河北省专接本英语考试核心词汇

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专转本核心词汇

专转本核心词汇一、A开头。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃 n. 放任；狂热。

例句：Don't abandon yourself to despair.（不要自暴自弃。

）2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。

例句：He has the ability to solve this problem.（他有能力解决这个问题。

）3. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外；到海外。

例句：He wants to study abroad.（他想去国外学习。

）二、B开头。

1. back [bæk] n. 后面；背部；靠背；足球等的后卫 vt. 支持；后退 adv. 向后地；以前。

例句：Sit back and relax.（靠后坐，放松。

）例句：I'll back you up.（我会支持你。

）2. bad [bæd] adj. 坏的；严重的；劣质的。

例句：The weather is really bad today.（今天天气很糟糕。

）3. balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡；余额 vt. 使平衡；结算。

例句：We should keep a balance between work and rest.（我们应该在工作和休息之间保持平衡。

）三、C开头。

1. call [kɔːl] v. 呼叫；称呼；召集；打电话 n. 电话；呼叫；要求。

例句：Please call me when you arrive.（你到达的时候请给我打电话。

）2. care [keə(r)] n. 关怀；照料；谨慎；忧虑 vi. 照顾；关心；喜爱；顾虑。

例句：Take care of yourself.（照顾好你自己。

）3. carry [ˈkæri] vt. 拿，扛；携带；支持；搬运。

河北省专接本英语考试核心词汇

河北省专接本英语考试核心词汇（一）abandon英音：[ə'bændən] vt.1.丢弃;抛弃,遗弃放弃,中止 2放弃,中止3.(与oneself连用)使放纵;使听任[(+to)] n. 1.放纵,放任2.狂放absence英音：['æbsns]n.1.不在,缺席[(+from)] 2.缺少,缺乏[(+of)]absorb英音：[əb'sɔ:b]vt.1.吸收(液体,气体,光,声等)2.汲取,理解(知识等)3.使全神贯注;吸引(注意等)[(+in/by)]4.合并(公司等);吞并[(+into)]5.承受;经受6.承担(费用等)abstract英音：['æbstrækt]a. 1.抽象的2.难懂的,深奥的3.纯理论的,非实际的4.(艺术上的)抽象派的[Z] n. 1.摘要,梗概2.抽象派艺术作品3.抽象概念4.【化】萃取物vt.1.使抽象化;抽取,提取2.做...的摘要(或梗概)3.【婉】偷走4.使退出,使撤离vi.1.做摘要,写梗概[(+from)]accelerate英音：[æk'seləreit]vt.1.使增速2.促进;促使...早日发生3.【物】使加速vi.1.加快;增长;增加access英音：['ækses]n.1.接近,进入;接近的机会,进入的权利;使用[(+to)]2.通道,入口,门路[(+to)]3.【书】(病的)发作;(怒气等的)爆发[(+of)]4.【电脑】存取;取出vt.1.【电脑】取出(资料);使用;接近accomplish英音：[ə'kɔmpliʃ]vt.1.完成,实现,达到2.走完,度过3.使完美account英音：[ə'kaunt]n.1.帐,帐目,帐单[C]2.帐户;客户3.记述,描述;报导[(+of)]4.解释,说明[(+of)]5.根据,理由6.估价;价值,重要性7.利益,好处vt.1.把...视为vi.1.报帐2.解释,说明;对...负责[(+for)]3.导致,产生[(+for)]4.(在数量等上)占[(+for)]5.(在比赛中)击败[(+for)]accumulate英音：[ə'kju:mjuleit]vt.1.累积,积聚;积攒vi.1.积成堆;累积,聚积accustomed英音：[ə'kʌstəmd]a.1.惯常的,通常的2.习惯的,适应了的acknowledge英音：[ək'nɔlidʒ]vt.1.承认[(+as)][+v-ing][+that]2.就...表示谢忱3.告知收到(信件等)4.对...打招呼acquaintance英音：[ə'kweintəns]n.1.(与人)相识;了解[[(+with)]2.相识的人,熟人acquire英音：[ə'kwaiə]vt.1.取得,获得2.学到;养成3.(雷达等)捕获(目标)acute英音：[ə'kju:t]a.1.尖锐的;敏锐的2.剧烈的,激烈的3.严重的4.【医】急性的5.【数】锐角的6.高音的,尖声的7.【语】尖(重)音的adapt英音：[ə'dæpt]vt.1.使适应,使适合[(+to)]2.改编,改写[(+for)]3.改建,改造[(+for)]vi.1.适应[(+to)] adequate英音：['ædikwit]a.1.能满足需要(量)的,足够的[(+for)][+to-v]2.适当的[(+to/for)]3.胜任的[(+to)]4.尚可的,差强人意的advantage英音：[əd'vɑ:ntidʒ]n.1.有利条件,优点,优势[(+over)]2.利益,好处3.(网球赛中的)优势分vt.1.有利于;使处于优势vi.1.获利advisabl e英音：[əd'vaizəbl]a.1.可取的;适当的;明智的afford英音：[ə'fɔ:d]vt.1.(常与can,could,be able to连用)买得起;有足够的...(去做...)[+to-v]2.提供,给予agenda英音：[ədʒ'endə]n.1.待议诸事项;议程2.日常工作事项alert英音：[ə'lə:t]a.1.警觉的;警惕的;留神的[(+to)]2.机敏的,灵活的[(+in)]n. 1.警戒,警报2.警戒状态;警戒期间vt.1.向...报警;使警觉;使注意[(+to)]2.通知(军队,船只等)待命;通知[(+for/about)]alternative英音：[ɔ:l'tə:nətiv]a. 1.两者(或若干)中择一的;非此即彼的2.替代的;供选择的3.不接受世俗准则的;非传统的;非主流n.1.选择,二择一[(+of)]2.供选择的东西(或办法等)3.选择的自由(或余地)altitude英音：['ælti,tju:d]n.1.高,高度;海拔2.高处,高地3.【数】顶垂线,高线4.(指等级,地位等)高级ambition英音：[æm'biʃən]n.1.雄心,抱负2.野心3.追求的目标vt.1.【口】有...野心;追求anniversary英音：[,æni'və:səri]n. 1.周年纪念;周年纪念日2.结婚周年,结婚周年日a.1.周年的;周年纪念的annual英音：['ænjuəl]a. 1.一年的;一年一次的2.每年的;全年的3.【植】一年生的n. 1.年刊,年鉴2.一年生植物anticipate英音：[æn'tisipeit]vt.1.预期,期望;预料[+v-ing][+that][+wh-]2.预先考虑到;预先做(或准备)[+wh-][+that]3.先于...前行动,先发制(人);早别人做;占先4.提前支用(薪金等)anxiety英音：[æŋ'zaiəti]n.1.焦虑,挂念(+about/for)]2.焦虑的原因;令人焦虑之事[(+to)]3.渴望[(+for)][+to-v] apparen t英音：[ə'pærənt]a.1.表面的,外观的;未必真实的2.明显的,显而易见的;明白无误的[(+to)][+that] appeal英音：[ə'pi:l]vi.1.呼吁,恳求[(+to/for)][+to-v]2.诉诸,求助[(+to)]3.有吸引力,迎合爱好[(+to)]4.【律】上诉[(+to/against)]5.(体育比赛中)诉诸裁判,诉请裁决[(+to/against)]vt.1.【美】将...上诉,对...上诉n.1.呼吁,请求[(+to/for)]2.吸引力,感染力3.上诉4.诉诸裁判appetite英音：['æpitait]n.1.食欲,胃口[(+for)]2.欲望;爱好[(+for)]appreciate英音：[ə'pri:ʃieit]vt.1.欣赏,赏识2.感谢,感激3.体会,领会,察知[W][+(that)]4.正确地评价,鉴别vi.1.(土地、货币等)增值[(+in)]approach英音：[ə'prəutʃ]vt.1.接近,靠近2.近乎,即将达到3.找...商量(或联系)[(+about)]4.着手处理,开始对付vi.1.接近,靠近;即将达到n.1.接近,靠近;即将达到[(+of)]2.通道,入口[(+to)]3.方法,方式;态度[(+to)]4.接近的表示,接洽[(+to)]approve英音：[ə'pru:v]vt.1.赞成,同意;赞许2.批准;认可vi.1.赞成;赞许[(+of)]arbitrary英音：['ɑ:bi,trəri]a.1.随心所欲的,武断的2.反复无常的,任性多变的3.独断的,专制的arouse英音：[ə'rauz]vt.1.唤起;激动,使奋发2.激起...的情欲3.叫醒vi.1.激动,发奋2.醒来artificial英音：[,ɑ:ti'fiʃəl]a.1.人工的,人造的;假的2.矫揉造作的,不自然的3.人为的assemble英音：[ə'sembl]vt.1.集合,召集,聚集2.收集3.配装,装4.【电脑】组合,汇编vi.1.集合,聚集,集会assess英音：[ə'ses]vt.1.(为征税)估定(财产)的价值[(+at)]2.确定(税、罚款、赔偿金等)的金额3.对(某人、财产等)征税;处(某人)以罚金;命(某人)支付某种费用[(+on/upon)]4.征(税);处(罚款)5.对...进行估价,评价associate英音：[ə'səuʃieit]vt.1.联想,把...联想在一起[+with]2.使联合,使结合[+with]3.使有联系[+with]vi.1.结交,交往[+with]n. 1.伙伴;同事;朋友;合伙人2.有关联的事物3.(常大写)准学士学位获得者;准会员a.1.伙伴的;共事的;合伙的2.副的3.半正式的4.有联系的;联合的assume英音：[ə'sju:m]vt.1.以为;假定为;(想当然地)认为[+(that)]2.承担;就任;取得3.呈现;采取;采用4.把...视为己有,僭取,夺取5.装出,假装vi.1.装腔作势2.多管闲事attach英音：[ə'tætʃ]vt.1.装上,贴上,系上[(+to)]2.使依附;使附属[(+to)]3.(与oneself连用)使参加;使附着[(+to)]4.【律】查封,扣押5.把...归于[(+to)]6.附加[(+to)]7.指派[(+to)]8.使喜爱[H][(+to)]vi.1.附属;附加[(+to)]2.归属[(+to)]3.伴随[(+to)]astonish英音：[əs'tɔniʃ]vt.1.使吃惊,使惊讶attend英音：[ə'tend]vt.1.出席,参加2.上(大学等),前往3.照料;护理;侍候4.伴随,带有5.陪同,护送vi.1.出席,参加[(+at)]2.照料,处理[(+to)]3.护理;侍候[(+on/upon)]4.注意,倾听;致力(于)[(+to)]attribute英音：[ə'tribju:t]vt.1.把...归因于;把...归咎于[(+to)]2.认为...是某人所有[(+to)]3.认为...是某人所做[(+to)]n. 1.属性;特性,特质2.(人,物,职务等的)标志,象征3.【语】定语authority英音：[ə'θɔ:riti]n.1.权,权力;职权[(+for)][+to-v]2.当权者,管理机构3.官方,当局4.权威人士;专家,泰斗[(+on)]5.权威,威信,影响力6.授权书7.依据,来源8.【律】判例available英音：[ə'veiləbl]a.1.可用的,在手边的;可利用的[(+for/to)]2.可得到的,可买到的3.有空的,可与之联系的4.有效的await英音：[ə'weit]vt.1.等候,期待;等待[+v-ing]2.将降临到...身上3.【废】埋伏着等待...的到来vi.1.等待aware英音：[ə'wɛə]a.1.知道的,察觉的[(+of)][+that][+wh-]2.(与副词连用)有...方面知识(或意识)的3.明智的;懂世故的;阅历深的bankrupt英音：['bæŋkrʌpt]a.1.破产的;有关破产的 2.已完全失败的,枯竭了的 3.彻底缺乏的,丧失...的[(+of/in)]vt.1.使破产;使赤贫2.使枯竭n. 1.破产者;赤贫者2.(在某方面)完全丧失者河北省专接本英语考试核心词汇（二）bend英音：[bend]vt.1.使弯曲,折弯2.使低垂3.使致力(于)[(+on/to)]4.使屈服(于)[(+to)]5.使朝向[(+on/to/toward)]6.挽,拉7.篡改vi.1.弯曲;转弯2.俯[(+down/over)]3.致力[(+to)]4.屈从[(+to/before)]5.倾向[(+toward)]n. 1.弯,曲;俯2.(道路等的)转弯处3.弯腰,行礼4.倾向beneficial英音：[,beni'fiʃəl]a.1.有益的;有利的;有帮助的[(+for/to)]2.【律】有权益的;受益的bind英音：[baind]vt.1.捆,绑2.扎,束;包扎[(+up)]3.装订4.给.镶边5.使粘结;使连接6.束缚,约束7.使结合blank英音：[blæŋk]a.1.空白的2.空的,无内容的3.无表情的,茫然的vt.1.使模糊[(+out)]封锁[(+off/up)]bloom英音：[blu:m]n.开花;开花期[(+of)].大量出现n. 1.锻铁块2.块铁;块钢bold英音：[bəuld]a.1.英勇的,无畏的;大胆的[+to-v]2.放肆的,厚颜无耻的3.显著的,轮廓清晰的4.险峻的5.(字等)粗笔画的,黑体的6.活跃的,无拘束的7.鲁莽的,冒失的boom英音：[bu:m]n. 1.(雷,大炮等的)隆隆声;(波浪的)澎湃声;(蜂等的)嗡嗡声2.(商业等的)景气,繁荣;(政治形势等的)突然好转3.激增,暴涨vi.1.发出隆隆声(或嗡嗡声等)2.声音隆隆而过3.激增,暴涨;迅速发展,兴旺4.名声大噪vt.1.用隆隆声表达[(+out)]2.使迅速发展;使兴旺;使出名3.为...大力鼓吹n. 1.吊杆;帆的下桁,帆杠2.栅栏,(河中防止木头向下游流去或船上行的)栏木或横江铁索,横江铁索,河中标柱3.(起重机的)臂;(相机等的)支臂4.【空】(飞机的)尾桁bound英音：[baund](bind的过去式和过去分词)a.1.被缚住的;受束缚的2.装订好的,装有封面的[(+in)]3.非做不可的,有义务的[+to-v]4.【口】下了决心的5.极可能的,必然的[+to-v]6.便秘的7.【语】附着的(指字首,字尾之类的接辞,只有与其他字连接时才出现)vi.1.跳跃;跳起2.弹回vt.1.使跳跃2.使弹回n. 1.跳跃2.弹回 a.1.正在前往的,打算前去的[(+for/to)]n. 1.边界;领域2.界限,范围vt.1.与...接界;给...划界2.限制vi.1.接壤[(+on)]-bound复合形comb.form1.(构成形容词)表示"限于(场所等)的","受阻于...的"(如:desk-bound束缚于办公桌旁的,snowbound被雪困住的)breeze英音：[bri:z]n.1.微风,和风2.【美】【口】轻而易举的事3.谣传,传闻4.【英】【口】骚动,争吵vi.1.吹着微风2.一阵风似地走[3.轻易地通过4.【美】【俚】越狱逃走brilliant英音：['briljənt]a.1.光辉的;明亮的;色彩艳丽的2.杰出的,优秀的;辉煌的;出色的3.才华横溢的;技艺高超的;英明的4.极为顺利的n.1.(琢磨而成的)多面形钻石2.3.5点铅字(最小号的铅字)budget英音：['bʌdʒit]n. 1.预算;预算费;生活费,经费[(+for)]2.(一)批,(一)堆;大信息量的长信[(+of)]vt.1.把...编入预算;按照预算来计划2.安排,预定vi.1.编列预算[(+for)]a.1.低廉的,收费公道的-budget复合形comb.form1.(构成形容词)表示"经费的","拨款的"(如:a low-budget movie一部低预算的电影bulk英音：[bʌlk]n.1.体积,容积2.巨大的东西,大块,大团3.肥大的身躯4.大部分,主体,大多数[the S][(+of)]5.(船舱的)货物,散装货物6.(食物的)纤维性物质 a. 1.大量的,大批的2.散装的vi.1.(常后接large)变得重要,显得巨大2.扩大,膨胀[(+up)]vt.1.使形成大量(或大块)2.使扩大,使膨胀[(+out)]burden英音：['bə:dn]n.1.重负,重担;负担,沉重的责任2.(船的)装载吨数,吨位[the S][(+of)]vt.1.加重压于,加负担于,烦扰[(+with)]2.加负荷于,使载重[(+with)]n. 1.主旨,主题[the S]2.(歌曲的)合唱叠句,副歌3.【古】歌曲的低声合唱cabinet英音：['kæbinit]n.1.橱,柜2.内阁;全体阁员[the S]3.【古】私人小房间,密室a.1.内阁的2.私下的,秘密的calendar英音：['kælində]n. 1.日历;历书2.历法3.行事历,记事录4.议案一览表;开庭日程表vt.1.把...排进日程表;把...记入行事历campaign英音：[kæm'pein]n.1.战役2.运动,活动[(+for/against)][+to-v]3.竞选运动vi.1.从事运动[(for/against)]2.参加竞选[(+for)]3.作战,出征cancel英音：['kænsl]vt.1.删去,划掉;勾销,盖销(邮票等)2.取消,废除;中止3.抵消,对消[(+out)]4.【数】约去,消去[(+out)]5.销(帐)[(+out)]vi.1.【数】相约,相消2.互相抵消3.取消;中止n. 1.删除;取消;撤销2.轧票钳,打孔器candidate英音：['kændidit]n.1.候选人;候补者[(+for)]2.应试者,攻读学位者[(+for)]3.求职应征者[(+for)] cautious英音：['kɔ:ʃəs]a.1.十分小心的,谨慎的[(+about/of/with)]category英音：['kætigəri]n. 1.种类;部属;类目2.【数】范畴,类型3.【哲】范畴cease英音：[si:s]vi.1.停止,终止[(+from)]vt.1.停止,结束[+to-v][+v-ing]n.1.停息ceremony英音：['seriməni]n.1.仪式,典礼2.礼仪,礼节;(社交上的)形式3.虚礼,客套certificate英音：[sə'tifikit]n. 1.证明书;执照;(没有学位的)结业证书2.凭证,单据;证券3.【美】流通券,纸币vt.1.发证书给;用证书批准;用证书证明challenge英音：['tʃælindʒ]n.1.挑战;邀请比赛[+to-v]2.质疑;指责;异议3.颇有作为的工作;艰巨的事4.(哨兵,警卫等)查问口令;盘问5.【律】(对某陪审员出庭等表示的)反对6.有挑战性champion英音：['tʃæmpjən]n. 1.(竞赛的)优胜者,冠军2.出类拔萃的人(或物)3.提倡者,拥护者;战士,斗士[(+of)]vt.1.拥护,支持,为...而战a.1.优胜的,冠军的2.【口】第一流的ad.1.【英】【口】极好地,以第一流水平characteristic英音：[,kæriktə'ristik]a.1.特有的,独特的;典型的;表示特性的[(+of)]n. 1.特性,特征,特色2.【数】(对数的)首数charge英音：[tʃɑ:dʒ]vt.1.索价;对...索费;课(税)[(+for)]。

