2017年高考英语全国卷二

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2014-2017年高考英语试题第二卷

2014-2017年高考英语试题第二卷

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用第一节(共10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __61___ (be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ___62____ some of them looked very anxious and ___63__(disappoint) . when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ____64___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ____65___ (catch ) my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ____66___(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ____67___(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“____68___ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It …s ____69___ (I )”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers ___70__(sudden) became friendly to one another.第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

高考英语作文传统文化专题系列 第12期 【2017年全国新课标卷II】邀请外教参观中国剪纸艺术展

高考英语作文传统文化专题系列 第12期 【2017年全国新课标卷II】邀请外教参观中国剪纸艺术展
Para.2 1.中国剪纸文化历史简介(起源和发展) Paper cutting is one of Chinese most popular traditional folk arts, which has a history of more than 1500 years. Paper cutting originated during the Northern and Southern Dynasties period.
2.展览内容。 Para.3 邀请+期待。
罗列要点、连词成句
Para.1问好+写信背景+写信目的 How are you doing? It must have been heard by you that there’ll be an art exhibition organized to display elegant Chinese paper-cuttings. Remembering your devotion to Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to come with us.
高考24个话题作文新授课专题系列八
范文【2017年全国新课标卷II】邀请外教Henry参观中国剪纸艺术展
假定你是李华,想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮 件,内容包括: 1.展览时间、地点; 2.展览内容。
注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
审题 话 题: 传统文化剪纸
(paper-cutting, paper cutting) 体 裁:应用文—邀请信 主体时态:一般将来时态 主要人称:第二和第三人称 写信对象:外教Henry 显性要点: 1.展览时间、地点; 2.展览内容。

2017全国高考英语试题与答案解析--全国卷2

2017全国高考英语试题与答案解析--全国卷2

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷2)英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

AIn the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking S hakespeare’s plays in their own lang uage, in our globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.National Theatre of China Beijing | ChineseThis great occasion(盛会) will be the national theatre of china’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying. Date & Time: Saturday 28 April,2.30pm&Sunday 29 April,1.30pm&6.30pmMarjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi l GeorgianOne of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the worlD. This new production of As You Like It is helmed (指导)by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time :Friday 18May,2.30pm&Sunday 19May,7.30pmDeafinitely Theatre London l British Sign Language (BSL)By translating the rich and humourous te xt of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical lang uage of BSL, Deafinitely Thea tre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.Date & Time: Tuesday 22 May,2.30pm&Wednesday 23 May,7.30pmHabima National Theatre Tel Aviv l HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide, Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s, Since 1958,they have been recognized as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.Date & Time: Monday 28May,7.30&Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm21. Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A. Richard Ⅲ.B. Lover’s Labour’s LostC. As You Like ItD. The merchant of Venice22. What is special about Deafinitely Theatre?A. It has two groups of actorsB. It is the leading theatre in LondonC. It performs plays in BSLD. It is good at producing comedies23. When can you see a play in Hebrew?A. On Saturday 28 Apil.B. On Sunday 29 AprilC. On Tuesday 22 May.D. On Tuesday 29 MayBI first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film— it wanted somebody as well known as Paul—he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft(技艺)and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other—but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core (核心)of our relationship off the screen. We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back—he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are se riously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.I last saw him a few months ag o. He’d been in and out of the hospital. He and I both knew what the deal was, and we didn’t talk about it.Ours was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words.24. Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?A. Paul Newman wanted it.B. The studio powers didn’t like his agent.C. He wasn’t famous enough.D. The director recommended someone else.25. Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?A. They were of the same age.B. They worked in the same theater.C. They were both good actors.D. They had similar characteristics.26. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Their belief.B. Their care for children.C. Their success.D. Their support for each other.27. What is the a uthor’s purpose in writing the test?A. To show his love of films.B. To remember a frienD.C. To introduce a new movie.D. To share his acting experience.CTerrafugia Inc .said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The wehicle-named the Transition –has two seats wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But don’t expect it to show up in too many driveways. It’s expected to cost $279,000.And it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffi C. The car needs a runway.Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality. The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those forpilots of larger planes. Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find relatively easy to meet.28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The basic data of the Transition.B. The advantages of flying cars.C. The potential market for flying cars. C. The designers of the Transition.29. Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?A. It causes traffic jams.B. It is difficult to operate.C. It is very expensive.D. It bums too much fuel.30. What is the govern ment’s attitude to the development of the flying car?A. CautiousB. Favorable.C. Ambiguous.D. Disapproving.31. What is the best title for the text?A. Flying Car at Auto ShowB. The Transition’s Fist FlightC. Pilots’ Dream Coming TrueD. Flying Car Closer to RealityDWhen a leafy plant is under attack ,it doesn’t sit quietly. Back in 1983, two scientists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin, reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm. What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds, VOCs for short.Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked .It’s a plant’s way of crying out. But is anyone listening? Apparently. Because we can watch the neighbors react.Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away. But others do double duty .They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers. Once they arrive, the tables are turned .The attacker who are natural enemies to the attackers. Once they arrive, the tables are turneD. The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch.In study after study, it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors .Thedamage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors , relatively speaking, stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don’t know. Maybe the first plant j ust made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talkin g to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to “overhear” the cry. So information was excha nged, but it wasn’t a true, intentional back and forth.Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate(亲密的) than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. There’s a whole lot going on.32. What does a plant do when it is under attack?A. It makes noises.B. It gets help from other plants.C. It stands quietlyD. It sends out certain chemicals.33. What does the author mean by “the tables are turned” in paragraph 3?A. The attackers get attackeD.B. The insects gather under the table.C. The plants get ready to fight back.D. The perfumes attract natural enemies.34. Scientists find from their studies that plants can .A. predict natural disastersB. protect themselves against insectsC. talk to one another intentionallyD. help their neighbors when necessary35. what can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The word is changing faster than ever.B. People have stronger senses than beforeC. The world is more complex than it seemsD. People in Darwin’s time were imaginative.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017年英语江苏高考卷(答案)

