新概念第二册课后题答案详解Lesson65
新概念二Lesson-65 jumbo VS police
一个法国工程师 a French engineer 充当，被用作 serve as/ be used for 在海平面以上 above sea level 提出/被提出 put forward come up/be put forward 解决通风问题 solve the problem of ventilation 事实上 actually/ in fact/ as a matter of fact 官方地，正式地 officially official language connect Britain to the 连接英国和欧洲大陆 European continent 害怕入侵 fear invasion（ invade） 隧道 tunnel 英吉利海峡 The English Channel
• 他说在海峡的中间建个平台是可能的。 platform in He said that it would _____be __possible ______ to build a _______ the centre _____ of the Channel. • 如果高高的烟囱被建在伸出海平面的话，这个隧道就 会通风良好。 were_____ built above sea level, the If tall chimneys ____ would be well-_______. tunnel____ ___ ventilated • 他建议建一条双轨隧道。 He ________ _____ __ suggestedthat a ______ double railway should be _____. built • 如果一列火车进入隧道，它就会把新鲜空气抽进来。 If a train entered ______ the tunnel, it _____ ___ fresh would_____ draw in air behind it. • 如果英国在当时不害怕入侵，隧道早已建成。 If, at the time, the British had ____ ___ ____ invasion, the not feared tunnel would ____ ____ ________. have ___ been completed
新概念二Lesson-65 jumbo VS police
present
• Dressed up as Father Christmas • and accompanied by a ‘guard of honour’ of six pretty girls, 仪仗队 • he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo.
Story
When,
Last Christmas Circus owner, Jimmy Gates Presents to a Children’s hostital Dressed up as, Accompanied by, riding Down the ain roadWho,
What, How
Special Difficulties
Draw 的含义
1. If a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it. 吸引 2. The dog drew back in terror when it saw 后退 the snake. 停车pull up 3. A taxi drew up outside the bank. Two men got out and then the taxi drew off. 离开 4. A new trading agreement was drawn up between Holland and Denmark.
All of us are present except Vivian.
Words
main
本意
文中意
adj. 主要的 , 最 adj. 主要的 重要的
新概念2第65课JumboVersusPolice资料
You ought to knock at the door.
Weigh v.重
（1）v.称...的重量,掂估...的分量 He weighed the parcel by hand. 他用手估量那个包裹的重量。 （2）vt.考虑;权衡[(+against)]
They weighed the advantages and disadvantages before making the decision. 他们权衡利弊之后才作出决定。 Weigh one’s words 斟酌此句，推敲 （3）v.有...重量;称起来[L] How much do you weigh? 你体重多少? sb＋weigh＋体重 （4）weight n.重,重量;体重[C][U] What is your weight? 你体重多少? lose weight 减肥 Put on weight 增肥
火鸡 糖果 烟囱 壁炉
圣诞红 马槽 花环 玻璃纸 番瓜饼
Circus [N.] 马戏团；马戏表演 circus wagon 大篷车；（马戏团
的）大篷车 circus act 马戏节目 a circus clown 马戏［杂技］团小丑
run a circus 演马戏[杂技]
owner：[N.]物主，所有人 the owner of …的主人 我是这辆小汽车的主人。
versus prep. 对；与...相对；对抗
①(竞赛、诉讼中)以…为对手，对： Today's football match is France versus Brazil. 今天的足球赛是法国队对巴西队。 ②与…比较；与…相对： They argued about traveling by train versus traveling by plane. 他们争论乘火车旅行好还是坐飞机旅行好。
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第65课小象对警察
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第65课小象对警察Lesson 65:Jumbo versus the police新概念英语2课文内容：Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a 'guard of honour' of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. The police had a difficult time, but they were most amused. "Jumbo must weigh a few tons," said a policeman afterwards, "so it was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time."新概念英语2逐句精讲:1、Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children’s hospital.去年圣诞节，马戏团的老板吉米•盖茨决定给儿童医院赠送一批礼物。
新概念英语2 Lesson65
• 一条长21英里的隧道 定语 • a twenty-one-mile tunnel • 一个四个月的假期 • a four-month holiday • 一个五个小时的会议 • a five-hour meeting
• 接名词
He suggested a two-day-long stay in the countryside.
Suggest v.建议
• 接动名词
He suggested putting off the meeting.
• 接从句 (that从句用should+ 动原，should可省略)
The teacher suggested that we (should) speak as much English as possible.
1.
2.
3.
4. 5.
No. 2 How did he dress up? What was he accompanied? What was in the “guard of honor”? Where did he set off? How did he go there?
