人教版八年级英语下册

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(完整版)新人教版八年级英语下册单词表(含音标)

人教版八年级下英语单词Unit 1 What ’s the matter?matter [?m?t? ] v. 重要，要，相关系What’ s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [s?:(r)] adj. 悲伤的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['st?m?k] n. 胃，腹部stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot( 复数 feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. ，脖子throat [ θ r??t] n. 喉fever ['fi:v ?] n. ，lie [la ?] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 节余部分，其他；放松，歇息cough [k ?f] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksre?] n. X 光， X 射toothache [?tu: θk] e?n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [?hede?k] n. 痛have a feverbreak [bre ?k] n. & v. 歇息，停；打破take breaks (take a break）歇息hurt [h?:t] v. 害，害，使受passenger ['p?s ?nd??] n. 乘客，游客off [ ?f] adv. prep. 走开（某）；从⋯去掉get off 下to one's surprise 使⋯惊，出乎⋯猜想onto [??nt?] prep. 向，朝trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻，，hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打right away 立刻，上get into 坠入，参加herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己，她自己（she 的反身代）bandage ['b?nd ?d?] n. & v. ；用包扎sick [s?k] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:e ] v. 呼吸sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒的ourselves [ ɑ :?selvz] pron. 我自己（ we 的反身代）climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 爬山者 be usedto 于⋯适于⋯ risk [r ?sk] n. & v. ，危；冒take risks (take a risk)冒accident [??ksid? nt] n. 不测事件；事故situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况，形式，状况kg=ki logram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤，千克rock [r?k] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [bl ?d] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 走开，从⋯ 出来importance [ ?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性decision [d?'s??n] n. 信心，决定，抉control [k?n'tr??l] v. 控制，支配，操be in control of 掌管，管理spirit ['sp?r?t] n. 勇气，意志death [de θ ] n死.亡give up 放弃nurse [n?:s] n. 士Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks. clean up打（除掉）干cheer [t?i?] v. 呼cheer up得更高，振起来give out分，散volunteer [?v?l ?n?ti?] n. & v. 志愿者；做 come up with 想出，提出put off 推sign [sa?n] n. ，符号，牌notice [?n??t?s] n. & v. 通知，通知；注意到hand out 分call up 打⋯ 某人，征召used to 曾⋯ ，去⋯lonely ['l ??nl?] adj. 孤独的，孤独的care for 照，特别喜several [?sevr?l] prep. 几个，数个，一些strong [str ??] adj. 壮的，烈的feeling [?fi:l??] n. 感，感想satisfaction [?s?t?s'f?k ?n] n. 足，意joy [d???] n. 高，快乐owner [???n?(r)] n. 所有者，物主try out 参加⋯ 拔，用journey ['d??:n?] n. （尤指途）旅游，行程raise [re?z] v. 抬起，起，筹集，采集alone [ ??l?un] adv. 单独地，孤独地repair [ri?p??] v. 维修，修fix [fiks] v. 维修，安装fix up 维修，修give away 送，捐take after （相貌或行）像broken ['br ??k?n] adj. 破的，残破的wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 子，；旋letter [?let?] n. 信函，字母Miss [m?s] n. 小姐set up 成立，立disabled [dis?eib?ld] adj. 有残疾的，失能力的make a difference 影响，有作用blind [bla?nd] adj. 盲的，盲目的，失明的deaf [def] adj. 的imagine [??m?d ??n] v. 想象，想difficulty ['d?f?k?lt ?] n. 困open [???p?n] v. 翻开door [d?:] n.carry ['k?r ?] v. 携，搬运train [tre?n] v. ，培育training [?tre?n??] n. ，培excited [?k?sa?t d] adj. 激的，的kindness [?ka?ndn?s] n. 仁爱，平和，切，好心clever [?klev?] adj. 明的，灵巧的understand [??nd??st?nd] v. 懂，理解change [t ?e?nd?] n. & v. 改interest [' ?ntr?st] n. & v. 感趣；趣sir [s?:(r)] n. 先生madam ['m?d ?m] n. 夫人，女士Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? rubbish [?r?b??] n. 垃圾，物 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 fold [f??ld] v. 折，折叠mess [mes] n. 纷乱，乱，食堂throw [ θ r??] v. 扔，投all the time 繁，频频neither [?ni:e?] pron.adv. 两者都不；也不shirt [??:t] n. 运衫，衫as soon as一⋯ 就⋯，赶忙pass [pɑ :s] v. 前行，，赞同borrow ['b?r??] v. 借，借用lend [lend] v. 借，借出finger [?fi?g?(r)] n. 手指hate [he?t] v. 憎，chore [t??:(r)] n. ，无聊的工作while [wail] conj. 当 ...候，而，但是snack [sn?k] n. 小吃，点心，快餐stress [stres] n. 精神力，心理担waste [we ?st] v. 浪，耗费in order to 目的是，了provide [pr?'vaid] v. 供给，供，供anyway [?eniwei] adv. 无怎样 ,不论怎，并且depend [di?pend] v. 取决于，依赖，依depend on 依赖于develop [d ??vel?p] v. 展，壮大，开，研制independent [?indi?pend?nt] adj. 独立自主的，不受束的independence [??nd?'pend?ns] n. 独立fair [f ??] adj. 公正的，公正的unfair [??n?fe?] adj. 不公正的，有偏的fairness [?fe?n?s] n. 公正性，合理性since [s?ns] conj. 因，既然neighbor [?ne?b?] n. 居take care of 照，理ill [?l] adj. 患病的，有病的drop [dr ?p] v. 落下，跌落Unit 4 Why do ’tyou talk to your parents?allow [??la?] v. 允，准wrong [r??] adj. 的What's wrong? 哪儿不快乐？midnight ['m ?dna?t] n. 子夜，子夜look through ，快速看guess [ɡ es] v.猜，估deal [di:l] v. 理，付big deal 重要的事work out 成功地展，解决get on with 友善相，关系优秀relation [r??le??n] n. 关系，系，交往communicate [k ??mju:nikeit] v. 交流 ,通讯 ,通communication [k ??mju:n ??ke??n] n. 交流，交流argue [? ɑ : ɡ ju:]争v. ，争执cloud [kla ?d] n. 云elder ['eld ?(r)] adj. 年的instead [?n?sted] adv. 取代whatever [w ?t?ev?r] pron. 任何 ,不论什么 ,无什么nervous [?n?:v?s] adj. 不安的offer ['a:f ?r] v. 供给，自觉予proper [?pr?p?] adj. 适合的，适合的secondly [?sek?ndli] adv. 第二，其次explain [?k?sple?n] v. 解，解，明clear [kl ??] adj. 清楚的，清楚易懂的copy [?k?pi] v. 复制return [r?'t?:n] v. 回来，返回，anymore ['en?m?:] adv. 不再，不再member [?memb?] n. 成，会pressure ['pre??(r)] n. 力compete [k ?m'pi:t] v. 比，争opinion [??p?nj ?n] n. 意，想法，见解skill [sk?l] n. 技术，技巧typical [?t?p?kl] adj. 典型的football [?f? tb?:l] n. 足球cut out 去，除quick [kw ?k] adj. 快的，快速的continue [k ?n?t?nju:] v. ，compare [k ?m'pe?] v. 比compare ⋯ with 比，比crazy [?kre?z?] adj. 狂的，狂的development [di?vel?pm?nt] n.育，成，展cause [k ?:z] n. & v.原由；造成，使生usual [?ju:?u?l] adj. 平时的，平时的in one's opinion依⋯ 看perhaps [p??h?ps] adv.可能，大体，也Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? rainstorm [?re?nst?:m] n.暴雨alarm [??l ɑ :m] n.go off（）出响声begin [b ??g?n] v. 开始heavily [?hev?li] adv.在很大程度上，大批地suddenly [?s?d?nli] adv.忽然地pick up （ =pick up the phone)接strange [stre?nd?] adj. 奇异的，陌生的，奇异的storm [st ?:m] n. 暴雨wind [wa?nd] n. light [la ?t] n. & v. 灯；点燃report [ri?p?:t] v. ，告area ['e?r??] n. 范，地区，地区wood [w ?d] n. 木，木材，木window [?wind?u] n. 窗flashlight ['fl? ?la?t] n. 手筒，火炬match [m?t ?] n. 火柴，比beat [bi:t] v. 敲打，打against [??genst] prep. 反，⋯不利asleep [??sli:p] adj. 睡着的，酣睡的fall asleep 入梦，睡着die down 逐弱，逐消逝rise [ra?z] v. 上涨，升起fallen [?f?:l?n] adj. 倒下的，落下的apart [??pɑ :t] adv. 分别，分开have a look 看一看icy [?a?s?] adj. 覆盖着冰的，冰凉的kid [k ?d] n. & v. （口）儿童；开玩笑，欺realize [?ri:?la?z] v. 到，认识make one's way 前去，力地前passage [?p?s?d?] n. 章，段落pupil [?pju:pl] n. 学生completely [k ?m?pli:tli] adv.底地，圆满地shocked [??kt] adj. 震惊的，震惊的silence [?sa?l ?ns] n. 沉寂，默然in silence 默然，无声recently [?ri:sntli] adv. 不久前，近来，近来take down 拆掉，往下拽，terrorist [?ter?r ?st] n. 惧怕分子date [de?t] n. 日期，日子tower [?ta??(r)] n. 塔at first 第一，最先truth [tru: θ ] 真n.相，真谛，事Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. shoot [?u:t] v. 投，射，射stone [?st??n] n. 石weak [wi:k] adj. 衰弱的，纤弱的god [ ɡ ?d] n. 上帝，神remind [r??ma?nd] v. 提示，使想起bit [b?t] n. 一点，小a little bit 有点儿，略微silly [?s?l?] adj. & n. 蠢笨的；傻子，蠢instead of 取代，反而turn into 成object [??bd??kt] n. 物体，目，物件hide [ha?d] v. 藏，藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [?m?d??k] n. 魔法，巫stick [st?k] n. & v. 棍，棒；刺，戳，插excite [?k'sa?t] v. 使激，使Western ['west?n] adj. 西方的，欧美的once upon 以前stepsister [?steps?st?(r)] n. 姐（妹）prince [pr?ns] n. 王子fall in love 上，喜上fit [f ?t] v. 适合，称身couple ['k ?pl] n. （尤指）夫妇，两人smile [sma?l] n.& v. 浅笑marry [?m?ri] v. 与某人婚get married 婚gold [ ɡ ??ld] n. 黄金，金emperor [?emp?r?] n. 皇帝silk [s?lk] n.underwear [??nd?w??] n. 内衣nobody [?n??b?di] pron. 无人 ,没有任何人 ,也不stupid ['stju:p ?d] adj. & n. 蠢笨的 ,傻的；傻子cheat [t?i:t] v. 欺，捉弄stepmother [?stepm?e?(r)] n. 母wife [wa ?f] n. 老婆husband [?h?zb?nd] n. 丈夫whole [h?ul] adj. 所有的，整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台，（）景moonlight ['mu:nla ?t] n. 月光shine [?a?n] v. 照射，光bright [bra?t] adj. & adv. 光明的 ,亮的；光明地ground [gra?nd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n.& v. ，主角；路voice [v ?is] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 英勇的Unit 7 What ’s the highest mountain in the world?square [skwe ?(r)] n. 平方，正方形meter [?mi:t? ] n. 米deep [di:p] adj. 深的desert [?dez?t] n. 荒漠population [?p?pju?lei??n] n. 人口 (数目） ,全体居民Asia [?e???] n. 洲feel free （能够）随意（做某事 )tour [tu ?] n. 旅游，光wall [w ?:l] n.amazing [??me?z??] adj. 令人惊诧的ancient [?e?n??nt] adj. 古代的，古老的protect [pr ??tekt] v. 保wide [wa ?d] adj. 的，广的as far as I know 就我所知achieve [??t?i:v] v. 达成，achievement [??t?i:vm ?nt] n. 成就，成southwestern [sa?θ'west?n] adj. 西南的 , 西南方向的thick [ θ?k]adj. 厚的，的include [?n?klu:d] v. 包含，包含freezing [?fri:z??] adj. 极冷的，冷的condition [k ?n?d??n] n. 条件，状况take in 吸入，吞入succeed [s?k?si:d] v. 成功，目，达成challenge [?t??l ?nd???] n.& v. 挑，考in the face of 面（，困）force [f ?:s] n. 力，力量nature ['ne?t??(r)] n. 自然界，大自然even though（ =even if ）即便，然ocean ['???n] n. 大海the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm(centimeter) [?sent??mi:t ?] n. 厘米weigh [wei] v. 称⋯重量birth [b ?: θ ] n出.生，生at birth 出生up to 抵达（某数目，程度），不多于adult [ ??d?lt] n. 成年人bamboo [b?m?bu:] n. 竹子endangered [?n?de?nd??d] adj. 有危的，的，危的research [r ??s?:t?] n.& v. 研究，keeper [?ki:p?(r)] n. 养，保存人awake [??we?k] adj. 醒着excitement [?k?sa?tm?nt] n. 激，walk into 走路撞到fall over 倒illness [??ln?s] n. 疾病，患病remaining [r ??me?n??] adj. 留的，节余的or so 大artwork [? ɑ :tw?:k] n. 品，插，片wild [wa?ld] adj. 野性的，野生的government [?g?v?nm ?nt] n. 政府whale [we?l] n.protection [pr ??tek?n] n. 保，保 huge[hju:d ?] adj. 巨大的，很多的 dynasty[?d?n?st?] n. 朝代，王朝 base [be?s] n.基，基地Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?treasure [?tre??] n. 宝，富island [?a?l?nd] n.full of 是⋯的，（有）丰富的classic [?kl?s?k] n. 典著作，名著page [pe?d?] n. （或的），面，hurry ['h?r?] v. 急促，赶忙hurry up 赶忙，赶忙（做某事）due [dju:] adj. 期的，到期的ship [??p] n. 船tool [tu:l] n. 工具gun [ɡ ?n] n. 炮，mark [m ɑ :k] n. & v. 分数，号；作sand [s?nd] n. 沙，沙cannibal [?k?n?bl] n.& adj. 食人肉者；同相残的，残忍的towards [t ??w?:dz] prep. 向着，朝着，于,对于land [l?nd] n. & v. 地，大地，领土；着fiction [?f?k?n] n. 小，虚假，造science fiction 科幻小technology [tek?n?l?d??] n. 科技，工French [frent ?] n.& adj. 法，法国人（的）pop [p?p] n. 流行音rock [r ɑ k] n. 岩石，band [b?nd] n.country music 村音forever [f ?r?ev?(r)] adv. 永abroad [??br?:d] adv. 在外国，到外国actually [??kt???li] adv. 真地 ,上 ,在的ever since 自从fan [f ?n] n. 趣southern [?s?e?n] adj. 南方的modern [?m?d?n] adj. 代的，代化的success [s?k'ses] n. 成功belong [bi?l??] v. 属于one another 相互laughter [?l ɑ :ft?(r)] n笑.，笑声beauty [?bju:ti] n. 美，美好的事物million [?milj? n] num. 百万record ['rek ?:d] n. & v.，唱片；制，音introduce [??ntr??dju:s] v. 介，入，引 line[lain] n. 排，，列Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? amusement [???mju:zm ?nt] n. ，消遣，游amusement park 游somewhere [?s?mwe?] adv. 某，在某camera [?k?m?r?] n. 照相机invention [?n?ven?n] n. 明，造invent [in?vent] v.明，造unbelievable [??nb??li:v ?bl] adj. 以置信的,不真的progress [?pr?? res]ɡ n. 步，展rapid [?r?p?d] adj. 快速的，快速的unusual [??n?ju:?u?l] adj. 特的，不常的toilet [?t??l?t] n. 坐便器，所encourage [in?k? rid?] v. 激励，激励social [?s?u??l] adj. 社会的peaceful [?pi:sful] adj. 和平的，沉寂的tea art 茶performance [p??f?:m?ns] n. 表演，演出perfect [?p?:f ?kt] adj. 圆满的，理想的，圆满的tea set 茶具itself [?t?self] pron. 它自己，它自己collect [k ??lekt] v. 采集a couple of 一，两个，几个German [?d??:m ?n] n. & adj. 德，德国人（的）theme [ θ i:m] n. 目，主，作文ride [ra?d] n. & v. ，乘；（短途）旅途province ['pr ?v?ns] n. 省，省份thousand [? θ a?znd] num. 一千thousands of 数以千的，多多的safe [se?f] adj. 安全的，保的simply [?simpli] adv. ，只，不fear [fi ?] n. & v. 惧怕，惧怕whether [?wee?(r)] conj.不论⋯是 ,或许⋯或许，能否Indian [??ndj ?n] adj. 印度的，印度人的Japanese [?d??p ??ni:z] n. adj.日自己,日；日本的fox [f ?ks] n. 狐狸all year around整年equator [i?kweit?] n. 赤道count [kaunt] n. & v. 算，数；有价whenever [wen?ev?] conj. 无何century ['sent??r?] n. 世，百年spring [spri?] n. 春季according [?'k?:d??] adv. 依据，依据mostly [?m?ustli] adv. 大部分地，主要地，平时opposite [??p?zit] prep. &adj. 在⋯面，与⋯相location [l ???ke??n] n. 地点，地点；面的Unit 10 I ’ve had this bike for three years. especially [??spe??li] adv. 特，特别yard [j ɑ :d] n. 院子childhood [?t?a?ldh ?d] n. 孩童期yard sale 庭院拍会consider [k ?n?sid?] v. 仔考，思虑，注，sweet [swi:t] adj. & n. 甜的，糖果close to 几乎，凑近memory [?mem?r ?] n. ，力，回hold [h?uld] v. 有，抓住cent [sent] n. 分，分toy [t ??] n. 玩具bear [b ??] n. 熊maker [?me?k?(r)] n. 生者，制造者bread maker 面包机scarf [skɑ :f] n. 巾，披巾，巾soft [s?ft] adj. 柔的soft toy 体玩具，布玩具check [t ?ek] n. & v. 餐；check out 观察，察board [b?:d] n. 板子，甲板board game 棋游junior [?d?u:n??(r)] adj. 地位低下的junior high school 初中clear [kl ??] adj. 清楚的，清明的clear out 清理，除掉掉bedroom [?bedru:m] n. 寝室no longer 不再，不复own [?un] adj. 属于自己的railway [?re?lwe ?] n. 路，道part [pɑ :t] n. 部分，零零件part with 放弃，交出certain [?s?:tn] adj. 某一，确立的，无疑的as for 至于，对于honest [??n?st] adj. 的，正直的to be honest 在的while [wail] conj. 当 ...候，一段，一会儿truthful [?tru: θ fl] adj. 的，真的hometown [?h??mta?n] n. 家，故nowadays [?na??de?z] adv. 今，在，当前search [s?:t?] v. 搜寻，搜among [??m??] prep. 在此中⋯之一crayon ['kre ??n] n. 彩色笔shame [?e?m] n. 愧疚regard [r?'ɡɑ :d] n. & v致.敬，候；将⋯。

