【最新试题库含答案】学英语报社报纸答案_0
2024年浙江省宁波市初中学业水平考试潮卷英语试题(一模)(含答案)
浙江省2024年初中学业水平考试潮汐组合·甬真卷1号作品·潮卷英语试题第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）第一节听小对话回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home.B. At a restaurant.C. At school.2. How does Kate go to school every day?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.3. What's the date today?A. March 7.B. March 8.C. March 9.4. Whose party will the woman go to?A. Joe's.B. John's.C. Ann's.5. Which dictionary will Jimmy buy?A. The one for 5 pounds.B. The one for 8 pounds.C. The one for 11 pounds.第二节听较长对话回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听下面2段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6至7两小题。
6. Where does Greg want to go on his way home?A. To the fruit store.B. To the mall.C. To the supermarket.7. What does Greg love to buy?A. Vegetables.B. Bananas.C. Strawberries.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8至10三小题。
2021-2022学年北京市昌平区2022届初三第一学期期末英语试题及答案(官方版)
昌平区2021—2022学年第一学期初三年级期末质量监控英语试卷笔试部分2022. 1本试卷共8页, 共两部分, 39个小题, 满分60分。
考试时间90分钟。
考生务必将答案填涂或书写在答题卡上, 在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后, 请交回答题卡。
第一部分本部分共33题, 共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中, 选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每题0. 5分, 共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Mr. Smith is kind and friendly to everyone. We all like ________＿.A. herB. himC. itD. them2. What about playing tennis___________＿me in the new sports center?A. toB. ofC. withD. from3. 一_____________ was the concert last night?一It was fantastic.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. What4. I don't like rainy days _________＿wet weather makes me feel uncomfortable.A. ifB. orC. butD. because5. 一Can you finish the task tonight?一Sorry, I _________＿. I have too much homework to do.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't6. 一Tommy, which kind of music do you like____________, rock music or pop music?一Rock music. It's so coo!A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best7. David is crazy about volleyball, and he _________＿volleyball every day.A. playsB. playedC. will playD. is playing8. 一I called you at seven yesterday evening, but nobody answered.一I'm sorry. I__________＿my little sister with her homework.A. helpB. am helpingC. was helpingD. helped9. 一Henry, your sweater is so beautiful!一Thanks. My mum ____________＿it for me last weekend.A. buysB. boughtC. has boughtD. will buy10. It's nice to see you again. We __________＿each other since we graduated.A. seeB. won't seeC. didn't seeD. haven't seen11. 一Grandma, who is the cute girl in this photo?一It's your mother. It＿about 30 years ago.A. takeB. are takenC. tookD. was taken12. — Can you tell me __________ the sports meeting?—Next Friday.A. when we hadB. when will we haveC. when did we haveD. when we will have二、完形填空（每题1分, 共8分）阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。
浙江省湖州市第五中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题(含答案,无听力部分)
2023-2024湖州五中九年级上第一次月考英语卷一、听力（共20分，略）二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分。
）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“How dare you!”My anger finally burst out when my son refused to go to the piano classes for the third time that day. He rolled his eyes at me, which made me even ___16___. I completely lost my temper and shouted at the top of my __17___.“Enough! You are not my boy anymore!”He didn’t ___18___ or talk back to me. He responded in ___19___ with a look of helplessness that I had never seen before. He used to cry violently and beg me to ___20___ him. The innocence(无辜) shining in his big eyes would ___21___ that hot-tempered beast(野兽) in me in the end.___22___, this time...Did what he had done really make me angry? No. Did such anger come all from his improper ___23___? No. Had I ever given it a ___24___ to listen to and understand him? No.My tiring job, my ___25___ housework, my kid’s cry for “mommy, mommy”..., all formed a minefield and all that was needed to blow it up was a fuse(导火索). My son was the victim(受害者).The rest of the day, he ___26___ an outdoor walk, a ride in the park and even his favorite games and just wanted to be ___27___. I read the greatest sadness and the truest innocence in his eyes. After saying sorry sincerely, I held this tiny trembling(发抖) body ___28___ in my arms, tears filling in my eyes.For those who believe “Sticks and stones may break the bone, but words can never hurt ___29___”, I have a piece of heartfelt advice. Do not try this most powerful weapon(武器) ___30___ the people you love. It is sharp enough to cut the deepest into a soul.16. A. better B. sadder C. happier D. angrier17. A. sound B. request C. voice D. style18. A. cry B. shout C. smile D. respond19. A. peace B. shock C. silence D. surprise20. A. excuse B. help C. change D. divide21. A. look up B. lay out C. drop by D. drive away22. A. Anyway B. However C. Therefore D. Whatever23. A. advice B. action C. answer D. argument24. A. time B. way C. reason D. chance25. A. endless B. careless C. useless D. meaningless26. A. went B. got C. loved D. refused27. A. active B. aloud C. alone D. terrible28. A. impolitely B. closely C. happily D. calmly29. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody30. A. for B. with C. through D. against三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）ACyphers, Stamps and Coins—What Changes Will We See?After the death of Queen Elizabeth II at the age of 96, there will be lots of small changes to everyday things that you will notice.●One of the biggest changes will be money. At present, there are around 29 billion coins in use around the UK. On the side of the coin is the portrait(肖像) of The Queen. It will be taken place of the one with a portrait of King Charles III. Of course, this will happen slowly, all money with a portrait of Queen Elizabeth II will still be used.●Stamps will also change. The Royal Mail has used a side profile(侧脸) of Queen Elizabeth II on all stamps since 1967. Soon, a profile of King Charles III will be seen on stamps.●New postboxes will use the King’s royal cypher(皇家密码), CR, which stands for Charles Rex. However, all old postboxes will keep their present cypher.●Another change is that the national anthem(国歌) of the United Kingdom is not “God Save The Queen” anymore. It is now “God Save The King”. This might take some time getting used to it because “God Save The Queen” has been the national anthem of the United Kingdom for 70 years!31. The coin with a portrait of Queen Elizabeth II will ____________.A be stopped using right away B. be changed with a portrait of the kingC. come into the market soonD. be widely used in the USA32. It can be learned from the text that _____________.A. King Charles III won’t appear on stampsB. people in the UK dislike the national anthemC. most people refuse the change of the stampsD. there are coins with the Queen in use now33. The text may be from ____________ in a newspaper.A. Travel ExperienceB. Sports FieldC. News Around UsD. Music WorldB①We can see circles, squares and triangles(三角形) everywhere in our daily life. Have you thought about their meanings in films? Much like colors, different shapes can show different features of characters in the scenes.②Circles represent(代表) things that are soft and natural. The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature, like the sun, flowers, raindrops and so on. We can also connect circles with beautiful eyes, babies’ round faces... All these things make us feel happy and warm. This is why so many cartoon characters’ bodies—heroes, kids, good people—are round in shape, because circles represent goodness, happiness and friendliness.③Squares show things that are unnatural and manmade, or things that are boring or old-fashioned. In Up, Carl, an elderly man, has a square face and wears square glasses, while Russel, an 8-year-old boy with a round face, always wears round medals. These shapes show the characters’ personalities. Carl is stubborn(执拗的) and lonely, while Russel is lovely and full of energy.④The angriest shape is the triangle. Every kid who draws a monster with sharp teeth draws a row of triangles, don’t they? That’s because the shape represents fear, distrust and doubt in some way. Look at the bad guys in cartoons—they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles, like Shengongbao in Ne Zha. And triangles arestable(稳固的) and don’t easily fall down. In films, this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with.⑤Not only in cartoons, but also in other kinds of films, different shapes are used for the same purpose. So next time you see a film, try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the characters are like.34. The writer explains the relationship between squares and personalities of cartoon characters by __________.A. telling a storyB. giving an exampleC. raising a questionD. showing the results of a study35. Why is Shengongbao mentioned in Paragraph 4?A. Because kids think he is a monster.B. Because he has a row of sharp teeth.C. Because he is a bad guy in the film.D. Because he is not easy to deal with.36. Which of the following is the structure of the passage?A. B. C. D.37. The passage mainly talks about _________.A. why different shapes represent different thingsB. what makes heroes in films have great charmC. what different shapes represent in filmsD. how to make cartoons with different colors and shapesCSaying Goodbye to SugarOften, social media is filled with pictures of people who promised to give up sugar at the beginning of the month, only to fail. Why is sugar so powerful, and how can we beat it?Many sugar needs come from a blood sugar imbalance. When a healthy person takes in sugar, his or her blood sugar quickly goes up and then is lowered by insulin(胰岛素) that your body let out to a safer level. If the insulin brings your blood sugar level a bit too low, your body wants sweet goods and energy. You are on a blood sugar roller coaster that is hard to get off. The key to balancing blood sugar is to eat foods that stop too much insulin from being let out, such as healthy fats and protein(蛋白质).People’s need for sugar also comes from your brain as a result of lifestyle.Your liver(肝), will let out glucose(葡萄糖) when you’re stressed out. It will in turn raise your blood sugar level. Furthermore, poor sleep can also result in overeating, as you need energy to relax.Sometimes we just can’t say “no” to sugar because it is nothing but a habit. Perhaps you watched your parents overeat throughout your childhood. Now you do the same, even when you are not hungry at all. Or you may have spent years reaching for chocolate or ice cream to reduce sadness.Control your sugar intake at least for the first week if you want to finally get off this bumpy(颠簸的) ride. Hopefully, you can enjoy a smoother and healthier life.38.According to the article, which of the following best shows how a healthy person's blood sugar can changeafter he or she eats something sweet?(X=time, Y=blood sugar level)A. B. C. D.39. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. People’s need for sugarB. People’s bad lifestyleC. People’s high pressureD. People’s poor sleep40. Accord to Paragraph 4, we may form(形成) the sugar habit because __________.A. high sugar foods are usually more deliciousB. we like to eat high sugar foods when we’re happyC. we followed the examples of our parents to overeatD. it is common for us to feel hungry from time to time41. What does the article mainly talk about?A. how to have a healthy liverB. how to beat the sugar habitC. how to get away from hungerD. how to have a relaxing lifeDIt was a room full of boys. A girl, about 10 years old, was sitting in the center. She was the only girl among the boys. As a tradition in her village, others girls had to stay at home.The girl, Shameem Akhtar, was born in a small village in Pakistan(巴基斯坦). In her village, all parents keep girls inside their home. Luckily, Shameem’s uncle, a university graduate, wanted to give her a chance to see the world. He offered Shameem a chance to attend school. However, Shameem had to fight to complete her schooling. To be allowed to enter college, she stopped eating for 3 days, which is called a hunger strike(抗议).After graduating from college, Shameem got a position in a non-profit organization aiming to help women in rural(农村的) areas. There, she saw a Pakistan that she didn't know. Until then, she thought she had a difficult life. But there, she saw what women in other parts of Pakistan were experiencing. Some women had 11 children, but nothing to feed them. To get water, they would walk three hours every day to get to the wells.Shameem found that the position was more than just a job for her. She discovered her power. By setting an example, her experience could encourage more people to understand the importance of education and send their daughters to school.Now, Shameem teaches in a rural school in her region. “The first day I walked into the school,” she said, “I saw all these little Shameem looking at me with dreams in their eyes, the same dream of freedom which I had in my childhood.”Today, there is not a single girl in her village who doesn’t go to school.42. Why was Shameem the only girl in her class when she was 10 years old?A. Because girls were not allowed to go to school in Shameem’s village.B. Because girls in Shameem’s village were unwilling to go to school except Shameem.C. Because only Shameem’s parents could afford to send her to school.D. Because Shameem was the only girl in her village.43. What does the underlined word “power” refer to in Paragraph 4?A. Changing the way girls in rural areas see the world.B. Making people realize the importance of educating girls.C. Encouraging more people to pay attention to girls’ growth.D. Calling for more people to do something for rural areas.44. What can we infer according to the story?A. Girls in Shameem’s village are still not allowed to get an education.B. Pakistani girls are fighting for their freedom.C. All girls in Pakistan can attend school nowadays.D. Shameem has set a good example to Pakistan girls.45. What’s the best title for the story.A. Education Changes FutureB. Education and GirlsC. An Educated GirlD. Fighting for a better Education四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺。
