2017年江西中考英语中考说明及变化解读
江西中考英语试题及答案
江西中考英语试题及答案一、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（A）Have you ever wondered why you feel better after spending time outdoors? It turns out that being in nature can improve our mood, help us reduce stress(减轻压力), and increase our creativity.Researchers have found that spending more time in nature can have a positive effect on our emotions. One study found that people who walked for 90 minutes in a natural area reported lower levels of rumination(沉思)and negative thinking compared to those who walked in an urban area. The study also found that spending time in nature helped to improve concentration and attention.Nature has also been found to reduce stress levels. Research shows that spending time in natural environments can lower blood pressure and the stress hormone cortisol(皮质醇). It can also reduce the risk of mental health disorders such as anxiety and depression.In addition, being in nature can boost our creativity. A study conducted by psychologists at Stanford University found that spending time in nature can positively affect our ability to think and create. The researchers found that participants who went for a walk in nature scored higher on a creativity test compared to those who went for a walk in an urban area.Overall, the research suggests that spending time in nature can have numerous benefits for our mental health and well-being. So, next time you're feeling stressed or lacking inspiration, why not head outside and enjoy the natural world?1. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The benefits of spending time in nature.B. The negative effects of urban areas.C. The importance of physical exercise.D. The relationship between stress and health.2. According to the passage, walking in nature is helpful in ____.A. improving concentration and attentionB. reducing blood pressure and cortisol levelsC. preventing mental health disordersD. increasing negative thinking patterns3. The underlined word "rumination" in the passage probably means_____.A. positive thinkingB. negative thinkingC. physical exerciseD. creative thinking4. What did the study conducted by Stanford University find?A. Walking in nature can increase cortisol levels.B. Walking in an urban area can improve creativity.C. Walking in nature can reduce stress levels.D. Walking in an urban area can improve concentration.答案：1. A2. A3. B4. C二、信息匹配阅读下列应用文和相关信息，然后按照匹配原则将其与所给信息相匹配。
江西省中考英语试卷分析
江西省年中考英语试卷分析执笔：于都县教研室杨盛修改：江西省教育厅教研室温爱英年江西省中考英语试卷以《英语课程标准》和《考试说明》为命题依据，试卷结构合理，难度适中，目标明确。
试卷内容全面，测试方法灵活，注重创新。
试卷题量和分值保持不变，试卷题型有一定变化，体现了稳中有变，在稳中求发展，在发展中求创新的命题思路。
侧重考查学生语言技能、语言知识跨文化交际意识、跨文化交际能力等语言运用能力，体现了新课改的理念。
一、试卷结构及命题原则．试卷结构及分值本试卷分为试卷卷和答题卷，共有五大题，小题和一篇书面表达。
全卷满分为分，其中听力部分为分，笔试部分分，考试时间为分钟。
具体结构与分值见下表：．命题依据和原则该试卷立足基础，定位语境，突出语篇，强调综合语言运用，淡化语法，体现“真实性、实用性、交际性”；知识面广，信息量大，时代感强，教育性强，语言材料的难度与现行教材相当；体现新课标理念，注意了跨文化交际意识以及跨文化交际能力，话题内容基于教案实际和学生生活；有较高的信度和效度，有必要的区分度和适当的难度；不但体现了《新课程标准》的基本要求，而且以恰当的形式为成绩优秀的学生提供了展示他们学业成绩的机会。
具体而言，我们认为试卷命题时，做到了以下几个原则：（）做到了“三个有利于”。
即初中毕业、升学应有利于贯彻国家的教育方针，推进中小学实施素质教育；有利于体现九年义务教育的性质；有利于中小学课程改革，培养学生的创新精神和实践能力，切实减轻学生学业负担，促进学生生动、活泼、主动学习。
（）严格遵循和体现了《英语课程标准》的精神实质和内容以及《年江西省英语中考说明》的要求。
（）既面向全体学生，突出对基础知识和基本技能的考查，体现了基础教育的实质，又有一定难度的综合语言运用能力的考查。
（）突出了英语学科的特点，体现素质教育创新理念，渗透思维能力的考查和跨文化意识的培养，有效地促进了教师在今后教案中对学生综合运用能力和良好素质的培养。
2017年江西省英语中考真题含参考答案
江西省2017年中等学校招生考试英语试题卷说明：1.全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.请将答案写在答题卡上，否则不给分。
一、听力测试(27分）现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话，然后回答问题。
C.Shehastoomuchworktodo.B）请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题五秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
（每小题1分）请听第1段材料，回答第9、10小题。
9.HowdidthemangotoNewYork?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.10.Whatdoeshethinkofhistrip?A.Boring.B.Dangerous.C.Interesting.请听第2段材料，回答第11、12小题。
11.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobe?A.Aguide.B.Ateacher.C.Avolunteer.12.Howlonghavetheybeenintheschool?A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forthreeyears.请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题。
13.WhatdoesBillwanttoinviteMarytodo?A.Watchanopera.B.Watchamovie.C.Watchsgame.14.WheredidBillgetthetickets?B.Amy’sfatherhasbeenazookeeperforyears.C.Amy’sfatherlooksaf tertwoelephantsinthezoo.C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。
将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。
听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。
江西中考英语作文评分标准及评分说明
江西中考英语作文评分标准深度解析The Jiangxi Secondary School Entrance Exam, or the Jiangxi Zhongkao, is a crucial milestone for students in Jiangxi province, marking their transition from primary to secondary education. Among all the subjects tested, English holds a significant place, with its writing section being a particular focus. The scoring criteria for this section are not just about grammar and vocabulary; they encompass a wide range of skills and abilities. Let's delve deeper into the scoring standards and their implications for students.**Content Relevance and Quality**The first criterion is the relevance and quality of the content. Essays should be on-topic, addressing the given prompt or question directly. Students are expected to demonstrate a clear understanding of the task and provide a coherent response. Quality content is original, thought-provoking, and well-structured, with a logical flow of ideas.**Language Accuracy**Language accuracy is crucial, with errors in spelling, punctuation, and grammar being penalized. Students are expected to use appropriate vocabulary and phraseology, ensuring that their language use is precise and accurate.**Lexical Resource**The use of vocabulary is another key aspect. Students are encouraged to use a wide range of vocabulary and express complex ideas using appropriate words. This not only demonstrates their command of the language but also enhances the overall quality of their writing.**Grammatical Structure and Sentence Variety**The essay should exhibit a range of grammatical structures, including complex sentences and appropriate tenses. Sentence variety is also essential, with students being advised to avoid repetition and use a mix of declarative, interrogative, andimperative sentences.**Task Response**The task response criterion评估学生对作文题目的理解和回应程度。
江西中考英语作文评分标准及评分说明
江西中考英语作文评分标准及评分说明全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Jiangxi Junior High School English Writing Assessment Criteria and Scoring GuideIntroductionThe English writing section of the Jiangxi Junior High School Entrance Exam is an important component in assessing students' language proficiency. In this document, we will outline the assessment criteria and scoring guide used by examiners to evaluate students' writing skills.Assessment Criteria1. Content- Task Response: How well does the student address the given prompt and provide relevant information?- Relevance: Is the content related to the topic and does it stay on track?- Development: Does the student provide detailed explanations and examples to support their ideas?2. Organization- Structure: Is the essay well-structured with clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion?- Coherence: Are ideas logically connected and transitions used effectively?- Unity: Does the essay have a central theme or argument that is maintained throughout?3. Language Use- Vocabulary: Is a range of vocabulary used appropriately and accurately?- Grammar: Are sentence structures varied and grammatically correct?- Spelling and Punctuation: Are spelling and punctuation errors kept to a minimum?4. Communication- Clarity: Is the writing clear and easily understood?- Style: Is the writing engaging and expressive?- Audience: Is the tone and language suitable for the intended audience?Scoring Guide- 0-5 points: Inadequate- 6-10 points: Limited- 11-15 points: Adequate- 16-20 points: ProficientExaminers will evaluate each essay based on the assessment criteria above and assign a score within the given range. Scores will be averaged to determine the student's overall performance in the writing section.Sample Essay EvaluationPrompt: Write an essay about the benefits of reading books.Content: The student adequately discusses the benefits of reading books, providing examples such as improving vocabulary and critical thinking skills. (3 points)Organization: The essay has a clear introduction, body paragraphs with supporting examples, and a conclusion that restates the main points. (4 points)Language Use: The student uses a variety of vocabulary and sentence structures, with few grammar errors. (4 points)Communication: The writing is clear and engaging, with a suitable tone for the audience. (4 points)Overall Score: 15 points (Adequate)ConclusionThe assessment criteria and scoring guide outlined above provide a framework for evaluating students' writing skills in the Jiangxi Junior High School English exam. By understanding these criteria, students can better prepare for the writing section and demonstrate their language proficiency effectively. Examiners will use these guidelines to fairly assess each student's performance and provide feedback for improvement. Good luck to all students taking the exam!篇2Grading Criteria and Explanation for Jiangxi Junior High School English Composition英语作文评分标准及评分说明1. Content (内容) - 40%内容涵盖了英语作文主题，结构合理，逻辑清晰，观点明确，丰富，准确，有条理，富有想象力，并能举出恰当事例支持观点，反映出作者对所讨论问题的深入思考。
2017年江西省中考英语试卷与答案
2017年江西省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试（27分）请听下面8段对话．每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．（每小题1分）B）请听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题五秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．（每小题2分）C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词．将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置．听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容．独白读两遍．（每小题5分）二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题.从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题1分）15．（1分）We must get back to work，we won't finish everything．（）A．and B．but C．so D．or【分析】我们必须回去工作，否则我们什么都完成不了．【解答】答案：D．and和，but但是，so所以，or否则，结合We must get back to work，we won't finish everything我们必须回去工作，我们什么都完成不了，结合句意故用or否则，故答案是D．【点评】or表示"否则"，常常引出一个结果状语从句．例如：Let's hurry up，or we may be late again．我们快一点吧，否则的话，我们又要迟到了．You'd better study hard，or you'd not pass the exam．你最好努力学习，否则的话你考试不及格．16．（1分）Sleeping is a good thing，but some people sleep．（）A．easily B．badly C．quickly D．well【分析】睡觉是一件好事，但有些人睡眠很差．【解答】答案：B．考查副词词义辨析．句意：睡觉是一件好事，但有些人睡眠很差．easily容易地；badly严重地；quickly快速地；well好地．根据题干Sleeping is a good thing，睡觉是一件好事but some people sleep____，可知这里but但是，表示转折，所以应说但有些人睡眠很差．故选B．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．17．（1分）﹣Do you have any for tonight yet？﹣Not yet．What about having a picnic on the beach？（）A．problems B．news C．plans D．rules【分析】﹣﹣你有今晚的计划吗？﹣﹣还没有．在沙滩上野餐怎么样？【解答】答案：C．考查名词．句意"﹣﹣你有今晚的计划吗？﹣﹣还没有．在沙滩上野餐怎么样？"．A问题．B新闻．C计划．D规定．结合语境"你有今晚的____吗？﹣﹣没有．在沙滩上野餐怎么样？"，可知，应该用plans计划，选C．【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要根据提示，结合具体语境，仔细分析，运用正确形式完成试题．18．（1分）I've just returned from my trip to London．I many interesting places there．（）A．visit B．will visit C．am visiting D．visited【分析】我刚从伦敦旅行回来，我参观了那里很多有趣的地方．【解答】答案：D．结合I've just returned from my trip to London可知已经回来了，参观的动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时，故选D．【点评】一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；过去主语所具备的能力和性格．基本结构：主语+谓语（动词过去式）+句子其他成分；主语+was/were+形容词/名词/介词短语+过去时间；否定形式①was/were+not；②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词；一般疑问句Did+主语+do+其他．19．（1分）﹣I want to buy a shirt．But I have a little money．﹣The shirts here are all very cheap．And the yellow one is．Do you like it？（）A．cheap B．cheaper C．the cheapest D．expensive【分析】﹣我想买一件衬衫，但是我只有一点钱．﹣这里的所有衬衣都很便宜，这件黄色的最便宜，你喜欢吗？【解答】答案：C根据The shirts here are all very cheap这里的而所有衬衣都很便宜，可知有很多衬衣，黄色的和其他所有的衬衣作比较，应该用最高级，故选C．【点评】熟悉形容词比较等级的基本用法，正确理解题意，给出答案．20．（1分）Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night？Sorry，I didn't it．Could you please say it again？（）A．receive B．catch C．find D．finish【分析】﹣﹣你愿意和我在星期六晚上一起去看电影吗？﹣﹣对不起，我没有听清楚．请你再说一遍好吗？【解答】答案：B．考查动词．句意"﹣﹣你愿意和我在星期六晚上一起去看电影吗？﹣﹣对不起，我没有听清楚．请你再说一遍好吗？"．A接收．B赶上．C找到．D结束．结合语境"请你再说一遍好吗？"，可知，应该是"我没有听清楚"，I didn't catch it我没有听清楚．选B．【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．21．（1分）Since we began to use the Internet，our lives a lot．（）A．change B．had changed C．will change D．have changed【分析】自从我们开始使用网络，我们的生活改变了很多．【解答】答案：D．结合Since we began to use the Internet可知动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语our lives，故have，故选D．【点评】现在完成时有两种用法1．过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作．2．表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态．22．（1分）A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and with a specialparty．（）A．is celebrated B．is celebratingC．was celebrated D．celebrates【分析】在中国一个婴儿的满月是一件特殊的事，要举办特殊的聚会庆祝．【解答】答案：A．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语A baby's first month birthday是celebrate的承受者，故用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词，故答案是A．【点评】一般现在时，是一种语法形式．