人教版英语八年级下册所有短语归纳

八年级下册英语基础知识归纳（一）Unit 1 What’s the matter?【短语归纳】1. 太多too much2. 躺下lie down3.量体温take one’s temperature4. 看牙医see a dentist5.做个X光检查get an X-ray6. 在……上敷药put some medicine on…7. 发烧have a fever 8.整个周末all weekend9.玩电脑游戏play computer games10. 下车get off11. 看医生go to a doctor 12. 送某人去医院take sb. to the hospital13.到达get to 14.立刻; 马上right away 15.休息take breaks/take a break16. 等待wait for 17.多亏；由于thanks to18.没多想without thinking twice19. 及时in time 20. 考虑think about21. 使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise…22. 摔倒fall down 23. 踢足球play soccer 24. 患有心脏病have a heart problem25. 几个;少数a few 26. 造成麻烦get into trouble 27. 做正确的事do the right things28. 进来come in 29. 对…感兴趣be interested in 30. 被打击/晒伤get hit/sunburned31. 习惯于be used to 32. 冒险take risks/ take a risk 33. 把……放在某物上put… on sth.34. 因为because of 35. 失去生命lose one’s life 36. 用完; 耗尽run out (of)37. 切除cut off 38. 离开;从……出来get out of 39. 做决定make a decision/decisions40. 放弃give up 41. 掌管; 管理be in control of 42. 去爬山go mountain climbing【用法集萃】1. 需要去做某事need to do sth.2. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.3. 询问某人某事ask sb. sth.4. 期望某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.5. 同意做某事agree to do. sth.6. 帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.7. 想要做某事want to do sth.8. 告诉某人去做某事tell sb. to do sth.9. 做某事有困难have problems (in) doing sth.10.习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth.11. 用某物去做某事use sth. to do sth.12. 好像做某事seem to do sth.13. 继续做某事keep on doing sth.14. 介意做某事mind doing sth.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【短语归纳】1. 分发give out2. 打扫(或清除)干净clean up3. (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来cheer up4.建起;设立set up5. 赠送;捐赠give away6. 曾经……; 过去…… used to7. 推迟put off 8. 想出come up with 9. 影响; 有作用make a difference10. 张贴put up 11. 打电话给call up 12. 帮助…….摆脱困难help out13. 实现come true 14. 照顾; 照看care for 15. 参加选拔try out for16. 修理fix up 17. 用光run out of 18. 与……相像take after19. 与……相似be similar to【用法集萃】1. 制订计划做某事make plans to do sth.2. 要求某人(不要)做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth.3. 过去常常做某事used to do sth.4. 决定做某事decide to do sth.5. 有……感觉get a feeling of…6. 对……产生影响make a difference to7. 自愿花时间某事volunteer one’s time to do sth. 8. 放弃时间去做某事give up +时间+ to do sth. 9使得做某事对某人来说是可能的make it possible for sb. to do sth.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?【短语归纳】1. 洗餐具do the dishes2. 扫地sweep the floor3. 倒垃圾take out the rubbish4. 整理床铺make the bed5. 叠衣服fold the clothes6. 打扫起居室clean the living room5. 搭车get a ride6. 去看电影go to the movies7. 出去吃晚饭go out for dinner8. 至少at least 9. 在外待得晚stay out late 10.帮助做完某事help out (with sth.)11. 扔下throw down 12. 随时any minute now 13.一直;频繁;反复all the time14. 过来come over 15. 一……就…… as soon as 16. 带狗去遛遛take the dog for a walk17.惊讶地in surprise 18. 和……一样as… as 19. 在….上花费(时间或金钱)spend… on20. 为了in order to 21. 依赖; 信赖depend on 22. 向某人提供某物provide sth. for sb.23. 照顾;照看look after 24. 照顾take care of 25. 结果as a result26. 进入get into 27. 保持它干净、整洁keep it clean and tidy【用法集萃】1. 做完某事finishing doing sth.2. 想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.3. 尽力(不)做某事try (not) to do sth.4. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.5. 介意做某事mind doing sth.6. 花费……做某事spend… in doing sth.7. 学会做某事learn to do sth. 8. 学会怎样做某事learn how to do sth.9. 越……., 就越……. the + 比较级, the + 比较级Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?【短语归纳】1. 太多(不可数n.) too much2. 太多(可数名词n.) too many3. 得到充足睡眠get enough sleep4. 闲逛hang out with sb.5. 争吵get into a fight6. 早点儿去睡go to sleep earlier7. 谈论talk about sth. 8. 擅长be good at (doing) sth. 9. 给某人打电话call sb. up10. 归还give back 11. 在电话中on the phone 12. 浏览; 翻阅; 仔细检查look through13. 没问题no problem 14. 重要的事情a big deal 15. 生某人的气be angry with sb.16. 解决; 算出work out 17. 感到孤独feel lonely 18. 与某人和睦相处get on with sb.19. 下次next time 20. 今后;从今以后in future 21. 与某人交流communicate with sb.22. 交朋友make friends 23. 害怕……. be afraid of 24. 在……的前面in front of25. 做运动do sports 26. 不再…….not… any more 27. 与某人竞争compete with sb.28. 那么多so much/many 29. 上课have lessons 30. 去购物go shopping31. 删除; 删去cut out 32. 各种各样的all kinds of 33. 比较; 对比compare… with…34. 几个; 少数a few 35. 同意某人agree with sb. 36. 依………看in one’s opinion37. 调小turn down 38. 一些安静的事something quiet【用法集萃】1. 允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.2. 你什么不做某事呢? Why don’t you do sth.?3. 发现某人在做某事find sb. doing sth.4. 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.5. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.6. 主动提出做某事offer to do sth.7. 介意某人做某事mind sb. doing sth. 8. 直到…….才…….. not… until….9. 该做某事了。

八年级下册英语人教版书

八年级下册英语人教版书《八年级下册英语人教版》是一本非常有用的英语教材，它主要针对八年级学生的英语学习需求，提供了丰富的语言知识和技能训练。

该书以“以学生为中心”的教学理念为指导，以“活动为主”的教学方法为支撑，以“认知为基础”的教学目标为宗旨，以“英语能力为核心”的教学内容为基础，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重点，以“英语学习技能”为重点，以“英语学习策略”为重。

人教版八年级英语下册教学计划(10篇)

人教版八年级英语下册教学计划（10篇）八年级英语下册教学计划 1一、指导思想以“英语课程标准”为宗旨，适应新课程改革的需要，面向全体学生，提高学生的人文素养，增强实践能力和创新精神。

正确把握英语学科特点，积极倡导合作探究的学习方式。

培养学生积极地情感态度和正确的人生价值观，提高学生综合素质为学生全面发展和终身发展奠定基础。

二、全期教学总目标学生应有较明确的英语学习动机和积极主动的学习态度。

能听懂教师对有关熟悉话题的陈述并能参与讨论。

能读供七至八年级学生阅读的简单读物和报纸杂志，克服生词障碍，理解大意。

能根据阅读目的运用适当的阅读策略。

能与他人合作，解决问题并报告结果，共同完成学习任务。

能在学习中互相帮助，克服困难。

能合理计划和安排学习任务，积极探索适合自己的学习方法。

在学习和日常交际中能注意到中外文化的差异。

三、教材简要分析《新目标英语》八年级（下册），全书共有十个单元，另两个复习单元。

本教材各单元话题灵活，贴近生活实际。

本册书将学习的一些语法知识点有：一般将来时、过去进行时、现在完成时、间接引语、时间状语从句、条件状语从句、反意疑问句等。

同时每个单元后都提供了一篇阅读文章，用以训练学生的阅读能力，扩大学生的阅读量。

四、学情简要分析八年级共有四个教学班，通过初一年半的英语学习，大多数学生已能听懂有关熟悉话题的语段和简短的故事。

能与教师或同学就熟悉的话题交换信息。

能读懂短篇故事，能写便条和简单的书信。

但由于各种因素的.影响，学生发展参差不齐。

有少数学生因为基础不够好，学习很吃力。

五、提高教学质量的可行措施及教改措施1、面向全体学生，注重素质教育。

2、以学生为主体，尊重学生个体差异。

3、采用活动途径，倡导体验与参与。

4、开发课程资源，拓展学用渠道。

具体来说：1.认真专研教材和课标，精心备课，认真上好每一堂课。

确定每堂课的基础内容，预备内容和拓展内容，满足不同层次学生的不同需求。

2.充分利用现有的现代化教学设备，加强直观教学，提高课堂效率。

人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结

人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息 8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车 10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于 14.in time及时15.think about 考虑 16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦 18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒 20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤 22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命 26.because of 因为27.run out of 用完 28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来 30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管；管理 32.give up 放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth 同意做某事6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事 8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难 e sth to do sth用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 12.seem to do sth 好像做某事13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事 14.mind doing sth 介意做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法精细解读1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了？出什么事了？What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。

人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点总结完整版

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist看牙医13. get an X-ray拍X光片14. take one’ s temperature量体温15. put some medicine on sth在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so…that 如此……以至于……48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在逆境屮50. keep on doing sth.坚持做某事51. make a decision做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、知识点解析1. What’s the matter? 怎么了？若是询问“某人怎么了?”要用“What’s the matter with sb.?”拓展：What’s the matter with sb.? 的同义句：What’s wrong with sb.? / What’s the trouble with sb.?2.疾病类短语：have a +疾病. e.g. :have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽.have a +身体部位-ache. e.g.: have a headache 头痛have a toothache 牙痛.have a sore+身体部位. e.g.: have a sore throat咽喉痛have a sore back背痛例题：Mom, I____________.I’m sorry to hear that, dear. We must go to see the dentist right away.A. have a headacheB. have a stomachacheC. have a toothacheD. have a fever3. lie down 躺下V. 躺，平躺。

人教版八年级英语下册各单元语法点汇总

人教版八年级英语下册各单元语法点汇总Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、询问某人的健康问运及遭到麻烦的表达方法(1)询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦时，常用以下几种结构来表达：What’s the matter (with sb．)?（某人）怎么了？What’s wrong (with sb．)?（某人）怎么了？What’s the trouble (with sb．)?（某人）出什么事了？XXX)?（某人）发生了什么事？Are you OK?你没事吧？XXX？某人有什么事吗？(2)要表达身体疼痛或不舒服，可用以下结构：①某人+have/has+病症．The twins have colds．双胞胎感冒了。

或XXX.XXX．她昨晚肚子痛。

③某人XXX．他喉咙痛。

④某人+hurt(s)+身体部位或反身代词．XXX his XXX.他的腿受伤了。

⑤某部位+hurt(s).My head hurts badly．我头痛得厉害。

⑥或人+have/has+a pain+in one’s+身体部位，I have a XXX．我胸口痛。

⑦(The re is)something wrong with one’s+身体部位．There is something wrong with my right eye．．我的右眼有毛病。