最新PEP人教版小学英语六年级上册Unit 5同步试题及答案
最新PEP人教版小学英语六年级上册Unit5同步试题课时1Let′s try ～Let′s talk一、下列这些物品属于哪个职业呢？1. 2.3.4. 5.________________________ ________________二、读一读，猜一猜，写出他们的职业。
1. My father is a ________. He gives his students four lessons every day.2. Mary′s uncle is a ________. His taxi is red.3. Tom′s brother is a ________. He pl ays basketball very well.三、单项选择。
() 1. Today is ________.A. Parents'DayB. Parents′s DayC. Parents′ day() 2. Her mother ________ come today.A. isn′tB. don′tC. can′t() 3. —________does your sister do?—She′s a writer.A. HowB. WhatC. Where() 4. Do you want ________ a head teacher?A. beB. to beC. to do() 5. Her sister wants to be a________.A. businesswomanB. businessC. businessmen四、根据图片及上下句补全对话。
1. —______________________？—My father is a writer.2. —______________________？—Sarah′s sister is a dancer.3. —What does her father do?—______________________.4. —What does your uncle do?—______________________.五、阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
2020年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷及答案(第二套)
大学英语四级真题试题二(完整版)Part I Writing (30 minutes) (请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an a short easy on the importance of speaking ability and how to develop it.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear questions, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Questions 1 to 2 are based on the new report you have just heard.1.A) Annoyed. C) Confused.B)Scared. D) Offended.2. A) It crawled over the woman’s hands.B) It wound up on the steering wheel.C) It was killed by the police on the spot.D) It was covered with large scales.Questions 3 to 4 are based on the new report you have just heard.3. A) A study of the fast-food service.B) Fast food customer satisfaction.C) McDonald’s new business strategies.D) Competition in the fast-food industry.4. A) Customers' higher demands.B)The inefficiency of employees.C) Increased variety of products.D) The rising number of customers.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the new report you have just heard.5. A) International treaties regarding space travel programs.B)Legal issues involved in commercial space exploration.C)U. S. government’s approval of private space missions.D)Competition among public and private space companies.6. A) Deliver scientific equipment to the moon.B)Approve a new mission to travel into outer space.C)Work with federal agencies on space programs.D)Launch a manned spacecraft to Mars.7.A) It is significant.B)It is promising.C)It is unpredictable.D)It is unprofitable.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard。
外研社版三年级起点小学英语五下期中测试试题试卷含答案
期中测试一、单项选择1.选出不同类的单词。
A. weekendB. schoolC. home2.选择下列单词中不同类的单词。
A. favouriteB. bestC. newspaper3.选出不同类的单词。
A. dogB. umbrellaC. pig4.选出下列每组单词或词组中不同类的一项。
A. Chinese bookB. crayonC. maths book5.选出不同种类的单词。
A. bankB. wildC. shop6.选出不同类的单词。
A. dumplingsB. noodlesC. rice7.找出下列单词中不同类的单词。
A. yourB. youC. heD. I8. We have ________ English class today.A. aB. andC. an9. My friend and I ________ yesterday.A. ride a bikeB. rode a bikeC. riding a bike10.—________—Sure. Here you are.A. Can I have a pear?B. Where is the pear?C. Do you have a pear?11. I don’t play football ________ basketball with my classmates.A. andB. orC. with12. We can make a snowman（雪人）in ________.A. winterB. autumnC. summer13. A: What colour is the sky?B: It is ________.A. redB. orangeC. yellowD. blue二、单词拼写（词汇运用）14. Parents will give their children some l________ money d________ the Spring Festival.15.—What subjects do you like?—I like ________ and ________.16.—Is she a ________?—Yes, she is.17. I usually ________（上舞蹈课）on Saturday.18. I’d like some b________ and a C________.三、选词填空（词汇运用）19.将下列单词分类并填在横线上。
学英语报纸标准答案高三
学英语报纸答案高三【篇一：2０１5年12月份英文报答案】字发布时间：201５－１2－0７1５：20:５9.１２7试题答案：ａ1 新闻词义猜测ａｂbａ翻译１. 他们(指牛津字典)的编辑们选用来总结2015年的我们的标志就是这个象形符号,这一举动承认了这些图片在我们的(数字化)日常生活中有多么地流行。
2.表情符号已经体现了我们生活的数字化世界的一个核心部分,在这个世界,人们都受视觉驱动,富于表达情感，且极为直接。
3. １999年，日本通讯设计师shｉｇetａka kｕｒitａ发明了这些小图标,把已经成为互联网主流的表情符号带到了一个标志性水平。
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河北省邯郸市武安市2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题含答案
武安2024——2025学年第一学期9月考试高一英语（答案在最后）本套试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the problem with the man?A.He may catch a cold.B.He is very tired.C.He has a toothache.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:You look bad,honey.Do you have a cold,or are you just tired out?M:I have a toothache,actually.Can you make an appointment with the dentist for me?2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What color does the man prefer?A.Blue.B.Gray.C.Dark green.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:In my mind,the house will look better painted blue.But Dad thinks it should be gray and white. What’s your opinion?M:Definitely not gray.A dark green would be nice.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How does Emily’s mother stay healthy?A.By eating well.B.By jogging outdoors.C.By exercising at a gym.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Emily.I saw your mother today.She looks great for her age.Does she work out at a gym?W:No.But my mother loves jogging outdoors in her spare time.That’s why she’s so fit and healthy.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman suggest doing next?A.Writing their reports.B.Changing a restaurant.C.Going to the karaoke bar.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:We’ve been at this restaurant for long enough!Let’s go to karaoke.W:We won’t have time to go to the karaoke bar.We have to finish writing our reports today.It’s due(到期) tomorrow.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.When to brush their teeth.B.How to brush their teeth.C.Why to brush their teeth.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Did you brush your teeth?W:I did it after ually I wait till just before bed.M:I often forget.I only brush them in the morning.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
2023年自考英语二试卷与详细答案
全国2023年10月高等教育自学考试英语（二）试题和答案课程代码：00015第一部分：阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：假如该句提供的是对的信息，选择A；假如该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；假如该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C，并将所选答案的代码（指A、B或C)填在答题纸的相应位置上。
The Stranger Who Changed My LifeIt was a sunny morning in the spring of 1966. I was driving a taxi, looking for a customer. While passing New York Hospital, I found a man running down the hospital steps, waving at me.I stopped. The man reached the taxi and jumped in. "The Airport，please," he said. As always, I wondered about my passenger. Was this man a talker? After a few moments, he started saying, "How do you like driving a taxi?""It's OK," I said. "I make a living and meet interesting people sometimes.""What do you do?" I asked."I am a doctor at New York Hospital."Many times during long rides, I'd developed a good relationship with my passengers and received very good advice from them. This time I decided to ask for his help."Could I ask a favor of you?" He didn't answer. "I have a son, 15, a good kid. He wants a job this summer. Is it possible that you get one for him?"He still wasn't talking, and I was starting to feel foolish. Finally, he said, "Well, my students have a summer research project. Maybe he could join in. Have him send me his school record."He left his address and paid me. It was the last time I ever saw him.Robbie sent off his grades the next morning. And gradually this incident was forgotten. Two weeks later, when I arrived home from work, Robbie handed me a letter. He was informed to call Dr. Plum for an interview.Robbie got the job. The following summer, Robbie worked at the hospital again, but this time, he was given more responsibility. Then, he worked at the hospital for a third summer and gradually developed a love of medical profession.Near graduating from college, Robbie applied to and was admitted to New York Medical College. After getting his medical degree, Robbie, the son of a taxi driver, became a doctor at Columbia Medical Center.1.The doctor shouted at the taxi driver for a ride．A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given2.The doctor wanted to go to the railway station by taxi．A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given3.The taxi driver liked talking with his customers.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given4.The taxi driver had two children.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given5.The taxi driver became Dr. Plum’s friend．A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given6.The doctor wrote a recommendation letter for Robbie．A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given7.Robbie joined in a summer research project.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given8.Robbie gradually got interested in medicineA．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given9.Robbie finally became a doctor at New York Hospital.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given10.Big opportunities can come out of ordinary meetings.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given第二部分:阅读选择（第11～15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项，并将所选答案的代码（指A、B、C或D）填在答题纸的相应位置上。
最新小学英语新课程标准真题试卷含答案 8套
最新小学英语新课程标准真题试卷（一）附参考答案一、多选题（）1. 综合语言运用能力包括：A.语言技能B.情感态度C.教学评价D.学习策略E.文化意识（）2.英语作为全球使用最广泛的语言之一，已经成为_______的重要工具。
A.文化意识B.国际交往C.科技交流D.文化交流（）3.英语教材是指英语教学中使用的教科书以及与之配套使用的______A.练习册B.录像带C.挂图D.教学实物E.计算机软件（）4.平时的教学要避免_____________的倾向，特别要避免采用题海战术干扰正常教学的做法。
A.为考而教B.不考不教C.考也不教D.以考代教（）5.学习策略包括_________________A.认知策略B.调控策略C.交际策略D.资源策略（）6英语课程应根据教和学的需求，提供______的英语学习资源。
A.贴近教师B.贴近学生C.贴近生活D.贴近时代（）7、课程资源的开发和利用包括开发和利用______资源。
A、教材B、学校C、网络D、学生（）8、教材的编写就体现__________原则。
A、思想性B、科学性C、趣味性D、灵活性（）9、形成性评价可采用与课堂教学活动接近的形式以及_________等形式。
A、平时测验B、学习档案C、成长记录袋D、问卷调查（）10、终结性评价应采取______________相结合的形式，综合考查学生的语言运用能力。
A、口试B、听力C、笔试D、面试二、填空题1. 义务教育阶段英语课程具有工具性和人文性双重性质。
2.学生是学习的主体也是评价的主体。
3.教师的专业化水平是有效实施英语课程的关键。
4.英语学习具有明显的渐进性和持续性特点。
5. 义务教育阶段英语课程应面向全体学生，体现以学生为主体的思想，在教学目标、教学内容、教学过程、教学评价和教学资源的利用与开发等方面都应考虑全体学生的发展需求。
6.英语教材是英语课程资源的核心部分。
7.创造性地开发和利用现实生活中鲜活的英语学习资源，积极利用音像、广播、电视、报刊杂志和网络信息等，拓展学生学习和运用英语的渠道。
2023年江西省中考英语试题[含答案]
![2023年江西省中考英语试题[含答案]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/1c904ff1ab00b52acfc789eb172ded630b1c98c7.png)
机密★启用前江西省2023年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷说明：1. 全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话，然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是C。
A) 请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.What kind of music does Peter like?A. Pop music.B. Folk music.C. Country music.2.What will John do right away?A. Do homework.B. Play basketball.C. Clean the room.3.Who is in hospital?A. Mike.B. Tony.C. Alice.4.How often does Jack go to the English corner?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.5.What does the man mean?A. He will try on the shoes.B. He won’t buy the shoes.C. He doesn’t like the shoes.B) 请听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
浙江省2020届高三2月新高考研究卷英语卷(1)英语试题(含答案解析)
