aboutD. What if3: Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of that 4;After ten years, she changed a lot and look different from he used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who5: is known to everyone, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What6: He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. WhereB. whichC. whileD. why7: Information has been put forward more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as8: What the doctors really doubt is my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. what9: air is to man, so is water to fish.A. sinceB. JustC. LikeD. As10: There is plenty of rain in the south there is little in the north.A. whileB. asC. whenD. so11: several times about it, but he could not give the correct answer.A. Being askedB. Having been askedC. he would askD. He had been asked12: the days went on, the situation there got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As13: everybody is here, let’s set out right away.A. WithB. SinceC. whileD. As14 The science of medicine, progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the mostimportant of all the sciences.A. to whichB. in whichC. whichD. with which15: We must do the experiment carefully Miss Liu told us.A. whatB. sinceC. asD. while16: Tony will never forget these days she lived in China with her mother,has a great effect on her life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; that17: I know, they will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008.A. SinceB. so far asC. In caseD. As if18: ---What are you anxious about? --- .A. Whether we can succeedB. If we succeedC. do we succeedD. That we can succeed19: You should put the dictionary you can find it easily.A. whereB. the placeC. the place on whichD. what20: She said to me, “I’ll tell you the result of the test I know it.”A. becauseB. the momentC. afterD. though21: Grandpa used to tell us something about the “Cultural Revolution”he had time to spare.A. as soon asB. asC. so thatD. whenever22: Li Fang is very busy, she’s always helping others with their lessons.A. butB. althoughC. soD. for23: Getting a right job can be difficult the students prepared to deal with the job interview.A. if; won’tB. unless; willC. unless; areD. if; are24: Everything depends on they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that25: She won the first prize in the speech contest and surprised us.A. whichB. itC. asD. who26: The Oscar is one of the film prizes offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.A. which is notB. that have not beenC. that has notD. that has not been27: He made another wonderful discovery, of great important to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is 28:It’s really very dangerous. One more step, the baby will fall into the well.A. orB. soC. butD. and29: She is American, she knows little about American history.A. soB. yetC. andD. therefore30: Information technology is taught in most school, we have entered theinformation society.A. soB.whileC. still D for31: It was quite a long time I made it out what had happened.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since32: the text a second time, the meaning will become cleaner to you.A. ReadB. ReadingC. if readingD. When you read33: , so he didn’t come to school last week.A. Though he was illB. Being illC. Having been illD. He was ill34: She tried every way she could find to solve the problem.A. howB. in whichC. thatD. which35: Lily has some idea she’s going to be when she grows up.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which36: you go, you should bear the motherland in mind.A. WhereB. WheneverC. HoweverD. Wherever名词性从句练习21: They are teachers and don’t realize to start and run a company.A. what takes itB. what they tookC. what it takesD. what takes them2: In order to encourage the workers to work hard, the manager decides to award produces the most in the factory.A. whoB. whomC. whomeverD. whoever3: On stepping into the office, the girl was frightened to find that the whole office was fill with looked like tiny worms.A. thatB. somethingC. whatD. anything4: Tom was worried about seemed clearly to the whole family.A. ThatB. WhichC. ThatD. How5: The teacher usually graded the students on they have done.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how6: We never doubt our school team will win the match against No 3 Mid-school.A. weatherB. thatC. ifD. what7: we can find from the following, the number of students dropping out is going down. A. what B. it C. as D. what8: Will you see to you brother is OK at home while we are out on work.A. this ifB. it thatC. it weatherD. that weather9: To those scientists, it still remains to be a question man can go back to the old days with time machine.A. ifB. thatC. howD. weather10: When woken up, he found he was standing on seemed to be a small piece of rock.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it11: In one word, the hours the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A. in whichB. whenC. whichD. that12: ---What about your TEFL test? ---- I have answered all the questions, but not sure I could get a high enough score.A. whatB. ifC. whenD. why13: The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose.14: the sports meet of our school is held is still not decided.A. WhatB. WhereC. IfD. That15: Excuse me, would you like your tea, white or black? --- With milk, please.A. whether B when C. What D. how16: Finally we arrived at used to a battlefield.A. whatB. whereC. where thereD. it17 ---- It seems that he was succeeded at last in the USA.