⑧其他表达体式格局She has a heart trouble．她故意脏病。

He got hit on the head他头部受到了撞击。

XXX finger．她割破手指了。

二神态动词should的用法1．Should为情态动词，意为“应该；应当”，否定式为shouldn’t，其后接动词原形，无人称和数的变化。

常用来表示征询意见、建议、劝告、要求或义务等。

You should drink hot water with honey．你应该喝加有蜂蜜的开水。

He should put his head back他应该把头后仰。

人教版-八年级下册英语-单词表

八年级下册英语单词ﻫ新版《新人教版八年级下册》英语书共分为十个单元，共４1５个单词和短语。

Unｉｔ1 What's the ｍaｔter？１ｍａｔter ｎ.问题，事情2 Ｗhat'sｔｈe mａtｔer ? 怎么了? 出什么事了?3 sorｅaｄj.疼痛的，酸痛的4ｈaｖeａcold感冒５sｔｏmａｃhａchｅｎ.胃痛，腹痛6 havｅa stoｍａchache 胃痛７foot n.足,脚8nｅck ｎ.颈,脖子9ｓtｏmachｎ.胃,腹部10 thrｏat n.咽喉，喉咙１１ｆeｖer n.发烧12lie v.躺，平躺13lie ｄoｗn躺下1４rest v＆ｎ.放松,休息15 ｃouｇh v.咳嗽16 X-raｙn．Ｘ射线,X光1６tｏothａche n.牙痛18 ｔａke one＇s temperａture 量体温１9 headａｃhｅｎ.头痛２0 havｅ a fevｅｒ发烧２1ｂreakn.间歇；休息2２tａke brｅaks(take a break）休息23huｒt v．(使)疼痛,受伤2４pａssｅｎｇer n.乘客,旅客２５off adv.&prep. 离开（某处)；不工作；从……去掉26ｇeｔｏff 下车27 ｔｏone＇ｓｓuｒｐrise 使……惊讶的，出乎……意料28ｏｎto pｒep．向；朝29 trｏｕble n.问题,苦恼３0 ｈit v.（用手或器具)击，打3１ｒight aｗａｙ立即；马上32 get intｏ陷入;参与33 herself ｐroｎ．(she的反身代词)她自己34 baｎdａｇｅｎ．绷带v.用绷带包扎35 sick adj.生病的;有病毒36 ｋnee n．膝盖,膝37 nosebｌeed ｎ.鼻出血3８brｅathe n.呼吸39 sunbｕrned adj.晒伤的40 ourselves prｏn.（we的反身代词）我们自己,自己41cliｍber n.登山者；攀登者４2 bｅｕsｅdｔｏ习惯于……，适应于……４3 risｋn＆v.危险，风险44 taｋｅｒisks（takｅa risk)冒险45aｃciｄｅnｔn.（交通）事故;意外遭遇46ｓｉtｕatioｎｎ.情况，状况47kilｏ(＝kilogｒaｍ) n．千克４８ｒocｋn.岩石４９ruｎouｔ(of)耗尽５０knife ｎ.(pｌ.ｋnｉｖes）刀51ｃut off 切除５2 ｂlood n.血5３mean v.意思是，打算,意欲5４ｇet oｕt of 离开，从……出来５5 impｏrtａncｅn.重要性，重要５6 ｄeciｓiｏn n.决定，抉择57 ｃoｎtｒol ｎ.﹠ｖ.限制,约束，管理58 be in cｏｎｔrol of 掌管,管理５９spirit n.勇气，意志60 death n.死，死亡61 give ｕp 放弃６2 nurse ｎ．护士Unit 2 I'll helｐｔo cleａn up tｈe parks．1 cｌｅａn ｕp打扫（或清除)干净２ｃhｅer v.欢呼,喝彩3ｃheer ｕp （使)变得更高兴,振奋起来4 give ouｔ分发，散发５ｖoｌunteeｒv．义务做，自愿做n．自愿者6 ｎｏｔice ｎ．公告牌，通告，布告7 useｄｔｏ曾经……,过去……8 lｏnｅlｙadj.孤独的,寂寞的９sｅveraｌpron几个，数个,一些１0 fｅeling n.感觉，感触11 satisfaｃtiｏｎｎ．满足,满意1２jｏy n.高兴，愉快1３owｎer n.物主，主人14 journey n.(尤指长途）旅行,行程１5 sｉgｎn.标志,信号16 siｃk adj.生病的,有病的1７raiｓe v.募集，征集1８ａｌoneａｄv.独自，单独ｌonelｙaｄj. 孤独１9 repair v.修理，修补2０fix v.安装，使固定2１gｉve aｗaｙ赠送,捐赠22 whｅｅl ｎ.车轮,轮子２3 leｔter n.信，函24ｍiss n.女士,小姐25set up 建起,设立２6 makｅ a ｄiffeｒence 影响，有作用27 blind adj.瞎的,失明的28 ｄeaf aｄｊ．聋的２9 imａｇiｎｅv.﹠n.想象,设想30diｆｆiculｔy n.困难，难题3１open ｖ.开，打开32ｄoor n.门３３carry v．拿，提,扛34 train v.训练,培训35ｅxcｉted adj.激动的，兴奋的36 traｉning n．训练,培训３7 ｋｉndnｅss n．仁慈，善良38 clevｅｒaｄj.聪明的，聪颖的39 underｓｔanｄv.理解,领会４０cｈaｎge v．变化，改变４1 ｄｉsaｂｌeｄadj.丧失能力的,有残疾的４2 ｓtrｏnｇａｄj.强壮的,强健的４3 ｓｉｒn.先生４4 mａｄａm n.夫人，女士Ｕnit ３Cｏuｌd ｙou pｌeaｓe cleａn youｒrooｍ?1 ruｂbishｎ.垃圾；废弃物2taｋe out ｔhｅrubbiｓh 倒垃圾3 ｆold v.折叠；对折４swｅｅp v．扫;打扫５floor ｎ. 地板6 mess n.杂乱；不整洁7ｔhrow ｖ.扔；掷８ａｌｌthe ｔime 频繁;反复9neｉｔhｅr adv．也不10 sｈirt n.衬衫１１pass v.给;递；走过;通过12ｂorrｏw ｖ.借；借用13 lｅnd ｖ.借给；借出1４finger n.手指1５hate v.厌恶;讨厌16whｉle conj．在……期间;当……的时候1７snack n.点心;小吃;快餐１8 cｈｏｒe n.杂务；乏味无聊的工作19 stｒｅsｓn.精神压力;心理负担20wasｔeｎ．浪费;滥用21inｏrdｅr to目的是；为了22proｖideｖ.提供;供应２３ａnyway adｖ.而且；加之24 depｅndｖ．依靠;信赖25 ｄepend oｎ依靠；信赖26 dｅveloｐｖ.发展;壮大２７ｆairnessｎ.公平性；公平合理性28ｓincｅconj.从……以后；自……以来２9ｎeｉgｈbor (=neighbｏur) n.邻居３０reｓult n．后果;结果31 ｉｌl adj.有病；不舒服32dｒop v.落下;掉下33 ｉndepｅnｄence n.独立３4 indepenｄｅnt adj.独立的;自主的35 take care of 照料；爱护36 ｆaｉr adｊ．合理的；适当的Unit 4Why ｄon＇t ｙｏu ｔaｌk ｔo your ｐarents？151 allowｖ．允许;准许1５2wrｏｎｇadj.错误的，不对的wｈat'ｓwrong? 哪儿不舒服？153 gｕｅss v.猜测;估计１54ｄｅal n．协议；交易big deａl 重要的事１55 wｏrk ouｔ成功的发展；解决156 geｔoｎwith和睦相处；关系良好1５７rｅlatiｏn n．关系;联系;交往15８cｏｍmunｉcaｔiｏｎn.交流；沟通159 arｇｕe v.争吵；争论160 cloud n.云;云朵１６1 ｅｌderａdj．年纪较长的162 instead adv．代替；反而;却１６３whatever proｎ.任何；每一１64neｒvoｕs adj.焦虑的；担忧的１65 ｏffｅｒ主动提出;自愿给予1６6 prｏper ａｄv.正确地；恰当地１６7 sｅcondly aｄv.第二；其次168commｕnｉcate ｖ．交流;沟通１6９eｘplａiｎv.解释；说明170 clｅar aｄj．清楚易懂的；不含混的171 coｐｙv．复制;复印172 reｔurｎv.回来；回去173 memｂer ｎ.成员;分子17４presｓure ｎ.压力175compete v.竞争，对抗１7６opiniｏn ｎ.意见;想法；看法177 skillｎ.技艺;技巧1７8ｔypical adj.典型的１79foｏｔball n.足球180ｃut out 删去；删除1８１conｔinue ｖ.持续;继续存在182 ｃoｍpare v.比较18３compａrｅ…with…比较；对比１84 crazｙadj.不理智的;疯狂的1８5 puｓh v.推动;移动186 develｏpmenｔn．发展;发育；成长1８７cause ｖ.造成;引起188 uｓuaｌａdｊ．通常的;寻常的１89 ｐｅｒhaps ａdv．可能；大概；也许Unｉｔ５Whａｔweｒe yｏu doing wheｎthe １９０ｒaiｎstorm n.暴风雨1９1 suddeｎly aｄｖ.突然;忽然19２alarm n.闹钟１９３go off （闹钟）发出响声1９4 pick ｕp 接电话195 strange adｊ．奇特的；奇怪的１96 sｔｏｒm n．暴风雨197 ｒepｏrｔv.报道；公布１9８aｒea n．地域;地区１9９wｉnｄn．风20０ligｈｔｎ.光；光线；光亮２01 wood n.木;木头202 wｉｎdoｗn.窗;窗户２０３ｆlashliｇht n.手电筒;火炬２04 ｍａtch n.火柴复数形式: mａｔcheｓ205 beat v．敲打；锤砸２06 ｈｅａviｌｙaｄv．在很大程度上；大量地207 agaｉnsｔｐreｐ.倚;碰;撞２08 asleep ａdｊ.睡着209 fａlｌaｓleeｐ进入梦乡;睡着21０die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失211 rise v．增加;提高;增强212 apａrt adv.