表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态．三、完形填空（25分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌拥其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选項，并在答題卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题15分）23．（15分）Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion others．And we all need（36）C．People and products need to move from city to city and country to country．However，we all know（37）D most cars，motorcycles，boats and planes cause air pollution．They are also（38）A．This is a serious problem in many cities．（39）B inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reducethe pollution and noise．In many cities around the world，motorcycles are very（40）A．Now Vietnam has around33million motorcycles and China has almost120million．Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than（41）D．Yet air pollution is a growing problem．In large cities，people（42）B it is difficult to breathe．To solve these problems，a U．S．company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle，It uses electricity as fuel（燃料）．As a result，there is（43）C pollution．It's also quiet and fast．This makes（44）D a good choice for getting around a city．The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few（45）B．There are no cars in the city center．（46）A cars，water taxis and buses carry people along the city's canal （运河）．However，they cause pollution，（47）C to the water．English engineers Dick and Jem designed a solar﹣powered（太阳能）water taxi．The water taxi （48）B run for a day after being recharged（充电）．Planes also cause air and noise pollution．Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real（49）D．Some airplane companies have（50）C to solve the problems．Swiss engineers have gone one step further．They developed a solar airplane．This plane holds the world record for the longest solar﹣powered flight﹣1，541kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America．36．A．air B．food C．transportation D．communication 37．A．how B．why C．when D．that 38．A．noisy B．dirty C．fast D．expensive 39．A．Since B．So C．Because D．Although 40．A．popular B．valuable C．dangerous D．safe 41．A．bikes B．subways C．buses D．cars 42．A．explain B．complain C．doubt D．promise 43．A．much B．some C．no D．more 44．A．them B．you C．us D．it 45．A．rivers B．roads C．tourists D．people46．A．Instead of B．Thanks to C．Because of D．As for 47．A．probably B．only C．especially D．hardly 48．A．must B．can C．should D．need 49．A．question B．job C．decision D．challenge 50．A．disagreed B．refused C．started D．remembered．【分析】文章叙述了全球有70亿人口，交通成了一个主要的问题，汽车、摩托车、船和飞机都能造成污染，摩托车快且便宜相对于其他交通工具，以越南和中国为例，但是空气和噪音污染加重，为减少污染美国公司发明了以电能为能源的摩托车，英国人为威尼斯发明了用太阳能的水上的士，瑞士人发明了太阳能飞机．【解答】36．C考查名词，A．air空气B．food食物C．transportation交通D．communication交流根据People and products need to move from city to city and country to country人们和产品需要从一个城市到另一个城市，从一个国家到另一个国家，可知这些是需要交通系统的支持的，故选C．37．D考查代词，A．how如何B．why为什么C．when什么时间D．that那个根据题干可知这是一个宾语从句．从句的内容是陈述一件事情，用that 连接，故选D．38．A考查形容词，A．noisy吵闹的B．dirty脏的C．fast快的D．expensive 昂贵的根据This is a serious problem in many cities这在很多城市是个严肃的问题，可知除了空气污染，噪音污染也是一种问题，故选A．39．B考查连词，A．Since自从B．So因此C．Because因为D．Although虽然根据空缺处前后语境，可知前面说的是各种污染和噪音问题，后面说的是科学家试图减少污染和噪音，前后是一种因果关系，故选B．40．A考查形容词，A．popular受欢迎B．valuable有价值C．dangerous危险D．safe安全根据Now Vietnam has around33million motorcycles and China has almost120million现在东南亚大约有33000000万摩托车，中国大约有近120000000辆，通过这组庞大的数字可知摩托车是很受欢迎的，故选A．41．D考查名词，A．bikes自行车B．subways地铁C．buses公交车D．cars 汽车根据Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way摩托车是一种又快又便宜的方式，结合选项，摩托车都没有比自行车、地铁和公交车便宜，排除A B C，故选D．42．B考查动词，A．explain解释B．complain抱怨C．doubt怀疑D．promise 承诺根据it is difficult to breathe呼吸困难，可知这是人们会抱怨这样的问题，故选B．43．C考查形容词，A．much很多B．some一些C．no没有D．more更多根据It uses electricity as fuel（燃料）它利用电能为燃料，可知是没有污染的，故选C．44．D考查代词，A．them他们B．you你C．us我们D．it它根据题干，To solve these problems，a U．S．company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle，It uses electricity as fuel（燃料）．As a result，there is（43）C pollution．It's also quiet and fast．This makes（44）…a good choice for getting around a city．为了解决这些问题，一个美国公司设计了一个环保型的摩托车，它用电力作燃料，结果没有污染，还安静和速度快，这对城市出行是个好选择．这里要填一个指代"好的选择"的单词，好选择是指"这种环保型的摩托车"，跟前面的"it"一致，故选D．45，B考查名词，A．rivers河流B．roads路C．tourists游客D．people人们根据There are no cars in the city center城市中心没有车，可知威尼斯是著名的水上城市，所以没有多少路，故选B．46．A考查连词，A．Instead of代替B．Thanks to多亏了C．Because of因为D．As for至于根据There are no cars in the city center城市中心没有车，结合后文water taxis and buses carry people along the city's canal（运河）．水上的士和水上巴士载运人们，可知这些水上交通工具代替了汽车，故选A．47．C考查副词，A．probably大概B．only仅仅C．especially尤其D．hardly几乎不根据water taxis and buses carry people along the city's canal（运河）．水上的士和水上巴士载运人们，可知这些水上交通工具尤其对水上污染严重，故选C．48．B考查动词，A．must必须B．can可以C．should应当D．need需要根据run for a day after being recharged充完电跑一天，说明这种交通工具具备的能量可以达到的效果，故选B．49．D考查名词，A．question问题B．job工作C．decision选择D．challenge挑战根据后文"一些航空公司开始着手解决这些问题"，可知这些需要解决的问题对他们来说一种挑战，故选D．50．C考查动词，A．disagreed不同意B．refused拒绝C．started开始D．remembered记住．根据Swiss engineers have gone one step further，They developed a solar airplane瑞士的工程师已经往前更近了一步，他们研制了太阳能飞机，可知他们开始解决这些问题了，故选C．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．三、B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置．每个词限用一次．（每小题10分）24．（10分）without protect goal harmful make warn quick nervouswhen dangerWhen people hear the word stress，they usually think of something bad．However，stress can have several benefits（益处）for the body and mind．To begin with，people may feel stressed（51）when there is something important to do．For example，some students are stressed before a big test．The stress might make them feel（52）nervous，but it also makes them focused．This type of stress can help people work efficiently（高效地）to meet their（53）goals．Another way stress benefits us is by keeping us healthy．Scientists who study stress learnt a little stress can（54）make the immune system（免疫系统）stronger．When your body learns to respond（反应）to some stress，it's able to（55）protect you better from illness．The final way that stress benefits us is by helping us respond to（56）danger．Ifyou see a car coming around the corner too fast，you might experience stress．This stress sends a message（57）to warn your brain of danger，allowing your body to respond（58）quickly．You may not be able to jump out of the car's way soon enough（59）without the stress．Of course，too much stress is（60）harmful to our bodies and minds．But the right amount of stress makes us more efficient，healthier and safer．【分析】文章分析了压力是人体的一种正常反应，但它并不都是坏事．文中从三个方面说明了轻度压力对人体的有益之处．【解答】51．when考查连词，根据there is something important to do有重要事情要做，可知在这种情况发生的时候会产生压力，此句是表达紧张发生的时间，结合选项，连词when当…时候，符合题意，故填when．52．nervous考查形容词，根据空格前的feel，feel+形容词，故此处是形容词，结合some students are stressed before a big test学生在大考前会有压力，结合选项，"nervous紧张的"符合题意，故填nervous．53．goals考查名词，根据题干This type of stress can help people work efficiently （高效地）to meet their…这种压力可以帮助人们高效工作，来达到…，their后接名词，结合选项，goal目标，符合题意，此处是复数名词，故填goals．54．make考查动词，根据空格后的the immune system（免疫系统）stronger，可推出意思是"使免疫系统更加强壮"，结合选项，make使…，符合题意，make sb/sth+形容词，使某人或某物…，情态动词can+动词原形，故填make．55．protect考查动词，根据Another way stress benefits us is by keeping us healthy 另外一种压力可以保护我的身体健康，故此处选"protect保护"符合题意，be able to+动词原形，意思是能够…，故填protect．56．danger考查名词，根据后文This stress sends a message（57）to warn your brain of danger压力会发送信息到你的大脑警告危险，推出此处是说压力可以帮助我们响应危险，结合选项，故填danger．57．to warn考查动词，根据前文The final way that stress benefits us is by helping us respond to（56）danger另外一种压力可以保护我的身体健康，可知压力往大脑发送信号的目的是警告危险，此处是不定式表目的，故填to warn．58．quickly考查副词，根据allowing your body to respond让你的身体反应，可知大脑会给出迅速的反应，结合选项quick迅速的，符合题意，此处修饰动词respond，用副词形式，故填quickly．59．without考查介词，根据You may not be able to jump out of the car's way soon你不可能迅速跳出小车的路线，这是缺乏压力紧张的情况下，结合选项，故填without．60．harmful考查形容词，根据too much stress压力过大，前文介绍的有益之处是轻微压力情况下，若压力过大，是有害的，结合选项，故填harmful．【点评】本题题型为选词填空．在选择给定词语时，再考虑文章大意的前提下，还应该注意文章及句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置．通过这些判断，适当改变词汇形式，以符合题目要求．四、阅读理解（40分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题6分）25．（6分）Bletchley ParkOpening Hours：Every day（Christmas&New Year's Day）Weekdays9：30am﹣5pm．Weekends10：30am﹣5pmPrice：Adults￡10Children（12﹣16）￡6Children under12Free Tickets bought online20%offNRM（National Railway Museum）Opening Hours：Weekdays10：00am﹣6：00pmMuseum Admission（门票）：FREETel：08448153139For big trains，bigger stories and the biggest free day out come to the world's largest railway museum．Best of all it's FREEYew Tree Farm Add：A3400 Stratford Road Tel：01564792701 Free admission Opening Hours：TUE﹣SUN10am﹣5pmA modemshopping villagemadeup of sixteenbeautiful housesand acoffee shop in ayard offering allkindsof productsfrom around theworld．61．When can we visit National Railway Museum？AA．On weekdays．B．On Sundays．C．On SaturdaysD．Every day．62．Where can we shop and enjoy a cup of coffee？BA．In Bletchley Park．B．On Yew Tree Farm．C．At National Railway Museum．D．On the big trains in NRM．63．Which of the following is TRUE？DA．Bletchley Park has the longest daily opening hours．B．We can email Yew Tree Farm for more information．C．We can visit National Railway Museum at nine thirty．D．An adult can buy a ticket to Bletchley Park online for£8．【分析】短文详细的介绍了布莱切利公园，国家铁路博物馆和紫杉农场的地址，营业时间，票价，及其联系方式等．【解答】答案：61．A细节理解题．根据表格二句子NRM（National Railway Museum）Opening Hours：Weekdays10：00am﹣6：00pm．可知我们可以在周末参观国家铁路博物馆．故选A．62．B细节理解题．根据表格三句子Yew Tree Farm：and a coffee shop in a yard offering all kinds of products from around the world．一个院子里的咖啡店提供来自世界各地各种各样的产品．可知在紫杉树农场．故选B．63．D细节判断题．根据表格一句子Adults￡10，Tickets bought online20%off．可知10×（1﹣20%）=8．故选D．【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．26．（8分）"Color，color，color!"are the words of artist Eric Carle．Eric is like the king in the world of children's books．He has written over70children's books．His most famous book，The Very Hungry Caterpillar，is common on children's bookshelves all over the world．What most people don't know is that Eric also makes art for adults，which is called"ArtArt"．People didn't know about it，because he didn't show it to the public until he was84years old!Like Eric's children's books，his"ArtArt"is full of bright and clear color．He says that he loves color so much because he missed it during the war in Germany．Eric was born in New York in1929，but moved to Germany with his family when he was6．When he was10，World War II began．He noticed that all the houses and buildings in his town were painted gray，brown or dark green．It was a sad time，and it seemed like there was no color anywhere．At the end of the war，"when color came back"，Eric explains，"I just loved it so much．I keep saying that I wish our eyes could see more color．Color is a very important part of my work．"That's true．Eric paints bright colors on paper，cuts out shapes，and then glues themonto another piece of paper．This method is called collage．In fact，it is what led Eric to his"ArtArt"．Eric's"ArtArt"includes large collages as well as paintings，photographs and even costumes．In all these works，he uses all kinds of colors﹣everything from purple to light green to orange．Now that's a lot of color!64．When did Eric show"ArtArt"to the public？DA．In1929．B．In1993．C．In1997．D．In2013．65．Why did Eric feel sad during World War II？AA．Because he could hardly see bright color．B．Because he had to join the army to fight．C．Because he couldn't draw very good paintings．D．Because he lived a very poor life with his parents．66．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？AA．Collage plays an important part in Eric's book"ArtArt"．B．Children know little about The Very Hungry Caterpillar．C．Eric has created more books for adults than for children．D．Eric moved to Germany with his family when he was10．67．What's the main idea of this passage？CA．Eric created collages for his books．B．Eric's"ArtArt"is popular with people．C．Eric's love for color led him to success．D．Eric is the king in the world of children's books．【分析】短文讲了艺术家埃里克，详细的介绍了他一生的经历，及其颜色给他带来的巨大成功．【解答】答案：64．D细节推理题．根据第二段句子People didn't know about it，because he didn't show it to the public until he was84years old!人们不知道它，因为他直到84岁才开始向公众展示．和第三段句子Eric was born in New York in 1929，埃里克•1929年出生在纽约．可知1929+84=2013，所以是在2013年．故选D．65．A细节理解题．根据第三段句子When he was10，World War II began．He noticed that all the houses and buildings in his town were painted gray，brown or dark green．It was a sad time，and it seemed like there was no color anywhere．10岁的时候，第二次世界大战开始了．他注意到他的镇上所有的房屋和建筑物被漆成灰色，棕色或深绿色．这是一个悲伤的时间，似乎没有任何颜色．可知因为他几乎看不到明亮的颜色．故选A．66．A细节判断题．根据最后一段句子Eric's"ArtArt"includes large collages as well as paintings，photographs and even costumes．埃里克的"artart"包括大拼贴画以及绘画、照片、甚至服装．可知在埃里克的书"ArtArt"中拼贴画扮演一个重要的部分．67．C主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子Color，color，color!"are the words of artist Eric Carle．颜色，颜色，颜色!是艺术家Eric Carle的话．和最后一段句子In all these works，he uses all kinds of colors﹣everything from purple to light green to orange．在这些作品中，他使用各种各样的颜色从紫色的亮绿色，橙色．可知埃里克对颜色的爱使他成功．故选C．【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．27．（8分）It seems like technology is everywhere．Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do．They constantly（持续地）require our attention．We text our friends with them during the day，sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up．