海院油气储运专业英语词汇表
海洋油气工程专业词汇
5866petroleum石油exploration勘探hydrocarbon烃、碳氢化合物explorationist勘探家methane甲烷prospector勘察者ethane乙烷magnetic磁性propane丙烷magnetometer磁力计butane丁烷magnetic survey地磁测量flammable易燃的gravity survey重力测量permeable可渗透的seismic survey地震勘测permeability渗透性instrument仪器impermeable不可渗透的formation地层impervious不可渗透的basement rock基底岩石sedimentary rock沉积岩gravimeter重力计limestone石灰岩gravity meter重力计igneous rock火成岩positive gravity anomaly重力正异常granite花岗岩negative gravity anomaly重力负异常matamorphic rock变质岩hydrophone水下地震检波器marble大理石seisimic section地震剖面图shale页岩sandstone砂岩trap圈闭folding褶皱faulting断层fault断层unconformity不整合dome穹窿plug岩塞713811workover修井pipeline管道LNG workover rig修井机trunk line干线SPBM dissolved-gas drive溶解气驱trench管沟GPS gas-cap drive气顶驱lay铺设OCS water drive水驱lay barge铺管船MMS combination drive复合驱protective coating保护涂层FWKO production platform采油平台concrete混凝土S&W vertical立式terminal终端horizontal卧式refinery炼油厂spherical球型integrity完整性treater处理器supply boat补给船disperse phase分散相anchoring抛锚emulsion乳状液amidship船中droplet液滴port side左舷electrostatic treater电脱水器starboard side右舷viscosity粘度welding machine电焊机heater-treater热处理器stern anchor line尾锚锚线fire tube火管式加热炉bow anchor line首锚锚线glycol dehydrator甘醇脱水器leak泄露dehydrate脱水inspector检查员hydrates水合物flaw裂纹wet gas湿气defect缺陷wet glycol湿甘醇wrapping machine绕线机reboiler再沸器alleviate stress缓解应力water disposal水处理stinger托管架separator分离器pipe tensioning system管道张紧装置three-phase separator三相分离器wrinkling起皱two-phase separator两相分离器buckling屈曲artificial lift人工举升bottom-pull method底拖法gas lift气举bury barge埋管船enhanced recovery提高采收率jet sled喷水滑橇secondary recovery二次采油tanker ship油轮tertiary recovery三次采油improved recovery提高采收率reinject回注surfactant表面活性剂detergent洗涤剂tubing string油管柱side-pocket mandrel侧兜式工作筒sinker bar加重抽油杆2液化天然气liquefied natural gas单点系泊sigle-point buoy mooring卫星定位系统geopositioning satellite system 外大陆架Outer Continential Shelf美国矿业管理局Minerals Management Service游离水脱除器Free-Water Knockouts水杂淀积sediment and water。
海洋石油专业英语
单词及短语1 atmospheric vent放空阀2 auto—drain valve自动排放阀3 backwash return pump反冲洗循环泵4 blind spectacle flange双孔盲法兰5 blowdown vessel排放罐6 boiler make-up pump锅炉提升泵7 centrifugal pump离心泵8 chemical seal化学密封9 clean water surge tank净化水缓冲罐10 close drain tank闭式排放罐11 coalescer聚集器12 condensate drum冷凝液罐13 corrugated plate inclining separator （CPI separator）波形斜板隔油器 14 crude cooler原油冷却器15 crude heat exchanger原油热交换器16 crude suction strain0r原油吸入滤器17 drilling and production platform钻采平台18 deaeration tower除氧塔19 dehydration preheater脱水预热器20 diaphragm valve薄膜调节阀21 diesel storage tank柴油22 differential pressure control valve差压控制阀23 dispersed gas floatater加气浮选器24 displacement oil pump置换油泵25 drain pit排放池26 electric desalter电脱盐器27 electric hydraulic valve电液控制阀28 electric submergible pump电潜泵29 emergence shutdown valve紧急关断阀30 fine filtration scour细滤器洗刷风机31 first stage separator一级分离器32 flare assembly火炬燃烧总成33 flare pilot gas火炬点火气34 floater controlled valve浮球控制阀35 FPSU-floating oil production and store unit浮式生产储油系统36 free water knock-out自由水分离气37 fresh water maker unit淡水制造装置38 fuel gas heater燃料气加热器39 fuel gas system燃料气加热系统40 fusible plug易熔塞41 heat traced pipeline伴热管线42 heater加热器43 heater treater feed pump热处理器供液泵44 high pressure condensate drum高压冷凝罐45 high pressure gas knock-out drum高压燃料气分离罐46 high-high pressure separator高高压分离器47 hose connection软管接头48 hydraulic lines液压管线49 hydraulic operated valve液压控制阀50 hydraulic piston pump水力活塞泵51 igniter点火器52 insulation flange绝缘法兰53 jet pump射流泵54 jump hose跨越软管55 LCP-local control panel就地控制盘56 low pressure flare低压燃料火炬57 main boiler主锅炉58 main process lines主流程管线59 normally open（close） valve常开(关)阀60 oily water tank含油污水舱61 package equipment组块设备62 pig launcher清管球发射器63 plate attachment板间连接件64 pneumatic operated valve气动控制阀65 pneumatic operated with manualreset valve手动复位气动阀66position light状态灯67pressure regulation valve压力调节阀68pressure safety valve压力安全阀69process module工艺模块70production manifold生产管汇71production train shut-down panel 生产系列关断盘 72sample connection取样接头73sand filter砂滤器74sans scrubber砂净化器75screw pump螺杆泵76scum vessel渣油罐77solenoid operated with manual reset valve手动复位电磁阀78solenoid valve电磁阀79seawater coarse filter海水提升泵80 self-contained pressure regulationvalve自给式压力调节阀81ervice water supply system服务水供给系统82silencer清音器83skimmer撇油器84slop tank沉降罐，污油罐85snubber缓冲罐，减振器86SSSV-subsurface safety valve井下安全阀87SSV-surface safety valve井口安全阀88Steam distribution system蒸汽分配系统89Steam radiator蒸汽散热器90Submarine(subsea) pipeline海底管线91Swivel joint旋转接头92“Y” type strainerY型过滤器93test manifold计量管汇94transfer pump输送泵95tube side of exchanger热交换器管程96vacuum pressure relief valve呼吸阀97vacuum pump真空泵98water injection coarse filtration package注水粗滤撬块99water softener水软化器100well space井口区句子1.The whole oil field consist of two location .one is location A, while another is location B. the produced crude in location and storage unit (FPSU) to betreated. Location A , location B and FPSU are linked by subsea pipeline.整个油田由两个区组成，一个是A区，另一个是B区，A区和B区生产的原油输送到浮式生产储油装置（FPUS）进行处理，A，B和FPUS由海底管线联接。
（完整版）油气储运专业英语（英汉互译）
（完整版）油气储运专业英语（英汉互译）Chapter 1 Oil and Gas Fields第1章油气田1.1 An Introduction to Oil and Gas Production1.1石油和天然气生产的介绍The complex nature of wellstreams is responsible for the complex processing of the produced fluids (gas, oil，water, and solids). The hydrocarbon portion must be separated into products that can be stored and/or transported. The nonhydrocarbon contaminants must be removed as much as feasible to meet storage, transport, reinjection, and disposal specifications. Ultimate disposal of the various waste streams depends on factors such as the location of the field and the applicable environmental regulations. The overriding criterion for product selection, construction, and operation decisions is economics.油气井井流的复杂性质，决定了所产流体(气、油、水和固体)的加工十分复杂。
必须分出井流中的烃类，使之成为能储存和/或能输送的各种产品;必须尽可能地脱除井流中的非烃杂质，以满足储存、输送、回注和排放的规范。
航海及海运专业英语词汇（R4）_交通运输英语词汇
reserve antenna 备用天线reserve battery 备用电池reserve bunker 备用煤舱reserve bunker 备用燃料舱reserve buoyance 储备浮力reserve buoyancy 储备浮力reserve bus-bar 备用汇流排reserve capacity 储备功率reserve capacity 储备功率储备容量reserve capacity 储备容量reserve capacity 储备容量储备功率reserve coal bunker 备用煤舱reserve engine 备用发动机reserve feed water tank 备用给水柜reserve feed water 备用给水准备饮用水reserve feed water 储备给水reserve feed water 准备饮用水reserve feed 备用给水reserve feed 备用给水柜reserve feed 备用给水柜备用给水舱reserve feedtank 备用给水柜reserve feedwater 备用给水reserve fuel 贮备燃料reserve generator 备用发电机reserve generator 应急发电机reserve horse power 储备马力reserve horse-power 储备马力reserve installation 备用设备reserve level 备用量reserve lubricating oil tank 备用润滑油柜reserve machine 备用机reserve machine 备用机器reserve navigation light 备用航行灯reserve of buoyancy 储备浮力reserve of damage stability 破舱稳性储备量reserve of holding power 抓力储备reserve of stability 稳性储备reserve oil bunker 备用燃油舱reserve oil bunker 备用燃油柜reserve oil bunker 备用油舱reserve operational communication officer 预备通信报务员reserve power station 备用电站reserve power station 备用发电机reserve power supply 备用电源reserve power 储备功率reserve protection 后备保reserve pump 备用泵reserve radiotelegraph installation 备用无线电报设备reserve receiver 备用收信机reserve set 备用机组reserve source of electric power 备用电源reserve space 保留舱容reserve speed 保留航速reserve switch board 备用配电板reserve tank 备用柜reserve transmitter 备用发信机reserve 保留reserve 储备储备量储备品reserve 储备量储备品reserve 后备基金reserve 预备reserved as spare 备用reserved seaplane area 水上飞机专用水域reserved space 备用舱reserved volume of traffic 保留货载reservenaval 海军预备役reserveoil bunker 备用油舱reservoir capacitance 储能电容reservoir 容器reservoir 贮水池;水库;贮汽器reset attachment 复位装置reset button 复位按钮reset coil 复位线圈reset condition 原始状态复位条件reset contactor 复位接触器reset control 复位控制reset flip-flop 复位触发器reset gate 复位门reset lever 复位杆reset pulse 清除脉冲reset relay 恢复继电器reset response 复位作用reset setting 复位调整reset signal 复位信号reset speed 复位速度reset switch 复位开关reset time 复位reset time 复位时间reset 复位reset 复原reset 清除resettability 可重调性resetting device 复位装置resetting device 复位装置再整定装置resetting mechanism 复位机构resetting 复位resetting 复位重装reshabar 黑风reship 再次装船reship 重新装运reshipment 重新装船reshipment 重装resid 残油resident inspector 驻厂检查员resident supervisor 常驻监造员residual area 剩余面积residual austenite 残余奥氏体residual capacity 剩余电容residual charge 剩余电荷residual class ring 剩余类环residual deformation 残留变形residual deformation 残余变形residual deviation 剩余自差residual dynamic stability 剩余动稳性residual elasticity 残余弹性residual elasticity 残余弹性弹性后效residual electric charge 剩余电荷residual electricity 剩电residual error 残余误差residual errors 剩余误差residual flux 残油residual flux 残油residual fuel oil 残余燃油residual fuel 剩余燃料residual gas 残余气体residual gas 剩余气体residual light 余光residual list 剩余横倾residual magnetism effect 剩磁效应residual magnetism 剩磁residual magnetism 剩余磁感应residual magnetization 剩余磁化residual maximum stability lever 临界吃水critical draft剩余稳性最大值residual metacentric height 剩余稳心高度residual oil standard discharge connection 残油标准排放接头residual oil 渣油residual polarization 剩余极化residual resistance 剩余阻力residual righting lever 剩余复原力臂residual sea water pump 排污泵residual stability area 剩余稳性面积residual stability range 剩余稳距residual stability requirement 剩余稳性要求residual stability standard 剩余稳性标准residual stability 剩余稳性residual strain 残余应变residual strength after wear and tear 磨损后剩余强度residual stress 残余应力residual stud 防粘螺柱residual sum of squares 残差平方和residual velocity 剩余速度residual velocity 剩余粘度residual voltage 剩余电压residual water 残余水residual 残余的residual 剩余residual 剩余的residuals 剩余residuary resistance 剩余阻力residue cargo 剩下货物residue discharge rate 残余物排放率residue of combustion 燃烧残余物residue quantity 残余物数量residue 残余residue 残余物residue 剩余resilent type mooring 减震式系船设施resilience 弹性resilience 弹性;恢复力;冲击韧性resilience 弹性能resilient coating 弹性覆层resilient mounting 减震器resilient mounting 减震器减震固定件resilient mounting 减振器resilient 有弹性的resiliently mounted 弹性固定的resin board 树脂板resin bond 树脂粘合resin bonded plywood 树脂胶合板resin bonded 树脂粘结的resin cement 树脂胶合剂resin cored solder 松香芯焊锡条resin cored solder 松香心焊锡条resin emulsion 树脂乳状液resin ester 酯化树脂resin flake 树脂薄片resin glass 树脂玻璃resin glass 塑料玻璃resin glue 树脂粘合剂resin glue 树脂粘结剂resin matrix 树脂基体resin mold type transistor 树脂模盘型晶体管resin oil 树脂油resin paint 树脂漆resin plasticizer 树脂增塑剂resin putty 树脂油灰resin 树脂resin 树脂松香树脂制品用树脂处理resin-bonded plywood 树脂胶合板resinoid 势固树脂a.树脂状的resinoid 势固树脂树脂状的resinous 树脂的resipsa loquitur 事物本身说明问题resist film 保膜resist 保层抗蚀剂抵抗resist 抗蚀剂resistance alloy 电阻合金resistance area of shank and crown 锚干及锚冠的抗埋面积resistance box 电阻箱resistance braking 能耗制动resistance breaker 电阻断路器resistance bridge 电阻电桥resistance bulb 变阻灯泡resistance butt joint 电阻对焊接头resistance capacitance coupled amplifier 电阻-电容耦合放大器resistance capacitance network 电阻-电容网络resistance capacitance transistor logic 电阻-电容晶体管逻辑resistance capacity coupling 阻容耦合resistance coating 防护涂层resistance coefficient 阻力系数resistance coil 电阻线圈resistance condenser coupled 阻容耦合resistance controller 电阻控制器resistance coupled amplifier 电阻耦合放大器resistance coupling 电阻耦合resistance curve 阻力曲线resistance drop 电阻电压降resistance drop 电阻压降resistance dynamometer carriage 阻力仪拖车resistance experiment 阻力试验resistance factor 阻抗因数resistance flash butt welding 闪光对接焊resistance force 阻力resistance furnace 电阻炉resistance heating 电阻加热resistance in parallel 并联电阻resistance in series 串联电阻resistance in waves 波浪中阻力resistance law 阻力定律resistance lead 电阻引线resistance losses 电阻损耗resistance magnetometer 电阻式磁强计resistance material 电阻材料resistance meter 电阻表resistance modulus 阻力模量resistance of aging 抗老化能力resistance of exhaust 排气阻力resistance of friction 摩擦阻力resistance of ground connection 接地电阻resistance of medium 介质电阻resistance of oxidation 抗氧化能力resistance of rudder 舵阻力resistance of trailing stream 尾流阻力resistance potentiometer 电阻电位计resistance pressure 阻力resistance protection 电阻保装置resistance pyrometer 电阻高温计resistance regulator 电阻调节器resistance sensor 电阻传感器resistance speed curve 阻力-速度曲线resistance spot welding 接触点焊resistance standard 电阻标准resistance switch 电阻开关resistance temperature detector 电阻式温度探测器resistance test 阻力试验resistance thermometer bulb 电阻温度计管resistance thermometer 电阻温度表resistance thermometer 电阻温度计resistance to bend 抗弯能力resistance to brittle fracture 抗脆裂性resistance to case 对机壳电阻resistance to chemical attack 抗化学腐蚀能力resistance to cleavage 抗裂性能resistance to compression 抗压缩能力resistance to corrosion 抗蚀能力resistance to flooding 抗浸水性resistance to ground 对地电阻resistance to heat 耐热性能resistance to rolling 横摇阻力resistance to rust 抗锈性resistance to shear 抗剪能力resistance to slip 滑动阻力resistance to sparking 击穿电阻resistance to tension 抗拉能力resistance to wear and tear 耐磨性resistance to wear 抗磨强度resistance to wear 耐磨能力resistance toheat 耐热性能resistance transducer 电阻传感器resistance tube 电阻管resistance unit 电阻元件resistance valve 阻流阀resistance welding machine 电阻焊机resistance welding 电阻焊resistance welding 电阻焊接resistance winding 欧姆绕组resistance wire strain gauge 电阻丝应变仪resistance wire 电阻丝resistance 抵抗resistance 电阻阻力resistance 电阻阻力阻抗resistance 流动阻力resistance 蠕变强度resistance 阻力;抵抗;电阻resistance 阻力电阻resistance 阻力电阻阻抗抗…性resistance-capacitance 电阻-电容resistance-inductance-capacitance 电阻-电抗-电容resistance-speed curve 阻力速度关系曲线resistance-welding process 电阻焊工艺resistant coefficient 船舶阻力系数resistant 防腐剂resisted roll 有阻尼横摇resisted rolling 阻尼横摇resister 防腐剂resisting corrosion 抗腐蚀性resisting medium 阻尼介质resisting moment 阻力矩resisting 抵抗的稳定的resisting 抗蠕变的resistive loading 电阻性负载resistive transducer 电阻传感器resistive 有阻力的电阻的resistive-capacitive 阻—容的resistivity 比阻resistivity 电阻率resistor board 电阻器板resistor chain 电阻排resistor house 舱面电机操纵室resistor house 电动机控制器室resistor starting 电阻器起动resistor transistor logic 电阻-晶体管逻辑resistor 电阻resistor 电阻电阻器resistor 电阻器resistor-capacitor diode transistor logic 电阻电容二极管晶体管逻辑resistor-capacitor-transistor logic 电阻电容晶体管逻辑resistor-transistor logic 电阻—晶体管逻辑resistron 光阻摄像管resite 已凝酚醛树脂resitol 可凝酚醛树脂resnatron 分米波超高功率四极管resol 可溶酚醛树脂resolder 再焊接resolder 重焊resolution in bearing 方位分辨力resolution in range 距离分辨力resolution in range 距离分辨能力resolution of force 力分解resolution of vectors 矢量分析resolution 清晰度resolution 清晰度;分辨能力resolution 析像能力resolve 解析resolve 使分解resolver 分解器resolver 分解器;分相器resolver 解算装置resolving power 分辨能力resolving time 分辨时间resonance amplifier 调谐放大器resonance amplitude 共振振幅resonance bridge 谐振电桥resonance chamber 谐振空腔、谐振箱resonance changer 共振变换装置resonance characteristic 共振特性resonance check test 共振检查试验resonance circuit 谐振电路resonance condition 共振状态resonance condition 共振状态共振条件resonance current 谐振电流resonance curve 共振曲线resonance frequency meter 谐振式频率计resonance frequency 谐振频率resonance indicator 谐振式指示器resonance inspection test 共振检查试验resonance instrument 谐振式仪器resonance irradiation 共振辐照resonance level 谐振级resonance model 共振模型resonance modulus 共振模量resonance peak 谐振峰resonance phenomenon 共鸣现象resonance point 共振点resonance potential 谐振电位resonance range 共振区resonance speed 共振转速resonance test 共振试验resonance transformer 谐振式变压器resonance vibration 共振resonance wavemeter 谐振式波长计resonance zone 谐振区resonance 共振resonance 谐振resonant cavity 空腔谐振器resonant cavity 谐振空腔resonant combustion phase 共振燃烧状态resonant frequency 谐振频率resonant frequency 谐振频率共振频率resonant heaving 谐振垂荡resonant iris 谐振膜片resonant mode 谐振模resonant pitching 谐振纵摇resonant rolling 共振横摇resonant speed 共振转速resonant type muffler 共振式哨声器resonant type muffler 共振式消声器resonant vibration 共振resonant 共振的resonant 谐振的resonator 谐振器resonator 谐振器共鸣器resorb 再吸收resorber 吸收器resorcinol 间苯二酚resorption refrigerating system 再吸收式制冷系统resorption refrigerating system 再吸收试制冷系统resorption 再吸收resort 场所resource limit exceeded 超出资源限度resource 资源resource 资源办法resources allocation and multiple project scheduling 资源分配及多计划调度resources data file 资料数据文件respacing 重间隔respacing 重间隙respectively 各自的相应的respectively 各自的相应的相应地respectively 相应地respects 方面respirator 呼吸器respirator 呼吸器防尘面罩respirator 口罩resplicing 重铰接respond 反应respond 响应respondentia bond 货物抵押借款契约respondentia 货物抵押借款responder beacon 应答式无线电指向标responder beacon 应答式无线电指向标应答信标responder beacon 应答信标responder 船载)雷达应答器应答机responder 应答器responder-beacon 应答器信标responding value 动作值response alarm 越超警报响应信号response behaviour 反应状态response capacity 反应能力response characteristic 响应特性曲线response characteristic 响应特性曲线灵敏度特性曲线response curve 响就碘线灵敏度特性曲线response curve 响就碘线响应曲线response curve 响应曲线response delay 反应延迟response element 敏感元件response function 响应函数response in shallow water 浅水反应response lag 反应滞后response on radar displays 雷达显示特性response rate 加载性response spectral density 响应谱密度response time 响应时间response to rudder force 对舵力的响应response to rudder 应舵response 回答response 控制反应response 特性曲线;响应response 响应response 响应响应曲线responser =responsor询问机接收部分responser 雷达应答器)询问机接收部分responsibilities between vessels 船舶之间的责任responsibilities for delay in delivery of the vessel 延迟交船责任responsibilities of agents 代理人职责responsibility clause 责任条款responsibility for counterfeiting nationality and illegalhanging national flag 假冒国籍非法悬挂国旗的责任responsibility for inspection 检验责任responsibility of sea transport terminal opevator 海上运输港站经营人责任responsibility 偿付能力responsibility 偿付能力响应性responsibility 响应性responsible operator position 责任话务员座席responsible operator position 责任话务员座席responsive 响应的responsor 船载接收机responsor 询问机接收部分responsorrestart 使)再起动resported discontinued 据报已停止使用rest bar 支承扁钢rest contact 静触点rest pin 支承销rest potential 稳定电位rest room 休息舱rest 架rest 休止restart capability 再起动能力restart command circuit 再起动指令电路restart key 再起动键restart 再起动restatement of the law of conflict of laws of the u.s.a. 美国冲突法汇编restaurant 饭店resting keel 坐坞龙骨resting point 支持点resting 搁置的restinga 浅滩restitution 归还restitution 恢复restlessness 不安定航向不稳性restorability 复原能力restorability 恢复能力restoration of class 船级恢复restoration of class 恢复船级restoration of class 恢复船级船级恢复restoration of original condition 恢复原状restoration 恢复restorative force 恢复力restorative 恢复的restore 还原restore 恢复restore 恢复;复原;修复;归还restorer 恢复器restorer 恢复设备restoring circuit 复原电路restoring repair 恢复性修理restoring spring 复原弹簧restoring time 恢复时间restoring 恢复的restowage 倒载翻舱restowage 重装restrain 限制restrain 抑制restrained beam 端部约束梁restrained beam 两端固定梁restrained line 固定管道restrainer 限制器restrainer 限制器抑制剂restrainer 抑制剂restraining moment 限制力矩restraining spring 抑制弹簧restraint force 约束力restraint of labour 限制工作restraint test 固定试验restraint 抑制restraints of labor 限制劳动restriced channel 限制水道restrict 限制restricted anchorage 特许锚地restricted application 限制适用restricted area 禁区restricted area 受限制区域(可以通航restricted areas 限制区域restricted cargo 受限制货物restricted coasting 沿海航线restricted condition 限制条件restricted data 内部资料restricted device 限制式装置restricted duration 限制期限restricted fire risk 限制失火危险restricted operator certificate 限用操作员证书restricted operator's certificate 限制报务员证书restricted service notation 有限航区标志restricted service 有限航区航运restricted temperature measuring device 限制式的温度测量设备restricted use 控制使用restricted visibility 能见度不良restricted visibility 能见度不良狭视距restricted visibility 能见度受限制restricted visibility 狭视距restricted visibility 限制能见度restricted voyage 限制航行restricted water effect 限制航道效应restricted water 受限制水域restricted waters 受限制水域restricted 受限制的restricted 限制的禁止的restricted-draft ship 限制吃水船restriction valve 节流阀restriction 限制restrictive immunity 有限豁免restrictor check valve 止回节流阀restrictor valve 节流阀restrictor 节流圈restrictor 限制器节流阀restrictor 限制器节流圈气阻restrike 再敲击再放电再触发再闪击resuable 可再用的result 结果resultant current 合成电流resultant deflection 合成偏转resultant error 合成误差resultant field 合成场resultant force 合力resultant lift 总升力resultant movement 合成运动resultant pitch 合成节距resultant quantity 合成量resultant speed 合成速度resultant stress 合成应力resultant tide 合成潮resultant velocity 合成速度resultant voltage 合成电压resultant wind velocity 合成风速resultant wind 合成风resultant 合力resultant 组合resultant 俣力resume diplomatic relations 恢复外交关系resume 恢复resume 重新开始resume 重新开始恢复resuperheat 再过热resuperheater 再过热器resuperheating 再过热resupply-at-sea light 海上补给信号识别灯resurvey 再看resuscitator 复苏器retail price 零售价格retain 保留retained earnings 净收益retainer seal 护圈密封retainer 护圈retainer 护圈止动器retaining battens 护条retaining bolt 留挂螺栓retaining circuit 保持电路retaining coil 保持线圈retaining current 吸持电流retaining dam 拦水坝retaining pawl 制动爪retaining plate 护板retaining ring for piston pin 活塞销挡圈retaining ring 扣环retaining screw 固定螺丝retaining valve 止回阀retaining 保留retaliatory tariff 报复关税retally note 重理单retard of tide 迟潮现象retard start 减速起动retard 迟到延迟retard 防止阻滞延迟retard 延迟retardant 延迟的retardation efficiency 减速效率retardation of mean solar time 平太阳时迟滞差retardation of phase 相位滞后retardation of solar on side real time 恒星时换算平时的减量retardation of tide 潮汐迟滞差retardation of tide 潮汐延迟retardation of tide 潮汐延迟潮汐迟滞差retardation path 减速航迹retardation 阻滞作用retarded admission 延迟进气retarded control 迟延调节retarded flow 减速流动retarded ignition 延迟点火retarded inflow 减速进流retarded motion 减速运动retarded velocity 减速度retarded 延迟的retarder operator 减速器操纵员retarder 减速器retarder 减速器延时器延迟剂retarding action 延迟动作retarding disc 制动盘retarding field 减速场retarding force 减速力retarding ignition 延迟点火retarding line 延迟线retarding mechanism 减速机构retarding phase 滞后相位retarding torque 制动转矩retarding travel 减速行程retarding 延迟retarding 阻滞retarding 阻滞延迟减速retemper 再次回火retention of class 保留船级retention of oil on board 船上保留油量额retention of oil on board 将污油留在船上retention of oil on board 将污油留在船上船上保留油量额retention of qualification 合格资格保留retention of residue on board 将残余物留在船上retention of title clause 物权保留条款retention time 保留时间retention volume 保留体积retention 保存retention 自保额retention 自留额保留retentive alloy 硬磁合金retentive magnetism 剩磁retentive magnetism 顽磁性retentive 保持的retentivity 保持力顽磁性retentivity 保持性剩磁顽磁性retentivity 剩磁retentivity 顽性;保持性retest 再试验reticle 分度线reticle 丝网reticule 分度线reticuli 网罟座的reticulum 网罟星座retilinear current 往复流retiming 重新定时retiming 重新正时retina character reader 网膜字符阅读器retire 退retired line of position 后移位置线retired veteran worker 退休老工人retirement pension 退休金retorsion 报复;反驳retorsion 报复反驳retort gas 蒸馏气体retort stoker 反转炉排机械加煤机retort 反击扭转曲颈瓶retort 曲颈瓶retortion 报复retortion 报复;反驳retortion 反报retouch ct.修饰retrace ratio 回描率retrace time 回描时间retrace 回描回扫retrace 回扫retract 收缩retract 缩回retract 缩进retractable bollard 可收缩带缆桩retractable fin stabilizer 伸缩式减摇鳍装置retractable soot blower 伸缩式吹灰器retractable steerable thruster 可伸缩可操纵推力器retractable type 伸缩式retractable 能伸缩的retractile drawbridge 拖曳桥retractile 伸缩自由的retractor ram 退滩装置retransmission identification signal 重发标识信号retransmission still being attempted 仍在试图重新发送retransmission 转播retransmit 转播retransmitted 转播的retransmitter 中继发射机retransmitter 转播发射机retreatment 重新处理retrieval time 恢复时间retrieval 恢复retrieval 恢复弥补retrieve 回收retrieve 回收打捞补偿恢复retrieve 检索收回retrieve 捞回;收回;挽回retriever boat 救援船retriever 回收船retriever 回收船回收器挽救者retrieving arrangement 回收装置retrieving line 取回绳retrimming 重新调整重新平衡retrimminng 重新调整重新平衡retroaction 再生反作用反馈retroactive amplification 再生放大反馈放大retroactive audion 再生检波管retroactive effect 有追溯效力retroactive recognization 追认retroactive 再生的反馈的retrocede 转分保retrocession welding method 后退焊接法retrofit testing 更新试验retrofit 更新retrograda motion 逆行retrogradation 逆行retrograde condensation 反凝结retrograde motion 逆行retrograde vaporization 反汽化retrograde 后退的retrograde 后退的次序颠倒的retrograding coast 退缩海岸retrogression 逆行retrogressive wave motion 后退波动retrogressive winding 倒退绕组retrogressive 倒退的retrospective 追溯return air 回流空气return bend u 形弯头return bend u形弯头回弯管回转弯头return bend 回转弯头return bent pipe 回弯管return block 开口滑车return cam 回行凸轮return cargo freight 回运货运费return cargo 回程货回航货回运货物return cargo 回运货物return certificate 归国证书return chute 回油槽return circuit 回路return clause 退回条款退回保险费条款return commission 回扣return commission 回扣return connecting rod engine 往复连杆式发动机return coupling 反馈return current 回流return current 回流返回电流return curve 回复曲线return factor 回复系数return fire-tube boiler 回焰式火管锅炉return flame boiler 回焰式火管锅炉return flame 回焰return flow atomizer 回流雾化器return flow combustion chamber 逆流式燃烧室return flow compressor 回流式压缩机return flow oil atomizer 回流式喷油器return flow scavenging 回流扫气return flow solenoid valve 回流电磁阀return flow 回流return freight 回程运费return gear 回行装置return header 回流集管return journey 返航return journey 回程return line 回流管路return line 回流管器return load 回程货物return loss 回波损耗return main 回流总管return mechanism 回行机构return motion 回行运动return of goods 退货return of original 返还原物return of post 请即回电return of premium 退回保险费return oil system 回油系统return on investment 投资回收return passage 回路通道return pipe 回行管return piston stroke 活塞回程return premium clause 退费条款return premium of vessel 船舶定期保险退保费return premium 退费return premium 退费退还保险费return premium 退回部分或全部保险费return refrigerant velocity 制冷剂吸入速度return spring 回动弹簧return stroke 回行冲程return stroke 回行行程return ticket 来回客票return ticket 来回客票来回票return ticket 来回票return time 回描时间return to bias 归零制return to normal 回复正常return to zero system 归零制return to zero 复零return to zero 复零归零return trace 回描return tray 回油盘return trip cp 往返航次租船合同return trip 返航return trip 双程return tube boiler 回焰式火管锅炉return valve 回流阀return voyage charter 双程租船return voyage 返航return voyage 返回航程return water pipe 回水管return wire 回线return 报酬return 返回return 回复宣告return 回行return 退回return-circuit rig 反向导流器return-flow atomizer 回流雾化器return-flow atomizer 燃油回流雾化器return-flue boiler 回焰式锅炉return-to-zero 归零return-to-zero 归零制returnable container 可回收的容器或集装箱returncargo 退回货物returned cargo 退回的货物returned fissile material 再生核燃料returned material report 退料单returned tube boiler 回焰式火管锅炉returned voyage 返航returned 回行的returning spring 复原弹簧returns of premium-hulls 船舶保险退费reusable container 可反复使用的容器或集装箱rev down 使慢转rev up 使快转rev 一次回转加速转速vi.