人教版八年级英语下册第一单元基础练习题(附答案)

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人教版八年级英语下册unit1单元测试题(有答案)

人教版八年级英语下册unit1单元测试题(有答案)1.The (excite) news made her jump up and down with joy.2.He is a (success) businessman who has made a fortune.3.The (surprise) party was a great success and everyone had a good time.4.She is a (talent) musician who can play multiple instruments.5.The (amaze) view from the top of the mountain took our breath away.6.The (fascinate) book kept me up all night reading.7.The (interest) article in the newspaper caught my n.8.The (inspire) speech motivated the audience to take n.9.The (excite) movie had us on the edge of our seats.10.The (amuse) comedian had the audience laughing uncontrollably.11.The (encourage) words gave me the confidence to pursue my dreams.12.The (entertain) show included singing。

dancing。

and comedy.13.The (educate) program taught us about different cultures around the world.14.The (challenge) task required us to think outside the box.15.The (relax) music helped me unwind after a long day.1.A man has two feet。

单元测试卷人教版英语初二八年级下册unit 1 A基础测试试卷含答案解析

【分层单元卷】人教版英语8年级下册unit 1A基础测试一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1．I think I should keep on the guitar at home.A．play B．to play C．played D．playing2．— My sister has a stomachache.— You should tell her and rest.A．to lie down B．lying down C．lie down D．lay down 3．—Where did you go last Sunday?—We went to the farm and enjoyed ______.A．you B．us C．yourselves D．ourselves 4．—Who________ your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?—My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A．put on B．looked after C．gave up D．take up5．Mr. Black is a disabled man, so he can’t look after________well.A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 6．—Could you please do the dishes?—________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.A．Yes, sure B．No problem C．Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D．That would be fine7．Bill ____ a stomachache, so he ____ eat anything 24 hours.A．has, should B．have, should C．had, should D．has, shouldn’t 8．Here is a banana, please___________ .We'll make a banana milk shake.A．cut them up B．cut up it C．cut it up9．— Does David have a fever? — _________. His temperature is about 40℃.A．Yes, he does B．No, he doesn’t C．Yes, he is D．No, he isn’t 10．Do you know who taught _____ French? Nobody. He learned it by ____.A．his; himself B．him; him C．him; himself D．his; him11．On my way to school this morning，I saw an old man fall down______his bike.I took him to the hospital without thinking twice.A．from B．of C．with D．for12．As people’s life is getting better and better, so how to ______ is becoming more and more important.A．play sports B．keep healthy C．have a cold D．drink coffee 13．Our school has several weeks _____ in the summer time.A．away B．of C．out D．off14．.----I’d like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie?--- I prefer coffee______ sugar.A．than B．for C．with D．to15．—Did you catch your plane?—Yes. We got there just .A．with time B．at times C．in time D．at this time二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

(必考题)人教版初中英语八年级下册Starter Unit 1基础练习(答案解析)

考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．You should ______ more water when you have a fever.A．drinks B．drinking C．drink D．has2．He’s ill. He must go to ____ a doctor in the hospital.A．look B．watch C．see D．visited 3．There is a pen _____ on the floor, whose is it?A．lie B．putting C．lying D．lieing 4．You are always angry, maybe you have____ “yang”.A．too B．too many C．much too D．too much 5．David ____ a stomachache. So he ____ eat anything 24 hours.A．has, should B．has , should’t C．have, shouldn’t D．has, shouldn’t 6．—What’s the matter ___ your bike? —It doesn’t work.A．of B．with C．to D．about7．— Are you _______? — Yes, I have a sore throat.A．free B．sick C．healthy D．busy8．---When did you study in France? --- _______________.A．Two years ago B．For two years C．In two years D．After two years 9．Today I borrowed a book _____ Tom and lent a book ______ him.A．to ; from B．to ; to C．from ; from D．from ; to 10．—Does Mary only have an apple for breakfast?—Yes. She eats like a bird ______.A．to wake up B．to be strongC．to lose weight D．to fall asleep11．-_________?-I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.A．How are youB．What can I do for youC．What's the matter with youD．How do you like it12．I couldn't believe that such an expensive car was________and crashed into another car. A．without controlling B．out of control C．under the control 13．—What’s , Tony ? —I have a sore throat .A．matter B．a matter C．the matter D．this 14．You should smoking. It’s really bad for your health.A．put up B．give up C．get up D．cut up15．She can ______ both French and English.A．say B．tell C．talk D．speak16．______ all my friends, I never feel sad when I am in trouble.A．Thank to B．Thank for C．Thanks to D．Thanks for17．The little girl of 2 years old can dress ______. How clever!A．himself B．itself C．myself D．herself18．---Mike hurt his leg while playing football yesterday.?--- _______ .A．That’s nothing B．That’s all rightC．Never mind D．I’m sorry to hear that19．The old man eats _____________, but he doesn’ t look _____________.A．well；well B．good；bad C．well；bad D．good；good 20．_____________ our surprise, the twin sisters went to Peking University at the same time last year.A．With B．In C．To D．For 21．—Anna, have you ________ seen Happy Camp?—Of course. I ________ it last week.A．never; saw B．never; seen C．ever; saw D．ever; seen 22．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A．do B．doing C．did D．are doing 23．—, Tony?—I feel terrible. Maybe I have a cold.A．How are you B．What’s the matter C．Are you really ill D．Why not go to a doctor24．—Why is Jeff so ________?—Because he won the first place in a competition.A．upset B．excited C．nervous D．blind25．________ the scientists’ hard work, Tiangong II was launched (发射) successfully.A．As for B．Thanks to C．Instead of D．In control of 26．---_____we go to the zoo? ---All right.A．Do B．Let's C．Are D．Shall【参考答案】一、选择题1．C 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．D 6．B7．B8．A 9．D 10．C 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．D 16．C 17．D 18．D 19．A 20．C 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．B 25．B 26．D【参考解析】一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：你发烧时应该多喝水。

[全]人教版八年级下册(英语)第一单元测试卷及参考答案

人教版八年级下册（英语）第一单元测试卷及参考答案Ⅰ. 根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。

1. Be careful, don’t t________ on the step.2. The nurse cleaned the w_________ before theoperation.3. Andy has a _________ (发烧)and won’t be coming into the work today.4. I was upset at ___________ (错过)all the excitement.5. Tommy is still in bed with _________ (流感).Ⅱ. 单项选择。

1. —What do you do?—I’man engineer. I ______ in a company in Wuhan. I like my job very much.A.workB. had workedC. will workD.worked2. Tom ______ in China now. He called his parents oncea week.A.is studyingB. will studyC. has studied3. When my father got home, I ______ a letter to myfriend.A.writeB. am writingC. wroteD.was writing4. —Doctor, I caught a bad cold, and I had a sorethroat. —Howlong _____ like this?A.did youB. were youC. have you beenD.had you been5. There ______ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine thisevening.A.will haveB. is going to beC. is going to haveD.is having6. —_____ is the train station from the post office,do you know? —Abouttwenty minutes’bike ride.A.How muchB. How longC. How soonⅢ. 根据汉语提示完成句子。