In the future，technology will no longer be interrupting us all the time．Instead，we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s．In his opinion，calm technology works quietly but constantly．We know it is there，but we don't pay much attention to it According to Mark，the beat technology should be invisible（隐形的）and let you live your life．We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives．Do you have a smoke alarm in your house？That smoke alarm is always there，checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping you safe．It only reminds you it's there when you've burnt your bread!Or there may be lights in your home or school．When somebody passes in front of their sensors（传感器），the lights turn on．You don't think about this type of technology until you see the light go on．In the future，we can imagine our houses will use calm technology to open the curtains for us in the morning，to tum down the heat when we leave，or even to choose the best music for our mood The minute we walk through the door，our house will respond by turning on the lights and music，and perhaps even starting to prepare our dinner!（1）Which of the following is an example of calm technology？CA．A computer．B．A smart phone．C．A smoke alarm．D．A radio．（2）What does the underlined word"interrupting"mean？DA．Hurting．B．Protecting．C．Helping．D．Troubling．（3）What's the main idea of the third paragraph？CA．Calm technology keeps us safe in many ways．B．Calm technology can help you to do housework．C．Calm technology has been used in our daily lives．D．Calm technology plays an important part in schools．（4）What can we infer from the passage？BA．The light won't go on unless we touch the sensor．B．Calm technology will make our life more convenient．C．People will depend more on smart phones in the future．D．People won't have to work because of calm technology．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍现在科技无处不在，每天我们都需要使用并关注这些科技，比如检查信息等．在未来，许多生活中的科技将是平静的，不会再打扰我们，比如烟雾报警器，传感器，运用平静技术的自动窗帘等，你不用考虑这些技术，它们会自动为我们服务．【解答】1．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第三段第一行We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives．Do you have a smoke alarm in your house？我们已经在日常生活中使用了许多不同类型的平静技术．你家里有烟雾报警器吗？可知，烟雾报警器属于平静技术，选C．2．答案：D．词意猜测题．根据后面Instead，we will use calm technology相反，我们将使用平静技术．可知，这里应该是技术将不再一直"打扰"我们．可以用Troubling"使烦恼"代替．选D．3．答案：C．段落大意题．根据第三段第一句We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives．在我们的日常生活中，我们已经使用了许多不同类型的平静技术．可知，平静的技术已经应用在我们的日常生活．选C．4．答案：B．细节理解题．根据最后一段In the future，we can imagine our houses will use calm technology to open the curtains for us in the morning，to tum down the heat when we leave，or even to choose the best music for our mood The minute we walk through the door，our house will respond by turning on the lights and music，and perhaps even starting to prepare our dinner!在未来，我们可以想象我们的房子会用平静技术为我们在早上打开窗帘．当我们离开的时候把温度调低点．甚至我们穿过大门的那一刻，根据我们的心情选择音乐．我们的房子会通过声控打开灯和音乐．甚至开始准备我们的晚餐！可知，在未来，平静的技术将使我们的生活更方便．选B．【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．28．（8分）Being a teenager can be challenging，but it can also be exciting．You*re becoming more independent and making decisions for yourself．You are also learning to take risks and solve problems better．And changes are happening throughout your body，even in your brain．The changes in your brain are influencing how you develop into an adult．Imagine the structure（结构）of your brain is like a big road map．Lots of roads lead to different destinations（目的地）．When you were a child as you learnt new things，your brain created more and more roads to different destinations．By the time you become a teenager，many different roads lead to the most important places on the map．Now your brain's job is to make that map more efficient．As a result，your experiences as a teenager actually influence the way that your brain develops．If you spend hours playing video games，what skills do you use？You learn to see something with your eyes and respond to it with your hands．As you develop those skills，your brain is making sure that the roads leading to them are especially fast and efficient．So，your video﹣game playing could be preparing you for a career such as a pilot．This is a great time for you to practice new skills and discover what you're good at and try what you love doing．Go out and try different activities，and stick to them if you think they're useful．Remember that with everything you do，you're shaping your brain for the future．72．What happens as children learn new things？CA．Their brains make the maps more efficient．B．The structures of their brains are like big road maps．C．Their brains create more roads to different destinations．D．Many different roads lead to the most important places．73．What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph3refer to？BA．Your brain．B．Something you see．C．Your skill．D．Something you learn．74．What's the writer's advice for teenagers？DA．Teenagers should learn to be more independent．B．Teenagers should work harder and more efficiently．C．Teenagers should play more video games in order to be a pilot．D．Teenagers should experience more and stick to the useful activities．75．Which would be the beat title for the passage？BA．Making Decisions for Yourself．B．Developing Your Brain for the Future．C．Ways of Changing Your Brain．D．Changes Happening in Your Brain．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍作为一个年轻人要具有挑战性，这样去锻炼你的大脑，去学习冒险和更好地解决问题．尝试练习新技能，在好时间做喜欢的事情，尝试不同的活动，并坚持下来，这对塑造你的大脑，对你未来的发展有好处．【解答】72．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第二段第二行When you were a child as you learnt new things，your brain created more and more roads to different destinations当你是个孩子时你学到了新的东西，你的大脑创造了越来越多的道路去不同的目的地．可知，选C．73．答案：B．词意猜测题．根据句意"你学会用你的眼睛看到的东西，并用你的双手回应它．"，可知，这里的it代指的是Something you see你看到的东西，选B．74．答案：D．细节理解题．根据最后一段Go out and try different activities，and stick to them if you think they're useful去尝试不同的活动，并坚持如果你觉得他们是有用的．可知，作者建议青少年应该体验更坚持有益的活动．选D．。
江西省2017年中考英语试卷及答案【Word版】
2017年江西省中考英语真题一、听力测试（25分）现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话，然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples. A)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分）1. Who sent the camera to Lily?A. Her friends.B. Her grandparents.C. Her parents.2. When will the girl have the final exam?A. Tomorrow.B. On Monday.C. On Friday.3. Whose notebook is this?A. Jenny’s.B. Linda’sC. Bob’s.4. Why does Peter look tired?A. He had a football match.B. He stayed up late for his exam.C. He watched a football match.5. What does the girl mean?A. She doesn’t li ke swimming.B. She can’t go swimming with Tom.C. She will go swimming with her mother.B)请听下面4段对话和1段独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从踢中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
（每小题1分）请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。
江西中考英语作文评分标准及评分说明
江西中考英语作文评分标准及评分说明Jiangxi Junior High School English Composition Scoring Criteria and ExplanationIntroductionThe English composition paper is an important part of the Jiangxi Junior High School Entrance Examination (中考). It tests students' writing skills, vocabulary, grammar, and coherence in expressing ideas. In this document, we will discuss the scoring criteria for the English composition paper and provide an explanation of how scores are awarded.Scoring Criteria1. Content (40%)- Relevance to the topic: The composition should address the prompt given in the question and make clear and relevant points.- Ideas and arguments: The composition should have clear and logical ideas, arguments, and supporting details.- Creativity and originality: The composition should demonstrate creativity and originality in the ideas presented.2. Organization (30%)- Structure: The composition should have a clear introduction, body paragraphs with supporting details, and a conclusion.- Coherence and cohesion: The ideas in the composition should flow logically from one to the other, with appropriate transitions between paragraphs.3. Language Use (20%)- Vocabulary: The composition should demonstrate a good range of vocabulary, including appropriate use of idiomatic expressions and academic vocabulary.- Grammar: The composition should demonstrate a good command of grammar, including accurate use of tenses, subject-verb agreement, and sentence structure.4. Mechanics (10%)- Spelling: The composition should have minimal spelling errors.- Punctuation: The composition should have correct punctuation, including commas, periods, and other punctuation marks.Scoring Explanation- Excellent (9-10 points): The composition shows an outstanding understanding of the topic, has clear andwell-developed ideas, and is well-organized with a strong use of language and minimal errors.- Good (7-8 points): The composition shows a good understanding of the topic, has clear and developed ideas, and is well-organized with a good use of language and minor errors.- Average (5-6 points): The composition shows an average understanding of the topic, has some clear ideas, and is adequately organized with an average use of language and some errors.- Poor (3-4 points): The composition shows a poor understanding of the topic, has unclear ideas, and is poorly organized with a weak use of language and many errors.- Very Poor (1-2 points): The composition shows a very poor understanding of the topic, has no clear ideas, and is very poorly organized with a minimal use of language and numerous errors.ConclusionIn conclusion, the Jiangxi Junior High School English composition paper is an important assessment of students' writing skills and language proficiency. By understanding thescoring criteria and how scores are awarded, students can better prepare for the exam and improve their writing skills.。
2017年江西省中考英语试卷及参考答案
2017年江西省中考英语试卷一、听力测试（27分）请听下面8段对话．每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．（每小题1分）1．（1分）Where does the woman live？A．In the town．B．In the city．C．In the mountains．2．（1分）What time will Sally and Kevin meet this Sunday？A．At six．B．At seven．C．At eight．3．（1分）Who has a fever？A．Jim．B．Michael．C．Michael's mother．4．（1分）What will Lily do？A．Go fishing．B．Go for a snack．C．Go hiking．5．（1分）How is the weather tomorrow？A．Windy．B．Rainy．C．Sunny．6．（1分）Why is Tom feeling sad？A．Because he failed the English exam．B．Because he has no friends to talk with．C．Because he doesn't know whom to talk with．7．（1分）How much will the man pay？A.$2.15．B.$2.50．C.$5.00．8．（1分）What does the woman mean？A．It's time to go to bed．B．It's too early to go to bed．C．She has too much work to do．B）请听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题五秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．（每小题2分）9．（2分）请听第1段材料，回答第9、10小题．9．How did the man go to New York？A．By plane．B．By train．C．By car．10．What does he think of his trip？A．Boring．B．Dangerous．C．Interesting．11．（2分）请听第2段材料，回答第11、12小题．11．What does the girl want to be？A．A guide．B．A teacher．C．A volunteer．12．How long have they been in the school？A．For one year．B．For two years．C．For three years．13．（3分）请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题．13．What does Bill want to invite Mary to do？A．Watch an opera．B．Watch a movie．C．Watch s game．14．Where did Bill get the tickets？A．From the manager．B．From his friend．C．From his sister．15．Which of the following is true？A．Bill works at a movie theater．B．Mary isn't sure if she can go．C．The manager will go with them．16．（3分）请听第4段材料，回答第16至第18小题．16．What does James like lo watch on TV？A．Sitcoms．B．Comedies．C．Talk shows．17．When does James usually watch them？A．On Friday．B．On Saturday．C．On Sunday．18．What do we know about Lucy and her family？A．She likes watching cartoons best．B．Her parents often go on business．C．There are over two TV sets in her family．19．（4分）请听第5段材料，回答第19至第22小题．19．When does Amy's father get up？A．At 5：30．B．At 6：30．C．At 7：30．20．What does he feed to the elephants？A．Carrots and potatoes．B．Bananas and carrots．C．Tomatoes and cabbages．21．What does he do in the afternoon？A．He cleans the elephant house．B．He gives the elephants a bath．C．He helps the elephants exercise．22．What can we learn from the monologue？A．Amy's father is tired of his job now．B．Amy's father has been a zookeeper for years．C．Amy's father looks after two elephants in the zoo．C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词．将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置．听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容．独白读两遍．（每小题5分）23．（5分）23．They want to paint the school's again．24．Some students like the bright colors and．25．Many others say they need．26．in the competition will design the large side wall．27．The monitor's telephone number is．二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题.从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题1分）28．（1分）We must get back to work，we won't finish everything．（）A．and B．but C．so D．or29．（1分）Sleeping is a good thing，but some people sleep ．（）A．easily B．badly C．quickly D．well30．（1分）﹣Do you have any for tonight yet？﹣Not yet．What about having a picnic on the beach？（）A．problems B．news C．plans D．rules31．（1分）I've just returned from my trip to London．I many interesting places there．