加快转速rev 一次回转加速转速加快转速revaluation 重新估价revalving 更换电子管更换阀revenue and expenditure 收支;岁入与岁出revenue and expenditure 收支岁入与岁出revenue boat 缉私船revenue crisis 收入危revenue cruiser 海关巡逻船revenue cutter 海关巡逻快艇海关巡逻艇revenue cutter 缉私巡艇revenue cutter 巡逻艇revenue ensign 缉私船船旗revenue officer 税务官员revenue stamp 印花税票revenue tariff 财政关税revenue ton 计费吨revenue vessel 海关巡逻艇revenue 收入revenue 收益revenue 税收收入reverberating echo 混响回波reverberation elimination 混响消除reverberation level 混响级reverberation meter 混响时间测量计reverberation method 混响法reverberation 反射reverberation 反射热reverberation 混响reverberatory furnace 反射加热炉reverberatory wire net 反射金属网reverberatory 反射的reversal drum 换向转鼓reversal of control 操纵无效reversal of current 电流反向reversal of flow 逆流reversal of magnetism 磁性变换reversal of pole 极性变换reversal of stress 反应力reversal of stroke 反行程reversal protection 倒转保reversal time 换向时间reversal 倒转reversal 反变reversal 反转reverse acting control element 反作用控制元件reverse acting control element 反作用控制元件反作用调节元件reverse and reduction gear 反转减速装置reverse and reduction gear 换向及减速装置reverse bar 反角材reverse bar 反肋骨reverse bearing 反方位reverse bending test 反复弯曲试验reverse bias 反偏压reverse blocking thyristor 反向阻断可控硅reverse blocking 反向阻断reverse breakdown 反向击穿reverse charging acceptance not subscribed 背面费用的接受未登录reverse circuit 反作用电路reverse clutch 倒车离合器reverse conducting thyristor 反向导通可控硅reverse connection 反接reverse course 反航向reverse current braking 逆电流制动reverse current circuit breaker 逆电流断路器reverse current protecting equipment 逆电流保设备reverse current protection 逆电流保reverse current relay 逆电流继电器reverse current relay 逆流继电器reverse current relay 逆流继电器逆流继电器reverse current release 逆电流释放器-current test逆电流试验reverse current time-lag relay 逆电流时延继电器reverse current trip 逆电流自动脱扣reverse current 反向电流reverse curve 反向曲线reverse cycle heating 逆循环供热reverse cycle 逆循环reverse direction 反方向reverse direction 反向reverse drive gear 换向传动装置reverse driven gear 换向驱动装置reverse electrode phenomena 反极现象reverse electrode phenomenon 反电极现象reverse eye hook 转眼钩reverse feedback 负反馈reverse flow combustion chamber 逆流式燃烧室reverse flow 反向流动reverse frame angle 反肋骨角材reverse frame 反肋骨reverse frame 内底横骨reverse gear assembly 换向装置reverse gear mechanism 倒车机构reverse gear 倒车机构reverse key shackle 扭向卸扣reverse laid 反搓reverse lever 换向杆reverse motion 反向运动reverse motion 逆动reverse movement 反向运动reverse n. 反向reverse osmosis desalination plant 反渗透除盐装置reverse osmosis desalination 反渗透除盐reverse osmosis device 反渗透装置reverse osmosis method 反渗透法reverse over-current relay 逆过电流继电器reverse phase relay 逆相继电器reverse pitch 反螺距reverse polarity 反极性reverse power protection 逆功率保reverse power relay 逆功率继电器reverse power test 逆功率试验reverse power tripping device 逆功率脱扣装置reverse power 逆功率reverse proportionality 的比例reverse proportionality 反比例reverse reduction gear box 可倒转减速齿轮箱reverse reduction gear 可倒转减速装置reverse reduction gearbox 倒顺车减速齿轮箱reverse relay 逆流继电器reverse rotation 反转reverse running 倒车reverse screw 反向螺旋reverse screw 反向螺旋回动螺旋reverse shaft 换向轴reverse signal 反转信号reverse starting sequence 换向起动程序reverse steam brake 回汽刹车reverse steam 回汽reverse stroke 回行冲程reverse stroke 回行行程reverse switch 换向开关reverse thrust 反推力reverse tiller 反装舵柄reverse torsion machine 扭转疲劳试验机reverse transfer admittance 反向转移导纲纳reverse turbine 倒车涡轮reverse turn 反转reverse valve 回动阀reverse voltage 反向电压reverse 倒退reverse 颠倒reverse 反向reverse 反转reverse-current 反向电流reverse-thrust nozzle 反推力制动喷管reversed bending 反向弯曲reversed bias 反偏压reversed damping 逆阻尼reversed frame 内底横骨reversed phase 反相reversed polarity electrode 反极性电极reversed polarity 反极性reversed screw steering gear 反向螺旋式操舵装置reversed stress 反应力reversed true bearing 逆真方位reversed turning 反向回转reversed 反向的reversed 逆的reverselever 逆转操纵杆reverser 倒转机构换向开关reverser 换向开关reverser 换向器reversibility 可撤销性reversibility 可逆性reversible propeller 变距推进器reversible action 可逆过程reversible booster 可逆升压机reversible camshaft 可换向凸轮轴reversible camshaft 可逆升压机reversible capstan 可逆绞盘reversible cell 可逆电池reversible change 可逆变化reversible clutch 正倒车离合器reversible controller 可逆控制器reversible counter 可逆计数器reversible cycle 可逆循环reversible diesel engine 可倒转柴油机reversible double filter 可换用双联滤器reversible engine 可倒转发动机reversible engine 可反转发动机reversible engine 可逆转发动机reversible hatch cover 可翻转舱口盖reversible lay days 可调剂使用的装卸日数reversible liferaft 可翻转救生筏reversible motor 可倒转电动机reversible motor 可逆电动机reversible motor 可逆转电动机reversible process 可逆过程reversible propeller 变推进器reversible propeller 可倒转螺旋桨reversible propeller 可逆螺距螺旋桨reversible pump 可倒转泵reversible pump 可逆转泵reversible screw 变距推进器reversible turbine 可倒转涡轮机reversible turbine 可逆转涡轮机reversible winch 可逆绞车reversible winch 可逆转绞车reversible 可倒转的reversible 可逆的reversiblepropeller 变距推进器reversing current 往复流reversing wheel 换向手轮reversing alarm 倒转信号reversing and starting gear 倒车及起动装置reversing angle 换向角reversing arm 回动臂reversing arrangement 倒车装置reversing arrangement 换向装置reversing bucket 倒车叶片reversing chamber 蒸汽回流室reversing clutch 换向离合器reversing commutator 电流方向转换器reversing contactor 换向接触器reversing contacts 可逆触点reversing container 翻倾式容器reversing control lever 换向控制杆reversing control system 换向控制系统reversing control 换向控制reversing controller 可逆控制器reversing coupling complement 换向联轴器总成reversing current 往复潮流reversing cylinder 换向气缸reversing cylinder 换向汽缸reversing drive 回动装置reversing engine 倒转发动机reversing engine 可倒转发动机reversing engine 可逆转发动机reversing frame 反肋骨reversing gas turbine 可倒转燃气轮机reversing gear box 倒车齿轮箱reversing gear 反转装置reversing gear 换向齿轮reversing gear 换向齿轮换向装置reversing hand wheel 换向手轮reversing handle 换向手柄reversing handwheel 逆转手柄reversing index 倒转指示板。
油气储运专业英语
Unit onewell fluids 井流natural gas 天然气hydrogen sulfide 硫化氢free water 游离水，自由水water vapor 水蒸气end product 终端产品field-processing method 现场处理法，现场加工法rate of flow =flow rate流量sales line 销售管线flowing pressure 流动压力operating pressure 操作压力lease operating 矿场操作压力mechanical separation 机械分离basic sediment 底部沉淀物gathering system 收集系统gas transmission company 输气公司mist extractor 除雾器，捕雾气relief valve 泄压阀，安全阀safety head 安全头liquid level 液位control valve 控制阀gas hydrates 气化水合物freezing temperature 冰冻温度，凝固温度anti-freeze agent 防冻剂glycol dehydrator 甘醇脱水器bubble cap 泡罩，泡帽surge tank 缓冲罐still column 蒸馏柱，蒸馏塔heat exchanger 换热器drying agent 干燥剂molecular-sieve 分子筛desiccant bed干燥剂床层expansion refrigeration 膨胀制冷homogeneous mixture 匀质混合物pressure drop 压降water-in-oil type 水包油型reverse emulsion 反相乳状液heater- actable加热处理器electrostatic coalescer 静电聚结器chem-electric treater电化学处理器free water knockout （FWKO）游离水分离器retention time 停留时间gas vent 通气口，通气管deflector baffle 导流挡板access manway人孔butterfly valve 蝶阀coalescing baffle 聚结板stock tank 罐群，罐组bolted tank 螺栓罐welded tank 焊接罐suction line 吸入管线back pressure 回压背压salt water bearing formation 含盐水底层offshore production platform 海洋采油平台Unit twoatable emulsion 稳定乳化液emulsifying agent 乳化剂organic acid 有机酸calcium carbonate 碳酸钙iron sulfide 硫化铁discontinuous phase 非连续相dispersed phase 分散相internal phase 内相continuous phase 连续相enternal phase 外相dual emulsion 双重乳化液Brownian movement 布朗运动polar molecule极性分子electrostatic line of force电力线auxiliary process辅助工艺treating process 处理工艺处理过程direct heater 直接加热indirect heater 间接加热noncorrosive emulsion 非腐蚀性乳状液tubular heater 管式加热fluid-jacket heater 水套加热internal firebox heater 内火炉加热pipe still 管式炉return bend 回弯头，180度弯头bank of tubes 管排，管束hot spot 局部过热，过热点scale deposit 水垢结垢annular space 环形空间heating load 热负荷，热栽荷exhaust stack 排气烟囱distributor pipe 分配管，布液管uneven flow 不均匀流动water bath 水垢tube bundle 管束open flame 明火emulsion breaker 破乳剂surface active 表面活性剂emulsion-breaker chemical 破乳剂chemical injection pump 化学药剂注入泵displacement-type 置换式，容积式plunger pump柱塞泵batch treating 批量处理tank deck 罐顶Unit eightfloating-roof tank 浮顶罐fixed-roof tank 固定顶罐breathing loss 呼吸损耗temperate climate 温带气候open vented tank 通大气罐pressure setting 压力设定值breathing vent valve 呼吸（通气）阀bulk storage 散装储存static electric charge 静电电荷single deck 单盘，单夹板pan-type roof 盘装（浮）顶R.V.P.(=Reid Vapor Pressure)double-deck 双（浮）盘metallic ring seal 金属密封盘tank shell 罐壁steel shoe （密封的）钢导向板，钢滑板synthetic rubber 合成橡胶pantagraph hanger （挂配重用的）缩放吊架static discharge 静电放电fabric seal 织物密封fuel oil 燃料油rust scale 铁锈weather shield 风雨档，挡风雨办bleeder vent 透气孔non-return valve 止回阀，单向阀aromatic hydrocarbon 芳香烃wind girder 抗风圈fire-fighting 消防，防火curb angle 包边角钢Chapter 2 Pipelinesaviation gasoline 航空汽油branch line 支线city utility 城市公共事业corrosion potential 腐蚀电位，腐蚀倾向crude trunk line 原油干线development well 开发井distribution network 配气管线distribution terminal 分配油库environmental protection laws 环境保护法environmental review 环境评估fired heater 加热炉fractionation plant 分馏厂gas transmission line 输气干线（管道）gathering system 收集系统，集油（气）系统2.5pumps and pump stations Atmospheric pressure 大气压booster station 增压站capacity rating 额定生产率date acquisition system 数据采集系统discharge pressure 排出压力drilling rig 钻机drilling mud 钻井泥浆duplex pump 双缸泵electric motor电动机end-suction pump 端面吸入泵environmental protection 环境保护evaporation losses 蒸汽损耗float tank operation 旁接罐操作head-capacity curve 扬程-流量曲线initial station 首站，始发站inline pump 管道泵（进出口在一条直线上）intermediate station 中间站interstate pipeline 洲际管线meter prover 流量计标定装置，标准体积管miscellaneous suction head 杂费net positive suction head (NPSH)汽蚀余量，泵入口出的绝对压力oil recovery 原油回收，原有采集率originating station 首站，始发站pressurized tank 压力罐prime mover 原动机put and take operation 罐到罐操作rating curves 额定曲线，特性曲线reciprocating pump 往复泵scraper trap 刮管器收发筒，清管器收发筒shaft horsepower 轴功率side-suction pump 侧面吸入泵smart pig 智能清管器spare pump 备用泵specific speed 比转速station site 站址suction booster pump 吸入增压泵，喂油泵suction heater 吸入汇管suction pressure吸入压力tight line operation 密闭操作triplex pump 三缸泵vapor lock 气锁2.6 CompressorsAir cooler 空气冷却器brake horsepower 制动功率，轴功率centrifugal compressor 离心式压缩机compressibility factor 压缩因子compression ratio 压缩比connecting rod 连杆clearance volume 余隙容积heat capacity 热容ideal gas 理想气体Interstage cooling 级间冷却kinetic energy 动能load-carrying capacity 承载能力lubrication oil 润滑油。
石油行业常用英语词汇(全面)
石油行业常用英语词汇（全面）1. 石油勘探（Petroleum Exploration）Seismic survey：地震勘探Exploration well：探井Reservoir：储层Porosity：孔隙度Permeability：渗透率2. 钻井与完井（Drilling and Completion）Drilling rig：钻机Bit：钻头Drill pipe：钻杆Casing：套管Cementing：固井Completion：完井Fracking：水力压裂3. 采油与生产（Oil Production and Extraction）Production well：生产井Pumpjack：抽油机Artificial lift：人工举升Separator：分离器Flowline：输油管线Tank farm：储油罐区4. 石油加工（Petroleum Refining）Crude oil：原油Refinery：炼油厂Distillation：蒸馏Cracking：裂化Catalytic reforming：催化重整Asphalt：沥青Lube oil：润滑油5. 石油产品（Petroleum Products）Gasoline：汽油Diesel：柴油Jet fuel：航空煤油Fuel oil：燃料油Petrochemicals：石油化工产品6. 安全与环保（Safety and Environmental Protection）HSE（Health, Safety and Environment）：健康、安全与环境 Spill：泄漏Emission：排放Waste treatment：废物处理Environmental impact assessment：环境影响评估7. 国际合作与市场（International Cooperation and Market）OPEC（Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries）：石油输出国组织Brent crude：布伦特原油NYMEX（New York Mercantile Exchange）：纽约商品交易所Spot market：现货市场Futures contract：期货合约本文档为您提供了石油行业常用英语词汇的全面梳理，希望对您的工作和学习有所帮助。
(中海油)海上石油专业英语
海上平台专业英语AA-60 fire door A-60级防火门（A-60 ji fang huo men）a-hundred-year return period 百年一遇(bai nian yi yu)abrasive (喷砂用的)磨料((pen sha yong de)mo liao)abrasive paper 砂纸(sha zhi)AC generator 交流发电机(jiao liu fa dian ji)AC motor 交流电动机(jiao liu dian dong ji)accelerated corrosion testing 加速腐蚀试验(jia su fu shi shi yan) acceptance criteria 合格准则(he ge zhun ze)access hole (for welding)=cope hole 焊接工艺孔(han jie gong yi kong)accommodation and power platform (APP) 生活动力平台(sheng huo dong li ping tai) according to =in accordance with =in line with =as per =in the light of 按照(an zhao) acetylene gas 乙炔(yi que)acid electrode 酸性焊条(suan xing han tiao)acid proof cement 防酸水泥(fang suan shui ni)additive 添加剂(tian jia ji)adhere to 遵守(动词) (zun shou(dong ci))adherence to 遵守(名词)(zun shou(ming ci))adjacent columns 相临立柱(xiang lin li zhu)adverse combination of loads 荷载的不利组合(he zai de bu li zu he) adverse condition 不利条件(bu li tiao jian)aeronautical radio system 航空无线电系统(hang kong wu xian dian xi tong) AFC (approved for construction) 建造批准(jian zao pi zhun) aforementioned 上述的(shang shu de)aft winch 船艉绞车(chuan wei jiao che)agitator 搅拌器(jiao ban qi)air blower 鼓风机(gu feng ji)air compressor 空压机(kong ya ji)air drive pump 气动泵(qi dong beng)air hoister 气动绞车(qi dong jiao che)air manifold 气包(qi bao)air tight test 气密性试验(qi mi xing shi yan)air-hose 风带(feng dai)aircraft obstruction beacon 航空障碍灯(hang kong zhang ai deng) alarm buzzer 报警蜂鸣器(bao jing feng ming qi)alarm horn 报警喇叭(bao jing la ba)aliphatic polyurethane 脂肪族聚氨酯漆(zhi fang zu ju an zhi qi)allowable (working) stress 许用应力(xu yong ying li)Aluminum alloy anode 铝合金阳极(lv he jin yang ji)Aluminum ingot 铝锭(lv ding)aluminum paint 银粉漆(yin fen qi)aluminum sheet 铝皮(lv pi)ambient air temperature 环境气温(huan jing qi wen)ambient temperature 环境温度(huan jing wen du)anchor block 地锚块(di mao kuai)anchor bolt 地脚螺栓(di jiao mao kuai)anchor ground 锚地(mao kuai)anchor pile 锚桩(mao zhuang)anchor profile/pattern 涂装表面的粗糙度(tu zhuang biao mian de cu cao du) anchor rack 锚架(mao jia)anchoring buoy 锚泊浮筒(mao bo fu tong)angle of incidence 入射角(ru she jiao)angle of reflection 折射角(zhe she jiao)angle probe method 超声波斜射探伤(chao sheng bo xie she tan shang) angle steel 角钢(jiao gang)angle valve 角阀(jiao fa )anode core 阳极芯子(yang ji xin zi)anode end face geometry 阳极端面几何形状(yang ji duan mian ji he xing zhuang ) anode life 阳极寿命(yang ji shou ming)anode potential 阳极电位(yang ji dian wei)anode stand-off post 支架式阳极的立柱(zhi jia shi yang ji de li zhu) anodic resistance 阳极电阻(yang ji de dian zu)anti-electrostatic floor 防静电地板(fang jing dian di ban)anticorrosive paint 防锈漆(fang xiu qi )antipollution measures 防污染措施(fang wu ran cuo shi)API specified requirement API规定的要求(API gui ding de yao qiu) apparent batter 视斜度(shi xie du)applicable API specification API适用规范(API shi yong gui fan) approach-departure sector 直升飞机起落扇形区(zhi sheng fei ji qi luo shan xing qu)appurtenance =attachment=accessory =auxiliary 附件(fu jian)arc air gouging 碳弧气刨(tan hu qi pao)arc cutting 电弧切割(dian hu qie ge)arc strike 弧击(hu ji)argon arc welding 氩弧焊(ya hu han)argon arc welding machine 氩弧焊机(ya hu han ji)articulated tower mooring system 绞接塔系泊系统(jiao jie ta xi bo xi tong) artificial island 人工岛(ren gong dao)as per 按照(an zhao)as-built 完工(wan gong)as-built dossier 完工资料(wan gong zi liao)as-built drawing 完工图(wan gong tu)as-rolled 轧制状态(ya zhi zhuang tai)assemble 组装(动词)(zu zhuang(dong ci))assembly 组装(名词)(zu zhuang(ming ci))associated gas 伴生气(bang sheng qi)at the option of A 按A的意愿(an A de yi yuan)atmospheric diving system =unpressurized diving system常压潜水系统(chang ya qian shui xi tong) atmospheric vent 防空管(fang kong guan)attachments 附件(fu jian)auto fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统(huo zai zi dong bao jing xi tong) automatic spraying system 自动喷淋系统(zi tong pen lin xi tong)B(to be) buttered (焊接的)长肉((han jie de)chang rou)back chipping 清根(qing gen)back gouging 反面气刨(fan mian qi pao)backing weld 打底焊道(da di han dao)backpressure regulator (self contained) 背压式调节阀(自力式)(bei ya shi tiao jie fa) backwash return pump 反冲洗回流泵(fan chong xi hui liu beng) backwash purge tank 反冲洗罐(fan chong xi guan)backwash tank 反冲洗水罐(fan chong xi shui guan)Ball hardness 布氏硬度(bu shi ying du)ball valve 球阀(qiu fa)bar(截面较小的)圆钢方钢六角钢等((jie mian jiao xiao de)yuan gang fang gang liu jiao gang deng) bar chart 统计用的柱状图(tong ji yong de zhu zhuang tu)barge bumper 靠船件(kao chuan jian)barge strength and stability 驳船强度及稳性(bo chuan qian du ji wen xing)barrel (管件的)加厚段((guan jian de)jia hou duan)base metal 母材, 基本金属(mu cai,ji ben jin shu)basic design 基本设计(ji ben she ji)basic electrode =lime type covered electrode 碱性焊条(jian xing han tiao)battery room 蓄电池间(xu dian chi jian)blowout preventer system (BOP system) 防喷器系统(fang pen qi xi tong)beam depth 梁高(liang gao)beam path distance 超声波发射程距(chao sheng bo fa she cheng ju) bearing strength of the ground 地基承载力(di ji cheng zai li)bearing stress 支撑应力(zhi cheng ying li)before welding is initiated 始焊前(shi han qian)bending moment 弯矩(wan ju)bending stress 弯曲应力(wan qu ying li)bevel 坡口(po kou)bevel angle 坡口面角度(po kou mian jiao du)beveling/chamfering 开坡口(kai po kou)bid drawing 招标图纸(zhao biao tu zhi)bilge /fire pump 舱底污水—消防两用泵(cang di wu shui—xiao fang liang yong beng) bilge alarm system 污水报警系统(wu shui bao jing xi tong)bid/tender for …投标(tou biao)blast cleaning 喷砂除锈(pen sha chu xiu)blind flange 盲法兰(mang fa lan)blind spectacle flange 快速盲法兰(kuai su mang fa lan)blow count 打桩的锤击数(da zhuang de chui ji shu )blowdown vessel 排放罐(pai fang guan)blowhole; gas pore 气孔(qi kong)blowout preventer stack 防喷器组(fang pen qi zu)buoyant turret mooring 浮筒转塔式系泊(fu tong zhuan ta shi xi tong) boat landing 登船平台(deng chuan ping tai)bolt, nut and washer 螺栓, 螺母及垫片(luo shuan,luo mu ji dian pian) bolted connection 螺栓连接(luo shuan lian jie)boom 吊机扒杆(diao ji pa gan)boom angle 吊臂倾斜角(diao bi qing xie jiao)bore hole 镗孔(cheng kong)boss with plug 带有丝堵的管座(dai you si du de guan zuo)bottom echo 底面回声(di mian hui sheng)bottom sitting drilling platform 坐底式钻井船(zuo di shi zuan jing chuan) boundary condition 边界条件(bian jie tiao jian)bow 船艏(chuan shou)box beam 箱形梁(xiang xing liang)box type joint 箱形节点(xiang xing jie dian)brace 拉筋(la jin)bracelet anode 手鐲式阳极(shou zhuo shi yang ji)branch member 支杆(zhi gan)breathing apparatus, respirator 防毒面具(fang du mian ju)bridge 栈桥(zhan qiao)bridge (overhead) crane 天车吊(tian che diao)brittleness 脆性(cui xing)brush coating 用毛刷涂漆(yong mao shua tu qi)buckle fastener 绑带(bang dai)bulb angle 球扁钢(qiu bian gang)build-up girder 组合梁(zu he liang)bulk head 隔板, 舱壁(ge ban,cang bi)burn through 烧穿(shao chuan)burner 气焊工(qi han gong)burr and flashing 飞边毛刺(fei bian mao ci)business and management 经营管理(jing ying guan li)butt-welded seam 对接焊缝(dui jie han feng)butterfly valve 蝶阀(die fa)Ccable layer 敷缆船(fu lan chuan)cable rack tray 电缆托架(dian lan tuo jia)caisson 沉箱(chen xiang)caisson washing pump 洗舱泵(chen cang beng)caisson-type platform 沉箱式平台(chen xiang shi ping tai)can 管件的)段((guan jian de)duan)cantilever beam 悬臂梁(xuan bi liang)cantilever jack-up rig 悬臂自升式钻井船(xuan bi zi sheng shi zuan jing chuan) cantilever well module 悬臂式井口模块(xuan bi shi jing kou ping tai) cap beam 帽梁(mao liang)capped steel 半镇静钢(ban zhen jing gang)capsizing lever 倾覆力臂(qing fu li bi)capsizing moment =overturn moment 倾覆力矩(qing fu li ju)carbon arc air gouging 碳弧气刨(tan hu qi pao)carbon dioxide cylinder 二氧化碳气瓶(er yang hua tan qi ping)carbon equivalent 碳当量(tan dang liang)carbon dioxide (CO2) arc welding二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊(er yang hua tan qi ti bao hu dian hu han) cargo master system 货油舱总监控系统(huo you cang zong jian kong xi tong) cargo tank cleaning machine 洗舱机(xi cang ji)carrier (搬运) 小车((ban yun)xiao che)carry out =perform =conduct =execute 进行(jin xing)catenary anchor leg mooring (CALM) 悬链锚腿系泊(xuan ling mao tui xi bo)cathodic protection 阴极保护(yin ji bao hu)cellar deck 底甲板(di jia ban)cellar shutdown panel (CSDP) 井口系统关断盘(jing kou xi tong guan duan pan) cement grout 水泥浆(shui ni jiangcementing vessel 固井船(gu jing chuan)center line 中心线(zhong xin xian)center of buoyancy 浮心(fu xin)center of floatation 漂心(piao xin)center of gravity 重心(zhong xin xian)center punch 冲子(chong zi)central control room (CCR) 中央控制室(zhong xin kong zhi shi)central processing platform 中心处理平台(zhong xin chu li ping tai)centrifugal pump 离心泵(li xin beng)centrifuger 离心机(li xin ji)ceramic fibres 防火陶棉(fang huo tao mian)ceramic tiles 瓷砖(ci zhuan)certifying authority 第三方检验机构(di san fang jian yan ji gou)chain block 倒链(dao lian)chair with arm-rests 带扶手的半软椅(dai fu shou de ban ruan yi) chamfering 开坡口(kai po kou)channel steel 槽钢(cao gang)charpy-V notch energy 夏比V形缺口韧性值(xia bi V xing que kou ren xing zhi) charpy-V notch impact test 夏比V形缺口冲击实验(xia bi V xing que kou chong ji shi yan) chart datum 海图基准面(haii tu ji zhun mian)check randomly 抽检(chou jian )check valve 止回阀(zhi hui fa)checkered plate 花纹板(hua wen ban)chemical composition 化学成分(hua xue cheng fen)chemical injection package 化学注入撬(hua xue zhu ru qiao)chemical injection system 化学药剂注入系统(hua xue yao ji zhu ru xi tong) chemical seal 化学密封(hua xue mi feng)chipping hammer 敲渣锤(qiao zha chui)chisel 风铲(feng chan)chord member 弦杆(xian gan)Christmas tree 采油树(cai you shu)circumference 周长(zhou chang)circumferential weld 环焊缝(huan han feng)classification survey 入级检验(ru ji jian yan)clean water injection pump 清水注入泵(qing shui zhu ru beng)clean water surge tank 清水缓冲罐(qing shui huan chong guan) clearance 间隙(jian xi)client 业主, 顾客(ye zhu,ge ke)close drain tank 闭式排放罐(bi shi pai fang guan )closed /open circuit 闭/开路(bi /kai lu)closed drain pump 闭式排放泵(bi shi pai fang beng)closed drain tank 闭式排放罐(bi shi pai fang guan)clustered well heads 丛式井口(cong shi jing kou)CO2 cylinder unit CO2气瓶组(CO2 qi ping zu)CO2 extinguisher CO2灭火器(CO2 mi huo qi)coal tar epoxy paint 含焦油环氧涂料(han yang you huan yang tu liao) coaming 档水扁钢(dang shui bian gang)coating 涂装(tu zhuang)coating interval 涂漆间隔(tu qi jian ge)coefficient 系数(xi shu)cold formed pipe 冷卷管(leng juan guan)cold shut 冷隔(leng ge)cold work 冷加工(leng jia gong)collapse ring 加强环板(jia qiang huan ban)column 立柱(li zhu)combustible gas detector 可燃气体探测器(ke ran qi ti tan ce qi)come-along 手搬葫芦(shou ban hu lu)commercial blast cleaning 普通级喷砂除锈(pu tong ji pen sha chu xiu) commissioning 调试(tiao shi)compile and maintain a document 编制和保存文件(bian zhi he bao cun wen jian) complete penetration groove weld 全熔透坡口焊(quan rong tou po kou han) completion riser 完井立管(wan jing li guan)complex joint 复杂节点(fu za jie dian)compliance with 符合(名词)(fu he(ming ci))comply with 符合(动词) (fu he (dong ci))composite rockwool ceiling 复合岩棉天花板(fu he yan mian hua ban) composite rockwool panel 复合岩棉板(fu he yan mian ban)concentric reducer 同心大小头(tong xin da xiao tou )conceptual design 概念设计(gai nian she ji)concrete platform 混凝土平台(hun ning tu ping tai)condensate drum 冷凝液罐(leng ning ye guan)condensing water 冷凝水(leng ning shui)conductor 隔水套管(ge shui tao guan)conductor guide 套管导向(tao guan dao xiang)cone 大小口, 锥体(da xiao kou ,zhui ti)conform to =stick to =adhere to 符合, 遵守(fu he ,zun shou)connection 节点, 连接(jie dian,lian jie)consumption rate 阳极消耗率(yang ji xiao hao lv)continuous beam 连续梁(lian xu liang)continuous double fillet weld 双面连续贴角焊(shuang mian lian xu tie jiao han) continuous welding 连续焊(lian xu han)contract 合同(he tong han)contraction stress 收缩应力(shou suo ying li)contractor 承包商(cheng bao shang)control valve (accessories handwheel) 带手轮的控制阀(dai shou lun de kong zhi fa) control valve assembly 控制阀总成(kong zhi fa zong chegn) coordinates 坐标系(zuo biao xi)coordination 协调(xie tiao)cope hole (焊接)工艺孔((han jie)gong yi kong)corrective and preventive action 纠正和预防措施(jiu zheng he yu fang cuo shi) correlation curve 相关曲线(xiang guan qu xian)corrosion allowance 腐蚀余量(fu shi yu liang)corrosion coupon 腐蚀片(fu shi pian)corrosion protection 防腐(fang fu)corrugated plate interceptor 斜板分离器(xie ban fen li qi)couplant UT用的耦合剂(UT yong de ou he ji)coupling 连轴器, 管箍(lian zhou qi,guan za)crack 裂纹(lie wen)crane barge, crane vessel 起重船(qi zhong chuan)crane support 吊机支撑(diao ji zhi cheng)crater 焊口(han kou )crawler crane 履带吊车(lv dai diao che)criteria (验收)标准((yan shou)biao zhun)cross angle 交叉角(jiao cha jiao)cross section 横截面(heng jie mian)crow bar 撬杠(qiao gang)cruciform bollard 单十字带缆柱(dan shi zi dai lan zhu)crude cooler 原油冷却器(yuan you leng que qi)crude filter 原油过滤器(yuan you guo lv qi)crude heat exchanger 原油换热器(yuan you huan re qi)crude loading/export pump 原油外输泵(yuan you wai shu beng )crude loading pump 原油装载泵(yuan you zhuang zai beng)crude oil drain tank 原油排放舱(yuan you pai fang cang)crude preheat exchanger 原油预热器(yuan you yu re qi)crude suction strainer 原油吸入滤器(yuan you xi ru lv qi)crude transfer pump 原油输送泵(yuan you shu song beng)cup support 垫墩(dian dun)curing time (油漆的)固化时间((you qi de)gu hua shi jian)current capacity (阳极的)电流容量((yang ji de)dian liu rong liang) current density (阳极的)电流密度((yang ji de)dian liu mi du) current direction 海流方向(hai liu fang xiang)curvature radius 曲率半径(qu lv ban jing)customer (试比较purchaser 需方) 客户(签合同后, 客户变需方)(ke hu (qian he tong hou,ke hu bian xu fang))cut by torch 以火焰切割(yi huo yan qie ge)cut off 割除, 割除物(ge chu ,ge chu wu)cutoff allowance 切割裕量(qie ge yu liang)cutting plan 排板图(pai ban tu)cutting sheet 单件图(dan jian tu)D(in) duplicate 一式两份(yi shi liang fen)(to) drive piles 打桩(da zhuan )DAC curves 距离—振幅曲线(ju li —zhen fu qu xian)daily diesel filter 日用柴油滤器(ri yong chai you lv qi)damage-prone connection 易破坏的节点(yi po huai de jie dian)damper, dampener 减振器(jian zhen qi)DC generator 直流发电机(zhi liu fa dian ji)Decibel (dB) 分贝(fen bei)deck beam 甲板梁(jia ban liang)deck cover 板敷料(ban fu liao)deck crane 甲板吊机(jia ban diao ji)deck floor plate 甲板板(jia ban ban)deck water seal unit 甲板水封装置(jia ban shui feng zhuang zhi)deep freeze compressor 深冷压缩机(shen leng ya suo ji)deepwater jacket 深水导管架(shen shui dao guan jia)defeat /default /disconnection 缺陷(que xian)deflection 挠度(nai du)dehydration degassing vessel 脱水除气器(tuo shui chu qi qi)dehydration preheater 脱水预热器(tuo shui yu re qi)dehydrator feed pump 电脱水供给泵(dian tuo shui gong ji beng)delivery of materials 材料交货(xai liao jiao huo)derrick barge 回转式起重船(hui zhuan shi qi zhong chuan) desander 除砂罐(chu sha guan)design basis 设计基准(she ji ji zhun)design parameters 设计参数(she ji can shu)detail 详图(xiang tu )detail design 详细设计(xiang xi she ji)develop /establish a document 编制文件(bian zhi wen jian)dew point 露点(lu dian)DFT (dry film thickness) 干膜厚度(gan mo hou du)diagonal brace 斜拉筋(xie la jin)dial gauge 百分表(bai fen biao)diaphragm 隔板(ge ban)diaphragm valve 隔膜阀(ge mo fa)die stamp 钢印(gang yin)diesel daily tank 柴油日用罐(chai you ri yong guan)diesel filter coalescer 柴油过滤净化装置(chai you guo lv jing hua zhuang zhi) diesel generator set 柴油发电机组(chai you fa dian ji zu)diesel oil daily tank with heater 柴油日用罐(带加热器)(chai you ri yong guan(dai jia re qi)) diesel pump 柴油泵(chai you beng)diesel storage tank 柴油储罐（chai you chu guan）diesel storage tank with heater 柴油储罐(带加热器)( chai you chu guan(dai jia re qi)) diesel tank 柴油罐(chai you guan)diesel transfer pump 柴油输送泵(chai you shu song beng)differential pressure control valve 差压控制阀(cha ya kong zhi fa)diffuser 布风器(bu feng qi)dihedral angle 二面角(er mian jiao)dimensional checks 尺寸检验(chi cun jian yan)direct /alternating current arc welding 直/交流电弧焊(zhi/jiao liu dian hu han)direct current emergency supply 直流应急电源(zhi liu ying ji dian yuan) disassembling 拆除(chai chu)discontinuity 缺陷(que xian)displacement oil tank 置换油罐(chi huan you guan)distortion from welding 焊接变形(han jie bian xing)distress signals 遇险呼救信号(yu xian hu jiu xin hao)diver 潜水员(qian shui yuan)diver support vessel 潜水作业船(qian shui zuo ye chuan)document approval and issue 文件的批准和下发(wen jian de pi zhun he xia fa) documentation 文件编制(wen jian bian zhi)dog 组装用的刀把(zu zhuan yong de dao ba)dolphin 系缆柱(ji lan zhu)domestic sea water pump 生活海水泵(sheng huo hai shui beng)double agent facility 双介质灭火装置(shuang jie zhi mi huo zhuang zhi) double bed 双层床(shuang ceng chuan)double bevel groove K形坡口(K xing po kou)double bollard 双柱带缆柱(shuang zhu dai lan zhu)double groove 双面坡口(shuang mian po kou)double probe method 双探头法(shuang tan tou fa)double V groove双面V形坡口(X形坡口) (shuang mian V xing po kou(X xing po kou)) double plate 垫板, 包板(dian ban ,bao ban)down hill welding 下向焊(xia xiang han)drain pit 排放池(pai fang chi)draught gauge 吃水标尺(chi shui biao chi)drawing and specification 图纸及技术规格书(tu zhi ji ji shu gui ge shu) drawing types 图纸种类(tu