---But you can never imagineA.what a hard life he has experienced.B.what he has experienced a hard lifeC.he has experienced what a hard life.D.what a hard life has he experienced18: There is a common belief among them rubbish can and should be put to good use.A. whichB. ifC. whetherD. that19: Human beings are different from animals they can use language as a tool to communicate.A. in whichB. in thatC. for thatD. for which20: David says sound right to Helen. That’s why he has made up her mind to leave the matter to him happens.A. Whatever; whateverB. No matter what, whateverC. No matter what, no matter whatD. Whatever; no matter what21: sometimes keeps her awake all night Tom is getting more and more quiet at home. A. That; which B. It; that C. Whether; what D. What; that22: In some countries, called “public schools” are not owned by the public.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what23: ---I rang you at about nine, but there was no reply.---That was probably I was seeing the doctor.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. when24: Word comes some New Zealand guests will come to visit our school tomorrow.A. thatB. whichC. /D. about which25: Dave lost his job and was short of money, so his flat and move in with his brother.A. that he did was to sellB. what he did sellC. what he did soldD. what he did was to sell26.The poor young man is ready to accept help he can get.A.whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever27.The old tower must be saved, the cost.A.howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. wherever28.Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer it was 20 years ago,it was so poorly equipped.A.what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that29.—Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.A.thatB. whichC. whereD. what30.Frank’s dream was to have his own shop to produce the workings of his own hands .A.thatB. in whichC. by whichD. how31.I was surprised by her words , which made me recognize silly mistakes I had made .A.whatB. thatC. howD. which32.The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A.which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which33.The way he did it was different we were used to .A.in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which34.Do you have any idea is actually going on in the classroom?A.thatB. whatC. asD. which35.Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game.A.why B.what C.who D.that36.If a shop has chairs women can park their men , women will spend more time in theshop.A.thatB. whichC. whenD. where37.He tried his best to solve the problem, difficult it was.A.howeverB. no matterC. whatever D although38.The old lady’s hand shook frequently . She explained to her doctor this shaking hadbegun half a year before , and ,only because of this , she had been forced to give up her job .A.when ; howB. how ; whenC. how ; howD. why ; why名词性从句练习Period oneKey: 1—5: BDBCB 6-10: ABCDA 11—15: DDBBC 16-20: BBAAB21—25: DACCB 26—30 : BADBD 31—36: BDDCADPeriod two:Key: 1—5: CDCCB 6—10: BCBDB 11—15: DBABD 16—20: AADBA/D21—25: BDDAD 26—30: ABACB 31—35: ACCBA 36—38: DAC。
(完整word版)名词性从句解及专项练习习题及其解答
名词性从句讲解在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。
它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句.名词性从句是中学阶段的一个重要语法项目,在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到,并且每年的命题各有变化。
分析历届高考试题名词性从句考查的焦点主要有以下六个方面1。
考查名词性从句的语序问题 2. 考查引导词that与what的区别3. 考查it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法 4。
考查whether与if的区别5. 考查名词性从句中的疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与no matter+疑问词引导的状语从句的区别6. 考查名词性从句的虚拟语气问题语法要点剖析一、名词性从句主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句,在整个句子中所起的作用,相当于一个名词。
因此,这四种从句通称为名词性从句。
引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:连接词:that, whether, if (不充当从句的任何成分)连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which。
连接副词:when, where, how, why1. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether,if和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。
that在句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当从句的成分。
例如:What he wants to tell us is not clear。
他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚。
It is known to us how he became a writer。
我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced。
(完整版)名词性从句试题及答案
名词性从句试题及其答案一、1.She expressed the she would travel in Dalian again.A.hope itB.whetherC.hopeD.hope that2.The social problem it is right or wrong has not yet been decided.A.whetherB.ifC.whatD.which3.May I ask you a question we are to get the book needed?A.whatB.whichC.whereD.if4. a pity that I didn't see you last week.A.That'sB.What'sC.It'sD.There's5.Do you have any idea ?A.how I was worriedB.how worried I wasC.how worried was ID.what I was worried6.Do you know it was English teachers that in our school?A.needB.were neededC.will needD.are needed7.The reason why he was absent was he had got another important meeting to attend.A.thatB.becauseC.because ofD.whether8.The workers demanded that their wages .A.would riseB.must be raisedC.would be raisedD.be raised9. she will come is certain.A.ThatB.WhatC./D.Whether10. he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A.WhatB.ThatC.The factD.The matter11.One reason why winter is colder than summer is there are fewer hours of sunlight in winter.A.whyB.becauseC.thatD.whether12. we do must be in the interests of the people.