2017年英语江苏高考卷(答案)

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.A句意:很多中国的品牌,已经积攒了几百年的声誉,正在面临着来自现代市场的挑战。

本题考查非谓语动词。

分析句子结构可知题干中两个逗号中间的部分为非谓语动词短语,develop的逻辑主语是Many Chinese brands,两者之间为主动关系,根据时间状语over centuries可知用having done的形式,故选择A项。

22.B句意:没有老师们的支持,这个学生不可能克服她的困难。

本题考查虚拟语气。

根据题干中的the student could not overcome可知,语境是对现在事实的虚拟,be动词在虚拟语气中通常用were。

当虚拟语气中if引导的条件句省略了if时,从句部分应使用倒装结构,故选择B 项。

23.D句意:位于“一带”和“一路”的交汇处,江苏将对“一带一路”的建设贡献更多。

本题考查地点状语从句。

设空处引导地点状语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,因此用where引导,故选择D项。

24.C句意:《远大前程》这本书被广泛地评价和高度地赞扬,它的出版巩固了狄更斯作为最杰出的小说家的地位。

本题考查动词的时态和主谓一致。

根据题干可以确定,which引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为Great Expectations这本书,因此定语从句中的be动词应是单数形式。

根据题干中的strengthened可知,语境为过去时间,因此设空处的时态应为一般过去时,故选择C项。

25.B句意:在非洲医疗队的工作让她作为医生的才能得到了最大限度发挥。

本题考查动词短语辨析。

根据句意可知,应选B。

bring out意为“使显现,使表现出”,常构成bring out the best in sb.这一表达。

26.C句意:我们选择这家宾馆是因为这里住一晚上的价格降到了20美元,这是其之前要价的一半。

本题考查宾语从句。

逗号后面是$20的同位语,charge后面缺少宾语,故用what引导。

2017年高考真题全国2卷英语(附答案解析)

2017年高考真题全国2卷英语(附答案解析)
绝密★启用前
2017 年普通高等学校招生统一考试
英语试题卷(不含听力部分)
一、阅读理解 In the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to
enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.
I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in and out of the hospital. He and I both knew what the deal was, and we didn’t talk about it. Ours was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words. 4.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first? A.Paul Newman wanted it. B.The studio powers didn’t like his agent.
We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back — he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.

2017年高考英语全国卷2(含详细答案)

2017年高考英语全国卷2(含详细答案)

英语试卷 第1页(共32页)英语试卷 第2页(共32页)绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语本试卷共150分,共12页。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是 C 。

1. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Do some exercise. B. Go shopping.C. Wash her clothes.2. Why does the woman call the man?A. To cancel a flight.B. To make an apology.C. To put off a meeting. 3. How much more does David need for the car? A. $ 5,000.B. $20,000.C. $25,000. 4. What is Jane doing? A. Planning a tour.B. Calling her father.C. Asking for leave.5. How does the man feel? A. Tied.B. Dizzy.C. Thirsty.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2017年全国卷高考真题英语(全国II卷)Word版含答案

2017年全国卷高考真题英语(全国II卷)Word版含答案

绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试语文本试卷共22题,共150分,共10页。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第Ⅰ卷阅读题一、现代文阅读(35分)(一)论述类文本阅读(本题共3小题,9分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~3题。