人教版八年级英语下册第一单元测试题及答案

UNIT 1 Will people have robots？检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（满分20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）A B C DE1. _______2. _______3. _________4. _________5.________II.听句子，选择你所听到句子的最佳答语。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）6. A. Because I had to go to school.B. Did you stay at home,tooC. Because my mother was ill.7. A. They were delicious. B. They were friendly. C. Theyare fine.8. A. Yes,I did. B. No,you didn’t. C. Yes,I do.9. A. It’s fifty yuan. B. It’s 100 ,000 yuan. C. It’s not cheap.10.A.Yes,I’d like some apples.B. Yes,I can.C. No,I don’t need your help.III. 听下面五组对话，选择正确答案。

每组对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）11. What is the weather be like tomorrowA. It will be sunny.B. It will be windy.C. It will be rainy.12. How does the man go to workA. By bike.B. On foot.C. By car.13. What does Tony want to be when he grows upA. A worker.B. A teacher.C. A reporter.14. What’s Jack doingA. He is playing with snow.B. He is walking in the wind.C. He is running in the rain.15. What will the family buyA. A telephone.B. A television.C. A computer.Ⅳ. 听短文, 选择最佳答案。

初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 1单元测试卷(有答案)

人教版八年级下册Unit 1单元测试卷（满分120分）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．—What's________ matter with you?—I have ________ toothache.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．the; a2．Don't worry. We're old enough to look after ________.A．myself B．me C. ourselves D. us3．The old man eats ________，but he doesn't look ________.A．well; well B．good; badC．well; bad D．good; good4．Rock music________ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may5. Many successful people have the same quality—they never ________ no matter what difficulties they've had.A．give up B．stay up C．cheer up6. Maria ________ watch TV, but now she ________ listening to music.A．used to; is used to B．is used to；used toC．used to; used to D．is used to；is used to7．The teacher said it wasn't funny, but I saw him ________.A．smiled B．to smile C．smiles D．smile8. —Would you like to go to the space museum?—I'd love to, but I haven't made a ________.I'll think about it.A．progress B．mistake C．mess D．decision9．________ our surprise, the twin sisters went to Peking University (北京大学) at the same time last year.A．With B．In C．To D．For10. This bus doesn't go to the train station. I'm afraid you'll have to ________ at the library and take the A52.A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off11．I think I should keep on________the guitar at home.A．play B．to play C．played D．playing12．The cat is ________.You should take it to an animal hospital.A．dead B．death C．dying D．died13．Something is wrong with my ________.I can't move my head around.A．foot B．stomach C．neck D．back14．Many people ________ all the money to buy a house in big cities.A．give out B．run outC．give out of D．run out of15．—________. Where there is a will, there is a way.—Thanks, Mr. Li. I'll try my best to improve my English.A．Best wishes B. Never give upC. Have a good tripD. What a pity二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分，共15分)It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Green Street. He was ________(31) the windows, barefoot (赤脚的) and shivering (颤抖的) with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, “My little boy, ________(32) are you doing？”“I am asking God to give me a pair of ________(33)，”the boy said.The lady took ________(34) by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerkto get a pair of socks for the boy. She then asked ________(35) the clerk could give her a basin (盆) of hot water and a towel (毛巾)．The clerk quickly brought the things to her. She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the towel. After that, the lady ________(36) the socks for the boy, and then bought him a pair of shoes. She patted (轻拍) him on the head and said, “My little boy, are you feeling more ________(37) now？”As she turned to go, the boy ________(38) her by the hand suddenly. With tears in his eyes, he asked the question ________(39) these words, “Are you God's wife？”“No. I'm a mother，”said the woman.The boy was moved deeply by the ________(40) words.16．A. looking through B．looking upC．looking for D．looking after17．A. how B．when C．what D．where18．A. shorts B．shoes C．glasses D．trousers19．A. her B．she C．he D．him20．A. unless B．but C．if D．though21．A. put on B．took off C．wore D．dressed22．A. better B．worse C．surprised D．comfortable23．A. gave B．caught C．told D．helped24．A. with B．to C．at D．by25．A. God's B．clerk's C．woman's D．God's wife's三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)AGreen tea is the best choice for office workers.People who always work in places with the air conditioner(空调) may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice because there are important things in green tea. Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent (防止)computer radiation.Winter is the season to drink black tea.Chinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion(消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is the most suitable choice.Do not drink strong tea.Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular(心血管的) system as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illnesses, or even make the old illnesses much worse.Do not drink too much tea when you are eating.Drinking too much tea or strong tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements(常量元素和微量元素). Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.26．We can read this article in ________.A．Life and Health B．Animal WorldC．Fashion Times27．Which kind of tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion?A．Green tea.B．Strong tea.C．Black tea.28．If you always work with the computer, what kind of tea should you drink?A．Black tea. B．Green tea. C．Strong tea.29．Drinking strong tea may cause the________.A．headache B．skin problem C．heart disease30．Which of the following is NOT true?A．If you have a stomachache, you should drink black tea.B．Strong tea may make the body far too excited.C．At table, we should drink tea as much as possible because it's good for our health.BHave you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work. Instead, you want to stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜). They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you will see them in it. So your father and mother don't let you drink dirty water.Germs aren't found only in water .They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger and some of the dust ( 灰尘) from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs would go into your finger. our finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.31. Which of the following is true?A. If things are very very small, they are germs.B. If things can't be seen, they must be germs.C. Germs are only in dirty water.D. Germs are everywhere around us.32. What's a microscope used for?A. Making very very small things look much bigger.B. Making very big things look much smaller.C. Helping you read some newspapers.D. Helping you if you can't see things clearly.33. Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?A. You haven' t looked at it carefully.B. Water can't be drunk in this way.C. There are lots of germs in it.D. Water will make you ill.34. Which of the following is NOT true ?A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C. If your temperature ( 体温) is not OK, there must be germs in your body.D. If your finger isn't cut, there aren't any germs on it.35. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Germs can make us ill.B. Germs are in dirty water.C. Don't drink dirty water.D. Take care of your fingers.CMr.Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious foods. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.“Stop eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr.Jenkins，”said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your health！”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. Of course, he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight(减肥), sir，”said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon！”“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please？”“You must do an exercise first.”“Which exercise？”“To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner！”36．Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because ________.A．he liked fat and sugarB．he was ready to help othersC．he was friendly to the shopkeepersD．he was an important officer37．It was difficult for Mr.Jenkins to do everything so ________.A．he didn't go to dinner B．he began to do some exerciseC．he went to the doctor for help D．he had to take much medicine38．Mr.Jenkins was afraid________，so he went to the doctor again.A．to die B．to be thin C．to stop working D．to do housework39．What's the meaning of “To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner！”？A．To refuse others' invitation.B．To shake the head more often.C．To do exercise like moving his head from side to side.D．To accept others' invitation.40．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to do too much exercise.B．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to move his head.C．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to go to dinner.D．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins to put on weight.DSometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so，the following health habits may help you.●Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.●Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!●Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. You'd better meet friends for a walk，not for a meal. As you walk，you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try，you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.●Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams，art or music groups. People in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also，being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!●Have a hobby.A hobby could be running，reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.41．You may have a good memory and learn better if you________．A．eat breakfast every morningB．have a good sleepC．take a walk every dayD．join a social group42．If you need help and want to help others，you'd better________．A．invite your friend to a mealB．make something with your friendsC．become a member of a social groupD．have a hobby43．Which of the following is TRUE?A．If you have breakfast every morning，you'll be fat.B．All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.C．To take a walk helps you have a healthy mind.D．Having a hobby is a good way to relax.44．The passage is mainly written for________．A．students at schoolB．people who don't like runningC．students who never have breakfastD．people who want to improve health45．Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?A．Ways to Improve Your HealthB．Reasons for Keeping HealthyC．Good HabitsD．Breakfast and Exercise.四、任务型阅读(每小题2 分，共10分)Mr.Black lives by the sea. He has a big family and has to work hard, or his wife and children will be hungry. After breakfast he leaves for the sea in a small boat every day. He always hopes to catch more fish.One morning, the man got to a good place for fishing. He threw a long rope (绳) with many hooks (钩) into the water. He found it heavy and pulled the hooks out of the sea. He saw there was a gold chain (金链) on the hooks. He was of course very glad.“I'll sell the gold chain for much money，”he thought to himself.“I'll build a new house and buy lots of expensive things. I'll be the richest man in the world.”His boat began to sink (下沉)．But Mr.Black went on thinking and didn't notice what was happening. As he was pulling the gold chain, the boat sank (下沉) into the sea. He lost not only the gold chain, but also his boat and life!46．Where does Mr.Black live?_____________________________________________________________________ 47．When does Mr.Black go to the sea?_____________________________________________________________________ 48．What did Mr.Black see on the hooks?_____________________________________________________________________ 49．What happened to the boat at last?_____________________________________________________________________ 50．Did Mr.Black only lose his boat and the gold chain?_____________________________________________________________________五、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词51．I was so tired that I wanted to l________ down and rest.52．My father has a s__________________，so he shouldn't eat anything for a day.53．Many Chinese students have come to realize (意识到) the i________________ of learning English.54．His mother is a n________ and she works in the hospital.55．Mike h________ his leg, but it wasn't serious.B．用所给单词的适当形式填空56．I'm not ________well. I think I need to see the doctor at once.57．When he finished his homework，he ________ to bed early.58．Did you hear them ________ the English song at 8 o'clock yesterday evening? 59．The old lady ________ down in the street and broke her legs.60．Please keep on ________.Don't give up.六、补全对话(每小题2分, 共10分)(Dora is seeing a doctor.)Doctor: What's your trouble?Dora: ________46And I cough badly.Doctor: ________47Dora: Yes, 38.6℃.Doctor: I see. Open your mouth and say “Ah”. (After a few seconds) Oh, you've got the flu.Dora: ________48Doctor: Just stay in bed for two days. ________49 Take this medicine three times a day.Dora: ________50Doctor: If you don't feel better by Thursday, come back.Dora: Thanks a lot, Doctor.A. Remember to drink lots of water.B. Did the nurse take your temperature?C. I cut my finger.D. I have a headache.E. I've got it.F. You have a stomachache.G. What should I do?七、书面表达20分)假设你是王鹏，你的笔友Jack给你发来邮件。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit1基础测试题(含答案)