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhateverD.That13. remains a secret how they climbed up the mountain.A.ItB.ThatC.IfD.Whether14.We don't care they will not come tomorrow.A.whetherB.ifC.whenD.that15.I wonder it is true or not.A.whetherB.weatherC.ifD.why16.I don't care it doesn't rain cats and dogs.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD./17.It isn't I want.A. thatB.whatC.whetherD.why18.Mr. Wang is to give us a report on he saw and heard in Australia.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.which19.The boy has not changed at all except he is no longer so talkative.A.whyB.thatC.whatD.if20.He usually goes to work on his bike except it rains.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.whether二、请找错误并加以更正:21.Your composition is quite all right except that(A) there(B) is(C)a few(D) spelling mistakes.22.She will(A) give whomever(B) needs(C) help a warm support.(D)23.I can judge by(A) that(B) I know of(C) him.(D)24.Is(A) that(B) you told me(C) really(D) true?25.That(A) is in which(B) he put(C) his books.(D)26.Mrs John told(A) me(B) what(C) her son had happened.(D)27.Did he raise(A) the question(B) where(C) would we go(D)?28.It is happened(A) that(B) he was out(C) the other day(D).29.That's(A) why(B) we(C) are worried about(D).30.Do you have any idea(A) in which(B) she will be back(C) from abroad(D)?三、用括号中动词的正确时态填空:31.It well (know)that Thomas Edison(invent)the electric lamp.32.Did he say he (be) bad at explaining himself in words?33.The reason why he didn't attend the class meeting was that he (be )sick.34.What I want to say (be)what I want to do.35.The thought came to him that Xiao Chen (be)seriously ill for a long time.四、根据提示完成句子(一空一词):36.现在的中国不再是过去的中国了。
(完整word版)名词性从句专项练习100题 附答案
(完整word版)名词性从句专项练习100题附答案名词性从句专项练习100题1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard。
A。
that B. the fact which C。
the fact that D。
the fact2. “Is Mary from New York City” “I don't know _______。
”A. from what city does she come from B。
from what city she comeC. what city does she come from D。
what city she comes from3. ________ makes mistakes must correct them.A. What B。
That C。
Whoever D。
Whatever4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job。
A. because I got B。
because of getting C。
I got D. that I got5。
It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey。
A. while B。
that C. if D。
for6。
Henry killed the dog。
I’ll ask him why ________.A。
did he do that B。
he did that C. he did D。
he has done so 7。
Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________。
A。
how he is getting along B. how is he getting alongC。
【英语】名词性从句经典例题(word)
【英语】名词性从句经典例题(word)一、名词性从句1.It was never clear ________ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。
It在句中是形式主语,真正的主语是why引导的主语从句。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及why引导的主语从句。
2. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3. is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. When; that; whenB. What; whether; asC. What; that; asD. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法,第一空填what引导主语从句,在主语从句中what做主语,第二空填that引导表语从句,在表语从句中,as是引导时间状语从句,句意是:甚至更重要的是:随着地球的冷却,水开始出现在表面。
名词性从句考点解析(Word版附答案)1
名词性从句考点解析(Word版附答案)1一、名词性从句1.It was never clear ________ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。
It在句中是形式主语,真正的主语是why引导的主语从句。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及why引导的主语从句。
2.It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:有人指出,驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。
本句时一个主语从句,it作形式主语,真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.,主语从句中又有一个主语从句,且此主语从句中缺少主语,所以用what引导。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3. is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. When; that; whenB. What; whether; asC. What; that; asD. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法,第一空填what引导主语从句,在主语从句中what做主语,第二空填that引导表语从句,在表语从句中,as是引导时间状语从句,句意是:甚至更重要的是:随着地球的冷却,水开始出现在表面。
(完整版)名词性从句练习题及答案详解
名词从句练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A。
Which B。
where C。
what D。
in which2。
Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spoke B。
to who spoke C. I spoke to D。
that I spoke3。
This is the hotel _______last month.A。
which they stayed B. at that they stayedC。
where they stayed at D. where they stayed4。
Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. that C。
when D。
on which5.That is the day ______I’ll never forget。
A. which B。
on which C. in which D. when6。
The factory ______we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A. where B。
to which C. which D. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. that C。
which D. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A。
that have been shown this year B。
that have shownC。
完整版名词性从句练习试题和答案解析详解