浙江省2020届高三2月新高考研究卷英语卷（1）英语试题（含答案解析）高考真题高考模拟高中联考期中试卷期末考试月考试卷学业水平同步练习浙江省2020届高三2月新高考研究卷英语卷（1）英语试题（含答案解析）1 The other day I was shopping at a local store and came upon a lady from India squatting (蹲下)on the floor looking for a certain product on the bottom shelf. She sprang up when she saw me as if to get out of my way. Apologetically she explained that she was a cashier at a nearby store and was on her lunch break, trying to get a few needed items before her time was up.I r eassured her, “I am in no hurry. Go ahead and do what you need to do.” While she searched for a particular brand, she said that sometimes customers were rude to her at the store and she really appreciated my kindness. I told her that I had noticed cashiers being treated rudely by some people.I also explained to her that I was a retired nurse and understood some of what she was saying first hand. Sometimes patients, families, or doctors could be very rude or mean. But I tried to understand why they were feeling that way and let it go. “The world would be a better place if we all acted kindly toward each other. Those who are rude may have bad karma coming after them eventually.” I added.She nodded and was surprised, “So you know about karma?” My reply was simple. “A little bit. Karma is the same thing as doing something bad and it comes back to bite you on the butt.” She paused, looked puzzled, then broke out in a big smile and covered her mouth with her hand, laughing as she walked away.It felt so good that in a brief exchange I showed her there were kind people in the world, which might have helped her regain her faith in humanity.1.How did the lady react when she saw the author in the store?A. She apologized for her rude manners.B. She invited her to have lunch together.C. She stood up trying to make way for her.D. She kept searching for the needed product.2.Which of the following best describes the author?A. Kind and understanding.B. Courageous and warm-hearted.C. Responsible and humorous.D. Sympathetic and open-minded.3. What is the main message the author wants to convey?A. Working as a cashier is no easy job.B. Those who are rude deserve bad karma.C. Doing acts of kindness will make people feel good.D. We should treat others the way we want to be treated.【答案解析】 21-23 CAD1.C。
外研社版三年级起点小学英语三年级上册 Unit 4单元测试02试题试卷含答案 答案在前
Unit 4 School things 单元测试答案解析一、1.【答案】C【解析】明天再见。
拜拜！本题考查告别。
A. Hello!你好！B. Good morning!早上好！C. Bye﹣bye!拜拜！当别人对你说：See you tomorrow.明天再见。
你应该说：Bye﹣bye!拜拜！向他人表示告别，故选：C。
掌握常见的交际用语并学会运用。
2.【答案】B【解析】里面有多少本书？考查there be句型，books是复数形式，所以要用are。
故选：B。
考查there be句型，准确的分析句子结构，用合适的be动词完成句子。
3.【答案】B【解析】多少支钢笔？十支。
本题考查数量。
A. pink粉色。
B. Ten十。
C. ten十。
根据问句How many pens?多少支钢笔？可知是在问数量，又因为位于句首，所以单词的首字母应该大写，故选：B。
留心常见的数量表达并注意书写规范。
4.【答案】B【解析】in在…里；small小的；on在…上；of…的。
本题考查词性分类。
A. in在…里；B. small小的；C. on在…上；D. of…的。
A，C和D选项是介词，B选项是形容词。
故选：B。
本题考查了同类词，先翻译单词，然后看单词词性是否一致，再选出不同的那个单词。
5.【答案】C【解析】我们在食堂吃午饭。
考查介词。
A. on在…上。
B. at在小地点。
C. in在…里。
根据have lunch吃午饭可知，应该是在食堂里用介词in。
故选：C。
考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
6.【答案】A【解析】打开你的书包。
本题主要考查祈使句。
A选项open意思为：打开；B选项what’s意思为：是什么；C选项how意思为：如何，怎样。
B和C选项一般放在句子开头时，句子是特殊疑问句，疑问号结尾。
open是动词原形，以动词原形开头说明句子是祈使句。
故选：A。
中小学英语教材教法试题及答案
一、单项选择题1.以下不属于任务型教学的特点是。
A. 准确性B. 交际性C. 生活性D. 目的性2. 如果把教师语言看作一种技能、一种习惯，想通过大量机械模仿的练习让学生掌握语言，那么他在外语课堂中很可能会采用进行教学。
A. 语法翻译法B. 听说法或情境法C. 认知法D. 交际法3. 在里，教师是课堂教学的权威、知识的传授者和课堂教学的组织者。
学生在教学中接收教师的教导并按教师的指示去做。
A.交际法B. 听说法或情境法C. 认知法D. 语法翻译法二、填空题1.在语法翻译法的课堂里，语法是以的途径教授的，即讲授语法规则，然后用例子加以说明和解释。
而在直接法的课堂里，语法是以的途径去教授的，即让学生先实际掌握语言材料，再从他们所积累的感性语言材料中总结出语法规则，教师不在学生接触语言材料之前讲授任何语法规则。
2. 直接法的“直接”包括直接学习、直接理解、三个方面的意思。
3.听说法的基本特征之一是，即通过大量机械、重复的语言实践活动逐步培养学生用目标语说、写的语言习惯。
4. 认知法是在以为代表的转换生成语法和Caroll的认知心理学的理论基础上产生的。
认知法又被称为。
5. 就是直接通过课堂教学让学生用英语完成各种真实的生活、学习、工作等任务，将课堂教学的目标真实化、任务化，从而培养其运用英语的能力。
三、材料分析题请根据所给材料和要求，完成作答。
下面一段文字是对运用听说法的外语课堂教学过程描述，请你根据描述分析英语教学中运用听说法的优缺点。
材料使用听说法的教学过程一般分为五个步骤。
首先认识，即教师口说句型，借助实物、图片、模型、手势、上下文、情景等直观手段释义，学生听音会意。
接着模仿，即教师反复示范，学生跟着反复模仿，发现错误，教师及时纠正。
第三步是重复，即在模仿的基础上，学生反复操练，直到巩固、记住为止。
接着变换，即在记住所有语言材料上，进行句型替换、转换或拓展的练习，培养学生初步运用语言的能力。
最后一步是选择，即让学生在学过的语言中选择某些词汇、成语和句型，用于实际生活环境，培养学生灵活应用所学语言材料表达自己思想的能力。
大学英语I——试题库及答案
If he _____such a good chance, he would have planned to learn mo re.A.had givenB.was givingC.was to giveD.had been given回答错误!正确答案： DThe classroom was almost empty ＿＿＿＿＿＿a desk or two.A.in addition toB.except forC.exceptD.besides回答错误!正确答案： B—That was a great dinner. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿—Thanks. But it really took only an hour.A.You must have spent all day cooking.B.I enjoyed it very much.C.I have never had it before.D.Who cooked it?回答错误!正确答案： AA _______ boy was the only survivor in the plane crash.A.two-years-oldB.two years oldC.two-years oldD.two-year-old回答错误!正确答案： D—＿＿＿, I didn’t mean it that way. —Forget it.A.Thank youB.That’s okayC.All rightD.Forgive me回答错误!正确答案： DThe Web also provides an environment in which it is quick and ea sy to _______ ideas with colleagues.A.changeB.exchangeC.~BD.trade know回答错误!正确答案： BFrom now on I want to keep myself_____ of how things are going o n with you.A.informingB.informedC.be informedD.to inform回答错误!正确答案： BA suitcase with a shirt, trousers and shoes ____ stolen from the car.A.hasB.wasC.areD.have been回答错误!正确答案： BGreater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage ＿＿＿＿＿＿avoided.A.has beenB.will beC.is to beD.can be回答错误!正确答案： C_______ with you, I have a long way to go.A.CompareB.ComparingC.ComparedD.To compare回答错误!正确答案： C—＿＿＿＿＿＿＿—Yes. I want a pair of shoes.A.What do you want?B.Can I help you?C.What are you doing?D.Good morning.回答错误!正确答案： B—We have so much food left, ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿? —Sure.A.thank youB.do you like themC.can I have a doggy bagD.enjoy your self回答错误!正确答案： CI’m afraid he can’t ___________ to the idea of having a woman a s his boss.A.adoptB.acceptC.acquireD.adapt回答错误!正确答案： BThe new order means ________overtime.A.workingB.workedC.worksD.to work回答错误!正确答案： AIn order to improve English, ＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.Jane’s father bought her a lot of tapesB.a lot of tapes were bought by JaneC.a lot of tapes were bought for her by Jane’s fatherD.Jane bought a lot of tapes for herself回答错误!正确答案： DIf you don’t want to get wet, then you had better _______ this u mbrella with you.A.to takeB.for takingC.takeD.taken回答错误!正确答案： CShe has two best friends. ________ of them is in the country.A.NeitherB.No oneC.BothD.All回答错误!正确答案： AWe are interested in the weather because it ________ us so direc tly — what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A.benefitsB.effectsC.guidesD.affects回答错误!正确答案： DHe ____ more than 5000 English words when he entered the univers ity.A.would have learnedB.has learnedC.had learnedD.learned回答错误!正确答案： CThere was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ＿＿＿＿＿me that evening.A.would have interruptedB.to interruptC.to have interruptedD.had interrupted回答错误!正确答案： DIf he ____such a good chance, he would have planned to learn mor e.A.was givingB.was to giveC.had givenD.had been given回答错误!正确答案： D—You shouldn’t have chosen that kind of book for me. —＿＿＿A.Oh, don’t complain about gift.B.Sorry, I’ll give you a better one next time.C.What’s wrong with you?D.What can I do for you?回答错误!正确答案： BThe traffic policeman ________ him to stop but he pretended not to see.A.signedB.orderedC.requiredD.caused回答错误!正确答案： AFeatures such as height, weight, and skin color ＿＿＿from individual to individual and from face to face.A.varyB.alterC.changeconvert回答错误!正确答案： AYouˊd better ______in bed. Itˊs bad for your eyes.A.donˊt readB.readC.not to readD.not read回答错误!正确答案： DTen days ago the young man informed his boss of his intention to ________.A.replaceB.retreatrejectD.resign回答错误!正确答案： DShe was the only child in the family, but they didnˊˊt ____ he r.A.damageB.harmC.spoilD.hurt回答错误!正确答案： C＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿that silver is not widely used as a conductor?A.Is it whyWhy is thatC.Why isD.Why is it回答错误!正确答案： DIt ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿at Christmas that John Smith gave Mary a handb ag.收藏A.must haveB.might have beenC.will beD.may have had回答错误!正确答案： BThe death of his wife was a big blow to him. He just couldn’t __ _it.A.get throughB.get overC.get onD.get along with回答错误!正确答案： BAt first I showed great interest in the play, but soon I _______ _ it.收藏A.was tired fromB.was tired withC.tiredD.got tired of回答错误!正确答案： DI’1l never forget the day ________ I became a doctor.A.of whichB.in thatC.whenD.which回答错误!正确答案： CI hadn’t seen him for years, but I _______ his voice on the tele phone.A.discoveredB.heardC.recognizedD.realized回答错误!正确答案： CIf you want to break the law, make sure that you don’t ＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.be caughtB.get caughtC.catchD.caught回答错误!正确答案： B—What can I do for you, sir? —＿＿＿.A.Yes, please.B.Here you are.C.No, thanks.D.I’d like to buy some eggs.回答错误!正确答案： DShe’s very committed to＿＿＿people who are homeless.A.helpsB.helpingC.helpD.helped回答错误!正确答案： BOn _______ in London, Smith went to see the House of Parliament.A.gettingB.comingreachingD.arriving回答错误!正确答案： DThe committee is due to _____ its report by the end of this yea r.A.realizeB.releaseC.relieveD.relate回答错误!正确答案： B—Will you be eating here or is this to go? —Oh, ＿＿＿＿＿＿, pleas e.A.not hereC.take backD.take out回答错误!正确答案： DIf I with her last summer，I with her now.A.had worked…will get on very wellB.had worked… would have got on very wellC.had worked…would get on very wellD.worked…am getting on very well回答错误!正确答案： CThe argument remained heated ＿＿＿＿＿＿there are necessary conditi ons of existence such as water on the Moon.whetherB.about whichC.ifD.that回答错误!正确答案： AI won’t attend the party she invites me.A.untilB.unlessC.evenD.though回答错误!正确答案： BThey ＿＿＿very badly towards their guests yesterday..A.presentedB.behavedC.showedD.behaved out回答错误!正确答案： B—＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿? —I’d like to buy a skirt.A.Do you want to buy somethingB.What do you wantC.What are you looking forD.What can I do for you回答错误!正确答案： DThe buses run less ________ on Sundays.A.rarelyB.usuallyC.frequentlyD.timely回答错误!正确答案： CMany a student ＿＿＿＿＿＿finished this assignment．A.seesB.is seenC.haveD.has回答错误!正确答案： DI must tell you _______ a letter from you.A.I pleased to receiveB.I was pleased to receiveC.I was pleased receivingD.I was pleased to receiving回答错误!正确答案： BIf the whole program _____ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A.had not been plannedB.was not plannedC.were not plannedD.would not be planned回答错误!正确答案： AMary looks unhappy because she has ＿＿＿＿＿＿by her classmates.A.laughedB.been laughedC.been laughed atD.laughed at回答错误!正确答案： CTodayˊs weather is ________ worse than yesterdayˊs.A.very muchB.C.much tooD.very回答错误!正确答案： BThe police are______ the two missing children.A.looking outB.looking afterC.looking forD.looking on回答错误!正确答案： CThe students are kept ＿＿＿＿＿＿cleaning the classroom.A.busy inbusy withC.to busy inD.busying with回答错误!正确答案： A＿＿＿＿＿do you think ＿＿＿＿＿we should do to improve our Engli sh?A.what; /B.how; thatC.what; thatD./; what回答错误!正确答案： A＿＿＿＿，I will not buy it.A.As much I like itB.As I like it muchC.Much as I like itD.Much as do I like it回答错误!正确答案： CWould you like ＿＿＿the film? —No, I’d rather＿＿＿the match.A.to see, watchB.to see, to watchC.to watch, seeD.seeing, watching回答错误!正确答案： AEver since the Smiths moved to the suburbs a year ago, they ____ _ better health.A.have been enjoyingB.are enjoyingC.had enjoyedD.could have enjoyed回答错误!正确答案： AI’ll never forget the day ____ I became a doctor.A.of whichB.in thatC.whichD.when回答错误!正确答案： DThis headmaster was ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿I meant.A.whomB.whyC.whoD.which回答错误!正确答案： CBy the time she is 50 years old, she ＿＿＿＿＿an inmate of the priso n for over half of her life.A.will have beenB.will beC.would have beenD.would be回答错误!正确答案： A–Li Hua failed in the math examination. –＿＿＿A.Bad luck!B.Bad news.C.I’m sorry to hear that.D.What a pity!回答错误!正确答案： CShe _________ her boredom at home by learning how to use the Int ernet.A.retainedB.regardedC.relieveD.relaxed回答错误!正确答案： C—Is that everything? —＿＿＿＿＿＿＿A.That’s it. ThanksB.I am looking for a T-shirtC.I like the red one.D.Everything is ok回答错误!正确答案： A—What a beautiful picture you’ve dr awn! —＿＿＿A.Not at all.B.You are great.C.I’m proud of you.D.Thanks.回答错误!正确答案： DJulie spent one month __________ her term paper on Chinese poem s.A.to writeB.and wroteC.writingD.written回答错误!正确答案： CSheˊˊs the only child in her family, but they didnˊˊt really _____ her.A.damageB.spoilC.harmD.hurt回答错误!正确答案： BIt was his carelessness that caused his failure.A.forB.XC.because ofD.because回答错误!正确答案： BCan you tell me the house _______ you once lived last year.A.B.whereC.thatD.in that回答错误!正确答案： B—Would you like to go shopping with me? —＿＿＿.A.Yes, I’d like to.B.No. You are so kind.C.You are welcome.D.Yes. Thank you.回答错误!正确答案： AIt was at this shop ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿I bought the watch. Why not come in and have a look?A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which回答错误!正确答案： CHad you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Bi rmingham. But now you missed it.A.would catchB.could catchC.should catchD.would have caught回答错误!正确答案： DSo ＿＿＿＿＿in the darkness that he didnˊt dare to move an inch.A.frightened he wasB.was he frightenedC.he was frightenedD.frightened was he回答错误!正确答案： DDid you notice the guy ________ head looked like a big potato?A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which回答错误!