高中英语必修一Unit2知识点总结.
高中英语必修一和必修二知识要点总结
必修一Unit 1词汇表1. upset ( upset, upset )Upset sb / sth; be upset about / at the news / that…2. ignore (ignorance, ignorant)Ignore sb / sth; be ignorant of / about3. calm (calmed, calmed)Calm…down; keep calm; be calm; 与quiet, silent, still的区别4. concernBe concerned about; be concerned with; concerned; concerning; As far as I am concerned5. outdoors adv.Inside; indoors6. settle (settled, settled; settlement)Settle down (in / at sp); settle the problem7. suffer (suffered,suffered; suffering)Suffer from; suffer a lot8. recover (recovery)Recover from the illness; business recover9. disagree (disagreement; agree)Disagree with sb; disagree on / about sth;10. grateful adj.I am / would be grateful if you can / could ….11. add up add up to / add to / add…to… / add that12. go through 经历，经受；仔细检查；浏览；通过，穿过；完成13. a series of a series of facts / books / exams / meetings / TV plays …14. on purpose15. in order to16. at dusk17. face to face hand in hand; back to back; shoulder to shoulder; mouth to mouth18. get / be tired of get / be tired from; get into; get back; get along with; get off; get used to19. fall in love20. join in take part in; join; attend其他需要知道汉语意思的词和词组German; walk the dog; entire; entirely; power; partner; exactly; dislike; item课文P11. get sth done; get sb to do2. go on holiday3. pay money / sb for sth4. cheat in the examP21. laugh at2. make A B的宾补用法3. World War II4. be caught by5. hide away6. set down a series of the facts7. want sth to be …8. the hiding place9. be / grow crazy about10. everything to do with nature11. should have done / could have done12. have a good look at13. (far) too much light; much too heavy14. happen to do15. hold sb / sth in one’s power16. be able to do句型1. I wonder if / whether … 我想知道是否…… / 我不知道是否…..2. It is / was … that / who… 强调句型3. I can well remember that… 我依然清晰记得…..4. There was a time when + 定语从句曾有一段…….的时光5. It is the first (second, third…) time that sb / sth have (has) done 或I t was the first (second, third…) time that sb / sth had done 这是某人第几次做某事了6. It is no pleasure doing 做某事没有乐趣It is no good / use doing 做某事没有好处/ 没有用7. Nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 复习定语从句其它1. take no notice of2. draw the curtains3. have trouble with sb/sth; have trouble (in) doing… 在…..遇到了麻烦have difficulty (in)doing4. end the friendship5. communicate with6. take / follow / listen to one’s advice7. be filled with / be full of8. live in peace9. Good friends do not add up what they do for each other. （翻译）10. I still find it hard to make good friends with them. （find it + adj. / n. + (for sb）+ to do 发现做某事(对某人来说) 怎么样）Unit 2词汇表1. actually = in fact / as a matter of fact / in reality2. base n./v.Base A on B; be based on3. enrich 注意动词前缀en- (使…..) 如：enlarge, encourage, enable, endanger4. command n. / v.Command sb to do; command that sb (should)do; give the command to do; have a good command of5. request n. / v.Request sb to do; requ est that sb (should) do; at sb’s request6. recognize (recognization)Recognize sb / sth / one’s voice / that…; recognize sb / sth as / to be + n. / adj. be recognized as7. straight asj. /adv.A straight line; stand straight; go straight home8. because of 区别于because 的用法9. come up come up to; come up with come across; come true; come about; come on10. at present11. make use of make good / full / better use of = make the best / most of12. such as 区别于for example, that is, namely13. play a part in play a great / an increasing important part in take part in / take an active part in其他需要知道汉语意思的词和词组Official; native; apartment; gradually; vocabulary; latter; fluent; frequent; expression;课文P9-101. at the end of the 16th century2. later in the next century3. make / take / go on a voyage to …4. communicate wih5. be different from6. enrich the English language7. a separate identity8. a number of / the number of9. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. (比较级与than ever before 连用表示最高级)10. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. (even if 尽管，引导让步状语从句)11. So why has English changed over time? (over 介词，表示在某段时间内)12. At first, the English spoken in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. (过去分词done做后置定语，表示被动或完成)13. Only time will tell. (翻译)P131. believe it or not2. all over the world3. be expected to do4. There is no such thing as standard English. (There is no such + 可数名词单数或不可数名词+ as… 就没有像……的人或物)5. This is because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. (This / That / It is because… 这是/ 那是因为….., because引导表语从句)6. The USA is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken. (介词+which引导定语从句)其他1 Hold that elevator. 