中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题突破专题十二动词的语态试题

合集下载

课标版云南省2019年中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题研究专题十二动词的语态试题(含解析)16

专题十二动词的语态1.(2018 上海 )The museum ________ next month to celebrate the Science &Technology Festival.A. is decoratedB. will decorateC. is decoratingD. will be decorated2.(2018 天津 )Let ’s wait and see whether books ________ by the Internet inthe future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced3.(2018 江西 )A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and________ with a special party.A. is celebratedB. is celebratingC. was celebratedD. celebrates4. (2018苏州)—Why hasn’t Tony come?— The invitation letter ________ to Toby by accident.A. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed5. (2018徐州)The match ________ because of the bad weather. What a pity!A. will cancelB. has cancelledC. was cancelledD. is cancelling6. (2018连云港)—Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?— Because I ________.A. didn ’t inviteB. isn’t invitedC. wasn ’t invitedD. haven ’t invited7. (2018泸州)Many people believe that tea ________ first in China about 5，000 years ago.A. drankB. is drunkC. was drunkD. has drunk8. (2018凉山州)—Mom, can I drive my father’s car to the cinema?— No way! You should not ________ to drive. You don't have a driver's license.A. allowB. allowedC. be allowedD. are allowed9. (2018随州)—Your bedroom is so clean.— Of course. It ________ every day.A. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleanedD. was cleaned10.(2018 西宁 ) — I want to teach in the poor countryside of Qinghai when Igraduate from the college.— Me, too. Teachers ________ very much there.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. needed11. (2018百色)These machines ________ cut grass.A. are used toB. use toC. are used forD. use for12. (2018南京改编)Libraries or reading corners________ in hope primary schools along the way of Long March in a few years.A. are builtB. will buildC. will be builtD. have built13. (2019原创)—How clean your father's car is!— Thank you. It ________ very often.A. is washedB. washesC. was washed D . washed14. (2019原创)—This kind of story book was sold out as soon as it came out.I didn ’t get it.—Don’t worry. It________ again to satisfy more people's needs.A. is printingB. was printedC. have printedD. will be printed15.(2019 原创 ) — I haven't finished my report yet.— You'd better hurry up. It ________ in tomorrow. It is the deadline.A. may be handedB. can handC. must be handedD. should hand16. (2019 原创 )Many people________ if a university celebrates its 50th or 100th anniversary, including some famous people who graduated from it.A. inviteB. are invitedC. will inviteD. will be invited17.(2019 原创 )Twenty students in this school ________ to America to study last week, and more and more students expect to have the chance.A. sentB. were sentC. will sendD. will be sent18.(2019 原创 )March 22nd is World Water Day, but too much water________ inour daily life.A. wastesB. wastedC. is wastedD. was wasted19. (2019展望)—Can I take these magazines away?— Yes, they________ out of the reading room. But you must return them in oneweek.A. takeB. are takenC. can takeD. can be taken20. (2019预测)In order to make our hometown more beautiful,lots of trees________ last year.A. are plantedB. have plantedC. were plantedD. planted21. (2019 展望 )As China is becoming much stronger, Chinese________ by more and more foreigners.A. learnsB. learnedC. is learnedD. was learned1. D【分析】考察一般未来时的被动语态。

2020年中考英语二轮复习语法突破篇动词的时态和语态练习试题含答案

2020年中考英语二轮复习语法突破篇动词的时态和语态练习| 动词的时态 |Ⅰ。

单项填空1。

There six countries in SCO (上合组织) at first, but now the number has increased to eight。

A。

is B。

are C。

were D。

will be2。

—When is the school art festival?—It will be held on time if it next Monday。

A。

don’t rain B。

won’t rainC。

doesn’t rain D。

didn’t rain3。

The TV news reports that there a storm the day after tomorrow。

A。

is B。

was C。

will be D。

has been4。

—Look! Somebody the lights。

—Well, it wasn’t me。

I didn’t do it。

A。

turns off B。

is turning offC。

was turning off D。

has turned off5。

I to the West Lake four times, but I will go there again thissummer。

A。

have gone B。

have beenC。

went D。

had gone6。

—I saw the light of your room was still on at two o’clock last night。

—Oh, I a football match of the Russia World Cup。

A。

watched B。

was watchedC。

am watching D。

was watching7. —High-speed trains, Mobile payment, Sharing bikes and Online shopping are called “new four great inventions” of modern China。

湖南中考英语一轮复习(课件)：专题十二动词的语态

综合提升
湖南4年真题面对面
1. (2017株洲29题)The singer _B__ while still at
school.
A. has discovered
B. was discovered
C. discovered
2. (2017岳阳29题)Teenagers __A_ decide for
拓展
3. 某些系动词如feel, prove, smell, taste, sound等加形容词。如：
The food tastes delicious. 这种食物尝起来很美味。
4. be worth doing sth. 意为“值得做某事”。如： The book is worth reading. 这本书值得一读。
The pen writes well. 这支钢笔很好写。
拓展
2. 动词need, require, want, deserve等后接v.
-ing，相当于sth. need (s) / require (s) /
want(s)/ deserve (s) to be done。如：
The car needs cleaning. ＝The car needs to be cleaned. 这辆汽车需要清洗了。
be (was/
were)+动词的过去分词
The flying disk was invented by college students. 这种飞碟是大学
考)
生们发明的。
语态
被动结构
例句
含情态动词的被动语题态，(22001167怀岳化阳2289题，情 +的b态过e+动去动词分词