完整版名词性从句练习试题和答案解析详解名词从句练习题1. The place ______ i n terested me most was the Childre n's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2. Do you know the man _____ ?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3. This is the hotel ______ l ast mon th.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4. Do you know the year _____ the Chin ese Com mun ist Party was foun ded?A. whichB. thatC. whe nD. on which5. That is the day _____ ril n ever forget.A. whichB. on whichC. i n whichD. whe n6. The factory ____ w e'll visit n ext week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. i n which7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory ___________we are worki ng.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8. This is one of the best films ______ .A. that have bee n show n this yearB. that have show nC. that has bee n show n this yearD. that you talked9. Ca n you lend me the book ____ the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10. The pen ____ he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. i n whichC. on whichD. by which11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _____ sat a small boy.A. whomC. whichD. that12. The engin eer ____ my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.lt there anyone in your class ______ f amily is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.1'm in terested in _____ you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.1 w ant to use the same dicti onary ____ was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16. He isn't such a man _____ he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17. He is good at En glish, _____ w e all know.B. asC. whomD. what18. Li Ming, ____ to the con cert enjo yed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.1 d on't like _____ as you read.A. the no velsB. the such no velsC. such no velsD. same no vels20. He talked a lot about thi ngs and pers ons _____ they remembered inthe school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21. The letter is from my sister, ____ is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.ln our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____ are wome n.A. themB. whichD. who23.You're the only pers on _____ I've ever met ______ could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.1 lost a book, _____ I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of that/doc/6e1563750.html,st summerwe visited the West Lake, _________ Hangzhouis famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.1 have bought such a watch ______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.1 can never forget the day _________ we worked together and the day _______ we spe nt together.A. whe n; whichB. which; whe nC. what; thatD. on which; whe n28. The way _____ he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29. This is the reas on ____ he did n't come to the meet ing.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30. This mach ine, ____ for many years, is still worki ng perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31. The reas on ____ he did n't come was _____ he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32. He is working hard, ____ will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33. That is not the way ____ I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.1 have two grammars, ______ are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.1 want to use the same tools _______ used in your factorya few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36. My n eigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _____ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37. This is the magaz ine _____ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38. He is not such a man ______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depe nd on whatever promise _______ h e makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smok ing, _____ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happe ned?---Yes, he told me all _______ h e kn ew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall n ever forget those years _____ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, ______ has a great effect on my life.A. whe n; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. whe n; which43. The nu mber of the people who______ cars _______ in creas ing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________ , he worked as a serva nt at the Brow ns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxyge n the only gas ______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ______ h e could see _____ was going on in side house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is ______ some Germa n frie nds visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. Joh n got beate n in the game, _____ had bee n expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpe ns, ______ writes well.A. none of themB. n either of themC. n either of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eate n ______ eate n up.A. are beingB. has bee nC. had bee nD. have bee n参考答案及解析1. A. which 用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。
名词性从句专题(含答案)经典
名词性从句专题(含答案)经典一、名词性从句1._______is known to us all is that Johnson broke his promise ______ he would come to help me as soon as possible.A. It; thatB. What; thatC. As; whichD. What; which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们都知道,Johnson违背了他会尽快来帮助我的诺言。
分析句子结构可知,第一空为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,所以用what,第二空为同位语从句,从句结构完整,所以用that解释promise的内容,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句和同位语从句。
2.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
第一空为宾语从句,从句结构完整用that起连接作用,第二空为主语从句,从句中consider缺少宾语,应该用what,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。
3.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
(完整版)名词性从句综合练习及答案