2023年河北省专接本公共英语知识点

1.adopt:采纳, 通过, 收养adapt=adjust: 调整适应~~oneself to sth/doing sthadept: 擅长be ~~ at2.econom.经济economical: 节省旳economic: 经济旳3.imagin.想象imaginary 虚拟旳imaginative: 想象力丰富旳(修饰人) imaginable: 可以想象旳到旳（修饰物）beyond one’s imagination超过...旳想象4.take,花费i.tak.sb…..t.d.sthspend.花.s.spen.…..o.sth/doin.sthcost, 花费sth cost sb…pay花.s.pay….fo.sth5.empty,空.指代里面没有物vacant, 空旳, 表达无人占用（座位, 职位等）bare, 裸旳或光旳表达没有衣物或草木遮盖（人, 山等）blank, 空白旳表达某页上没有字迹go blank(人大脑一片空白)hollow,中空旳（人）空虚旳bald 秃旳无毛旳（人, 鹰等）6.tak.to喜欢/in欺骗，接纳，衣服改小，吸取/up占用/after长旳像/over接管，继任/on雇佣，从事take….as/ for…把....看做/误认为….7.tur.up声音调大, 出现/down声音调小,拒绝/into转化成/off关闭/on打开/in上交8.brea.into破门而入/down损毁, 破损/up拆散, 驱散, 分裂/off断绝关系.u.wit.想出put up with 忍受keep up with 与...同步catch up with 追上stand up for 捍卫live up to 到达, 不辜负make up for 弥补look up to---look down upon 尊敬----藐视, 小看add up to 加起来, 合计add to 增长, 有助于face up to 勇敢旳面对10.giv.up放弃/in屈服（=yield）/out分发, 发出（气味, 热气等）/off发出（蒸汽, 光等）11.brin.up养育.about发生, 产生/in引进12.catc.fir.起火（强调动作）be on fire 着火（强调状态）put out fire 扑火set fire to 放火烧....fire at 对着...射击fire=dismiss=lay off 解雇13.tak.one’.temperatur.测量体温measure one’s height/blood pressure 测量身高/血压weigh one’s weight 测量体重14.ru.ou.用尽（主语为物）run out of 用尽（主语为人）lack 缺乏（动词）lack of 缺乏（名词）be short of 缺乏（形容词）15.i.cas.以免, 以防（后加句子）in case of以免, 以防（后加词或短语或动名词）in the case of 至于, 就...而言in no case 绝不16.aris.发.（为不及物动词）arouse 引起, 激发（及物动词）rise 上升, 起床（不及物动词）raise 升起, 养育, 喂养（及物动词）17.conside.考.+doin.sthconsiderable 大量旳, 相称多旳considerate 考虑周全旳, 体贴旳consider….as…把...看做18.a..tim.一次at one time 曾经in time 及时on time 准时for the time being 临时, 目前at no time= in no way=by no means 绝不t.晚地（副词）迟到旳（形容词, be~~.for）later 之后sooner or later迟早latter 后者, 后者旳last 最终旳, 上一种旳lately 近来=recently20.b.boun.t.一定, 注定be bound for 开往, 驶往bind—bound—bound 装订, 贴bound—bounded—bounded 跳跃21.rathe.tha.而不是would/had rather……than 宁可....也不would/had rather=would just as soon 宁愿（后接动词原形或句子但句子中必须是过去式）other than 除了=except=apart fromnone other than 正是.. more than 多于22.instea.替代instead of 替代（后接名词, 代词或动名词）23.despit.尽管（后接名词，代词，动名词或句子）in spite of尽管（后接名词, 代词, 动名词）24.literatur.文化，文学literary 文化旳, 文学旳literal 逐字旳literate 有文化旳（修饰人）illterate无文化旳liberal 自由旳25.respec.尊敬, 方面respectable 值得尊敬旳（放在名词之前）respectful 对...有礼貌旳（放在be动词之后）respective 分别旳, 个别旳aspect 方面26.reserve.预订, 保留conserve, 节省, 留用preserve 保护不受破坏, 腌制deserve 值得27.receiv.收到（客观）accept 接受（主观）28.b.prou.of=tak.prid.in=prid.onesel.o.为....而骄傲29.prevent/stop……fro.制止...去做hinder/prohibit…..from 阻碍...去做free….from 使...自由protect/shel ter/keep…..from 保护....不受....30.suspect/convict….o.怀疑某人某事convince…..of 说服..accuse….of..=charge…with 指控... deprive….of 剥夺..inform….of 告知...remind…..of 使....想起..rob….of 抢...cure…of 治愈...relieve…of 使..缓和...31.b.sick/tire.o.对....厌恶be tired from 由于...而疲惫be tired out 筋疲力尽be bored with = be fed up with对....厌恶32.i..wor.总之in other words 换句话说have a word with 与...交谈have words with 与...争执33.pu.off=delay=postpon.推迟（接名词或动名词）call off=cancel 取消pay off 偿还write off 一笔勾销leave off 停止set off=set out 出发, 起身lay off 解雇34.lie---lay---lain—lyin.躺lie—lied—lied—lying 撒谎lay—laid---laid—laying 放置, 下蛋35.a..resul.成果as a result of ....旳成果result from= due to=owing to=because of由于, 由于result in=lead to =cause=give rise to 导致, 引起36.b.th.wa.顺便说一下in the way 以...旳方式in no way 绝不under way 在进行中get in the way of 阻碍37.b.popula.wit.受欢迎be particular about=find fault with 挑剔in particular 尤其38.particularl.尤其especially 尤其旳, 专门旳specially 尤其旳, 专门旳39.coun.on=rel.on=depen.o.依托，指望account 账目account for 解释, 占...比例take …i nto account/consideration 把...考虑在内40.dra.mone.取钱draw up 起草, 草拟draw on 运用41.pul.i.车进站pull out 车出站, 拔出check in 办理登记入住手续check out 办理离开手续42.b.for------b.agains.支持----反对43.b.mad.u.of=consis.of=pose.o.由...构成make up 占用, 化妆, 构成make for=head for=be bound for =leave for 开往, 去往consist in=lie in=in that 在于exist 存在resist 反对44.declin.one’.invitatio.wit.thank.谢绝...旳邀请on the decline 下降------on the rise 上升45.a.wil.随意旳at large 详细旳at random 任意旳at length 最终, 终于at last 最终at least 至少at most 至多at intervals 时而at best 充其量, 最佳at ease 放松旳, 自由旳at a loss 不知所措for good 永远46.i.general------i.detai.概括地----详细地generally/frankly/strictly speaking 一般/直白地/严格地说detailed 详细旳47.contrac.协议contact 联络keep in touch/contact with 与..保持联络lose touch with 与…失去联络out of contact with 与…失去联络48.concer.关系,关系concerning 有关=about=as tobe concerned about 对....关怀be concerned/ associated with=beconnected/related/relevant to与..有关a.fa.a.….concerne.就...而言49.sens.o.humo.风趣感in a sense 在...意义上make sense 可理解, 行旳通common sense 常识sensitive 敏感旳, 过敏旳sensible 明智旳sentimental 多愁善感旳50.either….o.或者...或者whether…or 与否, 无论...还是neither….nor 两者都不51.likel.也许旳（人, 物或i.作主语）possible也许旳（it 作主语）unlike 不像旳dislike 不喜欢be like 像...（后接名词或代词）be alike 相像（后不接名词或代词）likelihood 也许性=possibility=probability 52.qualit.质量, 品质qualify oneself for=be qualified for 能胜任..qualify as 作为..而合格quantity 数量quantify 给...定量53.ra.materia.原材料crude oil 原油54.origi.来源, 出身original 本来旳, 最初旳, 原版旳source 来源~~ of income/information 收入/信息来源resource 资源natural ~~ 自然资源55.mak.ou.认出=recognize=identifyfind out 找出, 查明work out 处理, 想出, 算出=figure out stand out 突显stand for 代表=represent bring out 吐露, 取出single out 选出56.hav.acces.t.接触, 运用accessible 可用旳, 可得到旳feasible 可行旳unavoidable 不可防止旳=inevitable available可用旳, 可得到旳capable 也许旳, 有能力旳57.tell/distinguis.….fro.辨别...与.... distinguis.between…..and….辨别...与....58.rewar.回.~.s.wit.sthaward 授予, 予以~~sb sth59.sho.u.出现，出席show off 炫耀60.prefe.to=b.willin.t.乐意去做...prefer to……rather than 宁可....也不prefer doing/sth…..to doing/sth 喜欢做...胜过...to one’s preferences= to one’s tastes 适合某人旳品味61.assembl.装备, 装配, 汇集assembly 集会~~line装配线resemble 相似62.b.differen.from….i.在...方面与...不一样differ from…in在...方面与...不一样be indifferent to 对...漠不关怀be similar to 与...相似be the same as 与...同样63.altitud.海拔latitude 纬度attitude 态度64.o.dut.值班on show/display 展示on average 平均起来on purpose 故意地65.b.famous/know.fo.由于..而著名be famous/known as 作为...而著名be famous/known to 对....来说著名66.a.th.sight/though.o.一看到/一想到out of sight 消失=diasppear=vanish 67.spot=recognize=identif.识别, 认出on the spot当场, 在现场scenery spot 景点68.outlin.轮廓, 大纲deadline 最终期限headline标题underline下划线hotline热线69.affect影响（动词）effect效果, 影响（名词）effective 有效果旳efficient 效率高旳take effective measures to 采用有效旳措施去做..take strict actions to 采用严厉旳行为去... come into effect 产生in effect/fact=as a matter of fact实际上70.appl.for申请apply to合用apply….to把..应用于be applied to...被应用于be applicable to合用..application 申请applicant申请人71.b.base.on基于..bas.….on基于..on the basis of基于..72.mak.th.most/bes.of充足运用make full use of充足运用take advantage of 运用make fun of 捉弄=play tricks onhave an advantage over 比...有优势73.contrast…..wit.把...与...进行对照in contrast to=on the contrary= bycomparison相反、对照be contrary to与...相反compare….with 把...与..进行比较compare …to把...比作..74.var.from…..to…...与..不一样（前后为同一类或级别旳词）range from…..to在...范围内变化（前后为数字）transfer..from..t.把..转移到..（指时间, 空间, 位置, 职位旳转移）transform…from….to把…转变/转化成…transplant:移植transmit:发射,发出transact:交易transparent:明显旳75.b.prior/superior/inferior/junior/senio.to比…优先/级别高/级别低/年轻/年长76.harm:伤害(侧重对身体健康旳伤害) injure: 伤害(事故中德伤害)wound: 伤害(战争,刀,枪等)hurt: 伤害(心灵,精神伤害,侧重疼痛)77.d.harm/goo.t.对…有害/有益=b.good/ba.forbe harmful/ harmless to对…有害/无害benefit sb.对..有益benefit from sth.从…中受益be beneficial to对..有益78.acquain.onesel.with:与…相识be/become/get acquainted with与…相识make the acquaintance of认识,理解79.see/regard/view/consider.refe.to/thin.of/loo.upon…as把…看作80.think/spea.highl.of高度评价…81.o.behal.of代表=representin one’s honor以…旳名义keep an eye on留心turn a blind eye to对…视而不见be on guard against提防by chance偶尔=by accidentby mistake错误on occasions时而=now and then82.require:需要, 规定（~~doing=~~t.b.done）inquire after/into=lookinto=investigate=examine调查acquire获得, 习得, 学到83.be/ge.ri.of=giv.up=quit=abandon放弃，抛弃do away with =get rid of清除, 废除go back on违反, 背叛fall back on后退, 转而依托84.b.involve.i.被卷入，波及be absorbed/ immersed/ emerged/ lost in 投身于, 专注于be focused on 注意到be engaged in参与, 从事=enter intobe devoted to投身于=devote oneself to e./accustome.t.习惯于（+doing）used to过去（+do）be used as被用作...86.sign记号, 符号, 标志, 迹象（名词）签字, 签名（动词）signal信号signature签字（名词）87.rough:粗糙旳, 汹涌旳tough:艰巨旳, 困难旳cough咳嗽plough(plow)耕地88.se.t.处理see to it that保证, 注意when it comes to当提到=when speaking of 89.fo.th.sak.of为了for one’s sake看在..旳份上at the cost of以...为代价at the mercy of在...支配下, 任由...旳摆布at the sight of一看到at the thought of一想到after a second thought又一想90.accident事故incident小摩擦, 小事incidence发生率, 发生affairs事件（love/currrent/pulic/private/internatinal~~~）event重大事件, 赛事, 项目matter事件（指毛病, 问题等）business公事, 商业事务crash车辆等旳撞击wreck船或飞机旳失事91.i.place在合适旳位置--ou.o.place不在合适旳位置out of the place 怀疑take place发生take one’s place替代=take the place of92 play a role/part in 起到..旳作用/角色attach importance to重视=valueput emphasis on强调=emphasize take…..fo.granted把…看作理所当然旳事93.d.s..favor=giv.s..hand=hel.sb给…协助in favor of=agree with 同意in one’s favor对….有利94.b.virtu.o.通过=b.mean.ofon account of由于,由于in light of按照,根据,鉴于in terms of就…而言, 根据,根据come to terms with与..妥协95.i.occu.t.s.that某人忽然想起run into=come across=happen to meet偶遇be confronted with=encounter=be faced with面对96.solve=resolve=deal/cop.with=wor.out=figur.out处理,查明97.assure:使…确信ensure:保证insure给…上保险98.los.one’.temper:发脾气lose heart灰心lose one’s way迷路out of control失控---under control在控制之中within reach够得到---out of reach够不到out of shape走形,走样out of order混乱=be in a mess=be messy out of breath山气不接下气lose weight减肥----put on weight变胖99.appea.to呼吁, 吸引（+doing）turn/resort to求援于（+doing）come to清醒, 逐渐oppose to反对（+doing）look forward to期望（+doing）pay attention to注意到（+doing）get down to着手于（+doing）lead to导致（+doing）100.ignore 忽视（故意）neglect忽视（无意）~~one’sstudies/dutiesoverlook 眺望, 看漏, 忽视（匆匆看过）101.be able to 可以=be capable of--- be unable to不能be competent for 能胜任= be qualifiedforenable sb to do让...去做..disable致残disabled残疾旳thedisabled残疾人102.contribut.t.有助于, 奉献, 投稿attribute to归因于distribute分发=give out103.depen.on=rel.on=b.dependen.on依托be independent of与...独立104.nothin.but:只是, 仅仅=onlyall but几乎=almostanything but主线不none but正是not….but不是....而是105.具有特殊词义:cover 覆盖, 行驶, 报道fire: 火, 射击, 解雇fine: 好旳, 罚款free: 免费旳, 自由旳serious: 严厉旳, 认真旳, 严重旳run: 运行, 管理, 跑work: 运行, 运转, 起作用, 工作operate操纵, 手术（on）catch: 理解, 抓住follow 遵照, 按照, 理解, 跟随heavy smoker/make-up/traffic吸烟多者/浓妆/拥挤旳交通106.live.现场直播,生活alive:活着旳(一般作表语,名词之后)living:生存make/earn a ~谋生theliving活着旳人lively:活泼旳,活跃旳,栩栩如生旳107.too…..t.太....而不能only to成果（表达一种意想不到旳成果）can’t wait to迫不及待旳想..can’t+比较级: 非常can’t....too..: 再....也不为过108.（表“提供”旳词旳搭配, 注意介词）provide sb with sth =supply sb withsthprovide sth for sb.supply sth to sb= offer sth to sboffer sb sthpresent sb with sth（赠送, 予以）present sth to sbat present目前be present at出席be absent from缺席109.d.nothin.bu.do只能=hav.n.choic.bu.t.do （注意有do无to, 无do有to）can’t help doing禁不住=can’t help butdo110.ten.t.=b.ap.to=b.incline.to倾向于intend to=mean to打算pretend to假装111.visible可见旳visual:视觉旳, 视野旳virtual实际上旳, 实际上旳, 虚拟旳credible可信旳---incredible不可信旳112.al.righ.好旳that’s all 结束了that’s all right不用谢, 没关系that’s right.那是对旳113.t.one’.surprise/anger/exciment/disappointment/embarrassment令...吃惊/生气/兴奋/失望/尴尬旳是114.please:让....快乐,请pleased快乐旳(修饰人)pleasing令人快乐旳(修饰物)pleasant舒适旳,惬意旳115.war.s.no.t.d.警告..不要去做..spare sometime to do腾出时间去做…how do you fi nd/like…….你认为…怎么样=what do you think ofhave difficulty/trouble doing sth做..有困难feel like doing想要做..have an effect/influence/impact on对....有影响anyway无论怎样, 不管怎样somewhat有点otherwise否则=ortherefore因此。