把电梯停住；按住电梯2 the size of the house3 keep going straight for two blocks4 encourage sb to do sth5 for short6 teach oneself7 keep warm8 work into the evening / midnight9 work by candle light （借助烛光工作）Unit 3词汇表1 journal journalist2 transport v. & n transport sth from A to B public transport 注意trans-前缀，表示“移动；从…到…” 如：transplant transform3 prefer vt. (preferred, preferred)prefer sb / sth; prefer to do; prefer doing; prefer A to B; prefer doing to doing; prefer to do rather than do4 disadvantage put sb at a disadvantage 注意：dis- 否定前缀，如，dislike, disagree, discontinue5 fare n. fare / fee / cost 区别6 persuade vt. persuasion n. persuasive adj.persuade sb into doing = persuade sb sb to do persuade sb out of doing = persuade sb not to do try to persuade sb to do7 graduate vi graduate from graduation n.8 schedule n. make a schedule for ahead of schedule on schedule9 organize vt organization n.10 determine vt determination n. determined adj.determine sb to do determine sb against be determined to do a determined look11 journey make a journey to12 attitude have an attitude to / towards13 forecast 注意：fore-前缀，表示“前”，如foretell foresee forehead14 reliable adj. a reliable friend15 view (preview, review, interview)n. have a good view of in one’s view view of the world / money / marriagevt. view … as16 ever since 常与现在完成时连用17 be fond of18 care about19 change one’s mind make up one’s mind keep / bear … in mind lose one’s mind take one’s mind off keep / fix one’s mind on / upon20 give in give in to give up give up doing give away give out give off21 as usual22 at midnight at noon at dusk其它需要记住汉语意思的词flow detail source pace boil wool flame beneath temple cave课文P181 dream about dream (dreamed, dreamed; dreamt, dreamt) vt & n. daydreaming n.d ream about / of dream / have a dream realize / achieve one’s dreams The dream comes true.2 take a great bike trip3 get sb intrested in sth4 organize the trip properly5 keep doing6 at an altitude of at a height of at the age of at the price of at a speed of7 more than 5,ooo meters more than + n. / adj. / no.8 the source of9 seem to do / be10 finally = at last = in the end11 be surprised to do12 at first13 the South China Sea14 Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip15 It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.16 She can be really stubborn.17 Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.18 I know my sister well.19 Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.20 It becones rapids as it passes through deep valleys, travelling across western Yunnan Province.21 We were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in China.P221 feel like doing2 be dressed in long wool coats3 in the late afternoon4 the setting sun5 find sb doing (find ourselves cycling)6 change … for …7 put up (our tent)8 stay awake9 the flames of our fire10 for company11 lie beneath the stars12 We can hardly wait to do …P591 be similar to2 afford to do3 be tired from / of4 make jokes about5 many more people6 in high spirits7 come true8 make it easier for us to cycle重点语法进行时现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作，由“be动词+ 动词的现在分词”构成。
高中英语必修一-Unit-2-必背单词和词块
必修一Unit2 必背单词和词块一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词——会认就行1．castle n．城堡；堡垒2．visa n. 签证3．emperor n.皇帝4．site n. 地点；位置；现场5．accommodation n. 住处；停留处；膳宿6．architecture n. 建筑设计；建筑学7．architect n. 建筑设计师8．package n. 包裹；包装盒vt. 将……包装好9．c ivilization n. 文明；文明世界10．hike vi.徒步旅行vt.去……远足n. 远足；徒步旅行11．credit n. 借款；信用；称赞；学分12．statue n.雕塑；雕像(二)背重点单词——写对才行1．rent vt. 租用；出租vi.租用；租金为n. 租金2．pack vi.&vt. 收拾(行李)vt. 包装n. (商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包3．source n.来源；出处4．narrow adj.狭窄的vi.&vt.(使)变窄5．flat adj.平坦的；扁平的n. 公寓；单元房6．official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n.官员；要员7．type n. 类型；种类vi.&vt. 打字8．unique adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的9．path n.小路；路线；道路10．destination n. 目的地；终点11．contact vt.联络；联系n. 联系；接触12．soldier n.士兵；军人13．transport n. 交通运输系统vt.运输；运送14．request n.(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求15．view n.视野；景色；看法16．sight n.景象；视野；视力17．comment n.议论；评论vi.&vt. 发表意见；评论(三)背拓展单词——用准才行1．apply vi.&vt.申请；请求vt.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)→applicant n．申请人→ application n．申请书；申请2．amaze vt.使吃惊；使惊讶→ amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→ amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的→ amazement n．惊奇；惊诧3．arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理→ arrangement n．安排；筹备4．extreme adj.极度的→ extremely adv.极其；非常5．power n．能力；力量；权力→ powerful adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→ powerless adj.无权的；无影响力的6．r ecognize vt.辨别出；承认；认可→ recognition n．承认；认出7．admire vt.钦佩；赞赏→ admiration n．羡慕；钦佩→ admirable adj.令人羡慕的；令人钦佩的8．detail n．细节；详情；细微之处→detailed adj.详细的；细致的；精细的[语境活用]1．I don't agree with her, but I admire her for sticking to her principles. Besides, her devotion to work is so admirable that almost everyone has great admiration for her. (admire)2．“What amazing skyscrapers！” The amazed boy from the countryside criedin amazement, which amazed the people around. (amaze)3．Our department will be in charge of arranging the conference. Would you please give us some suggestions on the arrangement for it? (arrange)4．I could hardly recognize the town once recognized to a remote and poor place. Actually, it has changed beyond recognition since I was last here. (recognize)5．All the applicants can apply in person or by email and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th. (apply)(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”，不背绝对不行2．arrangement n．安排；筹备3．recognize vt. 辨别出；承认；认可5．view n．视野；景色；看法；观点vt.观看；看待6．sight n．景象；视野；视力7．comment n．议论；评论vi.&vt.发表意见；评论(五)背短语词块——表达出彩，需多积词块才行单元短语再认再现1．apply for申请2．get around 四处走动(旅行)；传播；流传3．take control of 控制；接管4．look through 浏览5．in the history of 在……的历史上6．be made of 由……制成7．other than 除……以外8．make up 构成；形成9．check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记10．check out 结账离开(旅馆等) 11．be made up of 由……组成12．for this reason 由于这个原因重点短语拓展用活1．take control of 控制；接管二、背佳句与佳作(一)背写作佳句——多“输入”才能巧“输出”1．It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.(强调句型)正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