人教版八年级英语下册Unit1基础测试题.doc一、用所给词的正确形式填空。

1.-What’s the matter ?-He ______ (have) a sore throat .2.He has a cough a sore throat . He should ____ (lie) down and rest .3.It ________ (not sound) like you have a fever .4.You need _____ (take) breaks away from the computer.5.You sat too long without ______ (move).6.My head and neck _____ (hurt). I should go to the doctor.7.He ____ (cut) ____ (自己) yesterday .8.Bill agreed _____(help) me to look for my lost bike .9.Look,！The man ______ (shout) for help .10.A t 9:00 a.m. bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when thedriver saw an old ____ (lie) on the side of the road .二．用词的适当形式填空。

1.He didn’t think about himself . He only thought about _____ a life.2.Without _______ twice , He take the sick man to the hospital.3.The drive expected the passengers ______ and wait for the next bus .4.Many people don’t want _____ others because they don’t want anytrouble .5.He _____ himself yesterday . He needs to see the doctor .6.Did you hurt yourself ______ soccer ?7.Lucy ____ sick yesterday . She had a sore throat.8.A: Who came to your office yesterday .B : A boy . He _____hit on the head .三、用所给词的正确形式填空。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1基础练习题(含答案)

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1基础练习题（含答案）一、单项选择1. A ________ player set a new record at the sports meeting.A. 16-years-oldB. 16 year oldC. 16-year-oldD. 16 years old2. My brother often ________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A. puts upB. gives upC. opens upD. tidies up3. I don't have much money, but I'd like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I ________.A. wantB. careC. meanD. prefer4. —Jack's uncle has got the COVID-19.Now he is in hospital.—________.A. It doesn't matterB. That's all rightC. I'm sorry to hear thatD. Be careful next time5. ________ our surprise, Larry came here earliest today.A. ToB. WithC. WithoutD. In6. You look too tired. You ________ rest and ________work too hard.A. should; shouldB. shouldn't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; shouldD. should; shouldn't7. Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. take8. Did you agree ________ a party for him?A. hasB. to haveC. haveD. had9. Please let me tell you again ________ you won't forget.A. as long asB. ifC. so thatD. because10. His joke is ________ to make us all ________.A. enough funny; laughB. funny enough; laughC. enough funny; to laughD. funny enough; to laugh二、完形填空My parents used to tell me how important school was for me, but I didn't think so.I paid little attention. But one thing let me ________11 realize what my parents meant.One day, when I walked past a mobile phone store, I saw it was hiring new workers! I went into the ________12 and asked for the job. The manager looked at me for a few seconds ________13.“Do you have a high school diploma? ” He said, “Or do you have any ________14 experien ce? ” I felt so ashamed and left.I could not fall asleep that night, and I thought a lot about my ________15.“I must go to school to ________16 my study because I can't do anything without a good education, ” I said to myself.Everything looked ________17 when I went back to the store years later：the same people and the same design. However, I felt more ________18 this time. The manager told me they needed new workers. I showed my diploma. He looked at it and said, “Great! You are ________19.”Education helps you have a bright future. Now I am not worried about my future because I'm still _______20 in my spare time.11. A. finally B. easily C. luckily D. fast12. A. school B. storeC. companyD. supermarket13. A.in a hurry B. from head to footC. sooner or laterD. from time to time14. A. learning B. life C. teaching D. work15. A. parents B. friends C. future D. study16. A. continue B. begin C. stop D. change17. A. the same B. different C. friendly D. fresh18. A. excited B. surprised C. confident D. happy19. A. out B. in C. up D. down20. A. working B. driving C. running D. learning三、阅读理解No one wants to be in a life-or-death situation. However, if you are getting into such a dangerous situation, what will you do, fight or flight?When 13-year-old Joe Rowlands and his dad were in a kayak accident, the brave teenager chose to fight. He not only fought for his own life, but also saved his father's.On that day, Joe and his father Paul were out on their kayak off the coast of Anglesey in the UK. Suddenly they noticed that the kayak was starting to fill with water. Then they found out there was a hole in the floor of the boat. Without another choice, Paul turned the boat over. He asked Joe to climb on top so that he could push the boat to a nearby island.However, the rough waves made it too hard for Paul to push the boat to land. They had to swim without the boat. Luckily, Joe made his way to the island safely. But when he looked back, he found his dad was no longer swimming. Risking his life, Joe jumped back into the cold water and managed to drag his dad up onto some rocks. Then Joe did CPR on his dad until he came around.“I'm very proud of him.He acted with courage, ” Paul said of his son.21. What did Joe do that day?A. He went kayaking with his dad.B. He went kayaking all by himself.C. He watched a kayak race at home.D. He walked along the coast of Anglesey.22. When the boat started to fill with water, how did Paul deal with it?A. By fixing the boat up.B. By shouting for help.C. By turning the boat over.D. By pushing the boat with Joe.23. After finding his dad was no longer swimming, Joe ________.A. swam to the nearby islandB. dragged the boat onto rocks to save his dadC. did CPR on his dad at onceD. jumped back into the water to save his dad24. What does the underlined phrase “came around” most probably mean?A. Lost his life.B. Came back to life.C. Ran around the rocks.D. Gave up the boat.25. From the passage, we can infer that ________.A. Paul and Joe successfully finished their kayakingB. Joe showed the ability to face danger without fearC. Paul was angry because Joe risked his life to save himD. Joe chose to depend on his dad in the life-or-death situation四、词汇运用A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词26. Zhang Lin's grandmother was s , so he took her to the hospital.27. Jane's head feels kind of hot. I think she has a f .28. I h my back when playing squash.29. —What's the t with you?—I can't sleep well all night.30. There were too many p on the bus, so I couldn't get on it.B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空31. We need two more new ________(knife).32. Mrs. Brown ________ (lie) in bed for a few minutes, and then she felt better.33. After his parents' ________(die), the young man moved to another city.34. You should learn to make a ________(decide) by yourself.35. Miss Smith put her new dress on, and looked at ________(she) in the mirror.五、补全对话选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 每个选项只能使用一次, 选项中有一项为多余项Jerry：Hello, Alice. You look very upset. What's the matter?Alice：________36 I've had a cough, a running nose and a sore throat. You know the COVID-19 virus is still scary now. I am afraid that I have already…Jerry：Don't be afraid. A fever is the common symptom of the disease.________37 Alice：No, I don't. I have just taken my temperature. It's normal.Jerry：If so, don't worry. ________38It's been cold these days, and you should take care of yourself.Alice：You're right. Sometimes I'm too careless.Jerry：________39You can get some advice from the doctor.Alice：Good idea! ________40Jerry：Sure! Let's go now.参考答案一、1.C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5.A 6.D7.C8.B9.C 10. B二、11.A 12. B 13. B14. D15.C 16. A17. A 18. C19. B 20. D三、21. A22.C23. D24. B25. B四、A) 26.sick27.fever28.hurt29.trouble30.passengersB)y33.death34. decision35.herself五、36.B37.D38.A39.F40.E。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 单元基础知识练习(含答案)

人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1 单元基础知识过关练一、单项选择题(共20题,共20分)( )1.I took the subway and _____at the downtown station.A .got throughB .got overC .got onD .got off( )2.—What's _____ matter with you?—I have _____ toothache.A .a; theB .a; /C ./; aD .the; a( )3.Let me take your temperature to see if you have a _____ .A .stomachacheB .coughC .headacheD .fever( )4.Lily and I agree _____ the English club because we both like English.A .joinB .joiningC .to joinD .joined( )5.Hua Chenyu is popular with the young people now, so I have trouble _____ the ticket of his concert.A .getB .to getC .gettingD .got( )6.—Where is Mike?—I saw him _____ with Mr. Smith in the hallway just now.A .to talkB .talkingC .talkedD .talks( )7.Amy enjoyed at the party because all her friends were there.A .herB .youC .herselfD .yourself( )8.—Your yellow cat is _____ on the top of that shelf. —Oh, I see. Thanks.A .lieB .layC .layingD .lying( )9.If the singer _____ to Zigong _____ September 20th，please call me.A .will get; onB .gets; onC .gets; it( )10.To the teacher’s _____ ，the best student didn’t pass the English test again. A .satisfaction B .excitement C .surprise D .development ( )11.—Lily, could you please pass me the_____? I want to cut the apple.—Sure. Here you are.A .penB .pencilC .bookD .knife( )12.—Not only the young but also the old are interested_____ Wechat.—They can communicate more freely.A .byB .aboutC .inD .for( )13.The children decide_____ their school yard this Friday afternoon.A .cleanB .to cleanC .cleaningD .cleaned( )14.—Ella's arm was_____ in an accident on a farm. —I'm sorry to hear that.A .cut offB .turn offC .put offD .take off( )15.Father and Mother are on vacation. We have to cook dinner by_____ today.A .himselfB .herselfC .themselvesD .ourselves( )16.They'll succeed in working out the problem because they never_____.A .wake upB .give upC .look upD .make up( )17.The boy kept asking silly questions until my patience finally_____ and turned a deaf ear to him.A .ran outB .ran awayC .ran overD .ran up( )18.He is an experienced driver and he is used to_____ in all kinds of weather.A .drivingB .driveC .droveD .drives( )19.—Do you know the man_____ spoke at the meeting just now？—No，I don’t know.A .whatB .whoC .whichD .whose( )20.Many students didn’t realize the_____ of exercise until they faced the high school entrance P. E. examination（体育中考）.A .decisionB .independenceC .spiritD .importance二、提示词填空(共8题,共33分)1.There’s something wrong with my right__________（膝盖）.2.My arms__________（受伤）and I can't carry anything.3.She__________（打）him on the head with a book and he cried.4.My mother went to the supermarket and bought three__________（千克）of rice.5.There is a big__________（岩石）on the way to the park.6.The girl cried when she saw the__________（血）.7.You need to learn to__________（控制）our feelings.8.My mother is outgoing. She likes talking in many__________（情况）.三、补全句子(共5题,共10分)1.昨天晚上你量体温了吗?Did you __________ __________ __________ last night?2.出乎我们的意料，她今天早上迟到了。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit1第一单元测试题含答案

