小学英语语法总结及习题4一般将来时
(完整版)一般将来时态讲解及练习和答案
1、概述一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, next week, next year等。
Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will stay fresh for several days.为什么不把肉放在冰箱里?它可以保鲜好几天。
-You've left the light on. 你忘了关灯了。
- Oh , so I have. I'll go and turn it off. 噢,那我马上去关。
2、构成一般将来时由“助动词will/shall+动词原形”构成。
will用于第二、三人称,shall第一人称。
在口语中,will在名词或代词后常缩写为'll,will not简缩为won’t[wount]。
但在美国英语中,各种人称皆可用will。
He will help his sister with her lessons.他将帮助他妹妹做功课。
We won't be free this afternoon.今天下午我们没空。
3、一般将来时的用法(1)表示未来的动作或存在状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, next Sunday, soon, in a month, in the future等。
We shall leave for London next Monday.我们将在下周一去伦敦。
He will come to see you the day after tomorrow.后天他要来看你。
You will be 20 next year.明年你就二十了。
(2)表示将来反复发生的动作或习惯性动作We shall come and work in this factory every year.我们将每年来这工厂参加劳动。
【知识点归纳】小学英语语法素材-一般将来时知识点 练习 全国通用
一般将来时教学目标1.掌握一般将来时的使用条件,一般将来时时谓语动词的变化。
2.用一般将来时表情达意,传递正能量。
3.掌握时间词、句子的正确表达。
知识点梳理一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态句中一般有以下时间状语:tonight,in the future,tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天),in+段时间(在...之后)等。
二、基本结构:①主语+be going to + do;②主语+will+ do.③主语(只能为I /We)+shall+do三、否定句:在①be动词(am, is, are)后加not;②wil l后加not成won’t;I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon. →I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.I will have a picnic this afte r noon. →I won’t have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句:be或will或shall提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。
We are going to go for a walk this weekend. →Are you going to go for a walk this weekend?We will go for a walk this weekend. →Will you go for a walk this weekend?五、对划线部分提问。
一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1. 问人Who。
I’m going to go to New York soon. →Who’s going to go to New York soon?I will go to New York soon. →Who will go to New York soon?2. 问干什么。
英语语法专题练习之一般将来时习题纸4
read? play? rain? write?
Sample sentences
Yes/No questions: Will you buy anyting in the shop? Short answer: Yes, I will / No, I won’t. Wh-question: Why will you dig in the garden?
order) 4) _______ mum ever ______________ me as a child? (treat) 5) What _______ they ______________ her? (suggest) 6) Who ______ you ______________ your new bike? (lend) 7) How _______ you ______________ his son at the party? (avoid) 8) _______ Mr Jacobs ______________ me this homework if I ask him
objects, things, animals … quantity
(countable nouns) quantity
(uncountable nouns) colour time
Useful to know
If you ask about the subject of the sentence, the word order is the same as in an affirmative sentence.
1) Grandma will knit me a beautiful jumper. __________________________________________ 2) Surely you will copy my identity card tomorrow. __________________________________________ 3) The kids will play in the playground next Sunday. __________________________________________ 4) Ms Greene’s daughter will wait for the taxi. __________________________________________ 5) They will compare the two pictures. __________________________________________ 6) Maybe Anne will read a book because she won’t have
一般将来时讲解及练习(含答案)
般将来时讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择一般将来时1.—Mr.Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting thisafternoon .Don't you forget it! —Ok, I .A.won't B.don't C.will D.do【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:—戈登先生要求我提醒他今天下午要开会。
你千万别忘记了!—好的,我不会忘记的。
根据句意说明使用否定式,而且是说明的以后的事情,要使用将来时。
故A 正确。
考点:考查时态2.If my brother doesn 't go to the evening p a r t y.,A.neither do I B.I will either C.either willI D.nor will I【答案】D 【解析】试题分析:考查倒装句:句意:如果我弟弟不去晚会,我也不去。
Neither/Nor+ 倒装句,表示“⋯也不是”,因为if 条件句用一般现在时,代替一般将来时,所以主句是一般将来时,选D。
考点:考查倒装句3.--How about buying Tim a mobile phone ? After all, he isn 't a boy any more.--I think it _____________________________________________ ' s necessary, for we sometimes want to make sure if he ________________ for dinner. A.will come B.comes C.has come D.would come【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