青花瓷发展的黄金时代是明朝永乐、宣德时期,与郑和下西洋在时间上重合,这不能不使我们思考:航海与瓷器同时达到鼎盛,仅仅是历史的偶然吗?从历史事实来看,郑和下西洋为青花瓷的迅速崛起提供了历史契机。

近三十年的航海历程推动了作为商品的青花瓷大量生产与外销,不仅促进技术创新,使青花瓷达到瓷器新工艺的顶峰,而且改变了中国瓷器发展的走向,带来了人们审美观念的更新。

这也就意味着,如果没有郑和远航带来活跃的对外贸易,青花瓷也许会像在元代一样,只是中国瓷器的诸多品种之一,而不会成为主流,更不会成为中国瓷器的代表。

由此可见,青花瓷崛起是郑和航海时代技术创新与文化交融的硕果,中外交往的繁盛在推动文明大交融的同时,也推动了生产技术与文化艺术的创新发展。

作为中外文明交融的结晶,青花瓷真正成为中国瓷器的主流,则是因为成化年间原料本土化带来了民窑青花瓷的崛起。

民窑遍地开花,进入商业化模式之后,几乎形成了青花瓷一统天下的局面。

一种海外流行的时尚由此成为中国本土的时尚,中国传统的人物、花鸟、山水,与外来的伊斯兰风格融为一体,青花瓷成为中国瓷器的代表,进而走向世界,最终万里同风,成为世界时尚。

一般来说,一个时代有一个时代的文化,而时尚兴盛则是社会快速变化的标志。

2017年高考英语全国卷2含答案解析

2017年高考英语全国卷2含答案解析

Deafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language(BSL) By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience. Date & Time: Tuesday 22 May, 2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May, 7.30pm
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. Where does Stella live?
A. In Memphis.
B. In Boston.
C. In St Louis.
15. What would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?
7. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At home.
B. In a cinema.
C. In a supermarket.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What does Richard do?
A. He’s a newsman.
produce

2017年英语江苏高考卷(答案)

2017年英语江苏高考卷(答案)

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用第一节第一节 单项填空单项填空21.A 句意:很多中国的品牌,已经积攒了几百年的声誉,正在面临着来自现代市场的挑战。

本题考查非谓语动词。

分析句子结构可知题干中两个逗号中间的部分为非谓语动词短语,develop 的逻辑主语是Many Chinese brands,两者之间为主动关系,根据时间状语over centuries 可知用having done 的形式,故选择A 项。

项。

22.B 句意:没有老师们的支持,这个学生不可能克服她的困难。

本题考查虚拟语气。

根据题干中的the student could not overcome 可知,语境是对现在事实的虚拟,be 动词在虚拟语气中通常用were 。

当虚拟语气中if 引导的条件句省略了if 时,从句部分应使用倒装结构,故选择B 项。

项。

23.D 句意:位于“一带”和“一路”的交汇处,江苏将对“一带一路”的建设贡献更多。

本题考查地点状语从句。

地点状语从句。

设空处引导地点状语从句设空处引导地点状语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,因此用where 引导,故选择D 项。

项。

24.C 句意:《远大前程》这本书被广泛地评价和高度地赞扬,它的出版巩固了狄更斯作为最杰出的小说家的地位。

本题考查动词的时态和主谓一致。

根据题干可以确定,which 引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为Great Expectations 这本书,因此定语从句中的be 动词应是单数形式。

根据题干中的strengthened 可知,语境为过去时间,因此设空处的时态应为一般过去时,故选择C 项。

项。

25.B 句意:在非洲医疗队的工作让她作为医生的才能得到了最大限度发挥。

本题考查动词短语辨析。

根据句意可知,应选B 。

bring out 意为“使显现,使表现出”,常构成bring out the best in sb.这一表达。

2017年高考全国卷2英语真题与答案

2017年高考全国卷2英语真题与答案

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话尽读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A、$19.15B、$9.18C、$9.15答案是C。

1、What will the woman do this afternoon?A 、Do some exercise B、Go shopping C、Wash her clothes2、Why does the woman call the man?A 、To cancel a flightB 、To make an apologyC 、To put off a meeting3、How much more does David need for the car?A 、$ 5,000 B、$20,000 C、$25,0004、What is Jane doing?A、Planning a tourB、Calling her fatherC、Asking for leave5、How does the man feel?A 、Tired B、Dizzy C、Thirsty第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What does Jack want to do?A. Watch TV.B. Play outside.C. Go to the zoo.7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. In a cinema.C. In a supermarket.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

2017年高考全国-II-卷英语听力答案及原文 (1)