专升本考试常考核心词汇必备

专升本考试常考核心词汇必备常考词汇汇总（一）1.be able to;2.be about to;3.absorb.v吸收;4.abundant.a丰富的；5.have access to有权做/使用；6.accompany.vt陪伴；7.accomplish.vt完成，实现；8.account.n账目；v认为；on account of由于；9.accuse.vt控告/指控；accuse of因某事控告某人；10.accustomed.a习惯的；11.achieve.vt完成、达到；12.acquire.vt获得；13.actually.ad实际上；14.adapt.vt使适应; adapt to适应；15.add to增加；16.addition.n增加；in addition to除此之外;in addition另外；17.adequate.a适当的、足够的；18.adjust to适应；19.adopt.vt采用，收养；20.advance.n前进；advanced. a高级的、先进的；advantage. n有利条件，利益；disadvantage. n不利条件，劣势；take advantage of利用=make use of; gain/have an advantage over胜于/优于；21.advice.n建议；advise .vt建议；22.affair.n事件；23.affect.vt影响；24.be afraid of;25.ahead of在---前面；25.aim at针对；26.above all首先；after all毕竟；all in all总而言之；all but几乎、差一点；in all总共；27.along with同---一起；28.not only---but also不仅---而且；29.alternative.n/a二选一，选择性的；30.ambitious.a有雄心的；31.amuse.vt使愉快；32.analyse.vt/n分析；analyze .vt分析；33.anticipate.v预见/期；34.be anxious about渴望、担心；35.anything but决不；36.apart from远离、除---之外；37.apology.n道歉；38.appeal.n/v呼吁；39.application.n申请；40.apply.v申请；41.arise.vi出现；42.arrange.v安排；43.as for/to关于/至于；as if好像；as ---as---possible; as/so long as 只要，在---时候；44.ask for请求，寻找；45.association.n协会；associate.交往；associate with联合；46.assure.vt保证；47.assess.vt评定；48.attempt to试图；49.pay attention to注意；50.attract.v吸引；51.attractive.a吸引人的；52.available.a可利用的；53.on average平均起来；54.avoid.vt避免；55.be aware of知道；1.back up支持；2.be bad for对---不好；3.go bad变坏；4.keep one’s balance保持平衡；5.bear in mind记住；bear on/upon对---施加压力，有关；6.because of;7.on behalf of代表；8.behave.v行为，举止；behavior. n行为，举止；9.belong to属于；10.benefit.v有益于，有助于n.利益；11.do/try one’s best尽力；12.give birth to产生；13.be to blame应承担责任；14.be bound to一定要；15.break away, 脱离, 放弃; break down制服, 倒塌, 中止; break in 闯入, 打断, 开始工作; break into破门而入; break off中断, 断绝; break out爆发; break through突破; break up分裂,变坏;16.in brief简单扼要；17.brilliant.a灿烂的，有才气的；18.bring about使发生；bring forth提出；bring forward提出；bring in生产, 挣得, 介绍引进；bring out出版, 生产；bring up教育, 培养, 提出；19.budget.n/vi预算；20.burden.n/v负担；21.on business出差；in business做生意；22.be busy with忙于；23.but for要不是；24.nothing but只；1.calculate.v考虑，计算；2.call at访问；call back打回电；call for要求, 提倡；call in召集；call off放弃；call on 号召, 访问；call up使想起, 提出, 打电话给；3.campus.n校园；4.be capable of有---能力；5.care about担心；care for关怀；take care当心；take care of照顾；6.career.n事业；7.carry off夺去...的生命, 获得;carry on继续开展, 坚持; carry out完成,执行;8.in any case无论如何；in case万一；in case of假设, 万一；in no case 决不；9.catch one’s eye引起某人的注意;catch sight of瞥见；catch up追上, 吸住；catch up with赶上, 逮捕, 处罚；10.cause.vt引起n.原因；11.celebrate.v庆祝；12.challenge.n/vt挑战;13.take a chance冒险；利用机会；14.change into;15.take charge负责；16.check.n阻止，控制；check in/out登记/离开；17.chart.n图表；18.cheque.n支票；19.church.n教堂；20.circumstance.n环境；21.civilization.n文明；22.clear up整理、清除；23.get close to接近；bination.n结合，合并；combine. v.联合；e about产生；fort.v安慰；comfortable .a舒适的；mercial.a商业的；commerce .n商业；mission.n/vt委任；mit.vt犯错误；mittee.n委员会；munication.n交流，通讯；parable.a可比较的；pare to比作；compare with与---相比较；patible.a协调一致的；兼容的；pensate.v偿还；compensate for赔偿；petitive.a竞争的；plain.v抱怨；plaint.n抱怨；plete.a完全的；plex.a复杂的=complicated;ponent.n成分；pose.v组成；position.n作文，合成物；pound.n混合物；a.复合的；v混合；prehension.n理解；prise.v包含；promise.v/n妥协；48.be concerned about关心；be concerned with参与,干预；49.conclude.v做出结论；conclusion .n结论；50.on condition that如果；51.confess.v承认；52.confidence.n信心；confidential. a秘密的；53.confine to限制；54.confirm.v确定；55.conflict.v/n冲突；56.confuse.vt糊涂；57.congress.n国会；58.connect with连接；59.in consequence结果；60.consequently.因此；61.conservative.a保守的；62.consider as认为；63.considerable.a相当大的；64.consist.vi由—组成；65.consulate.n领事；66.consult.v商量；67.consume.v消费；consumption. n消费；68.contact.n/v接触，联系；69.continent.n大陆；70.contradict.vt矛盾；71.on the contrary正相反；72.in contrast to与---形成对比；in contrast相反；by contrast with和...成对照；73.contribute.v捐款；74.convenient.a方便的；75.convert into转变成；76.cooperate.vi合作；77.coordinate.a并列的；78.copyright.n版权；79.at all costs( =at any cost)不惜任何代价, 无论如何;at the cost of以...为代价;80.count on/upon依靠, 指望;81.counter.n计算器，柜台；82.in the course of在...期间;83.court.n法院；84.crime.n犯罪；criminal n罪犯a犯罪的；85.crisis.n危机；86.critical.a批评的；关键的；87.curious.a好奇的；88.current.a当前的；89.cut across抄近路通过; cut down削减; cut in插嘴, 插入; cut off切断, 断绝; cut out切掉,取代;cut short打断, 缩减(有时作cut shorter)常考词汇汇总（二）1.out of date过时的；up to date最近的, 最新的;2.deadline.n最终期限；3.a good/great deal大量；4.dealer.n商人；5.debate.v/n辩论；6.debt.n债务；in debt负债；7.declare.vt宣布；8.decrease.n/v减少；9.define.vt定义；10.definite.a明确的；11.delete.vt删除；12.delight.v/n高兴；13.demand.n/v需要；14.democracy.n民主政治/主义；15.demonstrate.v证明；16.depart.vi离开；17.depend.vi依靠；18.deposit.vt沉淀；19.describe.v描写；20.deserve.v应受；21.design.v/n设计；22.despite.prep尽管；23.destroy.v毁坏；24.in detail详细地;25.develop.v发展；development .n;26.digital.a数字的；27.dim.a暗淡的；28.diplomat.n外交官；29.directly直接地；30.disappoint.vt使失望；31.discharge.v解雇，卸下；32.discount.n折扣；33.discourage.vt使气馁；34.dismiss.v解散，开除；35.dispute.v/n辩论；36.distinct.a清楚的；37.distinguish.v区别；38.divide into划分；39.do away with废除；40.domestic.a国内的，家庭的；41.dominate.v支配；42.dose.n剂量；43.draft.v起草n草稿；44.draw up草拟；draw out使说出实情;45.doubt.v怀疑；46.drill.v训练，钻孔；47.dull.v迟钝；48.duplicate.a/n副本；49.on duty上班；1.eager.渴望的；2.earn.v赚；3.ease.v放松；4.economic.a经济的；economical .a节约的；economy .n经济；5.bring into effect实施, 使生效, 实现;come/go into effect开始生效；in effect有效；take effect生效；6.effective.a有效的；efficient .a有效率的；7.elaborate.v详细阐述；8.elect.v选择；9.elementary.a初步的，基本的；10.eliminate.v排除；11.emphasize.v强调；12.employee. employer雇主；13.enable.vt使能够；14.encourage.v鼓励；15.engage in从事于；16.enhance.v提高；17.enlarge.v扩大；18.enormous.a巨大的；19.ensure.v确保，保证；20.entertain.v娱乐；21.enthusiasm.n热心；22.environment.n环境；23.equal.vt等同；a相等的；24.entire.a全部的；25.entrance.n入口；26.equivalent.a相等的；27.especially.adv特别；28.essential.a本质的；29.establish.v建立；30.estimate.v/n估计/价；31.even if/though即使；32.in the event如果，结果；33.eventually.adv终于；for eventually永远，总是;34.evidence.n证据；35.exact.a精确的；36.examine.v检查；37.exception.n例外；without exception一律；38.excessive.a过多的；39.exchange.v/n交换；in exchange for交换；40.execute.vt使行，完成；41.executive.a实行的；n经理主管人员；42.exhaust.v耗尽；43.exhibition.n展览会；44.expect.vt期待；45. at the expense of归...付费, 在损害...的情况下;46.explanation.n解释；47.exploit.v开采/发；48.export.vt/n输出，出口；import进口；49.expose.v暴露；be exposed to遭受, 暴露于;50.extend.v延伸；51.external.a.外部的；52.extraordinary.a非常的；53.catch one’s eye引起某人的注意;keep an eye on留意；1.face to朝向；in the face of面对；face up to引起某人的注意;2.fashion.n时尚；3.fatal.a致命的；4.fate.n命运；5.fatigue.n/v疲劳；6.be in favour of参加支持...的活动; do someone a favor帮助某人;7.feasible.a可行的；8.feather.n羽毛；9.feedback,n反馈；10.feel.v感觉；feel like想；11.fiber/fibre.n光纤；12.fierce.a猛烈的；13.figure.n数字；v描绘；14.financial.a财政的，金融的；15.find out;16.at first起先；first of all首先；for the first time第一次；17.be fir for适合于;fit in装配好;18.fix up修理，解决；19.flavour.n香味；20.flexible.a灵活的；21.focus.n/v聚焦；22.forbid.v禁止；23.force.n/v强制；24.forever.adv永远；25.forgive.v原谅；26.foundation.n基础，基金会；27.framework.n结构；28.friendship.n友谊；29.for free免费；30.fuel.v/n燃料；31.fulfill.vt实现；32.function.n作用；33.fund.n基金v.投资；34.fundamental.a基础的；n基本原则；常考词汇汇总（三）1.gain.v获得;2.generally.adv通常；3.generate.vt产生；4.generous.a慷慨的；5.genius.n天才；6.gesture.n姿势；v做手势；7.get across通过; get along 融洽相处, 进展;get away逃脱; get down(从...)下来, 写下, 使沮丧;get in进入, 到达, 收获; get into 陷入; get off下来, 脱下, 开始;get on 融洽相处, 进展, <口> 赶快, 发迹;get on with继续做; get out逃脱, 泄露, 出版; get over克服,原谅;get through 通过;get together收集, 积累;get up起床;8.giant.a巨大的；9.give away放弃, 泄露; give in投降, 屈服; give off发出(蒸汽、光等); give out分发, 发出(气味、热等); give up放弃(念头、希望等); give way to让路,让步;10.go after追求; go about着手做, 从事; go against反对, 违反, 不利于;go ahead前进; go along with一起去, 赞同; go away走开, <口>作祈使句, 别傻了!;go back回去;go by(从...旁)走过, 顺便走访; go down下去, 下沉; go for 努力获取, 拥护;go in for参加, 追求, 赞成; go into进入;go off离开, 去世; go on继续下去;go out出去, 熄灭;go over(渡过...)转变, (对...进行)仔细检查,复习;go through经历;go up上升; go with伴随;go without没有...也行; go wrong走错路, 误入岐途, (机器等)发生故障;11.do good做好事, 有益于; for good永久地,一劳永逸地; be good at擅长; be good for值得, 有效;12.goods.n货物；ernment.n政府；14.gradually.adv逐渐地；15.grain.n谷物；16.grand.a主要的，重大的；17.grave.n坟墓；18.greedy.a贪婪的；19.greenhouse.n温室；20.growth.n生长；21.guard.n/v保卫；on guard在岗；on one’s guard警惕;22.guidance.n指导；23.gym.n=gymnasium体育馆；1.habit.n习惯；get into the habit of养成----的习惯;2.handle.v处理；handwriting .n笔迹；3.hardly.adv几乎不；4.hardware.n硬件；5.harm.v/n伤害；6.headline.n大字标题；7.headmaster.n英国中小学校长；8.hear of听说；9.learn by heart记住；heart and soul全心全意地;10.help oneself to;11.hence.adv因此；12.highlight.n/v使显著；13.highway.n公路；14.hire.v雇用；15.hi-tech.n高科技；16.to be honest真诚的；17.in honor of为纪念, 为庆祝;18.in the hope of/that怀着希望;19.hopeful.a有希望的；20.horizon.n地平线；21.hospitable.a好客的；22.huge.a巨大的；23.humorous.a滑稽的；1.ideal.a/n理想（的）；2.identical.a同样的；3.identification.n辨认；4.ignore.vt忽视；5.illegal.a违法的；5.imitate.v模仿；impatient .a不耐烦的；7.implication.n暗示；8.impose.v强加；9.impossible.a不可能的；10.impress.vt留下印象；11.improve.v改善；12.improvement.n改进；13.incline.v使倾向于；14.income.n收入，收益；15.independence.n独立；independent. a独立自主的；16.index.v支出；17.input.v/n输入；output .v/n输出；18.insert.v插入；19.insist on坚持；20.inspire.v鼓舞，灵感；21.for example=for instance;22.insurance.n保险；insure .v给---上保险；23.intelligence.n智力；intelligent .a聪明的；24.investigate.v调查；1.be keen on喜爱；2.keep in mind牢记；keep off让开, 不接近；keep on继续；keep out of 置身于外；keep out使在外；keep to遵循；keep up 继续；keep up with跟上；3.kite.n风筝；v使上升；4.knowledge.n知识；bel.n标签；g.n落后；yout.n规划，设计；4.legal.a法律的；5.leisure.n空闲的；6.license/licence.vt许可；n执照；6.lightning.n闪电；7.limited.a有限的；8.be linked to连接；9.in the long run从长远来看；in the short term短期来看；10.look after照顾；look around(=look round)到处寻找，观光；look at看；look back回顾；look down on轻视, 看不起；look upon看作,显得不错；look for寻找,渴望；look forward to期待；look into浏览, 观察；look on观看, 看待；look out照料；look over调查,从上面看过去；look round环顾；look up向上看, 尊敬；take a look注视；11.loose.v变松；12.loyal.a忠诚的常考词汇汇总（四）1.maintain.vt维持，维修；2.be made up of由...组成; be made from由...所做成的(用于原材料不易看出的场合); be made of用...造成(用于原材料显而易见的场合); make for(尤指匆匆地)走向, 有利于, 导致; make out 填写,理解, 辨认出; make up弥补, 整理; make up for补偿; make up one's mind下决心;3.marvellous.a绝妙的；4.material.a物质的n原料；5.mature.a成熟的；v使成熟；6.maximize.vt最大值；minimum .n最小值；maximum .n最大值；7.by all means尽一切办法, 一定; by means of依靠; by no means决不; mechanical .a机械的；8.mechanism.n机械装置；9.merchant.n商人a.商业的；10.at the mercy of受...支配;11.merely.adv仅仅；12.microscope.n显微镜；13.make up one’s mind; change one’s mind;14.mission.n任务；15.mix up混淆；16.mobile.a可移动的；17.modify.v修改；18.moreover.adv此外；19.mortgage.n/v抵押；20.motivate.v激发；21.motive.n动机；22.multiple.n倍数a 多样的；v成倍增加；23.mutual.a相互的1.in the name of以...的名义;2.in nature实际上, 本质上;3.nearly.adv几乎；4.necessity.n必需品；5.in need of需要；6.negotiate.v商议；7.neighbourhood.n邻居关系；8.nevertheless.conj.然而，不过；9.noble.a高尚的，贵族的；10.now and then偶尔；11.nowadays.adv现今；12.a large of大量；1.objective.n目标；a.客观的；2.oblige.vt迫使；3.observe.vt观察；4.obtain.vt获得；5.obvious.a明显的；6.occasion.n时机；7.occupy.vt占；8.occur.vi发生；9.omit.vt疏忽；10.opponent.n对手a对立的；11.opportunity.n机会；12.oppose.vt反对；13.opposite.a相反的；14.optimal.a最佳的；15.origin.n起源；16.original.a原始的；17.otherwise.adv否则；18.outcome.n结果；19.outstanding.a显著的；20.overcome.v战胜；21.overlook.v没注意到；22.oversea.a海外的；23.overweigh.vt使---负担过重；24.owe to归功于;1.parallel.a平行的n平行线；2.parameter.n参数；3.parliament.n议会；4.play an important part of起重要作用；5.passion.n激情；6.participate in参加；7.participant.n参与者；8.particularly.adv显著地；9.passive.a被动的；10.patience.n耐性；11.pay for偿还；pay out报复；pay off还清债务；12.perfect.a完美的；13.perform.v表演，完成任务；14.permanent.a永久的；15.permissible.a可允许的；16.permit.v允许；17.persist.vi坚持；18.persuade.v说服；19.phenomenon.n现象；phenomena .n现象（pl）;20.philosopher.n哲学家；21.philosophy.n哲学；22.pile up积累；23.pilot.n飞行员；24.take place发生；in place of代替；25.plenty of许多；26.policy.n政策；27.politics.n政治；28.pollution.n污染；pollute .v污染；29.be popular with sb受欢迎；30.possibility.n可能性；31.potential.a潜在的；32.precious.a宝贵的；33.praise.v/n赞扬；34.prefer to更喜欢；35.prejudice.n偏见；36.preliminary.a初步的；37.prescription.n指示；38.prevent.v防止；39.prevent---from doing sth;40.previous.a早先的；41.primary.a主要的；42.primitive.a原始的；43.principle..n原则；44.principal.n负责人；a.主要的；45.proof.n证据；46.prospect.n景色；47.prosperity.n繁荣；48.protect.vt保护；49.provide.v供给；50.psychology.n心理学；51.publication.n出版物；52.put aside放一边；put away 储存...备用, , 放弃；put down放下, 拒绝, 镇压；put forward 提出；put in放进, 提出；put in for申请；put off推迟,脱掉；put on穿上, 假装, 增加, 欺骗；put out放出, 生产；put up举起, 提供；put up with忍受, 容忍；1.without question毫无疑问;in question可怀疑；2.quit.v停止；常考词汇汇总（五）1.rarely.adv很少地；2.rate.n比率；3.realize.v认识到；4.by reason of由于，因为；5.reasonable.a合理的；6.recommend.vt推荐；recommendation .n推荐；7.refer to 提到; refer to sb. as称某人为;8.reflect.v反映，表现；9.reform.v改革；10.with/in regard to关于；11.relative.a有关系的；12.relief.n减轻；13.religion.n宗教；14.remark.v/n评论；15.remind.vt提醒；16.replace.vt取代；17.require.vt需要；18.resist.vt抵抗；19.with respect to关于；in respect of关于；20.respective.a分担的；21.responsible.a有责任的，可依赖的；22.reveal.vt揭示；23.be rich in富有；24.get rid of避免；25.break the rule违反规则；26.play the role of担任...角色;1.satisfy.v满足；2.scarce.a不足的；scarcely .adv几乎不；3.scheme.v/n安排，计划；4.scholar.n学者；5.scholarship.n奖学金；6.in search寻找；search for搜查；7.in season当今；8.selective.a选择的；9.semester.n学期；10.senior.a年长的；11.make sense of搞清---的意思；in a sense在某种意义上;12.sensitive.a敏感的；13.separate.a分开的；v分开；14.set about；set aside留出, 不顾, 取消；set out出发, 开始；set up设立；15.shortcoming.n缺点；16.catch sight of瞥见；17.sightseeing.n观光；18.be similar to与...相似;19.simultaneous.a同事的；20.skilled.a熟练的；skillful .a灵巧的；21.slight.a轻微的；22.solution.n解答；23.solve.vt解决；24.somehow.adv不知何故；somewhat .adv有点；25.sooner or later迟早；no sooner than以---就；26.sort.v/n种类；27.sophisticated.a老于世故的；28.special.a特别的；29.speed up加速；30.splendid.a壮丽的，辉煌的，极好的；31.sponsor.v发起，赞助；32.on the spot在危险中, 处于负责地位;spot .vt认出，发现；33.stand for代表，支持；stand up to勇敢地抵抗;34.standard.a标准的；35.statement.n陈述，声明；36.step by step逐步的；37.statue.n雕像；38.status.n身份，地位；39.stimulate.v刺激；40.stipulate.v保证；41.strategy.n策略；42.struggle.v奋斗；struggle against反抗；43.substantial.a坚固的；实质的；44.succeed in doing;45.such as;46.suffer from遭受；47.sum up总之；48.summary.n摘要；49.superficial.a表面的，肤浅的；50.supply.v供给；51.be sure of确信52.surroundings.n环境；53.symboll.n象征；54.sympathy.n同情心；55.systematic.a系统的；1.take after象；take apart拆开；take away取走; take for认为; take in 接待, 吸收; take off 取消, 脱衣, 起飞; take on 呈现,承担; take up开始从事, 继续, 吸收;2.telescope.n望远镜；3.tempt.vt诱惑；4.in terms of 根据, 按照, 在...方面;5.therefore.adv因此；6.take one’s time从容不迫；in time及时；on time按时；7.too---to;8.on the top of在---上面；9.get in touch with和...取得联系;keep in touch with保持联系；10.keep track of明了；11.transaction.n交易；12.transform.vt转变；13.translate.v翻译；14.tremendous.a巨大的，极大的；15.in trouble有麻烦；16.try one’s best尽某人最大努力；17.tuition.n学费；18.turn into;变成；turn off避开；turn on; turn up发现，出现；19.typical.a典型的；1.ultimate.a最终的；2.understanding.n理解；3.undertake.v承担；4.undo.v解开；5.uneasy.a心神不安的；6.union.n联合，协会；7.unique.a独特的；8.urge.v催促；n强烈欲望；9.make use of利用；10.utility.n有用；11.utilize.vt利用；1.vacation.n假期；vocation .n职业；2.variety.n多样性；a variety of;3.various.a不同的；4.vertical.a垂直的；5.in view of由于；6.virtual.a事实上的；7.virtually.adv实际上；8.visible.a看得见的；9.vivid.a生动的；1.wake up;2.wander.vi漫步；wonder .vt惊奇；3.warn.v警告；4.by the way; by way of经由，为了；in a way在某种程度上；in no way决不；in the way当道；in the same way同样的；make one’s way一路前进；under way进行中；5.website;6.weigh.v称；weight. n重量；7.whatever;wherever;whichever;whenever;8.after a while过了一会儿；9.widespread.a普遍的；10.be willing to愿意；11.withdraw.v收回；12.within;13.witness.vt目击；n证人；14.in a word总而言之;15.workshop.n车间；16.worship.v/n崇拜；17.worthwhile.a值得做的。

