人教精通版六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析

人教精通版六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读判断。

I am Rose. I am a student in Dongfang School. I like reading books. So I often go to the bookstore on Sunday. Usually, I go by subway. Sometimes I go by bus. I know the traffic lights very well. They are the same in every country. Red means stop and wait. Yellow means slow down and stop. Green light means go. We should remember the traffic rules.

（1）I often go to the bookstore on Saturday.

（2）I usually go to the bookstore by subway.

（3）Traffic lights are the same in every country.

（4）Red means slow down and stop.

（5）We should not remember the traffic rules.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）1

（4）0

（5）0

【解析】【分析】短文描述了作者东方学校的学生罗丝，经常乘地铁或坐公共汽车去书店看书，也很熟悉交通灯。她认为人们应该记住交通规则。

（1）根据所给的短文，I like reading books. So I often go to the bookstore on Sunday.我喜欢看书。所以我经常在星期日去书店。可知作者喜欢星期日去书店看书，故答案为错误。（2）根据所给的短文，Usually, I go by subway. Sometimes I go by bus.我通常乘地铁去。有时我坐公共汽车去。可知罗丝通常乘地铁去，故答案为正确。

（3）根据所给的短文，I know the traffic lights very well. They are the same in every country.我很熟悉交通灯。他们在每个国家都是一样的。可知每个国家交通灯是一样的，但是交通规则是不同的，故答案为正确。

（4）根据所给的短文，Red means stop and wait. 红色意味着停下来等待。可知红灯是停下来等待不是放慢速度停下了，故答案为错误。

（5）根据所给的短文，We should remember the traffic rules.我们应该记住交通规则。可知我们应该记住交通规则，故答案为错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解，先通读短文，然后根据短文内容判断句子是否与短文相符。

2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子。

I like sports. My favourite sport is basketball. At 8:00a.m. ,I go to school and play basketball with my friends. In the afternoon, I play basketball. In the evening, I watch basketball games on TV. Do you like to play basketball?

（1）My favourite sport is baseball.

（2）I go to school at 7:00 a.m.

（3）I often play basketball at school .

（4）In the afternoon ,I play basketball.

（5）In the evening, I play basketball ,too

【答案】（1）0

（2）0

（3）1

（4）1

（5）0

【解析】【分析】该短文是“我”的自我介绍。

（1）细节阅读，根据My favourite sport is basketball.得知我最喜欢的运动是篮球，故答案为：错误。

（2）细节阅读，根据At 8:00a.m. ,I go to school and play basketball with my friends. 得知我8点去上学，故答案为：错误。

（3）细节阅读，根据 At 8:00a.m. ,I go to school and play basketball with my friends. 得知我经常和朋友打篮球，故答案为：正确。

（4）细节阅读，根据 In the afternoon, I play basketball. 得知下午我在学校打篮球，故答案为：正确。

（5）细节阅读，根据In the evening, I watch basketball games on TV. 得知晚上我在电视上看篮球赛，故答案为：错误。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。

3．阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列各句的正误

Dear Cindy,

Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. Now I will tell you how to come to my home.

Start from the hospital behind your home. Turn right at the hospital. Then go straight for 10 minutes. After that, turn left at the library. My home is near the library. It's in a yellow building. My home is on the ninth floor.

Yours,

Lucy （1）Lucy is eleven years old.

（2）Cindy's home is in front of the hospital.

（3）Cindy should turn left at the hospital.

（4）Lucy's home is near the library.

（5）Lucy lives on the tenth floor.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）0

（4）1