2017年高考全国-II-卷英语听力答案及原文 (1)

2017年高考全国II 卷英语听力试题及答案(含听力原文)参考答案:1-5 BCACB6-10 ACCBA11-15 ABCAB16-20 BACABText 1M: Let's go for a nice walk into the country this afternoon.W: I certainly could enjoy the exercise, but I've agreed to go with Alice to buy some clothes.Text 2W: Hello, Mr. Smith. I'm afraid Dr. Brown won't be able to see you today.He's still waiting for a flight out of New York.He said he would meet you tomorrow afternoon. Is it OK?M: Sounds good. Thank you for calling.Text 3W: David, have you saved enough for the car?M: I have $20,000 now, and the car costs $25,000.My parents said they would like to help, but I don't want to use their money.Text 4W: Dr. Block, I need to take a few days off because my father is coming over to visit.And I need to show him around the city.M: Ok, Jane. But be sure to come back to work next week.Text 5M: Amy, my head is spinning! It must be a touch of the sun.W: You'd better lie back still for a while.Take it easy for the rest of the day, and stay in the shade. It's too hot today.Text 6M: Mom, this is going to take forever!Animal World will be on in 20 minutes.It's my favorite program. You know I can't miss it!W: I know, honey. But we have to wait in line to pay for these things we need.M: You promised we'd be home in time.W: Be a little patient, Jack. We'll get out of here soon.Text 7M: Hi, Samantha. Do you have a minute?W: Hi, Richard. Come in, please.M: I’ve been trying to get hold of you all afternoon.W: I was at the weekly managers’meeting. How are things?M: Oh, splendid. I have some news.W: Good news?M: Wonderful news…to me, anyway!I've been offered a job for three years as an assistant to Prof. Hayes from Birmingham University.I'll join him in Mexico City. What do you think about that?W: Wonderful, Richard! Just what you’ve always wanted, isn't it?Does it mean that you'll leave soon?M: Next week. But before I go, I'd like to invite you out for dinner —just to thank you for all the help you gave me during mythree-month research work here.Would tomorrow evening be a good time for you?We can go to the Shanghai Restaurant in Chinatown.W: Fine with me.Text 8M: What's that book you just picked up, Mary?W: The one Prof. Lee uses in his course.M: Oh, I see. You'd better have it if you want to pass that course.W: But it costs $30. I simply can't afford it.M: Did you check the used book section here? Maybe they have it.W: No, they don't. I asked.M: Why don't you get it from the library?W: I've been trying for months, and it's always out.There are over 50 students in the course, and every single one wants the book.M: Listen, you know my roommate Henry, don't you?He took the same course last year, and I remember he owns a copy. I can borrow it from him for you.W: Oh, that'll be great! Thank you, Jim!Text 9W: Hello?M: Hello, Stella. This is Peter.W: Hi, Peter. Fancy hearing your voice! How are you?M: Couldn’t be better. I'm planning a trip to Memphis with my family this summer.W: Great! I'd love to host you here. When are you coming?M: We’ll leave Boston on June 20th, stay in St. Louis, Missouri for a week, and then fly to your city.We'd probably stay for five days with you and come back, for it's a two-week vacation.W: Is there anything special you'd like to do here?M: We'd love to explore Beale Street, the official home of the blues, where we'd listen to live music.We'd also like to visit Graceland, the popular museum in memory of Elvis Presley.But above all, we want to spend some time with you and your family.W: Of course! It's been ages since we met last time.Let's have a dinner party in my garden.M: Lovely! Oh, could you find for us a hotel near where you live?It doesn't have to be big, but I can't stand noise at bedtime.W: Sure.M: Thank you. See you soon.Text 10M: Hello, everyone. My name is John.I'm the teaching assistant for this lab session. Let me explain a little about it.As you may know already, it's a required meeting once a week.I expect you to do all the experiments and keep the results in your lab notebook.I'll collect the notebooks every two weeks.You'll be graded on lab notebooks and quizzes.But the most important information I want to give you now is about safety.First of all, you must wear shoes that cover your feet in the lab.Tennis shoes are OK. Also, don't wear loose clothes, long scarves, big necklaces, or loose belts —they get caught in something or fall into liquid.Another thing to do for safety is cleaning up.Be sure to put the waste in the correct containers.We can't mix liquid with paper. This is extremely important.I don't want any fires in this room.You are responsible for washing out your own lab equipment and putting it away.If you don't do this, I will take away points from your grade.Nobody's going to clean up after you. OK, any questions?。

