2019江苏高考英语限时训练1(含答案)

2019江苏高考英语限时训练1班级：姓名：1. “To meet people’s desire for _____ happy life is our mission,” Xi Jingping said to the pressafter he was elected _____general secretary and chairman.A. a; theB. the; /C. a; /D. / ; the2. The new policy will encourage the “ 4-2-2 “ rather than “ 4-2-1“ family unit , ____familymanpower resources and hence the capacity to take care of aging parents in the future.A. extendingB. exploring C expanding D. exposing3. Traditionally, the Spring Festival usually lasts from the 23rd day of the twelfth month to the 15thday of the first month in the lunar calendar, ______, the New Year’s Eve and the fi rst day of the New Year is the peak time.A. during whichB. of whichC. since whenD. in that4.Such phenomena as this _____now widely accepted，of which，however，some___ abstractto understand.A．are；seem B．is；seems C．are；seems D．is；seem5. ---Do you think it necessary that we find time to have a meeting on that issue?---______ it is convenient to you.A. HoweverB. WheneverC. WhicheverD. Wherever6. --- Surprisingly, Tom ____ have fought with the guard .---So what? If one ___ ask for trouble, it can’t be helped.A. would, shouldB. should, mustC. need, dareD. must, may7. --- What are some other reasons _____ you can think of ____?--- Despite what everyone else says, I love the single life.A. that; not to get marriedB. that; not getting marriedC. why; not getting marriedD. what; not to get married8. ----I thought my teacher would say something about the mid-term examination.---- So did I, but he ______ a word of it.A. doesn’t sayB. didn’t sayC. hasn’t saidD. hadn’t said9.---Why does he never pick up the waster paper on the ground?----Maybe because he thinks it’s beneath his ____to do so.A. honestyB. dignityC. propertyD. liberty10. --- What else should I notice at a Chinese dinner table ?--- The last thing _____ at a Chinese dinner table is to keep modest.A. to be ignoredB. to ignoreC. not to be ignoredD. not to ignore11. In this age of information overload and abundance, those who get ahead will be the folks who figure out what to______, so they can concentrate on what’s important to them.A. work outB. bring outC. leave outD. carry out12. ---How about the competition last week?---Oh, it is not my day, I am the last one in the class.---__________ Don’t lose heart, good luck for you next time.A. What a shame!B. So what ?C. Sorry to hear that.D. Don’t be afraid.13. ---Look! Someone ______ the floor. ---Well, it wasn’t me. I went shopping just now.A. is sweeping.B. had sweptC. was sweeping D . has swept14. ---Hi, Jim! Why didn’t you attend the last medical conference?---I ________, but an explosion occurred at the railway station, and the train was delayed.A. I hoped to haveB. I hoped toC. I hoped soD. I had hoped15. The brave driver stopped the bus safely after the accident______ his terrible pain.A. with regard toB. in terms ofC. regardless ofD. in response toII、完形填空Fifty years ago, president Lyndon Johnson said in his State of the Union address: “This administration today, here and now, ____16____ unconditional war on poverty in America. I urge this Congress and all Americans to join with me in that ____17____.”It was a moment of great ____18___and hope at a precarious time in history. The war on poverty ___19____create Medicare and Medicaid. It also created the Office of Economic Opportunity that started the ___20____ successful and still hugely popular Head Start preschool programs across thecountry. In Chicago alone, it provided funding for 57 preschool centers to serve___ 21__ children. It initiated food assistance and job training, and it ____22___ literacy programs for adults. It spent more than $20 million to ___23____ 50,000 young people with summer jobs. It was a comprehensive and aggressive struggle that sought to ____24___ every aspect of life for those suffering under poverty.___25____ to the rhetoric（花言巧语）over the years, the war on poverty was showing ___26___ of success. When it began, the nation’s poverty rate was 17 percent. In 10 years, the rate had___ 27____to 11 percent. But the Congress gradually ____28___ funding for it. Poverty became entrenched （根深蒂固的）again, incresing the rate to 15 percent.A new war is now needed and the war should ___29___ the following: First, job training for the jobless and educational opportunities for those lacking ___30___ resources to go to college could help millions ___31___escape poverty. Second, temporary benefits such as the extension of unemployment benefits and food assistance could help families ride out the ___32___ times. And third, higher wages for workers would ____33___ allow them to escape poverty.We ___34____ win the war on poverty. But we have to demand it. As Minesota Senator Eugene McAarthy stated in 1968 when the war on poverty starting fizzling out (消失), the problem of poverty is “inseparable from the ___35____ problem of democracy.”Let us use the democratic power that we have, as citizens, to resume this noble fight against poverty in the United States.16. A announces B. claims C. declares D. involves17. A. field B. effect C. effort D. property18. A. leadership B. encouragement C. improvement D. development19. A. offered B. helped C. assisted D. trapped20. A. highly B. narrowly C. conventionally D. nearly21. A. poor B. healthy C. gifted D. adopted22. A. boomed B. launched C. deleted D. bid23. A. pay B. charge C. compensate D. provide24. A. touch B. attract C. hook D. cater25. A. As B. Contrary C. Contradicted D. Subjective26. A symbols B. symptoms C. signs D. signals27. A. grown B. reached C. dropped D. extended28. A. cut B. add C. abolish D. deposite29. A. make up B. depend on C. consist of D. allow for30. A. natural B. financial C. material D. economical31. A.temporarily B. constantly C. eventually D.permanently32. A. tough B. disgusting C. romantic D. desperate33. A. yet B. also C. otherwise D. sometimes34. A. can B. should C. might D. must35. A. smaller