（）A．visit B．will visit C．am visiting D．visited32．（1分）﹣I want to buy a shirt．But I have a little money．﹣The shirts here are all very cheap．And the yellow one is ．Do you like it？（）A．cheap B．cheaper C．the cheapest D．expensive33．（1分）Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night？Sorry，I didn't it．Could you please say it again？（）A．receive B．catch C．find D．finish34．（1分）Since we began to use the Internet，our lives a lot．（）A．change B．had changed C．will change D．have changed35．（1分）A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and with a specialparty．（）A．is celebrated B．is celebratingC．was celebrated D．celebrates三、完形填空（25分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌拥其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选項，并在答題卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题15分）36（15分）Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion others．And we all need （36）．People and products need to move from city to city and country to country．However，we all know（37）most cars，motorcycles，boats and planes cause air pollution．They are also（38）．This is a serious problem in many cities．（39）inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise．In many cities around the world，motorcycles are very（40）．Now Vietnam has around 33million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million．Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than（41）．Yet air pollution is a growing problem．In large cities，people（42）it is difficult to breathe．Tosolve these problems，a U．S．company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle，It uses electricity as fuel（燃料）．As a result，there is（43）pollution．It's also quiet and fast．This makes （44） a good choice for getting around a city．The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few（45）．There are no cars in the city center．（46）cars，water taxis and buses carry people along the city's canal（运河）．However，they cause pollution，（47）to the water．English engineers Dick and Jem designed a solar﹣powered（太阳能）water taxi．The water taxi（48）run for a day after being recharged（充电）．Planes also cause air and noise pollution．Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real （49）．Some airplane companies have （50）to solve the problems．Swiss engineers have gone one step further．They developed a solar airplane．This plane holds the world record for the longest solar﹣powered flight﹣1，541 kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America．36．A．air B．food C．transportation D．communication 37．A．how B．why C．when D．that 38．A．noisy B．dirty C．fast D．expensive 39．A．Since B．So C．Because D．Although 40．A．popular B．valuable C．dangerous D．safe 41．A．bikes B．subways C．buses D．cars 42．A．explain B．complain C．doubt D．promise 43．A．much B．some C．no D．more 44．A．them B．you C．us D．it 45．A．rivers B．roads C．tourists D．people 46．A．Instead of B．Thanks to C．Because of D．As for 47．A．probably B．only C．especially D．hardly 48．A．must B．can C．should D．need 49．A．question B．job C．decision D．challenge 50．A．disagreed B．refused C．started D．remembered．三、B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置．每个词限用一次．（每小题10分）51．（10分）without protect goal harmful make warn quick nervous whendangerWhen people hear the word stress，they usually think of something bad．However，stress can have several benefits（益处）for the body and mind．To begin with，people may feel stressed（51）there is something important to do．For example，some students are stressed before a big test．The stress might make them feel （52），but it also makes them focused．This type of stress can help people work efficiently（高效地）to meet their （53）．Another way stress benefits us is by keeping us healthy．Scientists who study stress learnt a little stress can （54）the immune system（免疫系统）stronger．When your body learns to respond （反应）to some stress，it's able to （55）you better from illness．The final way that stress benefits us is by helping us respond to （56）．If you see a car coming around the corner too fast，you might experience stress．This stress sends a message （57）your brain of danger，allowing your body to respond （58）．You may not be able to jump out of the car's way soon enough （59）the stress．Of course，too much stress is （60）to our bodies and minds．But the right amount of stress makes us more efficient，healthier and safer．四、阅读理解（40分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题6分）61．（6分）Bletchley ParkOpening Hours：Every day （Christmas & New Year's Day）Weekdays 9：30 am﹣5 pm．Weekends 10：30 am﹣5 pmPrice：Adults￡10 Children （12﹣16）￡6 Children under 12Free Tickets bought online 20% offNRM （National Railway Museum）Opening Hours：Weekdays 10：00am﹣6：00pmMuseum Admission（门票）：FREETel：***********For big trains，bigger stories and the biggest free day out come to the world's largest railway museum．Best of all it'sFREEYew Tree Farm Add：A3400 StratfordRoadTel：01564 792 701Free admission Opening Hours：TUE ﹣SUN 10am﹣5pm A modem shoppingvillage madeup of sixteen beautiful houses and a coffee shop in a yardoffering all kindsof products from around the world．61．When can we visit National Railway Museum？A．On weekdays．B．On Sundays．C．On SaturdaysD．Every day．62．Where can we shop and enjoy a cup of coffee？A．In Bletchley Park．B．On Yew Tree Farm．C．At National Railway Museum．D．On the big trains in NRM．63．Which of the following is TRUE？A．Bletchley Park has the longest daily opening hours．B．We can email Yew Tree Farm for more information．C．We can visit National Railway Museum at nine thirty．D．An adult can buy a ticket to Bletchley Park online for£8．64．（8分）"Color，color，color!"are the words of artist Eric Carle．Eric is like the king in the world of children's books．He has written over 70children's books．His most famous book，The Very Hungry Caterpillar，is common on children's bookshelves all over the world．What most people don't know is that Eric also makes art for adults，which is called"ArtArt"．People didn't know about it，because he didn't show it to the public until he was 84years old!Like Eric's children's books，his"ArtArt"is full of bright and clear color．He says that he loves color so much because he missed it during the war in Germany．Eric was born in New York in 1929，but moved to Germany with his family when he was 6．When he was 10，World War II began．He noticed that all the houses and buildings in his town were painted gray，brown or dark green．It was a sad time，and it seemed like there was no color anywhere．At the end of the war，"when color came back"，Eric explains，"I just loved it so much．I keep saying that I wish our eyes could see more color．Color is a very important part of my work．"That's true．Eric paints bright colors on paper，cuts out shapes，and then glues them onto another piece of paper．This method is called collage．In fact，it is what led Eric to his"ArtArt"．Eric's"ArtArt"includes large collages as well as paintings，photographs and even costumes．In all these works，he uses all kinds of colors﹣everything from purple to light green to orange．Now that's a lot of color!64．When did Eric show"ArtArt"to the public？A．In 1929．B．In 1993．C．In 1997．D．In 2013．65．Why did Eric feel sad during World War II？A．Because he could hardly see bright color．B．Because he had to join the army to fight．C．Because he couldn't draw very good paintings．D．Because he lived a very poor life with his parents．66．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Collage plays an important part in Eric's book"ArtArt"．B．Children know little about The Very Hungry Caterpillar．C．Eric has created more books for adults than for children．D．Eric moved to Germany with his family when he was 10．67．What's the main idea of this passage？A．Eric created collages for his books．B．Eric's"ArtArt"is popular with people．C．Eric's love for color led him to success．D．Eric is the king in the world of children's books．68．（8分）It seems like technology is everywhere．Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do．They constantly（持续地）require our attention．We text our friends with them during the day，sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up．In the future，technology will no longer be interrupting us all the time．Instead，we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s．In his opinion，calm technology works quietly but constantly．We know it is there，but we don't pay much attention to it According to Mark，the beat technology should be invisible（隐形的）and let you live your life．We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives．Do you have a smoke alarm in your house？That smoke alarm is always there，checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping you safe．It only reminds you it's there when you've burnt your bread!Or there may be lights in your home or school．When somebody passes in front of their sensors（传感器），the lights turn on．You don't think aboutthis type of technology until you see the light go on．In the future，we can imagine our houses will use calm technology to open the curtains for us in the morning，to tum down the heat when we leave，or even to choose the best music for our mood The minute we walk through the door，our house will respond by turning on the lights and music，and perhaps even starting to prepare our dinner!68．Which of the following is an example of calm technology？A．A computer．B．A smart phone．C．A smoke alarm．D．A radio．69．What does the underlined word"interrupting"mean？A．Hurting．B．Protecting．C．Helping．D．Troubling．70．What's the main idea of the third paragraph？A．Calm technology keeps us safe in many ways．B．Calm technology can help you to do housework．C．Calm technology has been used in our daily lives．D．Calm technology plays an important part in schools．71．What can we infer from the passage？A．The light won't go on unless we touch the sensor．B．Calm technology will make our life more convenient．C．People will depend more on smart phones in the future．D．People won't have to work because of calm technology．72．（8分）Being a teenager can be challenging，but it can also be exciting．You*re becoming more independent and making decisions for yourself．You are also learning to take risks and solve problems better．And changes are happening throughout your body，even in your brain．The changes in your brain are influencing how you develop into an adult．Imagine thestructure（结构）of your brain is like a big road map．Lots of roads lead to different destinations（目的地）．When you were a child as you learnt new things，your brain created more and more roads to different destinations．By the time you become a teenager，many different roads lead to the most important places on the map．Now your brain's job is to make that map more efficient．As a result，your experiences as a teenager actually influence the way that your brain develops．If you spend hours playing video games，what skills do you use？You learn to see something with your eyes and respond to it with your hands．As you develop those skills，your brain is making sure that the roads leading to them are especially fast and efficient．So，your video﹣game playing could be preparing you for a career such as a pilot．This is a great time for you to practice new skills and discover what you're good at and try what you love doing．Go out and try different activities，and stick to them if you think they're useful．Remember that with everything you do，you're shaping your brain for the future．72．What happens as children learn new things？A．Their brains make the maps more efficient．B．The structures of their brains are like big road maps．C．Their brains create more roads to different destinations．D．Many different roads lead to the most important places．73．What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3refer to？A．Your brain．B．Something you see．C．Your skill．D．Something you learn．74．What's the writer's advice for teenagers？A．Teenagers should learn to be more independent．B．Teenagers should work harder and more efficiently．C．Teenagers should play more video games in order to be a pilot．D．Teenagers should experience more and stick to the useful activities．75．Which would be the beat title for the passage？A．Making Decisions for Yourself．B．Developing Your Brain for the Future．C．Ways of Changing Your Brain．D．Changes Happening in Your Brain．四、B）请先阅读下面短文，掌捤其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中．使短文意思通順、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑．（每小题10分）76．（10分）A problem is only a problem until there is a solution（解决办法）．We find solutions by thinking creatively．（76）In other words，we think outside the box．Sometimes，thinking outside the box solves not just one，but two problems．Amsterdam is one of the most crowded cities in Europe．As a result，housing is very expensive，especially for students．（77）However，finding this type of apartments was almost impossible until recently．While the colleges in Amsterdam were trying to solve the housing problem，thousands of shipping contains（集装箱）were lying quietly in ports（港口）around the world．These huge steel containers carry products from one country to another．The life of each container is about 10years．