zhi zhong lei)图纸种类有(tu zhi zhong lei you)conceptual drawing 概念图纸(gai nian tu zhi)basic drawing 基本设计图(ji ben she ji tu)bid drawing 招标图纸(zhao biao tu zhi)design drawing 详细设计图(xiang xi she ji tu)fabrication drawing 加工设计图(jia gong she ji tu)shop drawing 车间加工图(che jian jia gong tu)as-built drawing 完工图(wan gong tu)dredger 挖泥船(wa ni chuan)drift pin 心轴, 销子(xin zhou ,xiao zi)drift test 管流试验, 管线试通(guan liu shi yan,guan xian shi tong)drill 钻头(zuan tou)drilling module 钻井模块(zuan jing mo kuai)drilling platform 钻井平台(zuan jing ping tai)drilling template 钻井基盘(zuan jing ji pan)drillship, drilling ship 浮式钻井船(fu shi zuan jing chuan)driving voltage 驱动电压(qu dong dian ya)dry chemical extinguisher 干粉灭火器(gan fen mi huo qi)dry-type tree 干式采油树(gan shi cai you shu)dryer 烘箱(hong xiang)during the course of fabrication 在制造过程中(zai zhi zao guo cheng zhong)during the life of structures 结构寿命期间(jie gou shou ming qi jian)dye penetrant inspection 着色检验(zhuo se jian yan)dynamic-positioning rig 动力定位钻井船(dong li ding wei zuan jing chuan)Eearth lead 地线(di xian)eccentric reducer 偏心大小头(pian xian da xiao tou)echo height 回波高度(hui bo gao du)edge crimping (卷管的)压头((juan guan de )ya tou)edge preparation 坡口加工(po kou jia gong)effective throat thickness 焊缝计算厚度(han feng ji suan hou du )elbow 弯头(wan tou)electric dehydrator 电脱水器(dian tou shui qi)electric desalter 电脱盐器(dian tuo yan qi)electric drill 手电钻(shou dian zuan)electric heater 电加热器(dian jia re qi)electric submersible pump 电潜泵(dian qian beng)electric-hydraulic valve 电—液操作阀(dian—ye zao zuo fa)electrical connection 导电连接(dao dian lian jie)electro-slag welding 电渣焊接(dian zha han jie)electrochemical property 电化学特性(dian hua xue te xing)electrode 电焊条(dian han tiao)electrode covering 焊条药皮(han tiao yao pi)electrode holder 焊把, 焊钳(han ba ,han qian)electrolyte 电解质(dian jie zhi)elevation (EL) 标高, 立面图(biao gao ,li mian tu)elongation 延伸率(yan shen lv)emergency air compressor 应急空压机(ying ji kong ya ji)emergency ballast control system 应急压载控制系统(ying ji ya zai kong zhi xi tong) emergency BOP recovery system 防喷器紧急回收系统(fang pen qi jinji hui shou xi tong) emergency generator 应急发电机(ying ji fa dian ji)emergency light 应急照明灯(ying ji zhao ming deng)emergency power station 应急电站(ying ji dian zhan)emergency shutdown 紧急关断(jin ji guan duan)emergency shutdown system (ESD) 应急关断系统(ying ji guan duan xi tong)emergency switch board 应急开关柜(ying ji kai guan gui)emergency switch room 应急配电间(ying ji pei dian jian)emery cloth 金刚砂布(jin gang sha bu)emulsion transfer pump 乳化油输送泵(ru hua you shu song beng)engine room 动力舱, 机舱(dong li cang, ji cang)engineering geotechnical vessel 工程地质船(gong cheng di zhi chuan)engineering vessel 工程船舶(gong cheng chuan bo)entire length 全长(quan chang )equal angle 等边角钢(deng bian jiao gang)equation 公式(gong shi)equipment base 设备底座(she bei di zuo)erection 安装(an zhuang)ERW (electric resistance welding) 电阻焊(dian zu han)escape route 逃生路线(tao sheng lu xian)essential variable 焊接基本参数(han jie ji ben can shu)excess of weight 超重(qi zhong )existing structure 已有结构(yi you jie gou)explosion proof equipment 防爆设备(fang bao she bei)exposure distance 防火距离(fang huo ju li)extent of defect in %缺陷百分率(que xian bai fen lv)extent of inspection 检验范围(jian yan fan wei)extent of repair 返修率(fan xiu lv)external surface of brace 拉筋的外表面(la jin de wai biao mian)extra margin of stress 应力裕量（ying li yu liang）Ffabricated wide flange shape 焊接成的宽翼缘型钢(han jie cheng de kuan yi yuan xing gang) fabrication aids制造辅助物(又临时吊点)(zhi zao fu zhu wu(you lin shi diao dian)) fabrication design 加工设计(jia gong she ji)fabrication phase 制造阶段(zhi zao jie duan)fabrication sequence 顺序(shun xu)fabrication yard 制造场地(zhi zao chang di)face bend test 表面弯曲试验(biao mian wan qu shi yan)facsimile transceiver 传真收发两用机(chuan zhen shou fa liang yong ji) fastener 紧固件(jin gu jian)fatigue damage 疲劳破坏(pi lao po huai)field assembly 空间组对, 现场组对(kong jian zu dui ,xian chang xu dui) field mating point海上对接点(如导管架与组块对接点)(hai shang dui jie dian(ru dao guan jian yu zu kuai dui jie dian)) field splice 现场拼接(xian chang pin jie)field weld 现场焊缝(xiang chang han feng)fifty year return period 五十年一遇(wu shi nian yi yu)file 锉刀(cuo dao)filler metal 填充金属(tian chong jin shu)final fabrication tolerance 最终制造公差(zui zhong zhi zao wu cha)finish coat 面漆(mian qi )finished product 成品(cheng pin)finite element analyses 有限元分析(you xian yuan fen xi)fire alarm siren 火灾警笛(huo zai jing di)fire and gas detecting system 火灾—可燃气探测系统(huo zai – ke ran qi tan ce xi tong) fire control panel 消防控制盘(xiao fang kong zhi pan)fire damper 防火风闸(fang huo feng zha)fire door closer, fire proof door 防火门(fang huo men)fire extinguishing system 消防系统(xiao fang xi tong)fire fighting water, fire water 消防水(xiao fang shui)fire foam hydrant 消防泡沫栓(xiao fang pao mo shuan)fire hose station, hose box 消防箱(xiao fang xiang)fire monitor 消防炮(xiao fang pao)fire panel火灾—可燃气报警显示盘(huo zai—keran qi bao jing xian shi pan) fire proof wall, fire wall 防火墙(fang huo qiang)fire protected plastic tiles 防火塑料地板(fang huo su liao di ban)fire protection wall 防火墙(fang huo qiang)fire station 消防软管箱(xiao fang ruan guan xiang)fire water /foam monitor 消防炮(水或泡沫)(xiao fang pao(shui huo pao mo))fire water deluge system 大水量灭火系统(da shui liang mi huo xi tong)fire water hose rock 消防水软管(xiao fang shui ruan guan)fire water hydrant 消防水栓(xiao fang shui shuan)fire water jockey pump 消防水增压泵(xiao fang shui zeng ya beng)fire water lift pump 消防水提升泵(xiao fang shui ti sheng beng)fire water pump 消防水泵(xiao fang shui beng)fire-fighting vessel, fire boat 消防船(xiao fang chuan)fireman box 消防员箱(xiao fang yuan xiang)first aid kit 急救箱(ji jiu xiang)first coat 底漆(di qi)first stage hydrocyclone 一级水力旋流器(yi ji shui li xuan liu qi)first stage separator 一级分离器(yi ji fen li qi)fit-up 坡口组对(po kou zu dui)fitter 组装工(zu zhang gong)fixed crude oil washing machine 固定式原油清洗机(gu ding shi yuan you qing xi ji) fixed drilling platform 固定式钻井平台(gu ding shi zuan jing ping tai)fixed platform 固定式平台(gu ding shi ping tai)fixed tower SPM 塔系泊(ta xi bo)flame arrester 组火器(zu huo qi)flame cutting 火焰切割(huo yan qie ge)flame cutting droplets and debris火焰切割形成的熔滴和料头(huo yan qie ge xing cheng de rong di he liao tou) flame cutting machine 火焰切割机(huo yan qie ge ji)flame cutting torch 火焰割枪(huo yan ge qiang)flammability limits 可燃度极限(ke ran du ji xian)flange 翼缘, 法兰(yi yuan fa lan)flare assembly 火炬总成(huo ju zong cheng)flare boom 火炬臂(huo ju bi)flow indicator (FI) 流量显示器(liu ling xian shi qi)flare drum 闪蒸罐(shan zheng beng)flare pilot gas 火炬引燃器(huo ju yin ran qi)flare scrubber 火炬分液器(huo ju yin ran qi)flare tower 火炬塔(huo ju ta)flat bar 扁钢(bian gang)flat plate anode 扁阳极(bian yang ji)flat welding 平焊(ping han)flaw 裂纹(lie wen)flaw detectability 缺陷检测灵敏度(que xian jian ce ling min du)flaw echo 缺陷回声(que xian hui sheng)flexible hose 柔性软管(rou xing ruan guan)flexible riser 挠性立管(nao xing ruan guan)floater controlled valve 浮球控制阀(fu qiu kong zhi fa)floating cargo hose 浮式输油软管(fu shi shu you guan dao)floating loading hose 浮式装油软管(fu shi zhuang you ruan guan)floating oil production and storage unit (FPSO)浮式生产储油装置(fu shi sheng chan chu you zhuang zhi) floating oil storage unit 浮式储油装置(fu shi chu you zhuang zhi)floating production platform 浮式生产平台(fu shi sheng chan ping tai)floating production, storage and off-loading tanker浮式生产储油外输轮(fu shi sheng chan chu you wai shu lun) floating state 漂浮状态(piao fu zhuang tai)flooding 注水(zhu shui )floppy disk 软盘(ruan pan)flow chart 流程图(liu cheng tu)frame structure 梁格结构(liang ge jie gou)flow quantity recorder (FQ) 累计流量计(lei ji liu liang ji)flow switch 流量开关(liu linag kai guan)flux 焊药(han yao)flux cored arc welding (FCAW) 药芯焊(yao xin han)flux-cored electrode 管状焊条(duan zhung han tiao)flux-cored wire 药芯焊丝(yao xin han si)foam extinguishing system 固定式泡沫灭火系统(gu ding shi bao mo mi huo xi tong) foam monitor 泡沫泡(pao mo pao)foam station 泡沫站(pao mo zhan)fog horn, fog signal 雾笛(wu di)folding bed 折叠床(zhe die chuang )folding chair 折叠椅(zhe die yi)foot print 被交位置(bei jiao wei zhi)foot valve 底阀(di fa)forecastle 艏楼(shou lou)foreman 领班(ling ban)forged steel (FS) 锻钢(duan gang)fork lift 铲车, 叉车(chan che ,cha che)forming 压制成型(ya zhi cheng xing)forming of plate into tubular 由板卷成管(you ban juan cheng guan)formula / equation of carbon equivalent 碳当量公式(tan dang liang gong shi)four way valve 四通阀(si tong fa)fracture toughness 断裂韧性(duan lie ren xing)free water knockout vessel 游离水分离器(you li shui fen li qi)fresh water pressure vessel 淡水压力罐(dan shui ya li guan)fresh water pump 淡水泵(dan shui beng)fresh water tank with electric heater 淡水罐(带加热器) (dan shui gan (dai jia re qi))friction coefficient 摩擦系数(mo ca can shu)fuel gas compressor package 燃气压缩机橇(ran qi ya suo ji zhong)fuel gas heater 燃料气加热器(ran liao qi jia re qi)fuel gas scrubber 燃气洗涤器(ran qi xi di qi)fuel gas treatment package 燃料气处理橇(ran liao qi chu li qiao)fuel oil drain tank 燃料油排放罐(ran liao you pai fang guan)fuel pump 燃油泵(ran you beng)full coupling 全螺纹的接头(quan luo wen de jie tou)full penetration weld 全熔透焊缝(quan rong tou han feng)funnel-shaped guide 喇叭口状导向(la ba kou zhuang dao xiang)furnace 熔炉, 加热炉(rong lu,jia re lu)fusible plug 易熔塞(yi rong sai)fusion /bond line 熔合线(rong he xian)G(to be) ground flush 磨平(mo ping)gantry crane 龙门吊(long men diao)gap gauge 间隙尺(jian xi chi)gas bottle 气瓶(qi ping)gas cutting 气割(qi ge)gas cutting machine with magnetic wheels 磁轮式气割机(ci lun shi qi ge ji)gas detector 可燃气体探测器(ke ran qi ti tan ce qi)gas export facility 天燃气外输设施(tian ran qi wai shu she shi)gas injection module 注气组块(zhu qi zu kuai)gas metal arc welding (GMAW) 熔化极气体保护焊(rong hua ji qi ti bao hu han)gas processing plant 天燃气处理厂(tian ran qi chu li chang)gas shielded arc welding 气体保护电弧焊(qi ti bao hu dian hu han)gas tungsten metal arc welding (GTAW)钨极气体保护焊(含氩弧焊) (wu ji qi ti bao hu han (han ya hu han ))gas turbine generator set 燃气轮发电机组(ran qi lun fa dian ji zu)gas turbine power generator 燃气轮机发电机(ran qi lun ji fa dian ji)gas welding 气焊(qi han)gasket 垫圈(dian quan)gate valve 闸阀(zha fa)geophysical survey vessel 物探船(wu tan chuan)girders and webs 水平桁材和垂直桁材(shui ping yan cai he chui zhi yan cai) girth weld 环缝(huan feng)global positioning system (GPS) 全球定位系统(quan qiu ding wei xi tong)global valve (normally closed) 截止阀(常闭)(jie zhi fa(chang bi))glycerin 甘油(gan you)gouging 气刨(qi bao)graphite crucible 石墨坩埚(shi mo gan gu)grating 格栅(ge shan)gravity damper 重力风闸(zhong li feng zha)gravity platform 平台重力式(ping tai zhong li shi)gravity type foundation 重力式基础(zhong li shi ji chu)grease 黄油, 润滑油(huang you ,ren hua you)grind 打磨(da mo)grinder 砂轮机(sha lun ji)。
油气储运专业英语
储运专业英语英译汉单词翻译CH1.Oil and Gas Fields 油气田1.1 An In roducti on to oil and gas product iong 油气生产介绍1.1.1 gas processgi ng 气体加工1.1.2 oil processing 原油加工1.1.3 water processing 水处理1.1.4 sand treatment 砂处理1.1.5 auxiliary equipment 辅助设备1.2 Brief description of crude oil surface treatment 原油地面处理简介1.2.1 separators 分离器1.2.2 oil treating原油处理1.2.3 heater-treaters加热处理器1.2.4 free water kno ckouts(FWKOs)游离水脱除器1.2.5vertical treaters 立式处理器1.2.6 stabilizati on and sweete ning of crude oil 原油的稳定和脱酸1.2.7 storage tanks 储罐1.3 Treating oil field emulsions 油田乳状液的处理1.3.1 theory of emulsions 乳状液理论1.3.2 the major reas ons for dehydrat ing crude oil 原油脱水的主要原因1.3.3 treating methods 处理方法1.3.4 some common terms 一些常用术语1.4 Overview of gas-handling facilities 气体处理设备概论1.5 Trays and packing 塔板和填料1.5.1trays 塔板1.5.1.1 sieve trays 筛板1.5.1.2 valve trays 阀板1.5.1.3 bubble cap trays 泡罩塔板1.5.1.4 high capacity/high efficiency trays 高处理量/高效塔板1.5.1.5 bubble cap trays vs. valve trays 泡罩塔板与阀板的比较1.5.1.6 tray efficie ncy and tower height 塔板效率和塔高1.5.2 packing 填料1.5.2.1 random packing 随机填料1.5.2.2 stripping service 规整填料1.6 Gas sweetening 气体脱酸1.6.1 gas sweete ning processes 气体脱硫工艺1.6.2amine processes 胺工艺1.6.3 physical solve nt processes 物理溶剂工艺1.6.4direct con version of H2S to sulfur H2S 直接转换为硫磺1.6.5 gas permeation 气体渗透1.7 Dehydration of natural gas 天然气脱水1.7.1 hydrates 水合物1.7.2 dehydratoin of natural gas 天然气脱水1.7.2.1 dew-point depression 露点降1.7.2.2 liquid-desiccant dehydrators 液体干燥剂脱水器1.8 Hydrocarb on recovery and conden sate stabilizati on 烃回收和凝液稳定1.8.1hydrocarbon recovery processes 烃回收工艺1.8.2absorber and stripper units 吸收塔和气提装置1.8.3 con de nsate stabilizatio n 凝液稳定CH2 Pipeli nes 管道2.1 types of pipelines 管道类型2.1.1 oil pipelines 输油管道2.1.1.1 flowlines 出油管2.1.1.2 gathering lines 集油管道2.1.1.3crude trunk lines 原油干线管道2.1.2 gas pipelines 输气管道2.1.2.1gas gathering 集气管道2.1.2.2gas transmission 输气干线2.1.3 products pipelines 成品油管道2.2 other pipelines 其他管道2.2.1two-phase pipelines 两相流管道2.2.2LNG pipelines液化天然气管道2.2.3 CO2 pipeli nes CO2 管道2.2.4 coal slurry pipelines 煤浆管道2.3 rheology 流变学2.3.1 what is rheology? 什么是流变学？2.3.2 viscosity 黏度2.3.3 non-newtonian liquids 非牛顿流体2.3.4 high pour and high viscosity 高倾点和高粘度2.4 line pipes管道用管2.4.1 specifications 规范2.4.2 steel pipe 钢管2.4.3 other types of pipe其他类型的管子2.5 pumps and pump stations 泵和泵站2.5.1 investment distributions 投资分配2.5.2 pump stations 泵站2.5.2.1 the nu mber of pump stati ons 泵站数2.5.2.2 station equipment 泵站设备2.5.3 pumps 泵2.5.3.1 centrifugal pumps 容积泵2.5.4 types of station operation 泵站操作类型2.5.4.1 put and take operation 罐到罐操作2.5.4.2 float tank operation 旁接罐操作2.5.4.3 tight line operation 密闭操作2.6 compressors 压缩机2.6.1 reciprocating compressors 往复式压缩机2.6.2 centrifugal compressors 离心压缩机2.6.3 compression ratio 压缩比264 capacity and horsepower 流量和功率265 other con sideratio ns 其他考虑因素2.7 gas turbines 燃气透平2.7.1 types of gas turbines 燃气透平类型2.7.2 operation 操作2.8 pipeline pigging 管道清管2.8.1 pigging 清管2.8.2 example of pigging operatings 清管操作的例子2.8.3 launching and receiving 发送和接收2.9 pipe coati ng管子覆盖层2.9.1 exterior corrosion coating 夕卜防腐覆盖层2.9.2 con crete coati ng 混凝土加重层2.10 in spection and rehabilitati on 检查和修复2.10.1 inspecion 检查2.10.2 in-line tools 管内检查器2.10.3 rehabilitation 修复2.10.3.1 external corrosion 外腐蚀2.10.3.2 trans alaska pipeline repair横贯阿拉斯加管道的修理CH3 storage facilities 储存设施3.1 storage 储存3.1.1 crude storage 原油储存3.1.2 natural gas liquids 天然气凝析油3.1.3 natural gas天然气储存3.1.4LNG液化天然气3.2 tand classification 罐的分类3.2.1 tank classification 储罐分类3.2.1.1 atmospheric tanks 常压罐3.2.1.2 low-pressure tanks 低压罐3.2.1.3 pressure vessels (high-pressure tan ks )压力容器(高压罐)3.2.2 major tank components 储罐主要部件3.2.2.1 fixed-foof tanks 固定顶储罐3.2.2.2 floating-roof tanks 浮顶罐3.2.2.3 tank bottoms 罐底3.3 floating roofs 浮顶3.3.1 external floating roofs 外浮顶3.3.1.1 roof types 顶的类型3.3.1.2 support legs 支柱3.3.1.3 vents 通风3.3.1.4 drain age 排水3.3.1.5 wind girders 抗风圈3.3.2 internal floating roofs 内浮顶3.3.2.1 steel roofs 钢顶3.3.2.2 aluminum roofs 铝顶3.4 rim seals边缘密圭寸341 external floating-roof seals 外浮顶密圭寸341.1 mechanical shoe seals 机械滑板密圭寸341.2 resilint toroid seals 弹性环密圭寸3.4.1.3 flexible wiper seals 柔性刷密圭寸3.4.1.4 weather shield 风雨罩3.4.2 in ternal float in g-roof seals 内浮顶密圭寸3.5 tank emissions and venting 储罐发散物和通风3.5.1 mechanisms of evaporation losses 蒸发损耗机理3.5.1.1 fixed-roof tanks 固定顶储罐3.5.2 tank type and emissions 储罐类型和发散3.5.2.1 fixed-roof tanks 固定顶罐3.5.2.2 external float in g-roof tanks 外浮顶罐3.5.2.3 in ternal floati ng-roof tanks 内浮顶罐3.5.3PV valves压力真空阀3.5.3.1 general 概要3.5.3.2 how the PV valve works PV 阀的工作3.5.4 emergency venting 应急泄压3.6 tank foundations 储罐基础3.6.1 in troduction to tank foun datio ns 储罐基础介绍3.6.1.1 preliminary studies 初步研究3.6.1.2 soil investigations 土壤研究3.6.2 imprta nt eleme nts to con sider in foun dati on desig n 基础设计中考虑的重要因素3.6.2.1 foundation elevation 基础标高3.6.2.2 drain age 排水3.6.2.3 oil sand under tank bottom 罐底下的油砂3.6.3 tank foundation types 储罐基础类型3.6.3.1 concrete ringwall foundations 混凝土圈座基础3.6.3.2 crushed-srone ringwall foundations 碎石圈座基础3.6.3.3compacted soil foundations 夯土基础3.6.3.4 slab foundations 平板基础3.6.3.5 pile-supported fou ndatio ns 桩柱支撑基础3.7 fire prevention and foam system 防火和泡沫系统3.7.1 foam fire fighting systems 泡沫灭火系统3.7.1.1 fluidity 流动性3.7.1.2 expansion 膨胀性3.7.1.3drainage rate 吸水率3.7.2 foam making devices 泡沫发生装置3.8 oil storage in rock caverns 在岩洞内储存石油3.8.1 storage at 1 atmosphere 在大气压下储存3.8.2 cavern design and constrution 岩洞设计及建造3.8.3 general operation and maintenance 操作和维护3.8.3.1 pumps 泵3.8.3.2 heating 加热3.8.3.3 sludge 沉积物3.8.3.4 level control and volume measurement 液位控制和体积测量3.8.4 advantages of rock cavern storage 岩洞储存的优点CH4 construcion 建设4.1 land pipeline construction 陆上管道建设4.1.1 construction classification 建设分类4.1.2 land pipeli ne con structio n 陆上管道建设4.2 pipeline installation and road/river crossing 管道安装和管道/河流穿越4.2.1 installaton 安装4.2.2 road/river crossings 道路/河流的穿越4.2.3 testing 试压4.2.4 drying and cleaning 干燥和清管4.2.5 stati on con struct ion 站的建设4.3 offshore pipeli ne con struct ion 海洋管道建设4.3.1 conventional lay barge 常规铺管船4.3.2 reel barge 卷筒船4.3.3 vertical pipelaying 垂直铺管4.4 pull methods and tie-in 牵引法和碰固定口连接4.4.1 pull methods 牵引法4.4.2 tie-in碰固定口连接4.5 welding techniques and equipment 焊接技术和设备4.5.1 welding processes 焊接工艺4.5.2 welding procedures and equipment 焊接程序及设备4.5.2.1 weld passes 焊道4.5.2.2 manual welding 手工焊接4.5.2.3 automatic weldi ng 自动焊4.5.2.4 preparation for welding 焊接准备4.5.2.5 inspection and testing 检查与试验4.5.2.6 weld defects 焊接缺陷4.5.3 other joining methods 其他连接方法CH5 corrosion 腐蚀5.1 cause of underground corrosion 地下腐蚀的原因5.1.1 electrolytic corrosion 电解腐蚀5.1.2 galvanic corrosion 电池腐蚀5.1.2.1 dissimilar metals 不同金属5.1.2.2 dissimilar environments 不同环境5.2 cathodic protection fun dame ntals 阴极保护的基本原理5.2.1 corrosion and corrosion control 腐蚀和服饰控制5.2.1.1 electrically in sulati ng anode area from cathodic area 阳极区和阴极区的电绝缘5.2.1.2 electrically in sulati ng anode or cathode from the elecrolyte 阳极或阴极与电解质的电绝缘5.2.1.3 treatme nt of electrolyte 电解质处理5.2.1.4 use of nonmetallic materials 非金属材料的应用5.2.2 cathodic protection 阴极保护5.221 galvanic cathodic protection systems 原电池阴极保护系统5.222 impressed current systems 夕卜加电流系统5.2.3 desig n and criteria for cathodic protectio n 阴极保护的设计和准则5.3 pipeline corrosion 管道腐蚀5.3.1 estimating the corrosion risk 腐蚀风险评估5.3.1.1 intrinsic corrosiveness of the soil 土壤固有的腐蚀性5.3.1.2 electrolytic effects 电解作用5.3.2 corrosi on protect ion 腐蚀防护5.3.2.1 in sulati ng coat in gs 绝缘涂层5.3.2.2 cathodic protection 阴极保护5.3.2.3 protection against electrolysis 电解的保护5.4 tank corrosion 储罐腐蚀5.4.1 descriptive n ature of tank corrosio n 储罐腐蚀性质描述541.1 atmospheric corrosion 大气腐蚀5.4.1.2 product side corrosion 油品接触面腐蚀5.4.1.3 bottom corrosion 罐底腐蚀5.4.1.4 vapor space corrosion 蒸气空间腐蚀5.4.1.5 in terface corrosi on 界面腐蚀5.4.1.6 bottom underside corrosion 罐底下侧腐蚀5.4.2 corrosi on con trol and preve ntio n 腐蚀控制及防护5.4.3 specific storage tank corrosion service problems 专用储罐的腐蚀问题（石油产品）5.4.3.1 crude oil tanks 原油储罐5.4.3.2 refined hydrocarbon storage tanks 成品油储罐5.4.4 corrosi on preve nti on with linings 用涂层防腐5.4.4.1 basic types of lining 涂层的基本类型5.4.4.2 surface preparation 表面预处理5.4.4.3 precleaning 预清洗5.4.4.4 abrasive blasting 喷磨处理5.4.4.5 other surface preparation methods 其他表面预处理方法5.4.5 corrosi on preve nti on with cathodic protect ion 用阴极保护防止腐蚀5.4.5.1 cathodic protection 阴极保护5.4.5.2 polarization 极化5.4.5.3 electrical potential measurement 电位测量5.4.5.4 current requirements 电流需求5.4.5.5 internal versus exter nal cathodic protect ion 内部与外部阴极保护CH6 metering installations 计量装置6.1 metering gases 气体计量6.1.1differential pressure meters 差压流量计6.1.2 positive-displacement meters（PD）容积式流量计（PD）6.1.3 turbine-type meters 涡轮流量计6.1.4 mass-flow meters 质量流量计6.2metering of liquids 液体计量6.2.1 types of meters in use 在用流量计类型6.2.2 positive-displacement meters 容积式流量计6.2.3 turbine meters 涡轮流量计6.2.4 meter calibration 流量计标定6.3 BTU measurement 热值测量。
海洋与石油工作中常用英语词汇
AA-60 fire door A-60级防火门a-hundred-year return period 百年一遇abrasive （喷砂用的）磨料abrasive paper 砂纸AC generator 交流发电机AC motor 交流电动机accelerated corrosion testing 加速腐蚀试验acceptance criteria 合格准则access hole (for welding) = cope hole (焊接)工艺孔accommodation and power platform (APP) 生活动力平台according to = in accordance with =in line with = as per = in the light of 按照acetylene gas 乙炔acid electrode 酸性焊条acid proof cement 防酸水泥additive 添加剂adhere to 遵守（动词）adherence to 遵守（名词）adjacent columns 相邻立柱adverse combination of loads 载荷的不利组合adverse condition 不利条件aeronautical radio system 航空无线电系统AFC (approved for construction) 建造批准aforementioned 上述aft winch 船艉绞车agitator 搅拌器air blower 鼓风机air compressor 空气压缩机air driven pump 气动泵air hoister 气动绞车air manifold 气包air tight test 气密性试验air-hose 风带aircraft obstruction beacon 航空障碍灯alarm buzzer 报警蜂鸣器alarm horn 报警喇叭aliphatic polyurethane 脂肪族聚氨脂漆allowable (working) stress 许用应力Aluminum alloy anode 铝合金阳极Aluminum ingot 铝锭aluminum paint 银粉漆aluminum sheet 铝皮ambient air temperature 环境气温ambient temperature 环境温度anchor block 地锚块anchor bolt 地脚螺栓anchor ground 锚地anchor pile 锚桩anchor profile/pattern 涂装表面的粗糙度anchor rack 锚架anchoring buoy 锚泊浮筒angle of incidence 入射角angle of reflection 折射角angle probe method 超声波斜射探伤angle steel 角钢angle valve 角阀anode core 阳极芯子anode end face geometry 阳极端面几何形状anode life 阳极寿命anode potential 阳极电位anode stand-off post 支架式阳极的立柱anode resistance 阳极电阻anti-electrostatic floor 防静电地板anticorrosive paint 防锈漆antipollution measures 防污染措施API specified requirements API规定的要求apparent batter 视斜度applicable API specification API适用规范approach-departure sector 直升飞机起落扇形区appurtenance = attachment= accessory= auxiliary 附件arc air gouging 碳弧气刨arc cutting 电弧切割arc strike 弧击argon arc welding 氩弧焊argon arc welding machine 氩弧焊机articulated tower mooring system 铰接塔系泊系统artificial island 人工岛as per 按照as-built 完工as-built dossier 完工资料as-built drawing 完工图as-rolled 轧制状态assemble 组装（动词）assembly 组装（动词）associated gas 伴生气at the option of A 按A的意愿atmospheric diving system= unpressurized diving system 常压潜水系统atmospheric vent 放空管attachment 附件auto fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统automatic spraying system 自动喷淋系统B(to be) buttered (焊接的)长肉back chipping 清根back gouging 反面气刨backing weld 打底焊道backpressure regulator (self contained) 背压式调节阀（自力式）backwash return pump 反冲洗回流泵backwash surge tank 反冲洗罐Ball hardness 布氏硬度ball valve 球阀bar （截面较小的）圆钢方钢六角钢等bar chart 统计用的柱状图barge bumper 靠船件barge strength and stability 驳船强度及稳性barrel （管件的）加厚段base metal 母材、基本金属basic design 基本设计basic electrode = lime type covered electrode 碱性焊条battery room 蓄电池间blowout preventer system (BOP system) 防喷器系统beam depth 梁高beam path distance 超声波发射程距bearing strength of the ground 地基承载力bearing stress 支撑应力before welding is initiated 始焊前bending moment 弯矩bending stress 弯曲应力bevel 坡口bevel angle 坡口面角度beveling / chamfering 开坡口bid drawing 招标图纸bilge / fire pump 舱底污水-消防两用泵bilge alarm system 污水报警系统bid / tender for…投标blast cleaning 喷砂除锈blind flange 盲法兰blind spectacle flange 快速盲法兰blow count 打桩的锤击数blowdown vessel 排放罐blowhole; gas pore 气孔blowout preventer stack 防喷器组buoyant turret mooring 浮筒转塔式系泊boat landing 登船平台bolt, nut and washer 螺栓、螺母及垫片bolted connection 螺栓连接boom 吊机扒杆boom angle 吊机倾斜角bore hole 镗孔boss with plug 带有丝堵的管座bottom echo 底面回声bottom sitting drilling platform 坐底式钻井船boundary condition 边界条件bow 船艏box beam 箱形梁box type joint 箱形节点brace 拉筋bracelet anode 手镯式阳极branch member 支杆breathing apparatus , respirator 防毒面具bridge 栈桥bridge (overhead) crane 天车吊brittleness 脆性brush coating 用毛刷涂漆buckle fastener 绑带bulb angle 球扁钢build-up girder 组合梁bulk head 隔板、舱壁burn through 烧穿burner 气焊工burr and flashing 飞边毛刺business and management 经营管理butt-welded seam 对接焊缝butterfly valve 蝶阀Ccable layer 敷缆船cable rack / tray 电缆托架caisson 沉箱caisson washing pump 洗舱泵caisson-type platform 沉箱式平台can （管件的）段cantilever beam 悬臂梁cantilever jack-up rig 悬臂自升式钻井船cantilever well module 悬臂式井口模块cap beam 帽梁capped steel 半镇静钢capsizing lever 倾覆力臂capsizing moment = overturn moment 倾覆力矩carbon arc air gouging 碳弧气刨carbon dioxide cylinder 二氧化碳气瓶carbon equivalent 碳当量carbon-dioxide(CO2) arc welding 二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊cargo master system 货油舱总监控系统cargo tank cleaning machine 洗舱机carrier （搬运）小车carry out = perform = conduct = execute 进行、执行catenary anchor leg mooring (CALM) 悬链锚腿系泊cathodic protection 阴极保护cellar deck 底甲板cellar shutdown panel (CSDP) 井口系统关断盘cement grout 水泥浆cementing vessel 固井船center line 中心线center of buoyancy 浮心center of floatation 漂心center of gravity 重心center punch 冲子central control room (CCR) 中央控制室central processing platform 中心处理平台centrifugal pump 离心泵centrifuger 离心机ceramic fibres 防火陶棉ceramic tiles 瓷砖certifying authority 第三方检验机构chain block 倒链chair with arm-rest 带扶手的半软椅chamfering 开坡口channel steel 槽钢charpy-V notch energy 夏比V形缺口韧性值charpy-V notch impact test 夏比V形缺口冲击试验chart datum 海图基准面check randomly 抽检check valve 止回阀checkered plate 花纹板chemical injection package 化学注入撬chemical injection system 化学注入系统chemical seal 化学密封chipping hammer 敲渣锤chisel 风铲chord member 弦杆christmas tree 采油树circumference 周长circumferential weld 环焊缝classification survey 入级检验clean water injection pump 清水注入泵clean water surge tank 清水缓冲罐clearance 间隙client 业主、顾客close drain tank 闭式排放罐closed / open circuit 闭/ 开路closed drain pump 闭式排放泵clustered well heads 丛式井口CO2 cylinder unit CO2气瓶组CO2 extinguisher CO2灭火器coal tar epoxy paint 含焦油环氧涂料coaming 挡水扁铁coating 涂装coating interval 涂漆间隔coefficient 系数cold formed pipe 冷卷管cold shut 冷隔cold work 冷加工、冷作collapse ring 加强环板column 立柱combustible gas detector 可燃气体探测器come-along 手扳葫芦commercial blast cleaning 普通级喷砂除锈commissioning 调试compile and maintain a document 编制和保存文件complete penetration groove weld 全熔透坡口焊completion riser 完井立管complex joint 复杂节点compliance with 符合（名词）comply with 符合（动词）composite rockwool ceiling 复合岩棉天花板composite rockwool panel 复合岩棉板concentric reducer 同心大小头conceptual design 概念设计concrete platform 混凝土平台condensate drum 冷凝液罐condensing water 冷凝水conductor 隔水套管conductor guide 套管导向cone 大小口、锥体conform to = stick to = adhere to 符合、遵守connection 节点、连接consumption rate 阳极消耗率continuous beam 连续梁continuous double fillet weld 双面连续贴角焊continuous welding 连续焊contract 合同contraction stress 收缩应力contractor 承包商control valve (accessories handwheel) 带手轮的控制阀control valve assembly 控制阀总成coordinates 坐标系coordination 协调cope hole (焊接)工艺孔corrective and preventive action 纠正和预防措施correlation curve 相关曲线corrosion allowance 腐蚀余量corrosion coupon 腐蚀挂片corrosion protection 防腐corrugated plate interceptor 斜板分离器couplant UT用的耦合剂coupling 联轴器、管箍crack 裂纹crane barge, crane vessel 起重船crane support 吊机支撑crater 焊口crawler crane 履带吊车criteria (验收)标准cross angle 交叉角cross section 横截面crow bar 撬杠cruciform bollard 单十字带缆柱crude cooler 原油冷却器crude filter 原油过滤器crude heat exchanger 原油换热器crude loading /export pump 原油外输泵crude