Unit1What’s the matter?一.单项选择。

(每小题 1 分，共15 分)（）1.As people’s life is getting better and better, so how to is becoming more and more important.A. play sportsB. keep healthyC. have a coldD. drink coffee （）2.You are tired, so you go to the party.A.shallaren’tB.needC. shouldn’tD.（）3.The little girl has a fever. The doctor is .A. taking her temperature C. getting an X-rayB. putting some medicine on it D. putting a bandage on it（）4.—I’d like a cup of tea nothing in it.—OK. What else?A. haveB. hasC. withD. and （）5.—I have a toothache.—I think you should .A. lie down and restB. drink hot tea with honeyC. listen to soft musicD. go to see a dentist（）6.—What was the matter with you?—.A.I passed my math exam C.I broke my bikeB.I found my library book D.He lost his dictionary（）7.You shouldn’t eat food, or you’ll be fat.A. too much; much too C. much too; too m uchB.too much; too much D. much too; much too（）8.Tony is thinking about a new bike.A. buy B .to buy C. buys D.buying（）9.Alice is interested in the Internet.A. useB. using C .to use es（）10. her surprise, she felt better after having a rest.A .In B. On C. To D .At（）11.Linda has trouble Chinese history.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. learned （）12.Ben is used to to school. He used to the bus to school last year.A. walking;takingB. walk; takeC. walking;takeD. walk;taking（）13.Where will you ?A. get outB. get off C .get out of D. get of （）14.His money . He asked his mother for some.A. ran out ofB. is run outC. was run outD. ran out （）15.If you keep on , you’ll succeed.A. tryB. to tryC. tryingD. tries二.单元重难点过关。

初中英语人教新目标八年级下册 Unit 1基础知识练习题(附参考答案)

八年级英语下册Unit1基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。

(每小题1.5分，共15分)1.Susan took her temperature and found she had a high f .2.You can't get what you want if you don't take r .3.- You look so tired, so you need to have a r .-Ok, I will.4.Alex fell down and lost much b .5.I have a sore t so I can't say a word.6.My wife works as a n in a hospital, but she is too busy to take care of herself.7.We should pass on the Olympic (精神)to everyone in the world.8.The report says the (形势) in the small country is getting worse because of the war.9.His head (疼)and he didn't go to school.10.Lucy is a kind driver.She always helps the (乘客) who are in need.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)1.The little girl usually finishes her homework by_(her) and doesn't need others' help.2.Have you made a(decide) to go on vacation?3.The little dog's(die) made me very sad.4.Brush your__( tooth) three times a day.It's a good habit.5.Tommy is a mountain (climb).He was so brave that he got to the top at last.1.Her are so big that it isn't easy for her to buy shoes.2.Everyone knows the f health, but some of them don't exercise at all.3.We are old enough to control well.4.- Don't touch these .It's dangerous.- OK.I will never do like this.5.-He has a .after eating something bad.-That's too bad.He should go to the hospital.四、单项选择。

新版人教版八年级下册英语第一单元测试题含答案

UNIT 1 What’s the matter?Ⅱ.单项填空21. There’ｓrain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A.too muchB.too manyC.much tooD.many too22.My father likes tea nothing in it.A.ofB.withoutC.withD.have23.You should look after ,classmates.A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself24.You shouldn’t make mistakes.A.in same wayB.at same wayC.in the same wayD.at the same way25.I saw him when I passed by.A.ranB.runC.runsD.running26.We should be careful when we the bus.A.get downB.get outC.get upD.get off27.—Did you catch your plane?—Yes. We got there just .A.on timeB.at timesC.in timeD.in the time28.He often thinks things before he makes a decision.A.aboutB.ofC.outD.over29. It is unhealthy for you ______ so late every night.A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep30 —What did you buy?—I bought ____ medicine for my mother.A. fewB. littleC. someD. many31. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A.give up itB.give up themC.give it upD.give them up32.I don’t know if he tomorrow. If he , please let me know.A.will come;comesB.will come;will comeC.c omes;comeses;will come33. I think I should keep on the guitar at home. A.play B.to play C.played D.playing34.The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital.A.deadB.deathC.dyingD.died35.The book is for us to read.A.good enoughB.enough goodC.too goodD.good tooⅥ.用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）61.He can stay there for ten hours without (move).62.She was ill and had to (go) to a doctor.63.You shouldn’t always think about(you).64.We expect (visit) the Great Wall one day.65.He told me (not wait) for him. 66.They agreed (help) each other. 67.We should give up bad (habit). 68.It is (importance) to study hard.69.He can keep on (swim)for two hours.70.They don’t mind(climb) the mountain.Ⅶ.句型转换（10分）72.I saw him yesterday. He was writing a letter.（合并为一句）I him a letter yesterday.73.Many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble.many people want to help others?74.He should see a dentist.（就画线部分提问）he ?75. I think he is a smart man. (改为否定句)I _____ ______ he _____ a smart man.76. Having a healthy lifestyle is very important. (改为同义句)It is important _____ ______ a healthy lifestyle.77. Put your hands in the cold water.(改为否定句)_____ ______ your hands in the cold water.78. I spend lots of time on my homework. (改为同义句)I spend _____ ______ _____ time ______ my homework.假如你是王朋,你在美国的笔友杰克(Jack)来信告诉你说他总是觉得很疲惫,导致上课不能集中精力听讲。

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 测试题(含答案)