2023年中考英语复习第二部分语法专题突破专题十二连词

专题十二连词(限时:6分钟满分:12分)单项填空(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)1.—What kind of program do you like?—I used to watch Human and Nature.I grow older,I like news better. (D)A.BeforeB.ThoughC.UnlessD.As2.we always wait for another day,fruitlessly our life will pass away. (B)A.UntilB.IfC.AlthoughD.Whether3.(2022·合肥蜀山区一模)Tom is always full of hope he has met many difficulties in his life. (B)A.unlessB.thoughC.untilD.because4.(2022·四川成都改编)Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan she can be a tour guide. (C)A.even ifB.as soon asC.so thatD.as long as5.(2022·河北)I saw a good film,I can’t remember its name. (D)A.soB.orC.forD.but6.—I’m really proud of my group we won the match by working together.—How important teamwork is! (D)A.butB.soC.orD.because7.My brother was very angry.He opened the door and rushed into the rain I could stop him. (C)A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.because8.(2022·合肥包河区二模)Tina keeps the good habit of checking her test paper she finishes it. (D)A.as ifB.in order thatC.now thatD.as soon as9.I walk around in this small town,what I see makes me think of my childhood. (B)A.WhateverB.WhereverC.WhoeverD.However10.(2022·辽宁本溪)Teenagers should do some housework they finish their homework. (C)A.untilB.butC.afterD.unless11.Anna her brother like listening to light music. (A)A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Not only;but also12.(2022·四川乐山改编)Don’t be afraid to make mistakes,you’ll never really learn the language. (B)A.andB.orC.soD.for1/ 1。

初中英语2024届中考语法复习动词语态知识讲解练习

中考英语语法复习动词语态知识讲解练习一、定义* 语态是动词的一种形式，表示主语和谓语之间语法或语义的关系。

* 英语有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。

* 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者；* 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。

二、被动语态的构成1.一般现在时：主语 + am/is/are + 动词过去分词Eg: The room is cleaned every day.房间每天被打扫。

2.一般过去时：主语 + was/were + 动词过去分词Eg: The room was cleaned yesterday.昨天房子被打扫。

3.一般将来时：主语 + will be + 动词过去分词Eg: The room will be cleaned tomorrow.明天房子被打扫。

4.现在进行时：主语 + am/is/are + being + 动词过去分词Eg: The room is being cleaned now.房子现在被打扫。

5.过去进行时：主语 + was/were being + 动词过去分词Eg: The room was being cleaned when I came in.当我进来的时候房子正在被打扫。

6.现在完成时：主语 + have/has been + 动词过去分词Eg: The room has already been cleaneD.房子已经被打扫完了。

三、主动语态和被动语态的转换* 大多数“主语--谓语--宾语”的主动句都可以转换为被动句，方法如下：主动语态： They planted a tree.主语谓语宾语被动语态： A tree was planted （by them）.* 注意：1.当主动语态变为被动语态时，如果需要强调施动者，便可将原句的主语（即施动者）置于by短语中表示出来。

Eg:They invited me to the party.-- I was invited to the party by them.他们邀请我去派对。

【2020】中考英语专题复习专题十二动词的语态考点综合集训含解析

A.. bringsB.. broughtC.. is broughtD.. was brought
23..—Look at the picture.. What will happen in 2048?
—Many houses _______ under the sea..
A.. will buildB.. builtC.. will be builtD.. were built
ually, books for children are _______ (write) in simple languages..
10..I’m glad to find that many trees were _______ (plant) in our city last year..
4..［20xx河南］—Why are you leaving your job?
—I can’t stand it any longer.. I _______ always _______ to work overtime..
A.. am; askingB.. am; askedC.. was; askingD.. was; asked
3..［20xx宜昌］—Quite a few new laws and rules on food safety _______ into use last month..
—Can you tell me what they are?
A.. were puttingB.. have been putC.. were putD.. put
A.. giveB.. will giveC.. are givingD.. will be given