loading pump 原油装载泵crude oil drain tank 原油排放舱crude preheat exchanger 原油预热器crude suction strainer 原油吸入滤器crude transfer 原油输送泵cup support 垫墩curing time （油漆的）固化时间current capacity （阳极的）电流容量current density （阳极的）电流密度current direction 海流方向curvature radius 曲率半径customer 客户cut by torch 以火焰切割cut off 割除、割除物cutoff allowance 切割裕量cutting plan 排板图cutting sheet 单件图D(in) duplicate 一式两份(to) drive piles 打桩DAC curves 距离-振幅曲线daily diesel filter 日用柴油滤器damage-prone connection 易破坏的节点damper, dampener 减震器DC generator 直流发电机Decibel (dB) 分贝deck beam 甲板梁deck cover 甲板敷料deck crane 甲板吊车deck water seal unit 甲板水封装置deep freeze compressor 深冷压缩机deepwater jacket 深水导管架defect /default /disconnection 缺陷deflection 挠度dehydration degassing vessel 脱水除气器dehydration preheater 脱水预热器dehydration feed pump 电脱水供给泵delivery of materials 材料交货derrick barge 回转式起重船desander 除砂罐design basis 设计基准design parameters 设计参数detail 详图detail design 详细设计develop / establish a document 编制文件dew point 露点DFT (dry film thickness) 干膜厚度diagonal brace 斜拉筋dial gauge 百分表diaphragm 隔板diaphragm valve 隔膜阀die stamp 钢印diesel daily tank 柴油日用罐diesel filter coalescer 柴油过滤净化装置diesel generator set 柴油发电机组diesel oil daily tank with heater 柴油日用罐（带加热器）diesel pump 柴油泵diesel storage tank 柴油储罐diesel storage tank with heater 柴油储罐（带加热器）diesel tank 柴油罐diesel transfer pump 柴油输送泵differential pressure control valve 差压控制阀diffuser 布风气dihedral angle 二面角dimensional checks 尺寸检查direct / alternating current arc welding 直/交流电弧焊direct current emergency supply 直流应急电源disassembling 拆除discontinuity 缺陷displacement oil tank 置换油罐distortion from welding 焊接变形distress signals 遇险呼救信号diver 潜水员diver support vessel 潜水作业船document approval and issue 文件的批准和下发documentation 文件编制dog 组装用的刀把dolphin 系缆柱domestic sea water pump 生活海水泵double agent facility 双介质灭火装置double bed 双层床double bevel groove k形坡口double bollard 双柱带缆桩double groove 双面坡口double probe method 双探头法double V groove 双面V形坡口(X形) doubler plate 垫板、包板down hill welding 向下焊drain pit 排放池draught gauge 吃水标尺drawing and specification 图纸及技术规格书drawing types 图纸种类图纸种类有：conceptual drawing 概念图纸basic drawing 基本设计图纸bid drawing 招标图纸design drawing 详细设计图纸fabrication drawing 加工设计图纸shop drawing 车间加工图纸as-built drawing 完工图dredger 挖泥船drift pin 心轴、销子drift test 管流试验、管线试通drill 钻头drilling module 钻井模块drilling platform 钻井平台drilling template 钻井基盘drillship, drilling ship 浮式钻井船driving voltage 驱动电压dry chemical extinguisher 干粉灭火器dry-type tree 干式采油树dryer 烘箱during the course of fabrication 在制造过程中during the life of structures 结构寿命期间dye penetrant inspection 着色检验dynamic-positioning rig 动力定位钻井船EEarth lead 地线eccentric reducer 偏心大小头echo height 回波高度edge crimping (卷管的)压头edge preparation 坡口加工effective throat thickness 焊缝计算厚度elbow 弯头electric dehydrator 电脱水器electric desalter 电脱盐器electric drill 手电钻electric heater 电加热器electric submersible pump 电潜泵electric-hydraulic valve 电-液操作阀electrical connection 导电连接electro-slag welding 电渣焊接electrochemical property 电化学特征electrode 电焊条electrode covering 焊条药皮electrode holder 焊把、焊钳electrolyte 电解质elevation (EL) 标高、立面图elongation 延伸率emergency air compressor 应急空压机emergency ballast control system 应急压载控制系统emergency BOP recovery system 防喷器紧急回收系统emergency generator 应急发电机emergency light 应急照明灯emergency power station 应急电站emergency shutdown 应急关断emergency shutdown system (ESD) 应急关断系统emergency switch board 应急开关柜emergency switch room 应急配电间emery cloth 金刚砂布emulsion transfer pump 乳化油输送泵engine room 动力舱、机舱engineering geotechnical vessel 工程地质船entire length 全长equal angle 等边角钢equation 公式equipment base 设备底座erection 安装ERW (electric resistance welding) 电阻焊escape route 逃生路线essential variable 焊接基本参数excess of weight 超重existing structure 已有结构explosion proof equipment 防爆设备exposure distance 防火距离extent of defect in % 缺陷百分比extent of inspection 检验范围extent of repair 返修率external surface of brace 拉筋的外表面extra margin of stress 应力裕量Ffabricated wide flange shape 焊接成的宽翼缘型钢fabrication aids 制造辅助物fabrication design 加工设计fabrication phase 制造阶段fabrication sequence 制造顺序fabrication yard 制造场地face bend test 表面弯曲试验facsimile transceiver 传真收发两用机fastener 紧固件fatigue damage 疲劳破坏field assembly 空间组对、现场组对field mating point 海上对接点（如导管架与组块对接点）field splice 现场拼接field weld 现场焊缝fifty year return period 五十年一遇file 锉刀filler metal 填充金属final fabrication tolerance 最终制造公差finish coat 面漆finished product 成品finite element analyses 有限元分析fire alarm siren 火灾警笛fire and gas detecting system 火灾-可燃气探测系统fire control panel 消防控制盘fire damper 防火风闸fire door closer, fire proof door 防火门fire extinguishing system 消防系统fire fighting water, fire water 消防水fire foam hydrant 消防泡沫栓fire hose station, hose box 消防箱fire monitor 消防炮fire panel 火灾-可燃气体报警显示盘fire proof wall, fire wall 防火墙fire protected plastic tiles 防火塑料地板fire protection wall 防火墙fire station 消防软管箱fire water / foam monitor 消防炮（水或泡沫）fire water deluge system 大水量灭火系统fire water hose rock 消防水软管fire water hydrant 消防水栓fire water jockey pump 消防水增压泵fire water lift pump 消防水提升泵fire water pump 消防泵fire-fighting vessel, fire boat 消防船fireman box 消防员箱first aid kit 急救箱first coat 底漆first stage hydrocyclone 一级水利漩流器first stage separator 一级分离器fit-up 坡口组对fitter 组装工fixed crude oil washing machine 固定式原油清洗机fixed drilling platform 固定式钻井平台fixed tower SPM 塔系泊flame arrester 阻火器flame cutting 火焰切割flame cutting droplets and debris 火焰切割形成的熔滴和料头flame cutting machine 火焰切割机flame cutting torch 火焰割枪flammability limits 可燃度极限flange 翼缘、法兰flare assembly 火炬总成flare boom 火炬臂flow indicator (FI) 流量显示器flare drum 闪蒸罐flare pilot gas 火炬引燃器flare scruber 火炬分液器flare tower 火炬塔flat bar 扁钢flat plate anode 扁阳极flat welding 平焊flaw 裂纹flaw detectability 缺陷检测灵敏度flaw echo 缺陷回声flexible hose 柔性软管flexible riser 挠性立管floater controlled valve 浮球控制阀floating cargo hose 浮式输油软管floating loading hose 浮式装油软管floating oil production and storage unit (FPSU) 浮式生产储油装置floating oil storage unit 浮式储油装置floating production platform 浮式生产平台floating production, storage andoff-loading tanker 浮式生产储油外输轮floating state 飘浮状态flooding 注水floppy disk 软盘flow chart 流程图frame structure 梁格结构flow quantity recorder (FQ) 累计流量计flow switch 流量开关flux 焊药flux cored arc welding (FCAW) 药芯焊flux-cored electrode 管状焊条flux-cored wire 药芯焊丝foam extinguishing system 固定式泡沫灭火系统foam monitor 泡沫炮foam station 泡沫站fog horn, fog signal 雾笛folding bed 折叠床folding chair 折叠椅foot print 被交位置foot valve 底阀forecastle 艏楼foreman 领班forged steel (FS) 锻钢fork lift 铲车、叉车forming 压制成型forming of plates into tubular 由板卷成管formula/equation of carbon equivalent 碳当量公式four way valve 四通阀fracture toughness 断裂韧性free water hnockout vessel 游离水分离器fresh water pressure vessel 淡水压力罐fresh water pump 淡水泵fresh water tank with electric heater 淡水罐（带加热器）friction coefficient 摩擦系数fuel gas compressor package 燃气压缩机撬fuel gas heater 燃料气加热器fuel gas scrubber 燃气洗涤器fuel gas treatment package 燃料气处理撬fuel oil drain tank 燃料油排放罐fuel pump 燃油泵full coupling 全螺纹接头full penetration weld 全熔透焊缝funnel-shaped guide 喇叭口状导向furnace 熔炉、加热炉fusible plug 易熔塞fusion / bond line 熔合线G(to be) ground flush 磨平gantry crane 龙门吊gap gauge 间隙尺gas bottle 气瓶gas cutting 气割gas cutting machine with magnetic wheels 磁轮式气割机gas detector 可燃气体探测器gas export facility 天然气外输设备gas injection module 注气组块gas metal arc welding (GMAW) 熔化极气体保护焊gas processing plant 天然气处理厂gas shielded arc welding 气体保护电弧焊gas tungsten metal arc welding (GTAW) 钨极气体保护焊（含氩弧焊）gas turbine generator set 燃气轮机发电机组gas turbine power generator 燃气轮机发电机gas welding 气焊gasket 垫圈gate valve 闸阀geophysical survey vessel 物探船girders and webs 水平桁材和垂直桁材girth weld 环缝global positioning system (GPS) 全球定位系统globe valve (normally closed) 截止阀（常闭）glycerin 甘油gouging 气刨graphite crucible 石墨坩埚grating 格栅gravity damper 重力风闸gravity platform 重力式平台gravity type foundation 重力式基础grease 黄油、润滑脂grind 打磨grinder 砂轮机grit 石英砂grit blasting 喷丸除锈groove 熔池groove angle 坡口角guard filter 保护滤器guide funnel 导向喇叭口guide structure 导向结构gusset 节点板、筋板guyed tower platform 拉索塔平台HH-shape H型钢half nipple 一头带螺纹的接头halogenated hydrocarbon cylinder 卤化烃瓶halogenated hydrocarbon local panel 卤化烃就地控制盘halogenated hydrocarbon fireextinguishing system 卤化烃灭火系统hammer 锤子hand operated pump 手动泵hand winch 手动缆绳车handrail 栏杆hard hat 安全帽hardener 固化剂hauling to the front 牵引至码头前沿hazardous area 危险区heat affected zones (HAZ) 热影响区heat detector 热探测器heat exchanger 热交换器heat medium drain tank 热介质排放罐heat number 炉号heat traced pipeline 伴热管线heat treater 加热器处理器helmet 安全帽、焊接面罩heat treatment 热处理heater 加热器heater treater 热处理器heater treater feed pump 热处理器供液泵heating medium boiler package 热介质锅炉撬heating medium circulating package 热介质循环撬heating medium collection tank 热介质收集罐heating medium diesel daily tank 热介质柴油日用罐heating medium drain pump 热介质排放泵heating medium drain tank 热介质排放罐heating medium expansion vessel 热介质膨胀罐heating medium make-up pump 热介质再启动泵heating medium oil, thermal oil 传热热介质油heating medium storage tank 热介质油储存罐heave wall section 厚壁段heating, ventilation and air 采暖、通风、空调conditioning system (HA V) 系统heavy can 节点加厚段heavy duty coating 厚层防腐heavy plate 厚板heavy wall pipe 厚壁管helideck 直升机甲板hex head bolt 六角头螺栓high/ low pressure switch (PSHL) 高-低压开关high concentration gas alarm 高浓度可燃气报警high pressure condensate tank 高压凝析油罐high pressure flare 高压火炬high pressure separator (HP separator) 高压分离器high strength steel 高强度钢high-low 错皮histogram （统计用）直方图hold 待定hold point （检验的）停点holder 焊钳holiday detector 气孔探测仪horizontal distance 水平距离horizontal welding 横焊hose 软管hose assembly 软管总成hose connection 软管接头hose handing crane 软管起升吊机hose reel 软管轮hot dip galvanizing 热浸锌hot water pressure vessel with electric heater 热水压力罐（带加热器）hot work 明火作业human life and property 人民生命财产hydrant 消火栓hydraulic pile-driving hammer 液压打桩锤hydraulic press 液压机hydrostatic/hydraulic test 水压试验hyperbaric diving system= pressurized diving system 高压潜水系统Iice-breaker 破冰船if (when) necessary 若有必要ignitor =igniter 点火器immersion suit 防寒救生衣impact resistance 耐冲击性impressed-current protection system 外加电流保护系统in accordance with 按照in any jacket plane 在任意导管架平面内in line with 按照in the light of 按照in-process inspection 工序间的检验inclined stair 斜梯include but not limited to 包括但不限于included / groove angle 坡口角度inclusion 夹杂物incomplete fusion 未熔合incomplete penetration 未焊透inflatable liferaft 气胀式救生筏inlet gas generator package 惰性气体发生器inorganic Zinc primer 无机锌底漆inside diameter (ID) 内径inspection 检验inspection criteria 检验标准installation site 安装现场instrument air receiver 仪表空气接受器instrument capillary tube 仪表控制管线instrument master control room 仪表总控制室insulating flange 绝缘法兰insulation 保温insulation (heat traced) 保温加伴热intact / damage stability 完整/破坏稳性interference (杆间之间的)相碰intergranular corrosion 晶间腐蚀intermediate strength steel 中强度钢intermittent welding 断续焊internal and external beveling 内外坡口internal diameter 内径internal quality audits 内部质量审核internal stress 内应力interpass temperature 层间温度intersected pipe 被交管invitation for bid = call for bid 招标isometric 等比例的，等大的isometric drawings 等距画法图insert 插入、嵌入in-line 同轴的ion 离子JJ-tube J形管jack 千斤顶jack-up rig 自升式钻井船jacket 导管架jacket cap 导管架帽jacket handling 导管架扶正jacket launching and upending 导管架下水及树立jacket launching barge 导管架下水驳船jacket leg 导管架腿桩jacket leveling 导管架调平jacket lifted on and off the barge 吊上及吊下驳船的导管架jacket modification 导管架改造jacket panel 导管架片jacket panel assembly 导管架片组对jacket positioning 导管架定位jacket securing 导管架固定jacking state 升降状态jacking system 升降系统jockey pump 供消防水干管的补给水泵joint can 节点加厚段joint detail 节点详图junction box (explosion proof) 接线箱Kkilled steel 镇静钢kingpost 将军柱key plan 总图、索引图Llack of fusion 未熔合lack of penetration 未焊透ladder 直梯ladle analysis 熔炼分析lamellar tearing 层状撕裂lap 焊缝盖面lap welding 塔焊接lateral load 侧向载荷launch/ cargo barge 滑道式/装载式驳船launch way and rocker 滑道和摇臂launching and uprighting of a jacket 导管架的下水和launching truss 直立下水珩架lay barge 铺管船lead sections and subsequent add-ons of piles 首桩及后续桩段leak test 密封性试验（试漏）leg 桩腿、导管架leg of a fillet weld （角焊缝）焊角高度level 水平仪level gauge (with drain) 液位计（带排放）life boat 救生艇life boat davit, davit 吊艇架life buoy 救生圈life jacket 救生衣life raft, life float 救生筏lift calculation 吊装计算lifting gear 吊艇机lifting load 起吊载荷lifting lug 吊点lifting padeye 吊点lifting up of panel structure 单片起吊light type combustible gas 轻质可燃气体detector 探测器line pipe 管线管line throwing apparatus 抛绳装置liquid trap 液体捕集器living quarter 生活块LNG carrier, LNG tanker 液化天然气运输船loading arm 输油臂loading flexible hose 柔性装载软管loadout and seafastening 装船固定local deformation 局部变性local stress 局部应力longitudinal seam/weld 纵焊缝low explosion limit (LEL) 爆炸下限low heat input 低热量输入low hydrogen type electrode 低氢型焊条low pressure scrubber 低压气净化器low stress round nosed die stamp 低应力圆头钢印lower deck 下甲板lub oil drain tank 润滑油排放罐lub oil tank with heater 润滑油罐(带加热器) lubricant oil transfer pump 润滑油传输泵lug 吊耳Mmachinery deck 机械甲板machining 机加工macrosection 宏观断面magnetic particle and suspension 磁粉和悬剂magnetic particle technique (MT) 磁粉探伤main boiler 主锅炉main deck 主甲板main generator set 主发电机组main process line 主要工艺管线main switch room 主变电间main transformer room 主变压器间make-up drawing 造管图manhole 人孔manifold 管汇manned platform 驻人平台manual/ hand welding 手工焊manufacturer’s instruction 产品使用说明书marine growth 海生物marine radio system 海事通讯系统marine transportation 海运marking 做标记、划线marking and cutting 划线下料mat support jack-up rig 沉垫自升式钻井船material 材料、材质material identification 材料标识material list 材料表material storage 材料储存material substitution 材料代用material take-off 材料估算单material traceability 材料跟踪表maximum operating water depth 最大工作水深mean seal level (MSL) 平均海平面mechanical property 机械性能mechanical test 机械性能试验medium pressure separator (MP separator) 中压分离器member 杆件member drawing （杆件的）单件图member number 杆件号metacenter 稳心metal lash 钢板网mezzanine deck 夹层甲板、半甲middle deck 中甲板mild steel 中碳钢mill 钢厂mill certificate 厂家的材质证书mill scale 钢材出厂时的表面氧化皮mill sheet 制造工艺规程表mineral slag 矿渣miscellaneous items 附件mismatch = high-low 错皮mobile drilling platform / rig 移动式钻井平台mobile radio system 移动式无线电系统model test 模型试验module 组块mold 模具mold lofting 放样moment 力矩moment of longitudinal inclination 纵倾力矩moment of transverse inclination 横倾力矩moment of inertia 惯性矩mooring bit 系缆桩mooring cable 系泊缆绳mooring dolphin 系缆桩mooring head 系泊头mooring template 系泊基盘mooring yoke 系泊钢臂motor operated valve 电动阀move to yard front 移至码头前沿mud mat 防沉板mudline 泥线multi-point mooring, spread mooring 多浮筒系泊系统multi-purpose epoxy 多用途环氧漆multi-supported beam 连续梁multi-well template system 多井基盘系统multihead metering pump 多头计量泵multipass welding 多层焊multiple lift 多台吊车联合起吊Nnavigational light 导航灯NC(numerical-control) cutting machine 数控切割机near white metal 接近金属白色needle valve 针阀nipple 对丝node can 节点段nominal diameter 公称直径non-combustible 不可燃物质non-conformance 不一致事项nondestructive examination (NDE) 无损检验nondestructive testing (NDT) 无损检验DNT包括：radiographic technique (RT) 射线探伤ultrasonic technique (UT) 超声波探伤penetrant technique (PT) 渗透检验magnetic particle technique (MT) 磁粉探伤visual inspection 外观检验nonskid ceramic mosaic 防滑陶瓷马赛克normal practice 通常做法normalize 正火normally open/close valve 常开/常闭阀notch toughness 缺口韧性NRL (Naval Research Laboratory) drop weight test NRL落锤试验nut 落母Oobsolete document 作废文件oceanographic research vessel 海洋调查船offshore drilling installation 海上钻井设施offshore drilling rig 海上钻井装置offshore hook-up 海上连接offshore installation 海上安装offshore installation site 海上安装现场offshore oil exploration 海洋石油勘探offshore platform 海洋平台offshore structure 海洋结构物oil boom, oil fence 围油栅oil concentration (污水)含油浓度oil depot 油库oil fence reel 围油栅卷筒oil moisture content 油雾含量oil pollution 石油污染oil recovery vessel 污油回收船oil spill 溢油oil storage barge 储油轮oil storage, loading and transportation 储油、装油与equipment 输油设备oil treatment facility 油处理设备oily water tank 含油污水舱oily water transfer pump 污油水传送泵one-line diagram 单线图onshore fabrication 陆上预制open drain pump 开式排放泵open drain tank 开式排放罐open drain tank with heater 开式排放罐(带加热器) open firing point 明火点operating condition 作业条件operating state 作业状态operation draft 作业吃水orifice plate 孔板流量计original 原稿out of roundness 椭圆度outside diameter (OD) 外径ovality 椭圆度over coating intervals 复涂车间over head crane 天车吊overboard 舷外overhanging beam 悬臂梁overhead welding 仰脸焊overlap 焊瘤overlapping joint 搭接节点owner 业主oxyacetylene gas welding 氧-乙炔气焊oxyacetylene welding 氧乙缺焊oxygen cylinder 氧气瓶oxygen hose 氧气带oxide 氧化物（层、皮）Ppackage air conditioner 空调机撬块packer 封隔器padeye 吊点paint brush 油刷子paint roller 油漆滚子painter 油漆工panel assembling 平面组对、单片组对parasitic echo 干扰回声parent steel 母材past successful practice 以往成功的作法pedestal crane 基座式吊机(平台用) peening 锤击penetrant technique (PT) 渗透试验perimeter 周长periodical survey 定期检验permissible stress 许用应力perpendicularity of pipe end 管端垂直度personnel protection 人身保护phenolic paint 酚醛树脂涂料Philips driver 十字螺丝刀phthalic paint 苯二甲酸涂料pig launcher 清管器发射器pig receiver 清管接受器pile cap 桩帽pile driving records 打桩记录pile driving refusal 拒锤点pile extracting 拔桩pile foundation 桩基pile guide 桩导向pile penetration 桩的贯入度pile section/ segment 桩段pile sleeve 桩套筒pile spacer 扶桩间隙块pile washing out 冲桩piling 打桩pilling barge 打桩船pilot house 驾驶室pinhole 针尖状气孔pipe diameter 管径pipe fitting 管件pipe rack 管托架pipe shoe 管子支撑pipe wrench 管钳pipeline 管线、管道pipeline laying barge 铺管船piping and instrument diagram (P &ID) 管线仪表图plain end 无螺纹管端plan 平面图、布置图plasma arc cutting (PAC) 等离子弧切割plasma arc welding (PAW) 等离子弧焊接plate girder 板梁plate type heat exchanger 板式换热器platform 平台platform positioning on the site 导管架的现场定位platform-to-shore radio system 平台-海岸无线电系统pliers 钳子plug 丝堵plug valve 旋塞阀plummet 铅坠plus or minus 2 正负2pneumatic binary signal 双向气动信号pneumatic line 气控管线pneumatic operated valve 气动操作阀pneumatic operated with manualreset valve 手动复位气动阀pneumatic test 气压试验polarization potential （阳极的）极化电位polarized steel 极化铁polyurethane paint 聚氨酯涂料porosity 密集气孔port hole 舷窗portable extinguisher 手提式灭火器portable two-way radio 双向无线电话positioner 定位器positioning 定位positive displacement flow meter 容积式流量计positive flow meter 正位流量计postweld heat treatment 焊后热处理pot life （油漆的）混合期效power wire brush 电动钢丝刷preheat temperature 预热温度preheater 预热器pressure differential flow meter 差压流量计pressure gauge 压力表pressure regulation valve 压力调节阀pressure regulator (external tap) 压力调节阀（阀外引压）pressure relief valve 压力释放阀pressure safety valve 压力安全阀pressure vessels 压力容器primary structural member 主结构梁probe 探头procedure qualification record (PQR) 焊接工艺评定process 工序port 左舷process module 工艺模块product identification and traceability 产品标识和跟踪production manifold 生产管汇production platform 生产平台production process and equipment 生产工艺及设备production shutdown panel (PSDP) 应急系统关断盘production welding 生产性焊接professional skill 专业技能protractor 量角器provision 条款、规定、措施punch marks 冲眼punching shear 冲剪应力purchase 采购purchase order number 订货合同号purge/ pilot gas package 吹扫/引燃器撬块process drain 工艺排放Qquality system 质量体系quality assurance 质量保证quality audit 质量审核quality awareness 质量意识quality check in process 工作中自检quality control (QC) 质量控制quality evaluation 质量评估quality loop 质量环quality manual 质量手册quality objectives 质量目标quality plan 质量计划quality planning 质量策划quality policy 质量方针quality related costs 质量成本quality review/ assessment 质量评审quality surveillance 质量监督quasi-static loading 准静力载荷quay 码头quenched and tempered steel 淬火加回火钢quick coupling 快速管箍quick release hook (QRH) 快速解脱钩quiver 焊条筒quasi 相似的，外表上的RA resulting fromB 由B导致Aradial offset of abutting edges of 焊缝对接口的longitudinal weld seam 径向错皮radio equipment 无线电设备radio positioning system 无线电定位系统radiographic examination (RT) 射线探伤radius of operation 作业半径receipt and storage of materials 材料的接收和存储receipt to / dispatch from a warehouse 入/出库receiving inspection 到货检验reciprocating pump 往复泵recommended practice 推荐做法recovered oil tank 回收油罐red lead 红丹reducer 大小头、变径头reducer concentric 同心大小头reducer eccentric 偏心大小头refinery/ petrochemical works 炼油/石化厂reinforcement 加强筋rejected or scrapped 拒收或报废relative humidity 相对湿度。
海洋石油专业英语
海洋石油专业英语单词及短语atmospheric vent 放空阀auto—drain valve 自动排放阀backwash return pump 反冲洗循环泵blind spectacle flange 双孔盲法兰blow down vessel 排放罐boiler make-up pump 锅炉提升泵centrifugal pump 离心泵chemical seal 化学密封clean water surge tank 净化水缓冲罐close drain tank 闭式排放罐coalescer 聚集器condensate drum 冷凝液罐corrugated plate inclining separator （CPI separator）波形斜板隔油器脱水预热器crude cooler 原油冷却器crude heat exchanger 原油热交换器crude suction strainer 原油吸入滤器drilling and production platform 钻采平台deaeration tower 除氧塔dehydration preheater 脱水预热器diaphragm valve 薄膜调节阀diesel storage tank 柴油罐differential pressure control valve差压控制阀dispersed gas floater 加气浮选器displacement oil pump 置换油泵drain pit 排放池electric desalter 电脱盐器electric hydraulic valve 电液控制阀electric submergible pump 电潜泵emergence shutdown valve 紧急关断阀fine filtration scour 细滤器洗刷风机first stage separator 一级分离器flare assembly 火炬燃烧总成flare pilot gas 火炬点火气floater controlled valve 浮球控制阀FPSU-floating oil production andstore unit 浮式生产储油系统free water knock-out 自由水分离气fresh water maker unit 淡水制造装置fuel gas heater 燃料气加热器fuel gas system 燃料气加热系统fusible plug 易熔塞heat traced pipeline 伴热管线heater加热器heater treater feed pump 热处理器供液泵high pressure condensate drum 高压冷凝罐high pressure gas knock-out drum 高压燃料气分离罐high-high pressure separator 高高压分离器hose connection 软管接头hydraulic lines 液压管线hydraulic operated valve 液压控制阀hydraulic piston pump 水力活塞泵igniter 点火器insulation flange 绝缘法兰jet pump 射流泵jump hose 跨越软管LCP-local control panel 就地控制盘low pressure flare 低压燃料火炬main boiler主锅炉main process lines主流程管线normally open（close）valve 常开(关)阀oily water tank含油污水舱package equipment 组块设备pig launcher 清管球发射器plate attachment板间连接件pneumatic operated valve气动控制阀sample connection取样接头sand filter砂滤器sans scrubber砂净化器screw pump螺杆泵scum vessel渣油罐solenoid operated with manual reset valve手动复位电磁阀solenoid valve电磁阀pneumatic operated with manual 电磁阀seawater coarse filterreset valve 手动复位气动阀position light状态灯pressure regulation valve压力调节阀pressure safety valve压力安全阀production manifold生产管汇production train shut-down panel生产系列关断盘seawater coarse filter reset valve海水提升泵self-contained pressure regulation valve自给式压力调节阀service water supply system服务水供给系统silencer清音器skimmer 撇油器slop tank沉降罐，污油罐snubber缓冲罐，减振器SSSV-subsurface safety valve井下安全阀SSV-surface safety valve井口安全阀Steam distribution system蒸汽分配系统Steam radiator蒸汽散热器Submarine(subsea) pipeline海底管线Swivel joint旋转接头“Y” type strainer Y型过滤器test manifold计量管汇transfer pump输送泵tube side of exchanger热交换器管程vacuum pressure relief valve呼吸阀vacuum pump真空泵water injection coarse filtration package 注水粗滤撬块water softener 水软化器well space井口区单词及短语Access hatch 甲板长舱口Access up/down 甲板上/下走道After peak tank 尾尖舱After winch 船尾绞车Air releaser 除气器Automatic drainer自动排流器Ballast pump 压载泵Ballast wing tank 压载侧舱Harge bumper 靠船碰垫Batch sequence批量控制程序Blind flange盲板法兰Boat landing platform 靠船台Bow winch船头绞车Cellar deck底甲板Cleaning machine for cargo tank油舱清洗机Closed paddle blind闭式闸盲板Collection sump收集坑（池）Conductor installation platform导管架固定甲板Crude loading (export) pump原油外输泵Crude storage tank原油储罐（舱）Crude transfer 原油输送泵Discharge muffler释放消音器Duplex filter双联滤器Electric capstain电动绞缆车Emergency air reservoir应急空气瓶Export tank外输油轮Floating hose漂浮软管Flow low limit低限流量Fore peak tank艏尖舱Forecastle艏楼甲板Galley厨房舱Hawser系泊缆Heating medium circulation pump热介质油循环泵Heating medium drain tank热介质油排放舱Hose connection软管连接Hydraulic winch package液压绞车撬块Initial flow初始流量Insulating flange joint隔离法兰连接Jacket walkway platform导管架人行道Kingpost将军柱Line size change管线尺寸改变Load arm输油臂Loading condition装载条件Lower deck下甲板Machine room机舱Meter unit计量单元Middle deck中甲板Mooring head系泊头Mooring head pitch bearing系泊头纵摇轴承Mooring jacket系泊导管架Mooring leg系泊腿Mooring structure系泊结构Mooring weight系泊配重Mooring winch系泊绞车Multi-path swivel多通道转头Oily water drain system含油污水排放系统Overboard舷外Piping specialty item管线专用相Pneumatic gangway ladder气动舷梯Process tank工艺舱Production deck生产甲板Production deck support生产甲板支架Programmable logic controller可编程序逻辑控制器Pump room泵舱Retaining beam固定梁Roller bearing greasing system滚动轴承注油系统Soft yoke软刚臂Spacer ring隔环Specification break技术规范变化SPM frame support单点支撑构件Stripping pump扫舱泵Swivel joint旋转接头Tandem mooring串靠系泊Thermal insulation热绝缘Towing meter拖力计Turbine flowmeter涡流流量计Upper deck上甲板Vent stack排烟道Water ballast tank压载水舱Water barrage防水罩Winch control panel绞车控制盘Y-type strainer Y型过滤器机械采油单词及短语artificial lift 人工举升B.H.P.=bottom hole pressure 井底压力B.H.P.=brake horsepower 制动功率bleed valve 泄油阀cable shield 电缆护罩casing 套管casing-tubing 油套连通器check valve 单流阀Centrifugal pump 离心泵Control line of safety valve安全阀控制管线Control circuit控制回路Current dial电流记录卡Current recorder (diagram -er) 电流记录仪Dead oil viscosity 死油黏度Diffuser tube扩散管Dissolved salt content in formation water 地层水溶解盐量Dissolved gas oil ratio溶解油气比Driver head 驱动头Dynamic fliud level动液面ESP=electric submersible pump电潜泵Extender加长短节Flat cable扁电缆Flow rate at cavitation point气蚀流量Fluid level surveyor 液面测试仪Free gas 游离气Gas lift (valve) 气举（阀）GOR=gas oil ratio 油气比Hydraulic horsepower水马力In-site gas oil ratio就地油气比Interlock/self-lock互锁/自锁Jet pump射流泵Junction box接线盒Landing nipple座落接头Lock mandrel锁心Main circuit主回路Motor电机Motor base电机底座Nozzle喷嘴Non-welded stator centralizer非焊接式定子扶正器Oil(water, gas)viscosity油黏度Oil filled pump注油泵Packer封隔器PCP(progressive cavity pump)螺杆泵Permanent packer永久封隔器Power flat(round)cable动力扁（圆）电缆Power liquid/water动力液Power liquid pressure动力液压力Power liquid rate动力液量Power cable动力电缆Production oil gas ratio生产油气比PSI(pressure sensor & instrument) 压力/温度传感器Pump body泵体Pump outlet pressure泵输出压力Pump suction pressure泵入口压力Pump setting depth泵挂深度Rating voltage（current）额定电压/电流Rod centralizer抽油杆扶正器RODEMIP(PCP) 螺杆泵Rotor转子Round cable圆电缆Safety valve安全阀Sand content含沙量SCSSV (surface control subsurface safety valve)地面控制井下安全阀Secondary circuit第二回路Setting voltage (current)设定电压/电流Special well head for ESP电潜泵专用井口SPM(side pocket mandrel)偏心工作筒SSSV (subsurface safety valve)井下安全阀SSV (surface safety valve)地面安全阀Static fluid level静液面Static定子Stockoil脱气油粘度，商品油Stride packer双管封隔器Sucker rod抽油杆Sulpher content含油量Switchboard配电盘（开关屏）Tail pipe尾管Test/production plug测试/生产堵塞器Throat喉管Tubing油管Tubing head油管头Tubing head hanger油管挂Twin (dual)string tubing hanger 双管油管挂Two (dual)string X-mass tree双管采油树VSD= variable speed driver变速器，变频器WC=water cut含水率，水侵量WHP=wellhead pressure井口压力WHT=well head temperature井口温度Wax content含蜡量Well bore井筒Working voltage/current工作电压/电流X-mass tree=Christmas tree采油树Y-connector “Y”接头Adjustable bean可调油嘴Air lift气举Allocation整个安全系统可以回收而不影响油管挂或其下的封隔器。
储运专业英语部分单词和短语
储运专业英语部分单词和短语储运专业英语2.5 Pumps and Pump Stations1a range of ...的范围acquisition n.获取，采集alignment n.校正，调中，对中batch n.一次投放量，批料be in phase 相同的，协调的be selected from 从。
挑选出来bracing n.支撑，拉杆bypase n./vt.旁通；设旁通calibrate vt.校正，标定commingle v.混合，参和concentric with 与。