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 测试题（含答案）一、单项选择。

1.The little baby has two ______.A. toothB. toothsC. toothesD. teeth2. —What’s the matter with you?—_______.A. I’m gladB. I have a coldC. I have something to doD. Sorry, I don’t know3. People smell with their ________.A. nosesB. earsC. handsD. mouths4. If you have a toothache, you should see a _____.A. policemanB. teacherC. nurseD. dentist5.—Candy,I have a toothache. What should I do?—You’d better see a dentist and get______X-ray.A.anB. aC. /D. the6.—Mrs. Smith, I have some ______ sleeping. Would you mind ______ the music a bit, please?—OK, of course not.A. troubles; turning upB. trouble; turning downC. problem; to turn downD. problems; turning off7.—Take care while walking along the wet hill path(小径). You may fall and hurt ______.—OK. Thanks for reminding me.A. itB. youC. yourselfD. yourselves8. Bill should ________ because he is very thirsty.A. go to bedB. eat foodC. drink waterD. have a rest9. Safety is very important for_______. So we must learn how to protect ________.A. everyone, ourselvesB. anyone, ourselvesC. everyone, usD. anyone, us10. —Becky doesn’t often eat breakfast.—Too bad. She doesn’t realize the ______ of breakfast.A. secretB. hobbyC. resultD. importance11. What’s the matter ______ you?A. forB. withC. toD. of12. Your body temperature is 39 ℃. You ______.A. have a coldB. have a headacheC. have a feverD. have a toothache13. I have a toothache. I should _________.A. see the dentistB. drink more waterC. lie down and restD. go to bed14. Eating too _______ is bad for your health.A. manyB. lessC. muchD. little15. —What’s ________?—I’ve got a headache.A. the wrongB. the materC. troubleD. matter16. —Lucy has a toothache.—She should ________.A. go to the moviesB. go to the aquariumC. go to see the dentistD. go sightseeing17. If you have a sore throat, you should drink some hot tea ______ some honey.A. withB. inC. onD. has18. I’m a little _____. I want to drink something.A. hungryB. thirstyC. tiredD. angry19. We should ______ healthy food.A. eatB. to eatC. eatsD. eating20. If Jim is tired, he should ________.A. have a good restB. drink hot waterC. see a dentistD. exercise much二、完成句子。

人教版最新八年级英语下册第一单元练习（含答案）

人教版最新八年级英语下册第一单元练习（含答案）人教版八年级下册英语第一单元测试What’s the matter?一、单项选择（每小题1 分，共15分）1. — Kelly, who's the girl__________glasses in the photo?一It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. byB. ofC. onD. with2. Students shouldn’t go to school_____ breakfast. It’s bad for their health.A. withB. withoutC. forD. by3. Victor can play______piano. He can join the music club.A. aB. anC. the4. ---How do you like Li Yundi?--- A cool guy! His music ______really beautiful.A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. looks5. 一M um，I’m not feeling well.—Oh, dear! ________A. What’s wrong?B. Not at all.C. All right.6.Young people today ___ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromessage(微信）to share with friends.A. are afraid ofB. are used toC. are worried about7. Andrea Bocelli never_____，which makes him a successful singer.A. takes awayB. gives awayC. gets upD. gives up8.He hurried back home ________ his schoolbag.A. fetchedB. to fetchC. fetchingD. fetches9. — Why did you get up late this morning?— _________I stayed up late last night.A. BecauseB. SoC. Because ofD. But10. —What’s the matter with you?一I________a headache.A. haveB. takeC. make D, like11. To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprisesB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprising12. ---What did your sister do?---She_________the bus at the bus stop and went home.A. got toB. got upC. got downD. got off13. — What did you see?— I saw many boys________ games near the river.A. playedB. playingC. playsD. to play14. It’s __________own business(事情）Please do it yourself.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. his15. My father often cooks some delicious food_________for us athome.A. herselfB. ourselvesC. himselfD. yourselves二、完形填空(共10分)Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb( 哑的）1 he was normal in every other way. Mr.and Mrs.Green tried everything to get him to 1 ,but with no success. When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town 3 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he 4 spoke. “There might be something wrong with his 5 ，and he doesn’t know he's able to speak”，on e doctor said.“But he can read and write,said Mr.Green. “We’ve written him notes, telling him that he can speak. ”“It’s certainly very 6 ，” another doctor said. Perhaps he’ll be able to speak some day. ”7 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not say a 8 word. Then one day, Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 9 and said，“Pass me the salt,please. ” Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “ Why have you 10 so long to speak?” “I didn’t have anything to say，he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in potatoes. ”1. A. because B. when C. though D. before2.A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh3. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked4. A. never B. often C. usually D. always5.A. back B. hair C. face D. mind6. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy iet7. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years8. A. good B. right C. single D. new9. A. chair B. meal G. hands D. books10. A. slept B. walked C. served D. waited三、阅读理解（每小题2 分，共40分）AIt’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的），especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.1. You should eat_______ three or four times a week.A. fruit and fishB. vegetables and muttonC. tofuD. fruit and vegetables2. Tofu is good for ______.A. young peopleB. old peopleC. young and old peopleD. students3. Why do people have milk?A. It’s delicious.B. It’s a kind of drink.C. It’s bad for you.D. It can help you keep strong.4. You should have milk .A. four times a dayB. five times a weekC. twice a dayD. twice a week5. The passage mainly tells us__________.A. how to keep healthyB. what health isC. why health is importantD. how often you can eat tofuBDo you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and th ey brought their small son Toby with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either.The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were pla ying ,Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地），“T oby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”“Of course they are，”T oby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”6. Vince’s mother asked him to______three or four times a day.A. wash his handsB. do his homeworkC. clean his bedroomD. wash his teeth7.When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt________.A, sorry B. proud C. sad D. terrible8.Vince’s hands were a little______than Toby’s.A. dirtierB. cleanerC. biggerD. smaller9.From the story we know that_______ .A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’tB.Toby liked soap and water，but Vince didn’tC. Vince and Toby liked soap and waterD.Vince and T oby didn’t like soap or water10. How many people are there in the story?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven,四句型转换(5分）1.I have a stomachache.(就画线部分提问）_______ is_____ _____ ________ you?2.She should drink some water.(改为否定句）.She_________drink_________ water.3...He fell down when playing soccer.(改为一般疑问句）_______he_____down when playing soccer?4.你—应该喝加有蜂蜜的热茶。

【初二英语试题精选】八年级英语下册第一单元基础测试题(人教版有答案)

八年级英语下册第一单元基础测试题（人教版有答案）八年级英语下册第一单元基础测试题（人教版有答案）八年级英语下册第一单元基础测试题（人教版有答案）w 八年级下第一单元基础练习（30分钟）1 Everyone ________ here but no one ________ herA is; knowsB are; knowC is; knowD are; knows2 It ________ him thirty minutes to finish his homeworkA tookB costC spentD used3 It is important ________ us to learn English wellA withB toC ofD for4 My uncle went to London and ________ there for a few days last monthA livedB livesC staysD stayed5 I predict he will be an engineer _______ten years because he is so interested in making thingsA inB afterC laterD for6 This year I think I will have ______ friends and spend _______ time in playing puter gamesA more, lessB less, moreC fewer; fewerD more, fewer7 I hear that the small river is very dirty, and _______ people go to swim in itA fewB a fewC littleD a little8 Look! There are some children ________ games on the playgroundA playB playingC to playD are playing9 If I am an astronaut in the future, I’ll ________ to the moon_____ a rocket。