高中英语必修一unit2知识点复习归纳
Unit2 English around the worldLanguage points:1.include vt. 包含；包括—反义—〉exclude vt. 除去；排除e.g.a. The list included his name.b. I include eggs on the list of things to buy.adj. 包含的，包括的prep. 包含，包括included e.g. Six persons, six women included, were killed or damaged inthe road accident.+ n./pron. e.g. There are six people, including three women.区别：include, contain, hold·include:强调“包括，作为整体的一部分”，侧重范围或整体e.g.He had included a large number of funny stories in the speech. ·contain:着重“其中确实包含有”，指在一定范围或容器内容纳某物，侧重包含的内容或成分。
e.g. The bottle contains water.·hold:指“能容纳”。
e.g. a. The house hold 20 people.b. How much water does the jug hold?练习：1.The parcel _______ a lot of things, _______ a second-hand dictionary.A. contained; includedB. contained; includingC. included; containedD. included; containing2. The book _______ forty maps, ______ three of Great Britain.A. contains; includesB. is containing; includingC. includes; containsD. contains; including2.role n. 角色；任务；作用（同part）play roles扮演角色play the role/part of 扮演…角色 e.g. He will play the role of the doctor in mylatest drama.play a role/part in sth/doing sth在…发挥作用/扮演角色e.g.Phonetics plays animportant part in thestudy of English.3. because of + n./pron/宾丛 e.g.She didn’t come to the party because ofwhat you had said.because + 句子 e.g. I was late for school this morning because I overslept.同义词：·due to 由于，作表语或状语 e.g. The accident was due to careless driving. ·thanks to多亏，由于，作表语或状语e.g. Thanks to your advice, much troublewas saved.·owing to 由于，作表语或状语e.g. Tom’s failing in the exam was owing to hiscarelessness.·as a result of由于，作状语e.g.The flight was delayed as a result of fog.·on account of 因为，作状语e.g. We delayed our departure on account of the badweather.·by reason of 由于，因为，作状语e.g.He was excused by reason of his age.4. native adj.&n.①adj. a. 出生地的b. 本地的，土生土长的c. （常与to连用）本地产的A是B地特产的动物或植物：A be native to B. = A be a native of B.d.(指品质)与生俱来的，天生的②n. 本地人，本国人，某地的动物或植物e.g. a. Her native tongue is German.b. Tom is a native Englishman.c. Banana is native to Taiwan.== Banana is a native of Taiwan.d. native speakerf. He is a native of Beijing.g. Are you a native here, or just a visitor?h. The panda is a native of west China.注：One’s native place 指某人的出生地，但表达“是某地人”时，习惯上不说“My native place is …..”而说“I was born in ……”拓展：n.国家，民族national adj. 国家的，国民的n(c). 侨民n. (u) 国籍（c）民族 e.g. the minority nationalities 各少数民族5. the road to the modern Englishto 为介词，类似的有：the entrance to the hallthe answer(n.) to the question answer(v.) the questionthe key to the doora road to successa journey/trip to Beijing a visitor to Beijingthe guide to ….the notes to the textan introduction to English grammar6. not 与everything 连用表示部分否定类似的：all, both, every, whole, always, altogether, entirely, wholly 等与否定词连用，构成部分否定。
高一英语必修一unit2知识点梳理
高一英语必修一unit2知识点梳理高一英语必修一Unit 2 知识点梳理Unit 2 of the first year of high school English curriculum covers various important knowledge points that are essential for students to master. In this unit, we delve into topics such as personal qualities, feelings, and relationships. To help students fully understand and grasp the key concepts, this article provides a comprehensive summary of the knowledge points covered in Unit 2.1. Vocabulary and Phrases1. personal qualities (个人品质)2. sociable (善于交际的)3. responsible (有责任心的)4. imaginative (富有想象力的)5. reliable (可靠的)6. sincere (真诚的)7. hardworking (努力工作的)8. considerate (体贴的)9. understanding (善解人意的)10. courageous (勇敢的)2. Grammar Points1. Comparative and superlative forms of adjectives (比较级和最高级形式的形容词)- Examples: "more sociable," "the most imaginative"2. Prepositional phrases of time and place (时间和地点的介词短语)- Examples: "on a sunny day," "at school"3. Verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives (动词+动名词或不定式)- Examples: "enjoy doing," "decide to do"3. Reading Comprehension1. Reading strategies (阅读策略)- Skimming and scanning- Understanding context clues2. Text analysis (文本分析)- Identifying main ideas and supporting details- Making inferences and predictions3. Vocabulary in context (上下文词汇理解)- Using context to determine meaning4. Writing Skills1. Descriptive writing (描写性写作)- Using adjectives and adverbs to create vivid descriptions- Organizing ideas and details logically5. Speaking and Listening1. Giving opinions and expressing agreement/disagreement (表达观点和赞同/不赞同)2. Effective communication strategies (有效的交流策略)- Active listening- Asking for clarification6. Cultural Awareness1. Understanding cultural differences (理解文化差异)- Personal qualities valued in different cultures- Etiquette and social normsBy reviewing and consolidating these knowledge points, students will be better prepared to understand and communicate effectively in English. It is essential to practice and apply these concepts in various contexts, both inside and outside the classroom, to enhance language proficiency.。
新外研版高中英语必修一Unit2ExploringEnglish知识点总结
新外研版高中英语必修一Unit2ExploringEnglish知识点总结Unit2. Exploring English重点知识点：SectionA.1、Pine n.松树2、pineapple n.菠萝3、five- year-old五岁的※“数词+名词+形容词”构成复合形容词，其中的名词用单数形式。