河北专接本词汇

V ocabulary 1 Richard - 1 - 亲爱的同学们，词汇是学习语言的基础。

准备考试，需要一定的词汇量，一些基本词汇必须做到知其音标、意义、用法、造句等。

现挑选一些专接本常考必会词，供大家学习参考。

这些词应该做到会读（音标）、会写、会用，因为距离考试时间还长，大家有充分的时间准备，自己把汉语意义、音标等总结在词汇本上。

abandon able ability aboard abnormal absent absolute absorb abstract abuse accent accept acess accident accomplish according account accurate accustomed ache achieve acquire activity actual adapt additional adequate adjust admire admit adopt advance advantage adventure advertisement advise advocate affect afford agency agress agree aim airline alarm alert alike alive allow alter alternative altogether amaze ambition amount amuse analysis ancestor anchor ancient announce annoy annual anticipate anxious anyway apart apologize apparent appeal appear appetite applause apply appoint approach appreciate approve architect argue arise arouse arrange arrest arrive artistic ashamed aspect assemble assess asset assign assist associate assume assure astonish atmosphere attach attack attain attempt attend attitude attract attractive avenue average avoid await awake award aware awful awkward baggage balance banner bare bargain barrier basis bathe battery behalf behave belief belong bend beneath benefit beyond bind blame blast bleed blend blood bloom boast boil bold bomb bond boom boost boot border boring bottom bounce bound boundary bow breed breeze brief broadcast broom budget bulk bundle burden burst busy calculate calm camp campaign cancel candidate capable capacity capture case cash cast casual category caution cease celebrate cement chain challenge champion character characterize charge charity charming chart chase cheat check chew chief chill choke circumstance civil civilization claim clash classic classify client climate clue clumsy coach code coin collapse collect collide collision column comb combat combine comedy comfort command comment commerce commit common communicate community companion company comparable compare compass compel compete competent complain complete complex compose comprehension comprise conceal concede concentrate concept concern concession conclude cincrete condemn condense condition conduct conference confess confident confine confirm conflict confuse congress connect conquer conscious consent conserve consider considerable considerate consist consitent constant constitute consturct consult consume contact contain content contest continue continual contract contrast contribute control convenient convention converse convert convey convince cope correspond cost costly count course craft crazy create credit critical crush curious current cycle 。

河北专接本英语高频词汇

河北专接本英语高频词汇【专接本英语完形填空、阅读理解高频障碍词汇总】Part 011.abnormally adv.不正常地2.abundance n.大量，盛产3.absolutely adv.绝对地例句：The absolute most important skill that you learn when you play chess is how to make good decisions.4.accidentally adv.偶然地，意外地5.accurate adj.精确的，准确的6.academic n.大学教师adj.学校的，学院的，学术的7.acmodation n.住处；住宿；工作场所8.acknowledge v.承认，感谢9.adequate adj.充足的10.advocate v.支持，拥护，提倡11.affection n.喜爱12.affectionately adv.充满关爱地13.aggressive adj.好斗的，志在必得的14.alternative adj.可选择的15.ambiguous adj.模棱两可的，含混不清的16.ample adj.足够的，宽敞的17.apparently adv.看来，显然，据说18.appetite n.胃口19.appreciation n.欣赏，感激20.artificial adj.人造的，假的21.awkward adj.尴尬的22.block n.大块；(木、石等)块；街区；路障vt.阻塞；阻挡23.boom v.繁荣；轰鸣；激增n.隆隆声；(营业等的)激增；(经济等的)繁荣24.botanical adj.植物学的25.botany n.植物；植物学26.bounce v.使弹起，蹦，上下晃动n.弹跳，跳动27.branch n.树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；分支部，分支机构，分局例句：The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branchesinto the basket to make this nest safe and fortable.28.break v. 打破(断，碎)；损坏，弄坏；打断；中断；摧毁；削弱；使破裂 n. 休息；中断；间隔例句：They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among whom I soon found myself.29.breakthrough n.重大进展，突破30.brochure n.资料(或广告)手册Part 0231.campaign n.运动；活动；战役v.参加运动；参加竞选32.cancel vt.取消，撤销33.cargo n.(船、飞机等装载的)货物34.casual adj.偶然的，碰巧的；非正式的；临时的；不定期的35.catalog n.目录(册) v.编目36.certificate n.证明，证明书；文凭37.ceremony n.典礼，仪式38.character n.特征，特性；性格；角色；人物；(汉)字，字体；品格39.classify v.把……分类，把……归类40pulsory adj.强制的，必须做的，义务的41.concentrate v.专心，集中，聚集于，浓缩 n.浓缩物，浓缩液42.concrete adj.具体的，确实的43.confirm v.确认，确定；证实，证明；批准44.constant adj.固定的，不变的；连续不断的45.consult v.请教；查阅；商议；咨询46.continuous adj.连续的，持续的，延伸的47.contradictory adj.相互矛盾的，不一致的48.conventional adj.传统的，惯例的49.convey v.运输；传送；表达；传递(思想、感情等)50.convince v.使确信，使信服，劝服，说服51.critical adj.批判的；吹毛求疵的；重大的；严重的；关键的52.declare vt.宣言，声称，声明；断言53.decline v.减少，下降，衰退：谢绝，婉拒54.delivery n.递送；分娩；生产55.depression n.沮丧；抑郁；不景气56.delicate adj.精美的，易碎的57.dispose vi.除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)58.distinguish v.区分，辨别，使出色59.distinguished adj.著名的；卓著的；高贵的60.distribute v.分发，分配Part 0361.drawback n.缺点，不利因素62.ease n.安适，悠闲；容易v.减轻；缓和；小心缓慢地移动63.electric adj.电的，电动的，用电的64.electrical adj.电气科学的，与电有关的65.electricity n.电，电学，电流66.electronic adj.电子的，电子器件的67.emergency n.紧急情况68.endangered adj.濒危的；有危险的69.entertainment n.娱乐，娱乐节目；招待70.equality n.平等71.essential adj.完全必要的，极其重要的72.estimate vt.& n.估计，估价，估算73.exactly adv.确切地，恰好74.explicit adj.明确的；坦率的75.exterior n.外部，外表adj.外部的，外表的76.external adj.外部的，外表的，外面的77.extinct adj.灭绝的，熄灭的78.extraordinary adj.非凡的；异乎寻常的79.fierce adj.凶猛的，激烈的80.fix vt.使固定；确定；安排例句：I'm talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have adopted thefixed attitudes and opinions that all too often e with passing years.81.flexible adj.灵活的，有弹性的例句：Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people flexible options to exercise.82.freeze v.(因为恐惧等)呆立不动，呆住；(使)结冰83.happening n.事件，偶然发生的事84.increasingly adv.越来越多地85.infect vt.传染，染上rmed adj.有知识的，见多识广的；消息灵通的87.initially adv.最初地88.institute n.学院；院；所89.intelligence n.智力；情报90.liberal adj.慷慨的；丰富的；自由的Part 0491ture adj.成熟的；慎重的92.merchant adj.商业的n.商人93.motivation n.动机94.oblige v.迫使，责成；使感激95.occupation n.工作，职业；占领；居住96.particular adj.特殊的，个别的例句：Students should be able to extend the logic（逻辑）of each to their particularcircumstance.97.pedestrian n.步行者，行人98.plain n.平原，大片平地adj.清楚的；易懂的；简朴的；单色的；相貌平平的；坦白的adv.简直；绝对99.portable adj.便携的100.preference n.偏爱101.preserve v.维护，保护102.privilege n.特权，荣幸，光荣103.promote v.促进，提升，促销，推广，倡议104.punctually adv.按时地105.random adj. 随意的，未经事先考虑的106.rarely adv.很少，难得107.recall vt.回忆；召回，收回108.recreation n.娱乐，消遣109.reference n.提及，涉及；参考；推荐信，推荐人110.refresh v.使恢复精力111.regulation n.规则112.release vt.放开，排放，释放；首映；发布 n.释放；宣泄；发行(影片/新闻)113.review vt.复习；回顾；反思；写评论 n.复习，评论，报告，回顾114.ridiculous adj.荒谬的，可笑的115.sensitive adj.敏感的；体贴的116.scarcely adv.几乎不117.schedule n.日程安排，时刻表vt.安排，列入进度表118.shelter n.居所；遮盖物；避难所；保护；掩蔽 v.掩蔽；保护；提供避难所；避难119.skeptical adj.怀疑的120.slightly adv.略微，稍微Part 05121.strike v.敲；打；侵袭n.罢工122. studio n. 工作室，演播室123. survive v. 幸存，存活，幸免于，比……活得长124.swallow v.吞下，咽下；抑制n.燕子125.target n. 目标，对象，靶子 v. 把……作为攻击目标，把……对准例句：Armed with this knowledge. they're able to carry out individually targetedcampaigns to cheat people.126.temporary adj.暂时的127.tiresome adj.令人厌倦的，讨厌的128.tradition n. 传统，风俗，惯例129.. trick n. 诡计，骗局，恶作剧；戏法；诀窍 vt.欺骗，欺诈130.. typical adj.典型的，有代表性的例句：Their Chinese peers in the typical Chinese dress would be highly impressive.131.urge v. 敦促，催促，力劝；强烈主张；鼓励；促使n. 强烈欲望；冲动132.unique adj.独特的，独一无二的133.vacant adj.空缺的，未被占用的134.vague adj.模糊的，不明确的135.vain n.徒劳，白费136.value n. 价值；重要性 vt.评价；重视；估价例句：First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires ,etc.137.valid adj.有效的138.vessel n.船舶；容器，器皿；血管139. violence n. 暴力；猛烈，剧烈例句：At some time in the past Yellowstone must have blown up with a violence far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.140. visual adj.视觉的141.vital adj.必不可少的，极其重要的；维持生命活动所必需的；充满活力的例句：Understanding history is vital to understanding ourselves as a people and as a nation.142.vivid adj.生动的；逼真的143.weave v.织，编144.weigh vt.称……的重量；权衡145.withdraw v.退出，取消，撤回，取钱.。