中考英语二轮知识点专项复习：《动词语态》专项练习及解析

初中英语知识点-动词语态专项练习一、单项选择1．—Our classroom is so clean.—It ___________ every day.A. cleanedB. was cleanedC. cleansD. is cleaned2．Boys and girls , more attention should be paid to ____the word correctlyA． pronouce B. be pronouncedC． pronoucing D. pronouced3．The word ________ five letters.A. is made upB. makes up ofC. is made up of4．The gifts by my friends yesterday.A.are boughtB.is broughtC. were boughtD. was bought5．— Mom, my classmates are playing outside. Can I join them?— Not until your homework .A. finishesB. is finishedC. finishedD. was finished6． Oh, dear! The key ________ the door _________ in the room .A. with, forgetB. to , is leftC. by , forgotD. with, is left7． More than 70,000,000 sharks ______ for their fins every year. It's really time for us to do something.A. killB. killedC. are killedD. were killed8．---I ______to make a decision for myself .What should I do ?----If I _____you , I ‘d talk with my parentsA.don’t allow, amB.won’t allow， wasC.am not allowed, wereD.weren’t allowed ,be9．Betty, why didn't you answer the phone last night?—Oh, sorry about that. My mobile phone ______ in the living room.A. leftB. has leftC. is leftD. was left10．This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, ______ well.A. sellsB. sellC. is soldD. are sold11．— Ningbo _______a lot in the past10 years.— Yeah, you`re right.A. changesB. has changedC.has been changedD. will change12．—Look at the sign on the right.—Oh, parking ______ here.A. doesn’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. didn’t allowedD. wasn’t allowed13．—Have you moved into the new flat?—Not yet. The room _________.A. has been paintedB. is paintedC. is being paintedD. was painted14．—Do you know Lucy’s grandma?—Of course. She is a kind woman, but she has______ for about a month since s he _____ in the accident.A. been dead; was killedB. died; was killedC. been dead; killedD. died; killed15．The Yellow River flood large areas, but now the waters of it are used to energy.A. was used to; producingB. used to; producingC. was used to; produceD. used to; produce16．This kind of flower well these days. Would you like to have one?A. sellB. sellsC. are soldD. is sold17．Can 16-year-old students drive to school?No, they sh ouldn’t ______ to drive because they aren’t serious enough.A. allowB. be allowedC. allowedD. have allowed18．--The film “Avatar”（阿凡达）_______ on the TV next month.--Really? I’m looking forward to it.A. will showB. is showC. will be shownD. is shown19．--- Guess what he will say when I ask him about it again .--- Even if you him again, he will not tell you anything .A. askB. are going to askC. will askD. asked20．A new bridge in our city next year and it is over eight hundred meters long .A. buildsB. will be builtC. is builtD. will build二、补充句子根据中文意思，完成下列句子，每空限填一词。

中考英语动词的语态专题复习及练习题(含答案)

中考英语动词的语态专题复习及练习题（含答案）语态是动词的一种形式，表示主语和谓语动词之间的具体关系，分为主动语态和被动语态。

主动语态中主语是动作的执行者，被动语态中主语是动作的承受者。

分析河北近6年中考真题可知，河北近6年中考在单项选择中考查动词的语态，每年均考查1道，且语态常常结合时态来考查。

本次将重点讲解被动语态：不同时态的被动语态及构成；主动语态变被动语态的方法；被动语态的用法；被动语态的特殊情况；主动表被动。

1.常见不同时态的被动语态及其构成被动语态由“系动词be＋动词过去分词”构成。

它和主动语态一样有人称、数和时态的变化，主要通过系动词be的变化来体现。

注：动词过去分词的变换规则的规则变化同动词过去式的变换规则一样，一般以ed结尾；不规则变化可以参考课本最后一页不规则动词表。

动词的过去式（过去分词）规则变化如下：（1）一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed ，如：worked，played ,wanted, acted （2）以不发音的-e 结尾动词，动词词尾加-d，如：lived, moved （3）以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如：studied （4）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stopped ,begged, fretted, dragged, dropped, planned动词过去式,过去分词不规则变化AB型can --could shall ----should will ---would may--- might AAA型cost ---cost--- cost cut--- cut--- cut hit--- hit ---hitAAB型beat--- beat--- beatenABA型become--- became--- become run--- ran ---runABB型bring--- brought ---brought buy ---bought ---boughtthink--- thought ---thought build ---built ---builtsend--- sent ---sent spend ---spent ---spentkeep--- kept--- kept sleep ---slept ---sleptABC型begin--- began ---begun drink--- drank--- drunkring ---rang--- rung sing--- sang--- sungswim--- swam ---swum know ---knew--- known2. 主动语态变被动语态的方法需要注意的是，一定要先找到主动句中的谓语动词，然后变成be+done的形式；如果句子中出现了be+done的形式，那么就可以认为是被动语态。

中考英语语法专题训练动词的时态和语态(含答案)

