2020年高考英语阅读七选五答题技巧(完整版)

2020年高考英语阅读七选五答题技巧【名师精讲解题技巧，值得下载练习】一、目标与策略明确学习目标及主要的学习方法是提高学习效率的首要条件，要做到心中有数！【学习目标】 初步掌握七选五做题技巧，并利用技巧答题【学习策略】对于本节课，首先要通过自我检测，查漏补缺；然后进入本节课语法的深入学习。

与高考本知识点相结合，努力在高考中此知识点不丢分。

二、学习与应用概念：划线部分在整句话中起到了名词的作用，这样的从句叫做名词性从句一．题型解读试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。

考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。

（考试说明）选项特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容）过渡性句子（文章结构）注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）【例1】 73__When a person is asking a question, show interest and a desire tounderstand the question by listening and asking for clarification.A ．Show your true interest.B ．Restate the question with respect.C ．Some ideas can be quite concrete.【例2】On the other hand, the advantages of going overseas may includeday-to-day opportunities to learn a new culture, meet new friends withwhom you can use and practice the language, and chances to see differentparts of the world.________ Those disadvantages include expense, timeaway from one's school, family ，...A ．The following are its advantages.B ．However, there may be a number of disadvantages.C ．Consider a distance education.D ．Most of us are adapted to studying at school.“凡事预则立，不预则废”．科学地预习才能使我们上课听讲更有目的性和针对性．我们要在预习的基础上，认真听讲，做到眼睛看、耳朵听、心里想、手上记。

知识要点——预习和课堂学习 认真阅读、理解教材，尝试把下列知识要点内容补充完整，带着自己预习的疑惑认真听课学习。

【例3】It is not easy to deal with all of our fears and worries. When your fearsand anxieties have the best of you, try to calm down and then get thefacts of the situation. The key is to take it slow. All you can do is do yourbest each day ,hope for the best ,and when something does happen, take iteasy .__________A. Take it one step at a time and things will work out .2) 中间段首句3)末段首句【例4】_____ Every day ,when she comes back home from work, she setsabout doing housework,sweeping the living room and bedrooms orcleaning the furniture,and putting everything in order. She seems tobe busy all the time. … Mother never buys expensive dresses forherself,but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothesfor us.A. she enjoys listening to class music.B.She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.C. My mother is hard —working and never wastes money.D. As a mother,she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.实战演习Part I Passage 1______________Universities in Britain are a magnet for overseas students. There are currentlyover 200 000 from outside Britain studying at British universities. The largestsingle group is Chinese students.There are currently 50 000 in the UK.A.Universities in the UK 总结下文—— 本段主题靠上下文承接做题文章主题，首尾呼应B.It is very simple to become an international student in the UKC.Scholarships in UniversitiesPassage 2_______ When a person does a certain thing again, he is impelled(迫使) by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly; thus a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult , and sometimes impossible, to get rid of .A.It is very important for us to know why we should get used to good habits.B.Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed.C.Whether good or not habits are , they are easy to get rid of .Passage 3Nowadays in China, parents care about their children’s education more than anything else. They spend a lot coaching(训练) their children in their studies. Some even hire teachers for their children. Many have their children sent toafter-class schools._______.A.It seems as if a better education is all that parents expect for their children.B.Skills and knowledge means competition.C.Skills and knowledge doesn’t mean all.Passage 4Not all past predictions have been proved wrong. ______ Some great thinkers predicted the arrival of the credit card, the fax machine and even the internet ----years before they happened.A.Predictions of the FutureB.A few of them have been surprisingly accurate.C.It hasn’t appear yet.Passage 5Learning another language isn’t easy, ……_____Language learning is cumulative(积累): you cannot put it off until weekend.Distribute your study timeStudy a different task each time:vocabular now ,grammar next.etc.A.Study every day .B. If you’re asked to listen, practice listening.C.So you’ll at least have looked at it all.四、细节类型题1)词汇复现法复现，是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。

复现关系，主要是指同义词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等。

双保险：上下文再核实一下Part II Passage 1______ The image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us.A.Always love yourself.B.Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself.C.Don’t allow doubts to occur in it .2)词汇同现法词汇同现是指属于同一词汇或者跟此词汇相关同一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现，达到语义衔接的目的。