4、ham n.火腿5、eggplant n.茄子6、sculpt v.雕刻，雕塑7、sculpture n.雕像，雕刻品，雕塑品8、seasick adi.晕船的9、airsick adj.晕机的10、carsick adj.晕车的11、homesick adj.想家的12、speaking of谈到，说起(在句中作独立成分)13、opposing adj.(观点、意见等)相反的，相对立的14、behavior n. 举止,行为15、look out of从…向外望去16、confusing adi.令人困感的※confused adj.感到困惑的17、capitalized adj.大写的18、unique adj.独一无二的，独特的※(be) unique to对…来说是独一无二的19、burn up 烧毁，烧尽20、burn down烧毁21、alarm n.警报器;闹钟22、go off(警报器等)突然发出巨响23、reflect v显示，反映24、creativity n.创造性，创造力25、visible adj.看得见的，可见的26、wind up给(机械)上发条;使(活动、会议等)结束原文长难句分析：1、Have you ever asked yourself why people often have trouble learning English?--- why引导宾语从句，作ask的宾语※have trouble(in) doing sth.做某事有困难2、Neither is there pine nor apple in pineapple.---“Neither/Nor+助动词/连系动词be/情态动词+另一主语表示上述否定情况也适用于该主语。
【高中英语教材知识梳理】必修一 Unit 2
Unit 2English around the worldⅠ.单词语境记忆1．command him to start at once 命令他立即动身2．recognize him as a pickpocket 认出他是小偷3．frequent cultural exchange 经常的文化交流4．her native language/tongue 她的母语5．go straight down the road 沿着这条路一直走6．master the usage of the words 掌握词的用法7．enlarge/expand your vocabulary扩大词汇量8．speak with a southern accent说话带有南方口音9．make an urgent request for international aid 紧急要求国际援助10．discover the identity of the baby 查明婴儿的身份Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1．native adj.本国的；本地的→n.本地人；本国人2．base v t.以……为根据→n.基部；基地；基础3．actually ad v.实际上；事实上→actual adj.真实的；实际的4．latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的；最近的→later adj.后期的；后者的→lately ad v.近来；最近5．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently ad v.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅6．expression n．词语；表示；表达→express v t.表达7．recognize v t.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．认出Ⅲ.单词趣味串记1．We’d better first fill the car up with petrol at the gas station.我们最好先到加油站去给汽车加满汽油。
高一英语必修一知识点总结：unit2
高一英语必修一知识点总结：unit21.official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的office n.办公室officer n.官员2.voyage n.航行;航海3.native adj.本国的;本地的 n.本地人;本国人4.actually adv.实际上;事实上5.base vt.以为根据n.基部;基地;基础basic adj.基本的;基础的6.gradual adj.逐渐的，逐步的gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地7.identity n.本身;本体;身份identical adj.相同的，一样的identify v.确定;认出;鉴定8.fluent adj.流利的;流畅的fluently adv.流利地，流畅地fluency n.流利，流畅9.frequent adj.频繁的;常见的frequently adv.常常;频繁地frequency n.频率;频度age n.使用;用法;词语惯用法useful adj.有用的use n. & v.使用，利用mand n. & vt.命令;指令;掌握commander n.指挥员，司令员12.request n.& vt.请求;要求13.expression n.词语;表示;表达express v.表达expressive adj.富于表情的;有表现力的14.recognize vt.辨认出;承认;公认recognizable adj.容易认出的;易于识别的recognition n.认出;认识;识别15.accent n.口音;腔调;重音16.lightning n.闪电17.straight adv.直接地;挺直地 adj.直的;笔直的;正直的重点短语1.because of 由于;因为e up 走近;上来3.at present 现在;目前4.make use of 利用5.such as 例如;像这种的6.play a part in 扮演一个角色;参与7.ever before 从前8.even if/though 即使9.be based on 以为基础10.over time 长期以来11.in the early days 在早期12.the same as 相同于●重点句型1.Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.如今说英语的人比以往任何时候都多，他们有的把英语作为第一语言来说，有的把它作为第二语言或外语。
新外研版高中英语必修一Unit2ExploringEnglish知识点总结
新外研版高中英语必修一Unit2ExploringEnglish知识点总结单词：1. likely adj.可能的，可能发生的；adv.很可能the most likely cause of the problem造成这个问题最有可能的的原因Rain is likely in our city today.今天我市可能下雨。
We are likely to be very busy tomorrow.明天我们可能很忙。
It will likely rain tomorrow.明天很有可能要下雨。
句型It is likely that... 意思是“可能......”，be动词也可用seem等系动词替换。
The car is likely to break down soon.=It’s likely that the car will break down soon.这车很可能马上要抛锚。
It is very likely that he will not agree.很可能他不会同意。
She may get the job, but it isn’t likely.她或许能得到那份工作，但是可能性不大。
It is/seems very likely that it will rain tomorrow.明天很有可能要下雨。
易混辨析possible，probable，likely1）表示“可能”的形容词possible的可能性最小，指客观上有可能；probable可能性最大，表示“很可能，十有八九”；likely更接近probable，表示外表迹象表明有可能。
如：It’s possible but not likely/ probable that he’ll come here next month.他下月有可能来这里，但是不很肯定。
It’s probable, not only possible.这事多半如此，不只是可能。
高一英语必修一unit2知识点
高一英语必修一unit2知识点知识给人以爱，给人以光明，给人以智慧，应该说知识就是幸福，因为有了知识，就是摸到了有史以来人类活动的脉搏，否则就不懂人类生命的音乐!下面给大家分享一些关于高一英语必修一unit2知识点，希望对大家有所帮助。
高一英语必修一unit2知识1重点词汇、短语1. because of 因为、由于2. come up 走近、上来、提出3. actually 实际上、事实上4. base 以…为基础，根基5. at present 目前6. make use of 利用7. such as 例如8. command 命令、指令、掌握9. request 请求、要求10. play a part/role in 扮演一个角色11. recognize 辨认出、承认、公认12. straight 直接、挺直、笔直的13. be different from 与…不同be the same as 和…一样14. one another 相互，彼此(=each other)15. at the end of 在…结束时16. because of 因为(后接名词或名词性短语)because 因为(后接句子)17. be based on 根据，依据18. at present 目前;当今19. especially 特别，尤其specially 专门地20. make use of 利用…make the best of 充分利用…21. a large number of 大量的，很多(作主语时，谓语动词用复数)the number of …的数量(作主语时，谓语动词用单数)22. in fact = actually= as a matter of fact 事实上23. make lists of… 列清单24. included 包括(前面接包括的对象)including包括(后面接包括的对象)25. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人去做某事command + that 从句(从句用should+V原)26. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事request + that 从句(从句用should+V原)高一英语必修一unit2知识2重点句型1. World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language.(定语从句)世界英语来自那些以英语为第一或第二语言的国家，英语在这些国家起重要作用，或是因为外国的统治，或是因为其作为国际语言的特殊地位。
高中英语 新教材人教版必修一unit2 单元总结
1
单元知识回眸
Ⅰ.重点单词
【基础词汇】
1. castle n.城堡;堡垒
2. visa n.签证
3. rent vt. 租用;出租 vi. 租用;租金为 n.租金 4. pack vi.& vt. 收拾(行李) vt. 包装 n.(商品的)
纸包;纸袋;大包
5. extremely adv. 极其;非常
8
单元知识回眸
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. apply for 申请 2. make reservations for 预订
3. at home and abroad 国内外 4. focus on 致力于;使聚焦于 5. pack up 收拾(行李);把……打包
6.take control of
控制;接管
7. on the way to 在去……的路上 9
Ⅲ.重点句式 1. It is/was+被强调部分+that+句子剩余部 分.
It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. 正因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
12单Biblioteka 知识回眸2. 复杂祈使句 Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums,
7
单元知识回眸
9. flight n.空中航行;航班;航程→____f_ly______(过去式
___f_l_e_w__;过去分词_____f_lo__w__n_) vi.飞; 飞行 vt.驾驶(飞机等)
10.