正确答案： BI’ll see＿＿＿she’s at home＿＿＿not at home.A.if …orB.either … orC.neither…norD.whether …or回答错误!正确答案： D—I think you look very nice in the red jacket. —＿＿＿A.I’m glad you th ink so.B.I don’t like red color but my mom made me wear it.C.Oh, no, I don’t look nice at all.You are very kind.回答错误!正确答案： AI finally＿＿＿to study much harder in the future.A.preparedB.made up my mindC.worked outD.made out回答错误!正确答案： BA completely new situation will＿＿＿when the examination system come s into existence.A.arouseB.ariseraiseD.rise回答错误!正确答案： BHow close parents are to their children_____ a strong influence on the character of the children.A.havingB.hasC.to haveD.have回答错误!正确答案： BWhen Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _____ dinner in the kitchen.A.has cookedB.cookedC.was cookingD.cooks回答错误!正确答案： CWhen he went out, he would wear sunglasses ________ nobody would recognize him.A.now thatB.as thoughC.in caseD.so that回答错误!正确答案： DI was so _________ the night before my examination that I could not sleep.A.happyB.nervousC.tiredD.worrying回答错误!正确答案： BAt the age of twenty-three, Emily ＿＿＿＿＿＿a businessman of her o wn choice.A.was marriedB.marriedC.had marriedD.had been married回答错误!正确答案： BI suppose by the time I come back in ten years’ time all these o ld houses _____ down.A.will be pullingB.will have been pulledC.will have pulledD.will be pulled回答错误!正确答案： BIt may still be many years ＿＿＿this problem could be finally settled.A.untilB.beforeC.afterunless回答错误!正确答案： BMr. Wilson said that he did not want to ____ any further respons ibilities.A.take onB.bring onC.get onD.put on回答错误!正确答案： AThe organization had broken no rules, but＿＿＿had it acted responsibly.A.eitherB.soneitherD.both回答错误!正确答案： CI do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportu nity to do so on another _____.A.environmentB.conditionC.occasionD.situation回答错误!正确答案： CYoung children often can’t _____ between TV programs and commerc ials.A.contrastB.separateC.distinguishD.compare回答错误!正确答案： CI do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportu nity to do so on another ____.A.environmentB.conditionC.situationD.occasion回答错误!正确答案： DThe students didn’t manage to work out the problem ____ their te acher had explained how.A.asB.whenC.unlessD.until回答错误!正确答案： DMarlin is an independent man who is not about ＿＿＿＿＿on his pare nts any more.A.to have reliedB.to relyC.having reliedD.relying回答错误!正确答案： B–Shall I take your luggage? –＿＿＿A.No, you needn’t. Thank you anyway.B.No, not necessary. Thank you anyway.C.No, thanks. I can manage it.D.No, many thanks. I can do.回答错误!正确答案： CThe little girl showed the policeman the corner＿＿＿she was knocked of f her bikeA.thatB.andC.whichD.。
高中英语必修1(2021～2022学年总第565期)报纸答案
高中英语必修1(2021～2022学年总第565期)报纸答案Angry Birds has become a worldwide gaming mega hit but how did this game come into existence? Rovio is the name of the company that created angry birds, however, it’s not the first game they developed. Surprisingly they have been creating games for several years but had just never broken through into the mainstream the way they did with angry birds. The idea for the game came about in 2009 when the company was looking at different ideas for games which they thought could become popular. It was a simple idea spawned from some sketches(素描) of wingless and legless birds which were angry.The sketches caught on among the staff who in turn created a unique design which became angry birds. The pigs were added into the game later in the development as an enemy. During this period of development, pig flu was being heavily reported in the news which is where the idea for the pigs appeared.The basis of the game is very simple and is not unique to angry birds but has been seen in many ot her games previously. It’s a simple physics/puzzle game. The player is given a slingshot and a limited supply of angry birds with different characteristics. Some birds are faster than others while others can be split into multiple birds. You control the trajectory(轨迹) of the birds with the slingshot which launches them towards rickety structures containing yourmain enemy, the pigs. In order to advance to the next level you must eliminate(消灭) all of the pigs before your birds run out.Rovio has released several different versions of the game at this point. The original, Seasons, and Rio. Seasons is a collection of holiday themed versions of the game while Rio was a movie tie in for the movie Rio. All versions continue to be updated with new levels which are free to those who have previously purchased the game.1.What’s the meaning of the underlined word in the first paragraph? A．Turned. B．Played a role.C．Changed. D．Came into being.2.In the game, the birds ________.A．have different kinds that only include faster birds and slower birds B．have to be controlled to kill all of the pigs before your birds run out C．are the enemy of the pigs which have been infected with pig flu D．lose their temper for the pig flu so they try to kill the pigs3.According to the text, the game players ________.A．must pay for this game—angry birds one level by one levelB．only pay for once and then it will be updated freelyC．should control angry birds to kill all the animals with pig fluD．will become angry easily for playing the game too much4.Which one is the best title of the passage?A．The Unknown Game—Angry BirdsB．Facts and Hints About the Game Angry BirdsC．Rovio Created Famous GamesD．Pigs and Angry Birds英语周报2021-2022必修一welcome unit试题答案1.D2.B3.B4.B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，叙述了愤怒的小鸟这一游戏创意的产生过程，并且介绍了游戏角色的设置和游戏规则等。
英语四级阅读试题库含答案解析
英语四级阅读题库含答案解析1.Passage OneGlobal warming may or may not be the great environmental crisis of the 21st century, but regardless of whether it is or isn’t –we won’t do much about it. We will argue over it and may even, as a nation, make some fairly solemn-sounding commitments to avoid it. But the more dramatic and meaningful these commitments seem, the less likely they are to be observed.Al Gore calls global warming an “inconvenient truth,”as if merely recognizing it could put us on a path to a solution. But the real truth is that we don’t know enough to relieve global warming, and –without major technological breakthroughs—we can’t do much about it.From 2003 to 2050, the world’s population is projected to grow from 6.4 billion to 9.1 billion, a 42% increase. If energy use per person and technology remain the same, total energy use and greenhouse gas emissions (mainly, CO2) will be 42% higher in 2050. but that’s too low, because societies that grow richer use more energy. We need economic growth unless we condemn the world’s poor to their present poverty and freeze everyone else‘s living standards. With modest growth, energy use and greenhouse emissions more than double by 2050.No government will adopt rigid restrictions on economic growth and personal freedom (limits on electricity usage, driving and travel) that might cut back global warming. Still, politicians want to show they’re “doing something.”Consider the Kyoto Protocol (京都议定书). It allowed countries that joined to punish those that didn’t. But it hasn’t reduced CO2 emissions (up about 25% since 1990), and many signatories (签字国) didn’t adopt tough enough policies to hit their 2008-2012 targets.The practical conclusion is that if global warming is a potential disaster, the only solution is new technology. Only an aggressive research and development program might find ways of breaking dependence on fossil fuels or dealing with it.The trouble with the global warming debate is that it has become a moral problem when it’s really an engineering one. The inconvenient truth is that if we don’t solve the engineering problem, we’re helpless.57. What is said about global warming in the first paragraph?A) It may not prove an environmental crisis at all. B) It is an issue requiring world wide commitments.C) Serious steps have been taken to avoid or stop it. D) Very little will be done to bring it under control.58. According to the author’s understanding, what is Al Gore’s view on global warming?A) It is a reality both people and politicians are unaware of.B) It is a phenomenon that causes us many inconveniences.C) It is a problem that can be solved once it is recognized.D) It is an area we actually have little knowledge about.59. Green house emissions will more than double by 2050 because of _______.A) economic growthB) the widening gap between the rich and poor C) wasteful use of energyD) the rapid advances of science and technology60. The author believes that, since the signing of the Kyoto Protocol, ________.A) politicians have started to do something to better the situationB) few nations have adopted real tough measures to limit energy useC) reductions in energy consumption have greatly cut back global warmingD) international cooperation has contributed to solving environmental problems61. What is the message the author intends to convey?A) Global warming is more of a moral issue than a practical one.B) The ultimate solution to global warming lies in new technologyC) The debate over global warming will lead to technological breakthroughs.D) People have to give up certain material comforts to stop global warming. Passage TwoSomeday a stranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the Websites you’ve visited. Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchase or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.In fact, it’s likely some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a spouse, a girlfriend, a marketing company, a boss, a cop or a criminal. Whoever it is, they will see you in a way you never intended to be seen —the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked.Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, that it’s important to reveal yourself to friends, family and lovers in stages, at appropriate times. But few boundaries remain. The digital bread crumbs(碎屑) you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simpleGoogle search can reveal what you think. Like it or not, increasingly we live in a world where you simple cannot keep a secret.The key question is: Does that matter?When opinion polls ask Americans about privacy, most say they are concerned about losing it. A survey found an overwhelming pessimism about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is “slipping away, and that bothers me.”But people say one thing and do another. Only a tiny fraction of Americans change any behaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths(收费站) to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track automobile movements. And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards. Privacy economist Alessandro Acquisti has run a series of tests that reveal people will surrender personal information like Social Security numbers just to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon (优惠券).But privacy does matter –at least sometimes. It’s like health: When you have it, you don’t notice it. Only when it’s gone do you wish you’d done more to protect it. 62. What does the author mean by saying “the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked ”(Lines 3-4, Para.2)?A) People’s personal information is easily accessed without their knowledge.B) In the 21st century people try every means to look into others’secrets.C) People tend to be more frank with each other in the information age.D) Criminals are easily caught on the spot with advanced technology.63. What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends?A) Friends should open their hearts to each other.B) Friends should always be faithful to each other. C) There should be a distance even between friends.D) There should be fewer disputes between friends.64. Why does the author say “we live in a world where you simple cannot keep a secret”(Line 5, Para.3)?A) Modern society has finally evolved into an open society.B) People leave traces around when using modern technology.C) There are always people who are curious about others’affairs.D) Many search engines profit by revealing people’s identities.65. What do most Americans do with regard to privacy protection?A) They change behaviors that might disclose their identity.B) They use various loyalty cards for business transactions.C) They rely more and more on electronic devices. D) They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.66. According to the passage, privacy is like health in that ________.A) people will make every effort to keep itB) its importance is rarely understoodC) it is something that can easily be lostD) people don’t cherish it until they lose it2.Passage OneQuestions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.If you are a male and you are reading this ,congratulations: you are a survivor .According to statistics .you are more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer than a woman ,and nine times more likely to die of AIDS. Assuming you make it to the end of your natural term, about 78 years for men in Australia, you will die on average five years before a woman.There are many reasons for this-typically, men take more risks than woman and are more likely to drink and smoke but perhaps more importantly, men don’t go to the doctor.