高考英语全国卷2017 II 完形填空翻译与解析

高考英语全国卷2017 II 完形填空翻译与解析

全国卷完形填空真题解析2017 II2017 IIIn 1973,I was teaching elementary school.Each day,27 kids 41“The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the42 students voted for after deciding that“Room 104”was too43.Freddy was an average 44,but not an average person.He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情). He would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone's 46 .Before the school year 47,I gave the kids a special 48,T﹣shirts with the words"Verbs Are Your 49"on them.I had advised the kids that while verbs(动词)may seem dull,most of the 50things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years,I'd run into former students who would provide 51on old classmates.I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52from high school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before.Once,while working overnight at a store,he let a homeless man 54 in his truck.Another time,he 55 a friend money to buy a house.Just last year,I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door.A woman 57 the interruption and handed me an envelope.I stopped teaching and 58 it up.Inside were the"Verbs"shirt and a 59 from Freddy's mother."Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving.He wanted you to have this."I told the story to the class.As sad as it was,I couldn't help smiling.Although Freddy was taken from us,we all 60something from Freddy.41.A.built B.entered C.decorated D.ran42.A.name B.rule C.brand D.plan43.A.small B.dark C.strange D.dull44.A.scholar B.student C.citizen D.worker45.A.speak B.sing C.question D.laugh 46.A.misfortune B.disbelief C.dishonesty D.mistake 47.A.changed B.approached C.returned D.ended48.A.lesson B.gift C.report D.message 49.A.Friends B.Awards C.Masters D.Tasks50.A.simple B.unique C.fun D.clever51.A.assessments B.comments C.instructions D.updates 52.A.graduation B.retirement C.separation D.resignation 53.A.daring B.modest C.caring D.smart54.A.wait B.sleep C.study D.live55.A.paid B.charged C.lent D.owed 56.A.observing B.preparing C.designing D.conducting 57.A.regretted B.avoided C.excused D.ignored 58.A.opened B.packed C.gave D.held59.A.picture B.bill C.note D.diary60.A.chose B.took C.expected D.borrowed重要单词短语:vote for sb/sth. 投票赞成... vote against sb/sth.投票反对vote /vəut/ v. & n. 投票;选举;表决dull /dʌl/ adj.枯燥无味的, 无聊的throughout their lives 贯穿他们的一生through the years 这些年来,经过这些年run into sb. 偶然遇见,碰到(某人)run into sth. 途中遭遇(恶劣天气),遇到(困难等)update n. 最新报导,最新消息workshop n. 研讨会,讲习班interrupt/ˌɪntə'rʌpt/ vt. & vi.打断…讲话;打岔hand sb sth 给某人某物hand sth to sb 把某物给某人pass away = pass on 去世;消失解析:In 1973,I was teaching elementary school. Each day,27 kids41 “The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the42 students voted for after deciding that“Room 104”was too 43 .1973年,我在小学教书。

2017年天津市高考英语试题含答案

2017年天津市高考英语试题含答案

绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。

第I卷1至10页,第II卷11至12页。

答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利!第I卷注意事项:1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共55小题,共95分。

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白学#科网处的最佳选项。

例:Stand over there___________you’ll be able to see it better.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。

1.—Albert’s birthday is on next Saturday,and I’m planning a surprise party for him.—__________.I’ll bring some wine.A.Sounds like funB.It dependsC.Just a minuteD.You are welcome2.My room is a mess,but I__________clean it before I go out tonight.I can do it in the morning.A.daren’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t3.—I want to see Mr.White.We have an appointment.—I’m sorry,but he is not________at the moment,for the meeting hasn’t ended.A.busyB.activeC.concernedD.available4.She asked me_______I had returned the books to the library,and I admitted that I hadn’t.A.whenB.whereC.whetherD.what5.Mr.and Mrs.Brown would like to see their daughter_________,get married,and have kids.A.settled downB.keep offC.get upD.cut in6.Nowadays,cycling,along with jogging and swimming,_________as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.A.regardB.is regardedC.are regardedD.regards7.—Michael was late for Mr.Smith’s chemistry class this morning.—________?As far as I know,he never came late to class.A.So whatB.Why notC.Who caresD.How come8.I________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A.was drivingB.have drivenC.would driveD.drove9.My eldest son,_______work takes him all over the world,is in New York at the moment.A.thatB.whoseC.hisD.who10.I was watching the clock all through the meeting,as I had a train______.A.catchingB.caughtC.to catchD.to be caught11.It was when I got back to my apartment______I first came across my new neighbors.A.whoB.whereC.whichD.that12.When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California,you will be_________trees that are over1,000 years old.A.amongB.againstC.behindD.below13.We offer an excellent education to our students.________,we expect students to work hard.A.On averageB.At bestC.In returnD.After all14.The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment,_____more patients to be treated.A.being allowedB.allowingC.having allowedD.allowed15.—Do you have Betty’s phone number?—Yes.Otherwise,I______able to reach her yesterday.A.hadn’t beenB.wouldn’t have beenC.weren’tD.wouldn’t be第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