河北省专接本英语单词

a.1.粗的，粗糙的2.粗劣的3.粗俗的
collar ['k3l4]
n.1.衣领，领子2.(狗等的)项圈
bath [b2:7]
n.1.浴，洗澡 2.浴缸 v.[英]洗澡
bathe [bei0]
v.1.[美] 沐浴, 洗澡, (光线)充满
bathroom ['b2:7rum,'b2:7ru:m]
n.1.浴室 2.盥洗室
battle ['b1tl]
n.战役，战斗，斗争 v.作战，搏斗
v./n.企图，试图
attend [4'tend]
v.1.出席，参加2.照料，护理3.(to)专心于，致力于
attitude ['1titju:d]
n.1.态度,看法2.姿势
audience ['3:dj4ns]
n.听众，观众，读者
authority [3:'73riti]
n.城堡
cave [keiv]
n.洞穴,山洞
cease [si:s]
v./n.停止,中止
celebrate ['selibreit]
v.庆祝
ceremony ['serim4uni]
n.1.典礼, 仪式 2.礼节,礼仪
challenge ['t51lind9]
a.1.表面上的，貌似(真实)的2.显然的，明明白白的
appetite ['1pitait]
n.1.食欲,胃口2.欲望,爱好
approach [4'pr4ut5]
v.靠近，接近n.1.接近2.途径，入门3.方式，方法

河北英语专接本词汇

Inform of 告知通知 traffic jam 交通阻塞没有复数 luggage information Knowledge Eg:At late night in SJZ there is little traffic on the roads . Traffic 当车辆讲是不可数名词，车辆较少用little ,多用much Against/ across 介词 Be against 反对 against有接触点的依靠（介词） Lean against the wall ▲against 在…的映衬下 Eg: Her face turned pace against her white hair . Across 穿过，在…对面 Eg: There is a bus stop across the super market Tame 驯服 hang-------过去式过去分词 hanged ， hanged绞刑 hang-------不规则hung ,hung 悬挂 volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 志愿做 volunteer to do sth 志愿做某事 eg: The window glass is broken ,who is to blame ? 用主动的形式表示被动。 Blame (责备), wash （洗）,sell(买) ， wear(戴眼镜) 阅读理解 Read between the line 通过字里行间去阅读 Eg:Read between the lines and you will understand it . ① data is and facts (细节和事实句中可以找到)（70%） ② making inference 推理判断（难度较大） ③ guessing the new words advanced 提出 ④ title选标题（难度不大） observe 观察，遵守=obey 庆祝=celebrate ⑤ author’s attitude 作者态度

专升本考试英语核心词汇、短语及用法

一、单词absolute a. 绝对的,完全的abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂academic a. 学术的academy n.院校；学会accelerate vt. 加速,促进accomplish vt .完成,到达acid n. 酸，酸的acknowledge v. 承认；致谢acquire vt. 取得，获得adapt vi. 适应，适合adequate a. 适当地；足够adhere vi. 粘附，附着adjust v. 调整,调节adopt v. 收养；采用adult n. 成年人advertise v. 为...做广告advertisement n. 广告agency n. 代理商，经销商agent n. 代理人,代理商alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精alter v. 改变,改动,变更apparent a. 显然的，明白的appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求appetite n. 胃口；欲望appliance n. 器具，器械applicable a.可应用的，适当的applicant n. 申请人appoint vt. 任命，委派appreciate vt. 重视，赏识approach v.靠近,接近 n. 途径appropriate a. 适当的approve v. 赞成，同意，批准arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的architect n. 建筑师architecture n. 建筑学arise vi. 产生,出现arouse vt. 引起,激起aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌attach vt. 系,贴；使附属attitude n. 态度authority n. 权威；当局automatic a. 自动的available a.可提供的；可得到的avenue n. 林荫道,大街award vt.授予n. 奖品,奖金aware a. 意识到awful a. 极坏的,可怕的awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的bachelor n. 学士,单身汉bacteria n. 细菌ban vt. 取缔，禁止bargain n.便宜货 vi.讨价还价barrel n. 桶barrier n. 障碍；棚栏battery n. 电池（组）beforehand ad. 预先，事先biology n. 生物学blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉bother v. 打搅，麻烦boundary n. 分界线，边界brake n. 刹车breed v. 繁殖,产仔budget n. 预算 v. 编预算bunch n. 群，伙；束，串bundle n. 捆，包，束burden n. 重担,负荷burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂calculate vt. 计算，核算calendar n. 日历,月历campus n. 校园cancel vt. 取消,废除candidate n. 候选人capture vt. 俘虏，捕获career n. 生涯,职业casual a. 偶然的，临时的catalog n. 目录v. 编目ceremony n. 典礼，仪式cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁clue n. 线索,提示coach n. 教练coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的code n. 准则,法规,密码collision n. 碰撞,冲突column n. 柱；专栏comedy n. 喜剧comment n./vt. 评论commit vt.　犯community n. 社区,社会comparable a. (with,to)可比较的, comparative a. 比较的,相对的compete vi. 竞争,比赛competent a.能胜任的competition n. 竞争,比赛conquer vt. 征服consent n.同意 vi (to)准许conservation n. 保存，保护conservative a. 保守的consistent a.一致的constant a. 不变的,恒定的consume v. 消耗,耗尽continual a.频繁的continuous a.连续（不断）的cope vi. (with)应付,处理core n. 果心,核心dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔data n. 数据,资料deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的debate n./v. 辩论，争论debt n. 欠债decade n. 十年decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽decent a. 像样的，体面的decline v.下降decorate vt. 装饰,装璜defect n. 缺点，缺陷delay vt./n. 推迟,延误delicate a. 易碎的；精美的deposit n. 存款v.存放，储蓄derive vt.得到；(from)起源于descend v. 下来，下降deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得device n. 装置,设备devise vt. 发明,策划discipline n. 纪律；惩罚discount n. （价格）折扣discrimination n. 歧视display n./vt. 陈列，展览dispose vi.解决；处理(of) distinguish vt. 区分,辨别distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦distribute vt. 分发disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍dive vi. 跳水,潜水diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的drift vi. 漂，漂流dumb a. 哑的dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒durable a. 耐用的，持久的emotion n. 情感,感情emotional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的emphasize vt. 强调,着重enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到enthusiasm n. 热情,热心entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格entry n. 进入,入口处environment n. 环境erect v. 建造，竖立essential a.必不可少的estimate n./vt. 估计，估量evaluate vt. 评估，评价evil a. 邪恶的,坏的evolution n. 演变，进化evolve v.演变exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张exceed vt. 超过，越出exceedingly ad. 非常，极其excess n. 过分，过量，过剩exclaim v. 呼喊，大声说exclude vt.把...排除,不包括excursion n. 远足expand v. 扩大；展开，膨胀expansion n. 扩大,膨胀expend v. 消费expense n. 开销,费用expensive a.价格高贵的explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采explore v. 勘探explosion n. 爆炸；爆发explosive a. 爆炸的export n.／ v.出口,输出extent n. 程度,范围external a. 外部的，外表的extinct a. 绝灭的extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的extreme a. 极度的,极端的facility n.设施fatal a. 致命的；重大的fate n. 命运fatigue n. 疲劳，劳累faulty a. 有错误的，有缺点的favorable a. 称赞道；有利的favorite a. 特别受喜欢的female a. 女性的，雌的ferfile a. 肥沃的；多产的fertilizer n. 肥料flash vi. 闪光，闪耀flee vi. 逃走focus v. （使）聚集 n. 焦点forbid vt. 不许，禁止frown v./n. 皱眉frustrate vt. 使沮丧gap n. 间隔，差距garbage n. 垃圾，废物gasoline n. 汽油gaze v. 凝视，注视generate vt. 生成，产生genius n. 天才，天赋genuine a. 真的，真诚的geography n. 地理（学）gesture n. 姿势，手势giant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人glimpse n. 一瞥，一看global a. 全球的；总的globe n. 地球,世界glory n. 光荣，荣誉grand a. 宏伟大，重大的grant vt. 授予,同意,准予grateful a. 感激的gratitude n. 感激guarantee vt./n. 保证guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的harmony n. 和谐，融洽haste n. 急速，急忙hesitate v. 犹豫highlight vt. 强调，突出hint n. 暗示，示意hollow a. 空的，中空的hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的identify vt. 认出，鉴定identity n. 身份；个性,　特性idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的illegal a. 不合法的,非法的illusion n. 错觉import n.／ v.进口，输入impose vt. 把...加强(on) incident n. 事件，事变index n. 索引，标志individual a.单独的 n. 个人inevitable a. 不可避免的infant n. 婴儿infect v. 传染infer v. 推论,推断inferior a. 劣等的，次的infinite a. 无限的inhabitant n. 居民insignificant a. 无意义的insurance n. 保险,保险费interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍internal a. 内部的,国内的internal a. 内部的，国内的interpret v. 翻译，解释invade v. 侵入,侵略isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立issue n. 问题,争论点jail n. 监狱jam n. 果酱；拥挤，堵塞joint a.连接的；共同的junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的label n. 标签launch vt. 发动，发起leak v. 漏，渗出lean vi. 倾斜，倚，靠leap vi. 跳跃leisure n. 闲暇；悠闲lest conj. 唯恐，免得liable a. (to)易于...的liberal a.自由的liberty n. 自由licence/license n. 许可证liter/litre n. 升loose a. 松的，宽松的mainland n. 大陆maintain vt. 维持,坚持,主张manual a.用手的，手工做的manufacture vt./n.制造，加工marine a. 海的；海产的massive a. 大的,大量的mature a. 成熟的maximum a. 最高的,最大的media n. 新闻传媒medium a. 中等的n. 媒介merchant n. 商人mere a. 仅仅的，纯粹的mild a. 温暖的,暖和的minimum a. 最低的,最小的mission n. 使命；代表团mixture n. 混合,混合物modest a. 谦虚的modify vt. 修改moist a. 潮湿moisture n. 潮湿mood n. 心情,情绪；语气moral a. 道德上的,有道德的motivate vt. 激励，激发motive n. 动机，目的navy n.海军necessity n. 必需品；必要性negative a. 否定的，消极的neglect vt. 忽视，忽略network n.网络neutral a. 中立的,中性的nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动notion n. 概念；意图，想法nuclear a. 核子的，核能的nuisance n.令人讨厌的东西oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍odd a. 奇特的,古怪的offend v. 冒犯，触犯omit vt. 省略opponent n. 敌手,对手opportunity n. 机会,时机optics n.光学optimistic a. 乐观optional a. 可以任选的oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的orbit n. 轨道organ n. 器官origin n. 起源，出身outstanding a. 杰出的pants n. 长裤；内裤parallel n. 平行线, 可比的事物participate v.参与，参加particularly ad. 特别，尤其passion n. 激情，热情passive a. 被动的，消极的passport n. 护照peak n. 山峰，顶点personal a. 个人的,私人的personal a.私人的；亲自的petrol n. 汽油phenomenon n. 现象portion n. 一部分poverty n. 贫穷precaution n. 预防precaution n. 预防，防备preserve v. 保护，保存previous a. 先,前,以前的primitive a. 原始的，早期的principal a. 最重要的 n.校长principle n. 原则,原理prior a. 优先的,在前的priority n. 优先,重点private a. 私人的，个人的professional a. 职业的,专门的profit n. 利润,益处prohibit vt. 禁止,不准prominent a. 突出的promote vt. 促进；提升prompt vt. 促使 a. 迅速的prospect n. 前景,前途；景象prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣pursue vt. 追逐；从事,进行quit v. 停止racial a. 人种的种族的radical a.根本的；激进的range n. 幅度,范围recreation n. 娱乐活动recruit vt. 招募，吸收region n. 地区register v./n.登记,注册regulate vt. 管理,调节reject vt. 拒绝release vt./n. 释放,排放relevant a. 有关的，切题的reliable a. 可靠的relief n. 轻松，宽慰；减轻religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰religious a. 宗教的reluctant a. 不情愿的，勉强的rely vi. (on)依赖，指望remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的removal n. 除去，消除reputation n. 名气，声誉rescue vt./n. 营救resemble vt. 像，类似于resistant a. (to)抵抗的resolve vt. 解决；决定，决意respond vi. 回答，答复；反应restrain vt. 阻止,抑制restrict vt. 限制，约束retail n./v./ad. 零售retain vt. 保留，保持reverse v.倒车，（使）相反reveal vt. 揭露revenue n. 收入，岁入；税收rival n. 竞争对手，敌手route n. 路；路线；航线route n.路线ruin v. 毁坏n. 毁灭sake n. 缘故，理由satellite n. 卫星scale n. 大小，规模scan vt.扫描；浏览scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒secure a. 安全的security n. 安全sensible a. 明智的sensitive a. 敏感到，灵敏的severe a. 严重的shallow a. 浅的shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所shield n. 防护物vt. 保护shift v. 转移；转动；转变shiver vi/n. 发抖shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩shrug v./n. 耸肩signature n. 签名significance n. 意义；重要性sincere a. 诚挚的，真诚的slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略slippery a. 滑的sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的split v. 劈开；割裂a.裂开的spot n. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出stable a. 稳定的stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的stimulate vt. 刺激，激励strategy n. 战略,策略substance n. 物质；实质substantial a. 可观的；实质的substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替subtract v. 减（去）suburb n. 市郊subway n. 地铁survey n./vt. 调查suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子talent n. 才能,天资；人才target n. 目标,靶子temple n. 庙temporary a. 暂时的,临时的temptation n. 诱惑,引诱tend vi.易于，趋向tendency n.趋向，趋势tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧terror n. 恐怖tide n. 潮汐；潮流tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的title n. 题目，标题tone n. 语气，音调trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹transform v. 转变transform v. 转变，变革transmit v. 传播transmit v. 传播，播送；传递transplant v. 移植transport vt. 运输n. 运输trap n. 陷阱v.使陷入tremble vi. 颤抖tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的trend n. 趋向，倾向trial n. 审讯；试验ultimate a. 极端的,最终的undergo v. 经历,遭受undergo v. 经历，遭受undertake vt. 承担unique a. 唯一的,独特的universal a. 普遍的；宇宙的urban a. 城市的urge vt. 鼓励，激励urgent a. 急迫的，紧急得utter a. 完全的，彻底的vacant a. 空的，未占用的vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器vain a. 徒劳的,无效的vain n. 徒劳，白费valid a. 有效的valley n. 山谷，峡谷vanish vi. 消灭，不见variable a. 易变的,可变的vary v. 变化,改变vehicle n. 交通工具，车辆venture v.冒险vessel n. 船舶；容器victim n. 牺牲品，受害者video n. 电视，视频violence n. 强力，暴力violent a. 强暴的virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的virtue n. 美德，优点vital a. 重要的；致命的vivid a. 生动的vocabulary n. 词汇，词汇表volume n. 卷，册；体积，容量volunteer n. 志愿者 v.自愿做vote v. 选举 n. 选票wander vi. 漫游，闲逛wealthy a. 富裕的welfare n. 福利withdraw v. 收回，撤销witness n. 目击者；证据wonder n.奇迹 v. 想知道wonder n.奇迹 v.想知道yield vi. (to)屈服于 n. 产量zone n. 地区,区域二、短语及单词用法1. enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事 eg. The computer enables people to communicate with each other more conveniently. /计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。

河北专接本英语词汇及重点

老师的自我介绍Major in 以…为专业Tutor 导师Set a good example to 给…某人树立了榜样Be strict with 严格要求Be hard on 苛刻Give up 放弃Except 除了improve 提高belief 信条share 分享Belief 信条：No end to learningShare的用法Spare 的用法Spare 专门抽出/拿出时间干…/钱干…Spare sb sometime 抽时间给某人A must 必须▲get to know 不是一般了解，是渐近的了解经过一个过程Come /get /learn to knowEasy going 随和平易Energetic 充满能量Fall of energy 充满能量Promise 承诺、誓言Learn by heart 记住、背过、记在心里Instructive 具有教育意义Bright future光明前途Intense 激烈的Well prepared 准备充分Action 行动Learned to result 得知了结果Were you satisfied ? 你满意吗？▲in low spirits 低谷，心情低落，郁闷vivid 形象的，栩栩如生的dull 傻了to further your study 接本Unless 除非ideal 理想的Self-reliant 自我实现Rely on oneself 依靠自己To support your parents 孝顺你的父母Imagine 想象Ambitious 有雄心，有理想industrious 勤奋的Determined 坚持信念Persistent 坚持不懈的，执意的insist on sth /doing sth 坚持persist inyou well make it .take your seat .回到座位。