Father Christmas Santa Claus
2. William Low suggested a better plan two years later.
3. (because they would) = Passing trains would solve the problem of ventilation because they would draw in fresh air behind them in his proposed double railwaytunnel.
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第65课)
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第65课)新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 651. a根据课文第6-8行A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone alone a side street 能够推断,只有a. He had gone down a side street 符合课文所暗示的情景,其他3个选择都与课文的实际意义不符合.2. d根据课文第9-10行 The police had a difficult time, but they were most amused 只有d. The police had a difficult time getting Jumbo off the main street 与课文所描述的情景相符，其他3个选择都与课文事实不符。
3. ba. seemed as 不是准确表达方式，应该是seem as if ( 好像是);b. looked like 意思是“看上去像是”;c. looked as 不是准确表达方式，应该是look as if (看来好像);d. seem (似乎，好像)后面常跟动词不定式或形容词做表语;只有b. looked like 最合乎题目意思和语法，所以选b.4. b该句的谓语should have known 表示“本应该知道但是却不知道”，所以b. but he didn't(但是他却没做到)是准确的答案。
其他3个选择都与该句的谓语动词含义不符合。
5. c前一句中的谓语ought to have gone 意思为“本应该走但实际却没有走”。
该句需要选一个同前一句动词含义相同的短语。
a. should do (理应做);b. should be doing(应正在做);c. should have done(本应该做);d. should(应该);只有c.与 ought to have done 意义相同，所以应该选c.6. a前一句的谓语动词，must weigh 意思是“一定有...重”，表示推测，该句需要一个与前一句谓语含义相同的短语。
新概念英语第2册练习题详解-- L65-90(含答案)
Lesson 65(2)＆68(1)1、题干：The car stopped just in time to ____ a traffic accident.A. preventB. holdC. keepD. remove答案：A题型：选择题解析：句意：那个车及时的停了下来，阻止了一场交通事故。
prevent在句中是阻止的意思，符合题意。
hold是拿住，扣留；keep是保持；remove是去除，迁移。
B,C,D都不符合题意。
2、题干：I insist ____ your taking immediate action to put this right.A. inB. atC. onD. for答案：C题型：选择题解析：句意：我坚决要求你立即采取行动把事情处理好。
insist on doing sth.表示坚持做什么事。
介词用on，所以选C。
3、题干：Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared答案：C题型：选择题解析：句意：简昨晚没有时间去音乐会，因为她在忙于准备她的考试。
这里不存在被动关系，所以B和D都排除。
be busy doing sth. 表示忙于做什么事，所以选C。
4、题干：____ hard he works, he cannot get a promotion.A. HowB. No matter howC. No matter whatD. No matter答案：B题型：选择题解析：句意：无论他怎么工作努力，他都不能得到竞升。
No matter常与how, when, where, what, who等引导的从句相连。
新概念英语第二册讲解L65
Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police一．【词汇】根据要求完成词汇的学习。
⑴缩写形式：⑵翻译句子：昨晚你看比赛了吗？是中国对阵法国。
2.⑴扩展：①Christmas Eve ②Father Christmas⑵翻译谚语：Christmas comes but once a year.⑶翻译句子：我们总是到父母家过平安夜。
⑴扩展：马戏团团长4.⑴同义词：⑵翻译：圣诞礼物5.⑴短语搭配：①（被动语态）附有，伴随②陪伴某人到某处⑵翻译句子：我陪你回家。
她陪我去看医生。
⑴词语释义（in English）：⑵短语搭配：离某人越来越近⑶翻译句子：这个老人将近80岁。
⑷词性辨析：①He is approaching me. ②We have found an approach to success.⑴常用结构：ought to do sth. ，区别should to do sth.⑵翻译句子：你应该敲门。
⑴词性扩展：n.（减肥）⑵短语搭配：……的体重/重量是……⑶翻译句子：①这只大象重2吨。
②She weighed the ideas in her mind.⑴同义词：⑵词性扩展：n. adv. 反义词二．【课文分析】按要求完成句子分析。
1. [分析句成分]Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital.2. [找出所有动词，并分类为“谓语动词”和“非谓语动词”，并判断非谓语动词的作用]Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a 'guard of honour' of six pretty girls, he set off down themain street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo.3. [判断句子类型]He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing.4. [判断句子类型]A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic.5. [划分句子成分]Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move.6. [划分句子成分]Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street.7. [连词成句] difficult, time, police, amused, a, most, but, the, they, had, were8. [改为间接引语]‘Jumbo must weigh a few tons,’ said a policeman afterwards, ‘so it was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him.’9. [改为间接引语]He said, ‘Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.’三．【短语】归纳本课出现的重要短语搭配。