分离;分开213 pasｓagｅn.章节；段落2１4 pｕpiｌn.学生215 ｂrｉgｈt adｊ.明亮的;光线充足的２1７coｍｐlｅｔｅｌy adｖ.彻底地;完全地218 sｉｌenｃe n.沉默；缄默；无声219in sｉlence 沉默；无声２20 ｒeceｎtlｙadv.不久前22１tｅrrorisｔｎ．恐怖主义者；恐怖分子222date n．日期;日子２２3 tower n.塔;塔楼2２4 at first 首先;最初２25ｒｅaliｚe v.理解；领会;认识到226 ｔｒuｔｈn．实情;事实Unｉt 6An old mａn ｔｒｉed to move tｈe mountａins. 228ｏnce ｕpｏn a time 从前2２9 sｈoot v.（shot)射击；发射２30bｅgｉnｖ.(ｂegan）开始231 gｏd n.神；上帝2３2 ｒemindｖ.提醒；使想起233 bit ｎ.有点；稍微２３4ｓilly adj．愚蠢的；不明事理的23５ｉｎstead ｏf 代替;反而23６monkeｙn.猴子237 magｉc adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的238 birth ｎ.出生;诞生2３9 ｇiveｂｉrth (to do stｈ．)生孩子;产仔24０stiｃkｎ.棍；条２41 hide v.隐藏;隐蔽242 taｉl n．尾;尾巴2４３turn…into变成2４４Ｗｅstern adj．西方的245 weak ａdj.虚弱；无力的2４6 sｔｅｐsister n.继姐(妹）247 ｐriｎce n．王子24８ｆit v．适合;合身２49 ｃouple n.两人；两件事物２50 smｉｌｅv．笑;微笑２５1marrｙv.结婚2５２geｔmaｒried结婚２５３boｒn v．出生254 bｅboｒn出生2５5 objectｎ．物体;物品256 gｏld ａｄj.金色的25７empｅror n.国王258 underwear ｎ.内衣2５9 siｌk n.丝绸；丝织物２60 ｓｔupid ａdｊ.愚蠢的２61 cheａt v.欺骗;蒙骗262ｓtepmｏｔhｅr n.继母２63 wife n．妻子;太太２64hｕsband n．丈夫2６5 wholｅaｄj.全部的；整体的2６6 ｓcene n．（戏剧或歌剧的)场;场景267 ｓtoｎe n.石头２６8 shine ｖ.(sｈｏne) 发光；照耀2６９ａs ｓｏoｎaｓ一……就……;尽快2７0 groｕnd ｎ.地;地面27１lead ｖ.(lｅd) 带路;领路２72voice n.声音２７3 ｉnside adv.里面274braｖe adj.勇敢的；无畏的Unｉt ７Ｗｈaｔ's ｔhｅhｉghesｔmountaｉｎin thｅwoｒd？2７5 sqｕare n．平方；正方形276 meter (=metre）n.米;公尺2７７deｅp adj．深的;纵深的278 ｄesert n.沙漠２79ｐｏpulａｔｉoｎn.人口；人口数量２8０Ａsia n．亚洲2８1 wallｎ．墙２82 tｏurｎ.旅行；旅游283 tourist n．旅行者;观光者284ａncient aｄｊ.古代的;古老的285 pｒｏｔｅｃt v.保护；防护286 widｅadj.宽的;宽阔的28７ｐａrａgraph n.段；段落28８sｏuthｗｅｓtern adｊ.西南的;西南方向的2８9 thicｋａdj.厚的；浓的29０incｌude ｖ.包括；包含291 ｆreｅzing aｄj．冻冰的;结冰的292 ｃoｎdition n.条件;状况293 take iｎ吸入;吞入(体内)２９４succeed v.实现目标;成功295 Japanｎ.日本2９6challeｎge v.挑战;考验29７iｎtheｆaｃe of面对（问题、困难等) ２9８achieve v.达到；完成;成功29９foｒｃe n.力;力量30０ｎaｔurｅn. 自然界；大自然30１oceａn ｎ.大海；海洋30２tｈe Pacific Oceａn 太平洋303 ｃm (＝ｃentimeter／centｉmetre）厘米30４weiｇh v.有……重；重30５aｔｂirｔh出生时３06bamboｏn．竹；竹子3０7ｒesearch n.研究；调查３0８awake aｄj.醒着309eｘcitemｅnt n.激动;兴奋3１0 illnesｓｎ．疾病；病311 aｄult adj.成年的;成人的3１２reｍain v．遗留;剩余３１3 aｒtworｋn.图片；插图314 wiｌd adj．野生的315 ｇoｖeｒｎmentｎ．政府；内阁３16 ｗhale n．鲸317oilｎ．油;食用油；石油3１8 hｕge aｄj.大的;极多的Unit 8Hａve you read Treａｓuｒe Iｓlaｎd ｙｅt？319 trｅasure ｎ. 珠宝;财富3２０ｉslaｎdｎ. claｓｓｉｃｎ.岛321ｃlasｓic n. 经典作品；名著322 paｇe n. (书刊或纸张的）页，面,张３２3 hurry v.匆忙;赶快32４hurry ｕp 赶快；急忙(做某事）３25dｕｅadj.预期;预定32６shｉp n．船；舰3２7 toｏlｎ．工具328 ｇuｎｎ．枪；炮329 sａnd n.沙滩;沙３30 eｌse adv.其他的；别的331 caｎnibaｌn．食人肉者332 ｔoｗarｄs aｄｖ.朝;向对着３33land ｎ．陆地;大地334 ｔecｈnolｏgy n.科技;工艺335French n.法语33６pop n.流行音乐；流行乐曲337ｂanｄｎ.乐队338 ｆｏrevｅr aｄv.永远3３9 abroａd adv.在国外;到国外340 acｔually aｄv.真实地；事实上３41 faｎn.迷；狂热爱好者342southｅrｎadj.南方的343ｍoｄｅrｎaｄｊ.现代的；当代的３４4 ｓucｃess n.成功３45belonｇv.属于;归属3４6 beauty n.美;美丽３４7million ｎum.一百万348 recｏrｄn.唱片;记录v．录制；录（音）349introduｃe ｖ．介绍；引见liｎｅｎ.行；排Uniｔ9Ｈave you ever ｂeｅn to a ｍuｓeum？35０amuｓemeｎt ｎ.娱乐;游戏３５１uｎbeｌieｖaｂle aｄｊ.难以置信的；不真实的35２ｐｒoｇｒess ｖ. 进步;进展3５３rapｉｄadｊ．迅速的；快速的354 unｕｓualａdj．特别的；不寻常的355tｏｉleｔn.坐便器；厕所３56eｎcouｒａge v.鼓励357 ｓociａl adｊ.社会的358 peacｅful aｄj.和平的;安宁的3５9 perfｏrmanｃe n．表演；演出360 pｅrfect adj.完美的；完全的361 iｔself pron.（it的反身代词）它自己；自己36２colｌect v.收集;采集363Gｅrｍan aｄj．德国的;德语的；德国人的n．德语；德国人364 theme n.主题365 province n.省份36６ｔhousand ｎum.一千367 oｎｔhｅone hａnd… oｎthe other hanｄ… 一方面……另一方面……３68 ｓaｆｅadj．安全的；无危险的369 thoｕsaｎds of数以千计的;许许多多的３7０sｉmply adv.仅仅；只;不过371 fｅar v.害怕；惧怕372 wheｔｈer ｃonj.不管……(还是）;或者……（或者）3７3 Indｉaｎadj.印度的;印度人３７4 Jaｐanese adｊ.日本的；日本人的；日语的n.日本人；日语3７5foｘn.狐狸376ｄaytimｅn.白天;白昼377equator n.赤道378 ｗheneｖｅr coｎｊ.在任何……时候；无论何时３79 springｎ.春天３８0 mｏsｔlyａｄｖ.主要地；通常3８１ｌoｃation n. 地点;位置382 NａtiｏnaｌSciencｅMuｓeum 国家科学博物馆３83 Ｉｎternational Museｕｍof Toilｅtｓ国家厕所博物馆3８４HangzhoｕNａtionalＴea Museum 杭州国家茶博物馆３85 Doｎaｌd Duck 唐老鸭386camera 照相机Ｕｎit 10I've ｈad ｔhis bike ｆｏr ｔhreｅｙears. ３８６ｙarｄn.院子387ｙard ｓａlｅ庭院拍卖会388 ｓｗeｅt aｄｊ.甜蜜的;甜的；含糖的3８９ｍemｏry记忆;回忆3９0cent n．分；分币３91 ｔoｙｎ.玩具3９２bear ｎ.熊393 maｋｅr n.生产者；制造者394 sｃarf n.围巾；披巾；头巾395 sｏｆｔaｄj.软的；柔软的396boaｒd ｎ．板；木板397 boaｒd game棋牌游戏398checkｖ.检查;审查3９9 chｅｃk oｕｔ察看；观察４00 no lonｇｅr不再；不复4０1 rａiｌwａｙn．铁路；铁道40２certain aｄj．某种;某事;某人４０3 honest adj．诚实的；老实的４04 tｒuthｆｕl adj.诚实的;真实的405 tｏbe ｈonｅｓt说实在的406 ｃameraｎ.照相机；摄影机;摄像机４０７homｅｔoｗｎn.家乡；故乡408 hｉll n.山丘；小山409sｅaｒｃh v．搜索;搜查410amonｇpｒｅp．在(其）中；……之一４１1 crａyon n.彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔)４12 shame n.羞耻;羞愧;惭愧４１3 ｒｅgard v.将……认为;把……视为４14 couｎt v.数数415 cｅｎtｕry n.百年;世纪416acｃoｒding to 依据;按照４１７opｐosｉtｅadｊ．对面的;另一边的４1８especiallｙadｖ.尤其;特别;格外419coｎｓider v．注视；仔细考虑420 hｏld v．(hｅｌｄ)拥有;抓住。