accommodation n.住处;停留处;膳宿
高一英语必修一unit2语法知识点
高一英语必修一unit2语法知识点高一英语必修一 Unit 2 语法知识点英语语法是学习英语的基础，能够正确运用语法知识对于提高英语水平非常重要。
本文将介绍高一英语必修一 Unit 2 的语法知识点，帮助同学们更好地理解和运用。
一、被动语态被动语态是英语中的一种重要的句子结构。
在被动语态中，动作的承受者（也就是主语）成为动作的发出者。
被动语态的一般结构是“be + 过去分词”。
1. 当主动句的主语是第三人称（he, she, it, them等）时，用be 动词的第三人称形式（is, are）；如果是一般疑问句，将be动词放在句首；否定句在be动词后面加not。
例句：The book is written by Mark Twain. 这本书是马克·吐温写的。
Is the book written by Mark Twain? 这本书是马克·吐温写的吗？The book is not written by Mark Twain. 这本书不是马克·吐温写的。
2. 当主动句的主语是第一人称（I, we, they等）或第二人称（you）时，用are；如果是一般疑问句，将are放在句首；否定句在are后面加not。
例句：We are called by the teacher. 我们被老师叫了。
Are we called by the teacher? 我们被老师叫了吗？We are not called by the teacher. 我们没被老师叫。
二、情态动词情态动词是用来表示说话人对动作发生的程度、可能性、目的、能力等，常见的情态动词包括can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would, need等。
1. can/could 表示能力或许可例句：I can swim. 我会游泳。
Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？2. may/might 表示可能性例句：It may rain tomorrow. 明天可能会下雨。
【人教版】高中英语必修一Unit-2单元知识点
必修一 Unit2 English around the world要点提炼Section A`重点词汇，短语，句式adj.官方的；正式的；公务的You will have to get official permission to cut down the trees.你得获得官方批准才可以砍伐这些树。
There will be an official inquiry into the matter.将对这件事进行正式调查。
【拓展】official 或 officer两者都有官员的意思，但是所指不同1，official常指政府官员或行政官员2，officer常指身特定制服的官员，如军官或者警官等。
练习：我爸爸是军官，而他爸爸是政府官员。
.My father is an________ in the army, while his father is an________ in the government.答案：officer official3. native adj. 本国的；本土的 n.本地人，本国人The women are native people.这些妇女是本地人。
Finally, she returned to her native land.她最后返回了她的祖国。
The panda is a native of China.熊猫原产于中国。
【注意】native 做形容词用时，只能做前置定语。
be native to 意为（动植物）是…特有的，原产于…&The tiger is native to India, 这种虎产于印度。
4. actually adv. 实际上；事实上（相当于in fact/as a matter of fact）He looked calm, but actually he was very nervous.他看起来很镇定，实际上却非常紧张。
Perhaps I will stay up and watch the film. Actually, I think I will just go to bed.或许我会熬夜看这部电影，不过我想我还是去睡觉吧。
新高中英语选择性必修一 Unit2 单元知识点归纳
新高中英语选择性必修一Unit2 单元知识点归纳一、短语、词块归纳1.switch on/off开、关2.remote control 遥控3.daily routine 日常生活4.early on 在初期；早先5.catch fire 着火6.in this/a sense 从这种/某种意义上来说7.artificial intelligence 人工智能8.keep in touch(with...) 与...保持联系9.all the time 始终，一直10.have a preference for偏爱... ；更喜欢11.the instant(=as soon as) 一......就.....12.in addition 此外；另外13.keep track of 记录；与...保持联系14.provide sb. With sth.(=provide sth. For sb.) 提供某人某物15.monitor your health监测你的健康状况16.respond to 回应；响应17.be available to/for sb. 对某人来说可获得的18.no longer 不再e on 快点儿；开始工作20.persuade sb. To do sth. (=persuade sb. Into doing sth.) 说服某人做某事21.in the distance 在远处22.be relevant to与...有关e true (梦想) 实现bine...with... 把...和...结合起来25.Benefit from/by 从...中受益；受益于...26.Can not help but do sth. 不得不；只好；忍不住做...27.send out 发出（光、信号、声音等）；分发；散发28.hang out 闲逛，常去某处29.a variety of 各种各样的；多方面的30.advances in technology 技术进步31.apologise for...(make an apology for)为...道歉32.on the one hand... on the other hand 一方面...另一方面..33.in the absence of缺乏，不存在；无...时；缺少...时34.put/lay/place emphasis on sth. 强调/重视某事35.follow the lives of 追随...的生活36.It could even be argued that... 甚至可以说...37.rather than而不是；宁可...也不愿38.even if即使；即便；尽管39.allow sb. To do sth.允许某人做某事40.care about 关心；在乎41.look on 旁观；看待42.resist doing sth. 抵制/反对做某事43.get into the best shape of 进入最佳状态44.look on the positive sides of看待事物积极的一面二、重点句式1.Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes, and you will find your dinner already prepared for you.你一踏进家门，伴随着你最喜欢的音乐或电视节目，你的灯就会亮起来。
高中英语人教版选择性必修一Unit 2 Looking into the Future课本知识
高中英语选必一Unit 2课本知识【重点单词拓展】1.distant adj.遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的→distance n.距离;远处bine vt.&vi.(使)结合;混合→combination n.结合;混合3.persuade vt.劝说;说服→persuasion n.说服→persuasive adj.有说服力的4.oppose vt.反对;抵制;阻挠→opposed adj.反对的5.efficient adj.效率高的;有功效的→efficiently adv.有效地→efficiency n.效率;功率→(反) inefficient adj.无效的6.preference n.爱好;偏爱→prefer v.喜欢→preferred/preferred/preferring (过去式/过去分词/现在分词)7.instant n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;速食的;速溶的→instantly adv.立刻;马上mand n.指令;命令;控制vt.命令;控制→commander n.指挥官9.warning n.警告;警示;先兆→warn v.警告;警示10.abnormal adj.不正常的;反常的→(反) normal adj.正常的→normally adv.正常地11.accurate adj.精确的;准确的→accurately adv.精确地;准确地→accuracy n.准确;精确12.potentially adv.潜在地;可能地→potential adj.可能的;潜在的n.潜力;可能性13.fantasy n.幻想;想象→fantastic adj.奇异的;空想的;异想天开的14.security n.保护措施;安全工作→secure adj.安全的;稳妥的15.obey vi.&vt.服从;遵守→(反) disobey vi.&vt.不服从;不遵守16.crime n.犯罪活动;不法行为→criminal n.罪犯17.predict vt.预测;预言;预料→prediction n.预测;预言18.occupation n.职业;占领→occupy v.占领;占据→occupied adj.占用的;被占领的;忙于……的19.absence n.不存在;缺乏;缺席→absent adj.缺席的;不在场的20.advocate vt.提倡;支持;拥护n.提倡者;支持者;拥护者→advocation n.拥护;支持21.emphasis n.强调;重视;重要性→emphasise v.强调;重视22.resist vi.&vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡→resistance n.抵制;反对;抗拒→resistant adj.抵制的;有抵抗力的23.librarian n.图书管理员;图书馆馆长→library n.图书馆24.integrate vi.&vt.(使)合并;成为一体→integrated adj.各部分密切协调的;综合的25.automatic adj.自动的→automatically adv.自动地26.detect vt.发现;查明→detective n.侦探→detector n.探测器27.electrical adj.电的;用电的→electricity n.电→electronic adj.电子的28.constant adj.不断的;重复的;不变的n.常数;常量→constantly adv.始终;一直29.wire n.电线;金属丝(或线) vt.接通电源;将……连接到→wiring n.电线线路;线路系统词缀记忆法:形容词后缀⁃ive表示“有……性质的,有……倾向的”①persuade 说服→persuasive 有说服力的②attract 吸引→attractive 吸引人的③create 创造→creative 有创造力的④effect 效果;作用→effective 有效的⑤defend 防御→defensive 防御性的⑥instruct 教育→instructive 教育性的⑦support 支持→supportive 支持的⑧protect 保护→protective 保护的⑨talk 谈话→talkative 健谈的⑩product生产→productive 多产的,富有成效的【词块和短语】P13look/see into the future 预知未来pros and cons 利与弊P14in sb’s opinion/eyes/view 在某人看来be meant to do sth 旨在做某事;应该做某事tip on / for doing sth 对做某事的建议/忠告have sb as sth 让某人承担……(任务)switch / turn off / on 关/开(电灯、机器等)all the time 一直;始终in the not-too-distant future 在不久的将来keep...secure 保证.....