专升本英语必背230个核心短语

专升本英语必背230个核心短语1. Able ability enable capable be able to do能够做…have the ability to do能够做，有能力做…:He has the ability to make very good boat.enable sb to do使…能做…:Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world.Be capable of能够做…: He is capable of drawing oil painting.He is able to read and write in English.2. Absent 反义词：present3. Abroad国外，海外: live ~ go ~Many young people are eager to go abroad to study.4. Access: 入口，途径；机会，权利。

Have access to sthCitizens in the town all have access to the books in the local （当地的）library.5. Absorb 吸收be absorbed in全神贯注于…All the students are absorbed in Professor’s lecture on China’s economy.6. Accept接受receive收到（不一定接受）She received a gift from him, but she didn’t accept it.7. By accident=by chance 偶然地on purpose 故意地8. According to 根据According to the article, environmental pollution has been taken under control.9. Take… into account=take… into consideration 把…考虑在内I hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper.Account 描述She gave an account of what he saw in China.10. Accuse sb of sth = charge sb with(for) sth 指责… 做了…；指控… 犯了…He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in gail.His mother charged him with being lazy.11. Be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于后接sth或doing sthused to 过去有过去常常后接do sthMr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the right.I’m already used to the life here.There used to be a house near the river.He used to get up while he was in the middle school.12. Achieve 获得，达到You will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way.13. Adapt=adjust 适应~ adopt 收养；采用You should adapt to college life as soon as possible.He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country.14. Add to 增添add up to 总计达15. In addition(to)=besides 此外In order to master a foreign language, we should learn some grammar. In addition, we’d better learn some words.16. Adequate=enough17. Admit 承认He admitted him mistake at last.18. In advance 预先，提前You should inform（通知）me in advance if you are going to come.19. Take advantage of = make use of 利用We can take advantage of computer to analyze data.A good habit in learning is to make full use of class time.20. Affect (v.) effect (n.) influence (v & n) 影响effort 努力have an effect/influence on对…有影响make an effort to do或make efforts to doThe latest discovery in gene will have a great effect on the health of human beings.They made great efforts to find a new cure to lung cancer .21. Afford (to do) sth 买/花/用/支付得起It’s hard to imagine how he can afford (to buy) a house on his small salary.22. Be afraid of 担心，害怕23. At the age of24. Agree with 同意agree on 同意（双方就…达成一致）agree to 同意（上级，父母对下级，晚辈允许…）The two countries have agreed on the date for next talk.My parents don’t agree to my staying outside overnight.25. Ahead of time 提前We finished our assignment ahead of time.26. By air=by plane by sea= by ship by bus/train on foot27. After all 毕竟above all 首先(not…) at all 一点（也不）all over28. Allow/permit … to do… 允许…做…29. Although/though but 连词不能同时用在句子中。

河北省专接本英语单词

acquaintance [4'kweint4ns]
n.1.认识,相识,了解2.相识的人,熟人
acquire [4'kwai4]
v.取得,获得,学到
adequate ['1dikwit]
a.1.充足的,足够的2.适当的,胜任的
adopt [4'd3pt]
beard [bi4d]
n.胡须
beast [bi:st]
n.1.兽，野兽，牲畜 2.凶残的人，令人厌憎的人
behaviour [bi'heivj4]
(=behavior)n.1.行为，举止 2.(机器等)运转情况
bench [bent5]
n.长凳，长椅
beneath [bi'ni:7]
accurate ['1kjurit]
a.准确的,精确的
accuse [4'kju:z]
v.指控,控告,指责
accustomed [4'k8st4md]
a.习惯的,惯常的(to)
n.1.大气，大气层2.空气3.气氛4.大气压
atom ['1t4m]
n.1.原子2.微粒,微量
attempt [4'tempt]
v./n.企图，试图
attend [4'tend]
v.1.出席，参加2.照料，
护理3.(to)专心于，致力于
attitude ['1titju:d]
n.1.态度,看法2.姿势
audience ['3:dj4ns]

[全]河北专接本必考英语核心词汇总结

河北专接本必考英语核心词汇总结Be strict with 严格要求Be hard on 苛刻Give up 放弃major in 以...为专业Tutor 导师Except v./ 除了improve v./提高belief n./相信share v./n./ 分享/一份；正常的一份Share的用法Spare的用法Spare v./adj./n. 专门抽出/空闲的/备用品Spare sb sometime 抽时间给某人A must 必须的*get to know 不是一般的了解，是渐近的了解经过的一个过程Come/get/learn to knowEasy going 随和平易Energetic 充满能量Fall of energy 充满能量Promise 承诺、誓言Learn by heart 记住、背过、记在心里Instructive 具有教育意义Bright future 光明前途Intense 激烈的Well prepared 准备充分Action 行动Learned to result 得知了结果Were you satisfied?你满意了吗？*in low spirits 低谷，心情低落，郁闷vivid 形象的，栩栩如生的dull 傻了to further your study 接本Unless 除非ideal 理想的Self-reliant自我实现、自力更生Rely on oneself 依靠自己To support your parents 孝顺你的父母Imagine 想象Ambitious有雄心，有理想industrious 勤奋的Determined 坚持信念Persistent 坚持不懈的，执意的insist on sth/doing sth 坚持persist inyou well make it.take your seat. 回到座位。

Take one's seat.就位seat.就位look forward to doing sth.期待....accuse sb of 指控某人犯....罪charge sb with 指控某人犯...罪情景对话My pleasure 指帮忙后别人致谢时的应答WIth pleasure 给别人帮忙时很高兴That is all right/ never mind若问题是do you mind，介意是yes/no反义疑问句1 前肯后否通汉语2 前否后肯实事求是是回答yes，不是回答No Eg：You are not a teacher,are you?No,I am not (是的，我不是）Yes,I am (不是，我是）祈使句中的反义疑问句Let us go,with you?Let's go,shall we?包括当时在场的所有人Les us 是不包括发布命令的人否定的转移think，believe，suppose（猜测）Eg:I do not think you are wrong,are you? 一·语音-ed 清辅音结尾加-ed，读/t/。

专升本英语单词必背

专升本英语单词必背一、基础词汇。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；抛弃；放纵。

2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。

3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够的；有能力的。

4. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的；不规则的。

5. aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 在（船、飞机、车）上；adv. 在船（或飞机、车）上。

6. abolish [əˈbɒlɪʃ] vt. 废除；废止。

7. abortion [əˈbɔːʃn] n. 流产，堕胎；（计划等）失败。

8. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于；大约；在……周围；adv. 大约；周围；到处。

9. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面；超过；高于；adv. 在上面；在上文；adj. 上文的。

10. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外；到海外；广为流传地。

11. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 没有；缺乏；缺席；不注意。

12. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的；缺少的；心不在焉的；vt. 使缺席。

13. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的；完全的；专制的。

14. absorb [əbˈsɔːb] vt. 吸收；吸引；承受；理解；使……全神贯注。

15. abstract [ˈæbstrækt] adj. 抽象的；深奥的；n. 摘要；抽象；抽象的概念；vt. 摘要；提取；使……抽象化。

16. abundant [əˈbʌndənt] adj. 丰富的；充裕的；盛产的。

17. abuse [əˈbjuːs] n. 滥用；虐待；辱骂；弊端；恶习；vt. 滥用；虐待；辱骂。

18. academic [ˌækəˈdemɪk] adj. 学术的；理论的；学院的；n. 大学生，大学教师；学者。

专升本英语单词词汇

专升本英语单词词汇文档下载链接?在文末河北专接本（专升本）高频词汇 alter v. 改变，改动，变更 2.burst vi.…文档下载链接?在文末河北专接本（专升本）高频词汇1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.acplish vt .完成，到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61.abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62.academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63.academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64.battery n. 电池（组）65.barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66.cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67.career n. 生涯，职业68.vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69.vertical a. 垂直的70.oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71.obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72.extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73.exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的74.external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75.petrol n. 汽油76.petroleum n. 石油77.delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78.decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79.decent a. 像样的，体面的80.route n. 路；路线；航线81.ruin v. 毁坏，破坏 n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82.sake n. 缘故，理由83.satellite n. 卫星84.scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度85.temple n. 庙宇86.tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87.tend vi.易于，趋向88.tendency n.趋向，趋势89.ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端90.undergo v. 经历，遭受91.abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92.adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93.adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写 vt. 使适应94.bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95.casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96.trap n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97.vacant a. 空的，未占用的98.vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99.oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100.optics n. （单、复数同形）光学an n. 器官，风琴102.excess n. 过分，过量，过剩103.expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出104.expend v. 消费105.expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费106.expense n. 开销，费用107.expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108.expand v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀109.expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀110.private a. 私人的，个人的111.individual a. 个别的，单独的 n. 个人，个体112.personal a. 个人的，私人的；亲自的113.personnel n. [总称]人员，员工；人事部门114.the Pacific Ocean 太平洋115.the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋116.the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋117.the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋118.grant vt. 授予，同意，准予119.grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的120.invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭121.acid n. 酸，酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的122.acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123.balcony n. 阳台124.calculate vt. 计算，核算125.calendar n. 日历，月历126.optimistic a. 乐观127.optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的128.outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的129.export n. 出口（物） v. 出口，输出130.import n. 进口（物） v. 进口，输入131.impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用，利用132.religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰133.religious a. 宗教的134.victim n. 牺牲品，受害者135.video n. 电视，视频 a. 电视的，录像的136.videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上137.offend v. 冒犯，触犯138.bother v. 打搅，麻烦139.interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍140.internal a. 内部的，国内的141.beforehand ad. 预先，事先142.racial a. 人种的种族的143.radiation n. 放射物，辐射144.radical a.根本的；激进的145.range n. 幅度，范围 v. （在某范围内）变动146.wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹 v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑147.isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立148.issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，（报刊）一期149.hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚道150.hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住151.adequate a. 适当地；足够152.adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持153.ban vt. 取缔，禁止154.capture vt. 俘虏，捕获155.valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的156.valley n. 山谷，峡谷157.consistent a. 坚固定；一致的，始终如一的158.continuous a. 继续的，连续（不断）的159.continual a. 不断地，频繁的160.explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161.exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采162.explore v. 勘探163.explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164.explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165.remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的166.removal n. 除去，消除167.render vt. 使得，致使168.render 解释比较长，可要仔细体会啊！169.precaution n. 预防，防备，警惕170.idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的171.identify vt. 认出，鉴定172.identify n. 身份；个性，特性173.poverty n. 贫穷174.resistant a. (to)抵抗的，抗...的，耐...的175.resolve vt. 解决；决定，决意176.barrel n. 桶177.bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价178.coarse a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的179.coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车180.code n. 准则，法规，密码181.coil n. 线圈 v. 卷，盘绕182.adult n. 成年人183.advertise v. 为...做广告184.advertisement n. 广告185.agency n. 代理商，经销商186.focus v. （使）聚集 n. 焦点，中心，聚焦187.forbid vt. 不许，禁止188.debate n./v. 辩论，争论189.debt n. 欠债190.decade n. 十年191.enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封192.encounter vt./n. 遭遇，遭到193.globe n. 地球，世界；地球仪194.global a. 全球的；总的195.scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览196.scandal n. 丑事，丑闻197.significance n. 意义；重要性198.subsequent a. 随后的，后来的199.virtue n. 美德，优点200.virtual a. 实际上的，事实上的201.orient vt. 使适应，(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方202.portion n. 一部分203.target n. 目标，靶子 vt. 瞄准204.portable a. 手提式的205.decline v. 拒绝，谢绝；下降206.illusion n. 错觉207.likelihood n. 可能，可能性208.stripe n. 条纹209.emphasize vt. 强调，着重210.emotion n. 情感，感情211.emotional a. 感情的，情绪（上）的212.awful a. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的213.awkward a. 笨拙的，棘手的214.clue n. 线索，提示215.collision n. 碰撞，冲突216.device n. 装置，设备217.devise vt. 发明，策划，想出218.inevitable a. 不可避免的219.naval a. 海军的220.navigation n. 航行221.necessity n. 必需品；必要性222.previous a. 先，前，以前的223.provision n. [pl.]给养，口粮；准备，设备，装置224.pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事，进行225.stale a. 不新鲜的，陈腐的226.substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替227.deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得228.discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力229.professional a. 职业的，专门的230.secure a. 安全的，可靠的231.security n. 安全，保障232.scratch v./n. 抓，搔，扒233.talent n. 才能，天资；人才234.insurance n. 保险，保险费235.insure vt. 给...保险，保证，确保236.nevertheless ad. 仍然，然而，不过237.neutral a. 中立的，中性的238.spot n. 地点；斑点 vt. 认出，发现；玷污239.spray v. 喷，（使）溅散240.medium a. 中等的，适中的 n. 媒介物，新闻媒介241.media n. 新闻传媒242.auxiliary a. 辅助的，备用的243.automatic a. 自动的244.pete vi. 竞争，比赛245.petent a. 有能力的，能胜任的246.petition n. 竞争，比赛247.distribute vt. 分发248.disturb vt. 打搅，妨碍249.infer v. 推论，推断250.integrate v. (into,with)（使）成为一体，（使）合并251.moist a. 潮湿252.moisture n. 潮湿253.promote vt. 促进；提升254.region n. 地区；范围；幅度255.register v./n.登记，注册256.stable a. 稳定的257.sophisticated a. 老于世故的，老练的；很复杂的258.splendid a. 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的259.cancel vt. 取消，废除260.variable a. 易变的，可变的261.prospect n. 前景，前途；景象262.prosperity n.兴旺，繁荣263.aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌264.cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付，处理265.core n. 果心，核心266.maintain vt. 维持，保持；坚持，主张267.mainland n. 大陆268.discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科269.domestic a. 本国的，国内的；家用的；家庭的270.constant a. 不变的，恒定的 n. 常数271.cliff n. 悬崖，峭壁272.authority n. 权威；当局273.audio a. 听觉274.attitude n. 态度275.munity n. 社区，社会276.mit vt. 犯（错误，罪行等），干（坏事等）277.ment n./vt. 评论278.distinguish vt. 区分，辨别279.distress n. 痛苦，悲伤 vt. 使痛苦280.facility n. [pl.] 设备，设施；便利，方便281.faculty n. 能力，技能；系，学科，学院；全体教员282.mixture n. 混合，混合物283.mood n. 心情，情绪；语气284.moral a. 道德上的，有道德的285.prominent a. 突出的286.substance n. 物质；实质287.substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的288.prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的，及时的289.vivid a. 生动的290.vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表291.venture n. 风险投资，风险项目 v. 冒险；取于292.version n. 版本，译本；说法293.waist n. 腰，腰部294.weld v./n. 焊接295.yawn vi. 打哈欠296.yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出，放弃 n. 产量297.zone n. 地区，区域298.strategy n. 战略，策略299.strategic a. 战略（上）的，关键的300.tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态301.tension n. 紧张（状态），张力302.avenue n. 林荫道，大街303.available a. 现成可用的；可得到的304.parable a. (with,to)可比较的，类似的305.parative a. 比较的，相对的306.dash vi. 猛冲，飞奔307.data n. 数据，资料308.dive vi. 跳水，潜水309.diverse a. 不同的，多种多样的310.entitle vt. 给...权利，给...资格311.regulate vt. 管理，调节312.release vt./n. 释放，排放；解释解脱313.exaggerate v. 夸大，夸张314.evil a. 邪恶的，坏的315.shrink vi. 起皱，收缩；退缩316.subtract v. 减（去）317.suburb n. 市郊318.subway n. 地铁319.survey n./vt. 调查，勘测320.wealthy a. 富裕的321.adjust v. 调整，调节322.attach vt. 系，贴；使附属323.profit n. 利润，益处；v. 有益于，有利于324.profitable a. 有利可图的325.slope n. 斜坡，斜面326.reinforce vt. 增强，加强327.reject vt. 拒绝328.fatal a. 致命的；重大的329.fate n. 命运330.humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的331.illegal a. 不合法的，非法的332.award vt. 授予，判给 n. 奖品，奖金333.aware a. 意识到334.column n. 柱，圆柱；栏，专栏335.edy n. 喜剧336.dumb a. 哑的；沉默的337.dump vt. 倾卸，倾倒338.deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的339.decorate vt. 装饰，装璜340.principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人，校长341.principle n. 原则，原理342.prior a. 优先的，在前的343.priority n. 优先，重点344.prohibit vt. 禁止，不准345.remarkable a. 值得注意的，异常的，非凡的346.remedy n./vt. 补救，医治，治疗347.repetition n. 重复，反复348.vain a. 徒劳的，无效的349.undertake vt. 承担，着手做；同意，答应350.unique a. 唯一的，独特的351.obstacle n. 障碍（物），妨碍352.odd a. 奇特的，古怪的；奇数的353.omit vt. 省略354.opponent n. 敌手，对手355.opportunity n. 机会，时机356.orchestra n. 管弦乐队357.semester n. 学期；半年358.semiconductor n. 半导体359.seminar n. 研讨会360.terminal a. 末端的，极限的 n. 终点361.territory n. 领土362.approximate a. 大概的，大约 v. 近似363.arbitrary a. 随意的，未断的364.architect n. 建筑师365.architecture n. 建筑学366.biology n. 生物学367.geography n. 地理（学）368.geology n. 地质学369.geometry n. 几何（学）370.arithmetic n. 算术371.algebra n. 代数372.entertainment n. 娱乐；招待，款待373.enthusiasm n. 热情，热心374.entry n. 进入，入口处；参赛的人（或物）374.environment n. 环境375.episode n. 插曲，片段376.equation n. 方程（式）377.restrain vt. 阻止，抑制378.restraint n. 抑制，限制379.resume v. （中断后）重新开始380.severe a. 严重的381.sexual a. 性的382.simplicity n. 简单；朴素383.simplify vt. 简化384.sorrow n. 悲哀，悲痛385.stuff n. 原料，材料 vt. 填进，塞满386.temporary a. 暂时的，临时的387.temptation n. 诱惑，引诱388.terror n. 恐怖389.thrust v. 挤，推，插390.treaty n. 条约，协定391.arise vi. 产生，出现，发生；起身392.arouse vt. 引起，激起；唤醒393.burden n. 重担，负荷394.bureau n. 局，办事处395.marvelous a. 奇迹般的，惊人的396.massive a. 大的，大量的，大块的397.mature a. 成熟的398.maximum a. 最高的，最大的399.minimum a. 最低的，最小的400.nonsense n. 胡说，冒失的行动401.nuclear a. 核子的，核能的402.nucleus n. 核403.retail n./v./ad. 零售404.retain vt. 保留，保持405.restrict vt. 限制，约束406.sponsor n. 发起者，主办者 vt. 发起，主办，资助407.spur n./vt. 刺激，激励408.triumph n. 胜利，成功409.tuition n. 学费410.twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪411.undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412.universal a. 普遍的，通用的；宇宙的413.universe n. 宇宙414.via prep. 经由，经过，通过415.vibrate v. 振动，摇摆416.virus n. 病毒417.voluntary a. 自愿的418.volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿（做）419.vote v. 选举 n. 选票420.wagon n. 四轮马车，铁路货车421.appoint vt. 任命，委派422.approach v. 靠近，接近 n. 途径，方式423.appropriate a. 适当的424.bunch n. 群，伙；束，串425.bundle n. 捆，包，束 vt. 收集，归拢426.ceremony n. 典礼，仪式427.chaos n. 混乱，紊乱428.discount n. （价格）折扣429.display n./vt. 陈列，展览430.equivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物431.erect a. 竖直的 v. 建造，竖立432.fax n./vt. 传真433.fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的434.fertilizer n. 肥料435.grateful a. 感激的436.gratitude n. 感激437.horror n. 恐怖438.horrible a. 可怕的439.Internet n. 国际互联网，因特网440.interpret v. 翻译，解释441.interpretation n. 解释，说明442.jungle n. 丛林，密林443.knot n. 结 vt. 把...打成结444.leak v. 漏，渗出445.lean vi. 倾斜，倚，靠446.leap vi. 跳跃447.modify vt. 修改448.nylon n. 尼龙449.onion n. 洋葱450.powder n. 粉末451.applicable a. 可应用的，适当的452.applicant n. 申请人453.breadth n. 宽度454.conservation n. 保存，保护455.conservative a. 保守的456.parallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物457.passion n. 激情，热情458.passive a. 被动的，消极的459.pat v./n. 轻拍，轻打460.peak n. 山峰，顶点461.phenomenon n. 现象462.reluctant a. 不情愿的，勉强的463.rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖，指望464.relevant a. 有关的，切题的465.reliable a. 可靠的466.relief n. 轻松，宽慰；减轻467.reputation n. 名气，声誉468.rescue vt./n. 营救469.triangle n. 三角（形）470.sequence n. 连续；顺序471.shallow a. 浅的472.shiver vi/n. 发抖473.shrug v./n. 耸肩474.signature n. 签名475.sincere a. 诚挚的，真诚的476.utility n. 功用，效用477.utilise vt. 利用478.utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的，彻底的479.variation n. 变化，变动480.vehicle n. 交通工具，车辆481.applause n. 鼓掌，掌声482.appliance n. 器具，器械483.consent n. 准许，同意 vi (to)准许，同意484.conquer vt. 征服485.defect n. 缺点，缺陷486.delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的487.evolve v.演变488.evolution n. 演变，进化489.frown v./n. 皱眉490.frustrate vt. 使沮丧491.guarantee vt./n. 保证492.guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的493.jealous a. 妒忌的494.jeans n. 牛仔裤495.liquor n. 酒，烈性酒496.liter/litre n. 升497.modest a. 谦虚道498.molecule n. 分子499.orbit n. 轨道 v. （绕...）作轨道运行500.participate v. (in)参与，参加501.particle n. 微粒502.particularly ad. 特别，尤其503.respond vi. 回答，答复；反应504.response n. 回答，答复；反应505.sensible a. 明智的506.sensitive a. 敏感到，灵敏的507.tremble vi. 颤抖508.tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的509.trend n. 趋向，倾向510.trial n. 审讯；试验511.apparent a. 显然的，明白的512.appetite n. 胃口；欲望513.deposit n. 存款，定金 v.存放，储蓄514.deputy n. 副职，代表515.derive vt. 取得，得到；(from)起源于516.descend v. 下来，下降517.missile n. 导弹518.mission n. 使命；代表团519.mist n.薄雾520.noticeable a. 显而易见到521.notify vt. 通知，告知522.notion n. 概念；意图，想法523.resemble vt. 像，类似于524.reveal vt. 揭露525.revenue n. 收入，岁入；税收526.shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所527.shield n. 防护物，盾 vt. 保护，防护528.vital a. 重要的；致命的，生命的529.vitally ad. 极度，非常；致命地530.urban a. 城市的531.urge vt. 鼓励，激励532.urgent a. 急迫的，紧急得age n. 使用，用法534.violence n. 强力，暴力535.violent a. 强暴的536.violet a. 紫色的537.weed n. 杂草，野草538.welfare n. 福利539.whatsoever ad. （用于否定句）任何540.whereas conj. 然而，但是，尽管541.essential a. 必不可少的；本质的542.estimate n./vt. 估计，估量543.evaluate vt. 评估，评价544.exceed vt. 超过，越出545.exceedingly ad. 非常，极其546.exclaim v. 呼喊，大声说547.exclude vt. 把...排斥在外，不包括548.exclusive a. 读有的，排他的549.excursion n. 远足550.flash vi. 闪光，闪耀551.flee vi. 逃走552.flexible a. 易弯曲的553.flock n. 羊群，（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人554.hardware n. 五金器具555.harmony n. 和谐，融洽556.haste n. 急速，急忙557.hatred n. 憎恶，憎恨558.incident n. 事件，事变559.index n. 索引，标志560.infant n. 婴儿561.infect v. 传染562.inferior a. 劣等的，次的，下级的563.infinite a. 无限的564.ingredient n. 组成部分565.inhabitant n. 居民566.jail n.567.jam n. 果酱；拥挤，堵塞568.jewel n. 宝石569.joint a.连接的；共同的570.junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的ser n. 激光unch vt. 发动，发起573.luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品574.magnet n. 磁铁，磁体575.male a. 男性的，雄的576.female a. 女性的，雌的577.manual a. 用手的，手工做的 n. 手册578.manufacture vt./n. 制造，加工579.marine a. 海的；海产的580.mutual a. 相互的581.naked a. 裸露的582.negative a. 否定的，消极的583.neglect vt. 忽视，忽略584.origin n. 起源，出身585.oval a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形586.outset n. 开始，开端587.presumably ad. 大概，可能588.prevail vi. 流行，盛行589.quit v. 停止590.quotation n. 引文，引语591.recreation n. 娱乐活动592.recruit vt. 招募，吸收（新成员）593.rival n. 竞争对手，敌手594.shuttle n. 梭子；航天飞机595.skim vt. 搬（去），掠过；浏览596.sketch n. 草图；梗概597.slender a. 苗条的，修长的598.theme n. 主题599.textile n. 纺织品600.tropical a. 热带的，炎热的601.kneel vi. 跪bel n. 标签603.merchant n. 商人604.mere a. 仅仅的，只不过的；纯粹的605.nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）606.numerous a. 众多的，许多的607.parade n. 游行 v. 列队行进608.pants[pl.] n. 长裤；内裤609.partial a. 部分的610.passport n. 护照611.prescribe vt. 开药，吩咐采用...疗法612.primitive a. 原始的，早期的613.ridge n. 脊，山脊，埂614.ridiculous a. 可笑的，荒漠的615.rigid a. 严格的；僵硬的616.withstand vt. 经受，承受617.witness n. 目击者；证据 vt. 注意到；证明618.withdraw v. 收回，撤销619.slippery a. 滑的620.smash vt. 粉碎，打烂621.snap n./vt. 折断，拉断；快照622.software n. 软件623.solar a. 太阳的624.lunar a. 月的，月球的625.submerge vi. 潜入水中626.submit vi.(to)屈服，听从627.timber n. 木材，原木628.tissue n. 组织；薄纱，手巾纸629.title n. 题目，标题630.tone n. 语气，音调631.drift vi. 漂，漂流632.drip n. 滴633.durable a. 耐用的，持久的634.duration n. 持续，持续期间635.dusk n. 黄昏，薄暮636.leather n. 皮革637.legislation n. 法律，法规；立法638.leisure n. 闲暇；悠闲639.loose a. 松的，宽松的640.loosen v. 解开，放松641.earnest a. 认真的，诚挚的642.earthquake n. 地震643.echo n. 回音，回声644.elaborate a. 精心设计的，复杂的645.elastic n. 橡皮圈（带） a. 有弹性的646.elbow n. 肘647.electron n. 电子648.volcano n. 火山649.volume n. 卷，册；体积，容量650.fatigue n. 疲劳，劳累651.faulty a. 有错误的，有缺点的652.favorable a. 称赞道；有利的，顺利的653.favorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物654.gallery n. 画廊655.gallon n. 加仑656.gap n. 间隔，差距657.garbage n. 垃圾，废物658.gaze v. 凝视，注视659.gear n. 齿轮，传动装置660.gene n. 基因 661. lest conj. 唯恐，免得661.liable a. 可能的，大概的； (to)易于...的662.liberal a. 自由得663.liberty n. 自由664.licence/license n. 许可证，执照665.moisture n. 潮湿666.motivate vt. 激励，激发667.motive n. 动机，目的668.generate vt. 生成，产生（光、热、电等）669.genius n. 天才，天赋670.genuine a. 真的，真诚的671.gasoline n. 汽油672.germ n. 微生物，细菌673.gesture n. 姿势，手势674.giant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人，巨物675.glimpse n. 一瞥，一看676.glory n. 光荣，荣誉677.glorious n. 光荣的，极好的678.golf n. 高尔夫球运动679.hydrogen n. 氢680.oxygen n. 氧681.hostile a. 敌对的，敌意大682.household n. 家庭，户683.hook n. 钩684.holy a. 神圣地，圣洁的685.hint n. 暗示，示意687.hesitate v. 犹豫688.highlight vt. 强调，突出689.hence ad. 因此，所以；今后，从此690.herd n. 兽群，牧群1.render sth(for sth) ；rendersth (to sb) give sthinreturn,or exchange,or as sth which is due 给予某物作为报偿或用以交换；回报；归还render homage,obedience,allegiance,etc. 表示敬意、顺从、效忠等：a reward for services rendered 服务的酬金render good for evil 以德报怨render insult for insult 以侮辱对侮辱render sb a service/render a service to sb 为某人服务render help to disaster victims 向灾民提供援助render thanks to God 感谢上帝2.present or send in (an account)for payment 递交或开出（帐单）：account rendered $50 开出 50 美元的帐单3.cause (sb/sth) to be in a certain condition 使（某人[某事物]）处于某种状况：rendered helpless by an accident 因出事故而束手无策Your action had rendered our contract invalid.你们的这种做法导致双方的合同失败。

河北省专接本重点英语语法汇总

2019一、句子成分与基本结构(包括时态）主语subject谓语predicate宾语object宾语补足语object complement表语predictive定语attributive状语adverbialWARM-UP：1)The teacher in the classroom.2)Sang many songs and danced happily.3)She attracts.4)Many people living in the country.5)All the books on the desk over there.以上这些形式都不能构成英语句子。

英语句子(sentence)=主语+谓语（核心：主动词）I．八大成分的概念和构成1．主语(名词代词形)：句子的主体，是谓语陈述，说明的对象。

If you want the rainbow you have to put up with the rain.不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹。

The secret of success is to start from scratch and keep on scratching.成功的秘诀在于从磨练开始，并要坚持不断磨练。

充当主语的形式：1）名词2）代词3）名词短语4）名词从句5）数词6）不定式7）-ing形式8）介词短语（少见）形式主语（名词从句，不定式，动名词）（见第六讲主语和宾语）2．谓语：表示主语的行为或进行的活动。

I have a dream.You don’t always want what you need,or need what you want.所需之物未必皆所欲，所欲未必皆所需。

谓语形式：动词（英语句子的灵魂）3．宾语：行为或活动的对象，接受者或受影响者。

You don’t find opportunities…you make them.你找不到机会。

你得去创造机会。

河北专升本英语高频词汇

河北专升本英语高频词汇Certainly, I will write an English essay for you on the topic of "High-Frequency English Vocabulary for Hebei Provincial Examination for Undergraduate Admission." The essay will be more than 1,000 words, as requested, and will be written in English without any Chinese translation or additional punctuation marks in the body of the text.The high-frequency English vocabulary for the Hebei Provincial Examination for Undergraduate Admission is a crucial aspect of the test preparation process. As a prospective test-taker, it is essential to familiarize yourself with the most commonly used words and phrases that are likely to appear on the exam. By mastering these high-frequency vocabulary items, you can enhance your overall performance and increase your chances of success.One of the key advantages of focusing on high-frequency vocabulary is the ability to maximize your study time and resources. Instead of attempting to memorize a vast number of words, you can concentrate on the most essential and frequently used terms, which will provide you with a solid foundation for comprehending the reading passages and answering the questions on the exam.Moreover, high-frequency vocabulary is not only important for the Hebei Provincial Examination for Undergraduate Admission but also has broader applications in various aspects of life. Mastering these words can improve your overall English proficiency, enabling you to communicate more effectively in academic, professional, and social settings.To begin, let us explore some of the most common and essential high-frequency vocabulary words that are likely to appear on the Hebei Provincial Examination for Undergraduate Admission. These include words related to academic subjects, such as "analyze," "evaluate," "synthesize," and "interpret." Additionally, words pertaining to research and study skills, such as "hypothesize," "investigate," and "correlate," are also highly relevant.Another category of high-frequency vocabulary encompasses words related to communication and language skills, such as "articulate," "coherent," and "concise." These terms are crucial for demonstrating your ability to express your ideas clearly and effectively in the written portion of the exam.Furthermore, high-frequency vocabulary often includes words related to time and sequence, such as "subsequently," "consequently," and "simultaneously." These words are essential for establishing logical connections and demonstrating yourunderstanding of the relationships between ideas and events.It is also important to familiarize yourself with words related to academic writing conventions, such as "cite," "reference," and "paraphrase." These terms are crucial for demonstrating your understanding of academic integrity and your ability to properly acknowledge sources in your written responses.In addition to the aforementioned categories, high-frequency vocabulary for the Hebei Provincial Examination for Undergraduate Admission may also include words related to critical thinking and problem-solving, such as "assess," "infer," and "extrapolate." These terms are crucial for showcasing your ability to engage in higher-order cognitive processes and apply your knowledge to novel situations.To effectively prepare for the high-frequency vocabulary on the Hebei Provincial Examination for Undergraduate Admission, it is essential to adopt a systematic and comprehensive approach. This may involve creating flashcards, engaging in vocabulary-building exercises, and practicing the application of these words in context-specific scenarios.Furthermore, it is crucial to not only memorize the definitions of these high-frequency vocabulary words but also to understand theirnuances, connotations, and appropriate usage. This will enable you to demonstrate your mastery of the language and your ability to communicate effectively in the exam setting.In conclusion, the high-frequency English vocabulary for the Hebei Provincial Examination for Undergraduate Admission is a critical component of the test preparation process. By focusing on the most commonly used words and phrases, you can enhance your overall performance and increase your chances of success on the exam. Remember to approach your vocabulary study with diligence, dedication, and a commitment to mastering the language, and you will be well on your way to achieving your academic goals.。