人教版英语八年级下册知识点

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. have a sore back 背疼5. have a sore throat 喉咙痛6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a nosebleed 流鼻血8.have a heart problem 有心脏病9.have a stomachache 胃疼10.have problems breathing 呼吸困难11. talk too much 说得太多12. drink enough water 喝足够的水13. lie down and rest 躺下来休息14. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶15. see a dentist 看牙医16. get an X-ray 拍X 光片17. take one’s temperature 量体温18. feel very hot 感到很热19. go along 沿着……走20. go to a doctor 看医生21. get off/on 下车/上车22. get into trouble 造成麻烦23. get into/out of 进入/从……出来24. be in control (of) 掌管;管理25.be out of control(of)失控26. thanks to 多亏了27. on the side of the road 在马路边28. shout for help 大声呼救29. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药30. all weekend 整个周末31.put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎32. hurt oneself 受伤33. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的34.fall down 摔倒35. without thinking twice 没有多想36. save a life 挽救生命37. put her head back 把她的头向后仰38. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖39. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事40. used to do过去常常41. in the same way 以同样的方式42. sound like 听起来像43. make a decision 做出决定44. because of 由于45. mountain climbing 登山运动46. feel sick 感到恶心47. in a difficult situation 在困境中48. take risks 冒险49. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事50. give up (doing) sth. 放弃51. run out (of) 用完;用尽52. in time 及时on time准时53. right away/at once 立刻54. so that 以便二、重点语法1.What’s th e matter（with sb）?怎么了？询问麻烦事或身体状况=What’s the trouble (with sb)?=What’s the problem (with sb)?=What’s up?=What’s your trouble/problem?2.1.) have a+名词，表示某种病have a cough咳嗽2.）sore也可表疾病have a sore back/throat背疼/喉咙痛3. need有两种词性，实义动词和情态动词实义动词：1. need sth 2. need (sb) to do 3. don’t need.....情态动词：1. need+原型2. Need I ....? 肯Yes,you must. 否No, you needn’t.4.see sb do sth看见某人做某事（强调全过程）see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（强调正在发生）5.expect sth期待某物agree with sb同意某人expect(sb) to do 期待做某事agree to do同意做某事expect+that从句期待agree+that从句6.have trouble/problems in doing sth 做某事有困难7.trouble用法:1).be in trouble处于困境2).get(sb) into trouble(使某人)陷入困境8.词组辨析：used to do过去常常be used to doing习惯于做9.so...that+从句如此...以至于so that为了，目的是引导目的状语从句(当主句主语与从句主语一致时可用in order to)Eg: He works hard so that he can succeed=He works hard in order to succeed.10.What’s the meaning of...?=What does...mean?....的意思是什么？11.反身代词：myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselvesteach oneself,enjoy oneself,dress oneself,introduce oneself,help oneself12.躺：lie-lay-lain-lying 说谎：lie-lied-lied-lying下蛋：lay-laid-laid-laying(规则的撒谎，不规则的躺，躺过就下蛋)Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to do sth.过去常常做某事5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program课外阅读项目31.a feeling of satisfaction满足感32.several hours若干小时33.volunteer to do自愿做34.sick kids生病的孩子35.homeless people无家可归的人36.be busy with sth忙于37.disabled people残疾人38.a trained dog一只受过训的狗39.book lover爱书者40.think up想出二、重点语法1. notice sb do sth注意到某人做过某事，notice sb doing sth注意到某人正在做某事3.satisfaction用法：1.)satisfy v. satisfy sb 使某人满意2.)satisfied/satisfying adj. be satisfied with对...满意3.)satisfaction n. to one’s satisfaction令某人满意4.owner用法：1.)the owner of...的主人the owner of the shop 2.)one’s own+名词my own shop5. sick adj. 定语，表语sickness n.ill adj. 表语illness n. He is ill.=He is sick. Here is a sick dog.5.raise 及物动词rise 不及物动词The sun rises. Raise your hands.6.take after像(品质，外貌)look like像(外貌)7.imagine+动名词/名词/代词imagine sb doing8.have trouble/problems/difficulty in doing做某事有困难He has trouble in learning English.9.形容词+ness变名词：kind-kindness，ill-illness,sick- sickness, sad-sadness,happy-happiness,busy-business,fair-fairness10.句型辨析：It is clever/smart/kind/nice/friendly of sb to 某人做某事是...的It is +adj+for sb to do 做某事对某人来说是...的11.change one’s mind改变主意change green into yellow由绿变黄12.be interested in=have an interest in 对...感兴趣Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚3. go to the movies 看电影4. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步5.all day/evening 整曰/夜6.do housework 做家务7. get a ride 搭车8. work on 从事9. finish doing sth. 完成做某事10. clean and tidy 干净整洁11. do the dishes 洗餐具12. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾13. fold the clothes 叠衣服14. sweep the floor 扫地15. make the bed 整理床铺16. as a result结果17. help out 帮忙18. get good grades取得好成绩19. throw down 扔下20.as soon as=the minute 一...就...21. come over 过来22.shout back 大声回应23.walk away 走开24.all the time 一直;总是25.share the housework 分担家务26. a comfortable home 一个舒适的家27.in surprise 惊讶地28. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西29.hang out 闲逛30. watch one show 观看一个节目31. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人32. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人33. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿34. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事35. do chores 做杂务36. help sb. (to ) do /with sth 帮助某人干某事37.bring a tent带顶帐篷来38. buy some snacks买些小吃39. go to the store去商店40. invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会41. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事42. enough stress足够的压力43.a waste of time浪费时间44. in order to为了45. provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb46. mind doing sth. 介意做某事47. depend on依赖;依靠48. look after/take care of 照顾；照看49. develop children’s independence发展孩子的独立性50. do one’s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事51. come home from school/ work放学/下班回家二、重点语法1.Could you please(not) do sth ?用于提出请求，希望得到对方肯定回答，语气较委婉。