（78）Yet they can't recycle all of them because there are so many．Back in Amsterdam，a company came up with an amazing idea．Why not reuse these shipping containers as student apartment？（79）They are all the same size and fit together perfectly．The steel is strong．Moreover，these containers are so widely available that they are quite cheap to buy．For all these reasons，they can be used to build apartments quickly and cheaply．Building began in 2005，and after only a few weeks，hundreds of Amsterdam students had new homes．When students first heard about this idea，they thought the container apartments would be small，noisy，and cold．（80）Each container apartment has a kitchen，a bedroom with a study area，and a bathroom．The apartments are warm and quiet．They even have a high﹣speed Internet connection．Living in a shipping container has become popular．Today，3，000Amsterdam students live in thecontainer village．A．Students need low cost apartments．B．The containers are great for building apartments．C．In fact，these apartments are not in good condition．D．However，they were surprised when they saw them．E．Steel companies recycle some of the old containers．F．Recycling the steel containers has many advantages．G．We use our imagination and come up with creative ideas．五、补全对话（5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填人空白中，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑．（空一句，每小题5分）81．（5分）A：Hi，how are you？B：Not very well，I think I have the flu．A：Oh no!You poor thing．（81）B：It might be，I suppose，but it doesn't feel like it．I've had it for a few days now．I just feel really weak and tired all the time．A：（82）Maybe you should go home and get some rest．B：Yes，you are right．A：（83）B：That's true．Could you tell Mr．Smith I'm sick？A：（84）A．Yes，of course．B．It doesn't matter．C．That sounds terrible．D．Are you sure it's not just a cold？E．How long have you been like this？F．You take it easy and get well soon．G．No one will thank you if you stay and spread it．B：And could you give him my homework？A：Sure．B：Thanks．A：No problem．（85）B：I'll try my best．Thanks，Bye．A：Bye．See you．六、书面表达（15分）86．（15分）微笑是人类最美的语言．某英文报以"Smiles"为题，举办中学生征文活动．请根据下面的图表信息，写一篇英语短文．内容包括：微笑的力量、你的微笑故亊以及故事给予你的启示．提示：短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯；短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计人总词数．Your own story about smiles Power of smiles（get on well，bring good luck，…）↖Smiles↗↑What you've learnt from the storySmilesA smile is the most beautiful language of human beings．______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________2017年江西省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试（27分）请听下面8段对话．每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．（每小题1分）1．（1分）Where does the woman live？A．In the town．B．In the city．C．In the mountains．【解答】C2．（1分）What time will Sally and Kevin meet this Sunday？A．At six．B．At seven．C．At eight．【解答】B3．（1分）Who has a fever？A．Jim．B．Michael．C．Michael's mother．【解答】B4．（1分）What will Lily do？A．Go fishing．B．Go for a snack．C．Go hiking．【解答】A5．（1分）How is the weather tomorrow？A．Windy．B．Rainy．C．Sunny．【解答】C6．（1分）Why is Tom feeling sad？A．Because he failed the English exam．B．Because he has no friends to talk with．C．Because he doesn't know whom to talk with．【解答】A7．（1分）How much will the man pay？A.$2.15．B.$2.50．C.$5.00．【解答】C8．（1分）What does the woman mean？A．It's time to go to bed．B．It's too early to go to bed．C．She has too much work to do．【解答】BB）请听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题五秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．（每小题2分）9．（2分）请听第1段材料，回答第9、10小题．9．How did the man go to New York？A．By plane．B．By train．C．By car．10．What does he think of his trip？A．Boring．B．Dangerous．C．Interesting．【解答】AA11．（2分）请听第2段材料，回答第11、12小题．11．What does the girl want to be？A．A guide．B．A teacher．C．A volunteer．12．How long have they been in the school？A．For one year．B．For two years．C．For three years．【解答】CB13．（3分）请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题．13．What does Bill want to invite Mary to do？A．Watch an opera．B．Watch a movie．C．Watch s game．14．Where did Bill get the tickets？A．From the manager．B．From his friend．C．From his sister．15．Which of the following is true？A．Bill works at a movie theater．B．Mary isn't sure if she can go．C．The manager will go with them．【解答】ABB16．（3分）请听第4段材料，回答第16至第18小题．16．What does James like lo watch on TV？A．Sitcoms．B．Comedies．C．Talk shows．17．When does James usually watch them？A．On Friday．B．On Saturday．C．On Sunday．18．What do we know about Lucy and her family？A．She likes watching cartoons best．B．Her parents often go on business．C．There are over two TV sets in her family．【解答】CBC19．（4分）请听第5段材料，回答第19至第22小题．19．When does Amy's father get up？A．At 5：30．B．At 6：30．C．At 7：30．20．What does he feed to the elephants？A．Carrots and potatoes．B．Bananas and carrots．C．Tomatoes and cabbages．21．What does he do in the afternoon？A．He cleans the elephant house．B．He gives the elephants a bath．C．He helps the elephants exercise．22．What can we learn from the monologue？A．Amy's father is tired of his job now．B．Amy's father has been a zookeeper for years．C．Amy's father looks after two elephants in the zoo．【解答】BACCC）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词．将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置．听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容．独白读两遍．（每小题5分）23．（5分）23．They want to paint the school's art room again．24．Some students like the bright colors and pictures．25．Many others say they need a new．26．The winner in the competition will design the large side wall．27．The monitor's telephone number is998﹣1203．【解答】23．art room 24．pictures 25．a new 26．The winner 27.998﹣二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题.从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题1分）28（1分）We must get back to work，we won't finish everything．（）A．and B．but C．so D．or【解答】答案：D．and和，but但是，so所以，or否则，结合We must get back to work，we won't finish everything我们必须回去工作，我们什么都完成不了，结合句意故用or否则，故答案是D．29．（1分）Sleeping is a good thing，but some people sleep ．（）A．easily B．badly C．quickly D．well【解答】答案：B．考查副词词义辨析．句意：睡觉是一件好事，但有些人睡眠很差．easily容易地；badly严重地；quickly快速地；well好地．根据题干Sleeping is a good thing，睡觉是一件好事but some people sleep____，可知这里but但是，表示转折，所以应说但有些人睡眠很差．故选B．30．（1分）﹣Do you have any for tonight yet？﹣Not yet．What about having a picnic on the beach？（）A．problems B．news C．plans D．rules【解答】答案：C．考查名词．句意"﹣﹣你有今晚的计划吗？﹣﹣还没有．在沙滩上野餐怎么样？"．A问题．B新闻．C计划．D规定．结合语境"你有今晚的____吗？﹣﹣没有．在沙滩上野餐怎么样？"，可知，应该用plans计划，选C．31．（1分）I've just returned from my trip to London．I many interesting places there．（）A．visit B．will visit C．am visiting D．visited【解答】答案：D．结合I've just returned from my trip to London可知已经回来了，参观的动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时，故选D．32．（1分）﹣I want to buy a shirt．But I have a little money．﹣The shirts here are all very cheap．And the yellow one is ．Do you like it？（）A．cheap B．cheaper C．the cheapest D．expensive【解答】答案：C根据The shirts here are all very cheap这里的而所有衬衣都很便宜，可知有很多衬衣，黄色的和其他所有的衬衣作比较，应该用最高级，故选C．33．（1分）Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night？Sorry，I didn't it．Could you please say it again？（）A．receive B．catch C．find D．finish【解答】答案：B．考查动词．句意"﹣﹣你愿意和我在星期六晚上一起去看电影吗？﹣﹣对不起，我没有听清楚．请你再说一遍好吗？"．A接收．B赶上．C找到．D结束．结合语境"请你再说一遍好吗？"，可知，应该是"我没有听清楚"，I didn't catch it我没有听清楚．选B．34．（1分）Since we began to use the Internet，our lives a lot．（）A．change B．had changed C．will change D．have changed【解答】答案：D．结合Since we began to use the Internet可知动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语our lives，故have，故选D．35．（1分）A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and with a specialparty．（）A．is celebrated B．is celebratingC．was celebrated D．celebrates【解答】答案：A．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语A baby's first month birthday 是celebrate的承受者，故用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词，故答案是A．三、完形填空（25分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌拥其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选項，并在答題卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题15分）36（15分）Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion others．And we all need （36）C．People and products need to move from city to city and country to country．However，we all know（37）D most cars，motorcycles，boats and planes cause air pollution．They are also（38）A．This is a serious problem in many cities．（39）B inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise．In many cities around the world，motorcycles are very（40）A．Now Vietnam has around 33million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million．Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than（41）D．Yet air pollution is a growing problem．In large cities，people（42）B it is difficult to breathe．To solve these problems，a U．S．company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle，It uses electricity as fuel（燃料）．As a result，there is（43）C pollution．It's also quiet and fast．This makes （44）D a good choice for getting around a city．The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few（45）B．There are no cars in the city center．（46）A cars，water taxis and buses carry people along the city's canal （运河）．However，they cause pollution，（47）C to the water．English engineers Dick and Jem designed a solar﹣powered（太阳能）water taxi．The water taxi （48）B run for a day after being recharged（充电）．Planes also cause air and noise pollution．Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real （49）D．Some airplane companies have （50）C to solve the problems．Swiss engineers have gone one step further．They developed a solar airplane．This plane holds the world record for the longest solar﹣powered flight﹣1，541 kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America．36．A．air B．food C．transportation D．communication 37．A．how B．why C．when D．that 38．A．noisy B．dirty C．fast D．expensive 39．A．Since B．So C．Because D．Although 40．A．popular B．valuable C．dangerous D．safe 41．A．bikes B．subways C．buses D．cars 42．A．explain B．complain C．doubt D．promise 43．A．much B．some C．no D．more 44．A．them B．you C．us D．it 45．A．rivers B．roads C．tourists D．people 46．A．Instead of B．Thanks to C．Because of D．As for 47．A．probably B．only C．especially D．hardly 48．A．must B．can C．should D．need 49．A．question B．job C．decision D．challenge 50．A．disagreed B．refused C．started D．remembered．【解答】36．C 考查名词，A．air空气B．food食物C．transportation交通D．communication 交流根据People and products need to move from city to city and country to country人们和产品需要从一个城市到另一个城市，从一个国家到另一个国家，可知这些是需要交通系统的支持的，故选C．37．D 考查代词，A．how如何B．why 为什么C．when什么时间D．that那个根据题干可知这是一个宾语从句．从句的内容是陈述一件事情，用that。
2017年江西省中考英语试卷分析及教学对策
对策
学 数据库 ，积极建 立初 中英语教学 网站 ，不 断促进各 种
英语资源和信息的共享。（刘仁芳 ，２０１５）除此之外 ，学
校还 要加 强教师 的计算机操 作技能 ，比如在 英文单词 学 习过 程 中 ，对于经 常需要用 到 的不 同词根 、后缀之 间的
口 朱 小 芳
江西省 九江市濂溪区南山学祓
兴趣 ，不断提升初 中英语教学 的质量 和水平 。
参考文献 ［１］ 陈亚丽．浅析多媒体技术在初中英语语法教学中的应用策略［Ｊ］．
新课程 导学 ，２０１７（２７）：３５． ［２］ 戴海燕．多媒体技术在初中英语听力教学中的应用研究［Ｊ］＿校
园英语 ．２０１５（３４）：８４． ［３］ 刘仁芳．新时期多媒体技术在初中英语教学改革中的应用分析［Ｊｌ
【中图分类号】Ｈ３１９ 【文献标识码】Ａ
【文章编号】１００９．６１６７（２０１８）０６—０１３７．０２
传 媒 统 体 的教 学方式 。教师 在实际教学 中，需要 有机结 合多 教学 和传统 教学两种 方式 ，以此不断优 化初 中英 语
教 学 方式 ，在 实 际教 学 中 ，注 重和 学 生之 间 的交 流 互
１．１试 卷整体 内容的变化
纵 观江西省 英语试 卷近几 年 间的变化
，
可 以 明 显 发
现 ，
英 语听力所 占比重增 加 ，内容也越发 丰富 ，在 ２０１５
年 ，
江 西 省英 语 中考 试卷 听力 ，Ａ部 分 由共 有 ６小 题 ，
２０１６年 增加 到 ８小题 ；２０１７年不 变 ，其 中第 ８、１５、１８、
的或下面要提到的人或事；ｔｈｏｓｅ是ｔｈａｔ的复数形式，指
英语是 学生学 习
2017年中考英语宾语从句知识点小结
2017年中考英语宾语从句知识点总结直接引语变间接引语1.人称的变化：一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新。
1）。
“一随主”指若直接引语中的主语为第一人称时，变间接引语时应与主句的主语人称一致。
She said “I like playing basketball”。
She said that_____ _____ playing basketball .2）。
“二随宾”指若直接宾语中的主语为第二人称时，变间接宾语时应与主句的宾语人称一致。
She asked Tom “Can I have a look at your picture”。
She asked Tom if ___ could have a look at ___ picture .3）。
“第三人称不更新”指若直接宾语中的主语为第三人称时，变间接宾语时人称保持不变。
She said to me “They want to help me”。
She told me that _____ _____ to help me .2.指示代词，时间、地点状语的变化直接引语间接引语指示代词 this thatthat those时间状语 now thentoday that daythis morning that morningthree days ago three days beforeLast week the week beforetomorrow the next /following daynext year the next year地点状语 here there动词 e go二。
宾语从句的考查宾语从句在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。
1.考查宾语从句的语序：宾语从句的语序用陈述句语序。
即“主语+谓语+……Do you know when __________? A.does the next train leave B.the next train leaves注：若从句是疑问句，但语序不变的有：1）。
2017年江西省中考英语试卷
绝密★启用前江西省2017年中等学校招生考试英 语(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)一、听力测试(27分)A )请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分) 1. Where does the woman live? A. In the town. B. In the city. C. In the mountains. 2. What time will Sally and Kevin meet this Sunday? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight. 3. Who has a fever? A. Jim.B. Michael.C. Michael ’s mother. 4. What will Lily do? A. Go fishing. B. Go for a snack. C. Go hiking. 5. How is the weather tomorrow? A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.6. Why is Tom feeling sad?A .Because he failed the English exam. B. Because he has no friends to talk with. C. Because he doesn ’t know whom to talk with. 7. How much will the man pay? A. $ 2.15.B. $ 2.50.C. $ 5.00.8. What does the woman mean? A. It ’s time to go to bed. B. It ’s too early to go to bed. C. She has too much work to do.B )请听下面5段对话或独白。