句意:给他提姆买个手机怎么样?毕竟他不再是个孩子了。
我认为是必要的,因为我们有时会想确认他是否会回来吃饭。
小学英语语法时态归纳及练习(含答案解析)
英语时态归纳一、一般现在时:标志词:often(经常) sometimes(有时) always(总是) usually(通常) never(从不) every(每一)行为动词词型变化形式:一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化;其他人称(第一人称:I, we;第二人称:you;第三人称复数:they、my friends)动词均用原形。
当主语是第三人称单数时,一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律:1、多数在动词后加s:play—plays like—likes ,2、以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es wash–washes catch–catches do–does3、以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies4、以元音字母加y结尾,直接加s buy – buys5、不规则变化have—has一般现在时基本用法功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
The earth is round.构成1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如:We study English.我们学习英语。
句型肯定句:A.be动词:主语+ be + 其它成分He is a worker.B.行为动词:主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分We like the little cat.否定句:A.be动词:主语+ be + not+其它成分They are not students.B.行为动词:主语+助动词(do/does) + not+动词原形+其它成分We don’t like the little cat.一般疑问句:A.be动词:Am / Is /Are +主语+ 其它成分Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Are they students of your school. Yes, they are / No they aren’t.B.行为动词:助动词(Do/Does)+主语+动词原形+ 其它成分Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t .Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesn’t.特殊疑问句:疑问词+ 一般疑问句A.be动词:How many students are there in your school?B.行为动词:What do you usually do on Sunday?一般现在时动词be和have的变化形式1.动词Be 叫连系动词, 用法:第一人称单数用am,第三人称单数用is,其它人称用are。
小学英语语法要点总结及习题(附答案)
小学英语语法要点总结及习题一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,(但有一个特例:roof→roofs)。
如:knife-knives leaf-leaves wife-wives thief-thieves wolf-wolves5.以“o”结尾的单词,如果有生命,加-es;如果没有生命,加-s。
如:①有生命:potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes mango-mangoeshero-heroes Negro- Negroes②没生命:radio-radios piano-pianos photo-photos zoo-zoos6.不规则名词的复数变化:(一)完全不规则:woman-women policeman-policemen policewoman-policewomenmouse-mice child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth man-men(二)单数复数词形相同:fish-fish sheep-sheep deer-deer people-peopleChinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese小练习:写出下列各词的复数I _________him _________this ___________her ______watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
一般将来时讲解及练习六年级
一般将来时标志词:tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek,intwoyears,soon,threedayslater等结构一:willwill可用于所有人称,shall只用于第一人称I和we肯定形式:主+willdo一般疑问:will+主+do否定形式:主+won’tdo特殊疑问:what/when/where/which+will+主+doeg:1.we knowtheresultsoon.我们很快就会知道结果了;2.we knowtheresultsoon.我们不会很快就知道结果的;3. we knowtheresultsoon.我们将会很快就知道结果吗4. weknowtheresult.我们将在什么时候知道结果结构二:begoingto肯定形式:主+begoingto+do一般疑问:be+主+goingto+do否定形式:主+benotgoingto+do特殊疑问:what/when等+be+主+goingto+doeg:skyisfullofblackclouds.Itto .快要下雨了;2.ButIthinkit rain.但我觉得它不会下雨;3.it soon很快就会下雨了吗4. you to tomorrow明天你要干什么小小区别:通常情况下will和begoingto能互换will,shall多习惯用于表示是否愿意,第一人称作主语的疑问句一般用shall不用willbegoingto则多用于表示根据迹象判断将要发生某事,或者计划打算要做的事eg:1.youdrivetoschooltomorrowwemeetat8:00tomorrowattheblackcloudsIt rain.readsomebookinthelibrarythisafternoon.用现在进行时bedoing表示将来时:go,come,leave,arrive等表示位置转移的动词eg:1.UncleWang come.王叔叔就要来了;2.They leaveforBeijing.他们即将前往北京;一般将来时练习一.连词成句并按要求改变句式注意动词的正确形式1、children,at,study,home,will,on,computer,inthefuture肯定陈述句:一般疑问句:2、back,they,month,later,a,get,will肯定陈述句:否定句:一般疑问句:3、he,is,going,a,to,patty,evening,this肯定陈述句:否定句:一般疑问句:特殊疑问句问时间:4. China is a modern and strong country.in twenty years5. Do you study hardfrom now on二、用括号中词的适当形式填空1、Thebus come.Pleasewaitforaminute.2、Guangzhou 将会morebueatifulYes,3、Howyou spentyouwinterholiday4、Peoplehavelessworktodointhefuture.5、we goouttomorrowifit rain三、选择正确的答案1. Thereanimportantmeetingnextweek.A.willbeB.willhaveC.willhasD.willgoingtobe2. toEnglandtomorrow.A.flyB.flewC.isflyingD.flies3. Marywillcomebackfiveo’ter4. yougototheparktomorrowA.WillB.ShallC.DoD.Are5. . The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch6. .There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be7. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have8. ________ you ________ free next Sunday A. Will; areB. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be9. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. willB. Is C. will beD. be10. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the libraryA. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrowsD. Are; going to borrows作业:一、单项选择;1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be5.–________ you ________ free tomorrow – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you–________. 不,不要;A. No, you won’t.B. No, you aren’. No, please don’t.D. No, please.8. – Where is the morning paper – I ________ if for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get二、动词填空;1. I ______leavein a minute. I ______finishall my work before I ______ leave.2. —How long _____ you _____studyin our country—I _____planto be here for about one more year.—What ______ you ______doafter you ______leavehere—I ______returnhome and ______geta job.3. I ______betired. I ______goto bed early tonight.4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____giveher a present.三、句型转换;1. People in the north often go skating in winter. next winter2. There are two cinemas in that town. next year3. He comes back late.in two days4.She is a conductor of a train.soon。
三年级英语一般将来时语法讲解及习题
三年级英语一般将来时语法讲解及习题一、概念表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…), soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
二、基本结构①be going to + do②will+ do三、否定句在be动词(am, is, are)后加not或情态动词will后加not或直接用won’t。
如:I’m going to ha*e a picnic this afternoon.→I’m not going to ha*e a picnic this afternoon.I will go to ha*e a picnic tomorrow.→I will not/won't go to ha*e a picnic tomorrow.四、一般疑问句be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。
如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend.→ Ar e you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、对划线部分提问。
一般情况下,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1. 问人。
Who如:I’m going to New York soon.→Who’s going to New York soon?2. 问干什么。
What如:My father is going towatch a racewith me thisafternoon.→What is your father going to do wi th you this afternoon?3. 问什么时候。
When如:She’s going to go to bedat nine.→When is she goingto bed?六、同义句be going to = will 如:I am going to go swimming tomorrow.= I will go swimming tomorrow.练习:填空。
(完整版)小学英语一般将来时讲解及练习
小学英语一般将来时讲解及练习一、一般将来时的定义:一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,与表示将来的时间连用。
tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
如:She will visit Shanghai tomorrow.二、一般将来时的构成1.一般将来时有两种构成形式:(1)主语+shall/will+do(2)主语+ be going to + do 在表示“打算到某地去时”由于谓语动词go与going重复,一般可以只说be going to a place。
三、一般将来时的用法1.(1)主语+shall/will+do (will可用于所有人称,shall只用于第一人称I和we) 这种结构不是表示自己的打算、意图或计划,而是表示未来的事实或对将来的预测等如:No one will do heavy work.Roberts will do everything for us.(2)主语+ be going to + do这种结构常用来表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事。
注意:be 动词要与主语的人称和数一致,如:I am going to do some reading tomorrow.He is going to have a piano lesson next week.We are going to have a party this Friday.2.通常情况下will 和 be going to能互换,但是be going to 与will用法的也是有点区别的(1)只用will不用be going to的情况:①表示对未来时间与年龄的推测时,如:Tomorrow will be Monday.She will be thirteen next year.②表示必然发生时,如:Fish will die without water.People will die if all green plants die.(2)只用be going to而不用will的情况:如果表示已有迹象表明在不久的将来要发生的事情时,如:Look at those black clouds, It’s going to rain.3.某些动词如:go/come/leave/start/begin/arrive等,它们的现在进行时可以表示将来时,如:They are leaving for Shanghaitomorrow.My brother is coming here soon.四、一般将来时的句式变换肯定句:主语+shall/will+do主语+ be going to + do否定句:主语+shall/will+not+do(will not 可缩写成won’t)主语+ be+ not+ going to +do一般疑问句:shall/will+主语+ dobe+主语+going to+do特殊疑问句:疑问词+ shall/will+主语+do疑问词+be+主语+going to+do一般将来时练习题:一、用单词的适当形式填空。
小学生英语语法:一般将来时
四. 基本句型 1. 肯定句:主语 + be going to + v.原型+其它 I am going to visit Australia. She is going to buy some clothes.