同心crankshaft n.曲轴criteria n.标准，准则horsepower n.马力，功率isolate n./v切断，隔离miscellaneous a.混杂的overlap v.相互重叠pig n.清管器prolong vt.延长rating n.额定值，定额；等级scraper n.刮管器，清管器sharply ad.锐利地，严格地shutdown n.停运，关机smooth out 消除，使平滑sophistication n.复杂（化），完善split v.分裂，剖分stroke n.冲程sump n.水池tankage n.储罐容量，容器设备total-总容量tender n.管输中的一批油品undue a.过度的，非常的vibration n.震动waterflooding n.注水开发2atmospheric pressure 大气压booster atation 增压站capacity rating 额定生产率date acquisition system 数据采集系统discharge pressure 排出压力drilling mud 钻井泥浆drilling rig 钻机duplex pump 双缸泵electric motor 电动机end-suction pump 端面吸入泵environmental pretection 环境保护evaporation losses 蒸发损失float tank operation 旁接罐操作head-capacity curve 扬程-流量曲线initial station 首站，始发站inline pump 管道泵intermediate station 中间站interstate pipeline 州际管道meter prover 流量计标定装置miscellaneous costs 杂费net positive suction head 汽蚀余量，泵入口处的绝对压力oil recovery 原油回收originating station 首站，始发站pressurized tank 压力罐prime mover 原动机put and take operation 罐到罐操作rating curves 额定曲线，特性曲线reciprocating pump 往复泵scraper trap 刮管器收发桶，清管器收发筒shaft horsepower 轴功率side-suction pump 侧面吸入泵smart pig 智能清管器spare pump 备用泵specific speed 比转速station site 站址suction booster pump 吸入增压泵suction pressure 吸入压力tight line operation 密闭操作triplex pump 三缸泵vapor lock 气锁2.6 Compressors1balance n./v平衡bank n.一排，管束be designed to 设计成能。
(完整版)油气储运专业英语(英汉互译)
Chapter 1 Oil and Gas Fields第1章油气田1.1 An Introduction to Oil and Gas Production1.1石油和天然气生产的介绍The complex nature of wellstreams is responsible for the complex processing of the produced fluids (gas, oil，water, and solids). The hydrocarbon portion must be separated into products that can be stored and/or transported. The nonhydrocarbon contaminants must be removed as much as feasible to meet storage, transport, reinjection, and disposal specifications. Ultimate disposal of the various waste streams depends on factors such as the location of the field and the applicable environmental regulations. The overriding criterion for product selection, construction, and operation decisions is economics.油气井井流的复杂性质，决定了所产流体(气、油、水和固体)的加工十分复杂。
必须分出井流中的烃类，使之成为能储存和/或能输送的各种产品;必须尽可能地脱除井流中的非烃杂质，以满足储存、输送、回注和排放的规范。
各类废弃物的最终处置取决于各种因素，如油气田所处地域和所采用的环保规定等。
(中海油)海上石油专业英语
(中海油)海上石油专业英语海上平台专业英语AA-60 fire door A-60级防火门(A-60 ji fang huo men)a-hundred-year return period 百年一遇 (bai nian yi yu) abrasive (喷砂用的)磨料 ((pen sha yong de)mo liao) abrasive paper 砂纸(sha zhi) AC generator 交流发电机 (jiao liu fa dian ji) AC motor 交流电动机(jiao liu dian dong ji) accelerated corrosion testing 加速腐蚀试验(jiasu fu shi shi yan)acceptance criteria 合格准则 (he ge zhun ze)access hole (for welding) =cope hole 焊接工艺孔(han jie gong yi kong) accommodation and power platform (APP) 生活动力平台(sheng huo dong li ping tai)according to =in accordance with =in line with =as per =in the light of 按照(an zhao) acetylene gas 乙炔 (yi que)acid electrode 酸性焊条(suan xing han tiao) acid proof cement 防酸水泥 (fang suan shui ni) additive 添加剂 (tian jia ji)adhere to 遵守(动词) (zun shou(dong ci)) adherence to 遵守(名词)(zun shou(ming ci)) adjacent columns 相临立柱(xiang lin li zhu) adverse combination of loads 荷载的不利组合(he zai de bu li zu he) adverse condition 不利条件(bu li tiao jian)aeronautical radio system 航空无线电系统 (hang kong wu xian dian xi tong)AFC (approved for construction) 建造批准(jian zao pi zhun) aforementioned 上述的(shang shu de)aft winch 船艉绞车(chuan wei jiao che) agitator 搅拌器(jiao ban qi) air blower 鼓风机(gu feng ji)air compressor 空压机(kong ya ji)air drive pump 气动泵 (qi dong beng)air hoister 气动绞车(qi dong jiao che)air manifold 气包(qi bao)air tight test 气密性试验 (qi mi xing shi yan) air-hose 风带(feng dai)第 1 页共 59 页aircraft obstruction beacon 航空障碍灯(hang kong zhang ai deng) alarm buzzer 报警蜂鸣器 (bao jing feng ming qi) alarm horn 报警喇叭(bao jing la ba)aliphatic polyurethane 脂肪族聚氨酯漆 (zhi fang zu ju an zhi qi) allowable (working) stress 许用应力(xu yong ying li) Aluminum alloy anode 铝合金阳极 (lv he jin yang ji) Aluminum ingot 铝锭(lv ding) aluminum paint 银粉漆 (yin fen qi)aluminum sheet 铝皮 (lv pi)ambient air temperature 环境气温 (huan jing qi wen) ambient temperature 环境温度 (huan jing wen du)anchor block 地锚块 (di mao kuai)anchor bolt 地脚螺栓(di jiao mao kuai)anchor ground 锚地 (mao kuai)anchor pile 锚桩 (mao zhuang)anchor profile/pattern 涂装表面的粗糙度 (tu zhuang biao mian de cucao du)anchor rack 锚架 (mao jia)anchoring buoy 锚泊浮筒 (mao bo fu tong)angle of incidence 入射角(ru she jiao)angle of reflection 折射角 (zhe she jiao)angle probe method 超声波斜射探伤 (chao sheng bo xie she tan shang) angle steel 角钢 (jiao gang)angle valve 角阀 (jiao fa )anode core 阳极芯子 (yang ji xin zi)anode end face geometry 阳极端面几何形状 (yang ji duan mian ji hexing zhuang )anode life 阳极寿命 (yang ji shou ming)anode potential 阳极电位 (yang ji dian wei)anode stand-off post 支架式阳极的立柱 (zhi jia shi yang ji de li zhu) anodic resistance 阳极电阻 (yang ji de dian zu)anti-electrostatic floor 防静电地板 (fang jing dian di ban)anticorrosive paint 防锈漆 (fang xiu qi )antipollution measures 防污染措施 (fang wu ran cuo shi) APIspecified requirement API规定的要求(API gui ding de yao qiu) 第 2 页共 59 页apparent batter 视斜度 (shi xie du)applicable API specification API适用规范 (API shi yong gui fan)approach-departure sector 直升飞机起落扇形区(zhi sheng fei ji qi luo shan xing qu) appurtenance =attachment=accessory =auxiliary 附件(fu jian)arc air gouging 碳弧气刨 (tan hu qi pao)arc cutting 电弧切割 (dian hu qie ge)arc strike 弧击 (hu ji)argon arc welding 氩弧焊 (ya hu han)argon arc welding machine 氩弧焊机 (ya hu han ji) articulated tower mooring system 绞接塔系泊系统 (jiao jie ta xi bo xi tong) artificial island 人工岛 (ren gong dao)as per 按照 (an zhao)as-built 完工(wan gong)as-built dossier 完工资料 (wan gong zi liao)as-built drawing 完工图 (wan gong tu)as-rolled 轧制状态 (ya zhi zhuang tai) assemble 组装(动词)(zu zhuang(dong ci)) assembly 组装(名词)(zu zhuang(ming ci)) associated gas 伴生气(bang sheng qi)at the option of A 按A的意愿(an A de yi yuan)atmospheric diving system =unpressurized diving system常压潜水系统(chang ya qian shui xi tong)atmospheric vent 防空管(fang kong guan)attachments 附件 (fu jian)auto fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统(huo zai zi dong bao jing xi tong)automatic spraying system 自动喷淋系统 (zi tong pen lin xi tong)B(to be) buttered (焊接的)长肉((han jie de)chang rou) back chipping 清根 (qing gen)back gouging 反面气刨(fan mian qi pao)backing weld 打底焊道(da di han dao)第 3 页共 59 页backpressure regulator (self contained) 背压式调节阀(自力式)(bei ya shi tiao jie fa)backwash return pump 反冲洗回流泵(fan chong xi hui liu beng)backwash purge tank 反冲洗罐(fan chong xi guan)backwash tank 反冲洗水罐(fan chong xi shui guan) Ball hardness 布氏硬度 (bu shi ying du)ball valve 球阀 (qiu fa)bar(截面较小的)圆钢方钢六角钢等((jie mian jiao xiao de)yuan gang fang gang liu jiaogang deng)bar chart 统计用的柱状图(tong ji yong de zhu zhuang tu) barge bumper 靠船件 (kao chuan jian)barge strength and stability 驳船强度及稳性(bo chuan qian du ji wen xing)barrel (管件的)加厚段 ((guan jian de)jia hou duan) base metal 母材, 基本金属 (mu cai,ji ben jin shu)ben she ji) basic design 基本设计(jibasic electrode =lime type covered electrode 碱性焊条 (jian xing han tiao) battery room 蓄电池间 (xu dian chi jian)blowout preventer system (BOP system) 防喷器系统 (fang pen qi xi tong)beam depth 梁高 (liang gao)beam path distance 超声波发射程距(chao sheng bo fa she cheng ju) bearing strength of the ground 地基承载力 (di ji cheng zai li) bearing stress 支撑应力 (zhi cheng ying li)before welding is initiated 始焊前 (shi han qian) bending moment 弯矩 (wan ju)bending stress 弯曲应力(wan qu ying li)bevel 坡口 (po kou)bevel angle 坡口面角度(po kou mian jiao du) beveling/chamfering 开坡口 (kai po kou)bid drawing 招标图纸 (zhao biao tu zhi)bilge /fire pump 舱底污水—消防两用泵(cang di wu shui—xiao fang liang yong beng)bilge alarm system 污水报警系统(wu shui bao jing xi tong) bid/tender for … 投标 (tou biao)blast cleaning 喷砂除锈 (pen sha chu xiu)第 4 页共 59 页blind flange 盲法兰(mang fa lan)blind spectacle flange 快速盲法兰(kuai su mang fa lan) blow count 打桩的锤击数(da zhuang de chui ji shu ) blowdown vessel 排放罐(pai fang guan)blowhole; gas pore 气孔 (qi kong)blowout preventer stack 防喷器组 (fang pen qi zu) buoyant turret mooring 浮筒转塔式系泊 (fu tong zhuan ta shi xi tong)boat landing 登船平台(deng chuan ping tai)bolt, nut and washer 螺栓, 螺母及垫片(luo shuan,luo mu ji dian pian) bolted connection 螺栓连接 (luo shuan lian jie) boom 吊机扒杆 (diao ji pa gan)boom angle 吊臂倾斜角(diao bi qing xie jiao) bore hole 镗孔(cheng kong)boss with plug 带有丝堵的管座(dai you si du de guan zuo) bottom echo 底面回声 (di mian hui sheng)bottom sitting drilling platform 坐底式钻井船(zuo di shi zuan jing chuan)boundary condition 边界条件 (bian jie tiao jian) bow 船艏 (chuan shou)box beam 箱形梁(xiang xing liang)box type joint 箱形节点 (xiang xing jie dian) brace 拉筋 (la jin) bracelet anode 手鐲式阳极 (shou zhuo shi yang ji) branch member 支杆(zhi gan)breathing apparatus, respirator 防毒面具 (fang du mian ju) bridge 栈桥(zhan qiao)bridge (overhead) crane 天车吊 (tian che diao) brittleness 脆性 (cui xing)brush coating 用毛刷涂漆 (yong mao shua tu qi) buckle fastener 绑带(bang dai)bulb angle 球扁钢 (qiu bian gang)build-up girder 组合梁 (zu he liang)bulk head 隔板, 舱壁 (ge ban,cang bi)burn through 烧穿(shao chuan)burner 气焊工(qi han gong)burr and flashing 飞边毛刺 (fei bian mao ci)business and management 经营管理 (jing ying guan li)第 5 页共 59 页butt-welded seam 对接焊缝(dui jie han feng)butterfly valve 蝶阀 (die fa)Ccable layer 敷缆船 (fu lan chuan)cable rack tray 电缆托架(dian lan tuo jia)caisson 沉箱 (chen xiang)caisson washing pump 洗舱泵 (chen cang beng) caisson-type platform 沉箱式平台(chen xiang shi ping tai)can 管件的)段((guan jian de)duan)cantilever beam 悬臂梁(xuan bi liang)cantilever jack-up rig 悬臂自升式钻井船(xuan bi zi sheng shi zuan jing chuan)cantilever well module 悬臂式井口模块(xuan bi shi jing kou ping tai) cap beam 帽梁(mao liang)capped steel 半镇静钢 (ban zhen jing gang)capsizing lever 倾覆力臂(qing fu li bi)capsizing moment =overturn moment 倾覆力矩 (qing fu li ju) carbonarc air gouging 碳弧气刨 (tan hu qi pao) carbon dioxide cylinder 二氧化碳气瓶 (er yang hua tan qi ping)carbon equivalent 碳当量(tan dang liang) carbon dioxide (CO) arc welding 2二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊 (er yang hua tan qi ti bao hu dian hu han) cargo master system 货油舱总监控系统(huo you cang zong jian kong xi tong)cargo tank cleaning machine 洗舱机(xi cang ji)carrier (搬运) 小车 ((ban yun)xiao che)carry out =perform =conduct =execute 进行 (jin xing)catenary anchor leg mooring (CALM) 悬链锚腿系泊(xuan ling mao tui xi bo) cathodic protection 阴极保护 (yin ji bao hu) cellar deck 底甲板(di jia ban)cellar shutdown panel (CSDP) 井口系统关断盘 (jing kou xi tong guan duan pan)cement grout 水泥浆(shui ni jiangcementing vessel 固井船(gu jing chuan)第 6 页共 59 页center line 中心线(zhong xin xian)center of buoyancy 浮心(fu xin)center of floatation 漂心(piao xin)center of gravity 重心(zhong xin xian)center punch 冲子(chong zi)central control room (CCR) 中央控制室 (zhong xin kong zhi shi) central processing platform 中心处理平台 (zhong xin chu li ping tai) centrifugal pump 离心泵(li xin beng)centrifuger 离心机 (li xin ji)ceramic fibres 防火陶棉 (fang huo tao mian) ceramic tiles 瓷砖 (ci zhuan)certifying authority 第三方检验机构(di san fang jian yan ji gou) chain block 倒链(dao lian)chair with arm-rests 带扶手的半软椅 (dai fu shou de ban ruan yi) chamfering 开坡口(kai po kou)channel steel 槽钢 (cao gang)charpy-V notch energy 夏比V形缺口韧性值 (xia bi V xing que kou ren xing zhi)charpy-V notch impact test 夏比V形缺口冲击实验(xia bi V xing que kou chong ji shi yan)chart datum 海图基准面(haii tu ji zhun mian)check randomly 抽检(chou jian )check valve 止回阀 (zhi hui fa)checkered plate 花纹板(hua wen ban)chemical composition 化学成分(hua xue cheng fen) chemical injection package 化学注入撬 (hua xue zhu ru qiao) chemical injection system 化学药剂注入系统(hua xue yao ji zhu ru xi tong)chemical seal 化学密封(hua xue mi feng)chipping hammer 敲渣锤 (qiao zha chui)chisel 风铲 (feng chan)chord member 弦杆(xian gan)Christmas tree 采油树 (cai you shu)circumference 周长(zhou chang)circumferential weld 环焊缝 (huan han feng) classification survey 入级检验 (ru ji jian yan) clean water injection pump 清水注入泵(qing shui zhu ru beng) clean water surge tank 清水缓冲罐(qing shui huan chong 第 7 页共 59 页guan)clearance 间隙(jian xi)client 业主, 顾客 (ye zhu,ge ke)close drain tank 闭式排放罐 (bi shi pai fang guan )closed /open circuit 闭 /开路 (bi /kai lu) closed drain pump 闭式排放泵(bi shi pai fang beng) closed drain tank 闭式排放罐(bi shi pai fang guan) clustered well heads 丛式井口 (cong shi jing kou) CO cylinder unit CO 气瓶组(COqi ping zu) 222COextinguisher CO 灭火器 (COmi huo qi) 2 22coal tar epoxy paint 含焦油环氧涂料(han yang you huan yang tu liao) coaming 档水扁钢 (dang shui bian gang)coating 涂装(tu zhuang)coating interval 涂漆间隔(tu qi jian ge)coefficient 系数 (xi shu)cold formed pipe 冷卷管 (leng juan guan)cold shut 冷隔 (leng ge)cold work 冷加工 (leng jia gong)collapse ring 加强环板 (jia qiang huan ban) column 立柱 (li zhu) combustible gas detector 可燃气体探测器(ke ran qi ti tan ce qi) come-along 手搬葫芦 (shou ban hu lu) commercial blast cleaning 普通级喷砂除锈(pu tong ji pen sha chu xiu)commissioning 调试(tiao shi)compile and maintain a document 编制和保存文件(bian zhi he bao cun wen jian)complete penetration groove weld 全熔透坡口焊(quan rong tou po kou han) completion riser 完井立管 (wan jing li guan) complex joint 复杂节点(fu za jie dian) compliance with 符合(名词)(fu he(ming ci)) comply with 符合(动词) (fu he (dong ci)) composite rockwool ceiling 复合岩棉天花板(fu he yan mian hua ban) composite rockwool panel 复合岩棉板(fu he yan mian ban) concentric reducer 同心大小头 (tong xin da xiao tou ) conceptual design 概念设计 (gai nian she ji) concrete platform 混凝土平台 (hun ning tu ping tai) condensate drum 冷凝液罐 (leng ning ye guan) 第 8 页共 59 页condensing water 冷凝水 (leng ning shui) conductor 隔水套管 (ge shui tao guan)conductor guide 套管导向 (tao guan dao xiang) cone 大小口, 锥体 (da xiao kou ,zhui ti)conform to =stick to =adhere to 符合, 遵守 (fu he ,zun shou) connection 节点, 连接 (jie dian,lian jie)consumption rate 阳极消耗率 (yang ji xiao hao lv) continuous beam 连续梁 (lian xu liang) continuous double fillet weld 双面连续贴角焊(shuang mian lian xu tie jiao han)continuous welding 连续焊(lian xu han)contract 合同 (he tong han)contraction stress 收缩应力 (shou suo ying li) contractor 承包商(cheng bao shang)control valve (accessories handwheel) 带手轮的控制阀 (dai shou lun de kong zhi fa)control valve assembly 控制阀总成 (kong zhi fa zong chegn) coordinates 坐标系 (zuo biao xi) coordination 协调 (xie tiao) cope hole (焊接)工艺孔((han jie)gong yi kong) corrective and preventive action 纠正和预防措施 (jiu zheng he yu fang cuo shi) correlation curve 相关曲线(xiang guan qu xian) corrosion allowance 腐蚀余量 (fu shi yu liang) corrosion coupon 腐蚀片 (fu shi pian) corrosion protection 防腐 (fang fu)corrugated plate interceptor 斜板分离器 (xie ban fen li qi) couplant UT用的耦合剂 (UT yong de ou he ji)coupling 连轴器, 管箍(lian zhou qi,guan za)crack 裂纹 (lie wen)crane barge, crane vessel 起重船 (qi zhong chuan) crane support 吊机支撑 (diao ji zhi cheng) crater 焊口 (han kou )crawler crane 履带吊车 (lv dai diao che) criteria (验收)标准 ((yan shou)biao zhun)cross angle 交叉角 (jiao cha jiao)cross section 横截面 (heng jie mian) crow bar 撬杠 (qiao gang)cruciform bollard 单十字带缆柱 (dan shi zi dai lan zhu)第 9 页共 59 页crude cooler 原油冷却器 (yuan you leng que qi)crude filter 原油过滤器 (yuan you guo lv qi)crude heat exchanger 原油换热器(yuan you huan re qi) crudeloading/export pump 原油外输泵(yuan you wai shu beng ) crude loading pump 原油装载泵(yuan you zhuang zai beng) crude oil drain tank 原油排放舱 (yuan you pai fang cang) crude preheat exchanger 原油预热器(yuan you yu re qi) crude suction strainer 原油吸入滤器 (yuan you xi ru lv qi) crude transfer pump 原油输送泵(yuan you shu song beng) cup support 垫墩(dian dun)curing time (油漆的)固化时间((you qi de)gu hua shi jian) current capacity (阳极的)电流容量 ((yang ji de)dian liu rong liang) current density (阳极的)电流密度 ((yang ji de)dian liu mi du)current direction 海流方向 (hai liu fang xiang) curvature radius 曲率半径 (qu lv ban jing) customer (试比较purchaser 需方) 客户(签合同后, 客户变需方)(ke hu (qian he tong hou,ke hu bian xu fang)) cut by torch 以火焰切割 (yi huo yan qie ge) cut off 割除, 割除物 (ge chu ,ge chu wu) cutoff allowance 切割裕量 (qie ge yu liang) cutting plan 排板图 (pai ban tu)cutting sheet 单件图 (dan jian tu)D(in) duplicate 一式两份 (yi shi liang fen) (to) drive piles 打桩 (da zhuan )DAC curves 距离—振幅曲线(ju li — zhen fu qu xian) daily diesel filter 日用柴油滤器 (ri yong chai you lv qi) damage-prone connection 易破坏的节点 (yi po huai de jie dian) damper, dampener 减振器 (jian zhen qi)DC generator 直流发电机 (zhi liu fa dian ji) Decibel (dB) 分贝 (fen bei)deck beam 甲板梁 (jia ban liang)deck cover 板敷料 (ban fu liao)deck crane 甲板吊机 (jia ban diao ji) deck floor plate 甲板板 (jia ban ban)deck water seal unit 甲板水封装置 (jia ban shui feng zhuang zhi) 第 10 页共 59 页deep freeze compressor 深冷压缩机 (shen leng ya suo ji) deepwater jacket 深水导管架 (shen shui dao guan jia) defeat /default/disconnection 缺陷 (que xian)deflection 挠度 (nai du)dehydration degassing vessel 脱水除气器 (tuo shui chu qi qi) dehydration preheater 脱水预热器(tuo shui yu re qi) dehydrator feed pump 电脱水供给泵 (dian tuo shui gong ji beng) delivery of materials 材料交货(xai liao jiao huo) derrick barge 回转式起重船(hui zhuan shi qi zhong chuan)desander 除砂罐 (chu sha guan)design basis 设计基准(she ji ji zhun) design parameters 设计参数(she ji can shu) detail 详图(xiang tu )detail design 详细设计(xiang xi she ji) develop /establish a document 编制文件 (bian zhi wen jian)dew point 露点 (lu dian)DFT (dry film thickness) 干膜厚度 (gan mo hou du) diagonal brace 斜拉筋(xie la jin)dial gauge 百分表 (bai fen biao)diaphragm 隔板 (ge ban)diaphragm valve 隔膜阀 (ge mo fa)die stamp 钢印 (gang yin)diesel daily tank 柴油日用罐 (chai you ri yong guan) diesel filter coalescer 柴油过滤净化装置 (chai you guo lv jing hua zhuang zhi) diesel generator set 柴油发电机组 (chai you fa dian ji zu) dieseloil daily tank with heater 柴油日用罐(带加热器)(chai you ri yongguan(dai jia re qi))diesel pump 柴油泵(chai you beng)diesel storage tank 柴油储罐(chai you chu guan)diesel storage tank with heater 柴油储罐(带加热器)( chai you chu guan(dai jia re qi))diesel tank 柴油罐(chai you guan)diesel transfer pump 柴油输送泵(chai you shu song beng) differential pressure control valve 差压控制阀(cha ya kong zhi fa) diffuser 布风器(bu feng qi)dihedral angle 二面角 (er mian jiao)dimensional checks 尺寸检验 (chi cun jian yan)第 11 页共 59 页direct /alternating current arc welding 直/交流电弧焊 (zhi/jiao liu dian hu han) direct current emergency supply 直流应急电源 (zhi liu ying ji dian yuan) disassembling 拆除 (chai chu)discontinuity 缺陷 (que xian)displacement oil tank 置换油罐 (chi huan you guan) distortion from welding 焊接变形(han jie bian xing) distress signals 遇险呼救信号 (yu xian hu jiu xin hao) diver 潜水员 (qian shui yuan)diver support vessel 潜水作业船 (qian shui zuo ye chuan) document approval and issue 文件的批准和下发 (wen jian de pi zhun he xia fa) documentation 文件编制 (wen jian bian zhi) dog 组装用的刀把(zu zhuan yong de dao ba)dolphin 系缆柱(ji lan zhu)domestic sea water pump 生活海水泵 (sheng huo hai shui beng) double agent facility 双介质灭火装置(shuang jie zhi mi huo zhuang zhi) double bed 双层床 (shuang ceng chuan)double bevel groove K形坡口 (K xing po kou)double bollard 双柱带缆柱(shuang zhu dai lan zhu) double groove 双面坡口(shuang mian po kou) double probe method 双探头法(shuang tan tou fa) double V groove双面V形坡口(X形坡口) (shuang mian V xing po kou(X xing po kou)) double plate 垫板, 包板(dian ban ,bao ban) down hill welding 下向焊(xia xiang han)drain pit 排放池 (pai fang chi)draught gauge 吃水标尺 (chi shui biao chi) drawing and specification 图纸及技术规格书 (tu zhi ji ji shu gui ge shu)drawing types 图纸种类 (tu zhi zhong lei) 图纸种类有(tu zhi zhonglei you)conceptual drawing 概念图纸(gai nian tu zhi)basic drawing 基本设计图(ji ben she ji tu)bid drawing 招标图纸(zhao biao tu zhi)design drawing 详细设计图(xiang xi she ji tu)fabrication drawing 加工设计图(jia gong she ji tu)shop drawing 车间加工图(che jian jia gong tu)第 12 页共 59 页as-built drawing 完工图 (wan gong tu)dredger 挖泥船(wa ni chuan)drift pin 心轴, 销子 (xin zhou ,xiao zi)drift test 管流试验, 管线试通(guan liu shi yan,guan xian shi tong) drill 钻头 (zuan tou)drilling module 钻井模块 (zuan jing mo kuai) drilling platform 钻井平台 (zuan jing ping tai) drilling template 钻井基盘 (zuan jing ji pan) drillship, drilling ship 浮式钻井船(fu shi zuan jing chuan) driving voltage 驱动电压 (qu dong dian ya) dry chemical extinguisher 干粉灭火器(gan fen mi huo qi) dry-type tree 干式采油树 (gan shi cai you shu) dryer 烘箱 (hong xiang)during the course of fabrication 在制造过程中(zai zhi zao guo cheng zhong) during the life of structures 结构寿命期间(jie gou shou ming qi jian) dye penetrant inspection 着色检验 (zhuo se jian yan) dynamic-positioning rig 动力定位钻井船(dong li ding wei zuan jing chuan)Eearth lead 地线 (di xian)eccentric reducer 偏心大小头(pian xian da xiao tou) echo height 回波高度(hui bo gao du) edge crimping (卷管的)压头((juan guan de )ya tou) edge preparation 坡口加工(po kou jia gong) effective throat thickness 焊缝计算厚度(han feng ji suan hou du ) elbow 弯头 (wan tou) electric dehydrator 电脱水器 (dian tou shui qi) electric desalter 电脱盐器(dian tuo yan qi) electric drill 手电钻 (shou dian zuan) electric heater 电加热器 (dian jia re qi) electric submersible pump 电潜泵 (dian qian beng) electric-hydraulic valve 电—液操作阀 (dian—ye zao zuo fa) electrical connection 导电连接 (dao dian lian jie) electro-slag welding 电渣焊接(dian zha han jie) electrochemical property 电化学特性 (dian hua xue te xing) electrode 电焊条 (dian han tiao)electrode covering 焊条药皮 (han tiao yao pi) electrode holder 焊把, 焊钳 (han ba ,han qian)第 13 页共 59 页electrolyte 电解质 (dian jie zhi)elevation (EL) 标高, 立面图 (biao gao ,li mian tu) elongation 延伸率(yan shen lv)emergency air compressor 应急空压机 (ying ji kong ya ji) emergency ballast control system 应急压载控制系统(ying ji ya zai kong zhi xi tong) emergency BOP recovery system 防喷器紧急回收系统(fang pen qi jinjihui shou xi tong)emergency generator 应急发电机(ying ji fa dian ji) emergency light应急照明灯 (ying ji zhao ming deng) emergency power station 应急电站(ying ji dian zhan) emergency shutdown 紧急关断 (jin ji guan duan) emergency shutdown system (ESD) 应急关断系统(ying ji guan duan xi tong) emergency switch board 应急开关柜 (ying ji kai guan gui) emergencyswitch room 应急配电间(ying ji pei dian jian) emery cloth 金刚砂布 (jin gang sha bu) emulsion transfer pump 乳化油输送泵(ru hua you shu song beng) engine room 动力舱, 机舱(dong li cang, ji cang) engineering geotechnical vessel 工程地质船(gong cheng di zhi chuan) engineering vessel 工程船舶(gong cheng chuan bo) entire length 全长 (quan chang ) equal angle 等边角钢 (deng bian jiao gang) equation 公式 (gong shi) equipment base 设备底座 (she bei di zuo) erection 安装(an zhuang) ERW (electric resistance welding) 电阻焊 (dian zu han)escape route 逃生路线 (tao sheng lu xian) essential variable 焊接基本参数(han jie ji ben can shu) excess of weight 超重 (qi zhong ) existing structure 已有结构(yi you jie gou)explosion proof equipment 防爆设备 (fang bao she bei) exposure distance 防火距离 (fang huo ju li) extent of defect in % 缺陷百分率 (que xian bai fen lv) extent of inspection 检验范围 (jian yan fan wei) extent of repair 返修率 (fan xiu lv)external surface of brace 拉筋的外表面(la jin de wai biao mian)extra margin of stress 应力裕量(ying li yu liang)第 14 页共 59 页Ffabricated wide flange shape 焊接成的宽翼缘型钢(han jie cheng de kuan yi yuan xing gang)fabrication aids制造辅助物(又临时吊点)(zhi zao fu zhu wu(you lin shi diao dian)) fabrication design 加工设计(jia gong she ji)fabrication phase 制造阶段(zhi zao jie duan)fabrication sequence 顺序 (shun xu)fabrication yard 制造场地 (zhi zao chang di) face bend test 表面弯曲试验 (biao mian wan qu shi yan) facsimile transceiver 传真收发两用机(chuan zhen shou fa liang yong ji)fastener 紧固件 (jin gu jian)fatigue damage 疲劳破坏 (pi lao po huai)field assembly 空间组对, 现场组对(kong jian zu dui ,xian chang xu dui)field mating point海上对接点(如导管架与组块对接点)(hai shang dui jie dian(ru dao guan jian yu zu kuaidui jie dian))field splice 现场拼接(xian chang pin jie) field weld 现场焊缝 (xiang chang han feng) fifty year return period 五十年一遇 (wu shi nian yi yu) file 锉刀 (cuo dao)filler metal 填充金属 (tian chong jin shu) final fabrication tolerance 最终制造公差 (zui zhong zhi zao wu cha) finish coat 面漆 (mian qi )finished product 成品 (cheng pin)finite element analyses 有限元分析 (you xian yuan fen xi) fire alarm siren 火灾警笛 (huo zai jing di)fire and gas detecting system 火灾—可燃气探测系统 (huo zai – keran qi tan ce xi tong)fire control panel 消防控制盘 (xiao fang kong zhi pan) fire damper防火风闸 (fang huo feng zha) fire door closer, fire proof door 防火门(fang huo men)fire extinguishing system 消防系统 (xiao fang xi tong) fire fighting water, fire water 消防水 (xiao fang shui)fire foam hydrant 消防泡沫栓 (xiao fang pao mo shuan)第 15 页共 59 页fire hose station, hose box 消防箱 (xiao fang xiang)fire monitor 消防炮 (xiao fang pao)fire panel火灾—可燃气报警显示盘(huo zai—keran qi bao jing xian shi pan)fire proof wall, fire wall 防火墙 (fang huo qiang)fire protected plastic tiles 防火塑料地板 (fang huo su liao di ban) fire protection wall 防火墙(fang huo qiang)fire station 消防软管箱 (xiao fang ruan guan xiang) fire water /foam monitor 消防炮(水或泡沫)(xiao fang pao(shui huo pao mo))fire water deluge system 大水量灭火系统(da shui liang mi huo xi tong) fire water hose rock 消防水软管(xiao fang shui ruan guan) fire water hydrant 消防水栓(xiao fang shui shuan) fire water jockey pump 消防水增压泵 (xiao fang shui zeng ya beng) fire water lift pump 消防水提升泵(xiao fang shui ti sheng beng) fire water pump 消防水泵(xiao fang shui beng) fire-fighting vessel, fire boat 消防船(xiao fang chuan)fireman box 消防员箱 (xiao fang yuan xiang) first aid kit 急救箱 (ji jiu xiang)first coat 底漆 (di qi)first stage hydrocyclone 一级水力旋流器(yi ji shui li xuan liu qi)first stage separator 一级分离器 (yi ji fen li qi)fit-up 坡口组对 (po kou zu dui)fitter 组装工 (zu zhang gong)fixed crude oil washing machine 固定式原油清洗机(gu ding shi yuanyou qing xi ji)fixed drilling platform 固定式钻井平台 (gu ding shi zuan jing ping tai) fixed platform 固定式平台(gu ding shi ping tai) fixed tower SPM 塔系泊(ta xi bo)flame arrester 组火器 (zu huo qi)flame cutting 火焰切割 (huo yan qie ge)flame cutting droplets and debris火焰切割形成的熔滴和料头(huo yan qie ge xing cheng de rong di he liao tou)flame cutting machine 火焰切割机(huo yan qie ge ji)flame cutting torch 火焰割枪 (huo yan ge qiang)flammability limits 可燃度极限(ke ran du ji xian)flange 翼缘, 法兰 (yi yuan fa lan)第 16 页共 59 页flare assembly 火炬总成 (huo ju zong cheng)flare boom 火炬臂 (huo ju bi)flow indicator (FI) 流量显示器 (liu ling xian shi qi) flare drum 闪蒸罐 (shan zheng beng)flare pilot gas 火炬引燃器 (huo ju yin ran qi) flare scrubber 火炬分液器(huo ju yin ran qi)flare tower 火炬塔(huo ju ta)flat bar 扁钢 (bian gang)flat plate anode 扁阳极 (bian yang ji)flat welding 平焊 (ping han)flaw 裂纹 (lie wen)flaw detectability 缺陷检测灵敏度(que xian jian ce ling min du) flaw echo 缺陷回声 (que xian hui sheng)flexible hose 柔性软管 (rou xing ruan guan)flexible riser 挠性立管 (nao xing ruan guan)floater controlled valve 浮球控制阀 (fu qiu kong zhi fa)floating cargo hose 浮式输油软管(fu shi shu you guan dao) floating loading hose 浮式装油软管 (fu shi zhuang you ruan guan) floating oil production and storage unit (FPSO)浮式生产储油装置(fu shi sheng chan chu you zhuang zhi)floating oil storage unit 浮式储油装置(fu shi chu you zhuang zhi) floating production platform 浮式生产平台 (fu shi sheng chan ping tai) floating production, storage and off-loading tanker浮式生产储油外输轮(fu shi sheng chan chu you wai shu lun)floating state 漂浮状态(piao fu zhuang tai) flooding 注水 (zhu shui ) floppy disk 软盘 (ruan pan)flow chart 流程图 (liu cheng tu)frame structure 梁格结构 (liang ge jie gou) flow quantity recorder (FQ) 累计流量计 (lei ji liu liang ji) flow switch 流量开关 (liu linagkai guan) flux 焊药(han yao)flux cored arc welding (FCAW) 药芯焊(yao xin han)flux-cored electrode 管状焊条 (duan zhung han tiao) flux-cored wire药芯焊丝 (yao xin han si)foam extinguishing system 固定式泡沫灭火系统(gu ding shi bao mo mihuo xi tong)第 17 页共 59 页foam monitor 泡沫泡 (pao mo pao)foam station 泡沫站 (pao mo zhan)fog horn, fog signal 雾笛 (wu di)folding bed 折叠床 (zhe die chuang ) folding chair 折叠椅 (zhe dieyi)foot print 被交位置 (bei jiao wei zhi) foot valve 底阀 (di fa)forecastle 艏楼 (shou lou)foreman 领班 (ling ban)forged steel (FS) 锻钢 (duan gang)fork lift 铲车, 叉车 (chan che ,cha che) forming 压制成型 (ya zhi cheng xing) forming of plate into tubular 由板卷成管 (you ban juan cheng guan) formula / equation of carbon equivalent 碳当量公式 (tan dang liang gong shi) four way valve 四通阀 (si tong fa)fracture toughness 断裂韧性 (duan lie ren xing) free water knockout vessel 游离水分离器(you li shui fen li qi) fresh water pressure vessel淡水压力罐 (dan shui ya li guan) fresh water pump 淡水泵 (dan shui beng) fresh water tank with electric heater 淡水罐(带加热器) (dan shui gan (dai jia re qi)) friction coefficient 摩擦系数 (mo ca can shu) fuel gas compressor package 燃气压缩机橇 (ran qi ya suo ji zhong)fuel gas heater 燃料气加热器(ran liao qi jia re qi) fuel gas scrubber 燃气洗涤器 (ran qi xi di qi) fuel gas treatment package 燃料气处理橇(ran liao qi chu li qiao) fuel oil drain tank 燃料油排放罐 (ran liao you pai fang guan) fuel pump 燃油泵 (ran you beng)full coupling 全螺纹的接头(quan luo wen de jie tou) full penetration weld 全熔透焊缝(quan rong tou han feng) funnel-shaped guide 喇叭口状导向(la ba kou zhuang dao xiang) furnace 熔炉, 加热炉(rong lu,jia re lu) fusible plug 易熔塞 (yi rong sai)fusion /bond line 熔合线 (rong he xian)G(to be) ground flush 磨平(mo ping)gantry crane 龙门吊 (long men diao)gap gauge 间隙尺 (jian xi chi)gas bottle 气瓶 (qi ping)第 18 页共 59 页gas cutting 气割 (qi ge)gas cutting machine with magnetic wheels 磁轮式气割机(ci lun shi qi ge ji) gas detector 可燃气体探测器 (ke ran qi ti tan ce qi) gas export facility 天燃气外输设施 (tian ran qi wai shu she shi) gas injection module 注气组块(zhu qi zu kuai)gas metal arc welding (GMAW) 熔化极气体保护焊(rong hua ji qi ti bao hu han)gas processing plant 天燃气处理厂 (tian ran qi chu li chang) gas shielded arc welding 气体保护电弧焊(qi ti bao hu dian hu han) gas tungsten metal arc welding (GTAW)钨极气体保护焊(含氩弧焊) (wu ji qi ti bao hu han (han ya hu han ))。