“Men aren’t seeing doctors as often as they should, ”says Dr. Gullotta, “This is particularly so for the over-40s,when diseases tend to strike.”Gullotta says a healthy man should visit the doctor every year or two. For those over 45,it should be at least once a year.Two months ago Gullotta saw a 50-year-old ma who had delayed doing anything about his smoker’s cough for a year.“When I finally saw him it had alreadyspread and he has since died from lung cancer”he says, “Earlier detection and treatment may not have cured him, but it would have prolonged this life”According to a recent survey, 95%of women aged between 15 and early 40s see a doctor once a year, compared to 70% of men in the same age group.“A lot of men think they are invincible （不可战胜的）”Gullotta says “They only come in when a friend drops dead on the golf course and they think”Geez, if it could happen to him.Then there is the ostrich approach,”some men are scared of what might be there and would rather not know, ”says Dr. Ross Cartmill.“Most men get their cars serviced more regularly than they service their bodies,”Cartmill says .He believes most diseases that commonly affect men could be addressed by preventive check-ups.Regular check-ups for men would inevitably place strain on the public purse, Cartmill says.”But prevention is cheaper in the long run than having to treat the diseases. Besides, the ultimate cost is far greater: it is called premature death.”57.Why does the author congratulate his male readers at the beginning of the passage?A. They are more likely to survive serious diseases today.B. Their average life span has been considerably extended.C. They have lived long enough to read this article.D. They are sure to enjoy a longer and happier live.58.What does the author state is the most important reason men die five years earlier on average than women?A. men drink and smoke much more than womenB. men don’t seek medical care as often as womenC. men aren’t as cautions as women in face of dangerD. men are more likely to suffer from fatal diseases59. Which of the following best completes the sentence “Geez, if it could happen to him…’(line2,para,8)?A. it could happen to me, tooB. I should avoid playing golfC. I should consider myself luckyD. it would be a big misfortune60what does Dr. Ross Cartmill mean by “the ostrich approach”(line q para.9) A. a casual attitude towards one’s health conditionsB. a new therapy for certain psychological problemsC. refusal to get medical treatment for fear of the pain involvedD. unwillingness to find out about one’s disease because of fear61. What does Cartmill say about regular check-ups for men?A.They may increase public expensesB.They will save money in the long runC.They may cause psychological strains on menD.They will enable men to live as long as womenPassage TwoQuestions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage.High-quality customer service is preached(宣扬) by many ,but actually keeping customers happy is easier said than doneShoppers seldom complain to the manager or owner of a retail store, but instead will alert their friends, relatives, co-workers, strangers-and anyone who will listen.Store managers are often the last tohear complaints, and often find out only when their regular customers decide t frequent their competitors, according to a study jointly conducted by Verde group and Wharton school“Storytelling hurts retailers and entertains consumers,”said Paula Courtney, President of the Verde group.”the store loses the customer, but the shopper must also find a replacement.”On average, every unhappy customer will complain to at least four other, and will no longer visit the specific store for every dissatisfied customer, a store will lose up to three more due to negative reviews. The resulting “snowball effect”can be disastrous to retailers.According to the research, shoppers who purchased clothing encountered the most problems. ranked second and third were grocery and electronics customers.The most common complaints include filled parking lots, cluttered (塞满了的) shelves, overloaded racks, out-of-stock items, long check-out lines, and rude salespeople.During peak shopping hours, some retailers solved the parking problems by getting moonlighting（业余兼职的）local police to work as parking attendants. Some hired flag wavers to direct customers to empty parking spaces. This guidance eliminated the need for customers to circle the parking lot endlessly, and avoided confrontation between those eyeing the same parking space.Retailers can relieve the headaches by redesigning store layouts, pre-stocking sales items, hiring speedy and experienced cashiers, and having sales representatives on hand to answer questions.Most importantly, salespeople shouldbe diplomatic and polite with angry customers.“Retailers who’re responsive and friendly are more likely to smooth over issues than those who aren’t so friendly.”said Professor Stephen Hoch. “Maybe something as simple as a greeter at the store entrance would help.”Customers can also improve future shopping experiences by filing complaints to the retailer, instead of complaining to the rest of the world. Retailers are hard-pressed to improve when they have no idea what is wrong.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答62. Why are store managers often the last to hear complaints?A Most customers won’t bother to complain even if they have had unhappy experiences.B Customers would rather relate their unhappy experiences to people around them.C Few customers believe the service will be improved.D Customers have no easy access to store managers.63. What does Paula Courtney imply by saying “…the shopper must also find a replacement”(Line 2, Para. 4)?A New customers are bound to replace old ones.B It is not likely the shopper can find the same products in other stores.C Most stores provide the sameD Not complaining to the manager causes the shopper some trouble too.64. Shop owners often hire moonlighting police as parking attendants so that shoppers_____A can stay longer browsing in the storeB won’t have trouble parking their carsC won’t have any worries about securityD can find their cars easily after shopping65. What contributes most to smoothing over issues with customers?A Manners of the salespeopleB Hiring of efficient employeesC Huge supply of goods for saleD Design of the store layout.66. T o achieve better shopping experiences, customers are advised to _________.A exert pressure on stores to improve their serviceB settle their disputes with stores in a diplomatic wayC voice their dissatisfaction to store managers directlyD shop around and make comparisons between stores3. The January fashion show, called Future Fashion , exemplified how far green design has come. Organized by the New York-based nonprofit Earth Pledge, the show inspired many top designers to work with sustainable fabrics for the first time. Several have since made pledges to include organic fabrics in their lines.The designers who undertake green fashion still face many challenges. Scott Hahn, cofounder with Gregory of Rogan and Loomstate, which uses all-organic cotton, says high-quality sustainable materials can still be tough to fine . “Most designers with existing labels are finding there aren’t comparable fabrics that can just replace what you’re doing and shat your customers are used to,”he says. For example, organic cotton and non-organic cotton are virtually indistinguishable once woven into a dress. But some popular synthetics, like stretch nylon, still have few eco-friendly equivalents.Those who do make the switch are finding they have more support. Last year the influential trade show Designers & Agents stopped charging its participation fee for young green entrepreneurs(企业家) who attend its two springtime shows in Los Angeles and New York and gave special recognition to designers whose collections are at least 25% sustainable . It now counts more than 50 green designers, up from fewer than a dozen two years ago. This week Wal-Mart is set to announce amajor initiative aimed at helping cotton farmers go organic: it will buy transitional(过渡型的) cotton at higher prices , thus helping to expand the supply of a key sustainable material . “Mainstream is about to occur,”says Hahn.Some analysts(分析师) are less sure . Among consumers, only 18%are even aware that ecofashion exists, up from 6% four years ago. Natalie Hormilla, a fashion writer, is an example of the unconverted consumer, when asked if she owned any sustainable clothes, she replied: “Not that I’m aware of.”Like most consumers, she finds little time to shop, and when she does, she’s on the hunt for “cute stuff that isn’t too expensive.”By her own admission, green just isn’t yet on her mind. But –thanks to the combined efforts of designers, retailers and suppliers –one day it will be.57. What is said about Future Fashion?A) It inspired many leading designers to start going green.B) It showed that designers using organic fabrics would go far.C) It served as an example of how fashion shows should be organized.D) It convinced the public that fashionable clothes should be made durable.58. According to Scott Hahn, one big challenge to designers who will goorganic is that .A) much more time is needed to finish a dress using sustainablematerials .B) they have to create new brands for clothes made of organicmaterials .C) customers have difficulty telling organic from non-organicmaterials .D) quality organic replacements for synthetics are not readilyavailable .59. We learn from Paragraph 3 that designers who undertake greenfashion .A) can attend various trade shows free .B) are readily recognized by the fashion worldC) can buy organic cotton at favorable prices .D) are gaining more and more support .60. What is Natalie Hormilla’s attitude toward ecofashion?A) She doesn’t seem to care about it. C) She is doubtful of itspractical value.B) She doesn’t think it is sustainable D) She is very muchopposed to the idea61. What does the author think of green fashion?A) Green products will soon go mainstream.B) It has a very promising future.C) Consumers have the final say.D) It will appeal more to young people.Passage TwoQuestions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage.Scientists have devised a way to determine roughly where a person has lived using a strand(缕) of hair , a technique that could help track the movements of criminal suspects or unidentified murder victims .The method relies on measuring how chemical variations in drinking water show up in people’s hair.“You’re what you eat and drink, and that’s recorded in you hair,”said Thure Cerling, a geologist at the University of Utah.While U.S diet is relatively identical, water supplies vary. The differences result from weather patterns. The chemical composition of rainfall changes slightly as raid clouds move.Most hydrogen and oxygen atoms in water are stable , but traces of both elements are also present as heavier isotopes (同位素) . The heaviest raid falls first .As a result, storms that form over the Pacific deliver heavier water to California than to Utah.Similar patterns exist throughout the U.S. By measuring the proportion of heavier hydrogen and oxygen isotopes along a strand of hair, scientists can construct a geographic timeline. Each inch of hair corresponds to about two months.Cerling’s team collected tap water samples from 600 cities and constructed a mop of the regional differences. They checked the accuracy of the map by testing 200 hair samples collected from 65 barber shops.They were able to accurately place the hair samples in broad regions roughly corresponding to the movement of raid systems.“It’s not good for pinpointing (精确定位),”Cerling said . “It’s good for eliminating many possibilities.”Todd Park, a local detective, said the method has helped him learn more about an unidentified woman whose skeleton was found near Great Salt Lake.The woman was 5 feet tall. Police recovered 26 bones, a T-shirt and several strands of hair.When Park heard about the research, he gave the hair samples to the researchers. Chemical testing showed that over the two years before her death, she moved about every two months.She stayed in the Northwest, although the test could not be more specific than somewhere between eastern Oregon and western Wyoming.