They are going to play computer games.
2.否定句:在 be / will 后加not
7.Mother ____me a nice presrnt on my next birthday. A. is going to gives B. is going to give C. gives
B
B
8.
B a concert next Satyrday?
A.There is going to be
三. 与一般将来时连用的时间状语 this afternoon / evening, tonight 今 evening )明天… the day after tomorrow 后天 next week / Sunday / month / year下周/… soon 很快 不久 in three days 三天后 in the future 将来
I am not going to visit Australia. She isn’t going to buy some clothes.
3.一般疑问句句:将 be / will 动词提前。 (主语是第一人称I 时,变一般疑问句时 将I 变you) 1)I am going to visit Australia. ---Are you going to visit Australia? ---Yes, I am / No, I am not. 2)She is going to buy some clothes. --Is she going to buy some clothes? --Yes, she is. / No, she is not.
一般将来时讲解(附习题+答案)
一般将来时讲解(附习题+答案)一、一般将来时的含义:表示动作发生在将来二、一般将来时的句型:(1) will/shall+动词原形(2) be going to+动词原形三、一般将来时的时间状语:tomorrow(明天)、the day after tomorrow(后天)、next...(下一...): next week(下一周)、next year(明年)、next month(下个月)in+一段时间(...之后): in three days(三天之后)、in the future在未来this evening(今天晚上)四、一般将来时的句型结构:(1) will/shall+动词原形(will not =won’t)(will 各种人称均可用,shall 只能用于第一人称)1)肯定句:主语+will/shall+动词原型...如:I will go to school tomorrow.我明天将会去学校He will go to school tomorrow.他明天将会去学校。
2)否定句:主语+will/shall+not+动词原型...如:I won’t go to school tomorrow.我明天将不会去学校。
He won’t go to school tomorrow.他明天将不会去学校。
3)一般疑问句:Will/Shall +主语+动词原型...如:Will you go to school tomorrow?你明天要去学校吗?Will he go to school tomorrow?他明天要去学校吗?肯定回答:Yes, 主语+will.如:Yes, I will.Yes, he will.否定回答:No,主语+will+not.如:No, I won’t.No, he won’t.4) 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词原型...如:What will you do tomorrow?你明天将会做什么?What will he do tomorrow?他明天将会做什么?(2) be going to+动词原形1)肯定句:主语+be going to +动词原型...如:I am going to buy some books tomorrow.我明天打算去买一些书。
小学语法专题:一般将来时全练全析
小学语法专题:一般将来时全练全解析1.— What are you ____ to do this afternoon?— I am going to play basketball.A.go B.going C.goes全解析:根据我打算去打篮球可知问句问打算干什么?打算做某事be going to do,故答案为B。
2.Our friends ______ tomorrow morning.A.goes sightseeing B.went sightseeing C.will go sightseeing全解析:故选C。
3.—____ are you ____ tomorrow?—I am going to the post office.A.What; going B.Where; going C.Where; going to全解析:根据答语可知询问地点,用Where哪里进行提问,What什么,be going to do sth.打算做某事,where 是疑问副词,不加to,故选B。
4.Will you go to the zoo ___________________ Sunday?A.last B.next C.\全解析:故选B。
5.Tomorrow I'm going to _______ my friends to dinner.A.invite B.invited C.inviting全解析:A邀请,动词原形;B邀请,动词过去式;C正在邀请,现在分词,Tomorrow明天,是一般将来时的时间状语,谓语动词用原形。
故选A。
6.Sarah's mother ________some mooncakes tomorrow.A.is going to make B.makes C.is making全解析:tomorrow明天,是一般将来时的时间状语,构成be going to+动词原形,主语是第三人称单数,be用is,A打算做,用于一般将来时;B做,动词单三形式;C正在做,用于现在进行时。
完整版)小学英语一般将来时讲解及练习
完整版)小学英语一般将来时讲解及练习XXX: XXX XXXThe simple XXX future。
and it is used with time XXX。
next day/week/month/year。
soon。
and the day after tomorrow。
For example。
"She will visit XXX."There are two forms of the simple future XXX:1.Subject + shall/will + verb2.Subject + be going to + verbXXX to go to a place。
it is common to use "be going to a place" instead of repeating the verb "go."XXX simple future XXX can be used in the following ways:1.(1) Subject + shall/will + verb (will can be used for all persons。
while shall is only used for the first person singular and plural) is not used to express one's own plans or ns。
but rather tostate XXX。
such as "No one will do heavy work" and "Roberts will do everything for us."2) Subject + be going to + verb is often used to express one's own plans。
小学英语“一般将来时”语法知识
小学英语“一般将来时”语法知识一、概念表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用。
例如:I am going to/will watch a football match on TV this evening.今天晚上我将在电视上看一场足球比赛。