语法专题训练动词的时态和语态|动词的时态|Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·武汉] My sister the piano very well, but she hasn’t had time to play recently.A.will playB.has playedC.playedD.plays2.[2018·宿迁] Liu Chuanjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633, successfully down the plane last month.A.has broughtB.will bringC.broughtD.bring3.[2018·淮安]—Have you watched the movie Operation Red Sea?—Not yet. I it with my friends tomorrow.A.watchB.have watchedC.will watchD.am watching4.[2018·盐城]—I my card. I want to report it.—You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster.A.loseB.was losingC.will loseD.have lost5.[2018·苏州]—Why are you so late today?—Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.A.am waitingB.waitedC.have waitedD.was waiting6.[2018·连云港]—Look! Somebody the lights.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A.turns offB.is turning offC.was turning offD.has turned off7.[2018·重庆] Listen! Mr. Black a talk on robots in the hall.A.givesB.is givingC.will giveD.gave8.[2018·扬州] Hi, guys, please write three facts you last term in your project.A.learnedB.are learningC.have learnedD.learn9.[2018·内江]—Have you watched the new movie, Joe?—No, I it with my sister this evening.A.watchB.are watchingC.watchedD.will watch10.[2018·东营] There six countries in SCO(上合组织) at first, but now the number has increased to eight.A.isB.areC.wereD.will be11.[2018·重庆]They don’t live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.A.moveB.movedC.will moveD.are moving12.[2018·安徽] Before the sun , we need to get to the top of the mountain.A.setB.setsC.is settingD.will set13.[2018·郴州改编]—I saw Tom’s father bought lots of books yesterday.—That’s not strange. Not only Tom but also his father reading.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyedD.is enjoying14.Mr. Lee for Lianyungang. He will give a speech there in two days.A.was leavingB.leaveC.has leftD.had left15.[2018·江西]Sorry I’m late. I with a friend and I completely forgot the time.A.talkB.am talkingC.was talkingD.will talk16.[2018·武威] She an English magazine when I came in.A.readsB.has readC.will readD.was reading17.[2018·铜仁]—Where is Mr. Brown?—He Australia. He there last year.A.has been to; has beenB.has been to; has goneC.has gone to; wentD.went; went18.[2017·眉山]—Are you a basketball player in your school?—Yes. I the team 3 years ago. I in it for 3 years.A.joined; wasB.was joined; amC.have joined; have beenD.joined; have been19.[2018·武汉]—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I it for the past two years.A.haven’t playedB.didn’t playC.won’t playD.hadn’t played20.[2018·武汉]—I still don’t know what while I was away from home.—You’ll know it all some day, I believe.A.had happenedB.would happenC.has happenedD.happened21.[2018·温州] John so hard on his project that he didn’t notice his mom enter the room.A.worksB.has workedC.was workingD.will work22.[2018·南充]—When is the school art festival?—It will be held on time if it next Monday.A.don’t rainB.won’t rainC.doesn’t rainD.didn’t rain23.[2018·无锡二模]—John is not coming for the birthday party tonight.—Why? But he !A.promisesB.promisedC.will promiseD.is promised24.[2018·泰州一模]—Would you like to watch Beijing Opera with me tonight?—Sure. I still want to see it again although I it already.A.watchB.will watchC.was watchingD.have watched25.[2018·淮安模拟]—How beautiful your new dress is!—Thank you. I it for two weeks.A.boughtB.have boughtC.hadD.have had26.[2018·无锡二模]—The US government to cut its dependence on Russian and Chinese technology firms(公司). —Yes. He has considered forbidding(禁止) funding for buying products from ZTE and especially Huawei.A.triedB.was tryingC.is tryingD.will try27.[2017·十堰]—I saw Mr Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.—That’s impossible. He an English party with us then.A.hasB.hadC.was havingD.has had28.[2017·潍坊] A little effort every day, you a big difference.A.makesB.madeC.have madeD.will make29.Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it in 2016.A.is openedB.was openingC.openedD.has opened30.—Do you know who took the students to the old people’s home, Tony?—Well, Mr Smith .A.tookB.doesC.didD.doⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.[2018·常德] If he (go) to the party, he’ll have a good time.2.[2018·临沂] We should protect the endangered wild animals, or they (appear) in the near future.3.[2018·无锡] The only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you (not find) it yet, keep looking.4.[2018·包头] Her father (drop) her off at the school gate and then drove to work.5.[2018·常州]—Do you want to go to the talk on recycling?—Great!I (look) for some information for my article on the topic.6.[2018·绥化]It’s 9 o’clock in the morning. Zhu Hui’s parents (make) zongzi at home.7.[2018·北部湾] I(forget) to turn off the light when I left my room yesterday.8.[2018·扬州] Dad (bring) them to our house and Mum soon had a lunch ready for them.9.[2018·无锡]—Oh dear! My mobile phone has turned into a brick. It’s not working at all.—Well, it (happen). Take off the battery and put it back on later.10.[2018·无锡] You (promise) to take our boy to Disneyland last year. Don’t let him down again.11.[2018·无锡] The survey shows that few people believe robots (control) our planet one day.12.[2017·宿迁] I (wash) the dishes while my sister was sweeping the floor.13.He often (travel) to beautiful places in the world.14.Not only the players but also the coach (play) football now.15.I (keep) the books for three weeks, so I have to renew them this afternoon.