河北省专接本公共英语知识点

1.adopt: 采，通，收养adapt=adjust ：整适~~oneself tosth/doing sthadept ：擅be ~~ at2. economyeconomical ：的economic ：的3. imagine想象imaginary虚的imaginative ：想象力丰富的(修人 ) imaginable ：能够想象的到的（修物）beyond one’ s imagination高出...的想象4. take, 花 it take sb⋯to do.. sthspend, 花 sb spend⋯.. on sth/doing sth cost, 花sth cost sb⋯pay 花sb pay ⋯ . for sth5.empty, 空的指代里面没有物vacant,空的，表示无人占用（座位，位等）bare,裸的或光的表示没有衣物或草木掩盖（人，山等）blank,空白的表示某上没有笔迹goblank( 人大一片空白 )hollow, 中空的（人）空虚的 bald的无毛的（人，等）6.take to 喜 /in 欺，接，衣服改小，汲取 /up占用 /after 的像 /over 接收，任 /on 雇用，从事take ⋯ .as/ for把⋯....看做/⋯.7.turn up 声音大，出 /down 声音小，拒 /into化成 /off 关 /on 翻开 /in 上交8.break into 破而入 /down ，破 /up拆开，散，分裂 /off 断关系9. come up with想出put up with忍耐keep up with与...同步catch up with追上stand up for捍live up to达到，不辜make up for弥look up to---look down upon敬爱----藐，小瞧add up to加起来，合add to增添，有助于face up to英勇的面10.give up 放弃 /in 折服（ =yield ）/out 分，出（气味，气等） /off 出（蒸汽，光等）11.bring up 养育 / about 生，生 /in 引12.catch fire 起火（作）be on fire着火（状）put out fire扑火set fire to纵火....fire at着...射fire=dismiss=lay off辞退13. take one ’ s temperature量体温measure one ’ s height/blood pressure 量身高 /血weigh one’ s weight量体重14.run out 用尽（主物）run out of用尽（主人）lack缺少（）lack of缺少（名）be short of缺少（形容）15.in case 免得，以防（后加句子）in case of 免得，以防（后加或短或名）in the case of 至于，就 ...而言 inno case 不16.arise 生（不及物）arouse 惹起，激（及物）rise 上涨，起床（不及物）raise 升起，养育，养（及物）17.consider 考 +doing sthconsiderable 大批的，相当多的considerate考周到的，体的consider ⋯ .as 把⋯...看做18. at a time一次at one time曾in time及on time按for the time being，当前at no time= in no way=by no means不te 晚地（副）到的（形容， be~~~ for ）later 以后 sooner or later 早 latter后者，后者的last 最后的，上一个的lately近来=recently20. be bound to必定，注定be bound for开往，往bind — bound — bound 装， bound— bounded — bounded 跳21. rather than而不是would/had rather⋯⋯than宁愿....也不would/had rather=would just as soon情愿（后接原形或句子但句子中必是去式）other than 除了 =except=apart fromnone other than 正是 ..more than多于22. instead取代instead of取代（后接名，代或名）23.despite 只管（后接名，代，名或句子）in spite of 只管（后接名，代，名）24. literature文化，文学literary文化的，文学的literal逐字的literate有文化的（修人）illterate无文化的liberal自由的25. respect 敬爱，方面respectable得敬爱的（放在名以前）respectful...有礼貌的（放在 be 以后）respective分的，个的aspect 方面26. reserve, ，保存conserve, ，留用preserve保不受损坏，腌制deserve 得27.receive 收到（客）accept 接受（主）28.be proud of=take pride in=prideoneself on ....而傲29.prevent/stop⋯⋯from阻挡...去做hinder/prohibit.⋯from.阻碍...去做free ⋯ .from 使 ...自由protect/shelter/keep⋯ ..from保 ....不受 ....30. suspect/convict⋯.疑of某人某事convince⋯..of服..accuse ⋯ .of..=charge⋯ with指控 ...deprive⋯ .of 剥 ..inform⋯ .of 通知 ...remind ⋯ ..of 使 ....想起 ..rob ⋯ .of...cure ⋯ of 治愈 ...relieve⋯ of使 ..解 ...31. be sick/tired of....be tired from因 ...而疲be tired out 疲惫不堪be bored with = be fed up with....32. in a word之in other words句have a word with与 ...交have words with与 ...争执33. put off=delay=postpone推（接名或名）call off=cancel撤消pay offwrite off一笔勾leave off停止set off=set out出，起身lay off辞退34. lie---lay---lain— lying躺lie — lied — lied — lying 撒lay — laid---laid — laying搁置，下蛋35. as a result果as a result of .... 的果result from= due to=owing to=because of 因为，因result in=lead to =cause=give rise to致，惹起36. by the way便一下in the way以 ...的方式in no way不under way 在行中get in the way of阻挡37. be popular with 受迎be particular about=find fault with挑剔in particular特别38. particularly特别especially特别的，的specially特别的，的39. count on=rely on=depend on依赖，盼望account目account for解，占...比率take ⋯ into account/consideration把...考在内40. draw money取draw up草拟，草draw on利用41. pull in站pull out出站，拔出check in理登入停手check out理走开手42. be for------be against支持----反43. be made up of=consist of=be composedof 由 ...成make up占用，化，成make for=head for=be bound for =leave for 开往，去往consist in=lie in=in that在于exist 存在resist 反44.decline one’ s invitation with thanks...的邀on the decline 降落 ------on the rise上涨45. at will 任意的at large的at random 任意的at length最，于at last 最后at least起码at most至多at intervals 而at best 充其量，最好at ease 放松的，自由的at a loss手足无措for good永46. in general------in detail归纳地 ----地generally/frankly/strictly speaking一般 /直白地 /格地detailed的47. contract 合同contact系keep in touch/contact with与 ..保持系lose touch with 与⋯失掉系out of contact with与⋯ 失掉系48. concern关系,关系concerning对于=about=as tobe concerned about....关怀be concerned/ associated with=beconnected/related/relevant to与..有关as far as⋯. concerned就...而言49. sense of humor风趣感in a sense 在 ...意上make sense 可理解，行的通common sense 常sensitive敏感的，敏的sensible 理智的sentimental多愁善感的50. either ⋯ .或or者 ...或许whether ⋯ or 能否，无 ...是neither ⋯ .nor二者都不51.likely 可能的（人，物或 it 作主）possible 可能的（ it 作主）unlike不像的dislike不喜be like 像 ...（后接名或代） be alike 相像（后不接名或代） likelihood 可能性=possibility=probability 52. quality 量，品qualify oneself for=be qualified for能任 ..qualify as作..而合格quantity数目quantify...定量53. raw material原资料crude oil原油54. origin发源，出身original本来的，最先的，原版的source 根源~~ of income/information收入 /信息根源resource源natural ~~自然源55.make out 出 =recognize=identifyfind out 找出，明work out解决，想出，算出=figure out stand out突stand for代表=representbring out流露，拿出single out出56. have access to 接触，利用accessible 可用的，可获得的feasible 可行的unavoidable 不行防止的 =inevitable available 可用的，可获得的capable可能的，有能力的57. tell/distinguish⋯区.from分... 与 .... distinguish between⋯ ..and区⋯分. ...与 ....58. reward回 ~~ sb with sthaward授与，予~~sb sth59. show up出，列席show off夸耀60. prefer to=be willing to愿意去做 ... prefer to⋯⋯ rather than宁愿 ....也不prefer doing/sth⋯ ..to doing/sth喜做 ......to one ’ s preferences= to one ’适合stastes某人的品尝61. assemble 装，装置，齐集assembly集合~~line 装置resemble相像62. be different from ⋯ .in在 ...方面与 ...不同differ from ⋯在in...方面与 ...不一样be indifferent to...不闻不问be similar to与 ...相像be the same as与 ...一63. altitude海拔latitude度attitude度64. on duty班on show/display展现on average均匀起来on purpose成心地65. be famous/known for因 ..而有名be famous/known as作 ...而有名be famous/known to....来有名66. at the sight/thought of一看到 /一想到out of sight 消逝 =diasppear=vanish67. spot=recognize=identify，出on the spot当，在scenery spot 景点68. outline廓，大deadline最后限期headlineunderline下划hotline69. affect 影响（）effect 成效，影响（名）effective有成效的efficient效率高的take effective measures to采纳有效的举措去做 ..take strict actions to采纳的行去... come into effect生in effect/fact=as a matter of fact事上70. apply for申apply to 合用apply ⋯ .to把 ..用于be applied to... 被用于be applicable to合用..application申applicant申人71.be based on 鉴于 ..base ⋯ . on鉴于 .. onthe basis of 鉴于 ..72. make the most/best of 充足利用make full use of 充足利用take advantage of利用make fun of 愚弄 =play tricks on havean advantage over 比...有 73. contras t⋯ ..with 把 ...与...行照 in contrast to=onthe contrary= bycomparison 相反、照be contrary to与...相反compare ⋯ .with把...与..行比compare⋯to把...比作..74.vary from⋯.. to ..与⋯..不.同（前后同一或的）range from⋯..to在...范内化（前后数字）transfer.. from..to把..移到..（指，空，地点，位的移）transform ⋯ from ⋯ .to把⋯ /化成⋯transplant: 移植transmit: 射 ,出transact: 交易transparent: 明的75. be prior/superior/inferior/junior/seniorto 比⋯先 /高 /低 /年 /年76.harm: 害 (重身体健康的害 )injure: 害 (事故中德害)wound:害(争,刀,等)hurt:害(心灵,精神害,重痛苦)77.do harm/good to⋯有害/有利=begood/bad forbe harmful/ harmless to⋯有害/无害benefit sb...有利benefit from sth.从⋯中得益be beneficial to..有利78. acquaint oneself with:与⋯ 相be/become/get acquainted with 与⋯相make the acquaintance of ,理解79. see/regard/view/consider/ referto/think of/look upon ⋯把as⋯看作80. think/speak highly of高度价⋯81.on behalf of 代表 =representin one ’ s honor以⋯的名keep an eye on 留神turn a blind eye to⋯而不be on guard against防备by chance 有时 =by accidentby mistakeon occasions 而 =now and then82.require: 需要，要求（ ~~doing=~~to bedone ）inquire after/into=lookinto=investigate=examineacquire 得，得，学到83. be/get rid of=give up=quit=abandon放弃，扔掉do away with =get rid of去除，除go back on 背，背叛fall back on退后，而依赖84. be involved in被卷入，波及be absorbed/ immersed/ emerged/ lost in投身于，注于be focused on注意到be engaged in 参加，从事 =enter intobe devoted to 投身于 =devote oneself to85. be used /accustomed to于（ +doing ）used to 去（ +do ）be used as 被用作 ...86.sign 号，符号，志，迹象（名）字，名（）signal 信号signature 字（名）87.rough: 粗拙的，汹涌的tough: 巨的，困的cough 咳嗽plough(plow) 耕地88. see to 解决see to it that 保证，注意when it comes to 当提到 =when speaking of 89. for the sake of 了for one’ s sake看在..的份上at the cost of 以 ...代价at the mercy of 在 ...支配下，任由 ...的布 at the sight of 一看到at the thought of一想到after a second thought又一想90. accident 事故incident 小摩擦，小事incidence 生率，生affairs 事件（love/currrent/pulic/private/internatinal~~~ ）event 重要事件，事，目 matter事件（指缺点，等） business 公务，商事crash 等的撞wreck 船或机的出事91.in place 在适合的地点 --out of place 不在适合的地点out of the place疑take place 生tak e one ’ s place取代 =take the place of92 play a role/part in起到..的作用/角色attach importance to重=valueput emphasis on=emphasizetake ⋯ .. for granted 把⋯看作理所自然的事93.do sb a favor=give sb a hand=help sb⋯帮助in favor of=agree with赞同in one’ s favor⋯.有利94. by virtue of 通 =by means of onaccount of 因 ,因为 in light of 依照 ,依据 , 于in terms of 就 ⋯ 而言 , 依据 ,依照 come to terms with 与 ..妥95. it occur to sb that 某人忽然想起run into=come across=happen to meet 偶遇 be confronted with=encounter=be facedwith 面96. solve=resolve=deal/copewith=work out=figure out 解决 , 明97. assure: 使 ⋯确信ensure: 保证insure ⋯ 上保98. lose one ’ s temper: 性情lose heart 气馁 lose one’ s way 迷路out of control 失控 ---under control 在控制之中 within reach 获得 ---out of reach 不到out of shape 走形 ,走out of order 杂乱 =be in a mess=be messyout of breath 山气不接下气lose weight 减肥 ----put on weight 胖99. appeal to 号召，吸引（ +doing ） turn/resort to 求援于（ +doing ） come to 醒，逐渐oppose to 反（ +doing ）look forward to希望（ +doing ）pay attention to 注意到（ +doing ） get down to 着手于（ +doing ） lead to 致（ +doing ）忽（存心）neglect 忽（无心） ~~one ’ s studies/dutiesoverlook 瞭望，看漏，忽（急忙看） 101.be able to 能 =be capable of--- beunable to 不可以be competent for 能任 = be qualified forenable sb to do ...去做 .. disable 致残 disabled 残疾的 the disabled 残疾人102. contribute to有助于，献，投稿attribute to 因于 distribute 分 =give out103. depend on=rely on=be dependent on依靠be independent of 与 ...独立104. nothing but: 不过， =only allbut 几乎 =almost anything but 根本不none but 正是not ⋯ .but 不是 ....而是105.含有特别：cover 覆盖，行，道fire ：火，射，辞退fine ：好的，款free ：免的，自由的serious ：的，真的，重的 run ：运转，管理，跑work ：运转，运，起作用，工作 operate 操，手（ on ）catch ：理解，抓住follow 依照，依照，理解，跟从heavy smoker/make-up/traffic抽烟多者 // 的交通106. live: 直播 ,生活alive: 活着的 (一般作表 ,名以后 )living: 生计 make/earn a ~ 生 the living活着的人lively: 活的 ,活的 ,绘声绘色的107. too ⋯ ..to 太 ....而不可以only to 果（表示一种意想不到的果）can ’ t wait to 急不行待的想 .. can ’ t+比：特别can ’t ....too..：再 ....也不108.（表“供给”的的搭配，注意介）provide sb with sth =supply sbwith sthprovide sth for sb.supply sth to sb= offer sth to sboffer sb sthpresent sb with sth （予，予） present sth to sbat present 在be present at 列席be absent from 缺席109.do nothing but do 只好 =have no choice but to do（注意有 do 无 to，无 do 有 to）can ’ t help doing忍不住 =can ’ t help butdo110. tend to =be apt to=be inclined to向于intend to=mean to打算pretend to 假装111. visible 可的visual: 的，野的virtual事上的，上的，虚的credible 可信的 ---incredible不行信的112.all right 好的that ’ s all 束了that ’ s all right不用，没关系that ’ s right那.是的113. to one’ ssurprise/anger/exciment/disappointment/embarrassment令 ...惊讶 /生气 //绝望 /尬的是114. please: ....高 ,pleased 高的 (修人 )pleasing 令人高的 (修物 )pleasant 舒坦的 ,意的115. warn sb not to do警示..不要去做..spare sometime to do出去做⋯how do you find/like⋯⋯你. ⋯ 怎么 =what do you think ofhave difficulty/trouble doing sth做..有困feel like doing想要做 ..have an effect/influence/impact on....有影响anyway 无怎样，不论怎somewhat 有点otherwise 否 =ortherefore 所以。

专升本英语必背527个核心词汇

专升本英语必背527个核心词汇专升本英语必背527个核心词汇1.able/ability/enable/unable/disable/disabled/disab ilityable的同根词用法一致,后接不定式。

比较：be able to do sth. / be capable of (doing) sth.2. 动词词缀：en-+ adj./n.或adj./n.+/-enenable/enlarge/enrich/encourage/brighten/widen /worsen/sharpen/strengthen/heighten/lengthen 3. abandon vt. 放弃，抛弃，放纵abandon oneself to 纵情于，沉溺于(=be addicted to)4. aboard adv. 在船（车）上，上船abroad adv. 在国外，到国外board n. 木板on board 在船上broad adj. 宽的，宽阔的5. absent adj. 不在的, 缺席的（反：present）6. absolute adj. 完全的, 绝正确7. absorb vt. 吸收, 吸引be absorbed in 全神贯注于8. abundant adj. 丰富的，大量的（=plentiful）9. access n. 通路, 接近，入门have access to 接近，有权使用e.g. Citizens may have free access to the public library.10. accident n. 意外事件, 事故by accident 偶然（=by chance）（on purpose 故意）11. accompany vt. 陪伴，陪同12. accomplish vt. 完成, 达到, 实现~ the taskaccomplishment n. 成就13. account n. 计算, 帐目, 说明，解释on account of 由于take... into account 考虑到(= take…into consideration)account for 解释，说明14. accuse vt. 指责，控告accuse sb. of sh. 因某事控告某人(同：charge sb. with sth. 因某事控告某人）e.g. He was accused of robbing the bank andsentenced ten years in jail.His mother charged him with being lazy.15. achieve vt. 完成, 达到achievement n. 成就, 功绩16. action n. 动作, 行动, 举动take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事（同：take measures to do sth.）17. actor n. 男演员→actress n. 女演员类似：waitress（女侍者，女服务生）, hostess （女主人）, princess（公主，王妃）18. adapt vt. 使适应, 改编adapt oneself to sth. 适应(= adjust oneself to sth.)e.g. He adapted/adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country.比较：adopt vt. 采用, 收养19. advance n. 前进, 提升v. 前进, 提前in advance 预先，提前20. advantage n. 优势, 有利条件（反：disadvantage n. 不利条件, 缺点）have an advantage over 胜过，占优势take advantage of 利用21. advertise v. 为…做广告advertisement/ad n. 广告22. advise vt. 劝告, 忠告advise sb. to do sth. 劝说（强调动作）persuade sb. to do sth. 说服（强调结果）注意：advise的宾语从句或It is advised that 结构的主语从句，需使用should型虚拟语气。

河北省专接本英语考试核心词汇

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