油气储运专业英语词表
expansion refrigeration 膨胀制冷 * external phase 外相 exhaust stack 排气烟囱 * extractor n. 提取器 * extraction n. 抽取，提炼 family of curves 曲线簇 * Fahrenheit 华氏度 * feed n. 原料 feedstock n. 原料 * feedstock conversion 原料转化率 * feedstock quality 原料性质 * feasibility n. 可行性 * field-processing method 现场处理法，现 场加工法 * filter n. 过滤器 * filter separation 过滤式分离器 finely ad. 微细的 fire-retardant wall 防火墙 * fixed-bed 固定床 flare n. 火焰，火炬 * flash n. 闪光，闪蒸 * flash separator 闪蒸分离器 * flash zone 闪蒸区 flexibility n. 灵活性 * flowing pressure 流动压力 * flow controller 流量控制器 * flow diagram 流程图 * flueபைடு நூலகம்n. 烟道 * fluid-bed 流化床 * fluid-jacket heater 水套加热炉 * fluid coking 流化焦化 * formation n. 地层，岩层；形成物 * freezing point 冰点，凝固点 fractional a. 分数的，分馏的 * fractional distillation 精镏，分馏 * fractionation n. 精镏，分镏 * fractionating deck 蒸馏板 fraction n. 分数 fracture n. 破裂，断裂 * free water 游离水，自由水 * free water knockout (FWKO) 游离水分离 器 * furnace n. 炉 * gage column 量液管，液位指示管
油气储运专业英语词汇
油气储运专业英语词汇油品储运系统常用工作用词序号中文英文1润滑油lubrication2盘车pump rotation3过滤器filter4均匀混合器mixer5疏水器water trap6抗磨剂anti-wear agent7抗氧剂anti-oxidant agent8抗静电剂anti-static agent9安全阀safety valve10旁路by-pass11法兰flange12垫片gasket13螺栓bolt14螺母nut15螺丝刀screw driver16阀扳手wrench17灭火器extinguisher18下水井sewage well19报警仪alarm annunciator20对讲机walking talking21安全帽safety helmet22工作服uniform23手套glove24泄漏leakage25堵塞block26损坏damage27汽油gasoline28航煤jet fuel29柴油diesel30液化气LPG( liquefied petroleum gas ) 31燃料油fuel oil 32液碱liquid alkaline33废水waste water34蒸汽steam35氨水ammonia36硫化氢sulfureted hydrogen37胶皮管rubber hose38开关switch39灯lamp40冷却水cooling water41换热器heat exchanger42罐tank43机械密封mechanical seal44油杯oil cup45轴承bearing46轴承箱bearing case47抹布towel48拖布mop49铁锹spade50压力表pressure gauge51流量表flow meter52调节阀control valve53手电筒flashlight54油尺dipping meter55电机motor56油壶oil kettle57油桶oil barrel58库房warehouse59修理repair60正常normal61浮盘float roof62吹扫purge63分液罐dewatering drum64工艺流程flow path65盲板block plate66突沸sudden boiling67串岗off post68空气呼吸器air breather69密度density70馏程distillation71真空度vacuum72盘根packing73润滑脂grease74碱渣caustic sludge75补偿器compensator76循环circulation77防护罩safety case78组份cut79样品sample80分析单analysing sheet81化验室laboratory82调度dispatch83闪点flash point84蒸汽压vapor pressure85合格证certification86辛烷值octane number87离心泵centrifugal pump 88螺杆泵screw pump89静电static electricity 90通风ventilation 91摩擦friction92搅拌churn up93火炬flare94水封罐water seal tank95溢流over flow96避雷器lightning arrester97呼吸阀respiratory valve98透光孔light hole99附件adjunct100阻火器flame arrester101加热盘管heat coil102伴热线heat trace103罐容capacity104试水膏water paste105防爆工具explosive proof tools。
航海及海运专业英语词汇（H2）_交通运输英语词汇
航海及海运专业英语词汇(H2) head block 吊货滑车head capacity curve 压头排量曲线head chute 船⾸厕所排泄筒head current 逆流head face 端⾯head fast 船⾸缆head fast 船⾸缆;头缆head fast ⾸系缆head figure ⾸部装饰head flowmeter 压⼒流量表head for 朝着head for 朝着;船向某地航⾏head for 驶向head gasket ⽓缸垫head gasket 汽缸垫head gate 运河⽔闸门head gate 运河头闸head gear 船⾸帆缆装置head ledge 舱⼝端围槛head ledge 舱⼝横围板head light 船⾸灯head light 前桅灯head line barge ⾸锚驳head line ⾸帆索head line ⾸缆head line 头缆head lining 顶沿贴边head lock 上闸head log ⾸部防撞⽊head loss 落差损失head loss 压头损失head marker 船⾸标志head mast 前桅head meter 压头表head mooring ⾸部系船设施head of an anchor 锚冠head of department 部门长head of dock 坞⾸head of floor 肋板端head of oil fuel 燃油压头head of passenger transport 客运主任head of pressure 压头head of water ⽔头head off 开头head office 总部总局head office 总公司head office 总局head on collision 对撞head on situation 对遇局⾯head on 船⾸对准head on 顶着head on 顶着;对遇head out 出海head phone 头戴⽿机head phone=headphone 头戴⽿机head piece 头戴受话器head plate 顶板head post office 邮政总局head post 船⾸柱head pump 船⾸泵head pump ⾸尖舱抽⽔泵head pump ⾸尖舱抽⽔⽤⼿动泵head rail 船⾸栏杆head reach 冲程head reach 正车惰性滑距head receiver 头戴式受话器head resistance 迎⾯阻⼒head ring for cylinder liner 缸套顶圈head ring 顶圈head room 顶部空间head room 甲板下净⾼head room 甲板下净⾼;净空head rope 船⾸缆head rope 船⾸缆靠码头⽤)船⾸缆head sea 船头浪head seas 迎浪head sheets 艇⾸座板head shield 护⾯罩head spring 前倒缆head spring 前肋缆head spring 前肋缆前倒缆head stay 桅顶前⽅⽀索head stevedore 搬运组长head stevedore 装卸长head swell 迎⾯涌浪head tank 压⼒柜head telephone set 头戴式电话机head telephone 头戴受话器head tenon ⽊桅顶⽅榫head tide 逆潮head tide 逆潮流head to head 对遇head to wind 船⾸对着风head to 船⾸朝向…head up 船⾸线向上向…前进head up 向…前进head up 向…前进;船⾸线向上head valve of co-2 cylinder ⼆氧化碳瓶头阀head valve of co2 cylinder ⼆氧化碳瓶头阀head valve 上层⽌回阀head wind 顶风head wind 顶头风head wind 逆风head 船⾸;⽔头;落差;陡岬;船⾸厕所;端head 船头head 头压头head 压头head 压头⽔头head 岬head-on collision 正⾯相撞head-on course 迎头航向head-on situation 当头对遇局⾯head-on 当头对遇head-on 对遇正⾯的head-on 正⾯的headache 头痛headband (头戴受话器header bar 横梁header plate 联箱板header type boiler 联箱式锅炉header 磁头header 集管;头部;顶盖header 联箱headfast ⾸系索headgear 头戴受话器heading accuracy ⾸向精度heading angle ⾸向⾓heading axis ⾸向轴heading change inertia 转⾸惯性heading change motion 转⾸运动heading code 识别码heading command 航向指令heading control system 航向系统heading dial 航向指⽰盘heading error 船⾸向误差heading flash 船⾸线标志heading flash 船⾸线标志雷达)船⾸标志线雷达)船⾸线标志heading gyroscope ⾸向陀螺仪heading index ⾸向标线heading indication ⾸向指⽰heading indicator lamp 航向指⽰灯heading line off 船⾸标志线消失heading line off 雷达)船⾸标志线消失heading line 船⾸线heading line 船⾸线标志heading line 雷达船⾸线标志heading line ⾸向标志线heading line ⾸向指⽰heading mark 导标heading marker alignment 船⾸标志调准heading marker contacts 船⾸标志接触器heading marker error 船⾸标志误差heading marker line ⾸向标志线heading marker off 雷达)船⾸标志线消失heading marker switch 航向指⽰器开关heading marker 船⾸标志航向指⽰器船⾸线标志heading marker 船⾸标志航向指⽰器船⾸线标志雷达)船⾸标志线雷达)船⾸线标志heading marker 船⾸标志线heading of moving vehicle 运动体航向heading of telegram 报头heading per gyro compass 按陀螺罗经航向heading per gyrocompass 按陀螺航向heading per standard compass 按标准罗航向按标准罗经船⾸向heading per standard compass 按标准罗经⾸向heading per standard compass 按标准罗经⾸向按标准罗航向按标准罗经船⾸向heading per steering compass 按操舵罗航向heading per steering compass 按操舵罗经船⾸向heading per steering compass 按操舵罗经⾸向heading per steering compass 按操舵罗经⾸向按操舵罗航向按操舵罗经船⾸向heading rate 转⾸⾓速度heading reference ⾸向基准heading response 转⾸响应heading sensitivity ⾸向敏感性heading to steer 操舵船⾸向heading to the buoy 对准浮标航⾏heading upward plan position indicator 船⾸线向上的平⾯位置指⽰器heading upward presentation 相对⽅位显⽰heading 船⾸⽅向;标题heading 船⾸向heading 船⾸向航向heading 镦粗头部heading-to-steer mark 操舵航向标志heading-to-steer mark 操舵⾸向标志heading-to-steer mark 操舵⾸向标志操舵航向标志headlamp 头部桅灯headland light 陡岬灯塔headland 陡岬headledge 舱⼝端围槛headledge 舱⼝端围槛舱⼝横围板headless screw ⽆头螺钉headless set screw ⽆头定位螺钉headless ⽆头的headlight 船⾸灯headlight 桅灯headlight 桅灯船⾸灯headline ⾸缆headling 恢复的headon situation 对遇局⾯headphone 头戴⽿机headphone 头戴⽿机头戴受话器headphone 头戴受话器headpiece 头戴⽿机头盔headqauters 总部headquarters base area 司令部基地headquarters fighter command 战⽃指挥司令部headquarters staff of the royal navy 英国皇家海军司令部headquarters 指挥部headquarters 总部headroom 顶部空间heads 头headset 头戴受话器headstock 主轴箱headway 前进;通航⾼度headway 通航⾼度正车headway 正车headwind 逆风heal 恢复heal 恢复healing 恢复的health and safety executivegcbs 的健康与安全执⾏委员会health certificate 健康证明书health certificate 健康证书health data 完好数据health education telecommunication 卫⽣教育电信health examination 健康检查health guard 检疫⼈员health inspection 健康检查health of ocean 海洋状况health office 健康检查站health officer 检疫⼈员health satellite 完好卫星health state 完好状态health supervision 卫⽣监督health 健康health 在gps系统中healthy circuit ⾮故障电路healthy ship 健康船舶healthy 健康的heap cloud 直展云heap 堆;堆积;许多;⼤量heap 堆堆积许多⼤量hear 听见hearing aid 助听器hearing loss 听⼒损失hearing of arbitration 仲裁审理hearing procedure 听证程序hearing sensitivity 听觉灵敏度hearing 审理hearing 审理听hearing 听hearing 听觉hearsay 传闻heart cam ⼼形凸轮heart disease ⼼脏病heart shackle ⼼形卸扣heart shape reception ⼼形⽅向图接收heart shape thimble ⽜眼环heart shaped thimble ⽜眼环heart trouble ⼼heart trouble ⼼脏病heart yarn ⿇⼼heart ⿇芯heart ⼼heart ⼼⼼形的hearth 船上厨房;炉床;炉膛hearth 炉锻⼯炉平炉的炉床⾼炉的炉膛hearth 炉锻⼯炉平炉的炉床⾼炉的炉膛船上厨房hearth 炉锻⼯炉平炉的炉床⾼炉的炉膛船上厨房炉床炉膛heat absorbing element 吸热元件heat absorption capacity 吸热量heat absorption intensity 吸热强度heat absorption 吸热heat absorptivity 吸热性heat accumulator 蓄热器heat affected zone 热影响区heat ageing test 热⽼化试验heat aging 热时效heat balance by direct method 正热平衡法heat balance by indirect method 反热平衡法heat balance calculation 热平衡计算heat balance diagram 热平衡图heat balance test 热平衡试验heat balance 热平衡heat boiler 暖⽓锅炉heat calculation 热计算heat capacity 热容量heat carrier 传热介质heat coil 加热盘管加热线圈heat coil 加热盘管加热线圈热辐射线圈heat coil 热辐射线圈加热盘管heat colour ⽕⾊heat conduction coefficient 传热系数heat conduction 热传导heat conduction 热传导传热性heat conductivity factor 导热因数heat conductivity 导热率heat conductivity 导热性heat conductor 热导体heat constant 热⼒常数heat consumption 耗热量heat content 热含量heat control 热控制heat contron 热控制heat convection 热对流heat cramps 热痉挛heat creep tester 热蠕动测试器heat curing adhesive 热硬化粘合剂heat curing 热硬化heat curve 加热曲线heat cycle 热⼒循环heat damage 受热变质heat deformation test 热变形试验heat deformation 热变形heat delivery surface 散热⾯heat detector 感温式探测器heat detector 探热器heat discoloration 感温变⾊heat dissipation capacity 散热量heat dissipation 热消散heat distortion 热变形heat distribution 热分配heat drift 热漂移heat drop 热降heat drop 焓降heat durability 耐热性heat economy 热经济heat effect 热效应heat efficiency 热效率heat element 发热元件heat elimination 散热heat emission 放热heat emission 散热heat endurance 耐热性heat energy 热能heat engine 热机heat engine 热机热机heat engineering 热⼒⼯程heat equator 热⾚道heat equator 热⾚道热⾚道heat equilibrium 热平衡heat equivalent of mechanical work 功的热当量heat equivalent of work 功的热当量heat erosion 热侵蚀heat exchange equipment 热交换设备heat exchange medium 热交换介质heat exchange rig 热交换装置heat exchange surface 换热表⾯heat exchanger coil 热交换器盘管heat exchanger for separator 分离器⽤热交换器heat exchanger tyype regenerator 换热式回热器heat exchanger 热交换器heat exchanging process 热交换过程heat exhaustion 虚脱heat expansion 热膨胀heat extraction coefficient 回热系数heat extraction coefficient 散热系数heat extraction cycle 回热循环heat extraction 排热heat fatigue cracking 热疲劳裂纹heat fatigue 热疲劳heat flow 热流heat flowmeter 热流计heat flux 热流量heat for ignition 点燃热度heat gain 热增量heat guard 绝热体heat hardening 加热硬化heat humidity ratio 热湿⽐heat indicating paint ⽰温漆heat inerchange 热交换heat input 热量输⼊heat insulating material 保温材料heat insulation test 隔热试验heat insulation 隔热heat insulation 绝热heat insulator 隔热绝缘体heat insulator 绝热材料heat insulator 热绝缘体heat intensity 吸热强度heat interchanger 热交换器heat island 热岛heat lag 热延迟heat leakage 热渗透heat liberation 放热heat lightning 热闪heat load 热负荷heat load 热负载heat loss due to combustibles in refuse 机械不完全燃烧热损失heat loss due to exhaust gas 排烟热损失heat loss due to load 负载热耗heat loss due to radiation 散热损失heat loss due to unburned gas 化学不完全燃烧热损失heat loss 热耗heat loss 热损失heat lost by brine 排盐热损失heat lost by distillate 蒸馏⽔热损失heat lost by radiation 散热损失heat lost by vent vapour 逸⽓热损失heat meter 热电偶温度计heat motion 热运动heat movement 热运动heat of combination 化合热heat of combustion 燃烧热heat of compression 压缩热heat of condensation 冷凝热heat of condensation 冷凝热量)heat of condensation 凝结热heat of evaporation 蒸发热heat of freezing 凝固热heat of fusion 融化热heat of fusion 熔化热heat of ionization 电离热heat of liquefaction 液化热heat of liquid 液体热heat of reaction 反应热heat of solution 溶解热heat of subcooling 再冷却热heat of sublimation 升华热heat of vaporization 汽化热heat of vaporization 蒸发热heat of wetting 湿化热heat output of reactor 反应堆热功率heat output 燃烧热量heat permeability 导热性heat pickup 热敏传感器heat pipe waste heat boiler 热管式余热锅炉heat power engineering 热⼒⼯程⼯程热⼒学heat power plant 热电⼚heat power station 热电站heat process 加热过程heat producer 热量发⽣器heat proof quality 耐热性heat proof 防热heat proof 耐热的heat proofquality 耐热性heat pump air conditioner 热泵式空调器heat pump 热泵heat quality 耐热性heat quantity 热量heat radiation 热辐射heat radiator 热辐射器heat radiator 热辐射器散热器heat rate 热消耗率heat rays 热射线heat rays 热线heat reclaim 废热回收heat recovery boiler 废热回收锅炉heat recovery boiler 废热回收锅炉余热回收锅炉heat recovery boiler 余热回收锅炉heat recovery circuit 废热回收管路heat recovery combined cycle 回热联合循环heat recovery evaporator 废热回收蒸发器heat recovery unit 废热回收装置heat recovery 废热回收heat recuperation 废热回收heat recuperation 热量回收heat regenerator 回热器heat regulator 调热器heat regulator 温度调节器heat rejection 热量放出heat release rate 放热率heat release rate 热放率heat release signal 热释放信号heat release 热发⽣heat removed 被移⾛热量heat reservoir 热库heat resistance 耐热性heat resisting glass 耐热玻璃heat resisting material 耐热材料heat resisting 抗热的heat resisting 耐⾼温的heat retaining property 保温性heat retaining 保温heat run test 热运转试验heat run 加热试验heat sensitive material 易融材料heat sensitive paint 热敏漆heat sensitive paint 热敏油漆heat sensitive paper 热敏纸heat sensitive sensor 热敏传感器heat sensitive 热敏的heat sensitivity 热敏性heat sensor 热传感器heat shield 隔热罩热屏蔽heat shield 隔热罩热屏蔽热屏蔽heat shield 热屏蔽heat shock 热激波温度突跃heat sink 散热⽚heat sink 吸热设备heat sinking 散热的heat soak period 暖机阶段heat source 热源heat storage capacity 蓄热量heat storage 蓄热heat stroke 中暑heat supply 供热heat test 加热试验heat thunderstorm 热雷暴heat transfer capacity 传热量heat transfer coefficient 传热系数heat transfer computer 热传递计算机heat transfer conductance 热传导heat transfer equipment 传热设备heat transfer fluid 载热流体heat transfer medium 传热介质heat transfer rate 传热率heat transfer 传热heat transfer 热传递heat transmission 热传递heat treat 热处理heat treated 热处理的heat treating 热处理heat treatment 热处理heat unit 热单位heat up 使热heat utilization 热利⽤heat value 热值heat wave 热浪heat wave 热浪(反常的⾼温heat 加热heat 热heat 热热学把……加热heat 热热学把…加热heat-absorbing body 吸热体heat-absorbing surface 吸热⾯heat-absorbing 吸热的heat-conducting 导热的heat-deformation temperature 热变形温度heat-drawn wire 热变形温度heat-eliminating medium 冷却介质heat-eliminating medium 散热介质heat-esisting ball bearing grease 耐⾼温球轴承滑脂heat-exchanger type regenerator 换热式回热器heat-insulated 隔热的heat-insulating capability 隔热能⼒heat-insulating hatchcover 绝热舱盖heat-insulating material 隔热材料heat-insulating material 绝热材料heat-insulating 隔热的heat-insulating 绝热的heat-proof heave tight 绞紧heat-proof material 耐热材料heat-proof quality 耐热性heat-proof sheath 耐热护套heat-removal system 散热系统heat-resistant cable 耐热电缆heat-resistant paint 耐热漆heat-resistant quality 耐热性能heat-resistant wire 耐热丝heat-resisting alloy steel 耐热合⾦钢heat-resisting alloy 耐热合⾦heat-resisting aluminium paint 耐热银灰漆heat-resisting cable 耐热电缆heat-resisting enamel 耐热瓷漆heat-resisting material 耐热材料heat-resisting micanite 耐热云母板heat-resisting oil-resisting and flameretarding sheath 耐热耐油耐⽕护套heat-resisting oilresisting and flame-retarding 耐热耐油耐⽕的heat-resisting paint 耐热漆heat-resisting rubber ring 耐热橡⽪圈heat-resisting rubber sheet 耐热橡胶板heat-resisting steel 耐热钢heat-resisting varnish 耐热漆heat-resisting 抗热的heat-retaining 保热的heat-sink material 吸热材料heat-stroke 中暑heat-transfer coefficient 传热系数heat-transfer intensity 传热强度heat-transfer material 载热体heat-transfer surface 传热⾯heat-transmission by convection 对流传热heat-treated metal 热处理⾦属heat-treated steel 热处理钢heat-treated 热处理的heat-treatment furnace 热处理炉heat-variable resistor 热敏电阻heat-working 热加⼯heatcure 热固化heatcure 热固化、热塑heated cathode 旁热式阴极heated fuel oil 加热燃油heated oil 加热油heated 加了热的heated-side cooling method 正⾯⽔冷法heater bias 灯丝偏压heater case 加热器外壳heater cathode 旁热式阴极heater cathode 直热式阴极heater center tap 加热器中⼼塞heater circuit 灯丝电路heater coil 加热盘管heater coil 加热盘管加热线圈heater coil 加热线圈heater current 灯丝电流heater current 加热器电流heater current 加热器电流灯丝电流heater mat 加热层heater plate 加热板heater strip 加热条heater supply 灯丝电源heater switch 电热开关heater switch 加热器开关heater system 加热系统heater system 加热系统供暖系统heater tube 旁热式电⼦管heater unit 加热器单元heater unit 加热器单元加热器装置heater valve 加热阀heater voltage 加热电压heater water control valve 加热器⽔控制阀heater 发热器;暖器;灯丝heater 加热器heater 加热器电热器旁热丝heater 旁热丝heating and ventilating system 供暖和通风系统heating anticipator 温度预测器heating apparatus 加热器heating apparatus 加热器;暖⽓装置heating apparatus 加热器暖⽓装置heating area 加热⾯积heating arrangement 加热系统布置heating arrangement 加热系统布置供暖系统布置heating arrangement 暖⽓设备heating arrangement 取暖装置heating body 加热体heating boiler 供暖锅炉heating circulating valve 加热循环阀heating coil 加热盘管heating coil 加热盘管加热线圈heating coils in bunkers 燃油舱加热盘管heating coils in cargo tanks 货油舱加热盘管heating computer 加热计算机heating controller 加热控制器heating current 加热电流heating curve 加热曲线heating element 加热元件heating equipment 加热设备heating flame 加热焰heating fresh water inlet valve 热淡⽔进⼝阀heating fresh water regulating valve 热淡⽔调节阀heating furnace 加热炉heating fuse 热熔丝heating hardness 加热硬度heating installation 供暖装置heating installation 取暖设备heating jacket 热套heating load 加热负载heating load 加热负载供暖负载heating main 供暖系统总管heating main 加热总管heating media 加热介质heating medium 载热体heating of contact 触点发热heating of oil 油发热heating oxygen 加热⽤氧heating oxygen 加热⽤氧⽓heating panel 散热板heating period 加热周期heating period 加热周期加热时间heating pipe 加热管heating piping 加热管系heating piping 加热管系供暖管系heating plan 供暖系统布置图heating plan 暖⽓布置图heating plant 加热装置heating plant 加热装置供暖装置heating power 热⼒发热量heating radiator 散热器heating range 加热器heating range 加热器供暖器heating service 加热取暖heating steam 加热蒸汽heating steam 加热蒸汽供暖蒸汽heating surface 加热表⾯heating surface 加热⾯heating surface 加热⾯加热表⾯heating system 加热系统heating system 暖⽓系统heating test 耐热试验heating time 加热时间heating tongs ⽕钳heating torch 加热喷灯heating treatment 热处理heating unit 加热器heating unit 加热元件heating unit 加热装置heating value 热值heating water distillate ratio 加热⽔倍率heating water ratio 加热⽔倍率heating wire 电热丝heating working medium 加热⼯质heating 供暖heating 加热;暖⽓;保温heating 加热供暖heating-surface area 加热⾯积heating-up time 初热时间heating-up time 初热时间暖机时间heatinsulating hatchcover 绝热舱盖heatmeter 蛰民偶温度计heatproof 防热的heatproof 耐热的heatresisting paint 耐热漆heatronic ⾼频电介质加热的heattransfer conductance 热导heavd duty 重型重负载⼤功率heave a cable short 缩短锚链heave a line taut 绞紧heave a line taut 绞紧!heave a ship ahead 收链使船前进heave a ship apeak 收链⾄⽴锚heave a ship down 使船倾斜heave aback! 松出!顶着风浪停船heave aback 顶风浪停船heave about 使急转heave ahead! 绞进!heave ahead 绞进heave amplitude 垂荡幅度heave and set 垂荡heave and set 上下起伏heave around 使转动heave around 转动heave astern! 松出!退后!heave away anchor! 绞锚heave away the ease on … line! 绞紧……缆heave away the wire! 绞缆heave away … line! 绞……缆heave away! ⽤⼒拉!绞heave away 绞heave aweigh! 起锚heave down 使船倾斜heave down 使船倾斜使船倾斜使船倾斜heave hand lead ⼿测深锤heave in lively! 迅速绞缆heave in sight 可见到;变为可见的heave in sight 可见到变为可见的heave in! 铰进heave mode 垂荡模heave of sea 海⾯波浪起伏heave of the sea 波浪起伏heave out and lash up 捆起吊铺heave pawl! 刹住!heave round! 使转动heave short! 缩短锚链!(将船拉到锚的上⽅heave taut! 绞紧!把绳拉紧heave taut 绞紧heave the lead 打⽔砣heave tight! 绞紧!heave to 顶风漂泊heave to 顶风停船heave up anchor 起锚heave up depth 起锚深度heave up the anchor 起锚heave up 绞起heave up 拉起heave 垂荡;拉heave 举起heave-meter equipment 升降计测设备heave-up depth 起锚深度heaveabout 使急转heavenly body 天体heavenly dome 天穹heavenly sphere 天球heavenly sphere 天球天穹heaver 举物⼈heavily conducting 强导通heavily etched surface 重腐蚀⾯heavily 重heavily-framed bow 加强肋⾻船⾸heavily-rated engine 重型发动机heavily-stressed ⾼应⼒的heaving and dipping 上下起伏heaving line bend 撇缆接结heaving line knot 撇缆接结heaving line knot 撇缆头结heaving line slip knot 撇缆活结heaving line 撇缆heaving line 引缆heaving mallet 打绳锤heaving mallet 绞绳⽊槌heaving motion 升降运动heaving of the sea 波浪起伏heaving of the sea 海⾯波浪起伏heaving oscillation 垂荡heaving to 滞航heaving 拉起heaving 升沉卷拉起heaving 升沉卷上下起伏举起heaving-off gear 曳船出浅器具heaviside layer 电离层heavy aircraft 重型航空母舰heavy and high lift ⾼空起重作业heavy anti-aircraft 重型⾼射武器heavy bearing 重型轴承heavy block 重型滑车heavy body oil ⾼粘性油heavy boiler oil 锅炉⽤重油heavy cabtyre cable 重型厚橡胶电缆heavy cargo carrier 重货船heavy cargo liquid 重液货heavy cargo ship 重货船heavy cargo unit 重货组件heavy cargo 特重货heavy cargo 特重货;重货heavy cargo 重货heavy cargo 重件货heavy casting ⼤型铸件heavy chemicals 农⼯业⽤药品heavy communication satellite 重型通信卫星heavy component 重质组分heavy contact 重负载触头heavy counter ⼤圆形船尾heavy crude 重油heavy cruiser 重型巡洋舰heavy current ⼤电流heavy current 强电流heavy damage 严重损害heavy damping 强阻尼heavy deadweight cargo 计重货物heavy deck vessel 重甲板船heavy deck vessel 重型甲板船heavy deck 重型甲板heavy decker 重甲板船heavy derrick boom 重型吊杆heavy derrick boom 重型吊杆重吊杆heavy derrick cargo winch 重吊起货机heavy derrick step 重吊杆基座heavy derrick stool 重吊杆座heavy derrick stool 重型吊杆座heavy derrick with v-posts v型柱重型吊杆heavy derrick 重吊杆heavy derrick 重型吊杆装置heavy diesel oil transfer pump 重柴油输送泵heavy diesel oil 重柴油heavy draft vessel 深吃⽔船heavy draught vessel 深吃⽔船heavy draught 深吃⽔heavy dunnage 厚货垫heavy duty ball bearing 重型球轴承heavy duty cleaner 强⼒清洁剂heavy duty engine 重型发动机heavy duty gas turbine 重型燃⽓轮机heavy duty lathe 重型车床heavy duty lubricant ⽤于⾼速⾼压⾼温场合下的润滑剂heavy duty lubricating oil ⽤于调整⾼速⾼压⾼温场合下的润滑油heavy duty lubricating oil ⽤于⾼速⾼压⾼温场合下的润滑油heavy duty n. 重型heavy duty oil 重型油heavy duty oil 重型油重油heavy duty oil 重油heavy duty press 重型压⼒机heavy duty rectifier ⼤功率整流器heavy duty roller bearing 重型圆柱滚⼦轴承heavy duty type oil 重油heavy duty winch 重型绞车heavy duty ⽣型的heavy duty 重负载heavy duty 重型heavy equipment transporter 重型设备装卸机heavy floe 厚浮冰heavy fog 浓雾heavy force fit 重压配合heavy forging ⼤型锻件heavy froging ⼤型锻件heavy fuel booster pump 重油升压泵heavy fuel burning engine 重油发动机heavy fuel equipment 重油设备heavy fuel heater 重油加热器heavy fuel oil clarifier 重油分杂机heavy fuel oil purifier 重油分⽔机heavy fuel oil 重油heavy fuel oil 重油重燃料油heavy fuel oil 重油重油重燃料油重油heavy fuel separator 重油分离器heavy fuel 重油heavy goods vehicle 重型拖车heavy gradient 陡度heavy gradient 陡梯度heavy grain 重⾕heavy grain 重⾕类heavy grain 重⾕类(⼩麦heavy handy deadweight scrap 重的⼩块的载重废铁heavy hour 忙时heavy ice 厚堆积冰heavy ignition 猛烈发⽕heavy industry 重⼯业heavy jackstay rig 重货传送索具heavy jackstay storing rig 重货补给索具heavy jackstay 重型牵索heavy keying fit 固定配合heavy lander 船上⼤部分货物卸岸存⼊转⼝仓库heavy lift additional 超重附加费heavy lift boom 重吊杆heavy lift cargo 超重货物heavy lift carrier 重吊船heavy lift carrier 重型起重货船heavy lift charge 超重附加费heavy lift charge 超重货物装卸费heavy lift crane 重吊heavy lift derrick 重吊杆heavy lift derrick 重型吊货装置heavy lift gear 重型吊货装置heavy lift ship 具有重型起重设备货船重型起重设备船heavy lift ship 重货运输船heavy lift ship 重型起重货船heavy lift system 重型吊升系统heavy lift tackle 重型起动设备heavy lift vessel 重吊船heavy lift vessel 重货船heavy lift 笨重货物超重货物重货heavy lift 超重货物heavy lift 重货重吊heavy lift 重件货heavy lift 重载荷heavy lifting equipment 重型吊升设备heavy lifting equipment 重型吊装设备heavy lifts and ackward cargo clause 重货和笨件条款heavy line 粗实线heavy liquid 重质液体heavy list ⼤横倾heavy load 重负荷heavy load 重负载heavy load 重载heavy loading district 重负荷区heavy loading 重负荷heavy loading 重负载heavy machinery export council 重型机器出⼝委员会heavy maintenance ⼤修heavy metal product 重⾦属产品heavy metal 重⾦属heavy naphtha 重挥发油heavy nucleus 重核heavy oil engine 重油发动机heavy oil heater 重油加热器heavy oil 重油heavy package 笨重货物heavy package 笨重货物笨重货物超重货物heavy passing shower ⼤阵⾬heavy piece 重件heavy pillar 重型⽀柱heavy point 粗⿊点heavy pontoon 起重船heavy pontoon 重型浮桥heavy pressure ⾼压heavy punch 重锤heavy punch 重锤重冲头heavy purchase 起重滑车组heavy rain ⼤⾬heavy repair ⼤修heavy ring 承⼒环heavy roller 剧烈横摇船heavy route station ⼤容量地⾯站heavy route station 重路由站heavy route station 重路由站⼤容量地⾯站heavy route telephone message 重路由电话通信heavy sail 下桅帆heavy satellite 重型卫星heavy sea ⼤浪heavy sea ⼤浪汹涛heavy sea 风涛海⾯heavy seamless steel pipe 加厚⽆缝钢管heavy sell ⼤涌heavy service 重负载运⾏heavy service 重载运⾏heavy shower ⼤阵⾬heavy side scuttle 重型舷窗heavy snow ⼤雪heavy squall 烈飑heavy squally shower 强烈的阵风骤⾬heavy station 报务繁忙的电台heavy storm 暴风⾬heavy swell ⼤涌heavy swell ⼤涌heavy swell ⼤涌(6—8级涌heavy swell 强涌heavy traffic area 来往船只稠密区heavy traffic period 繁忙运输期间heavy traffic period 业务繁忙时间heavy traffic route 繁忙运输线heavy traffic 报务繁忙heavy type winch 重型起货机heavy type 重型heavy vehicle 重型车辆heavy water 重⽔heavy water-tight door 重型⽔密门heavy weather damage avoidance system 恶劣天⽓损坏避免系统heavy weather damage 恶劣天⽓损坏heavy weather navigation operating mode management ⼤风浪航⾏⼯况管理heavy weather vessel 适航性良好的船heavy weather 恶劣天⽓heavy wind 烈风heavy 重的heavy 重的;沉重的;繁重的;重型的heavy 重型的heavy-alloyed ⾼合⾦的heavy-cargo carrier 重货运输船heavy-coated electrode 厚药⽪焊条heavy-current cable 强电流电缆heavy-current insulator 强电流绝缘⼦heavy-duty boiler ⼤容量锅炉heavy-duty rectifier ⼤功率整流器heavy-duty test 重载试验heavy-laden 满载的heavy-lift gear 重型吊货装置heavy-load adjustment 重负载调整heavy-load control 重负载控制heavy-oil engine 重油发动机heavy-water moderator 重⽔减速剂water moderator ⽔减速剂heavy-water moderator 重⽔减速剂water moderator⽔减速剂heavy-weight diving outfit 重型潜⽔装具heavyderrick 重型吊杆heavymooring 重型结构物系泊heavyweighty cargo 重货heay lift vessel 重吊船hebrides 赫布⾥底群岛hecto- 百hectolitre 百升hectometer hectowatt 百⽡hectometer 百⽶hectometer-hour 百⽡时hectometre 百⽶hectometric wave 百⽶波(约100~1hectometric wave 百⽶波(约100—1hectowatt 百⽡hedge 树篱;障碍hedge 树篱障碍heel angle 横倾⾓heel bar 对接贴板heel block holder 吊村座滑车眼板heel block 导向滑车heel block 导向滑车导向滑车船尾龙⾻墩heel brace 舵踵heel brace 舵踵钮heel bracker 尾柱肘板heel bracket 尾柱肘板heel disc 舵踵盘座heel disk 底舵销垫块heel gooseneck 底座活节heel gudgeon 舵踵钮heel gudgeon 踵舵枢heel indicator 横倾显⽰器heel lashing 吊杆座系索heel of a ship 船桅与地⾯垂线的夹⾓heel of davit 吊艇柱脚heel of pillar ⽀柱踵heel of skeg 尾鳍根部heel on steady turning 稳定回转横倾⾓heel piece 背接⾓材heel piece 踵材heel pin 底座销heel pintle 舵销栓heel pintle 舵踵栓heel plate of shell 尾柱处壳板heel post 推进器柱heel shoe piece 尾框底部heel side 背缘heel socket 吊艇栓承座heel tenon 底桅下端接榫heel 根部heel 根部倾斜船倾侧heel 倾侧heel-and-toe watches 轮流值班heel-and-toe 顺序接班heel-sensing device 横倾仪heeled water plane 横倾⽔线⾯heeled water plane 倾侧⽔线⾯heeled waterplane 横倾⽔线⾯heeler 快速帆船heeling adjuster 倾差仪heeling adjuster 倾斜仪heeling adjuster 倾斜仪磁罗经)倾差仪倾差校正仪heeling angle 横倾⾓heeling angle 倾侧⾓heeling arm curve 倾侧⼒臂曲线heeling arm 横倾⼒臂heeling coefficient 倾差系数heeling condition 倾侧状态heeling condition 倾斜状态heeling control equipment 平衡泵控制设备heeling control panel 平衡泵控制盘heeling corrector 倾差校正磁铁heeling couple 倾斜⼒偶heeling deviation 倾斜⾃差heeling error instrument 倾差仪heeling error instrument 倾斜误差仪heeling error 倾斜差heeling error 倾斜误差heeling error 倾斜⾃差heeling experiment 横倾试验heeling experiment 倾斜试验heeling flap 防横摇翼板heeling lever 倾侧⼒矩的⼒臂heeling magnet 倾差校正磁铁heeling magnet 倾斜⾃差校正磁铁heeling magnet 倾斜⾃差校正磁铁倾差校正磁铁heeling moment 横倾⼒矩heeling pump 横倾平衡泵heeling pump 横倾平衡系统泵heeling resistance 横倾阻⼒heeling rudder 横倾舵heeling tank 摆动⽔柜heeling tank 横倾平衡⽔舱heeling tank 倾斜柜heeling 倾侧heeling 倾侧;跟端heelingarm 横倾⼒臂heelinglever 横倾⼒臂heelpost 船尾柱heer draft 船型线图hefner candle ⼀种光度单位height above sea level 海拔height above the hull 船体以上⾼度height above the hull 船体以上⾼度height above the hull 上甲板以上⾼度height adjusting ring ⾼度调整环height adjustment ⾼度调整height and distance ⾼度和距离height azimuth-range position indicator ⾼度⽅位距离位置显⽰器height calculation above sea level ⽔平⾯以上天线⾼度height computer ⾼度计算机height control ⾼度控制height control ⾼度控制⾼度控制height correcting mechanism in rangefinder 测距仪⾼低校正机构height gain factor ⾼度增益系数height gauge ⾼度规height gauge ⾼度计height indicator of gyrosphere 陀螺球⾼度位置指⽰表height indicator of gyrosphere 陀螺球⾼度位置指⽰器height indicator of gyrosphere 陀螺球⾼度指⽰表height indicator ⾼度计height indicator ⾼度指⽰器height misadjustment of rangefinder 测距仪⾼低失调height of tide 潮⾼height of a wave 浪⾼height of center of buoyancy above base line 浮⼼距基线⾼度height of center of buoyancy 浮⼼⾼度height of center of buoyancy 浮⼼⾼height of center of gravity 重⼼⾼height of center of gravity 重⼼⾼度height of center of gravity 重⼼⾼重⼼⾼度height of center 中⼼⾼height of cloud base 云底⾼度height of eye correction 天体⾼度)眼⾼差改正眼⾼差height of eye correction 眼⾼差;伏⾓差height of eye 眼⾼height of gravitational center 重⼼⾼度height of hatch 舱⼝⾼height of heave 升沉幅度height of high tide ⾼潮潮⾼height of high tide ⾼潮⾼height of high water ⾼潮潮⾼height of high water ⾼潮⾯⾼height of hold 货舱⾼度height of lift 吊起⾼度height of lift 吸⼊⾼度height of lift 吸⼊⾼度提升⾼度height of light house 塔⾼height of low tide 低潮⾼height of low water 低潮潮⾼height of metacenter above the center of buoyance 浮⼼以上稳⼼⾼度height of metacenter 稳⼼⾼height of metacentre above keel 稳⼼在龙⾻上的⾼度height of subdivision deck 分舱甲板⾼度height of summit 峰⾼height of summit ⼭顶⾼度height of swell 涌⾼height of tank 液舱⾼度height of the center of buoyancy above keel 龙⾻以上浮⼼⾼度height of the center of gravity above the base line 船舶的重⼼距基线⾼度height of the tide 潮⾼height of thread 螺纹齿⾼height of thread 螺纹⽛⾼height of tide 潮⾼height of tooth 齿⾼height of transverse section 横剖⾯⾼度。