|动词的语态|Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·安徽] The weatherman says a rain shower this afternoon in the south.A.expectsB.expectedC.is expectedD.was expected2.[2018·南京]—Simon, do you know who invented the kite?—Sure! It by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.A.is inventedB.inventedC.was inventedD.will be invented3.[2018·盐城] A lot of new roads in order to develop the villages in the next five years.A.builtB.were builtC.buildD.will be built4.[2018·达州]—Fina l exam is coming, Tom. Don’t watch TV for too long.—I’m not a child any more. I what to do.A.should always be toldB.should always tellC.shouldn’t always be toldD.shouldn’t always tell5.[2018·南充]—What a terrible rainstorm it was last night!—Yes, many old trees and houses .A.pull downB.were pulling downC.were pulled downD.pulled down6.[2018·江西] Kids have to take many after-school classes. They hard to study for good grades.A.pushB.are pushedC.are pushingD.have pushed7.[2018·天津] Dr Bethune still in both China and Canada today.A.is; rememberedB.is; rememberingC.will; rememberD.has; remembered8.[2017·眉山]—Let’s go to play soccer, Peter.—I’m afraid not. I’ll need one more hour before my homework.A.has finishedB.finishedC.will be finishedD.is finished9.[2018·曲靖]Nowadays China for its new “four great inventions”—shared bicycles, electronic payments, high-speed railways and online shopping.A.was knowingB.was knownC.is knowingD.is known10.[2018·重庆] The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. I’m sure it will be a great success.A.holdB.will holdC.were heldD.will be held11.[2018·咸宁]—The 19th National Congress of the CPC(中共十九大) in Beijing last year.—Our country has been into a new era(时代) since then.A.heldB.was heldC.has heldD.had held12.[2018·长沙改编] British physicist Stephen Hawking, who as the “smartest man alive”, passed away in England on March 14, 2018.A.praisedB.was praisedC.will be praisedD.is praised13.[2017·盐城] It is reported that about 120 foreign soccer experts to teach school students soccer.A.inviteB.invitedC.to be invitedD.will be invited14.[2017·资阳] A speech on robots in the school hall next Friday afternoon.A.givesB.is givenC.will giveD.will be given15.[2017·江西]A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China and with a special party.A.is celebratedB.is celebratingC.was celebratedD.celebrates16.[2017·天水] The boy was seen computer games in the net bar.A.playB.playedC.playingD.to play17.[2017·恩施改编] In old days, the poor for the boss for over 18 hours a day.A.was made to be workedB.were made workC.were made to workD.are made to work18.[2018·镇江二模]—Is it true that in 2020, high school students can take English tests more than once?—It’s reported that only the highest score .A.will takeB.has takenC.will be takenD.was taken19.[2018·盐城二模] The DAMO to create China’s own chips in 2017 by Alibaba.A.is set upB.was set upC.will be set upD.has been set up20.[2018·常州一模] Unless some extra money , the company will be closed.A.was borrowedB.borrowsC.is borrowedD.borrowed21.[2018·南京一模] Tiangong-1 space on Sept. 29, 2011. It re-entered the Earth’s atmosphere o n April 2, 2018.A.sent intoB.was sent intoC.sends intoD.is sent into22.[2018·扬州模拟] I really think that people should rivers to protect our environment.A.be prevented from pollutingB.prevent from pollutingC.be prevented to polluteD.prevent to pollute23.[2018·南通一模]—Excuse me, Mr Franklin. When shall we have the meeting?—Not until it in half an hour.A.is preparedB.will be preparedC.preparedD.was prepared24.[2018·泰州二模] Jim felt very sad because his wallet on the bus.A.stealsB.was stolenC.has stolenD.stole25.In April this year, the First Robotics Competition in the Olympic Park, Sydney, Australia. Fourteen students from Northeast Yucai Foreign Language School won five championships.A.was heldB.was taken placeC.will be heldD.is held26.—It’s difficult to get to the other side of the river.—I think a bridge over the river.A.should be builtB.should buildC.will buildD.has built27.The office phones are dirty, and they next week.A.will cleanB.will be cleanedC.are cleaningD.are cleaned28.The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it .A.inventsB.inventedC.is inventedD.was invented29.—I want to borrow the book, but I don’t know how long it may .—For two weeks.A.keepB.be borrowedC.borrowD.be kept30.The child without parents good care of by his teachers in this special school.A.is takenB.are takenC.takeD.takesⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.[2018·宿迁] Qian Xuesen (consider) as “Father of Missile(导弹) in Chin a”.2.[2018·兰州] Teenagers should (allow) to choose their own clothes.3.[2017·宿迁] The old car (produce) in Germany in the 1960s.4.[2017·南京] Libraries or reading corners (build) in hope primary schools along the way of Long March in a few years.5.[2018·包头改编] Mark was the only student that (choose) to attend the meeting.ually TV programmes (record) first and sent out later.7.Tea (bring) to Western countries in the 19th century.8.—It is said that a space station (build) on the Moon.—How amazing! But it may take a long time, I guess.9.Nowadays sky lanterns (see) as bright symbols of good luck.10.—Look! So many students are waiting outside the school gate.—That’s true. Perhaps the gate may (open) a little earlier in the morning.参考答案动词的时态Ⅰ.1.D根据后句的现在完成时可知,说的是目前的情况,所以用一般现在时。

