2017年广州市广雅中考一模英语卷含答案
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2017年广州市初中毕业生学业模拟考试
英语
本试卷共四大题,11页,满分110分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将答题卡交回。
一、语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Levi Strauss—a name that is now famous—was the man 1 invented jeans. Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829, but went to the USA as 2 young man. At first he lived in New York, 3 in 1853 he moved to San Francisco, where he worked with his brother. They worked in a shop selling clothes to men who 4 for gold in the California Gold Rush. The men were working very 5 in difficult conditions, and they needed very strong trousers.
Strauss was the first man to begin producing special, strong trousers 6 working men. He made these trousers from a tough fabric(结实的织物) called "denim"(牛仔布)probably from a town 7 Nimes in France. Many people now think the English word "denim" 8 from the French words "de Nimes", which means "from Nimes". Later, Strauss added special metal buttons to the trousers to make them even 9 and they immediately became very popular.
In the early part of the 20th century, only working men wore jeans in workplaces like factories. But after the Second World War, teenage boys and young men at college started to wear 10 to go out. These boys called the trousers "jeans". In the 1960s, more young Americans started 11 them as informal, casual clothes outside the workplace and denim jeans became fashionable.
At that time, jeans were usually flared(向外展开的), but today, 12 many different styles of jeans:
straight, baggy, flared, low-waisted—almost any style you can 13 .
Today, 14 people wear jeans to go to work in offices, as well as to go out. Jeans are as 15 today as they ever were, but there is one thing no one is really sure about—why are they called "jeans"?
1. A. what B. where C. who D. which
2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. A. and B. or C. but D. so
4. A. work B. were working C. are working D. have worked
5. A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. more hardly
6. A. to B. at C. for D. by
7. A. call B. called C. calling D. to call
8. A. comes B. come C. came D. has come
9. A. good B. better C. best D. the best
10. A. it B. its C. they D. them
11. A. wear B. wearing C. wore D. worn
12. A. have B. has C. there are D. there is
13. A. imagine B. imagined C. imagining D. to imagine
14. A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of
15. A. popular B. popularly C. more popular D. more popularly
二、完型填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There was a woman in Detroit(底特律), who has two sons. She was worried 16 them, especially the younger one, Ben, 17 he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made fun of him because he seemed so slow.
The mother decided that she would, herself, have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 18 a week and do a report about it for her.
One day, in Ben’s19 , the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him speak. “Why did Ben raise his hand?” the class wondered. He 20 said anything; what could he possibly want to say?
Well, Ben not only 21 the rock: he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 22 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 23 . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book 24 .
Ben later went on to the top of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States.