二、一般将来时的形式❆will 常简略为'll,并与主语连写在一起,如:I'll,he'll,it'll,we'll,you'll,they'll。
❆一般疑问句如用Will you…?其简略答语须是Yes,I will或No,I will not;如用Shall you…?(较少见)其简略答语须是Yes,I shall.或No,I shall not.。
三、一般将来时的用法❆表示将来的动作或状态一般将来时常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow(明天),next week (下周),from now on(从现在开始);in the future(将来)等。
❆表示将来经常发生的动作。
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,其表达形式除了“shall(第一人称),will(第二、三人称)+动词原形构成”外,还有以下几种形式。
1)“to be going to+动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。
例如:①It is going to rain. 要下雨了。
②We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们开会。
2)go,come,start,move,sail,leave,arrive,stay等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作,例如:I'm leaving for Beijing.我要去北京。
3)“be to+动词原形”表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。
例如:①Are we to go on with this work?我们继续干吗?②The boy is to go to school tomorrow.这个男孩明天要去上学。
英语中一般将来时的总结与练习题
英语中一般将来时的总结与练习题一、一般将来时的总结1. 一般将来时的定义一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也常用于表示将来一段时间内的经常性动作或状态。
在英语中,一般将来时主要由助动词“will”或“shall”(第一人称)加动词原形构成。
此外,“be going to + 动词原形”也可表示将来时,常用于根据目前已知的情况预测未来即将发生的动作或状态。
2. 一般将来时的常见形式•“will + 动词原形”•“shall + 动词原形”(第一人称)•“be going to + 动词原形”•“be to do”结构(表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作)•“be about to + 动词原形”(表示即将发生的动作,不能与表示将来的时间状语连用)3. 一般将来时的用法•表示将来的动作或状态,通常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如“tomorrow”, “next year”, “in the future”等。
•表示根据现有情况推测未来可能发生的动作或状态,常用于“be going to”结构中。
•表示计划、安排或打算做的事情,常与“be to do”结构连用。
4. 与其他时态的区别•与现在进行时区别:现在进行时表示正在进行的动作,而一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作。
•与现在完成时区别:现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,而一般将来时则表示未来即将发生的动作。
二、一般将来时的练习题1. 选择题(1) —_____ you _____ a party next weekend?—Yes, we will.A. Will; haveB. Are; havingC. Do; haveD. Are; go to have(2) They _____ a meeting this afternoon.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. will have(3) —_____ you _____ your homework before you watch TV?—Yes, I _____.A. Will; do; willB. Are; doing; amC. Are; going to do; amD. Will; do; am2. 填空题(1) I _____ (meet) my friend at the airport tomorrow.(2) They _____ (not go) to the zoo if it rains.(3) We _____ (have) a picnic next Sunday. Will you join us?3. 翻译题(1) 明天我要去看望我的祖父母。
一般将来时小学语法题及答案
一般将来时小学语法题及答案一、单项选择题1.—What _ _ you do this weekend? —I _ _ shopping with my mom.A. are; will goB. do; goC. will; goD. are; going答案:C. will; go2.—_ _ you come to my birthday party tomorrow? —Yes, I _ _.A. Do; willB. Will; doC. Will; willD. Do; do答案:B. Will; do3.Look! The clouds are dark. It _ _ soon.A. will be rainyB. is rainingC. rainsD. rain答案:A. will be rainy4.My parents _ _ a new car next month.A. will buyB. buysC. buyD. is buying答案:A. will buy5.—_ _ you watch TV tonight? —No, I _ _ my homework.A. Are; will doB. Will; will doC. Do; will doD. Will; do答案:D. Will; do二、完形填空阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
It’s Saturday tomorrow. Eric 1 very excited. He 2 to the park with his friends. They 3 a lot of fun there.In the morning, Eric 4 to the store 5 buy some snacks for the picnic. Then he 6 to the park with his friends. They 7 to the slides, swings and seesaws. They 8 kick a soccer ball 9the field. It’s a sunny day and they all 10 very happy.1. A. am B. is C. are D. be答案:C. are2. A. goes B. go C. went D. going答案:B. go3. A. has B. had C. have D. having答案:C. have4. A. want B. wants C. wanted D. wanting答案:B. wants5. A. but B. and C. or D. so答案:B. and6. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go答案:A. go7. A. play B. plays C. played D. playing答案:A. play8. A. can B. could C. did D. do答案:D. do9. A. on B. at C. to D. in答案:C. to10. A. is B. am C. are D. be答案:C. are三、阅读理解阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