“It’s still a substantial area,”Park said “But it narrows it way down for me.”62. What is the scientists’new discovery?A) One’s hair growth has to do with the amount of water they drink.B) A person’s hair may reveal where they have lived.C) Hair analysis accurately identifies criminal suspects.D) The chemical composition of hair varies from person to person.63. What does the author mean by “You’re what you eat and drink”(Line 1, Para.3)?A) Food and drink affect one’s personality development.B) Food and drink preferences vary with individuals.C) Food and drink leave traces in one’s body tissues.D) Food and drink are indispensable to one’s existence.64. What is said about the rainfall in America’s West?A) There is much more rainfall in California than in Utah.B) The water it delivers becomes lighter when it moves inland.C) Its chemical composition is less stable than in other areas.D) It gathers more light isotopes as it moves eastward.65. What did Cerling’s team produce in their research?A) A map showing the regional differences of tap water.B) A collection of hair samples from various barber shops.C) A method to measure the amount of water in human hair.D) A chart illustrating the movement of the rain system.66. What is the practical value of Cerling’s research?A) It helps analyze the quality of water in different regions.B) It helps the police determine where a crime is committed.C) It helps the police narrow down possibilities in detective work.D) It helps identify the drinking habits of the person under investigation.4.Throughout this long, tense election, everyone has focused on thepresidential candidates and how they’ll change America. Rightly so, but selfishly, I’m more fascinated by Michelle Obama and what she might be able to do, not just for this country, but for me as an African-American woman. As the potential First Lady, she would have the world’s attention. And that means that for the first time people will have a chance to get up close and personal with the type of African-American woman they so rarely see.Usually, the lives of black women go largely unexamined. The prevailing theory seems to be that we’re all hot-tempered single mothers who can’t keep a man. Even in the world of make-believe, black women still can’t escape the stereotype of being eye-rolling, oversexed females raised by our never-married, alcoholic (酗酒的) mothers.These images have helped define the way all women are viewed, including Michelle Obama. Before she ever gets the chance to commit to a cause, charity or foundation as First Lady, her most urgent and perhaps most complicated duty may be simple to be herself.It won’t be easy. Because few mainstream publications have done in-depth features on regular African-American women, little is known about who we are, what we think and what we face on a regular basis. For better or worse, Michelle will represent us all.Just as she will have her critics, she will also have millions of fans who usually have little interest in the First Lady. Many African-American blogshave written about what they’d like to see Michelle bring to the White House—mainly showing the world that a black woman can support her man and raise a strong black family. Michelle will have to work to please everyone—an impossible task. But for many African-American women like me, just a little of her poise (沉着), confidence and intelligence will goa long way in changing an image that’s been around for far too long.57. Why does Michelle Obama hold a strong fascination for the author?A) She serves as a role model for African women.B) She possesses many admirable qualities becoming a First Lady.C) She will present to the world a new image of African-American women.D) She will pay closer attention to the interests of African-American women.58. What is the common stereotype of African-American women according to the author?A) They are victims of violence. B) They are of an inferior violence.C) They use quite a lot of body language. D) They live on charity and social welfare.59. What do many African-Americans write about in their blogs?A) Whether Michelle can live up to the high expectations of her fans.B) How Michelle should behave as a public figure.C) How proud they are to have a black woman in the White House.D) What Michelle should do as wife and mother in the White House.60. What does the author say about Michelle Obama as a First Lady?A) However many fans she has, she should remain modest,B) She shouldn’t disappoint the African-American community.C) However hard she tries, she can’t expect to please everybody.D) She will give priority to African-American women’s concerns.61. What do many African-American women hope Michelle Obama will do?A) Help change the prevailing view about black women.B) Help her husband in the task of changing America.C) Outshine previous First Lady.D) Fully display her fine qualities.Passage TwoQuestions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage.When next year’s crop of high-school graduates arrive at Oxford University in the fall of 2009, they’ll be joined by a new face; Andrew Hamilton, the 55-year-old provost (教务长) of Yale, who’ll become Oxford’s vice-chancellor—a position equivalent to university president in America.Hamilton isn’t the only educator crossing the Atlantic. Schools in France, Egypt, Singapore, etc, have also recently made top-level hiresfrom abroad. Higher education has become a big and competitive business nowadays, and like so many businesses, it’s gone global. Yet the talent flow isn’t universal. High-level personnel tend to head in only one direction: outward from America.The chief reason is that American schools don’t tend to seriously consider looking abroad. For example, when the board of the University of Colorado searched for a new president, it wanted a leader familiar with the state government, a major source of the university’s budget. “We didn’t do any global consideration,”says Patricia Hayes, the board’s chair. The board ultimately picked Bruce Benson, a 69-year-old Colorado businessman and political activist (活动家) who is likely to do well in the main task of modern university presidents: fund-raising. Fund-raising is a distinctively American thing, since U.S. schools rely heavily on donations. The fund-raising ability is largely a product of experience and necessity.Many European universities, meanwhile, are still mostly dependent on government funding. But government support has failed to keep pace with rising student number. The decline in government support has made funding-raising an increasing necessary ability among administrators and has hiring committees hungry for Americans.In the past few years, prominent schools around the world have joined the trend. In 2003, when Cambridge University appointed AlisonRichard, another former Yale provost, as its vice-chancellor, the university publicly stressed that in her previous job she had overseen “a major strengthening of Yale’s financial position.”Of course, fund-raising isn’t the only skill outsiders offer. The globalization of education means more universities will be seeking heads with international experience of some kind of promote international programs and attract a global student body. Foreigners can offer a fresh perspective on established practices.62. What is the current trend in higher education discussed in the passage?A) Institutions worldwide are hiring administrators from the U.S.B) A lot of political activists are being recruited as administrators.C) American universities are enrolling more international students.D) University presidents are paying more attention to funding-raising.63. What is the chief consideration of American universities when hiring top-level administrators?A) The political correctness. B) Their ability to raise funds.C) Their fame in academic circles. D) Their administrative experience.64. What do we learn about European universities from the passage?A) The tuitions they charge have been rising considerably.B) Their operation is under strict government supervision.。
全国大学生英语竞赛试题及答案
2003年全国大学生英语竞赛初赛试题2003 National English Contest for College Students（Preliminary）Part I Listening Comprehension（30 minutes，30 points）Section A Dialogues（10 points）Directions：In this section ，you will hear 10 short dialogues．At the end of each dialogue，a question will be asked about what was said．Both the dialogue and the question will be read only once．After each question there will be a pause．during the pause，you must read the four choices marked A，B，C and D，and decide which is the best answer．Then m ark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center．1．A．A sales clerk．B．A police officer．C．A tailor．D．A nurse．2．A．By train．B．She walks．C．By car．D．By bus．3．A．Fish is the only dish left．B．Chicken is the only dish left．C．Vegetarian meals are not offered．D．There aren't any vegetarian meals left．4．A．He starts work next weekend．B．He'll be away．C．He'll be in the mountains．D．He's moving to Florida．5．A．In an elevator．B．At a dress store．C．On the seventh floor．D．At a department store．6．A．They felt it was disorganized．B．They were pleased with its Asian content．C．They felt it lacked Asian content．D．They felt it ignored recent events．7．A．He doesn't have enough time．B．He doesn't have a watch．C．The library doesn't have the articles he wants．D．He can't find the library．8．A．He wants the woman to dine out with them．B．He wants to work tomorrow．C．He wants the woman to finish dinner first．D．He wants to pay for the dinner．9．A．Twice a day．B．Twice a week．C．Once a week．D．Daily．10．A．At two o'clock．B．At four o'clock．C．At three thirty．D．At eight o'clock．Section B News Items（10 points）Directions：In this section，you will hear 10 pieces of short news from BBC or VOA．There will be a question following each piece of news．Write down the answer to each question in no more than 15 words．11．_______________________________________12．_______________________________________13．_______________________________________14．_______________________________________15．_______________________________________16．_______________________________________17．_______________________________________18．_______________________________________19．_______________________________________20．_______________________________________Section C Compound Dictation（10 points）Directions：In this section，you will hear a passage three times．When the passage is read for the first time，you should listen carefully for its general idea．Then listen to the passage again．When the passage is read for the second time，you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 21 to 28 with the exact words you have just heard．For blanks numbered from 29 to 30，you are required to fill in the missing information．You can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words．Finally，when the passage is read for the third time，you should check what you have written and rewrite the correct answers on the Answer Sheet．Although general Motors and General Electric are large multinational companies with operations around the globe，there are numerous smaller companies that engage in international trade．Because 95percent of the world's population and two-thirds of its (21)_____ power are located outside the United States，it is important for American (22)_____to be present in foreign markets．However，before we explain the different methods by which a company may (23)_____in international trade，we might first consider some important (24)_____that U.S．companies often fail to study before they sell products in a foreign country．These factors are (25)_____with differences in language，in values and attitudes，and in political (26)_____．When (27)_____Coca-Cola into the Chinese market in 1920，the company used a group of Chinese symbols that，when spoken，sounded like Coca-Cola．However，when read，these symbols meant，“a female horse fattened with wax”．Upon reentering the Chinese market in the 1970s，Coca-Cola used a series of Chinese (28)_____that translates into“happiness in the mouth”．(29)_________________________．Culture is the total pattern of human behavior that is practiced by a particular group of people．(30)_________________________．Part II Vocabulary and Structure（15 minutes，30 points）Section A Multiple Choice（20 points）Directions：Questions 31-50 constitute a complete passage．There are 20blanks in the passage．For each blank there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose the one that best completes the sentence．Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre．31．Senior Metropolitan police officers tried to dismiss the Noting Hill race riots which raged for five nights over the August bank holiday in 1958 as the work of“ruffians，both colored and white”hell-bent on hooliganism ，according to __B___ official files．A．recent revealed B．newly releasedC．previous disclosing D．earlier exposing32．But police eyewitness reports in the secret papers_D___ that they were overwhelmingly the work of a white working class mob out to get the“niggers”．A．contain B．convinceC．consist D．confirm33．The ferocity of the Noting Hill“racial riots”，as the press called them at the time，shocked Britain into_A_C___ for the first time that it was not above the kind of racial conflict then being played out in the American deep south．A．realizing B．witnessingC．watching D．