人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 1单元测试卷 (含答案)

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1单元测试卷(考试时间:90分钟满分:100分)一、单项选择。

(10分)( )1. I have interesting book. book is Millie’s.A.the; aB. an; aC. an; theD.the; the( )2. - What's the matter Betty?-She lost her wallet.A.atB. forC. inD. with( )3. My sister is old enough to dress now.A. himselfB. herselfC. myselfD.yourself( )4. -My father has a very sore throat.- .A. It's too badB. Sorry to hear thatC. Very wellD. Congratulation( )5. - I’m sorry to hear that your mom is .-Luckily, she is not down like other people in the hospital.A.sick; illB. ill; illnessC. sick; sickD. illness; sick( )6. Sally was interested science and wanted to be a scientist.A.forB. inC. throughD. at( )7. The problem is difficult that nobody can work it.A.suchB.veryC.soD.pretty( )8. They are used to classical music and it makes them feel relaxed.A.listenB. listen toC. listeningD. listening to( )9. The doctor advised my father to smoking.A.get upB. stay upC.put upD. give up( )10. -I have a .What should I do?-You should see a dentist.A.stomachacheB. backacheC. toothacheD.headache Ⅱ.完形填空。

人教八年级下册英语unit1单元测试卷(含答案)

Unit1基础知识测试卷必会短语1.感冒2.躺下3.发烧4.下车5.等待6.多亏;由于7.及时8.因为9. play computer games 10. go to a doctor11. lose one's life 12.give up13. do the right thing 14. be interested in15. right away重点句式1.听起来你不像发烧了。

It you have a fever.2.你需要休息，远离电脑。

You breaks the computer.3.我认为我同一个姿势坐得太久了没有移动。

I think I sat in for too long .4.但令他惊讶的是，他们都同意和他一起去。

But , they all agreed to go with him.5.多亏了王先生和乘客们，老人得到了医生们的及时救治。

Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time.6.阿伦·罗尔斯顿是一个对登山感兴趣的美国人。

Aron Ralston is an American man who is mountain climbing.7.他不想那天就死去。

He was not that day.8.阿伦在这次意外之后没有放弃，如今他继续登山。

Aron did not after the accident and climbing mountains today.★知识点1:词语运用一、根据句意及提示写单词。

1.-What's the m with you, Jenny?-I lost my English book.2. -Did Linda walk to school yesterday?-Yes, And I also got there on f .3. You look tired, you'd better r for some time.4. I have a t and need to see a dentist.5, We must leave, or we’ll get into t .6. The little boy eats too much, he has a s .7. After walking for two hours, we sat down and (休息)for ten minutes.8. The boy may have a cold. He (咳嗽)all day yesterday.9. Excuse me, I’d like two (公斤) of apples.-OK. Here you are.10. I think I am going to be (生病的).11. If you have a (鼻出血)，putting your head back may help.12. If you cut your finger, you should put a (绷带) on it.13. There are many (乘客) on the bus today.14. She felt very nervous when she waited for her teacher's (决定).15. The (死)of her grandmother made Lisa very sad.16. He found himself in a very dangerous (情况) when the rainstorm came.17. We should know the (重要性) of good decisions.18. Grace had s bad (头痛) yesterday.★知识点2:语法演练二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

人教版初二英语下学期第一单元测试题（含答案）

⼈教版初⼆英语下学期第⼀单元测试题（含答案）⼀．根据汉语提⽰及句意，写出单词或词组（10分）1. Today I’m very busy, but she is ___________(空闲的).2. They are studying for a _______________(化学考试).3. I got his ____________(邀请) but I can’t go.4. I have ___________(太多的) homework to do.5. Mr King sometimes goes to the _________(⾳乐会).6. He _________(必须) stay in bed today because he hurt. his leg.7. I am going to have my piano lesson _______(后天).8. Would you like to ___________(打⽹球) with us?9. Next week my friend is _______(拜访) my home.10. On Sunday I’m going fishing with my uncle _________(全天).⼆．单项选择题（15分）1. -Can you come to play soccer with me? ----______.A. I canB. That’s all rightC. Sure. I’d love toD. No2. He can go with you, but I ________.A. am notB. can’tC. don’tD. not3. What are you doing ______ Monday morning?A. onB. atC. inD. to4. Thanks for _______ me to the party.A. askB. askingC. asksD. to ask5. Bob can’t come out to play because he _____ help Dad in the garden.A. canB. can’tC. has toD. have to6. -Would you like a cup of coffee? ----________.A. No, I don’t wantB. No, thank youC. I don’t like itD. I wouldn’t7. ---Can you speak French? ---______. But my cousin can.A. Yes, I canB. No, I canC. Yes, I can’tD. No, I can’t8. My party is ________ Friday night.A. inB. onC. atD. to9. ---I’m sorry I am late. -----__________.A. Don’t say thatB. You’re welcomeC. It doesn’t matterD. I don’t like it10. ---My mother is ill. I have to take care of her at home. ---_______.A. Thank youB. Oh, I don’t knowC. I’m sorry to hear thatD. I feel bad11. It is June 24th, and ______ is June 26th.A. tomorrowB. todayC. the day before yesterdayD. the day after tomorrow12. We have a ________ day.A. real busyB. really busyC. busy reallyD. busy real13. ---_____ you free tomorrow? ---Yes, I think so.A. DoB. AreC. WillD. Can14. I’m free _____ 22:00. Please come here before 22:00.A. tillB. atC. afterD. /15. ----Can you go to the mall with me?---Sure, I am _____ this afternoon.A. busyB. tiredC. weakD. free三．完形填空（15分）Once a rich woman invited Martin Brown, a famous singer, to sing for her friends. But she_____him to have dinner with them. She told him to eat ____ the servants(佣⼈).After the meal, Martin stood up and said to the servants, “Now, my good friends, I ____ for you.” He sang several songs and the servants were very ________.Then the rich woman asked _______ to come to the sitting-room. “We are waiting for your songs. _____ you ready?” the woman asked.“I am sorry,” Martin said, “I have sang ______. I usually ___ once in one evening, and I can’t sing ______.And with a polite (有礼貌的) “_____”, he left the rich woman’s house.1. A. doesn’t invite B. don’t invite C. didn’t invite D. haven’t invite2. A. with B. for C. at D. in3. A. sang B. shall sing C. sing D. was singing4. A. sad B. bored C. exciting D. pleased5. A. the servant B. the friend C. the woman D. the singer6. A. Were B. Is C. Are D. Be7. A. ever B. already C. never D. yet8. A. sing B. will sing C. sing D. sang9. A. one B. two C. once D. twice10.A. Good night. B. Good morning. C. Good afternoon. D. Good day.四．阅读理解（20分）Peter didn’t have many friends, but he wants to have some. One day Peter told Bill, “ I’d like to have a party on Saturday. I’d like you to come to and bring Martha, too.”“Thanks, Peter. We’d be happy to come.“Perhaps you can play the piano at the party. You and Martha sing well. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing for us.”Next Peter asked Betty to bring a cake. “ You make the best cake in the world and I like to eat your cake.”Peter invited several others to his party. He did not forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him have the party at their house!The party was a big success. While the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you” to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, Mary and Jim for the use pf the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they said, “Thanks for the invitation.”1. The party was _____.A. at Peter’s houseB. in a large houseC. at Peter’s friend’s houseD. in a restaurant2. Which of the following is not true?A. Betty made the cake.B. Mary sang well.C. Bill played the piano well.D. Mary let Peter use their house.3.____ liked Peter.A. Many of his friendsB. Few peopleC.EveryoneD. All his friends4. From the passage we know Peter _____for the party.A. did nothingB. did everythingC. tried his bestD. made the cake5. Peter was _____.A. a kind manB. good at making friendsC. a man who likes partiesD. a man who only thinks of himselfBMost people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future -for example, getting into college or getting a good job -that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.（）6. The best title（标题）of the passage is ________.A. Money Makes You HappyB. The Secrets of HappinessC. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be HappyD. Good Friends Make You Happy（）7. The second paragraph tells us that ________.A. the more friends you have, the happier you will beB. we shouldn’t think about our futureC. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.D. some people fail to live a happy life（）8. The passage gives us ________ pieces of advice on happiness.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four（）9. The writer thinks that ________.A. everyone knows how to live a happier lifeB. it’s wrong to spend time on workC. hobbies take up too much timeD. doing good things for someone can make you happier（10. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. Reading a good book.B. Traveling to a foreign country.C. Playing a sport.D. Spending time with close friends.五．任务型阅读（共5⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分10分）It was 6:00 on a Monday morning. With his books in his bag, 13-year-old James Mwangi was on his way to school, the Mcedo-Beijing school in a slum（贫民窟）in the Kenyan capital of Nairobi (肯尼亚⾸都内罗毕). This school was built in 2001 with the help of China, for children from poor families.After getting to school, Mwangi went straight to his class to do his class work. It is usual that pupils in this school prepare for their lessons before the teacher comes.To study in the school was once a dream for the poor boy. His mother made a living by washing clothes for others. Some days she took home nothing, and some days she could get about $ 3 - itwas hardly enough to buy them a full meal for a day.Before joining the Mcedo-Beijing school, Mwangi was at home with his seven brothers, collecting garbage (垃圾). The school is giving these children hope for the future by providing a chance to get education.“For me, education is the best gift,” said Mwangi.任务⼀：根据短⽂内容，简要回答下列问题。