(完整版)2017年高考英语全国卷1-答案

(完整版)2017年高考英语全国卷1-答案

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案解析第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】C4.【答案】B5.【答案】A第二节6.【答案】C7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】C10.【答案】B11.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】A16.【答案】B17.【答案】C18.【答案】A19.【答案】C20.【答案】A第二部分阅读理解第一节21.【答案】B【解析】根据文章第一段while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit.可知买纪念品应该在building3。

22.【答案】D【解析】根据文章第一段while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit.可知买纪念品应该在building3。

23.【答案】A【解析】通过It's an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.可知在寻求支持和捐赠。

24.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。

定位到第一段第二句话,“竭力去帮助那些受伤的、无家可归的和虚弱的动物让我悲伤难忍,但是它们能否生存下来是不敢肯定的”,由此可知,他们纵然付出很多,但最后可能白忙一场。

因此,选择A。

2017高考英语真题及满分作文(全国I、II卷)

2017高考英语真题及满分作文(全国I、II卷)

2017高考英语真题及满分作文(全国I、II卷)2017年高考已然落下帷幕,不过这也意味着下一届高考序幕的开启。

今天,万朋教育小编跟大家一起回顾一下刚过去的2017年高考全国I卷和全国II卷的英语作文真题及优秀满分范文!希望为2018年的准高考生们提供参考。

全国I卷书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。

请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。

内容包括:1.时间和地点;2.内容:学习唐诗;3.课前准备:简要了解唐朝的历史。

注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

优秀满分作文Dear Leslie,How are you? Glad to see you have made some progress in Chinese learning and I’m writing to tell you something about our next lesson.The lesson will be given from 3 pm to 5 pm on the afternoon of next Tuesday in the classroom 502. In the class, you will mainly learn Tang poetry, which reflects traditional Chinese culture and is deeply loved by Chinese. You can feel the beauty of Chinese by learning Tang Poetry. You’d better make full preparations before class and have a b rief understanding of the history of Tang Dynasty, which makes it easy for you to go through the class.If there is anything that I can help you, please don’t hesitate to tell me. Looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 全国II卷书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。

2017年全国二卷高考英语试题答案解析

2017年全国二卷高考英语试题答案解析

2017年全国二卷高考英语试题解析阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)AIn the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking S hakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. please come and join us.National Theatre Of China Beijing|ChineseThis great occasion(盛会) will be the national Theatre of C hina’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying. Date &Time: Saturday 28 April,2.30pm&Sunday 29 April,1.30pm&6.30pmMarjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi l GeorgianOne of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed(指导)by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time :Friday 18May,2.30pm&Saturday 19May,7.30pmDeafinitely Theater London l British Sign Language (BSL)By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Thea tre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.Date&Time: Tueaday 22 May,2.30pm&Wednesday 23 May,7.30pmHabima National Theatre Tel Aviv l HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide, Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958,they have been recognized as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.Date &Time: Monday 28May,7.30&Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm21.which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A.Richard Ⅲ.B.Lover’s Labour’s Lost.C.As You Like It.D.The merchant of Venice.22.What is special about Deafinnitely Theatre?A.It has two groups of actors.B.It is the leading theatre in London.C.It performs plays in BSL.D.It is good at producing comedies.23.When can you see a play in Hebrew?A. On Saturday 28Apil.B. On Sunday 29 April.C. On Tuesday 22 May.D. On Tuesday 29 May.【解析】本文是一篇应用文。

2017年全国高考英语试题及参考答案-全国卷2

2017年全国高考英语试题及参考答案-全国卷2
ThefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthatfilmandTheStingfouryearslaterhaditsrootinthefactthatalthoughtherewasanagedifference,webothcamefromatraditionoftheaterandliveTV.Wewererespectfulofcraft(技艺)andfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay.BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother—butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.Thosewerealsoatthecore(核心)ofourrelationshipoffthescreen.
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷2)
英语
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Inthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsfromallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeakingShakespeare’splaysintheirownlanguage,inourglobe,withinthearchitectureShakespearewrotefor.Pleasecomeandjoinus.
Date&Time:Saturday28April,2.30pm&Sunday29April,1.30pm&6.30pm