安全advanced technology 先进技术go into 开始/进入(某种状态或情况)an energy-efficient mode节能模式;高效能模式(all) by oneself 独立地;独自daily routine 日常生活come on开始运转(或运行)the instant / moment (that) / 一……就……along with 与……起respond to 对......作出正确反映;回答P15keep track of 了解…的动态;与...保持联系early on 在初期;早先prevent/stop ...from (doing) sth阻止...(做)某事provide sb with sth/ provide sth for sb为某人提供the relevant information 相关信息fix/solve/settle/resolve/work out the problem 解决问题catch fire 着火in this sense (in ...sense)从这种(某种)意义上来讲integrate A into/ with B 使A和B成为一体make sure/certain 确保;查明;弄清楚program(me) sth to do sth 设定某物做某事as to 关于;至于P16potential dangers 潜在危险in...condition 处于 ......的状态at a constant low temperature 在恒定低温的状态下benefit from 得益于;从中受益can’t help but do sth / can’t help (doing) sth 忍不住做某事send out 发出(光、信号、声音等)P17no/without exception 无一例外set off 出发;动身;启程hang out (with) 常和某人厮混;常去某处go sightseeing 去观光P18make a prediction 做预测in particular尤其;特别;格外P19have the opportunity/chance to do sth 有做某事的机会P20advances in technology/technological advances 科技进步cease doing sth 停止做某事in the absence of 没有/缺乏over the years 多年以来give/issue a warning about sth发出对某事的警告make it possible for sb to do sth使某人有可能做keep/stay in touch (with ...) 与(....)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)on opposite sides of 在……的另一边/对面get into 处于(某种情形);进入;陷入a scary prospect 恐怖的前景P21an/the opinion on/about/of 对......的看法P22win/lose a case 胜诉/败诉an accurate prediction 精确的预测I couldn’t agree more.我完全同意。
高中英语必修一Unit2 English around the world 知识点
Unit 2 English around the worldWarming up1.More than多于，超过= over More than two thirds of the students went to see the movie.不仅，不只=only They are more than schoolmates. They are close friends.拓展：more A than B 与其说是B，不如说是A。
He is more hard-working than bright.2.In some ways 在某种程度上，在某些方面All the way 自始至终；by the way 顺便说一下；He support her all the way. By the way, there is a telephone message for you.3.Because of 因为，由于与because 的辨析Because of the storm, he didn’t go there; ( 后接名词/代词/宾从）Please be brief because i am in a hurry （引到原因状语）4..even if = even though Even if / though we don’t like it, we must do it.I’ll get there, even though / if I have to walk.Even though there is possibility I’ll be turned down, I want to express my true feeling to her.e up走过来，接近She came up and my heart was going to jump out of my throat.引申：发生Something has come up, so I won’t be able to see you tonight.（太阳）升起，上升The sun came up.引申：破土发芽The plants are just beginning to come up.归纳拓展：come up with 提出，想出come out 出版，发表The dictionary is being printed and it will soon come outCome across （偶然）遇见，碰到Walking in the street, I come across my Princess Charming.6.Over 在。
高中英语必修一Unit2知识点
人教版高一英必修一Unit2 知点梳理及1.official adj.官方的；正式的；公的e.g. There will be an official inquiry into the matter.将件事行正式。
【拓展】 official 或 officer 二者都有官的意思，可是所指不一样。
official 常指政府官或行政官 officer 常指身特定制服的官，如官或许警官等。
【】 My father is an________ in the army, while his father is an________ in the government.2.voyage n.航行；航海；航天辨析： voyage/journey/travel/trip/tour1) voyage: 去外国或地方的海上旅行make a voyage 行一次航行 e.g.Columbus succeeded in making a voyage to America in 1942.2)journey: 指的从一地到另一地旅行，距离，多指地 e.g. Theywill make a journey to Beijing by train.3) travel:一系列的旅途，泛指旅行 e.g. We had six days’ travel by car.4)trip: ( 短途 )旅行 e.g. The Greens will take a weekend trip to the Great Wall.5)tour:了公、或教育参多名的旅行e.g. We will make a tour of Hainan next week.【】用上边所供给的辨析的适合形式填空1). It is tiring to take a long _______ by train from Paris to Moscow.2). The _________ from England to Australia used to take several months.3). We’ll have time for a ______ to France next weekend.4). We went on a guided ______ round the castle.3. because of 因；因为e.g. They are here because of us他.是因我来里的。
高中英语必修一Unit2知识点总结
Unit 2 English around the world 一、单词识记命令1.________________ n.& vt. 2. ________________ adv. really 请求,要求3._________________ n.& vt. 承认,辨认出4._________________ vt. 闪电5._________________ n. 地的/本国6._______________ adj. 直的7._______________ adj. 直接adv. 后者的,较后的8._______________ adj. 毒气;气体;汽油9._______________ n. 阻塞vt.街区10.________________ n. 11. identity n.__________________ 12. easternadj.__________________ 13. officialadj.___________________ 14. voyage n._____________________ 15. gradual adj._____________________ 16. vocabulary n._____________________ 17. elevator n._____________________18. apartment n. _____________________ 19. expression n. _____________________ 20. accent n._____________________ 二、词汇拓展基地;基部n.为根据……以1. base vt. ;基础的___________adj. 主要地;实际上;基本上___________adv.根本的基准;要素;基础___________n. Merry,whose husband serves in an air base,believes that the _______ (base of a ⑴ good marriage istrust. ⑵Our friendship is based ___ trust and honesty. We improve our reading comprehension ____ the base of reading a lot. ⑶ 流畅的;流利的2. fluent adj. 流畅;流利_____________n.流畅地;流利地_____________adv Miss Dent,who speaks English ____________, says that_____________develops gradually over considerable time and through lots of practice. (fluent 常见的;频繁的3. frequent adj. 频率;频繁_____________n.频繁地_____________adv Dr. Kent,a geographer,is a frequent visitor to places where the _________ ⑴ (frequent of earthquakes is high. Earthquakes occur ____________ (frequent in this area. ⑵使用4. use v & n. 习惯的;用过的___________adj.无效的;无用的___________adj.用户;使用者___________n.无价值地;无用地___________adv. 循环使用,重新使用___________v. 