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八年级下第一单元基础练习（30分钟）1. Everyone ________ here but no one ________ her.A. is; knowsB. are; knowC. is; knowD. are; knows2. It ________ him thirty minutes to finish his homework. A. took B. cost C. spent D. used3. It is important ________ us to learn English well. A. with B. to C. of D. for4. My uncle went to London and ________ there for a few days last month.A. livedB. livesC. staysD. stayed5. I predict he will be an engineer _______ten years because he is so interested in making things.A. inB. afterC. laterD. for6. This year I think I will have ______ friends and spend _______ time in playing computer games.A. more, lessB. less, moreC. fewer; fewerD. more, fewer7. I hear that the small river is very dirty, and _______ people go to swim in it.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little8. Look! There are some children ________ games on the playground.A. playB. playingC. to playD. are playing9. If I am an astronaut in the future, I’ll ________ to the moon._____ a rocket.A. can fly, byB. be able to fly, inC. to fly, onD. flying, by10. Would you like to have a try now? ---- Sure. It _______ both interesting and exciting.A. seemsB. is lookingC. is likeD. sound11. Do you know _________ in 300 years? A. what man will look like B. how man will look likeC. what will man look likeD. how will man look like12. Mum, could you buy me a dress like this? --- Certainly, we can buy _____than this, but _______this.A. a better, better thanB. a worse, as good asC. a cheaper, as good asD. a more important, not as good as13. How many people __________there fifty years ago. A. will B. were C. are D.will be14. I ________rockets to the moon when I grow up. A. take B. will fly C. took D. will be fly15. It will take ________ years to make robots ________ the most unpleasant things.A. hundred , doB. hundreds of , to doC. two hundreds , doD. hundreds of , do16. This coat doesn't fit him well, as he has _________ a huge body and the coat is _________ small.A. so; suchB. so; soC. such; suchD. such; so17. Here’s_______ ink in my pen. Could you give me some? A. few B. a few C. little D. a little18. My friends ________ a pet pig in their house. A. keeps B. feeds C. keep D. look19. Could you pass me two __________?A. pieces of paperB. pieces of papersC. pieces paperD. piece papers20. Our teacher tried ________ the players ________ well in the match.A. make; playB. to make; to playC. to make; playD. make; to play1. When she was 20,her dream to be a singer___________________(实现).2. We should remember the words ______ and ________________(反复地).3. In fact, in some cities, the air p_________ is quite serious(严重的). What’s your opinion, Mary?4. Her mother ________(可能) go to Australia.5. I _____________________________(爱上了) the big city of Shanghai as soon as I got there last year.6. I ____________________(不同意) him. So I put up my hands to say out my ideas.7. I will write a letter to you as soon as I ___________(有空)8. I need to wear a suit when I take part in the __________________(工作面试)9. He ______________(醒来) to work for his family and future every day.10. An earthquake ________________(发生) in western part of China last year.1. We are sure our city will be even ___________ (good) tomorrow.2. Cities in the future will be __________(crowd).3. People will live __________________ (be) 200 years old .4. Please buy some electric _________ (toothbrush) for them.5. Of course, computers will _________(use) by most people in the future.6. Do you know the Changjiang River is one of the _______(long) rivers in the world?7. Computer control(控制) seemed __________(possible) 100 years ago.8. In the future, _________(human) will still have much knowledge to learn.9. There ________________ (be) many people at tomorrow’s party.10. She will be a ______________ (science) when she ____________________(grow) up.1. As we know, Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are both a_______ in China.2. It s________ that he is very angry with you.3. R_______ can do many things for human beings.4. I live in an a__________ with my parents in a big city.5. Mr. Li is good at computer. He wants to be a computer p___________.6. No one wants to hang out with me today, so I have to go out a________.7. P________ was first invented in China.8. These days everyone u___________ computers to do a lot of things.9. He often helps me _____ (do ) some housework.(同义句)---He often helps me ________some housework. .1. 你认为人们的家里会有机器人吗？Do you think ________ ________ be robots in people’s homes.2. 他的叔叔是一名宇航员。