英语八年级下册单词表及例句（人教版）

英语八年级下册单词表及例句（人教版）Unit1 Will people have robots?will将；会；要Clare will be five years old next month. 克莱尔将在下个月满五岁了。

They won't lend us any more money. 他们不会再借给我钱了。

I'll see him tomorrow. 我明天要见他。

1 robot 机器人These cars are built by robots. 这些汽车是由机器人制造的。

2 won't =will not 将不3 they'll =they will4 everything每件事,一切Take this bag, and leave everything else to me. 你拿包，其他一切留给我。

…How's everything with you?‟ …Fine, thanks.‟ “一切都好？” “是的，谢谢。

”My family means everything to me. 家庭对我来说意味着一切。

链接→and everything 等等She told me about the baby and everything. 她把关于这个孩子的情况等等都告诉了我。

5 paper n. 纸(不可数),文件,论文,报纸; 试卷(可数) v. 用纸糊,贴壁纸; adj.纸制的a piece/sheet of paper 一张纸The photo was on the front page of all the papers. 这张照片登在所有报纸的头版。

6 use n. 利用,使用,用途; v. 使用; vt. 使用,用●use somethingCan I use your phone? 我可以用你的电话吗？●use something for something/for doing somethingWe used a carrot for the snowman's nose. 我们用一只胡萝卜当作雪人的鼻子。

人教版八年级英语下册教案7篇

人教版八年级英语下册教案7篇人教版八年级英语下册教案7篇。

每个老师不可缺少的课件是教案课件，因此就需要老师自己花点时间去写。

教案是开展探究性学习的有效工具。

本篇文章将着重讨论“人教版八年级英语下册教案”带给我们的启示，希望本文对您有所帮助！人教版八年级英语下册教案篇1 主题：我的偶像My IdolMy idol is a person who inspires me to be a better version of myself. She is none other than Emma Watson. She is an actress, a model, a feminist and an activist. Emma Watson became famous around the world for her role as Hermione Granger in the Harry Potter film series. However, the reason why I admire her has nothing to do with her acting career.Emma Watson is an articulate feminist and has been advocating for gender equality for years. She is a UN Women Goodwill Ambassador, and she helped launch the HeForShe campaign in 2023. This campaign aims to involve men and boys in the struggle for gender equality. Emma Watson made a powerful speech in the United Nations, which went viral and sparked a global conversation about feminism.Not only is Emma Watson an advocate for gender equality, but she is also an environmentalist. She launched a sustainable fashioninitiative called "The Press Tour" in 2023. This initiative showed how fashion can be a powerful tool for social and environmental change. Emma Watson only wore sustainable and ethically made clothes during her press tour for Beauty and the Beast, and she used socialmedia to raise awareness about the importance of ethical fashion.Emma Watson's activism inspires me to take action myself. She proves that celebrities can use their platform for good, and I hope to follow in her footsteps. She is not only beautiful on the outside, but she is also beautiful on the inside. She is intelligent, confident, and compassionate. She is everything I aspire to be, and I am lucky to have her as my idol.人教版八年级英语下册教案篇2 I'm sorry, as an AI language model,I'm not able to access the specific "人教版八年级下册英语课件" you are referring to. However, I can provide you with a general theme for an 8th-grade English class presentation that you may be able to use as a basis for your own writing.Topic: TravelingTraveling is a common hobby among people of all ages and backgrounds. It allows us to see new places, experience different cultures, meet new people, and learn about the world outside of our own. In this presentation, we will explore various aspects of traveling, including its benefits, challenges, and different ways to approach it.Benefits of TravelingThere are many benefits to traveling, including:1. Personal growth: Traveling can help you develop new skills, learn about different cultures and perspectives, and become more confident and independent.2. Health benefits: Traveling can help reduce stress, improve mental health, and promote physical activity.3. Cultural enrichment: Traveling can expose you to new customs, foods, languages, and art, which can broaden your horizons andenhance your appreciation for diversity.Challenges of TravelingAlthough traveling can be fun and exciting, it also comes with its own set of challenges, such as:1. Cost: Traveling can be expensive, especially if you want tovisit far-off destinations or stay in luxury accommodations.2. Safety: Depending on where you travel, there may be safety risks to consider, such as political unrest, crime, or natural disasters.3. Logistics: Planning and executing a trip can be time-consuming and stressful, as you need to arrange transportation, accommodations, and activities.Approaches to TravelingThere are many different ways to approach traveling, depending on your preferences and goals. Some popular approaches include:1. Adventure travel: This involves activities like hiking, camping, climbing, or other outdoor activities that require physical challenges and risk-taking.2. Cultural immersion: This approach involves spending time inlocal communities, learning about their customs and traditions, and trying local foods and activities.3. Relaxation travel: This involves choosing destinations where you can unwind and recharge, such as beach resorts, spas, or quiet countryside retreats.ConclusionTraveling can be an enriching and transformative experience that allows us to learn more about ourselves and the world. By exploring the benefits, challenges, and different approaches to traveling, we can better understand how to make the most of our journeys and createmeaningful memories that will last a lifetime.人教版八年级英语下册教案篇3 Sorry, as an AI language model, I cannot provide plagiarised or pre-written content. However, I can give you a generic outline to write your essay:Topic: My experience with learning English using "人教版八年级下册英语课件"Introduction:- Introduce the topic and explain why you chose it.- Briefly mention the importance of learning English in today's world.- Explain what "人教版八年级下册英语课件" is and how it helped you learn English.Body:- Discuss the various aspects of the "人教版八年级下册英语课件" that helped you learn English, such as the content, exercises, audio-visual aids, etc.- Give examples of specific lessons or topics that you found particularly useful or interesting.- Talk about any difficulties you faced while using the "人教版八年级下册英语课件" and how you overcame them.- Discuss the role of a teacher or mentor in your learning experience and how they used the "人教版八年级下册英语课件" to facilitate your learning.- Highlight any improvements you have seen in your English proficiency since using the "人教版八年级下册英语课件."Conclusion:- Summarize your experience with the "人教版八年级下册英语课件." - Discuss how it has benefited you and how it can benefit otherEnglish learners.- Mention your future goals in learning English and how you plan to achieve them.人教版八年级英语下册教案篇4 一、主题：My Future DreamMy future dream is to become a successful writer. I have always been passionate about writing and expressing myself through words. I want to create stories and characters that can inspire and entertain people all over the world.In order to achieve this dream, I am currently studying English and Literature in school, as well as reading as many books as I can. I also attend writing workshops and conferences where I can learn from seasoned writers and improve my craft.Aside from writing, I also want to use my platform to spread awareness on important issues. I believe that writers have a unique ability to shed light on difficult topics and initiate change.Although the road to becoming a successful writer may be difficult, I am determined to work hard and pursue my passion. I know that with the right mindset, education, and opportunities, my dream can becomea reality.二、主题：My Ideal VacationMy ideal vacation would be a trip to Japan. I have always been fascinated by the country's rich history, unique culture, and stunning natural landscapes.During my trip, I would visit the bustling cities of Tokyo and Osaka, where I can experience the modern and traditional sides of Japan. I would also travel to Kyoto, where I can explore the various temples and shrines that are scattered throughout the area.Aside from visiting the cities, I would also take the time toappreciate Japan's natural beauty. I would hike along the Kumano Kodo Trail, which is known for its scenic routes and historic landmarks. I would also visit the hot springs in Beppu, where I can relax and soak in the therapeutic waters.Of course, no trip to Japan would be complete without trying the local cuisine. I would indulge in sushi, ramen, and other delicious dishes that are unique to the country.Overall, my ideal vacation would be a trip to Japan, where I can immerse myself in the country's culture, history, and natural beauty.三、主题：The Importance of EducationEducation is one of the most important aspects of society. It provides individuals with the knowledge and skills they need to succeed in life, pursue their passions, and make a positive impact on the world.Education also plays a crucial role in promoting social and economic mobility. Through education, individuals can break the cycle of poverty and achieve their goals, regardless of their socioeconomic status.Moreover, education is essential for building a strong and stable society. It promotes critical thinking, creativity, and problem-solving skills, which are necessary for addressing the complex challenges that we face today.However, it is important to recognize that not everyone has equal access to education. There are many individuals and communities around the world who lack the resources and opportunities needed to pursue their educational goals.As such, it is our responsibility as a society to ensure that education is accessible to all. This includes providing adequatefunding for schools, investing in teacher training and support, and implementing policies and programs that promote equal opportunity and diversity.In summary, education is a vital component of society that has a profound impact on individuals, communities, and the world at large. It is up to us to recognize its importance and work towards ensuring that everyone has equal access to quality education.人教版八年级英语下册教案篇5 作为人教版八年级下册的英语教材，这份课件涉及到了许多有趣且具有教育意义的主题。