小学英语语法一般将来时
小学英语语法一般将来时1、定义:表示将要发生的动作或存有的状态,以及打算、计划或准备某事。
句中一般含有表示将来的时间状语,如:tomorrow morning,next week,this afternoon等表示将来的时间状语。
2、构成:① be gong to +动词原形如:I am going to see a Beijing opera tomorrow.We are going to meet at bus stop at half past ten.Dad and I are going to see a Beijing opera this afternoon.② will +动词原形如:They will go swimming this afternoon.3、be going to 和will 区别:① be going to表示经过事先安排、打算或决定要做的事情,基本上一定会发生;will则表示有可能去做,但不一定发生,也常表示说话人的临时决定。
如:I am going to take part in a party this evening.They are cleaning the library now. I’ll go and join them.②be going to表示近期或眼下就要发生的事情;will表示的将来时间则较远一些。
如:He is going to write a letter tomorrow. I will meet her one day.③ be going to还能够用来表示有迹象表明某件事将要发生,常用于天气等自然现象。
如:Look! It’s going to rain.4、一般将来时句型转换:肯定句/否定句/一般疑问句及回答She is going to have a picnic tomorrow./She isn’t going to have a picnic tomorrow./—Is she going to have a picnic tomorrow?—Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.They will go swimming this afternoon./They willnot(wo n’t) go swimming this afternoon./—Will they go swimming this afternoon?—Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.。
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小学英语语法总结及习题4一般将来时
一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow
(后天)等。
二、基本结构:
①be going to + do;
②will+ do.
三、否定句:在be动词(am, is, are)l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。
例如:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
四、一般疑问句:be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。
例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?
五、对划线部分提问。
一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1. 问人。
Who 例如:I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon.
2. 问干什么。
What … do.例如:My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.
3. 问什么时候。
When.例如:She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed?
六、同义句:be going to = will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow.
练习:
填空。
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.
I ________ have a picnic with my friends.
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.
What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________?
Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
4. 你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?
改句子。
5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)
Nancy ________ going to go camping.
6. I’ll go and join them.(改否定)
I _______ go ______ join them.
7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)
________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
9. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)
_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.
12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.
13. Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He
______________ (go) to school by bike.
14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually __________ (watch) TV and ____________(catch) insects?
15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She
______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects.
16. What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples on
a farm. What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows.
17. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.
18. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.
19. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.
20. I ________________ (plan) for my study now。