初中英语2024届中考语法专项练习(动词的语态+动词的时态)(附参考答案)

中考英语语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、动词的语态一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。

1.More than 200local languages are in our country.2.Teenagers should be to learn and spread traditional Chinese culture.3. The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is by all the students.4.In ancient times, food was up for winter.5.Our Chinese Dream is sure to be a as long as we all work hard.6.It's a rule that students are not a to use phones in class.7.Most of the earth's surface is c by water.8.The flight from Shanghai to Guangzhou has been c because of the rainstorm.二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

1.The list of winners will up on the school website.2.It's that tea has helped the farmers in Yunnan find a way out of poverty.3.One of the most famous Marvel heroic characters,Spider-Man, in 1962.4.Don't hand in your report until all the information .ually, shirts and ties to my father as his birthday gifts.1.Teenagers should to choose their own clothes.2.So far, physics as well as other subjects in English.3.In order to live in a better place, the natural environment must by all the people.4.My hometown is greener now.More and more trees every spring.5.He says the problem with next year.四、单项选择。

云南省中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题突破专题十二动词的语态试题

第二部分语法专题突破专题十二动词的语态1. （2017泰安）As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese_____ in more and more schools out of our country.A. teachesB. is taughtC. has taughtD. was taught2. （2017广东）The waiter told me that free parking _____ for the hotel guests.A. providesB. providedC. will be providedD. was provided3.（2017青岛) Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they_____ to drivea car.A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow4.（2017河北）Hangzhou _____ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A. knowsB. is knownC. was knownD. will be known5. （2017盐城）I t is reported that about 120 foreign soccer experts _____ to teach soccer school students.A. inviteB. invitedC. to be invitedD. will be invited6.（2017咸宁）—What do you think of the latest TV play In the Name of People?—It’s very popular. Millions of _____ families by it during that time.A. attractedB. are attractedC. were attractedD. were attracting7. （2017泸州）Many people believe that tea _____ first in China about 5,000 years ago.A. drankB. is drunkC. was drunkD. has drunk8. （2017重庆A卷）This picture_____ by my cousin last year.A. drawsB. drewC. is drawnD. was drawn9. （2017丹东）—Many accidents _____ by careless drivers last year.—Oh, that’s terrible. We must follow the traffic rules.A. are causedB. were causedC. have causedD. caused10. （2017常德改编）The telephone _____by Alexander Graham Bell. It madea difference to the whole world.A. was inventedB. inventsC. inventedD. is invented11. （2017西宁改编）I want to teach in the poor countryside of Qinghai. Teachers _____ very much there.A. needB. neededC. are neededD. were needed12. （2017株洲改编）The singer _____ while still at school. He was reallya lucky dog.A. has discoveredB. was discoveredC. discoveredD. is discovered13. （2017乐山改编)It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you .A. are callingB. have calledC. are calledD. was called14.（2017大理一中模拟）Now more and more old people live alone and feel lonely. They should ____ by us.A. care forB. are cared forC. be cared forD. were cared for15. （2017曲靖一模）From now on, tourists ____ because of their impolite behaviors in the places of interest.A. punishB. are punishingC. are punishedD. will be punished16. —Do you like the famous basketball star Kobe?—Yes, I really like him. He _____ by many people around the world.A. admireB. admiresC. is admiredD. was admire17. During the Spring Festival, paper cuttings _____ on windows, doors and walls.A. are putB. are puttingC. putsD. were put21. Over＄30,000 for a children’s hospital in the government plan next season.A. is raisedB. was raisedC. will be raisedD. has been raised18. I think Jane as the monitor of our class, but I’m not sure because Jack is also quite excellent.A. should be chosenB. need be chosenC. may be chosenD. must be chosen19. The Dragon Boat Race _____ every year on the Dragon Boat Festival in southern China.A. holdsB. is heldC. will holdD. are held答案1. B【解析】考查一般现在时的被动语态。

(课标版)云南省中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题研究专题十二动词的语态课件.pptx

A. admire
B. admires
C. is admired
D. is admiring
【解析】考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意“你喜欢著名的篮球明
星科比吗？”“是的，我真的喜欢他。他被全世界的许多人所崇
拜。”根据关键词“by”可知此处应使用被动语态，即be+动词的过
去分词。故选C。
2
2. （2015昆明35题） —Your scarf feels soft. Did you
第二部分语法专题研究
专题十二动词的语态
1
中考试练
云南5年真题精选（2013～2017）
1. （2016曲靖38题） —Do you like the famous basketball star
Kobe?
—Yes, I really like him. He _C__ by many people around the world.
8Байду номын сангаас
8. Emily was glad that she _D__ for her honesty at that
meeting.
A. praises
B. praised
C. is praised
D. was praised
【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：艾米丽很高兴在那个会议上她因为诚实____。由句意可知，主语she与谓语动词praise之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，因此应该使用被动语态。再根据关键词“was”和“at that meeting”可知应使用一般过去时。故选D。
3
3. （2015曲靖47题） —During the APEC summit(峰会), Beijing’s sky was so blue and clear.

【直击中考】山西省2014中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题突破专题十二简单句(含历年中考真题)

专题十二简单句重难点精讲考点精讲考点一疑问句山西中考对疑问句的考查较少，而特殊疑问句和一般疑问句则为学生必须掌握的知识点，故此处针对这两点进行重点讲解。

一般疑问句用yes, no来回答的疑问句叫作一般疑问句形式有两类：类型一：Be加主语加其他？和情态动词加主语加动词原形加其他？如：—Is she from England? 她来自英格兰吗？—Yes, she is. 是的，她是。

—Must I finish the report today? 我必须今天完成报道吗？—Yes, you must. 是的，你必须。

类型二：助动词加主语加动词原形或过去分词加其他？如：Did she like to dance when she was young? 她小时候喜欢跳舞吗？Have you been to Tibet? 你去过西藏吗？特殊疑问句以特殊疑问词开头的疑问句叫作特殊疑问句who询问身份如： Who is the girl over there? 那边的女孩是谁？which询问特定的人或物如：Which color would you prefer, red or yellow?你更喜欢哪种颜色，红色还是黄色？what询问职业或身份如：What are you going to be when you grow up? 你长大了将从事什么工作？when用来询问时间如：When did you go to Shanghai last time? 你上次的是什么时候去上海？where用来询问地点、位置如：Where can I get the ticket for the show?我在哪儿可以买到这场表演的门票？why用来询问原因如：Why are you late for the meeting? 你为什么开会迟到了？how提问方式如： How do you get to school every day? 你每天怎样去上学啊？考点二How词组(2010年24题考查)山西中考对疑问句的考查较少，唯一的一次考查是关于how词组的词义辨析及对应答语的考查，需重点掌握以下内容。

2020中考英语外研版动词的语态考点考题透析突破(4页)