B. more serious C. bigger D. tenserIII、阅读理解AOne of the hottest buzzwords in China right now is no doubt tuhao, a sarcastic, light-hearted term referring to rich people of little education, bad taste or lacking self-awareness.This is yet another example of smart Chinese Internet users applying their creativity to an aged phrase and giving it new life and meaning. The term, which literally means “country bully”, has been around since ancient times, when it was used to refer to rich and powerful rural landlords who defied laws and maltreated their peasants. In the age of class struggle, tuhao were among the worst enemies of the working class.However, the meaning of the word changed significantly when it was adapted a few years ago by Chinese players of the wildly popular computer game World of Warcraft to refer to rich players who spend big money buying powerful virtual weapons. Because they don’t improve their skills by playing, these players are considered silly, uncultured, and unprofessional.But that is not the end of tuhao’s new life story. The renewed popular ity of the term also coincides with the emergence of the Chinese “nouveau riche” — a generation of businessmen andwomen, property owners and entrepreneurs who have rapidly amassed large amounts of wealth in recent years.Similar to the many rags-to-riches stories in human history, many Chinese billionaires who are on the global rich list do not come from well-educated or prestigious backgrounds. Rather, they achieved financial success through powerful connections, smart investments, and by riding out China’s economic miracle. Many of them don’t shy away from throwing their money around.As we read stories in the international and Chinese media of rich Chinese investors snatching up red-hot property in Manhattan, London, and Paris, or raising eyebrows at international auction houses, we are often reminded of their lack of manners, taste and cultural sensitivity.As a result, a term that was popularized in the gaming world has now also been introduced into daily conversation. Now, the term is widely considered to mean “vulgar, tasteless, rich people”.Trendy, young Internet users, who see themselves as the opposite of tuhao — not wealthy, but well-educated and cultured —have further popularized the term by using it in various comic situations.When Apple released its much anticipated iPhone 5S in September, Chinese Internet users accurately predicted the immense popularity of the new golden-colored models among Chinese consumers, and named it “tuhao Gold”, to mock the taste of rich Chinese people.36. Which of the following sentences is true according to the article?A. The meaning of the term “tuhao” has always kept the same throughout history.B. Although having little education, a person who is looked up to can be called tuhao.C. Many Chinese billionaires achieve success with the help of the government.D. IPhone 5S is named “tuhao Gold” to laugh at the taste of some rich Chinese people.37. What does the word “vulgar”(paragraph 7) mean?A. politeB. elegantC. badly-behavedD. popularBThe inte rnational English Language Testing System(IELTS)is the world’s most popular English language proficiency(水平)test for higher education and global migration, with more than 2 million tests taken in the last year.You have a choice of twp versions of IELTS. Academic or General Training. Everybody takes the same Listening and Speaking components. It is the Reading and Writing components that differ.You will take the Listening, Reading and Writing tests all on the same day one after another, with no breaks in between them. They are always taken in this order. Your Speaking test will either be after a break on the same day as the other three tests, or up to seven days before or after that. This will depend on your test centre.Listening30 minutesYou will listen to four recorded texts, monologues(独白)and conversations by a range of native speakers, and write your answers to a series of questions.These include questions which test your ability to understand main ideas and detailed information, ability to understand the opinions and attitudes of speakers, ability to understand the purpose of a sentence and ability to follow the development of ideas.A variety of voices and native-speaker accents are used and each section is heard only once.Speaking11 to 14 minutesThe Speaking test assesses your use of spoken English, and takes between 11 and 14 minutes to complete. Every test is recorded. The Speaking test is delivered in such a way that it does not allow candidates to rehearse (排演)set responses ahead of time.Part 1The Examiner will ask you general questions about yourself and a range of familiar topics, such as home, familiar, work, studies and interests. This part lasts between four and five minutes.Part 2You will be given a card which asks you to talk about a particular topic. You will have one minute to prepare before speaking for up to two minutes. The examiner will then ask one or two questions on the same topic to finish this part of the test.Part 3You will be asked further questions connected to the topic in Part 2. These questions will give you the opportunity to discuss more abstract ideas and issues. This Part of the test lasts between four and five minutes.38. What can we learn about the Listening test?A. Four conversations will be heard altogether.B. All texts are based on everyday life.C. Each conversation is between two people.D. People will hear more than British English.39. The second part of the Speaking test lasts________.A. at least 4 minutesB. at most 4 minutesC. at least 5 minutesD. at most 5 minutes40. Which of the following is True of the Speaking test?A. It last longer than the Listening test.B. We have preparation time in none of it three parts.C. It encourages us to prepare set answers in advance.D. We’ll talk about the same topic in Part 2 and Part 3.限时1CCAAB BABBA CCDACCCABA ABDAB CCACB DABACDC DAD。