2017年江西省中考英语试题(含解析)
江西省2017年中等学校招生考试英语试题卷听力测试A）请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分）1.Where does the woman live?A. In the town.B. In the city.C. In the mountains.2.What time will Sally and Kevin meet this Sunday?At six. B. At seven. C. At eight.3.Who has a fever?A. Jim.B. Michael.C. Michael’s mother.4.What will Lily do?Go fishing. B. Go for a snack. C. Go hiking.5. is the weather tomorrow?A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.6.Why is Tom feeling sad?A. Because he failed the English exam.B. Because he has no friends to talk with.C. Because he doesn’t know whom to talk with.7.How much will the man pay?A. $2.15.B.$.2.50.C.$5.00.8.What does the woman mean?A. It’s time to go to bed.B. It’s too early to go to bed.C. She has too much work to do.B)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江西省中考英语作文评分标准及评分说明
江西省中考英语作文评分标准及评分说明English:The scoring criteria for English composition in the Jiangxi Provincial Entrance Examination (中考) primarily assess four aspects: content, organization, language use, and mechanics. Content involves relevance to the topic, depth of ideas, and coherence of arguments. Organization evaluates the logical structure, coherence, and transitions between paragraphs. Language use focuses on vocabulary range, accuracy, appropriateness, and sentence structures. Mechanics include spelling, punctuation, capitalization, and handwriting. Each aspect carries a certain weight in the overall evaluation, with a well-balanced combination leading to higher scores. Additionally, creativity, originality, and adherence to the given prompt also influence the assessment. Clarity of expression, avoidance of repetition, and demonstration of language proficiency are emphasized. The grading process is holistic, considering both strengths and weaknesses of the composition to provide a fair and comprehensive evaluation of the candidate's English writing ability.中文翻译：江西省中考英语作文评分标准主要评估四个方面：内容、组织、语言运用和语法机械。
江西省中考英语作文评分标准及评分说明
江西省中考英语作文评分标准及评分说明全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1Jiangxi Province Junior High School English Examination Scoring Criteria and Scoring InstructionsHi guys, today we are going to talk about the scoring criteria and instructions for the Jiangxi Province Junior High School English Examination. I know exams can be super stressful, but don't worry, I'm here to help you understand how your writing will be scored.First of all, let's talk about the scoring criteria. Your writing will be graded based on four main aspects: content, organization, language use, and mechanics.1. Content: This is all about whether you understand the topic and can provide relevant and accurate information. Make sure you answer the question completely and stay on topic.2. Organization: This is about how well you structure your writing. Your ideas should be clear and easy to follow. Useparagraphs to separate different points and make sure your writing flows smoothly.3. Language use: This is all about your vocabulary and grammar. Don't just stick to simple words and sentences – try to use a variety of vocabulary and sentence structures. Make sure your grammar is correct too!4. Mechanics: This includes spelling, punctuation, and formatting. Make sure you spell words correctly, use punctuation properly, and format your writing neatly.Now let's talk about the scoring instructions. Each aspect will be given a score from 0 to 4, with 4 being the highest score. So, make sure you pay attention to all aspects of your writing to maximize your score!Remember, the most important thing is to express your ideas clearly and effectively. Don't stress too much about getting a perfect score – just do your best and you'll do great!I hope this helps you understand how your writing will be scored on the Jiangxi Province Junior High School English Examination. Good luck and happy writing!篇2Title: How to Score High in the Jiangxi Provincial Junior High English ExamHey guys, do you want to know how to get a high score in the Jiangxi Provincial Junior High English Exam? Well, here are the scoring criteria and explanations for you to ace the exam like a boss!1. Language Accuracy (30%)First of all, you need to make sure your grammar and vocabulary are on point. Watch out for mistakes in verb tenses, subject-verb agreement, word choice, and spelling. Use a variety of vocabulary and sentence structures to show off your language skills. Remember, accuracy is key!2. Content and Organization (30%)Next, your essay should have a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. Make sure your ideas are well-developed and logically organized. Stay on topic and support your arguments with examples and details. Don't forget to check your essay for coherence and cohesion.3. Task Fulfillment (20%)Always read the prompt carefully and make sure you address all aspects of the question. Don't go off on a tangent or ignoreimportant points. Stick to the topic and fulfill the requirements of the task. Show that you understand what you are being asked to do.4. Critical Thinking (20%)Lastly, show off your critical thinking skills by analyzing the topic from different perspectives. Think critically about the issue and present your own ideas and opinions. Don't just repeat what you read or heard, but show that you can think for yourself and make logical arguments.So, there you have it, the key to scoring high in the Jiangxi Provincial Junior High English Exam. Remember to focus on language accuracy, content and organization, task fulfillment, and critical thinking. Study hard, practice writing essays, and don't forget to proofread your work. Good luck, and rock that exam!篇3Title: Grading Criteria and Explanation for Jiangxi Province Junior High School English ExamHi everyone! Today I'm going to talk about the grading criteria and explanation for the Jiangxi Province Junior HighSchool English Exam, which is super important for all of us students. So, let's dive right in!First off, let's talk about how your English exam is going to be graded. There are a few key things that the examiners will be looking for when they grade your paper. These include:1. Content: Make sure you answer all the questions and provide relevant information. Don't go off topic or write irrelevant details.2. Language: Use correct grammar, spelling, and punctuation. Try to vary your sentence structures and use a range of vocabulary.3. Organization: Make sure your ideas are well-organized and your writing flows smoothly from one point to the next.4. Task completion: Follow the instructions carefully and make sure you complete all the tasks required.Now, let me explain how the examiners will assign grades based on these criteria. Your paper will be given a score out of 100 points. Here's a breakdown of the scoring system:- 90-100 points: Excellent! You have demonstrated outstanding English language skills and have exceeded the expectations of the examiners.- 80-89 points: Great job! Your English skills are very strong, and you have shown a good understanding of the topics covered.- 70-79 points: Not bad! You have a good grasp of English, but there may be some errors in grammar or vocabulary.- 60-69 points: Keep working! Your English skills are average, but there are several errors that need to be addressed.- Below 60 points: Uh-oh! Your English skills need improvement, and you may need to study harder in the future.So there you have it, the grading criteria and explanation for the Jiangxi Province Junior High School English Exam. Remember to study hard, practice your English skills, and you'll do great on the exam. Good luck, everyone!篇4Hey guys, do you know how the Jiangxi province high school entrance exam for English is scored? Let me tell you all about it!First off, the exam is divided into three parts: listening, reading, and writing. Each part is worth a certain number of points, and the total maximum score is 150 points. In the listening section, there are usually 40 questions worth 40 points.In the reading section, there are 35 questions worth 40 points. And in the writing section, there is usually one essay question worth 70 points.Let's talk about how the writing section is scored. The essay question is usually a topic that you need to write about in around 200 words. The examiners are looking for a well-organized essay with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. They want to see good grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure. They also want to see that you have answered the question fully and have supported your ideas with examples.So, make sure to plan your essay before you start writing, so you can organize your thoughts. Use good transition words to connect your ideas, and don't forget to check for any grammar or spelling mistakes before you finish.Overall, the examiners are looking for a well-written essay that fully answers the question and shows good English language skills. So, study hard and practice writing essays to get ready for the Jiangxi province high school entrance exam! Good luck!篇5Well, hello everyone! Today, I'm going to tell you all about the grading criteria and explanations for the English composition of the Jiangxi Provincial Entrance Examination.First of all, let's talk about the grading criteria. The examiners will be looking for four main things in your essay: content, organization, language use, and mechanics. So, make sure you pay attention to all of these when you're writing your essay.For content, you need to make sure that your essay has a clear main idea and stays on topic. You also need to provide relevant details and examples to support your main points. Remember, quality is more important than quantity!Next, let's talk about organization. Your essay should have a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. Make sure your ideas flow logically from one paragraph to the next. Use transitions to connect your ideas and make your essay easy to follow.When it comes to language use, you need to demonstrate a strong command of English grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure. Avoid using slang or informal language, and try to vary your sentence structure to keep your writing interesting.Finally, don't forget about mechanics. This includes spelling, punctuation, and capitalization. Make sure you proofread your essay carefully before submitting it to catch any errors.Now, let me explain how the examiners will assign scores based on these criteria. Your essay will be scored on a scale of 0 to 30 points, with 10 points each for content, organization, and language use, and 0 to 10 points for mechanics.So, there you have it! Make sure you keep all of these things in mind when you're writing your English composition for the Jiangxi Provincial Entrance Examination. Good luck, everyone!篇6Hello everyone! Today I am going to talk about the evaluation criteria and scoring explanation of the English composition in the Jiangxi Provincial Entrance Examination.First of all, let's talk about the evaluation criteria. In the Jiangxi Provincial Entrance Examination, the English composition is divided into four parts for evaluation. The first part is content and organization, which accounts for 40% of the total score. This part focuses on whether the content is relevant to the topic, whether the ideas are clear and logical, and whether the essay is well-organized.The second part is language use, which also accounts for 40% of the total score. This part evaluates the candidate's ability to use English language accurately and appropriately, including grammar, vocabulary, sentence structure, and coherence.The third part is writing skills, which accounts for 10% of the total score. This part examines the candidate's ability to use varied sentence structures, transition words, and writing techniques to enhance the overall quality of the essay.The final part is handwriting and neatness, which accounts for 10% of the total score. This part assesses the candidate's handwriting, legibility, spacing, and overall presentation of the essay.Now, let's move on to the scoring explanation. In the Jiangxi Provincial Entrance Examination, the English composition is scored on a scale of 0-100, with 60 being the passing score. The scores are divided into five levels: Excellent (90-100), Good(80-89), Average (70-79), Pass (60-69), and Fail (0-59).In conclusion, the evaluation criteria and scoring explanation of the English composition in the Jiangxi Provincial Entrance Examination are important for candidates to understand in order to prepare effectively for the exam. By focusing on content, language use, writing skills, and handwriting, candidates canincrease their chances of scoring well on the composition. Good luck to all the candidates taking the exam!。
江西中考英语作文评分标准及评分说明