(完整版)名词性从句综合练习及答案名词性从句综合练习MMYZ⼀、选择正确的选项填⼊空⽩处考点⼀:主语从句1. It was never clear _____ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why2. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious _____ the problem itself is.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why3. _____ comes will be welcomed to the open-air concert.A. WhateverB. WhoeverC. No matter whatD. No matter who考点⼆:宾语从句1. Our teachers always tell us to believe in _____ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which2. It is not always easy for the public to see _____ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that3. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know ____ she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whether考点三:表语从句1. I’d like to start my own business —that’s _____ I’d do if I had the money.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what2. I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why3. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was _____ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether考点四:同位语从句1. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars ____ road conditions need ____.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving2. Along with the letter was his promise ____ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether3. There’s a feeling in me ___ we’ll never know what a UFO is – not ever.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what4. Information has been put forward _____more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileC. whenD. as⼆、⽤适当的连接词填空1. ________ Caroline will come or not is still uncertain.2. Michelle doesn’t care ___________ it rains.3. _________ comes to the party will receive a present.4. It doesn’t matter ________ or not Lydia will come.5. The reason why Alan was late was ______ he missed the early bus.6. We think it necessary ______ we should practise spoken English every day.7. _______ we can’t get seems better than what we have.8. I took it for granted (想当然)_______ they were not coming.9. The club will give ________ wins the competition a prize.10. Clark is not sure ______ Sharon refused his invitation.11. The president has given an order ________ everyone in the country should prepare for a war________ might last for several years.12. We’ve just heard a warning on the radio _____ a hurricane is likely to come.13. We will travel to Europe, but we haven’t decides ______ we will start our journey.14.There is some doubt _________ he will come tomorrow.15.It’s generally considered unwise to give a child __________ he or she wants.三、翻译句⼦1. 我想你们两位以前没有见过⾯。
【英语】 中考英语名词性从句20篇(附带答案解析)(word)
【英语】中考英语名词性从句20篇(附带答案解析)(word)一、名词性从句1.It was never clear ________ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。
It在句中是形式主语,真正的主语是why引导的主语从句。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及why引导的主语从句。
2. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3._______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意:谁起着重要作用,这是众所周知的。
主语从句缺少引导词,从句缺少主语,故选D。
复习专题 名词性从句考点解析(Word版附答案)
复习专题名词性从句考点解析(Word版附答案)一、初中英语名词性从句1.______ makes the school proud is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. what; becauseB. that; becauseC. that; whatD. what; that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:让学校骄傲的是,超过90%的学生被重点大学所录取。
第一空主语从句中缺少主语,指代事情,故用what;第二空为表语从句,且从句中不缺少成分,故填关系词that。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
2.It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:有人指出,驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。
本句时一个主语从句,it作形式主语,真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.,主语从句中又有一个主语从句,且此主语从句中缺少主语,所以用what引导。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3.________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们都知道,那位老科学家,过去生活很艰苦,到了八十多岁还在努力工作。
英语名词性从句测试卷(有答案)含答案解析
英语名词性从句测试卷(有答案)含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.____ made me more unhappy was ___ the boy asked my friend to be his girlfriend and she agreed.A. What; thatB. That ; thatC. What; whetherD. It; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我更不高兴的是那个男孩要求我的朋友做他的女友,她同意了。
第一空填what,它一方面在句子中引导主语从句,另一方面又在主语从句中作主语;第二空用that引导表语从句且从句中不缺成分,表示对前面情况的说明。
故选A。
【点评】考查了名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句以及that引导的表语从句。
2.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
第一空为宾语从句,从句结构完整用that起连接作用,第二空为主语从句,从句中consider缺少宾语,应该用what,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。
3.—What impresses you most when you visit the Acropolis ?— ________ it is that has brought the grand palace into today's terrible scene.A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. When【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——当你参观雅典卫城时,你印象最深的是什么?——使我印象最深的是什么将从前宏伟的宫殿变成了今天惨不忍睹的样子。
(完整word版)名词性从句练习
名词性从句一、选择正确答案:1.She expressed the she would travel in Dalian again。
A.hope it B。
whether C.hope D。
hope that2。
The social problem it is right or wrong has not yet been decided。
A.whether B。
if C.what D.which3.May I ask you a question we are to get the book needed?A。
what B.which C.where D.if4. a pity that I didn’t see you last week。
A.That’sB.What’sC.It's D。
There’s5。
Do you have any idea ?A.how I was worriedB.how worried I wasC.how worried was I D。
what I was worried6。
Do you know it was English teachers that in our school?A。
need B.were needed C。
will need D。
are needed7.The reason why he was absent was he had gotanother important meeting to attend.A。
that B。
because C。
because of D.whether 8。
The workers demanded that their wages .A.would rise B。
must be raised C.would be raisedD.be raised9. she will come is certain.A.ThatB.WhatC./ D。
名词性从句易错题(word)