词语惯用法;用法;使用___________n. Bruce isn’t what he _____ (use to be. Now he is used to _____(rise early and ⑴ making full use e to do something of his time. He says that one’s energy should ________ (us ______ (use for society. This is a________(use knife-the handle has broken! ⑵ Waterhe aters are sized to meet the needs of _______ (use. ⑶ 特快列车;特快专递n. 表示;表达5. express vt. 短语;表情___________ n. After sending an express to the Foreign Languages Press, Mr. Hess hurried back to the school. Two students were waiting for him to tell them the differences between ____________ (express regret ⑵_____________ (express. Failing to solve it,he ⑴two and at the same time an embarrassed ___________ (express appeared on his face. ⑶三、词组互译参与;扮演一个角色1.___________________ 像这种的……;例如2.___________________ 提出;上来;走近3.___________________为基础……以4.___________________ 充分使用;充分利用5.___________________ 现在;目前6.___________________尽管;即使7.___________________ 相连......与;交流 (8)___________________ 9. believe it or not___________________ 10. because of____________________ 11. at the end of the 16th century ________________ 12. by the end of the 16th century________________ 13. come from all over the world_________________ 14. move from one place to another _____________________ 15. than ever before_______________________ 四、重要考点出席的1. present adj.present 礼品,赠品,现在n.颁发,展现,出席vt.现在的,在场的,交给某人……把sth. to sb./present sb. with sth. ……向某人颁发; 现在,目前at present=at the present time=now : be absent from 反义(到场;出席be present at were her supporters. 出席晚会的All the people ____________________ (⑴the winner in the competition 介词The mayor presented a gold cup ____(⑵ yesterday 要求,请求2. request v.& n. 要求某人做某事request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事request that sb (should do He requested me ________ (write a letter of recommendation. ⑴ He requested that I ________________(write a letter of recommendation. ⑵ The passengers_____________(request to show their passports. ⑶ 承认;认出3. recognize vt.……承认/认可recognize ...as/to be 为承认;宾语从句意识到recognize + . 他是个聪明人I recognize him______________________ . (⑴认出了对Though they hadn’t met for many years,they___________________ (⑵ at the first 方 sight. 掌握;指令;命令4. command n.& vt. 命令某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command that sb (should do 精通have a good command ofShe has ___ very good command of the English language. ⑴ He commanded me ________ (leave at once.⑵ He commanded that I _________________ (leave at once. ⑶的常用”动词原形“(should+ 其后的名词性从句的谓语用,一样command像:注意 : 词有(insist”;坚持“一个”;(order,command命令“两个(suggest,advise,propose”;建议“三个(demand,ask,require,request”;要求“四个五、重要词组发芽;长出;上来;走近1. come up 某点(升到;某标准(达到come up to 意见(提出;主意;办法(想出come up with The water _____________ my neck. ⑴ The boy_____________ a new idea of solving the problem. ⑵⑶He ______________ the policeman and asked the way. 连词(由于;因为 because 短语介词(由于;因为2. because of :as a result of,due to,thanks to 同义填空。
高一英语必修一unit2知识点总结
高一英语必修一unit2知识点总结Unit 2 Knowledge Points SummaryIn this article, we will provide a comprehensive summary of the key knowledge points covered in Unit 2 of the first-year English curriculum. This unit focuses on various aspects of the English language, including grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing skills.1. VocabularyOne important aspect of language learning is expanding vocabulary. In Unit 2, students are introduced to a range of new words and phrases related to topics such as family, relationships, and personal descriptions. It is crucial for students to memorize and understand the meanings of these words in order to enhance their language proficiency.2. GrammarGrammar plays a significant role in English language learning. Unit 2 emphasizes the following grammar topics:2.1 Simple Present Tense: Students learn how to form sentences using the simple present tense to express general truths, habits, and routines. They also practice using the third person singular form correctly.2.2 Possessive Adjectives: Students are introduced to possessive adjectives (my, your, his, her, its, our, their) and learn how to use them to indicate ownership or relationship.2.3 Subject and Object Pronouns: The unit covers subject pronouns (I, you, he, she, it, we, they) and object pronouns (me, you, him, her, it, us, them). Students learn how to differentiate between the two and correctly use them in sentences.3. Reading ComprehensionImproving reading comprehension skills is vital for overall language proficiency. In Unit 2, students are exposed to various reading passages that focus on family dynamics, personal growth, and societal issues. They learn techniques such as skimming, scanning, and inference to understand the main ideas, details, and author's intentions.4. Writing SkillsUnit 2 focuses on developing students' writing skills through personal descriptions and informal letters. They learn how to effectively describe themselves, their families, and friends using appropriate vocabulary and grammatical structures. In addition, students practice writing informal letters, paying attention to the format, content organization, and appropriate language use.In conclusion, Unit 2 of the first-year English curriculum provides students with essential knowledge and skills to enhance their language proficiency. By expanding vocabulary, understanding grammar rules, improving reading comprehension, and honing writing skills, students can develop a solid foundation in English language learning.。
人教高中英语必修一Unit 2--知识点句型语法
1 base v.