江西中考英语作文评分标准及评分说明全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hey friends! Today I want to tell you all about how the teachers score the English writing part of the big Zhongkao test in Jiangxi Province. It's really important to know these rules so you can get a great score!First up, there are four main things the teachers look at - Content, Language, Organization, and Task Achievement. Let me break them down one by one.Content (内容)This part is all about what you actually wrote in your essay. The teachers want to see that you understand the topic and can give good examples and details related to it. You'll get higher scores if your writing is relevant, has substance, and shows you really thought it through. Personal experiences can help too if they fit the prompt.Some key things they look for in content:Whether your ideas are clear, specific and developed with examplesIf you demonstrate knowledge of the subjectThe level of insight, originality and imaginationUse of details, reasons and evidence to support main ideasLanguage (语言运用)This section judges how well you can use English! The teachers check your grammar, vocabulary, spelling, and overall language accuracy. Making silly mistakes will lose you points, so be very careful when writing. Using fancier vocabulary and sentence structures that you've learned can boost your score.Here are some of the criteria for language:Range and accuracy of vocabulary and idiomsVariety and control of grammatical structuresConventions of spelling, punctuation, capitalization, etc.Coherence and cohesion of languageOrganization (结构)Think of this like the frame that holds your essay together. The teachers look at how logically you organized and connectedyour ideas from start to finish. A clear intro, body paragraphs, and conclusion will earn you points. Using good transitions between sentences and paragraphs is important too.These are some key things for organization:Clarity of introduction and conclusionLogical sequencing and development of ideasUse of cohesive devices like transitionsOverall clarity and coherenceTask Achievement (符合题意)This part judges how well you actually answered the prompt or question you were given for the essay. The teachers want to see that you understood what you were supposed to write about and fulfilled all parts of the task. Leaving out key elements will lose points.Things they assess for task achievement:Overall relevance and adequacy of the response to the taskCoverage of all elements in the promptAppropriateness of tone, style and registerThere are also some general rules. For example, very short essays below a certain word limit may lose points automatically because they lack development. Illegible handwriting that's too messy can hurt your score too.The teachers use a detailed rubric to give your essay a score from 0-6 for each category - Content, Language, Organization and Task Achievement. The scores in each section are then combined into your total writing score for that test.So in summary, to get a high score:Make sure your content is clear, specific, and has good examples/detailsUse accurate grammar and vocabulary without errorsOrganize your ideas logically with intro, body, and conclusionAccurately address all parts of the promptWrite neatly and aim for the recommended lengthI really hope these scoring criteria help you prepare well and do your best on the writing test. Just practice hard using these tips, and you'll be ready to knock it out of the park! Let me know if any part needs more explanation. You've got this!篇2Hi everyone! Today I'm going to tell you all about how the English writing part of the Jiangxi Zhongkao exam is scored. The Zhongkao is a really important test that students in Jiangxi take to get into high school. The English writing section is a big part of it, so it's super important to know how it gets graded.The writing part has two sections - writing a letter and writing an essay or article. For each part, you'll get a score from 0 to 15 points. That means the whole writing section is worth 30 points total. Let me break down how those points get awarded:Letter Writing (15 points)Content (5 points)This part looks at if you included all the main points and information that the question asked for in your letter. Did you cover everything it wanted you to write about? If so, you'll get close to the full 5 points. If not, points get deducted.Language (5 points)Here the graders check if your grammar, vocabulary, spelling, etc. are accurate and appropriate for the questions. Using theright tenses, no major grammar mistakes, and varying your word choices will help your language score.Structure (5 points)This section judges if your letter is organized properly with good paragraphs, logical flow, and the right formatting for a letter like date, greeting, closing, etc. Having a clear intro, body, and conclusion will boost this score.Essay/Article Writing (15 points)Content (5 points)Just like the letter, this scores whether your essay fully answered the question and included all the key points it asked about. Leaving out important content means losing points.Language (5 points)Your language is evaluated again here for accuracy, range of vocabulary and grammar structures, spelling, etc. Showing you can use more advanced English well gets higher marks.Structure (5 points)This time it's checking if your essay has a complete introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. Using goodtransitions, logic, and paragraph structure will raise your structure score.So those are the six areas that get scored for a total of 30 points. But there's more! The graders also look at four other factors called "circumflex factors" that can adjust your score up or down:Task AchievementDid you actually do what the writing prompt asked? If your letter or essay doesn't respond to the question, this will lower your score a lot.Coherence and CohesionThis judges if your writing flows smoothly and makes sense as a whole, with good connections between sentences and paragraphs.Lexical ResourceThey check if you used a wide range of accurate and appropriate vocabulary throughout your writing.Grammatical Range and AccuracyThis factor scores your ability to use many different grammar structures precisely and without repeating the same errors over and over.The graders look at those four areas in your writing and based on their assessment, they can raise or lower your total score by 1 or 2 points in either direction.So for example, if your content, language, and structure scoring added up to 28/30, but you had really poor coherence and limited grammar, the graders could take off 1 or 2 points for those circumflex factors. Or if your score was more like 24/30 but your lexical resources and task achievement were exceptional, they篇3Here's an essay on "Jiangxi High School Entrance Examination English Writing Scoring Criteria and Scoring Explanation" written in a simple, elementary school style and in English, with a length of around 2000 words.Title: How My English Essay Will Be Scored for the Jiangxi High School Entrance ExamHi there! My name is Xiao Ming, and I'm a sixth-grader in Jiangxi Province. I'm going to tell you all about how my English essay for the high school entrance exam will be scored. It's a really important exam, and I want to do my best!First of all, the English writing section is worth a total of 30 points. That's a lot of points, so I need to make sure I write a really good essay. The essay will be scored based on three main things: content, language, and organization.Content is worth 12 points, which is the most important part. The graders will be looking to see if I can write a clear and complete essay that answers the question or prompt correctly. They want to see that I understand the topic and can express my ideas clearly.For example, let's say the prompt is "Describe your favorite book and explain why you like it." I would need to write about a specific book and give reasons why I like it. I can't just write about books in general or talk about something else entirely. That wouldn't answer the prompt correctly, and I would lose points for content.The graders will also be looking for details and examples to support my ideas. So, if I said I like a book because it's exciting, I would need to give specific examples of exciting parts or eventsfrom the book. The more details and examples I can provide, the better my content score will be.Language is worth 10 points. This means the graders will be looking at my use of English grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure. They want to see that I can write clearly and accurately in English.For grammar, I need to make sure I'm using the correct verb tenses, subject-verb agreement, and other grammar rules. If I make too many grammar mistakes, it will be hard for the graders to understand what I'm trying to say, and I'll lose points.Vocabulary is also important. The graders will be looking for me to use a variety of words, especially words that are appropriate for the topic and prompt. If I only use very simple words or repeat the same words over and over, I won't get a high score for vocabulary.Sentence structure is the third part of the language score. The graders want to see that I can write complete sentences with a subject and a verb, and that my sentences flow smoothly together. If I write a lot of short, choppy sentences or really long, rambling sentences, it will be harder to understand, and I'll lose points.The last part of the scoring is organization, which is worth 8 points. This means the graders will be looking at how well my essay is structured and organized.First, they'll check if my essay has a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. The introduction should introduce the topic and give a little bit of background information. The body paragraphs should each focus on one main idea or reason, with supporting details and examples. The conclusion should summarize my main points and wrap up the essay.The graders will also be looking at how well my ideas are connected and how smoothly my essay flows from one part to the next. I need to use transition words like "first," "next," "in addition," and "finally" to help link my ideas together.Another thing they'll check is if my paragraphs are organized logically and clearly. Each paragraph should have a clear main idea or topic sentence, and the rest of the paragraph should support that main idea with details and examples.So, those are the three main things the graders will be looking at: content, language, and organization. If I can write a well-organized essay with good content and clear, accurate language, I should be able to get a high score!Of course, the scoring might seem a little complicated with all those different parts. But as long as I practice writing essays and keep these scoring criteria in mind, I'm sure I can do really well on the English writing section of the high school entrance exam.I'll just need to make sure I answer the prompt clearly, give lots of details and examples, use correct grammar and vocabulary, write complete and varied sentences, and organize my essay with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. If I can do all of that, I'll be on my way to a great score!Wish me luck! I'm going to work really hard and hopefully get a high score on my English essay. Thanks for listening!