人教版八年级英语下册全册知识点考点整理

八年级英语下册全册各单元知识点考点整理Unit 1 what's the matter?一、重点短语1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.get an X-ray做个X光检查4.take one’s temperature量体温5.put some medicine on......在....上敷药6.have a fever发烧7.take breaks/take a break休息8.without thinking twice没多想9.get off下车10.take sb to the hospital送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时15.think about考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down摔倒20.put......on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in对.....感兴趣23.be used to习惯于....24.take risks/take a risk挑战25.lose one’s life失去生命26.because of因为27.run out of用完28.cut off切除29.get out of从...出来30.make a decision/decisions做决定31.be in control of掌管；管理32.give up放弃主要句型1.It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.做某事对某人来说是…的。

It’s important to do sth.做某事很重要。

英语人教版八年级下册初中英语八年级下课件

Quiet
made
quick
• After-reading • 1.According to the instructions,describ the feature (特点）of each museum, For example, • American Computer Museum • • They have information about different computers and who invented them The ____________________________.
Unit 9
A 3a-3c
• Pre-reading
• • • • Say some museums as much as you can a________ museum ( art ) b______ museum ( book, bicycle ) c________ museum ( •car,camera,computer)
3. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea? It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.
bigger • old computers were much________. • There was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans __________________________.

人教版八年级下册英语单词表

八年级下册英语单词表Uint1第一单元词组和短语1. v.将；会；要2. n.机器人3. pron.每件事物4. n.纸;纸张5. v.使用;利用6. adj.few的比较级较少的;较少数7. adj.little的比较级较少;较小8. n.污染9. n.树;树木10. n.建筑物;房屋11. n.宇航员,航天员12. n.火箭13. n.空间;太空14. 空间站15. v.飞行16. v.take的过去式17. n.月亮;月球18. v.落下;跌落;变为19. v.fall的过去式20. 爱上21. n.鹦鹉22. adv.单独地;孤独地23. n.宠物24. adv.大概;或许25. n.一套衣服26. adj.能;能够27. 能够……；得以……28. v.穿衣29. adv.非正式地；随意地30. pron.哪个;哪几个31. adv.甚至32. 世界杯33. v.write的过去式34. pron.反身代词我自己;我本人35. n.面试;面谈36. v.预报；预言37. n.将来;未来38. n.预言；预测39. ve的过去式40. 实现；达到41. n.声音42. n.公司43. v.think的过去式44. n.小说45. adj.使人不愉快的46. n.科学家47. 未来;将来48. 大量;许多49. adv.早已;已经50.make的过去式51. n.工厂52. adj.简单的;简易的53. adj.这样的;这种54. adj.厌烦的；厌倦的55. adv.各地;到处56. n.人;人类57. n.外形;形状58. n.巨大的;极大的59. n.地震60. n.蛇61. adj.可能的62. adj.电的;导电的63. n.牙刷64. v.像是;似乎65. adj.不可能的;不会发生的66. n.家务;家务事67. n.级别；等级uint2第二单元词组和短语1. 不让……进入2. v.播放3. 兼职工作4. v.争论;争吵5. adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的6. n.风格7. 不时髦的,过时的8. modal v. can的过去式9. 怎么了10. 打电话给……11. n.票;入场券12. v.使惊奇;使意外13. 用电话交谈；在通话14. 付款15. adj.好的16. adj.任一的;两方中的每一方的adv.同样地不…;也不…17. v.烤；烘18. 面包或糕饼的售卖活动19. n.家庭教师20. adj.新颖的21. 与……同样的22. 时髦的；流行的23. n.理发；发型24. prep.除;把--除外25. adj.心烦的,沮丧的26. v.归还；送回27. v.失败28. 相处；进展29. n.足球30. prep.到--为止31. v.适合;适应32.尽可能……33. n.压力34. v.抱怨；控诉35. v.包括;包含36. adj.固执己见的；一意孤行的37. v.推；推动；督促38. v.发送;寄39. a各种；许多40. v.比较41. adj.疯狂的；狂热的42. pron.反身代词他她, 它们自己43. n.成年人44.在一方面45. adj.有组织的46.在另一方面47. f n.自由uint3第三单元词组和短语1. abbr.不行飞行物；飞碟2. n.为男子服务的理发师3. 理发店4. n.浴室5. n.卧室;寝室6. n.厨房7. 出去；离开8. v.剪；切；割9. n.从另一个世界来的生物；外星人10. v.buy的过去式11. v.着陆12. v.get的过去式13. n.衬衫;衬衣14. 起飞15. conj.当……的时候16. n.经历;体验17. v.想象；设想18. adj.奇怪的;陌生的19. v.跟随;追随20. adj.令人惊奇的21. v.开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗22. adj.恐惧的23. v.攀登;爬24. v.跳跃25. v.呼喊;呼叫26. v.ride的过去式28. 火车站29. v.run的过去式30. 逃跑；跑掉31. adv.任何地方32. v.meet的过去式33. 进来34 v.发生35. n.事故36. 北京国际机场37. n.飞机38. v.hear的过去式39. adj.现代的;现代化的40. v.杀死;致死41. v. and n.谋杀;凶杀42. 听说43. adj.明亮的;发亮的44. n.运动场;操场45. n.钟;铃;门铃46. v.ring的过去式47. v.tell的过去式48. v.关闭49. n.寂静;沉静50. 发生51. adj.最近的；近来的52. 世界贸易中心53. v.破坏；毁坏54. n.恐怖分子55. n.意思;含义56.像……一样57. v.become的过去式58. n.航班,班机59. n.地球60. n.英雄61. v.fly的过去式unit4第四单元词组和短语1. adj.很生气的；气愤的2. adv.再也不；不再；3. n.小吃4. 直接引语5. 间接引语6. 首先7. n.消息;信息8. 传递.假定;认为;期望10. 被期望或被要求…11adj.勤勉的,努力工作的12. 在……方面做得好13. n.爷爷；外祖父14.身体健康15. 成绩单16. adj.神经紧张的;不安的17. n.信封18. v.回来；返回19. n.学期20. 中国少年先锋队21. adj.真实的22. adj.使人失望的；令人扫兴的23. adj.幸运的24. v.复制;抄袭25. pron.名词性物主代词她的26. adj.自己的27. 克服；恢复；原谅28. adj.贫穷的；穷困的29. n.乡村30北京大学31. n.大学毕业生32 n.志愿者33. 教育部34. adj.乡下的,乡村的35. n.地区;地域36. n.米;公尺37. 海平面38. adj.稀薄的39. v.eat的过去式40. adv.幸运地41. n.决定;决心42. n.丈夫43. n.宿舍44. 高中45.打开46. n.开始;开端47. n.影响48. v.回来;返回49. n.家乡;故乡50. 照料；照顾51. n.边界,边境54. “绿色和平”组织55. n.危险unit5第五单元词组和短语1. 玩的愉快2. v.组织3.拿走4.清除；打扫5 .n.花6. n.代理人；代理商7.在世界各地8. 谋生9. prep.反对10. n.慈善团体；慈善事业11. n.机会;机遇12. 一直13. adj.受伤的；受损害的14. adv.真诚地15 n.律师16 n.今晚;今夜17.移动电话unit6第六单元词组和短语1. v.收集;搜集2. n.贝壳；壳3. n.体育马拉松赛跑4. v.滑冰5. n.一对;一双6. n.溜冰鞋7. prep.自从;从……以来8. v.筹集9. adj.几个的；数个的10. n.溜冰者11. n.邮票12. n.风筝13. n.怪物,妖怪14. n.球状体；球体15. pron.任何人16. 用完；用尽17. v.储存18. n.蛋糕；糕、饼类食品19. adv.特别；尤其；异乎寻常的20. n.收藏家21.顺便；附带说说22. adj.共同的；公共的23. adj.额外的24. n.钱币；硬币25. n.话题；主题26. v.be的过去分词27. 对……感兴趣28. n.作家,作者29. n.省会,首都30. adj.欧洲的；欧洲人的31. dynasty n.朝代；王朝32. dj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人的33. n.着名的人物；名人34. adj.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的 n.澳大利亚人35. Jewish adj.犹太人的；犹太族的36. Jew n.犹太人37.比……多38. n.一千39. n.皇帝40. n.外国人41. adv.相当；十分42. adj.确实的；无疑的43 奥林匹克运动会44.在远处45. v.思念；想念unit7第七单元词组和短语1. 一点也不2.把……调低；关小3. n.院子4. 立刻；马上5. n.盘；碟6. n.任务；工作；作业7. n.海报8. n.女服务生9. v.bring的过去式10. n.衣服11. n.解答12. n.排；队；列13.排队等候14. v.使恼怒,使生气15. adj.恼怒的,生气的16. adj.有礼貌的；客气的17. adv.或许；大概18. n.门19. v.归还；返回20.插队21. n.声音22. 首先23. n.术语24. etiquette n.礼节25. adj.正常的；正规的26. n.行为；举止；表现27. adj.亚洲的；亚洲人的28. 控制；抑制29. adj.不舒服的30. adj.无理的；粗鲁的31 v.允许；承认32. n.公众33. 当心；小心34. v.咳嗽35. 违反规则36. v.打破,违背37. adv.客气地；斯文地38. v.抽烟；吸烟39. 熄灭;关灯40. n.香烟41. v.批判;批评42. adj.当心的；小心的43. v.落下；掉下44. n.垃圾45. v.举止；表现46. v.采；摘；挑选47. 捡起unit8第八单元词组和短语1. n.评论；意见2. n.集子；唱片集；相片簿3. adj.私人的；个人的4. adj.特别的；特殊的；专门的5. v.收到；接受6. v.give的过去式7. n.家伙；人8. n.蜘蛛9. n.老鼠10. n.仓鼠11. n.蛇12. n.海龟13. n.孩子；儿女14. pot-bellied adj.大腹便便的；大肚子的15. n.猪16. n.有利条件；优点17. n.不利条件；缺点18 adj.流行的19. adj.完美的,理想的20. n.兔；野兔21. adj.清洁的；干净的22. n.伙伴23. v.价值若干；花多少钱24. adj.睡着的25.入睡26. v.选择27. n.礼物28. v.打开29. adv.稍后；随后30. v.give的过去分词31.赠送；分发32. n.长凳；长椅33.而不是34. 瑞典35. adv.代替；而不是36. v.参加；进入37. adv.几乎38. v.sing的过去式39. adv.清楚地；明显地40. n.舞台41. adj.本地的；本国的42. 以某种语言为母语的人；43. n.胜利者44. adj.谦虚的,谦让的45. adj.感兴趣的46. v.鼓励47. n.进步；前进48. 北京人49. v.建议；提议50.对……感兴趣51. 听说52. 取得进步；取得进展53 prep.而且；除……之外54.与……交友55. n.声明；陈述56. v.提及；说起57. v.开车；驾驶unit9第九单元词组和短语1. n.娱乐；消遣2. pron.二者都不3. 玩的愉快4. Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园5. Mickey Mouse 米老鼠6. Donald Duck 唐老鸭7. n.人物；角色8. v.see的过去分词9. n.主题10. n.有吸引力的事物人11. roller coaster 过山车12. cruise n.巡游；巡航13. n.甲板14. 在船上15. n.路线16. 结束17. n.岛；岛屿18. adv.特别；尤其19. n.交换生20. attendant n.服务员21. flight attendant 空中服务员22. v.发现23. n.要求,必要条件24. n.导游25.导游26. n.四分之三27. adj.外国的；外来的28. n.电影29. n.东南 adj.东南的30. adj.极好的31. n.假日；假期节日32. n.四分之一；一刻钟33. n.人口34. v.害怕；担心35. adj.勇敢的；无畏的36. adj.卓越的；极好的37. adj.印度的；印度人的38. Night Safari 夜间野生动物园39. n.黄昏；黑暗40. n.狐狸41. v.醒来；唤醒42. 睡醒；醒来43. n.白天；日间44. adj.自然的；自然界的45. n.环境46. n.温度47.一年到头,终年48. n.赤道49. conj.无论如何50. n.春天51. n.秋天52. n.季节53. n.类型54. adj.醒着的unit 10第十单元词组和短语1. Franklin 富兰克林湖2. n.中午3. adj.含沙的4. int.再见5. 浏览6. n.书店7. v.穿过；横过；越过8. n.电梯9. adj.低的10. adj.慢的；缓慢的11. n.迷；狂热迷12. n.短信；笔记13. 出现；发生14. 相处15. n.婴儿；小孩16. 至少17. n.交通18. adj.little的最高级。