2017年高考英语全国卷真题及答案

2017年高考英语全国卷真题及答案

2017年高考英语全国卷真题及答案锄禾日当午,求学路不孤。

谁知卷中分,字字皆辛苦。

离离原上草,考前准备好。

心态要端正,成绩必定高。

信心要坚定,答题要从容。

祝你高考顺利,马到功成。

下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年高考英语全国卷真题,仅供大家参考!2017年高考英语全国卷真题第一卷(选择题共104分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the speakers?A. In a hotelB. In a gardenC. In a teahouse2. What is the man probably going to do?A. Borrow a bookB. Eat in a restaurantC. Buy a table3. What does the man mean?A. He enjoyed the lectureB. The lecture was boring indeedC. The clock was slower than usual4. When will the man pick up the woman?A. 7:00B. 7:30C. 8:005. How much does the woman pay?A. 58 dollarsB. 67 dollarsC. 125 dollars第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

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2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语卷二第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A . £19. 15B .均.18 C.均.15答案是C o1. What will the woma n do this after noon?A. Do some exercise.B. Go shopp ing.C. Wash her clothes.2. Why does the woma n call the man?A. To can cel a flight.B. To make an apology.C. To put off a meeti ng.3. How much more does David n eed for the car?A. $ 5, 000.B. $20, 000.C. $25, 000.4. What is Jane doi ng?A. Pla nning a tour.B. Calli ng her father.C. Ask ing for leave.5. How does the man feel?A. Tied.B. Dizzy.C. Thirsty.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What does Jack wa nt to do?A. Watch TV.B. Play outside.C. Go to the zoo.7. Where does the con versati on probably take place?A. At home.B. In a cin ema.C. In a supermarket.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. What does Richard do?A. He ' s a newsman.B. He ' s a manager.C. He ' s a researcher.9. Where is Richard going n ext week?A. Birmi ngham.B. Mexico City.C. Sha nghai.10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?A. Eat out together.B. Visit a uni versity.C. See Professor Hayes.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. What is the probable relati on ship betwee n the speakers?A. School frien ds.B. Teacher and stude nt.C. Librarian and library user.12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?A. It ' s sold at a discount price.B. It ' s important for her study.C. It ' s written by Professor Lee.13. What will Jim do for Mary?A. Share his book with her.B. Lend her some mon ey.C. Ask Henry for help.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14. Where does Stella live?A. In MemphisB. In Bost onC. In St Louis15. What would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?A. Visit a museumB. Liste n to musicC. Have dinner16. What kind of hotel does Peter prefer?A. A big oneB. A quite oneC. A moder n one听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. How many lab sessions will the students have every week?A. OneB. TwoC. Three18. What are the students allowed to wear in the lab?A. Long scarvesB. Loose clothesC. Tennis shoes19. Why should the stude nts avoid mixing liquid with paper?A. It may cause a fireB. It may create wasteC. It may produce polluti on20. What does the speaker mai nly talk about?A. Grades the stude nt will receiveB. Rules the stude nts should followC. Experiments the students will do.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