油气储运专业英语[汇总]
![油气储运专业英语[汇总]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/ba934255326c1eb91a37f111f18583d049640fa9.png)
FPSO：Floating Production, Storage and Offloading. Typically a tanker type hull or barge with wellheads on a turret that the ship can rotate freely around (to point into wind, waves or current). The turret has wire rope and chain connections to several anchors (position mooring-POSMOR), or it can be dynamically positioned using thrusters (dynamic positioning-DYNPOS). Water depths 200 to 200 meters, Common with subsea wells. The main process is placed on the deck, while the hull is used for storage and offloading to a shuttle tanker. May also be used with pipeline transport.TLP: A Tension Leg Platform consists of a structure held in place by vertical tendons connected to the sea floor by pile-secured templates. The structure is held in a fixed position by tensioned tendons, which provide for use of the TLP in a broad water depth rang up to about 2000m. Limited vertical motion. The tendons are constructed as hollow high tensile strength steel pipes that carry the spare buoyancy of the structure and ensure limited vertical motion. A variant is Seastar platforms which are miniature floating tension leg platforms, much like the semi submersible type, with tensioned tendons.SPAR: The SPAR consists of a single tall floating cylinder hull, supporting a fixed deck. The cylinder however does not extend all the way to the seafloor, but instead is tethered to the bottom by a series of cables and lines. The large cylinder serves to stabilize the platform in the water, and allows for movement to absorb the force of potential hurricanes. Spars can be quite large and are used for water depths from 300 and up to 3000 meters. SPAR is not an acronym, but refers to its likeness with a ship’s spar. Spars can support dry completion wells, but is more often used with subsea wells.To get the last of the water out of the oil, the oil is processed through an oil treater or a treating system. A treater is similar to a separator, but with special features to help separate the water from the oil. Treaters or treating systems usually provide heat to reduce oil viscosity and large settling sections to allow the water time to settle from the oil, and may provide an electrostatic grid to promote coalescing of the water droplets. Conventional treaters usually have a front section with a heater in which the emulsion is heated and initial separation of the “free water” takes place. The oil then flows to a second section of the vessel, where additional coalescence and settling of the water droplets takes place. Gas is flashed (i.e. liberated) from the emulsion as the pressure is lowered and the temperature is raised from the upstream separator. For a conventional treater with a heater, free-water knockout section, and settling section, the water content in the oil can be reduced to less than 1%. An electrostatic treater, which is a conventional treater with anelectrostatic grid in the settling section, can reduce the water content to 0.3 to 0.5%by vol ume.The rotating part of the compressor consists of all the impellers. It runs on two radial bearings (on all modern compressors, there are hydrodynamic tilt pad bearings), while the axial thrust generated by the impellers is balanced by a balance piston, and resulting force is balanced by a hydrodynamic tilt pad thrust bearing. To keep the gas from escaping at the shaft ends, dry gas seals are used. The entire assembly is contained i n a casi ng (usual l y barrel type).The different working principles cause differences in the operating characteristics of the centrifugal compressors compared to those the reciprocating unit. Centrifugal compressors are used in a wide variety of applications in chemical plants, refineries, onshore and offshore gas lift and gas injection application, gas gathering, and in the transmission of natural gas. Centrifugal compressors can be used for outlet pressures as high as 10000 psia，thus overlapping with reciprocating compressors over a portion of the flow rate/pressure domain. Centrifugal compressors are usually either turbine or electric motor driven. Typical operating speeds for centrifugal compressors in gas transmission applications are about 14000 rpm for 5000-hp units 8000 rpm for 20000-hp units.The task of gas compression is to bring gas from a certain suction pressure to a higher discharge pressure by means of mechanical work. The actual compression process is often compared to one of three ideal processes: isothermal, isentropic, and polytrophic compression.Mercaptans are compounds that occur naturally in sour gas. They are hydrocarbon compounds that have a sulfur atom inserted between a carbon atom and a hydrogen atom. Methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl merchantman are some examples. Mercaptans have a strong offensive odor, and certain mixtures of manufactured mercaptan, such as tertiary butyl mercaptan and isopropy mercaptan, as well as others, are added to sweet natural gas to odorize the gas prior to domestic or commercial consumption.Most of the regenerative chemical sweetening solvents are alkanolamines, which are compounds formed by replacing one, two, or three hydrogen atoms of the ammonia molecule with radicals of other compounds to form primary, secondary, or tertiary amines respectively. Amines are weak organic bases that have been used for many years in gas treating to remove CO2 and H2S fromnatural gas as well as from synthesis gas. These compounds combine chemically with the acid gases in the contactor to form unstable salts. The salts break down under the elevated temperature and low pressure in the still.The flow to and from reciprocating compressors is subject to significant pressure fluctuations due to the reciprocating compression process. Therefore, pulsation dampeners have to be installed upstream and downstream of the compressor to avoid damages to other equipment. The pressure losses (several percent of the static flow pressure) of these dampeners have to be accounted for in the station design.Reciprocating compressors are widely utilized in the gas processing industries because they are flexible in throughput and discharge pressure range. Reciprocating compressors are classified as either “high speed” or “slow speed”. Typically, high-speed compressors operate at speeds of 900 to 1200 rpm and slow-speed units at speeds of 200 to 600 rpm. High-speed units are normally “separable”i.e., the compressor frame and driver are separated by a coupling or gearbox. For an “integral”unit, power cylinders are mounted on the frame as compressor cylinders, and power pistons ate attached to the same drive shaft as the compressor cylinders. Low-speed units are typically integral in design.Isothermal compression occurs when the temperature is kept constant during the compression process. It is not adiabatic because the heat generated in the compression process has to be removed from the system.The compression process is isentropic or adiabatic reversible if no heat is added to or removed from the gas during compression and process is frictionless. With these assumptions, the entropy of the gas does not change during the compression process.Diglycolamine (DGA). The DGA process was developed by The Fluor Crop. in the 1950s, which called the process the Econamine Process. The advantage of DGA over MEA appears to be the lower solution rate owing to the higher solvent concentration, resulting in higher acid gas pickup per volume of solution circulated. This yields capital saving, as the regeneration equipment is smaller for DGA than for MEA. Disadvantage appear to be degradation of the chemical with CO2 and greater solubility of heavier hydrocarbons in the solution, as compared to MEA. This is a serious drawback if the acid gas steam is fed to a Claus plant, as additional air is required for the combustion of the hydrocarbons. Also, this dilutes the sulfur compounds in the sulfur recoverytrain. Solution strength is on the order of 50 to 70% by weight of DGA in water, which mol loadings in the range of 0.3 to 0.4 moles of acid gas per mole of DGA circulated. The DGA process train usually includes a reclaimer Diglycolamine（DGA的）。
油气储运专业英语
油气储运专业英语Unit onewell fluids 井流natural gas 天然气hydrogen sulfide 硫化氢free water 游离水，自由水water vapor 水蒸气end product 终端产品field-processing method 现场处理法，现场加工法rate of flow =flow rate流量sales line 销售管线flowing pressure 流动压力operating pressure 操作压力lease operating 矿场操作压力mechanical separation 机械分离basic sediment 底部沉淀物gathering system 收集系统mist extractor 除雾器，捕雾气relief valve 泄压阀，安全阀safety head 安全头liquid level 液位control valve 控制阀gas hydrates 气化水合物freezing temperature 冰冻温度，凝固温度anti-freeze agent 防冻剂glycol dehydrator 甘醇脱水器bubble cap 泡罩，泡帽surge tank 缓冲罐still column 蒸馏柱，蒸馏塔heat exchanger 换热器drying agent 干燥剂molecular-sieve 分子筛desiccant bed干燥剂床层expansion refrigeration 膨胀制冷homogeneous mixture 匀质混合物pressure drop 压降water-in-oil type 水包油型reverse emulsion 反相乳状液heater- actable加热处理器electrostatic coalescer 静电聚结器chem-electric treater电化学处理器free water knockout （FWKO）游离水分离器retention time 停留时间gas vent 通气口，通气管deflector baffle 导流挡板access manway人孔butterfly valve 蝶阀coalescing baffle 聚结板stock tank 罐群，罐组bolted tank 螺栓罐welded tank 焊接罐suction line 吸入管线back pressure 回压背压salt water bearing formation 层offshore production platform 平台Unit twoatable emulsion 稳定乳化液emulsifying agent 乳化剂organic acid 有机酸calcium carbonate 碳酸钙含盐水底海洋采油iron sulfide 硫化铁discontinuous phase 非连续相dispersed phase 分散相internal phase 内相continuous phase 连续相enternal phase 外相dual emulsion 双重乳化液Brownian movement 布朗运动polar molecule极性分子electrostatic line of force电力线auxiliary process辅助工艺treating process 处理工艺处理过程direct heater 直接加热indirect heater 间接加热noncorrosive emulsion 非腐蚀性乳状液tubular heater 管式加热fluid-jacket heater 水套加热internal firebox heater 内火炉加热pipe still 管式炉return bend 回弯头，180度弯头bank of tubes 管排，管束hot spot 局部过热，过热点scale deposit 水垢结垢annular space 环形空间heating load 热负荷，热栽荷exhaust stack 排气烟囱distributor pipe 分配管，布液管uneven flow 不均匀流动water bath 水垢tube bundle 管束open flame 明火emulsion breaker 破乳剂surface active 表面活性剂emulsion-breaker chemical 破乳剂chemical injection pump 化学药剂注入泵displacement-type 置换式，容积式plunger pump柱塞泵batch treating 批量处理tank deck 罐顶Unit eightfloating-roof tank 浮顶罐fixed-roof tank 固定顶罐breathing loss 呼吸损耗temperate climate 温带气候open vented tank 通大气罐pressure setting 压力设定值breathing vent valve 呼吸（通气）阀bulk storage 散装储存static electric charge 静电电荷single deck 单盘，单夹板pan-type roof 盘装（浮）顶R.V.P.(=Reid Vapor Pressure)double-deck 双（浮）盘metallic ring seal 金属密封盘tank shell 罐壁steel shoe （密封的）钢导向板，钢滑板synthetic rubber 合成橡胶pantagraph hanger （挂配重用的）缩放吊架static discharge 静电放电fabric seal 织物xxfuel oil 燃料油rust scale 铁锈weather shield 风雨档，挡风雨办bleeder vent 透气孔non-return valve 止回阀，单向阀aromatic hydrocarbon 芳香烃wind girder 抗风圈fire-fighting 消防，防火curb angle 包边角钢Chapter 2 Pipelinesaviation gasoline 航空汽油branch line 支线city utility xx公共事业corrosion potential 腐蚀电位，腐蚀倾向crude trunk line 原油干线development well 开发井distribution terminal 分配油库environmental protection laws 环境保护法environmental review 环境评估fired heater 加热炉fractionation plant 分馏厂gas transmission line 输气干线（管道）gathering system 收集系统，集油（气）系统2.5pumps and pump stationsAtmospheric pressure 大气压booster station 增压站capacity rating 额定生产率date acquisition system 数据采集系统discharge pressure 排出压力drilling rig 钻机drilling mud 钻井泥浆duplex pump 双缸泵electric motor电动机end-suction pump 端面吸入泵environmental protection 环境保护evaporation losses 蒸汽损耗float tank operation 旁接罐操作head-capacity curve 扬程-流量曲线initial station 首站，始发站inline pump 管道泵（进出口在一条直线上）intermediate station 中间站interstate pipeline 洲际管线meter prover 流量计标定装置，标准体积管miscellaneous suction head 杂费oil recovery 原油回收，原有采集率originating station 首站，始发站pressurized tank 压力罐prime mover 原动机put and take operation 罐到罐操作rating curves 额定曲线，特性曲线reciprocating pump 往复泵scraper trap 刮管器收发筒，清管器收发筒shaft horsepower 轴功率side-suction pump 侧面吸入泵smart pig 智能清管器spare pump 备用泵specific speed 比转速station site 站址suction booster pump 吸入增压泵，喂油泵suction heater 吸入汇管suction pressure吸入压力tight line operation 密闭操作triplex pump 三缸泵vapor lock 气锁2.6 CompressorsAir cooler 空气冷却器connecting rod 连杆clearance volume 余隙容积heat capacity 热容ideal gas 理想气体Interstage cooling 级间冷却load-carrying capacity 承载能力lubrication oil 润滑油。
航海及海运专业英语词汇（R4）
航海及海运专业英语词汇(R4)reserve antenna 备用天线reserve battery 备用电池reserve bunker 备用煤舱reserve bunker 备用燃料舱reserve buoyance 储备浮力reserve buoyancy 储备浮力reserve bus-bar 备用汇流排reserve capacity 储备功率reserve capacity 储备功率储备容量reserve capacity 储备容量reserve capacity 储备容量储备功率reserve coal bunker 备用煤舱reserve engine 备用发动机reserve feed water tank 备用给水柜reserve feed water 备用给水准备饮用水reserve feed water 储备给水reserve feed water 准备饮用水reserve feed 备用给水reserve feed 备用给水柜reserve feed 备用给水柜备用给水舱reserve feedtank 备用给水柜reserve feedwater 备用给水reserve fuel 贮备燃料reserve generator 备用发电机reserve generator 应急发电机reserve horse power 储备马力reserve horse-power 储备马力reserve installation 备用设备reserve level 备用量reserve lubricating oil tank 备用润滑油柜reserve machine 备用机reserve machine 备用机器reserve navigation light 备用航行灯reserve of buoyancy 储备浮力reserve of damage stability 破舱稳性储备量reserve of holding power 抓力储备reserve of stability 稳性储备reserve oil bunker 备用燃油舱reserve oil bunker 备用燃油柜reserve oil bunker 备用油舱reserve operational communication officer 预备通信报务员reserve power station 备用电站reserve power station 备用发电机reserve power supply 备用电源reserve power 储备功率reserve protection 后备保reserve pump 备用泵reserve radiotelegraph installation 备用无线电报设备reserve receiver 备用收信机reserve set 备用机组reserve source of electric power 备用电源reserve space 保留舱容reserve speed 保留航速reserve switch board 备用配电板reserve tank 备用柜reserve transmitter 备用发信机reserve 保留reserve 储备储备量储备品reserve 储备量储备品reserve 后备基金reserve 预备reserved as spare 备用reserved seaplane area 水上飞机专用水域reserved space 备用舱reserved volume of traffic 保留货载reservenaval 海军预备役reserveoil bunker 备用油舱reservoir capacitance 储能电容reservoir 容器reservoir 贮水池;水库;贮汽器reset attachment 复位装置reset button 复位按钮reset coil 复位线圈reset condition 原始状态复位条件reset contactor 复位接触器reset control 复位控制reset flip-flop 复位触发器reset gate 复位门reset lever 复位杆reset pulse 清除脉冲reset relay 恢复继电器reset response 复位作用reset setting 复位调整reset signal 复位信号reset speed 复位速度reset switch 复位开关reset time 复位reset time 复位时间reset 复位reset 复原reset 清除resettability 可重调性resetting device 复位装置resetting device 复位装置再整定装置resetting mechanism 复位机构resetting 复位resetting 复位重装reshabar 黑风reship 再次装船reship 重新装运reshipment 重新装船reshipment 重装resid 残油resident inspector 驻厂检查员resident supervisor 常驻监造员residual area 剩余面积residual austenite 残余奥氏体residual capacity 剩余电容residual charge 剩余电荷residual class ring 剩余类环residual deformation 残留变形residual deformation 残余变形residual deviation 剩余自差residual dynamic stability 剩余动稳性residual elasticity 残余弹性residual elasticity 残余弹性弹性后效residual electric charge 剩余电荷residual electricity 剩电residual errors 剩余误差residual flux 残油residual flux 残油residual fuel oil 残余燃油residual fuel 剩余燃料residual gas 残余气体residual gas 剩余气体residual light 余光residual list 剩余横倾residual magnetism effect 剩磁效应residual magnetism 剩磁residual magnetism 剩余磁感应residual magnetization 剩余磁化residual maximum stability lever 临界吃水critical draft剩余稳性最大值residual metacentric height 剩余稳心高度residual oil standard discharge connection 残油标准排放接头residual oil 渣油residual polarization 剩余极化residual resistance 剩余阻力residual righting lever 剩余复原力臂residual sea water pump 排污泵residual stability area 剩余稳性面积residual stability range 剩余稳距residual stability requirement 剩余稳性要求residual stability standard 剩余稳性标准residual stability 剩余稳性residual strain 残余应变residual strength after wear and tear 磨损后剩余强度residual stud 防粘螺柱residual sum of squares 残差平方和residual velocity 剩余速度residual velocity 剩余粘度residual voltage 剩余电压residual water 残余水residual 残余的residual 剩余residual 剩余的residuals 剩余residuary resistance 剩余阻力residue cargo 剩下货物residue discharge rate 残余物排放率residue of combustion 燃烧残余物residue quantity 残余物数量residue 残余residue 残余物residue 剩余resilent type mooring 减震式系船设施resilience 弹性resilience 弹性;恢复力;冲击韧性resilience 弹性能resilient coating 弹性覆层resilient mounting 减震器resilient mounting 减震器减震固定件resilient mounting 减振器resilient 有弹性的resiliently mounted 弹性固定的resin board 树脂板resin bond 树脂粘合resin bonded plywood 树脂胶合板resin bonded 树脂粘结的resin cement 树脂胶合剂resin cored solder 松香芯焊锡条resin cored solder 松香心焊锡条resin emulsion 树脂乳状液resin ester 酯化树脂resin flake 树脂薄片resin glass 树脂玻璃resin glass 塑料玻璃resin glue 树脂粘合剂resin glue 树脂粘结剂resin matrix 树脂基体resin mold type transistor 树脂模盘型晶体管resin oil 树脂油resin paint 树脂漆resin plasticizer 树脂增塑剂resin putty 树脂油灰resin 树脂resin 树脂松香树脂制品用树脂处理resin-bonded plywood 树脂胶合板resinoid 势固树脂a.树脂状的resinoid 势固树脂树脂状的resinous 树脂的resipsa loquitur 事物本身说明问题resist film 保膜resist 保层抗蚀剂抵抗resist 抗蚀剂resistance alloy 电阻合金resistance area of shank and crown 锚干及锚冠的抗埋面积resistance box 电阻箱resistance braking 能耗制动resistance breaker 电阻断路器resistance bridge 电阻电桥resistance bulb 变阻灯泡resistance butt joint 电阻对焊接头resistance capacitance coupled amplifier 电阻-电容耦合放大器resistance capacitance network 电阻-电容网络resistance capacitance transistor logic 电阻-电容晶体管逻辑resistance capacity coupling 阻容耦合resistance coating 防护涂层resistance coefficient 阻力系数resistance coil 电阻线圈resistance condenser coupled 阻容耦合resistance controller 电阻控制器resistance coupled amplifier 电阻耦合放大器resistance coupling 电阻耦合resistance curve 阻力曲线resistance drop 电阻电压降resistance drop 电阻压降resistance dynamometer carriage 阻力仪拖车resistance experiment 阻力试验resistance factor 阻抗因数resistance flash butt welding 闪光对接焊resistance force 阻力resistance furnace 电阻炉resistance heating 电阻加热resistance in parallel 并联电阻resistance in series 串联电阻resistance in waves 波浪中阻力resistance law 阻力定律resistance lead 电阻引线resistance losses 电阻损耗resistance magnetometer 电阻式磁强计resistance material 电阻材料resistance meter 电阻表resistance modulus 阻力模量resistance of aging 抗老化能力resistance of exhaust 排气阻力resistance of friction 摩擦阻力resistance of ground connection 接地电阻resistance of medium 介质电阻resistance of oxidation 抗氧化能力resistance of rudder 舵阻力resistance of trailing stream 尾流阻力resistance potentiometer 电阻电位计resistance pressure 阻力resistance protection 电阻保装置resistance pyrometer 电阻高温计resistance regulator 电阻调节器resistance sensor 电阻传感器resistance speed curve 阻力-速度曲线resistance spot welding 接触点焊resistance standard 电阻标准resistance switch 电阻开关resistance temperature detector 电阻式温度探测器resistance test 阻力试验resistance thermometer bulb 电阻温度计管resistance thermometer 电阻温度表resistance thermometer 电阻温度计resistance to bend 抗弯能力resistance to brittle fracture 抗脆裂性resistance to case 对机壳电阻resistance to chemical attack 抗化学腐蚀能力resistance to cleavage 抗裂性能resistance to compression 抗压缩能力resistance to corrosion 抗蚀能力resistance to flooding 抗浸水性resistance to ground 对地电阻resistance to heat 耐热性能resistance to rolling 横摇阻力resistance to rust 抗锈性resistance to shear 抗剪能力resistance to slip 滑动阻力resistance to sparking 击穿电阻resistance to tension 抗拉能力resistance to wear and tear 耐磨性resistance to wear 抗磨强度resistance to wear 耐磨能力resistance toheat 耐热性能resistance transducer 电阻传感器resistance tube 电阻管resistance unit 电阻元件resistance valve 阻流阀resistance welding machine 电阻焊机resistance welding 电阻焊resistance welding 电阻焊接resistance winding 欧姆绕组resistance wire strain gauge 电阻丝应变仪resistance 抵抗resistance 电阻阻力resistance 电阻阻力阻抗resistance 流动阻力resistance 蠕变强度resistance 阻力;抵抗;电阻resistance 阻力电阻resistance 阻力电阻阻抗抗…性resistance-capacitance 电阻-电容resistance-inductance-capacitance 电阻-电抗-电容resistance-speed curve 阻力速度关系曲线resistance-welding process 电阻焊工艺resistant coefficient 船舶阻力系数resistant 防腐剂resisted roll 有阻尼横摇resisted rolling 阻尼横摇resister 防腐剂resisting corrosion 抗腐蚀性resisting medium 阻尼介质resisting moment 阻力矩resisting 抵抗的稳定的resisting 抗蠕变的resistive loading 电阻性负载resistive transducer 电阻传感器resistive 有阻力的电阻的resistive-capacitive 阻—容的resistivity 比阻resistivity 电阻率resistor board 电阻器板resistor house 舱面电机操纵室resistor house 电动机控制器室resistor starting 电阻器起动resistor transistor logic 电阻-晶体管逻辑resistor 电阻resistor 电阻电阻器resistor 电阻器resistor-capacitor diode transistor logic 电阻电容二极管晶体管逻辑resistor-capacitor-transistor logic 电阻电容晶体管逻辑resistor-transistor logic 电阻—晶体管逻辑resistron 光阻摄像管resite 已凝酚醛树脂resitol 可凝酚醛树脂resnatron 分米波超高功率四极管resol 可溶酚醛树脂resolder 再焊接resolder 重焊resolution in bearing 方位分辨力resolution in range 距离分辨力resolution in range 距离分辨能力resolution of force 力分解resolution of vectors 矢量分析resolution 清晰度resolution 清晰度;分辨能力resolution 析像能力resolve 解析resolve 使分解resolver 分解器resolver 分解器;分相器resolver 解算装置resolving power 分辨能力resolving time 分辨时间resonance amplifier 调谐放大器resonance amplitude 共振振幅resonance bridge 谐振电桥resonance chamber 谐振空腔、谐振箱resonance changer 共振变换装置resonance characteristic 共振特性resonance check test 共振检查试验resonance circuit 谐振电路resonance condition 共振状态resonance condition 共振状态共振条件resonance current 谐振电流resonance curve 共振曲线resonance frequency meter 谐振式频率计resonance frequency 谐振频率resonance indicator 谐振式指示器resonance inspection test 共振检查试验resonance instrument 谐振式仪器resonance irradiation 共振辐照resonance level 谐振级resonance model 共振模型resonance modulus 共振模量resonance peak 谐振峰resonance phenomenon 共鸣现象resonance point 共振点resonance potential 谐振电位resonance range 共振区resonance speed 共振转速resonance test 共振试验resonance transformer 谐振式变压器resonance vibration 共振resonance wavemeter 谐振式波长计resonance zone 谐振区resonance 共振resonance 谐振resonant cavity 空腔谐振器resonant cavity 谐振空腔resonant combustion phase 共振燃烧状态resonant frequency 谐振频率resonant frequency 谐振频率共振频率resonant heaving 谐振垂荡resonant iris 谐振膜片resonant mode 谐振模resonant pitching 谐振纵摇resonant rolling 共振横摇resonant speed 共振转速resonant type muffler 共振式哨声器resonant type muffler 共振式消声器resonant vibration 共振resonant 共振的resonant 谐振的resonator 谐振器resonator 谐振器共鸣器resorb 再吸收resorber 吸收器resorcinol 间苯二酚resorption refrigerating system 再吸收式制冷系统resorption refrigerating system 再吸收试制冷系统resorption 再吸收resort 场所resource limit exceeded 超出资源限度resource 资源resource 资源办法resources allocation and multiple project scheduling 资源分配及多计划调度resources data file 资料数据文件respacing 重间隔respacing 重间隙respectively 各自的相应的respectively 各自的相应的相应地respectively 相应地respects 方面respirator 呼吸器respirator 呼吸器防尘面罩respirator 口罩resplicing 重铰接respond 反应respond 响应respondentia bond 货物抵押借款契约respondentia 货物抵押借款responder beacon 应答式无线电指向标responder beacon 应答式无线电指向标应答信标responder beacon 应答信标responder 船载)雷达应答器应答机responder 应答器responder-beacon 应答器信标responding value 动作值response alarm 越超警报响应信号response behaviour 反应状态response capacity 反应能力response characteristic 响应特性曲线response characteristic 响应特性曲线灵敏度特性曲线response curve 响就碘线灵敏度特性曲线response curve 响就碘线响应曲线response curve 响应曲线response delay 反应延迟response element 敏感元件response function 响应函数response in shallow water 浅水反应response lag 反应滞后response on radar displays 雷达显示特性response rate 加载性response spectral density 响应谱密度response time 响应时间response to rudder force 对舵力的响应response to rudder 应舵response 回答response 控制反应response 特性曲线;响应response 响应response 响应响应曲线responser =responsor询问机接收部分responser 雷达应答器)询问机接收部分responsibilities between vessels 船舶之间的责任responsibilities for delay in delivery of the vessel 延迟交船责任responsibilities of agents 代理人职责responsibility clause 责任条款responsibility for counterfeiting nationality and illegal hanging national flag 假冒国籍非法悬挂国旗的责任responsibility for inspection 检验责任responsibility of sea transport terminal opevator 海上运输港站经营人责任responsibility 偿付能力responsibility 偿付能力响应性responsibility 响应性responsible operator position 责任话务员座席responsible operator position 责任话务员座席responsive 响应的responsor 船载接收机responsor 询问机接收部分responsorrestart 使)再起动resported discontinued 据报已停止使用rest bar 支承扁钢rest contact 静触点rest pin 支承销rest potential 稳定电位rest room 休息舱rest 架rest 休止restart capability 再起动能力restart command circuit 再起动指令电路restart key 再起动键restart 再起动restatement of the law of conflict of laws of the u.s.a. 