名词性从句易错题(word)一、名词性从句1._______ caused the accident has not been found out yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. The thingD. That【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:造成事故的原因还没有查明。
此处为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,应该用what引导,故答案为A。
【点评】考查主语从句。
以及what的含义。
2.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
第一空为宾语从句,从句结构完整用that起连接作用,第二空为主语从句,从句中consider缺少宾语,应该用what,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。
3.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
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名词性从句试题和答案(word)一、名词性从句1. is obviously right is to give all children equal opportunities to develop their special gift.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:明显正确的做法就是给所有的孩子提供平等发展特殊才能的机会。
连接词引导一个主语从句,并在主语从句中做句子的主语,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2. is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. When; that; whenB. What; whether; asC. What; that; asD. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法,第一空填what引导主语从句,在主语从句中what做主语,第二空填that引导表语从句,在表语从句中,as是引导时间状语从句,句意是:甚至更重要的是:随着地球的冷却,水开始出现在表面。
选C。
3.____ made me more unhappy was ___ the boy asked my friend to be his girlfriend and she agreed.A. What; thatB. That ; thatC. What; whetherD. It; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我更不高兴的是那个男孩要求我的朋友做他的女友,她同意了。
第一空填what,它一方面在句子中引导主语从句,另一方面又在主语从句中作主语;第二空用that引导表语从句且从句中不缺成分,表示对前面情况的说明。
故选A。
【点评】考查了名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句以及that引导的表语从句。
4.It is a rule in his family that _______ comes home first should cook the dinner.A. anybodyB. whoC. whoeverD. who that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在他的家里有个规定,就是先到家的人要先做饭。
whoever 有两个词义:1no matter who,在这种用法时引导一个让步状语从句;2anybody that,在这种用法时,它连接一个名词性从句,在本题中它连接的是主语从句。
这里就是第二个用法。
所以选C。
5.______ amazed the NBA world is ______ Kobe Bryant scored 81 points just in one game.A. That, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. What, what【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:使NBA世界惊讶的是Kobe Bryant在一场比赛中得了81分。
根据句意可知,句子主语是一个主语从句,引导词即起引导作用又要做从句的一个成分,所以第一空填What;第二空是that引导的表语从句,只起引导作用,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及关系代词what引导的主语从句和表语从句的应用。
6.______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. WhichB. WhatC. ItD. As【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:医疗保健的进步将促进一个更强大、更繁荣的经济,这是我们的信念。
that引导的是主语从句,故空格处应该用it作形式主语,代替真正的that引导的主语从句。
故答案选C。
【点评】考查it的用法,以及主语从句的应用。
7.They lost their way in the forest, and ________ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他们在森林里迷路了,更糟糕的是天开始黑了。
根据连词and可知,本句需要一个引导主语从句的连接词,该词同时还要能在从句里充当主语。
that不能在句中作成分;it不能引导主语从句;which意为“哪一个”,不符合本句语境。
排除A、B、D三项。
故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。
8.________ has been proved is that animals and insects have their own languages.A. WhatB. AsC. ItD. That【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:已被证明的是动物和昆虫有自己的语言。
根据is判断,此处为主语从句,分析该从句,缺少主语,用what。
选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。
9.______excited Jenny most was ______ she finally succeeded in ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.A. That; that; whichB. What; that; whatC. That; because; thatD. What; because; which 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮最兴奋的是对他来说似乎是最困难的考试,她终于成功了。
______excited Jenny most是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用关系代词what ;_____ she finally succeeded in ...是表语从句,从句中不缺少成分,因此用引导词that;______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.是宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用关系代词what ,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句,表语从句和宾语从句。
10.________ manners are very important in every country is known to all,but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ________ good manners are.A. That; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. What; what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:众说周知,礼貌在每一个国家中都是非常重要的,但是麻烦是,不同的国家对于什么是良好的礼貌有着不同的认识。
逗号前有两个谓语动词,一个是are,一个是is known,故是两句话,需填连词连接这两句话,根据句意可知,前面是主语从句,故填that,此处的that,只起连接作用不作任何成分。
about是介词,其后是个句子故应填连词把这两句话连接起来,所缺词作are的表语,故填what。
因此选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的主语从句和what引导的宾语从句。
11._______is known to us all is that Johnson broke his promise ______ he would come to help me as soon as possible.A. It; thatB. What; thatC. As; whichD. What; which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们都知道,Johnson违背了他会尽快来帮助我的诺言。
分析句子结构可知,第一空为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,所以用what,第二空为同位语从句,从句结构完整,所以用that解释promise的内容,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句和同位语从句。
12._______ caused the accident has not been found out yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. The thingD. That【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:造成事故的原因还没有查明。
此处为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,应该用what引导,故答案为A。
【点评】考查主语从句。
以及what的含义。
13.He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周他到北京旅行了,他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
分析句子结构可知,连词and后为一个名词性从句,因此应该使用what引导,且what在从句中作主语,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
14.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句,whatever既引导起这个主语从句,也在句中做主语。
BC项都属于副词的性质,都不能做主语,通常只能做状语;no matter what只能用来引导状语从句,故选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。
15. is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知地球比太阳小。
is known to all 是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用what,选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。