Lessons65新概念英语第二册课后答案详解.doc
Lessons 65新概念英语第二册课后答案详解新概念英语第二册第65 课词汇学习 Word studyletlet 一般作及物动词，主要含义是 " 允许 " 、" 让" ，后面能够跟不同的小品词，有时意义变化不大，有时则变化较大。
(1)let in 的含义之一是" 允许进来" ：The woman who let me in had a baby in her arms. 开门让我进来的那位妇女抱着一个孩子。
(2)let out的含义之一是"放走"、"释放"、"放出去"：You shouldn't have let the thief out. 你不该把小偷放走。
Every evening they let the dog out. 他们每天傍晚把狗放出去。
(3)let off能够表示"放过"、"饶过"、"宽恕"、"对从轻处理" ：I think we shall let him off this time.我想这次我们饶了他。
The thief never dreamt that the police would let him off.小偷从未想到警察会对他从轻处理。
(4)let down 能够表示" 使失望" 或"( 在紧要关头) 抛弃"等：They need your help. Don't let them down. 他们需要你的协助。
别让他们失望。
He failed in the exam again and his parents felt letdown.他考试又没及格，他父母觉得很失望。
agree 与 accept(1)agree(vi.)的主要含义是"同意(计划、建议等)"，常与to和 with 连用：I agree with you.我同意你的意见。
新概念英语第二册Lesson65（答案）
新概念英语第⼆册Lesson65（答案）新概念英语第⼆册Lesson 656. I heard someone_____________ the door.’A. knockB. knocked atC. knocking inD. knocking at7. It _____________ yesterday, because the road is wet.13. Mr King, would you mind ________ the books there?A. putB. puttingC. to put20.→His mother _______ with him for being so rude to their neighbors.A. is annoyedB. was annoyingC. was annoyedD. annoyedI had________________________ got back to the kitchen______________________ the doorbell rang loud enough to wake the dead.A．No sooner…than B. Hardly…than C. as soon…as37. －We'd better not read ________ the sun.－I agree. It's bad for our eyes.A. inB. withC. under42. －I lost my bike yesterday and had to walk home.－________.A. It doesn't matterB. It's a pleasureC. I'm sorry to hear that2. I heard you____________ this song yesterday.A. singingB. to singC. singD. sang4. The bad weather in England _______Harrison's decision to leave the country.A. accounts for B . account c. accounted D. account for14.我花费了很长时间才解决这个问题。
新概念英语第二册第65课Jumboversusthepolice
新概念英语第二册第65课:Jumbo versus thepoliceLesson 65 Jumbo versus the police小象对警察First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why did the police have to push Jumbo off the main street?Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a childrens hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a guard of honour of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. The police had a difficult time, but they were most amused. Jumbo must weigh a few tons, said a policeman afterwards, so it was fortunate that we didnt have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.参考译文去年圣诞节，马戏团老板吉米.盖茨打算送些礼物给儿童医院。
新概念二65课精品讲解
• 3. approach : to come near or nearer to 靠近，接近 • A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street. • We approached the baby , but he cried much harder. • As we approached the animal , it stayed still. • 4. let sb off : to excuse from (punishmen , duty etc.) • 不惩罚，饶恕 • We should arrest him ,but as he as a good record, we shall let him off this time. • The policeman let him off , but warned him not to do it again.
• 1. must 和 have to 表示必须要做的事儿 • I have to/ must finish it right now , because there is no time left . • 2.should 和 ought to 表示一种建议 ,应该 • You should / ought to finish it right now. • 3. should / ought to have done 表示过去 本应该完成的事儿而没完成 • You should / ought to have called me last night.