美国冲突法汇编restaurant 饭店resting keel 坐坞龙骨resting point 支持点resting 搁置的restinga 浅滩restitution 归还restitution 恢复restlessness 不安定航向不稳性restorability 复原能力restorability 恢复能力restoration of class 船级恢复restoration of class 恢复船级restoration of class 恢复船级船级恢复restoration of original condition 恢复原状restoration 恢复restorative force 恢复力restorative 恢复的restore 还原restore 恢复restore 恢复;复原;修复;归还restorer 恢复器restorer 恢复设备restoring circuit 复原电路restoring repair 恢复性修理restoring spring 复原弹簧restoring time 恢复时间restoring 恢复的restowage 倒载翻舱restowage 重装restrain 限制restrain 抑制restrained beam 端部约束梁restrained beam 两端固定梁restrained line 固定管道restrainer 限制器restrainer 限制器抑制剂restrainer 抑制剂restraining moment 限制力矩restraining spring 抑制弹簧restraint force 约束力restraint of labour 限制工作restraint test 固定试验restraint 抑制restraints of labor 限制劳动restriced channel 限制水道restrict 限制restricted anchorage 特许锚地restricted application 限制适用restricted area 禁区restricted area 受限制区域(可以通航restricted areas 限制区域restricted cargo 受限制货物restricted coasting 沿海航线restricted condition 限制条件restricted data 内部资料restricted device 限制式装置restricted duration 限制期限restricted fire risk 限制失火危险restricted operator certificate 限用操作员证书restricted operator's certificate 限制报务员证书restricted service notation 有限航区标志restricted service 有限航区航运restricted temperature measuring device 限制式的温度测量设备restricted use 控制使用restricted visibility 能见度不良restricted visibility 能见度不良狭视距restricted visibility 能见度受限制restricted visibility 狭视距restricted visibility 限制能见度restricted voyage 限制航行restricted water effect 限制航道效应restricted water 受限制水域restricted waters 受限制水域restricted 受限制的restricted 限制的禁止的restricted-draft ship 限制吃水船restriction valve 节流阀restriction 限制restrictive immunity 有限豁免restrictor check valve 止回节流阀restrictor valve 节流阀restrictor 节流圈restrictor 限制器节流阀restrictor 限制器节流圈气阻restrike 再敲击再放电再触发再闪击resuable 可再用的result 结果resultant current 合成电流resultant deflection 合成偏转resultant error 合成误差resultant field 合成场resultant force 合力resultant lift 总升力resultant movement 合成运动resultant pitch 合成节距resultant quantity 合成量resultant speed 合成速度resultant stress 合成应力resultant tide 合成潮resultant velocity 合成速度resultant voltage 合成电压resultant wind velocity 合成风速resultant wind 合成风resultant 合力resultant 组合resultant 俣力resume diplomatic relations 恢复外交关系resume 恢复resume 重新开始resume 重新开始恢复resuperheat 再过热resuperheater 再过热器resuperheating 再过热resupply-at-sea light 海上补给信号识别灯resurvey 再看resuscitator 复苏器retail price 零售价格retain 保留retained earnings 净收益retainer seal 护圈密封retainer 护圈retainer 护圈止动器retainer 律师费retaining battens 护条retaining bolt 留挂螺栓retaining circuit 保持电路retaining coil 保持线圈retaining current 吸持电流retaining dam 拦水坝retaining pawl 制动爪retaining plate 护板retaining ring for piston pin 活塞销挡圈retaining ring 扣环retaining screw 固定螺丝retaining valve 止回阀retaining 保留retaliatory tariff 报复关税retally note 重理单retard of tide 迟潮现象retard start 减速起动retard 迟到延迟retard 防止阻滞延迟retard 延迟retardant 延迟的retardation efficiency 减速效率retardation of mean solar time 平太阳时迟滞差retardation of phase 相位滞后retardation of solar on side real time 恒星时换算平时的减量retardation of tide 潮汐迟滞差retardation of tide 潮汐延迟retardation of tide 潮汐延迟潮汐迟滞差retardation path 减速航迹retardation 延迟retardation 阻滞作用retarded admission 延迟进气retarded control 迟延调节retarded flow 减速流动retarded ignition 延迟点火retarded inflow 减速进流retarded motion 减速运动retarded velocity 减速度retarded 延迟的retarder operator 减速器操纵员retarder 减速器retarder 减速器延时器延迟剂retarding action 延迟动作retarding disc 制动盘retarding field 减速场retarding force 减速力retarding ignition 延迟点火retarding line 延迟线retarding mechanism 减速机构retarding phase 滞后相位retarding torque 制动转矩retarding travel 减速行程retarding 延迟retarding 阻滞retarding 阻滞延迟减速retemper 再次回火retention of class 保留船级retention of oil on board 船上保留油量额retention of oil on board 将污油留在船上retention of oil on board 将污油留在船上船上保留油量额retention of qualification 合格资格保留retention of residue on board 将残余物留在船上retention of title clause 物权保留条款retention time 保留时间retention volume 保留体积retention 保存retention 自保额retention 自留额保留retentive alloy 硬磁合金retentive magnetism 剩磁retentive magnetism 顽磁性retentive 保持的retentivity 保持力顽磁性retentivity 保持性剩磁顽磁性retentivity 剩磁retentivity 顽性;保持性retest 再试验reticle 分度线reticle 丝网reticule 分度线reticuli 网罟座的reticulum 网罟星座retilinear current 往复流retiming 重新定时retiming 重新正时retina character reader 网膜字符阅读器retire 退retired line of position 后移位置线retired veteran worker 退休老工人retirement pension 退休金retorsion 报复;反驳retorsion 报复反驳retort gas 蒸馏气体retort stoker 反转炉排机械加煤机retort 反击扭转曲颈瓶retort 曲颈瓶retortion 报复retortion 报复;反驳retortion 反报retouch ct.修饰retrace ratio 回描率retrace time 回描时间retrace 回描回扫retrace 回扫retract 收缩retract 缩回retract 缩进retractable bollard 可收缩带缆桩retractable fin stabilizer 伸缩式减摇鳍装置retractable soot blower 伸缩式吹灰器retractable steerable thruster 可伸缩可操纵推力器retractable type 伸缩式retractable 能伸缩的retractile drawbridge 拖曳桥retractile 伸缩自由的retractor ram 退滩装置retransmission identification signal 重发标识信号retransmission still being attempted 仍在试图重新发送retransmission 转播retransmit 转播retransmitted 转播的retransmitter 中继发射机retransmitter 转播发射机retreatment 重新处理retrieval time 恢复时间retrieval 恢复retrieval 恢复弥补retrieve 回收retrieve 回收打捞补偿恢复retrieve 检索收回retrieve 捞回;收回;挽回retriever boat 救援船retriever 回收船retriever 回收船回收器挽救者retrieving arrangement 回收装置retrieving line 取回绳retrimming 重新调整重新平衡retrimminng 重新调整重新平衡retroaction 再生反作用反馈retroactive amplification 再生放大反馈放大retroactive audion 再生检波管retroactive effect 有追溯效力retroactive recognization 追认retroactive 再生的反馈的retrocede 转分保retrocession welding method 后退焊接法retrofit testing 更新试验retrofit 更新retrograda motion 逆行retrogradation 逆行retrograde condensation 反凝结retrograde motion 逆行retrograde vaporization 反汽化retrograde 后退的retrograde 后退的次序颠倒的retrograding coast 退缩海岸retrogression 逆行retrogressive wave motion 后退波动retrogressive winding 倒退绕组retrogressive 倒退的retrospective 追溯return air 回流空气return bend u 形弯头return bend u形弯头回弯管回转弯头return bend 回转弯头return bent pipe 回弯管return block 开口滑车return cam 回行凸轮return cargo freight 回运货运费return cargo 回程货回航货回运货物return cargo 回运货物return certificate 归国证书return chute 回油槽return circuit 回路return clause 退回条款退回保险费条款return commission 回扣return commission 回扣return connecting rod engine 往复连杆式发动机return coupling 反馈return current 回流return current 回流返回电流return curve 回复曲线return factor 回复系数return fire-tube boiler 回焰式火管锅炉return flame boiler 回焰式火管锅炉return flame 回焰return flow atomizer 回流雾化器return flow combustion chamber 逆流式燃烧室return flow compressor 回流式压缩机return flow oil atomizer 回流式喷油器return flow scavenging 回流扫气return flow solenoid valve 回流电磁阀return flow 回流return freight 回程运费return gear 回行装置return header 回流集管return journey 返航return journey 回程return line 回流管路return line 回流管器return load 回程货物return loss 回波损耗return main 回流总管return mechanism 回行机构return motion 回行运动return of goods 退货return of original 返还原物return of post 请即回电return of premium 退回保险费return oil system 回油系统return on investment 投资回收return passage 回路通道return pipe 回行管return piston stroke 活塞回程return premium clause 退费条款return premium of vessel 船舶定期保险退保费return premium 退费return premium 退费退还保险费return premium 退回部分或全部保险费return refrigerant velocity 制冷剂吸入速度return spring 回动弹簧return stroke 回行冲程return stroke 回行行程return ticket 来回客票return ticket 来回客票来回票return ticket 来回票return time 回描时间return to bias 归零制return to normal 回复正常return to zero system 归零制return to zero 复零return to zero 复零归零return trace 回描return tray 回油盘return trip cp 往返航次租船合同return trip 返航return trip 双程return tube boiler 回焰式火管锅炉return valve 回流阀return voyage charter 双程租船return voyage 返航return voyage 返回航程return water pipe 回水管return wire 回线return 报酬return 返回return 回复宣告return 回行return 退回return-circuit rig 反向导流器return-flow atomizer 回流雾化器return-flow atomizer 燃油回流雾化器return-flue boiler 回焰式锅炉return-to-zero 归零return-to-zero 归零制returnable container 可回收的容器或集装箱returncargo 退回货物returned cargo 退回的货物returned fissile material 再生核燃料returned material report 退料单returned tube boiler 回焰式火管锅炉returned voyage 返航returned 回行的returning spring 复原弹簧returns of premium-hulls 船舶保险退费reusable container 可反复使用的容器或集装箱rev down 使慢转rev up 使快转rev 一次回转加速转速vi.加快转速rev 一次回转加速转速加快转速revaluation 重新估价revalving 更换电子管更换阀revenue and expenditure 收支;岁入与岁出revenue and expenditure 收支岁入与岁出revenue boat 缉私船revenue crisis 收入危revenue cruiser 海关巡逻船revenue cutter 海关巡逻快艇海关巡逻艇revenue cutter 缉私巡艇revenue cutter 巡逻艇revenue ensign 缉私船船旗revenue officer 税务官员revenue stamp 印花税票revenue tariff 财政关税revenue ton 计费吨revenue vessel 海关巡逻艇revenue 收入revenue 收益revenue 税收收入reverberating echo 混响回波reverberation elimination 混响消除reverberation level 混响级reverberation meter 混响时间测量计reverberation method 混响法reverberation 反射reverberation 反射热reverberation 混响reverberatory furnace 反射加热炉reverberatory wire net 反射金属网reverberatory 反射的reversal drum 换向转鼓reversal of control 操纵无效reversal of current 电流反向reversal of flow 逆流reversal of magnetism 磁性变换reversal of pole 极性变换reversal of stress 反应力reversal of stroke 反行程reversal protection 倒转保reversal time 换向时间reversal 倒转reversal 反变reversal 反转reverse acting control element 反作用控制元件reverse acting control element 反作用控制元件反作用调节元件reverse and reduction gear 反转减速装置reverse and reduction gear 换向及减速装置reverse bar 反角材reverse bar 反肋骨reverse bearing 反方位reverse bending test 反复弯曲试验reverse bias 反偏压reverse blocking thyristor 反向阻断可控硅reverse blocking 反向阻断reverse breakdown 反向击穿reverse charging acceptance not subscribed 背面费用的接受未登录reverse circuit 反作用电路reverse clutch 倒车离合器reverse conducting thyristor 反向导通可控硅reverse connection 反接reverse course 反航向reverse current braking 逆电流制动reverse current circuit breaker 逆电流断路器reverse current protecting equipment 逆电流保设备reverse current protection 逆电流保reverse current relay 逆电流继电器reverse current relay 逆流继电器reverse current relay 逆流继电器逆流继电器reverse current release 逆电流释放器-current test逆电流试验reverse current time-lag relay 逆电流时延继电器reverse current trip 逆电流自动脱扣reverse current 反向电流reverse curve 反向曲线reverse cycle heating 逆循环供热reverse cycle 逆循环reverse direction 反方向reverse direction 反向reverse drive gear 换向传动装置reverse driven gear 换向驱动装置reverse electrode phenomena 反极现象reverse electrode phenomenon 反电极现象reverse eye hook 转眼钩reverse feedback 负反馈reverse flow combustion chamber 逆流式燃烧室reverse flow 反向流动reverse frame angle 反肋骨角材reverse frame 反肋骨reverse frame 内底横骨reverse gate 反向门reverse gear assembly 换向装置reverse gear mechanism 倒车机构reverse gear 倒车机构reverse key shackle 扭向卸扣reverse laid 反搓reverse lever 换向杆reverse motion 反向运动reverse motion 逆动reverse movement 反向运动reverse n. 反向reverse osmosis desalination plant 反渗透除盐装置reverse osmosis desalination 反渗透除盐reverse osmosis device 反渗透装置reverse osmosis method 反渗透法reverse over-current relay 逆过电流继电器reverse phase relay 逆相继电器reverse pitch 反螺距reverse polarity 反极性reverse power protection 逆功率保reverse power relay 逆功率继电器reverse power test 逆功率试验reverse power tripping device 逆功率脱扣装置reverse power 逆功率reverse proportionality 的比例reverse proportionality 反比例reverse reduction gear box 可倒转减速齿轮箱reverse reduction gear 可倒转减速装置reverse reduction gearbox 倒顺车减速齿轮箱reverse relay 逆流继电器reverse rod 换向杆reverse rotation 反转reverse running 倒车reverse screw 反向螺旋reverse screw 反向螺旋回动螺旋reverse shaft 换向轴reverse signal 反转信号reverse starting sequence 换向起动程序reverse steam brake 回汽刹车reverse steam 回汽reverse stroke 回行冲程reverse stroke 回行行程reverse switch 换向开关reverse thrust 反推力reverse tiller 反装舵柄reverse torsion machine 扭转疲劳试验机reverse transfer admittance 反向转移导纲纳reverse turbine 倒车涡轮reverse turn 反转reverse valve 回动阀reverse voltage 反向电压reverse 倒退reverse 颠倒reverse 反向reverse 反转reverse-current 反向电流reverse-thrust nozzle 反推力制动喷管reversed bending 反向弯曲reversed bias 反偏压reversed damping 逆阻尼reversed frame 内底横骨reversed phase 反相reversed polarity electrode 反极性电极reversed polarity 反极性reversed screw steering gear 反向螺旋式操舵装置reversed stress 反应力reversed true bearing 逆真方位reversed turning 反向回转reversed 反向的reversed 逆的reverselever 逆转操纵杆reverser 倒转机构换向开关reverser 换向开关reverser 换向器reversibility 可撤销性reversibility 可逆性reversible propeller 变距推进器reversible action 可逆过程reversible booster 可逆升压机reversible camshaft 可换向凸轮轴reversible camshaft 可逆升压机reversible capstan 可逆绞盘reversible cell 可逆电池reversible change 可逆变化reversible clutch 正倒车离合器reversible controller 可逆控制器reversible counter 可逆计数器reversible cycle 可逆循环reversible diesel engine 可倒转柴油机reversible double filter 可换用双联滤器reversible engine 可倒转发动机reversible engine 可反转发动机reversible engine 可逆转发动机reversible hatch cover 可翻转舱口盖reversible lay days 可调剂使用的装卸日数reversible liferaft 可翻转救生筏reversible motor 可倒转电动机reversible motor 可逆电动机reversible motor 可逆转电动机reversible process 可逆过程reversible propeller 变推进器reversible propeller 可倒转螺旋桨reversible propeller 可逆螺距螺旋桨reversible pump 可倒转泵reversible pump 可逆转泵reversible screw 变距推进器reversible turbine 可倒转涡轮机reversible turbine 可逆转涡轮机reversible winch 可逆绞车reversible winch 可逆转绞车reversible 可倒转的reversible 可逆的reversiblepropeller 变距推进器reversing current 往复流reversing wheel 换向手轮reversing alarm 倒转信号reversing and starting gear 倒车及起动装置reversing angle 换向角reversing arm 回动臂reversing arrangement 倒车装置reversing arrangement 换向装置reversing bucket 倒车叶片reversing chamber 蒸汽回流室reversing clutch 换向离合器reversing commutator 电流方向转换器reversing contactor 换向接触器reversing contacts 可逆触点reversing container 翻倾式容器reversing control lever 换向控制杆reversing control system 换向控制系统reversing control 换向控制reversing controller 可逆控制器reversing coupling complement 换向联轴器总成reversing current 往复潮流reversing cylinder 换向气缸reversing cylinder 换向汽缸reversing drive 回动装置reversing engine 倒转发动机reversing engine 可倒转发动机reversing engine 可逆转发动机reversing frame 反肋骨reversing gas turbine 可倒转燃气轮机reversing gear box 倒车齿轮箱reversing gear 反转装置reversing gear 换向齿轮reversing gear 换向齿轮换向装置reversing hand wheel 换向手轮reversing handle 换向手柄。
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海院油气储运专业英语词汇* absorption n. 吸收* accumulate vt. 积累，聚集access manway 人孔* activated alumina 活性铝，铝钒土* active site 活性中心adjacent a. 近邻的* adsorbent n. &a. 吸附剂，吸附的* adsorber n. 吸附塔* adsorption n. 吸附* adsorption tower 吸附塔* aerial cooler 空气冷却器affinity n. 亲和力afloat a. 漂浮的* agitation n. 搅动allow for 给…创造条件，允许* aluminum sulfate 硫酸铝* amine n. 胺* ammonia n. 氨* annular space 环形空间* aromatics n. 芳烃articulate v. 绞接，用活节连接asbestos n. 石棉* ascend v. 上升，往上走* asphalt n. 沥青asphyxiation n. 窒息* associated crude-oil stream （气井井流的）伴生原油* atmospheric heat exchanger 空气换热器* atmospheric distillation 常压蒸馏* atmospheric pressure 常压* auxiliary process 辅助工艺atop 在…的顶上，在顶上* back pressure 回压，背压* baffle n. 挡板，折流板* barrel n. 桶* batching n. 批量* batch treating 批量处理bauxite n. 铝钒土* bead n. 小珠；焊珠；焊道* blockage n. 阻塞，堵塞be designed for 打算用作，为…而设计* be referred to as 叫做，称为* boiling point 沸点bolted tank 螺栓罐boost n. & v. 提高，增加booster pump 增压泵* bottoms塔底产品* bottleneck n. 瓶颈；薄弱环节* bring about 引起，产生* Brownian movement 布朗运动* bubble tray 泡罩塔盘buckle v. 弯曲变形，变成起伏不平bulge v. 隆起，凸起butterfly valve 蝶阀* butylene n. 丁烯bund v &n. 作堤；堤岸* burner n. 燃烧器burnout n. 烧毁，烧坏* butane n. 丁烷by virtue of 由于* by-pass valve 旁通阀* capillary n. &a. 毛细管（的）* capital n.& a. 资本（的）* carbon-carbon bond scission 碳碳键断裂cargo n. 船只* carrier n. 载体* catalyst/oil ratio催化剂/油比率* catalytic cracking 催化裂化categorize vt. 分类，把…归类* calcium carbonate 碳酸钙* carbon dioxide 二氧化碳* catalyst n. 催化剂* cavitation n. 气蚀central dispatch office 中心调度室* chamber n. 反应室chem-electric treater 电化学处理器* chemical injection pump 化学药剂注入泵* chloride n. 氯化物* choke n. 节流件,油(气)嘴,堵塞city utility 城市公用事业cling v. 粘住，紧贴coastal a. 海岸的* coalescence n. 聚结，凝聚，合并* coalescing baffle 聚结板* coke n. 焦炭* coke deposition积碳* collision n. 碰撞* cooling coil 冷却盘管* compressor station 压气站* continuous phase 连续相* control valve 控制阀* conversion n. 转化率* convert v. 转化* crack v. 裂化cross-country pipeline 跨州管道* crude oil 原油* cut oil 含水油* decomposition temperature 分解温度* definition n. 定义Deflector n. 导向，折流；导流片deflector baffle 导流挡板* dehydration n. 脱水，干燥* dehydrator n. 脱水器* delayed coking 延迟焦化* desalt vt. 脱盐* deasphalter n. 脱沥青* desiccant n. &a.干燥剂；干燥的desiccant bed 干燥剂床层* DEG, diethylene glycol 二甘醇* desulfurization n. 脱硫* deteriorate v. 变坏，降低品质* dew point 露点* dew point depression 露点降diaphragm n. 膜片，隔膜* diesel fuel 柴油* dilute v.& a. 稀释（的）* dilute solution 稀溶液* diolefine n. 双烯化合物* direct heater 加热炉* discharge vt. 排出，释放* discharge pressure 排出压力* discontinuous phase 非连续相* distillate n. 蒸馏* distillation temperature 蒸馏温度displacement-type 置换式，容积式* dispersed phase 分散相* dispersible a. 可分散的* disposal n. 处理，排放disrupt v. 分裂，中断disruption n. 中断* dissolve v. 溶解，溶液化dissipate v. 消耗(散) dissipation n. 消散，消除* distillation n. 蒸馏distortion n. 变形，扭曲* distributor pipe 分配管，布液管disturb vt. 干扰* downcomer n.降液管* downflow direction向下流动的方向* downhole pump 井下泵dotted line 虚线* downtime n. 停运时间* drain n. 排放口，排污管* drip n. 滴水器，水滴* droplet n. 液滴drum n. 反应鼓* drying agent 干燥剂* dual emulsion 双重乳状液* dump v. 清除，倾卸eccentricity n. 偏心度* electrostatic coalescer 静电聚结器* electrostatic line of force 电力线* elevated temperature 较高的反应温度eliminate vt. 消除，排除* emulsifier n. 乳化剂* emulsion n. 乳状液，乳化液* emulsion breaker= emulsion-breaking chemical 破乳剂* emulsifying agent 乳化剂encircle vt. 围绕，包围end product 终端产品* epoxy n. 环氧树脂* ethane n. 乙烷* ethylene n. 乙烯* evaporate vt. 蒸发* excessive ad. 过量的* exothermic ad. 放热的expansion refrigeration 膨胀制冷* external phase 外相exhaust stack 排气烟囱* extractor n. 提取器* extraction n. 抽取，提炼family of curves 曲线簇* Fahrenheit华氏度* feed n. 原料feedstock n. 原料* feedstock conversion原料转化率* feedstock quality原料性质* feasibility n. 可行性* field-processing method 现场处理法，现场加工法* filter n. 过滤器* filter separation 过滤式分离器finely ad. 微细的fire-retardant wall 防火墙* fixed-bed 固定床flare n. 火焰，火炬* flash n. 闪光，闪蒸* flash separator 闪蒸分离器* flash zone 闪蒸区flexibility n. 灵活性* flowing pressure 流动压力* flow controller 流量控制器* flow diagram 流程图* flue n. 烟道* fluid-bed 流化床* fluid-jacket heater 水套加热炉* fluid coking 流化焦化* formation n. 地层，岩层；形成物* freezing point 冰点，凝固点fractional a. 分数的，分馏的* fractional distillation 精镏，分馏* fractionation n. 精镏，分镏* fractionating deck 蒸馏板fraction n. 分数fracture n. 破裂，断裂* free water 游离水，自由水* free water knockout (FWKO) 游离水分离器* furnace n. 炉* gage column 量液管，液位指示管galvanize vt. 通电流于…；电镀，镀锌于* gas gathering system 集气系统* gas hydrates 气体水化物* gasoline n. 汽油* gas process plant 气体处理厂* gas vent 通气口，通气管* gas transmission pipeline 输气干线* gathering line 集油（气）管线* gauge n. 仪表vt. 测量* globule n. 液滴，小球* glycol n. 已二醇，甘醇* glycol absorber tower 甘醇吸收塔* glycol dehydrator 甘醇脱水器* granulate v. 使成颗粒handrail n. 扶手，栏杆hazardous a. 危险的，有害的header n. 汇管，集管* heater n. 加热炉，加热器* heater-treater 加热处理器* heat exchanger 换热器* heating load 热负荷* heating oil 加热用油* helium n. 氦* heteroatom n. 杂原子* higher boiling component 高沸点化合物hinge v. 以…而定* homogeneous a. 均匀的homogeneous mixture 匀质混合物hostile a. 恶劣的* hot spot 局部过热，过热点* hydrate inhibitor 水化物抑制剂（防冻剂）hurdle n. 篱笆，障碍* hydrate n. 水化物，水合物* hydrocarbon n. 烃（类），碳氢化合物（类）* hydrocracking 加氢裂化* hydrodemetallization 加氢脱金属* hydrodesulfurization 加氢脱硫* hydrogen n. 氢气* hydrogen consumption 氢耗* hydrogenolysis 氢解* hydrogen partial pressure 氢分压* hydrogen sulfide 硫化氢* hydrotreating 加氢处理* immiscible a. 不能混合的，非互溶的* impurity n. 杂质in conjunction wit h…连同，与…协力* indirect heater 间接加热炉* injector n. 注射器，喷射泵innovative a. 创新的* inspect vt. 检查，检测instrument gas 仪表气intended life 预期寿命* interfere (with) vi.干涉，妨碍* intermittent a. 间断的，断续的* internal a. &n. 内部的；(pl.) 内部构件* internal phase 内相internal firebox heater 内火箱加热炉intimately ad. 紧密地* investment n. 投资，花费* iron sulfide 硫化铁* isobutylene n. 异丁烯* isoparaffin n. 异构烷烃* jet fuel 喷气燃料joint n. 接头joint-venture company 合资公司jug n. 水罐，水壶keep pace with 与…保持同步* kerosene n. 煤油* lateral a. 侧面地，横向地；n. 分支管，支线* lean solution 贫液* lease n. 矿场，租借物* lease operator 矿场操作LACT (lease automatic-custody transfer) 矿场自动交接转输系统* level control 液位控制lightweight a. 轻便的* liquid level 液位* liquid-phase 液相* liquefaction n. 液化liquefy v. 使液化* LNG=liquefied natural gas 液化天然气* liquefied petroleum gases (LPG)=液化石油气* lubricant n. 润滑剂* lubricator n. 润滑器，化学药剂容器* malfunction n. 故障，失灵manifold n. 管汇main line bypass 主管线旁通* major product主要产物* manually ad. 手动地* mass-transfer zone 传质区meter run 计量线* mechanical separation 机械分离* mechanism of hydrocracking 加氢裂化机理* medium n. 介质mercaptan n. 硫醇* merge vi. 合并，沉没* metal sulfides金属硫化物* methane n. 甲烷* methanol n. 甲醇* microscopic a. 显微的，极微的mid-continent n. 中大陆mileage n. 里程* mild ad. 缓和的* mist n. 油雾，湿气* mist extractor 除雾器，捕雾器mobile a. 运动的，活动的* molecular-sieve 分子筛* molecular weight 分子量* monocyclic aromatics 单环芳烃* monoolefine n. 单烯烃化合物* moving-bed 移动床multitude n. 许多municipal a. 城市的* mutual a. 共同的，相互的* naphtha n. 石脑油* natural gas 天然气* neutralize vt. 使中和，抵消，失效，抑制* nickel (Ni) n. 镍* nominal a. 公称的* nominal size 公称尺寸* noncorrosive emulsion 非腐蚀性乳状液* nonvolatile fraction不挥发组成* normal butane 正丁烷obstacle n. 障碍* objectionable a. 有害的* octane number 辛烷值* offshore n. 海洋offshore production platform海洋采油平台* oil-in-water type 水包油型* oil-soluble a. 油溶性的oil truck 油罐车* olefin intermediate 烯烃中间产物open flow 明火* operating pressure 操作压力* optimize v. 优化option n. 选择；可选方案* organic acid 有机酸ounce n. 盎司（＝1/12磅）* overflow v. 溢流oxyacetylene n. 氧乙炔* packed column 填料塔* packaged unit 成套装置，可移动装置pantagraph n. 缩放仪* paraffin n. 烷烃partial loading 不满负荷payment n. 支付（额）pinpoint vt. 指出，确认，为…准确定位permafrost n. 永久冻土periphery n. 圆周，周边* permeability n. 渗透率，渗透性platform n. 平台* plunger pump 柱塞泵pilot n. &a. 导向器；导向的，先导的pilot gas 引火气pin n. 大头针，图针* pipeline specification 管道规范* pipestill furnace 管式炉* pipe roughness 管子粗糙度piping n. 管道系统* polar molecule 极性分子pontoon n. （浮顶的）浮舱，浮筒* pore n. 细孔* pore structure 孔结构* porosity n. 孔隙，孔隙率port n. 孔，港口* preheat v. 预热* preheat coil 预热盘管* pressure drop 压降* pressure reducing valve 减压阀pressure control set point 压力控制设定值preferentially ad. 择优地primarily ad. 主要地，基本上primer mover 原动机* process n. 过程，工艺* process requirement 工艺要求* process variables 过程变量* processing facility 处理设备* product pipeline 成品油管道* pyrolysis n. 热解propagation n. 传播，普及* propane n. 丙烷* propylene n. 丙烯protrusion n. 伸出（物），突出（物）publicize vt. 大众化* purchase vt. 购买，采购；n. 购置，购得物* purification n. 净化* reaction chamber 反应室* reaction time 反应时间* reactor temperature 反应器温度* reboiler n. 重沸器，再沸器* recycle oil 循环油* recycle rate 循环比* remedy n. 补救，治疗* refining n. 炼制* refinery n. 炼厂* reflux n. 倒流，回流* reflux condenser 回流冷凝器* regenerate v. 使再生，使恢复（原来性质）* regeneration gas 再生气* regenerator n. 再生器* regenerator temperature 再生器温度* relief valve 泄压阀* replacement n. 代替* resemble (in) vt. 像，类似* reservoir n. 油气藏；油箱residence n. 居住，住处* residue n. 渣油resilient a. 有弹性的* resinous a. 含树脂的，树脂状的resultant a.（作为）结果（而产生）的* retention n. 保留，滞留* retention time 停留时间return bend 回弯头revamp v. 翻新* reverse emulsion 反相乳状液* rich solution 富液robust a. 坚固的，耐用的* rough separation 粗分safety head 安全头* sales line 销售管线salt water bearing formation含盐水地层* sample n. 油样* saturate vt. 使饱和* saturated gas 饱和气体*saturation n. 饱和（度）* saturation point 饱和点*s cale n. 结垢；vt. 使生水垢* scale deposit 水垢，积垢scaling n. 结垢，生成水垢scrubber n. 洗涤塔，涤气器screw n. 螺丝* sediment n. 沉积物，沉淀物* semicontinuous 半连续* sensor n. 传感器* severe a. 苛刻的shipment n. 装载货物shroud n. 护罩，屏蔽板*shutdown 停工，关闭* sidestream product 侧线产品* sludge n. 油泥，污泥* silica-gel n. 硅胶* sieve n.筛子，滤网vt. 筛分，过筛* soak v. 浸泡* soluble a. 可溶的sorber n. 吸附器，吸收器sour a. 酸的* space velocity 空速span n. 全长，跨距* spark-ignition 火花点火sparsely a. 稀少的spell n. （连续一段）时间spill v. 溢出* spot n. 斑点，污点，焊点* specification n. 详细说明；(pl.)技术要求，规范* specific gravity 比重* spreader n. 布液管，配液管* stable emulsion 稳定乳状液stem from 源自，起源于stiffen v. 加强，增强* still n. 蒸馏釜* still column 蒸馏柱，蒸馏塔stipulate v. 规定strainer n. 粗滤器，滤网，筛网* stripper n. 汽提（解吸）塔* stack n. 烟囱* stock tank 库存罐，矿场原油储罐* storage n. 储存stylize vt. 仿效* suction line 吸入管线* sulfide n. 硫化物* sulfur compounds 含硫化合物superimpose vt. 附加，把…加在…上supersede vt. 代替，取代supply gas 供气* surface active 表面活性surge n. 波动，喘振* surge tank 缓冲罐* surplus n. 剩余物*susceptible (to) a.灵敏的，敏感的* susceptibility n. 敏感性* suspend vt. 悬浮* switching valve 切换阀* tanker n. 油轮* tank battery 罐群，罐组* tank deck 罐顶* tar sand油砂* TEG, triethylene glycol 三甘醇* temperate a. 温和的* tendency n. 趋势* thermostat n.恒温器，温度调节器* thermal cracking热裂化* thermal reforming 热重整* thermally degrade 热降解* thickness n. 厚度* thread n. 螺纹thread coupling 螺纹接头* throughput n. 输量，产量tong n. 管钳* toughness n. 韧性，刚度* tower 塔* toxic a. 有毒的trade-off n. 折衷方案* transmission line 输气（干）管* tray n. 塔板* trunk line 干线* transformer n. 变压器* transmission n. 输气干线traverse vt. 横穿* treating process 处理工艺* trouble-free operation无故障操作* turbulence n. 紊流tube bundle 管束* tubular heater 管式加热炉ultimate user 最终用户* undersaturate v. 未饱和underway ad. 正在进行unduly ad. 过度地，不适当地* uneven flow 不均匀流动unkinkable a. 不会纽结的，不会缠绕的* urethane n. 氨基甲酸甲酯*urethane foam 聚氨脂泡沫* vacuum distillation减压蒸馏* vacuum gas oil 减压瓦斯油* vanadium (V) n. 钒* vapor-phase气相vapor-tight a. 气密的* vaporization loss 蒸发损失* vaporize v. 气化* vent v. 排入大气via prep. 经过，借助于violent a. 激烈的，极度的* visbreaking n. 减粘裂化* viscous a. 粘性的* viscosity n. 粘度，粘性* volatile ad. 挥发的* water bath 水浴* water-in-oil type 油包水型* water content 含水量welded tank 焊接罐wettable a. 可润湿的* well fluids 井（产）流（体）wildlife n. 野生动物wire-mesh mist extraction 丝网捕雾器* withdraw v. 抽取，提取* yield n. 收率。