identifying34．The carnival，which will__C___ the streets of west London _____more than 1.5 million people this weekend，was started in 1959 as a direct response to the riots．A．crowd；of B．pour；forC．fill；with D．emerge；in35．While senior officers tried to play down the racial aspects of the riots，the internal Metropolitan police files released this month at the public record office confirm that the disturbances were overwhelmingly _C__A__ by 300 to 400 strong“Keep Britain White”mobs ，many of them Teddy boys armed with iron bars ，butcher's knives and weighted leather belts，who went“nigger-hunting”among the West Indian residents of Noting Hill and Noting Dale．A．erupted B．commencedC．triggered D．inaugurated36．The first night left five black men _A__D__ on the pavements of Noting Hill．A．lying unconscious B．there diedC．feel faint D．serious hurt37．The battles raged over the bank holiday weekend as the black _D____responded in kind with counterattacks by large groups of“men of color”similarly armed．A．column B．armyC．brigade D．community38．Thomas Williams was stopped by the police as he came out of Bluey's Club on Talbot Road，Noting Hill．He __B___a piece of iron down his left trouser leg，a petrol bomb in his right pocket and a razor blade in his inside breast pocket：“I have to protect myself，”he told the arresting officer．A．found to have B．was found to haveC．found having D．was found having39．The _A_B___ files，which were sealed under the 75-year rule but have been released early，show that senior officers tried to convince the then home secretary，“Rab”Butler，that there was not a racial element to the rioting．A．forbidden B．confidentialC．incredible D．strict40．In his official report，Detective Sergeant M.Walters of the Notting Hill police said the national press had been wrong to portray the“widespread series of street disturbances”as“racial”riots：“Whereas there certainly was some __A___ feeling between white and colored residents in this area，it is abundantly clear much of the trouble was caused by ruffians，both colored and white，who seized on this opportunity to indulge in hooliganism．”A．ill B．sickC．painful D．hurt41．But the police witness statements and private statistics __B_D__ ．A．told differently B．interpreted in a different wayC．existed m any differences D．told a different story42．The Met commissioner was told that _C_D___ the 108people who were charged with offences ranging from grievous bodily harm to affray and riot and possessing offensive weapons，72 were white and 36 were “colored”．A．for B．fromC．of D．in43．It is popularly believed that the riot began on the night of Saturday，August 20，when a 400-strong crowd of white men，_B D____“Teds”，attacked houses occupied by West Indians．A．they are all B．many of themC．some were D．most of them belong to44．Among the __C__ was Majbritt Morrison ，a young white Swedish bride of a Jamaican．A．offenders B．riotersC．victims D．residents45．She was pelted with stones，glass and wood，and _B_D___ in the back with an iron bar as she tried to get home．A．bruised B．struckC．patted D．scratched46．The internal police witness statements provide graphic evidence of the motives of the mobs—at one point crowds several thousand strong roamed the streets of Notting Hill，_B____ homes and attacking any West Indian they could find．A．plunging into B．breaking intoC．seeking for D．searching for47．PC Richard Bedford said he had seen a mob of 300 to 400 white people in Bramley Road _C__A__：“We will kill all black bastards．Why don't you send them home？”A．shouting B．to cryC．utter D．announced48．PC Ian McQueen on the same night said he was told：“Mind your own __D___，cops．Keep out of it．We will settle these niggers our way．We'll murder the bastards．”A．matters B．affairC．things D．business49．The disturbances continued night after night until they finally petered out on September 5．At the Old Bailey Judge Salmon later handed down exemplary __D___ of four years each on nine white youths who had gone“nigger hunting”．A．decisions B．statementsC．trials D．sentences50．While those dealt with by the courts were overwhelmingly white ，the large number of black people also arrested and the official _C____ there had not been a racial motive ensured a legacy of black mistrust of the Metropolitan police that has never really been eradicated．A．persistence B．perseveranceC．insistence D．instanceSection B Error Correction（10points）Directions：The following passage contains 9 errors．In each case only one word is involved．You should proofread the passage on the Answer Sheet and correct it in the following way：EXAMPLEOne night，quite late，I was still awake in the room I am shared with 1. ammy husband．I was lying on my right side and can hear a child crying． 2. couldGetting up，I went ∧see if our son was all right． 3. toHe was sleeping soundly，breathing deeply and gently． 4. √The ZipperWhatever did we do before the invention of the zipper？In 1893 the world's first zipper was produced in Chicago．Although the inventor claimed that it was a reliable fasteningfor clothing，this was not the case．The Chicago zipper sprang 51．______open without warning，or jammed shut，and it swiftly lostpopularity．Twenty years ago a Swedish-born engineer called 52．______Sundback solved the problem．He attached tiny cups to thebacks of the interlocked teeth，and this meant that the teeth 53．______could be enmeshed more firmly and reliably．At first zippers were made of metal．They were heavy，andif they got stuck it was difficult to free．Then came nylon 54．______zippers which were lighter and easier to use，and had smallerteeth．The fashion industry liked the new zippers far betterbecause they didn’t distort the line of the garment or weighing 55．______down light fabrics．They were also easier for the machiniststo fit into the garment．Meanwhile a new fastening agent made its appearance atthe end of the twenty century: velcro. Velcro is another product 56．______made from nylon．Nylon is a very tough synthetic fibre firstdeveloped in the 1930s，and bearing a name to mind the wearer 57．______of the two places where it was developed：NY for New York andLON for London．Velcro is made with very small nylon hooks onone side of the fastening which caught tiny looped whiskers on the 58．______other side of the fastening．It is strong and durable．Velcro is used on clothing，luggages and footwear．It is quick 59．______and easy to fasten and unfasten，and has taken a large part ofthe zipper's share of the market．It is also used in ways a zippercannot be used—for instance as an easily changed fastening onplaster casts，and to hold furnishing fabrics in a position．60．______Part III Situational Dialogues（5 minutes，10 points）Directions：Complete the following dialogues by choosing the best answer．Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre．61．Rob：Hey Jill，you're looking great．Jill：Thanks，Rob．____________Rob：Well，you did it．How？Jill：I jog every morning，and I go to aerobics every other day．A．I bought this dress yesterday．Really smart．B．You are looking fine too．C．I'm recovering my strength after the flu．D．My New Year's resolution was to get in shape．62．Bob：Hi Jane．How are you？Jane：____________I didn't sleep a wink last night．The people next door were making a lot of noise again till very late at night．A．I'm feeling a bit out of sorts this morning．B．Fine，thank you．And you？C．I slept like a log and didn't want to get out of bed．D．It seems a bit unusual，you know．63．Ann ：Aah！He's gorgeous！Look at those big，golden paws．When did you get him？Roger：Yesterday．____________Ann ：Oh，right．What kind is she？Roger：A Labrador．A．Susan's got a more beautiful one．B．What's up？C．It's a she actually．D．Isn't it right？64．Tina：Wow，look at all the things on sale．____________Andrew：Yes，look，this shirt is 50 ％off．Tina：And look at these shoes．They are 30 ％off the normal price．A．I'd like to buy a skirt．B．There are some real bargains．C．Are the prices reasonable？D．These shoes are the same as mine．65．Woman：Have you finished the packaging？Man ：____________Woman：Good．Because the truck will be coming soon，this is a rush job．A．Don't hurry m or I'll break the glass．B．Almost．I just have to wrap the glass and put it into boxes．C．No，I haven't．Why didn't you help me with it？D．Yes，I have．What else can I do for you？66．Customs Officer ：________________________Mrs．John son ：No，nothing at all．Customs Officer ：No perfume，alcohol or cigarettes？Mrs．John son ：Well，I have 200 cigarettes；that's all．A．Do you have anything in the bag，ma'am？B．Do you have anything to declare，ma'am？C．Do you want to buy something，ma'am？D．Is there anything I can do for you，ma'am？67．Linda：Hello．I'd like to send this package，please．Clerk：____________________________________Linda：First class．How long will that take？Clerk：About three days．A．How would you like to send it？B．Which class are you in？C．Where do you want to send it to？D．Which class is it in？68．Assistant：Can I help you？Colin ：Yes，it's about this sports shirt．I washed it the other day．The colour ran and it shrank．Assistant：Oh dear，I see．________________________Colin ：I'm afraid not．Assistant：I'm sorry，but I'm not allowed to change anything without a receipt．A．Did you buy it here？B．Would you want to change it？C．Do you have the receipt？D．Could you tell me who sold it to you？69．James：Could I have my bill，please？Can I pay by credit card or eurocheque？Receptionist：____________James：I'll pay by credit card，then．Receptionist：That's fine．I hope you enjoyed your stay here．A．Here's your bill．B．Sorry，we don't take credit card．C．You can pay by eurocheque．D．Yes，we take both．70．Husband：When is our anniversary？Wife：________________________Husband：No，it's just that I bought these flowers for you and I was hoping today was the day．A．Hmm ．．．I can't remember either．Why？B．Hey，are these flowers for me？C．Who cares？Do you want to give me a surprise？D．Are you joking？Have you really forgotten again？Part IV Reading Comprehension（25 minutes，40 points）Section A Multiple Choice（10 points）Directions：There is one reading passage in this part．The passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements．For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre．Questions 71 to 75 are based on the following passage：Taking a peep at what's going on in your headCARL Filer，18，a star salesman at a B＆Q hardware store in the UK，was called up for promotion within one week of starting work．But，instead of being made supervisor，he was sacked—after his employers saw the results of his psychometric test．You might think that anyone who answers that he“strongly disagrees he is an over-achiever is asking for trouble，but Mr Filer already thought he had proved himself more than capable．This year，nearly half of UK firms—46 percent—will use psychometric tests to select trainees，compared with just 17 percent in 2000，according to a report for GTI，a publisher of graduate career guides．These tests，which rate candidates’ability and gauge their personality，have been used in the UK since the 1980s．But assorted studies have shown most people—graduates in particular—are wholly cynicalabout the idea of their personality being“measured．“People tend to see them as either too silly or too clever，says Clive Fletcher，professor of occupational psychology at University of London．“But all the evidence indicates the tests do have some value．The first personality test as we know it，was developed by the American army in 1917 to filter out weak recruits．But it was not until the 1980s that the tests became popular in Britain．With a rising number of graduates going for a decreasing number of jobs，organizations began to see psychometric testing as a cheap，reliable alternative to the expensive，time-consuming interview．But today the tests are becoming alarmingly sophisticated and are edging towards probing the“dark side：pathology and personality disorders．Increasingly，tests are being used to try to detect promising young graduates who may，later in life，fly off the rails（go crazy）；or to stop psychopaths（having mental disorder）getting recruited．In the future，interviewees could even be given a mouth swab to reveal the genetic and biological markers of personality．“We are heading for the era of genetic screening，”warns Carolyn Jones，of the Institute for Employment Rights．“I think these tests are very flawed．And there are other problems with the tests．For starters，it is possible to fake it—even the test producers agree on this．But they have made it as hard as possible．For example，look at whether you agree or disagree with the following two statements：“New ideas come easily to me and“I find generating new concepts difficult．How long did it take you to realize they both could mean the same thing？The main argument，however，is that the tests are invalid and cannot quantify（put a numerical value on）something as changeable as personality．The golden rule is then，that a psychometric test should never be used as the sole basis of selection，but should always be followed by interviews．71．Most people's attitude towards the psychometric test is ______．