2020中考英语外研版动词的语态考点考题透析突破第二部分语法专题研究专题十动词的语态1. (2019安徽)The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ________ before the rainy season comes.A. is completedB. was completedC. will be completedD. has been completed2. (2019重庆B卷)These machines________ in their factory by themselves last year.A. makeB. madeC. are madeD. were made3. (2019广东)It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ________ in Guangdong in the future.A. will be builtB. buildC. will buildD. is built4. (2019甘肃省卷)A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party.A. celebratesB. is celebratedC. was celebratedD. will celebrate5. (2019铁岭)The Chinese traditional poems ________ to spread by popular singers.A. is singingB. are singingC. is sungD. are sung6. (2019盘锦)Our life ________ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.A. will influenceB. influencesC. will be influencedD. is influenced7. (2019北部湾经济区二模)I won't leave my office until my work ________．A. finishB. will finishC. is finishedD. are finished8. (2019钦州一模)As we all know that our country ________ in 1949.A. foundB. foundedC. is foundedD. was founded9. (2020原创)Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it.A. listB. are listedC. will listD. will be listed10. (2020原创)I ________ to Lily's birthday party so far. So I won't go with you.A. haven't been invitedB. didn't inviteC. am not invitedD. wasn't invited11. (2020原创)A letter ________ to you by the boss in one or two weeks.A. is sentB. will sendC. sendsD. will be sent12. (2020原创)He went out of the restaurant because there were only noodles ________．A. servedB. will serveC. were servedD. will be served13. (2020原创)The weatherman says a rain shower ________ this afternoon in the south.A. expectsB. expectedC. is expectedD. was expected14. (2020原创)Students ________ by their teachers if they cheat in the exams.A. punishB. are punishingC. are punishedD. will be punished15. (2020原创)There will be fewer workers in factories because most work ________ by robots in the future.A. is doneB. was doneC. will be doneD. will do16. (2020原创)Jim feels very sad because his wallet ________ on the bus.A. was stolenB. will be stolenC. stoleD. has stolen挑战题17. 陷阱题This kind of pen ________，and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.A. writes wellB. writes goodC. is written wellD. is written good18. 陷阱题Don't take the magazine away. It ________ me.A. is belonged toB. belongs toC. was belonged toD. is belonging to19. 陷阱题(2019鄂州)I think AI (人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used; be usedB. is used; be usedC. used; useD. is used; use20. 陷阱题You can't move in right now. The house ________．A. has paintedB. is paintedC. is being paintedD. is painting参考答案及解析专题十动词的语态1. C2. D3. A4. B5. D6. C7. C8. D9. B10. A11. D12. A13. C14. D 15. C16. A17. A【解析】考查动词的语态。

2024年人教版中考二轮复习+专题十+动词的时态语态总结练习

人教版中考二轮复习专题十动词的语态英语语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。

被动语态的基本结构“主+be+及物动词的过去分词+（by sb）”，时态和数的变化体现在助动词be上。

被动语态的结构一般现在时：am / is / are + 及物动词的过去分词一般过去时：was / were + 及物动词的过去分词一般将来时：will / shall be + 及物动词的过去分词现在完成时：have / has been + 及物动词的过去分词现在进行时：am / is / are being + 及物动词的过去分词过去完成时：had been + 及物动词的过去分词含有情态动词的被动语态含有情态动词的主动句变成被动句时，由“情态动词＋be＋过去分词”构成，原来带to的情态动词变成被动语态后“to”仍要保留。