人教版八年级英语下册复习知识点

人教版八年级英语下册复习知识点八年级英语下册复习知识1What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1. arrive at 到达(小地方)arrive in到达(大地方)reach 到达get to 到达I arrived in Beijing last night. = I reached Beijing last night .= I got to Beijing last night .如果宾语是副词here, there, home, 要把at/in/to省略。

arrive here/there/homeget here/there/home2. in front of… 在… 的前面 (某一范围外的前面)in the front of … 在… 的前面(某一范围内的前面)There are some big trees in front of the classroom building. 在教室的前面有一些大树。

I like sitting in the front of the taxi. 我喜欢坐在出租车的前排位置。

3. take off(1)起飞When did the plane take off yesterday? 飞机什么时候起飞?(2)脱下(衣帽等)He took off his coat as soon as he went into the room. 他一进房间就脱掉了外套。

(3)取消They will take off the 5 am train . 他们取消了早上5点的火车。

4. get out (of ) … 从……离开/出去/下来A car stopped and a girl got out of it.但从汽车/火车/船/飞机/马匹上下来, 用get off…5. follow(1)跟随 I followed him up he hill. 我跟着他上了山.(2)沿着……前进 Follow this road until you get to the post office. 顺着这条路一直到邮局.(3)听懂，理解Could you speak more slowly? I can’t follow you. 你能说慢点吗?我听不懂。

人教版初中英语八年级下册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理

人教版初中英语八年级下册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理Unit1W hat’s the matter?一．重点短语归纳1.foot---feet脚tooth---teeth牙齿2.have a cold感冒3.have a stomachache胃疼4.have a sore back背疼5.have a sore throat喉咙疼6.have a fever发烧7.lie down and(have a)rest躺下休息have a rest休息8.hot tea with honey加蜜的热茶9.see a dentist看牙医see a doctor看医生10.drink lots of water多喝水11.lots of ,a lot of,许多。

大量a lota lot of=lots of，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中。

：There are lots of（a lot of）books in our library.There is a lot of water on the grounda lot,是一个副词词组，跟动词连用；表示十分，很等意思；Thanks a lot.12.have a toothache牙疼13.That’s a good idea好主意14.go to bed去睡觉go to bed early早上床睡觉15.feel well感到好 feel ill感到不舒服I don’t feel well=I’m not feeling well我感觉不舒服.16.start doing/to do sth开始做某事to do是一件事情完成了，开始做另外一件事情doing是原来的那件事情做到一半，现在又开始做了，是同一件事情。

17.two days ago两天前18.get some rest多休息,休息一会儿19.I think so我认为是这样20.be thirsty口渴21.be hungry饥饿22.be stressed out紧张23.listen to music听音乐24.healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式25.traditional Chinese doctors传统中医26.need to do sth需要做某事I have a toothache.I need to see a dentist.我牙痛,我需要去看牙医.We need to keep our classroom clean.我们需要保持教室的干净.27.too much+不可数名词太多的…much too+形/副实在太…极其，非常too many+可数名词复数太多的…28.be good for sth./doing sth.对什么有益，对什么有好处be bad for sth./doing sth.对什么有害be good to对…好be good at=do well in在……方面好，擅长be good(bad) for、be good at的相关用法1.be good for对......有益Doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你们的建康有益。

人教版英语八年级下作文[大全五篇]

人教版英语八年级下作文[大全五篇]第一篇：人教版英语八年级下作文八年级下册英语作文范文集锦Unit 1 What’s the matter?【话题•谈论健康和事故】谈论自己的健康，发生事故时怎么做及如何向他人提出建议和劝告，从而养成良好的饮食和生活习惯。

具体到书面表达中要求同学们掌握描述人体的不适，并提出正确的建议。

范例1 ★★Last week, I got sick.On Wednesday, I had a cold, but I still went to school.On Thursday morning, I had a fever.My mother took me to see a doctor in Renmin Hospital.Then we went back home and I had some chicken soup.My mother said chicken soup was very good.On Friday, I stayed in bed and had a good rest.On Saturday, I felt much better.范例2 【Unit 1单元测试范文】★★★Dear Sally,I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well these days.Are you still feeling tired now? I think you should drink a lot of hot water and have a good rest.You shouldn’t go to bed too late or work too late.Don’t be under too much pressure, and try to relax yourself.If you still don’t feel better, you should go to a doctor and take some medicine.I hope you will feel better soon.Yours,JuliaUnit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【话题•帮助他人和参加志愿活动】描述发生在我们身边相关的事情，提倡相互帮助，关心社会和谐发展。

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O大K家好, dad. I'll get up now.
14
Grammar
? Do the dishes 洗餐具 ? Get out of the bathroom从浴室出来 ? In a minute=soon=in a few minutes=in a
few seconds一会儿 ? in+时间段，表示一段时间以后，用于将来时。
Sorry,you' d better no抱t. 歉，你最好不。
you had better=you'd better
大家好
5
大家好
6
a c
b
大家好
7
2 4
3
大家好
8
Grammar
? Turn down
请关小你的收音机
Eg:Please turn down your radio.
Turn up 调大声音
your room?
3__ d. Nancy, would you mind getting
out of the bathroom?
_1_ e. Pete, would you mind getting up?
大家好
12
2b Listening
d 1. __ Sorry. I won't be long. 2. c__ I'm sorry. I'll do it right away. 3.a__ OK. I'll do them in a minute. 4b. __ OK. I'll put on another pair.
I need your help.
1.Would you mind washing the dishes?
2.Could you please____fe_e_d__th_e__d_o_g________?
3.Would you mind_____c_o_o_k_i_n_g_d_i_n_n_e_r_____? 4.Please ____g_o__to__t_h_e_l_ib_r_a_r_y________.
d
11
2a Listening
_5_ a. Sarah, would you mind doing the
dishes?
2 __ b. Nick, would you mind not
wearing those old jeans?
4__ c. Jenny, would you mind cleaning
? Put on another pair 穿另外一双
大家好
15
3a
Larry is sleeping late .His mother left a note on his door.Look at the pictures and complete the note.
Dear Larry,
Your father is at a meeting and I' m going shopping.
now
Eg:我的朋友马上就会回来。 My friend will come back in a
注：right now还指m现在in，ut可e用/m于o一m般e现n在.时或现在进行时。
I am afarid he is out right now.
大家好
10
2a Listening
a c
b e 大家好
Jenny, would you mind cleaning your room? I'm sorry. I'll it right away.
Nancy, would you mind getting out of the bathroom? Sorry. I won't be long.
Pete, would you mind getting up?
你介意打开窗户吗？
大家好
2
? 如果要表示“请你不要做 …你是否介意？”、
“请你不要做 …好吗？”，只需在 doing 前面加 not。
eg. Would you mind not sitting in front of me?
请你不要坐在我前面好吗？
大家好
3
Would you mind… 的用法及其答语：
e5. __ OK, dad. I'll get up now.
大家好
13
Sarah, would you mind doing the dishes? Ok. I'll do them in a minute.
Nick, would you mind not wearing those old jeans? OK. I'll put on another pair.
Unit 7
Would you mind turning down the music?
大家好
1
Would you mind doing sth.
? 表示礼貌的请求得到许可的用语。“请你做…你是否介意？”、“请你做 …...好吗？”，是一种比较客气的表达方式。
eg. Would you mind opening the window?
大家好
4
3 如果不同意表示介意时，常用“Sorry / I'm sorry.”并陈述某种理由来表示拒绝或反对。 Eg. -Would you mind turning off the light in the room?
-I'm sorry. But I have to do my homework right now .
Eg:I want to listen to the music ,please turn
Turn on 打开
it up.
Turn on the TV .
Turn off 关闭
Turn off the T大V家.好
9
Grammar
Right away立即，马上。多用于一般将来时。 at once =in a minute=in a moment =right
1.would 与mind 在口语中连用，表示很客气、委婉地向别人提出请求、建议等． mind后接动名词形式.例如 Would you mind opening the window?
2如果同意表示不介意时，可用如下用语来表达
No, not at all.\Of course not .\Certainly not. 不，我不介意\No problem.\ Sorry, I'll do it right away。抱歉，我立刻就做。