A．contemptuous B．favorable C．tolerant D．confounded72．Which of the following is one of the reasons why psychometric testing wins an advantage over interviews？A．It doesn't cost any money．B．It requires no equipment．C．It is time-saving．D．It can be done within seconds．73．Which of the following statements is the author's idea？A．Psychometric tests are defective．B．Psychometric tests should not be the only way to recruit promising young graduates．C．Psychometric tests are invalid and cannot quantify something changeable as personality．D．Psychometric tests are golden rules．74．The test producers make the tests very complicated to ______．A．avoid cheating B．improve genetic screeningC．find out the best ideas D．generate new concepts75．Which of the following is not true according to the passage？A．The American army developed the first personality test to screen out weak recruits．B．In the future，interviewers could give a mouth swab to reveal interviewees’symptoms．C．There are possibilities for starters to cheat in the psychometric tests．D．Interviews still play an important role in evaluating interviewees．Section B Short Answer Questions（30 points）Directions：In this part there are 3 passages with 15 questions or incomplete statements．Read the passages carefully．Then answer the questions in the fewest possible words（not exceeding 10 words）．Remember to rewrite the answers on the Answer Sheet．Questions 76 to 80 are based on the following passage：The 8 Steps of Social Invention1．Get ready to play．Like other types of creativity，social inventiveness flourishes when you begin thinking outside conventional boundaries．Charlie Girsch，a St．Paul，Minnesota-based creativity consultant，suggests that you start by playing with obviously absurd explanations for everyday events．“If traffic is slow，you'll be tem pted to say，‘Hmm．Must be an accident up ahead．’Instead，try saying，‘Must be a family of turtles crossing the highway’or‘I expect there's some kind of alien abduction going on．’You'll be amazed how soon you will be looking at familiar problems in new ways．”Girsch's book，Fanning the Creative Spirit（Creativity Central，1999）has scores of other exercises for limbering up the inventive part of your brain．2．Generate a zillion far-fetched ideas．Concerned about the homeless in your neighborhood？Imagine a Homeless Parliament，a Homeless Circus，homeless families forming an orchestra，a homeless museum ．．．and on and on．Generate like mad with no regard for feasibility in order，as social invention pioneer Nicholas Albery advises，to “overcome e worthy-but-dull ideas．”Eventually the two or three best ideas will begin to stand out．3．Take your wildest idea and bring it down to earth．How about that Homeless Circus？Could it turn into a forum for homeless people to display their creative talents？A performance series about homelessness？A neighborhood carnival with the homeless as guests of honor？Your flakiest idea may have a germ of brilliance that actually makes it more attractive，and thus more feasible（and fundable），than its worthy-but-dull cousins．4．Look for in venations that solve more than one problem．The Slow Food Movement，born in Italy，boosts local farmers and regional cuisine traditions and restaurateurs and the same time that it“feeds”our hunger for authentic tastes，healthy eating，and a more leisurely，saner style of life．5．Accentuate the positive．“A very common question that I get when I work with people in communities is‘Why doesn't anybody care about our problems？’”notes M chael Patterson，a social inventor and activist in Massachusetts．“What a worthless question．‘Why’？questions are for philosophers．Ask‘How’？and‘What’？questions—they are a lot more practical．”For instance，Patterson asks，“What would you do if you knew you couldn't fail？”6．Give it a rest．Walk away from your favorite idea for a while，forget about it，let it sleep．With your conscious mind out of the way，your subconscious gets to fiddle with the concept for a while，and you just might have an unexpected insight or breakthrough．7．Practice“yes and”in stead of“yes but”．No matter how tempted you are to say“Yes，but this will be hard because，”or“Yes，but a million other people are doing this，”shift the conjunction to“and”and see what sort of positive refinement or change emerges．“Yes，and we could concentrate on immigrants．”“Yes，and we can make it open to all ages．”8．Get your idea into the world．This is the tough part．You might seek out the help of activists who will take a shine to your ideas．Orbecome an organizer yourself．Paul Glove，a New York social inventor，coun-sels：“If you have an idea you believe in，write a pamphlet with your phone number on it and post it in Laundromats and bookstores．If three people call you，have lunch with them and call yourselves an organization．If five people call，meet with them and issue a press release．”Presto，you're launched．76．To generate far-fetched ideas helps to ______．77．Michael Patterson wants us to come up with“How”？and“What”？instead of“Why”？questions because he considers they are more practical than ______．78．The purpose to practice“yes and”instead of“yes but”is to make yourself more ______．79．According to the article，when one has difficulty developing his favorite idea，he should ______．80．One should not only generate far-fetched ideas but also ______ because the latter step is the nearest to reality．Questions 81 to 85 are based on the following passage：Thin Slice of TV Has Big MarketIt is too early to write an obituary for bulky picture tubes，which will remain the most affordable TV sets for years to come．But，analysts and industry executives insist that thin screens already have started to become the dominant format for TV sets in the digital era．Sharp price cuts have brought plasma sets and other thin，flat televisions out of high-end electronic boutiques and into thousands of mass-market outlets such as Cosco，a wholesale buying club in the US，best known for offering members bulk items and big discounts．The least expensive plasma sets still cost a hefty US ＄3，000or more ，yet sales are growing so rapidly that many manufacturers are racing to boost production．That increase，combined with expanding production capacity and improved technology，could push the price of plasma sets down by one-third next year，according to analyst Richard Doherty of Envisioneering Group，a US research firm．But manufacturers are not just competing with each other；they are also trying to fend off challenges from competing thin-screen technologies，such as liquid crystal displays（LCD）．The demand for thin screens is fuelled in part by the advent of DVDs and digital TV broadcasts，which offer more detailed pictures and more lifelike colors than conventional analog TV signals．To see the difference，consumers need a set that can pack more information onto the screen than their current TVs can．This sharpness is most vivid on screens that are 40inches diagonal or larger．At that size，however，traditional direct view and projection TVs are so bulky that many consumers have trouble finding a place for them at home．Hence the interest in thin screens—models slender and light enough to hang on a wall．The glass panels at the heart of plasma and LCD sets come mainly from about a dozen companies with factories in Japan，South Korea and，increasingly，China．About 800，000 plasma panels will be shipped this year around the world，analysts say．That is a tiny amount compared with the overall market for TVs，which was about 140 million sets last year．But，industry experts said 2003would be a“breakout year”or plasma because shipments should double．Helping drive the growth are new or expanded manufacturing facilities．For example，Japanese electronics giant NEC last year doubled the capacity of its Japanese factory—reaching 300，000to 400，000 plasma panels．And it plans to double it again in 2003，officials said．As competition has heated up during the last four years，prices have fallen more than 50 percent．According to“NPD Tec world”，the average price of a plasma display sold in the US dropped from US ＄12，700in January 1999 to US ＄6，100in October 2002．The best markets for plasma screens have been in Asia，and about half of the sets have gone to businesses instead of homes．LCD TVs carry a premium price—they can be 10 times as expensive as a comparable tube-driven television—that knocks them out of most buyers’budgets．But LCD panels are quickly taking over the market for computer monitors，and the tens of millions of panels being produced for that segment will help push down prices for LCD TVs，analysts predicted．Sharp Electronics，for one，is betting heavily on LCDs．Its chairman，Toshiaki Urushisako，has predicted that Sharp will switch completely from conventional tube sets to LCD TVs in Japan by 2005．Flat-panel refers to wafer-thin（3 inches or less）TVs，whereas flat-screen may actually describe traditional cathode-ray-tube sets（CRTs）whose glass front lacks the distorting curve that TVs have had for 50 years．Be aware of two things：One，flat-panel technology may not be high-definition TV；for eventual HDTV reception，some of these sets will require a separate HD tuner．Two，some flat-panel TVs are just the panel and lack speakers and sometimes a built-in tuner．Price range：US ＄700－2，000LCD vs plasmaIn general，LCD technology is used for smaller screens because of the enormous number of transistors needed to turn the glasslike liquid crystals into color images．The larger the display，the more transistors，the more chance of failed connections．A plasma screen is found in TV sets larger than 20 inches．Color is comparable to an LCD's．LCDs do not deteriorate over time，while a plasma display averages 30，000 hours（a traditional TV screen can go for 20，000），after which it fades over a period of years．Earlier problems with the quality of plasma's contrast have been addressed，and current screens are cleaner and better defined．Price range：US ＄600－2，800HDTVSimply put，high-definition TV is 10 times as sharp as traditional TV，and the sound is digital，like CD sound，not FM ，which is what traditional TV provides．HD technology achieves its visual clarity with more immage lines on the screen．Where analog TVs have 480 horizontal lines，HDTV has 720 or 1，080lines．Be aware ：m any HDTV sets being sold now are in fact only HDTV monitors ，offering a crisp picture ．To receive genuine high-definition television signals，owners must buy a separate HDTV receiver．Price range：US ＄1，000－6，000LOS ANGELEST IMES81．According to the article，TV sets with _____will still be the most popular in the coming years．82．The factors that stimulate the thin screens to be more and more popular include _____，_____，and_____．83．The rapidly expanding market for LCD panels and their large-scale production will help lower _____．84．When a wealthy customer wants to buy a very large TV，he should select _____and _____according to the passage．85．We can infer from the passage that among all kinds of TV sets _____is of the best quality．。
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学英语报社报纸答案
：
篇一：九年级学英语报答案
九年级学英语报答案
一、听力测试（共20小题，计25分)
注意：听力测试分四部分，共25小题。
做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结來后, 将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一) 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍，
请看第一组的四个图片，听每个句子，完至第3小题。
1. ________
2. ________
3. ________
请看第二组的四个图片，听三个句子，完成第4至第6小瓶，
4. ________
5. ________
6. ________
(二) 听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
7. A. In May. B. In March. C. In November. D. In September.
8. A. $30.B. $ 300. .C. $60.D. $ 600.
9. A. Because it s funny.B. Because it’s exciting.
C. Because it’s scary.
D. Because it’s sad.
10. A. Never. B. Every day. C. Once a week.D. Twice a week.
11. A. Jack.B. Sam. C. Bob. D. Tom.
12. A. Clean the living room and the kitchen.
B. Sweep the floor and take out the trash.
C. Clean the kitchen and take out the trash.
D. Sweep the floor and clean the living room.
13. A. A hamburger and French fries.
B. A hamburger and ice cream.
C. French fries and ice cream.
D. French fries and coffee.
14. A. A bookstore. B. A drugstore. C. A bank.D. A museum.
(三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示, 短文读两遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
15. Mike Green is a special artist.
16. He is from America.
17. He can create art while he is awake.
18. At the age of 4, he began to sleepwalk (梦游) and draw.
19. So far, he has produced 150 pieces of art while sleeping.
20. Some of the art is about the events in his life.
请考生们翻到第9页，先找到第五大题的A)部分。
你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空（共15小题。
计15分）
选择最佳答桊。
21. English is my favorite subject, and I am good ______ it.
A. for
B. to
C. at
D. of
22. Did you know that the Garth is home to ______ animals?
A. million
B. millions
C. million of
D. millions of
23. The family had to stay at the hotel, ______ it was raining hard.
A. because
B. although
C. until
D. unless.
24. Life is ______ dictionary. We should learn directly from。