篇4The Big Test for Getting into Cool High SchoolHey guys! Today I'm going to tell you all about the big English writing test you have to take to get into a really cool high school in Jiangxi Province in China. The teachers have to score your writing very carefully by following some special rules. It's a little bit confusing, but I'll do my best to explain it simply!There are four different parts they look at when scoring your writing - your ideas and content, your organization, your language use, and your mechanics like spelling and punctuation. For each part, they give you a level from 1 to 5, with 5 being the best.Let's start with the ideas and content section. This part is all about how good your ideas are and how much detail and examples you use. If you just write something really short with no good examples or reasons, you'll probably only get a 1 or 2. But if you have lots of creative and interesting ideas that are developed really well, you could get a 5! The teachers want to see that you understand the writing topic deeply.The organization section is about how well you structure your writing. Does it have a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion? Do your ideas flow logically from one to the next? If your writing is just a big jumbled mess, you'll get a low score. But if everything is ordered clearly and nicely, with good transitions between sentences and paragraphs, you can get a high score.Next is language use. This means how well you use vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structures. You'll lose points if you make a lot of mistakes with things like verb tenses, articles,plurals, etc. You also need to use higher level vocabulary and more complex sentences to get a really high score in this area. Using simple words and simple sentences will only get you a 2 or 3.Finally, there's mechanics, which means spelling, punctuation, capitalization, and paragraphing. This part is pretty straightforward - the more mistakes you make, the lower your score will be. Having perfect mechanics can boost your overall score.So in total, your writing could get a score between 4 and 20. The levels break down like this:18-20 points: Wow, amazing job! Your writing is excellent with just a few tiny errors. You'll definitely get into the best high schools!15-17 points: Good work! Your writing is pretty篇5Jiangxi Middle School English Exam Writing Scoring Criteria and ExplanationHey kids! Are you ready to learn all about how your awesome English writing will be scored on the big Jiangxi middle school exam? This is super important stuff, so listen up!First off, what does "scoring criteria" even mean? It just means the rules and guidelines that the teachers will use to give you a grade or score on your writing. The higher you score, the better you did!There are four main things the teachers will be looking at when scoring your writing:Content and IdeasLanguageOrganizationMechanics and ConventionsLet's go through each one!Content and IdeasThis part is all about what you actually wrote about and the ideas you included. Did you really understand the writing prompt or question? Did you include lots of relevant and specific details and examples? Did you explain your ideas clearly?The teachers want to see that you can come up with interesting, creative, and thoughtful content. If your writing is super boring or doesn't make sense, you'll lose points here.Some things they'll be looking for:Understanding the prompt/topicUsing relevant, quality details and examplesExpressing your ideas clearlyHaving creative and original thoughtsShowing critical thinking skillsLanguageHere's where they'll be checking your awesome English language skills! After all, that's what an English writing exam is all about.They want to see that you can use a wide range of vocabulary words, not just the same basic ones over and over. They'll also check that your sentences have varying structures and lengths to make your writing more interesting.Most importantly, they need to see that you can use proper English grammar, with correct verb tenses, noun-pronoun agreement, and all those good grammar rules you've learned.Some key things for the language section:Using advanced and varied vocabularyConstructing sentences with different lengths/structuresFollowing rules of English grammarMinimal errors in word usage/formsOrganizationYou can have amazing content and perfect language, but it won't matter much if your writing is a huge mess! The organization section looks at how logically your ideas are arranged.Your intro and conclusion paragraphs should be clear, and you need to use good transition words and phrases to connect your ideas smoothly. Having a logical sequence and flow is super important.The teachers will also check that you followed all requirements for things like word count, usingsections/paragraphs properly, and any other formatting guidelines.Some organizational things to remember:Clear introduction and conclusionLogical sequence and arrangement of ideasUsing good transitions to connect ideasFollowing all formatting requirementsHaving a smooth, unified progressionMechanics and ConventionsLast but not least, they'll check your mechanics - things like spelling, punctuation, capitalization, and general writing conventions. Little mistakes can add up quickly here.Run a careful check for typos, verb agreements, proper punctuation at the end of sentences, capitalizing proper nouns, and following all those rules you've learned for formal writing mechanics.Key points for mechanics:Correct spelling (no typos)Proper punctuationCapitalization rules followedVerb agreementsFollowing formal writing conventionsWhew, that's a lot to remember! But if you practice your writing skills and keep all these scoring criteria in mind, you'll be preparing yourself to earn an awesome score on the Jiangxi exam's writing section.Just remember - the teachers want to see that you can come up with great content, use strong English skills, organize everything clearly, and follow all the mechanics and conventions of proper writing. Do all that, and you'll blow their minds with your amazing English writing!Keep working hard, don't stress too much, and get ready to show off your mad writing skills. You've got this! Let's get those top scores!篇6Scoring the Zhongkao English Essay: What Teachers Look ForHi there, kids! Today we're going to talk about something super important for all you students getting ready to take the bigZhongkao exam in Jiangxi Province - the English writing section! That's right, the essay you have to write as part of your English test. Doesn't it make your palms get a little sweaty just thinking about it? Well, don't worry, because I'm here to let you in on a secret - I'm going to tell you exactly what the teachers are looking for when they score your essays. Knowing this will help you write a really awesome essay and get a great score!First thing's first - the teachers aren't expecting you to write like famous authors or poets. They know you're still just kids learning English. But they do want to see that you've learned the important English skills you need to communicate well. So what exactly are they checking for? Let me break it down for you:Content (35 points)This is the most important part - what your essay is about and whether you answered the question properly. The teachers want to see that your writing stays focused on the topic and doesn't go off on unrelated tangents. You need to fully answer all parts of the question too. Don't leave anything out!Your ideas should be clear, detailed, and well-supported with good examples or reasons. The more relevant details and examples you can give, the better your content score will be.Teachers also like to see some original thoughts and opinions from you, not just facts everyone knows.Finally, make sure your essay has a clear beginning, middle, and end structure. Start with an introductory paragraph that states your main ideas. Then have a few body paragraphs that go into detail about each idea. And finish up with a conclusion paragraph that restates your main points. Having this nice structure makes your essay easier to understand and follow.Language & Vocabulary Use (30 points)Of course for an English essay, using a wide range of vocabulary and sentence structures is super important. The teachers will be checking that you know lots of different English words and can use them correctly in your writing.Try to use more advanced, descriptive words - don't just repeat simple words over and over. Also mix up your sentences by using different lengths and types like compound and complex sentences. Varying your vocabulary and sentences makes your writing more interesting to read.However, don't just stuff your essay with every big vocabulary word you know! Only use words if you are certain youunderstand the meaning and how to use them correctly in a sentence. Using words incorrectly will actually lose you points.Grammar & Spelling (25 points)I probably don't need to tell you that good grammar and spelling is very important in any writing, right? For this part of the scoring, the teachers will look at how well you can use proper English grammar like correct verb tenses, subject-verb agreement, articles, plurals, and more.They'll also check that you spelled all your words properly with no typos or mistakes. Even one tiny spelling error can lose you points, so make sure to carefully check over your writing!One tip - if you're really not sure about a grammar rule or how to spell something, it's better to use simpler sentences and words that you know are correct. Trying complex grammar or difficult words could lead to more errors.Organization & Coherence (10 points)This one is all about whether your essay is well-organized and easy for the reader to follow along. A few key things the teachers look for:Does each paragraph have one clear main idea?Do the sentences within a paragraph stay focused on that main idea?Do your ideas flow smoothly from one to the next?Did you use good transition words like "however", "also", "for example" to connect your thoughts?Having an organized, coherent essay with proper paragraphing and smooth transitions between sentences and ideas is very important. It's what makes the difference between random scattered thoughts and a polished, readable essay.Those are the four main areas the teachers will examine and score for your Zhongkao English essay! As long as you make sure to cover all those bases - content, language, grammar, and organization - you'll be well on your way to essay writing success.One last quick tip - be sure to leave yourself enough time to write a full rough draft first. Then, you can go back and revise and edit your essay to fix any mistakes before writing your final version. Doing multiple drafts really helps improve your writing.Okay, I think that's everything you need to know! The Zhongkao can definitely feel like a big scary challenge, but if you study hard and follow this advice, you've got this. Just rememberto stay calm, write clearly and carefully, and let your English skills shine through. You're going to do great! Fighting!。
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江西省2017年中等学校招生考试
英语学科说明
一、指导思想
江西省2017年中等学校招生统一考试英语学科的考试（以下简称2017年英语中考）将按照教育部颁发的《义务教育英语课程标准》（2011年版）（以下简称《课标》）的要求，结合我省初中英语教学的实际，兼顾初高中衔接和有利于学生未来英语学习的需求，科学地制定命题原则、考查目标及考查内容。
注重测试的鉴定功能和激励功能，以真正发挥测试对日常教学的积极反拨作用。
二、考试要求与内容
（一）命题原则
1.依据《课标》来确定考查的内容和标准。
2.着重考查学生的综合语言运用能力。
3.充分考虑学生的实际生活和身心发展水平。
4.选用真实、地道的语言素材，根据语言的实际使用情形命题。
5.确保试题的信度和效度，杜绝繁、偏、旧的试题，并控制题量。
6.根据试题的考查目的和考查重点科学、合理地制定评分标准。
（二）考查目标
中考是义务教育阶段的终结性考试，《课标》就终结性评价提出的评价原则是“要注重考查学生综合运用语言的能力”。
这一能力建立在语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等五个方面的基础之上。
在这五个方面中，有些目标（如情感态度、学习策略）不适合直接通过纸笔考试的方式进行考查，因此英语学业考试应侧重考查学生的语言技能、语言知识、跨文化交际意识和跨文化交际能力。
具体地讲，英语学业考试应该考查学生在英语方面的听、说、读、写等四种语言技能以及灵活运用语音知识、词汇知识、语法知识和语用知识的能力。
（三）考试要求
《课标》对九年级毕业生在听、说、读、写四个技能上要达到的目标分别提出了如下要求：
1．听
（1）能根据语调和重音理解说话者的意图；
（2）能听懂有关熟悉话题的谈话，并能从中提取信息和观点；
（3）能借助语境克服生词障碍、理解大意；
（4）能听懂接近正常语速的故事和记叙文，理解故事的因果关系；
（5）能在听的过程中用适当的方式做出反应；
（6）能针对所听语段的内容记录简单信息。
2．说
（1）能就简单的话题提供信息，表达简单的观点和意见，参与讨论；
（2）能与他人沟通信息，合作完成任务；
（3）能在口头表达中进行适当的自我修正；
（4）能有效地询问信息和请求帮助；
（5）能根据话题进行情景对话；
（6）能用英语表演短剧；
（7）能在以上口语活动中语音、语调自然，语气恰当。
3．读
（1）能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义；
（2）能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系；
（3）能找出文章中的主题，理解故事的情节，预测故事情节的发展和可能的结局；
（4）能读懂常见体裁的阅读材料；
（5）能根据不同的阅读目的运用简单的阅读策略获取信息；
（6）能利用字典等工具书进行学习；
（7）除教材外，课外阅读量应累计达15万词以上。
4．写
（1）能根据写作要求，收集、准备材料；
（2）能独立起草短文、短信等，并在教师的指导下进行修改；
（3）能使用常见的连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系；
（4）能简单描述人物或事件；
（5）能根据所给图示或表格写出简单的段落或操作说明。
（四）考试内容
1. 听力理解的考查内容包括：理解对话或独白的具体细节、根据对话或独白内容作出简单的判断和推理、领悟对话或独白的主旨大意、理解说话者的言外之意等。
涉及的话题有：人物、职业、爱好、天气、学校生活、日常生活、问路、打电话、购物、看病、餐饮、聚会、旅游、节假日活动、语言学习等。
2. 单项填空
（1）语法的范围有：时态、语态、形容词、副词等级比较等。
①时态：掌握和运用一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时、过去进行时和现在完成时的用法，了解过去完成时和过去将来时的用法；
②语态：掌握和运用一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、情态动词的被动语态的用法；
③从句：掌握和运用宾语从句、状语从句的用法；了解限定性定语从句的用法；
④掌握和运用形容词、副词原级、比较级、最高级的用法。
（2）词汇包括名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、连词及相关词组等，主要考查词义辨析。
3. 完形填空
完形填空的文章在选材上，体裁以记叙文和夹叙夹议的议论文为主。
题材主要反映人物、学习、生活、文化等方面的内容。
所选的大部分材料具有鲜明的时代性、思想性、教育性、实用性或趣味性。
文章内容贴近学生、贴近生活、贴近时代。
本题型主要考查学生在语篇中灵活运用词汇的能力。
在考查内容上，以词汇辨析为主，尤其注重对实词的考查，主要考查学生结合文章上下文对词汇意义及其用法的理解和运用能力；在命题思路及设空特点上，试题考查点逐渐减少单句层次的试题，增加语篇理解的试题；
设问角度突出考查对整句、对上下文乃至对全篇的理解。
首句不设空，在设空方面以动词、名词为核心，形容词、副词铺垫，兼顾代词、连词等，充分体现语言知识运用的特征。
4. 阅读理解
A）部分的考查内容包括几个重要的阅读微技能：领悟文章的主旨；理解文章的具体细节；根据上下文推测生词词义；作出简单的判断和推理；理清指代关系；理解文章的脉络结构；揣测作者的意图和态度等。
在选材上，阅读材料充分体现体裁和题材的多样性和丰富性。
体裁涉及：记叙文、说明文、议论文、科普文及各种应用文体，如广告、海报、地图、说明书、商品促销单、图表、书信等。
题材反映人物、学习、生活、环保、科学、文化等各方面的内容。
所选的大部分材料具有鲜明的时代性、思想性、教育性、实用性或趣味性。
B）部分主要考查学生把握文章结构及根据上下文进行逻辑推理的能力。
文章在选材上，体裁以记叙文、夹叙夹议的议论文或简单的说明文为主。
题材主要反映人物、学习、生活、文化等方面的内容。
所选的大部分材料具有鲜明的时代性、思想性、教育性、实用性或趣味性。
文章内容贴近学生、贴近生活、贴近时代。
5.补全对话
话题贴近学生的生活实际。
试题的设计突出考查学生在日常生活中恰当理解和表达问候、告别、感谢、介绍、邀请、同意、请求帮助、征询和发表意见等常用的交际功能。
所谓“恰当”指根据不同的语境要求，用恰当的形式来表达功能。
对话所涉及的话题为考生所熟悉的常用、常见的话题。
包括：个人情况、家庭、朋友与周围的人、日常活动、个人兴趣、情感与情绪、计划与安排、节假日活动、购物、饮食、天气、文娱与体育、旅游与交通、通讯、语言学习等。
6.书面表达
涉及的话题有：（1）个人情况，（2）家庭、朋友与周围的人，（3）周围的环境，（4）日常活动，（5）学校生活，（6）兴趣与爱好，（7）个人感情，（8）人际关系，（9）计划与愿望，（10）节假日活动，（11）购物，（12）饮食，（13）健康，（14）天气，（15）文娱与体育，（16）旅游与交通，（17）语言学习等。
三、2017年江西中考试题命题的变化
（一）分值变化
1.听力测试A)部分由原来的8小题，其中第1-4小题，每小题0.5分，第5-8小题每小题1分变为每小题1分，取消了原来的第1-4小题，每小题0.5分；
2.完形填空B)由原来的10小题12分，其中变形的为4小题，每小题1.5分，无需变形的为6小题，每小题1分变为每小题1分，其中需要变形的词不超过3个。
（二）题型的变化
第五大题由原来的补全对话写句子改为根据对话内容在方框中选择恰当的句子将对话内容补充完整（其中有两项为多余项）。
（三）试卷难度的变化
试题按其难度为容易题、中等题和难题，难度在0.7以上的试题为容易题，难度在0.4~0.7之间的试题为中等题，难度在0.4以下的试题为难题。
三种试题分值之比约为5：3：2。
全卷难度约为0.55。