AIn the coming mon ths, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speak ing Shakespeare 'plays in their own Ian guage, in our Globe, with in the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.Nati onal Theatre of Ch ina Beiji ng|Ch in eseThis great occasion(盛会)will be the National Theatre of China ' s first visit to the UK. The company' productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare ' s Richard III will be directed by the National Associate Director,Wang Xiaoying.Date & Time : Saturday 28 April, 2. 30pm & Sunday 29 April, 1. 30pm & 6. 30pm Marja ni shvili Theatre Tbilisi | Georgia nOne of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new product ion of It is helmed (指导)bythe company ' s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time :Friday 18May, 2. 30pm & Saturday 19May, 7. 30pmDeafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language (BSL )By translating the rich and humourous text of Love ' s Labour ' s Lost into the physical languag of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare ' s comedy and aims to a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audienee.Date & Time : Tuesday 22 May, 2. 30pm & Wed nesday 23 May, 7. 30pm Habima Nati onal Theatre Tel Aviv | HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-la nguage theatre worldwide , Foun ded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s, Since 1958, they have bee n recog ni sed as the n ati onal theatre of Israel . This product ion of Shakespeare "The Mercha nt of Ven ice marks their first visit to the UK.Date & Time :Mo nday 28May, 7. 30 & Tuesday 29 May, 7. 30pm21. which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A. Richard 川.B. Lover ' s Labour ' s LostC. As You Like ItD. The Mercha nt of Venice22. What is special about Deafi nitely Theatre?A. It has two groups of actorsB. It is the lead ing theatre in LondonC. It performs plays in BSLD. It is good at producing comedies23. When can you see a play in Hebrew?A. On Saturday 28 April.B. On Sun day 29 AprilC. On Tuesday 22 May.D. On Tuesday 29 MayBI first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn ' t want me for the film it wan ted somebody as well known as Paul - he stood up for me. I don ' t know how many peoplewould have done that; they would have liste ned to their age nts or the studio powers.The frien dship that grew out of the experie nee of making that film and The Sti ng four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age differenee, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft (技艺)and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other - but always with an un derly ing affecti on. Those were also at the core (核心)of our relati on ship off the scree n.We shared the brief that if you te erwoungtiitiahave success, you should put somethingback - he with his Newman ' s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn ' t see each oth regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at even ts.I last saw him a few mon ths ago. He ' d bee n in and out of the hospital. He and I both knewwhat the deal was, and we didn ' t talk about waOiaarelationship that didn ' t need a lot ofwords.24. Why was the studio un willi ng to give the role to author at first?A. Paul Newma n wan ted it.B. The studio powers did n ' t like his age nt.C. He was n ' t famous eno ugh.D. The director recomme nded some one else.25. Why did Paul and the author have a last ing frien dship?A. They were of the same age.B. They worked in the same theater.C. They were both good actors.D. They have similar characteristics.26. What does the underlined word “ that ” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Their belief.B. Their care for childre n.C. Their success.D. Their support for each other.27. What is the author ' s piwpong the test?A. To show his love of films.B. To remember a frie nd.C. To in troduce a new movie.D. To share his acti ng experie nee.CTerrafugia Inc. said Mon day that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle-named the Tran siti on —has two seats, four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be drive n like a car. TheTran siti on, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minu tes last mon th, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallo n tank of gas and bums 5 gall ons per hour in the air. On the groun d, it gets 35 miles per gall on.Around 100 people have already put dow n a $10, 000 deposit to get a Tran siti on whe n they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But don ' t expect it to show up in too many drivewaysIt ' s expected to cost $279, 000. And it won ' t help if you ' re stuck in traffic. The car needs a runw Inven tors have bee n tryi ng to make flyi ng cars si nce the 1930s, accord ing to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality. The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety sta ndards.Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration ' s decision five yea ago to create a separate set of sta ndards for light sport aircraft, which are lower tha n those pilots of larger planes Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find relatively easy to meet.28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The basic data of the Tran siti on.B. The adva ntages of flying cars.C. The pote ntial market for flying cars. C. The desig ners of the Tran siti on.29. Why is the Transition uniikely to show up in too many driveways?A. It causes traffic jams.B. It is difficult to operate.C. It is very expe nsive.D. It bums too much fuel.30. What is the government ' s attitude to the development of the flying car?A. CautiousB. Favorable.C. Ambiguous.D. Disapprovi ng.31. What is the best title for the text?A. Flying Car at Auto ShowB. The Transition ' s Fist FlightC. Pilots ' Dream Comi ng TrueD. Flyi ng Car Closer to RealityDWhen a leafy plant is under attack, it doesn sit quietly. Back in 1983, two scientists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldw in, reported that young maple trees gett ing bitte n by in sects send out aparticular smell that n eighbori ng pla nts can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm. What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile orga nic compo un ds,VOCs for short.Scien tists have found that all kinds of pla nts give out VOCs whe n being attacked. It ' way of crying out. But is anyone liste ning? Appare ntly. Because we can watch the n eighbours react.Some pla nts pump out smelly chemicals to keep in sects away. But others do double duty. They pump out perfumes desig ned to attract differe nt in sects who are n atural en emies to the attackers. Once they arrive, the tables are turned. The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch.In study after study, it appears that these chemical con versati ons help the n eighbors. The damage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively speaking, stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don ' t know. Maybe the first plant jus made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own bran ches, and so, in effect, was talk ing to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to “ overhear ” the cry. So information was exchanged, but it wasn ' t a true, intentional back and forth.Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate(亲密的)than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. There ' s a whole lot going on.32. What does a pla nt do whe n it is un der attack?A. It makes no ises.B. It gets help from other pla nts.C. It stands quietlyD. It sends out certain chemicals.33. What does the author mean by “ the tables are turned ” in paragraph 3?A. The attackers get attacked.B. The in sects gather un der the table.C. The pla nts get ready to fight back.D. The perfumes attract n atural en emies.34. Scien tists find from their studies that pla nts canA. predict n atural disastersB. protect themselves aga inst in sectsC. talk to one ano ther inten tio nallyD. help their n eighbors whe n n ecessary35. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The word is cha nging faster tha n ever.B. People have stron ger sen ses tha n beforeC. The world is more complex tha n it seemsD. People in Darwin ' s time were more imaginative.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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