浅析论文写作原则

浅析论文写作原则

The paper will be discussed in four ways：the structure，the tense，the wordage and the format. We should understand some details about paper writing which we should pay attention to.

1. Structure

It can be divided into abstract，key words，introduction，literature review，research design，results，and discussion/conclusion.

1.1 Abstract

Abstract of the master thesis should be written briefly and clearly. Abstract should contain brief description of research background，research questions，research methods and research results. The abstract should be written in one paragraph.

1.2 Key Words

Key words are the most important words in the paper content which are usually repeated in the title，the subject，the abstract or the body. The key words should be controlled in three to five words.

1.3 Introduction

The number of the words of papers introduction should be controlled in four hundred to five hundred. The content should be concentrated，which should emphasize on the research background，research significance and purpose. The number of words of this paper is more than standard paper requisition. Definitions and abbreviations of

terms should appear in the introduction in order to embody the accuracy of the terms.

1.4Literature Review

The number of the words of papers literature review should be about two thousand，accounting for one sixth of the whole text. The structure of literature review should conclude the main results of the relevant researches，some of the main problems which have to be faced and the central issues of the research and disadvantages of these existing researches. The articles which are quoted in the paper must appear in the reference which is the last part of the main body of the paper. These articles must be read carefully before bEing quoted.

1.5Research Design

Research design is one of the most important parts of the research. The number of words should be more than one thousand. It should describe clearly about the research purpose，research questions，research hypothesis and research methods. The research methods include three kinds：qualitative research method，quantitative research method and mixed research method. Research purpose aims to illustrate why you want to do this research and what do you want to do this research. Research purpose could guide the research questions and research procedures，so it should be put in a single section. Research questions include two forms：one central question and several relevant auxiliary

questions. These auxiliary questions should unfold according to the central question. Subjects have supplied the researchers with total samples which make the experiment possible. Experimental procedure could be divided into several kinds：pre-experimental design，quasi-experimental design，experimental design and single experimental design. In the Instruments，the researcher should introduce briefly about the instruments that the researcher used in this paper design. The researcher sets the survey research goals and gives a brief introduction about the questionnaire tools and the person who proposed and developed them. Research procedures mainly describe the details about how to do the research experiments which is about the test procedures.