练习1．Some groups _______ prizes on April 15, 2022 by the Central Committee of the CYLC.A．were given B．were giving C．will be given 2．—Waiter, a glass of apple juice, please.—Sorry. Apple juice ________ only at breakfast.A．serves B．is served C．is serving 3．—More and more high-technology products ________ in China.—Yes. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.A．is making B．are making C．is made D．are made 4．—Mmm…Delicious. What is it?—It ________ zongzi, Tony. It’s a traditional food in China.A．calls B．is called C．called D．was called 5．The Youth Sports Center on Zixiao Road ________ last year.A．built B．was built C．has built D．was building 6．I ________ by aliens on my way home the other day. Do you believe me? A．have attacked B．was attacked C．was attacking D．am attacked 7．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in February, 2022, Beijing. A．hold B．held C．is held D．was held 8．Five more clubs ________ next week to make our school life rich and colorful.A．set up B．are set up C．will be set up D．were set up 9．Chinese astronauts ________ as heroes. We all look up to them.A．are regarded B．regard C．regarded10．The Forbidden City (紫禁城), the largest palace in the world, ________ more than 600 years ago.A．built B．were built C．was built up D．was building 11．A lot of birds ________ in nature parks every year.A．protect B．is protected C．are protected D．protected 12．The tea in Yunnan is so famous that it ________ to places across the world every day.A．sends B．sent C．is sent D．will be sent 13．His guitar ________ as a gift for him last week.A．buys B．is bought C．bought D．was bought 14．Last year, a new old people’s home ________ in our community.A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built 15．Paper ________ in ancient China more than 2,000 years ago.A．invented B．was invented C．invent D．is invented16. think young phubbers（低头族）are supposed to the time theyspend_______their smart phones．A. cut off；inB. cut down；onC. cut up；onD. cut in；in17. - You should do what you can_______your English, Li Ming.-- Ok, I will. Thank you, Ms. Hu.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. improved18.Andy, with his parents, _______Hong Kong, and some shopping_______by them.A. have gone to; will doB. has gone to; will be doneC. have been to ; will doD. has been to; do19. -Tom, have you ever read the book《A Tale of Two Cities》_______by Charles Dickens ?--Yes ,I finished reading it last winter vocation．A. wroteB. to writeC. writingD. written20.The number of the elderly(老人) _______increasing in China, and with the development of China economy,they_______better care of in the future.A. is; will takeB. are; are takenC. is; will be takenD. are; will take 21．These kinds of pens ________. They ________ quickly in all the shops.A．are written well; are sold out B．write well; are sold outC．are written well; sell out D．write well; sell out22．In order to make our city more beautiful, more trees and flowers ________ every year.A．are planting B．should be plantedC．should plant D．will plant23．To celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China( 中国共产党), a speech competition ________ in Hekou last month.A．held B．is held C．hold D．was held 24．No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems ________ in the end.A．can solve B．can be solved C．be solved25．—Do you know when the XXIV Winter Olympic Games ________?—________ February 4th, 2022.A．was held, On B．held, In C．has held, On26．It’s said that the kite _______ in China over 2000 years ago.A．invents B．invented C．was invented D．is invented 27．The story of Xiaohui is so touching that it will never ________ by us.A．is forgotten B．forget C．be forgotten D．forgot 28．—Students in our school ________ to swim in the rivers or lakes alone.—Neither are we. After all, safety must come first.A．allow B．don’t allow C．aren’t allowed 29．Three Chinese astronauts（宇航员）________ to China Space Stationsuccessfully on June 5, 2022.A．sent B．are sent C．were sent30．In the Wolong Panda Reserve, visitors ________ to get closer to pandas. A．allow B．allowed C．are allowing D．are allowed 31．Michael_________in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year. A．teach B．taught C．will teach D．was teaching 32．Several journalists ____________ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago.A．interview B．interviewed C．will interview D．had interviewed 33．Some exchange students ____________ with their host families this time yesterday.A．are chatting B．will chat C．were chatting D．have chatted 34．This medicine _______ millions of people’s lives since it was put into use.A．is saving B．will save C．has saved D．had saved 35．Now Jerry ______ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room.A．discussed B．is discussingC．was discussing D．has discussed36. I have a new bike．It _____ to me as a birthday gift by my father．A. givesB. gaveC. was givingD. was given37. Look at the flowers on both sides of the streets. They ______ last month.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. are plantingD. were planting38. —Do you know the famous artist in red?—Sure. He ______ to the art festival in our city every year.A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited39. —Why hasn't Tony come?—The invitation letter ________ to Toby by accident.A. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed40. —Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper ______ first ______ about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; inventedB. was; inventedC. is; inventingD. was; inventing答案1-5ABDBB6-10BDCAC11-15CCDDB16-20BBBDC21-25BBDBA26-30CCCCD 31-35CBCCB 36-40DACAB。

(备考)中考英语真题分类汇编专题十二动词时态(含解析)

专题十二动词时态（）1.（2019四川达州）10.﹣Dr．Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s，he is a great international soldier．﹣I know． so he___still___in both China and Canada now．A. has；rememberedB. is；rememberedC. well；rememberD. is；remembering 【答案】B【解析】句意：——白求恩医生在20世纪30年代帮助了很多中国人，他是一个伟大的国际战士。

——我知道。

所以，在中国和加拿大，人们现在仍然记得他。

考查动词语态辨析。

主语Dr．Bethune和动词"remember"是被动关系，需用被动语态“be +过去分词”结构；再根据now可知要用一般现在时的被动语态，故选：B。

（）2.（2019四川达州）12.﹣﹣Jeff， could you tell me if it___tomorrow．Ifit____tomorrow， I will stay at home．﹣﹣It's reported that it will be sunny， let's go camping on the Fenghuang mountain．A. rain；rainB. rains；rainsC. will rain；rainsD. will rain；will rain 【答案】C【解析】句意：——杰夫，你能告诉我明天会不会下雨吗?如果明天下雨,我将呆在家里。

——据报道天气晴朗，我们去凤凰山露营吧。

考查动词时态辨析。

前句中的if表示“是否”，引导宾语从句；tomorrow（明天）用于一般将来时，可排除AB两项。

后句if表示如果，引导条件状语从句，时态遵循主将从现，可排除D项。

12动词语态-冲刺2020年中考英语小题精练解析版

12动词语态-冲刺2020年中考英语小题精练第一部分:语法讲解动词的语态有两种：主动语态(the active voice)和被动语态(the passive voice)。

主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态示主语是动作的承受者。

如：People speak English all over the world. (the active voice)English is spoken all over the world. (the passive voice)一、不同时态被动语态的用法〈一〉一般现在时的被动语态构成： is / am / are +及物动词的过去分词Our classroom is cleaned every day. 我们教室每天都被打扫。

〈二〉一般过去时的被动语态构成： was / were +及物动词的过去分词A new shop was built last year. 去年修了一座新商店。

〈三〉一般将来时的被动语态构成： will+ be + 及物动词的过去分词A new hospital will be built in our city. 我们城市将要修建一家新医院。

〈四〉现在进行时的被动语态构成： am / is / are + being +及物动词的过去分词Uncle Wang is mending my bi ke now.→My bike is being repaired by Tom now. 王叔叔正在修理我的自行车。

〈五>现在完成时的被动语态构成： has / have + been +及物动词的过去分词This book has been translated into many languages. 这本书被翻译成多种文字。

Many man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries.在许多国家有许多人造卫星被送上了太空。