以……为根据；把基地设在
base on/upon 以...为基础
用法： base A on B
A以B为基础
A be based on B A建于B基础之上
2
n. 基部；基地；基础；底部；底座
off base
完全错误；离谱
the base for
……的根据地
3 basic
n. 基础；要素
Unit2 English Around the World
第一 讲
MAIN CONTENTS ✓ 1. 核心词汇 ✓ 2. 句子控 ✓ 3. Have a try
PART ONE Vacabulary ＆ Phrase
official adj. 官方的，正式的 n. 政府官员 official language official news
其它的“因为” (1) due to (2) thanks to (3) as a result of
由于；因为 多亏了；由于 由于；因为
voyage journey travel trip tour
voyage: 去国外或较远地方的海上旅行
journey: 指较远的从一地到另一地旅行
travel: 一系列的旅程，尤指旅行的概念
即学即用
（1）To tell you the truth,I think it is you, __B___Mr.Black, ____ . A.less than; which are to be blamed B.rather than; that are to blame C.other than; that is to blame D.more than; who is to blame
人教版英语必修一unit2知识点
人教版英语必修一unit2知识点小编今天给大家带来的是有关于人教版英语必修一unit2知识点总结及练习，各位同学可以认真看一看哦。
Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1.native adj.本国的;本地的 n.本地人;本国人The tiger is native to India. 这种虎原产于印度。
Are you a native，or just a visitor? 你是本地人还是外来人?[快速闪记]be native to 原产于，土生土长的2.base vt. 以……为根据n.基部;基地;基础One should always base his opinion on facts.一个人应该始终以事实为依据发表自己的观点。
[快速闪记]base sth on/upon... 把……以……为基础/根据base sth in/at 把(总部，基地)设在……be based on/upon 以……为基础at the base of 在……的底部;在……的基点3.gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的The doctor noticed a gradual improvement in his patient.医生注意到病人在逐渐恢复健康。
[快速闪记]gradually adv. 逐渐地;逐步地tter adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的He'll go to school in the latter part of the year.后半年他将上学了。
This latter point is of great importance.这后一个论点是非常重要的。
5.fluent adj.流利的;流畅的She is fluent in five languages.她通晓五种语言。
[快速闪记]fluently adv. 流利地;流畅地6.frequent adj.频繁的;常见的She was a fairly frequent visitor to the house.她算是这家的常客。
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Unit 2 English around the world一、单词识记1.________________ n.& vt.命令2. ________________ adv. really3._________________ n.& vt. 要求,请求4._________________ vt.辨认出,承认5._________________ n. 闪电6._______________ adj. 本国/地的7._______________ adj. 直的adv.直接8._______________ adj. 较后的,后者的9._______________ n. 汽油;气体;毒气10.________________ n. 街区vt.阻塞11. identity n. __________________12. eastern adj.__________________13. official adj.___________________14. voyage n. _____________________15. gradual adj. _____________________16. vocabulary n. _____________________17. elevator n. _____________________18. apartment n. _____________________19. expression n. _____________________20. accent n. _____________________二、词汇拓展1. base vt. 以……为根据n.基部;基地___________adj.基础的;根本的___________adv.基本上;实际上;主要地___________n.基础;要素;基准⑴Merry,whose husband serves in an air base,believes that the _______ (base of a good marriage is trust.⑵Our friendship is based ___ trust and honesty.⑶We improve our reading comprehension ____ the base of reading a lot.2. fluent adj.流利的;流畅的_____________adv 流利地;流畅地_____________n.流利;流畅Miss Dent,who speaks English ____________, says that _____________develops gradually over considerable time and through lots of practice. (fluent3. frequent adj. 频繁的;常见的_____________adv频繁地_____________n.频繁;频率⑴Dr. Kent,a geographer,is a frequent visitor to places where the _________ (frequent of earthquakes is high.⑵Earthquakes occur ____________ (frequent in this area.4. use v & n. 使用___________adj.无用的;无效的___________adj.用过的;习惯的___________adv.无用地;无价值地___________n.使用者;用户___________n.使用;用法;词语惯用法___________v. 重新使用,循环使用⑴Bruce isn’t what he _____ (use to be. Now he is used to _____(rise early and making full useof his time. He says that one’s energy should ________ (us e to do something______ (use for society.⑵This is a ________(use knife-the handle has broken!⑶Water heaters are sized to meet the needs of _______ (use.5. express vt. 表达;表示n. 特快专递;特快列车___________ n.表情;短语After sending an express to the Foreign Languages Press, Mr. Hess hurried back to the school. Two students were waiting for him to tell them the differences betweentwo⑴_____________ (express. Failing to solve it,he ⑵____________ (express regret and at the same time an embarrassed ⑶___________ (express appeared on his face.三、词组互译1.___________________扮演一个角色;参与2.___________________例如……;像这种的3.___________________走近;上来;提出4.___________________以……为基础5.___________________充分利用;充分使用6.___________________目前;现在7.___________________即使;尽管8. ___________________与……交流;与……相连9. believe it or not ___________________10. because of ____________________11. at the end of the 16th century ________________12. by the end of the 16th century ________________13. come from all over the world _________________14. move from one place to another _____________________15. than ever before _______________________四、重要考点1. present adj.出席的,在场的,现在的vt.出席,展现,颁发n.现在,赠品,礼品present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth. 把……交给某人;向某人颁发……at present=at the present time=now 目前,现在be present at 出席;到场(反义: be absent from⑴All the people ____________________ (出席晚会的were her supporters.⑵The mayor presented a gold cup ____(介词 the winner in the competition yesterday2. request v.& n.请求,要求request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事request that sb (should do 要求某人做某事⑴He requested me ________ (write a letter of recommendation.⑵He requested that I ________________(write a letter of recommendation.⑶The passengers _____________(request to show their passports.3. recognize vt.认出;承认recognize ...as/to be 认可/承认……为recognize +宾语从句意识到;承认⑴I recognize him______________________ . (他是个聪明人.⑵Though they hadn’t met for many years,they ___________________ (认出了对方at the firstsight.4. command n.& vt.命令;指令;掌握command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command that sb (should do 命令某人做某事have a good command of 精通⑴She has ___ very good command of the English language.⑵He commanded me ________ (leave at once.⑶He commanded that I _________________ (leave at once.注意:像command一样,其后的名词性从句的谓语用“(should+ 动词原形”的常用词有:一个“坚持(insist”;两个“命令(order,command”;三个“建议(suggest,advise,propose”;四个“要求(demand,ask,require,request”;五、重要词组1. come up 走近;上来;长出;发芽come up to 达到(某标准;升到(某点come up with 想出(办法;主意;提出(意见⑴The water _____________ my neck.⑵The boy _____________ a new idea of solving the problem.⑶He ______________ the policeman and asked the way.2. because of 因为;由于(短语介词 because 因为;由于(连词同义:as a result of,due to,thanks to用because 或because of填空。