1. Listen and choose the best answers.
新概念英语第二册第65课-Jumbo versus the police
新概念英语第二册第65课:Jumbo versus the policeLesson 65 Jumbo versus the police小象对警察First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why did the police have to push Jumbo off the main street?Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a 'guard of honour' of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. The police had a difficult time, but they were most amused. 'Jumbo must weigh a few tons,' said a policeman afterwards, 'so it was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.'参考译文去年圣诞节，马戏团老板吉米.盖茨决定送些礼物给儿童医院。
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第65课)
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第65课)新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 651. a根据课文第6-8行A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone alone a side street 能够推断,只有a. He had gone down a side street 符合课文所暗示的情景,其他3个选择都与课文的实际意义不符合.2. d根据课文第9-10行 The police had a difficult time, but they were most amused 只有d. The police had a difficult time getting Jumbo off the main street 与课文所描述的情景相符，其他3个选择都与课文事实不符。
3. ba. seemed as 不是准确表达方式，应该是seem as if ( 好像是);b. looked like 意思是“看上去像是”;c. looked as 不是准确表达方式，应该是look as if (看来好像);d. seem (似乎，好像)后面常跟动词不定式或形容词做表语;只有b. looked like 最合乎题目意思和语法，所以选b.4. b该句的谓语should have known 表示“本应该知道但是却不知道”，所以b. but he didn't(但是他却没做到)是准确的答案。
其他3个选择都与该句的谓语动词含义不符合。
5. c前一句中的谓语ought to have gone 意思为“本应该走但实际却没有走”。
该句需要选一个同前一句动词含义相同的短语。
a. should do (理应做);b. should be doing(应正在做);c. should have done(本应该做);d. should(应该);只有c.与 ought to have done 意义相同，所以应该选c.6. a前一句的谓语动词，must weigh 意思是“一定有...重”，表示推测，该句需要一个与前一句谓语含义相同的短语。
新概念英语二册Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police 超详教案讲义笔记
新概念英语二册Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police 超详教案讲义笔记Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police 小象对警察【New words and expressions】（9）versus prep. 对(对抗的概念)Christmas n. 圣诞节circus n. 马戏团present n. 礼物accompany v. 陪伴, 随行approach v. 走近ought modal verb. 应该weigh v. 重fortunate adj. 幸运的★versus prep. 对(对抗的概念)VS. ……对……（VS.是versus的缩写，读音不变，是拉丁语）eg. China VS Brazil 中国队对巴西队China VS Turkey 中国队对土耳其队★Christmas n. 圣诞节（亦写作Xmas）Christmas Day 圣诞节Christmas Eve 圣诞前夜Christmas presents 圣诞礼物Christmas cards 圣诞卡Christmas trees 圣诞树Father Christmas 圣诞老人Santa Claus 圣诞老人(米国常用)Merry Xmas 圣诞快乐a white Christmas 有雪圣诞节a green Christmas 无雪圣诞节★present n. 礼物（1）= gift 礼物eg. wedding presents 结婚礼物Christmas presents 圣诞礼物birthday presents 生日礼物（2）v. 赠予/pri’zent/eg. present sth. to sb. 将…赠予某人= present sb. with sth.Present the sword to the heroes. 宝剑赠英雄。
The winner was presented with the prize. 获胜的人被颁布了这个奖。
新概念英语第二册lesson 65讲解
lesson 65versus prep 对Christmas n 圣诞节circus n 马戏团present n 礼物accompany v 陪伴，随行approach v 走近ought modal verb应该weigh v 重fortunate adj 幸运的Christmas EveFather Christmas：圣诞老人Santa Claus：圣诞老人i'll accompany you to your hoteli'll accompany you homecome nearer and nearerthe old man approaches 80 years old approach sbhe is approaching meapproach n 途径，方法we have found an approach to success ought to do sthshould do sthshould：应该（我认为）ought to：应该（义务上）you shouldknock at the door 、管路敷设技术通过管线敷设技术，不仅可以解决吊顶层配置不规范问题，而且可保障各类管路习题到位。
在管路敷设过程中，要加强看护关于管路高中资料试卷连接管口处理高中资料试卷弯扁度固定盒位置保护层防腐跨接地线弯曲半径标高等，要求技术交底。
管线敷设技术中包含线槽、管架等多项方式，为解决高中语文电气课件中管壁薄、接口不严等问题，合理利用管线敷设技术。
线缆敷设原则：在分线盒处，当不同电压回路交叉时，应采用金属隔板进行隔开处理；同一线槽内，强电回路须同时切断习题电源，线缆敷设完毕，要进行检查和检测处理。
、电气课件中调试对全部高中资料试卷电气设备，在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验；通电检查所有设备高中资料试卷相互作用与相互关系，根据生产工艺高中资料试卷要求，对电气设备进行空载与带负荷下高中资料试卷调控试验；对设备进行调整使其在正常工况下与过度工作下都可以正常工作；对于继电保护进行整核对定值，审核与校对图纸，编写复杂设备与装置高中资料试卷调试方案，编写重要设备高中资料试卷试验方案以及系统启动方案；对整套启动过程中高中资料试卷电气设备进行调试工作并且进行过关运行高中资料试卷技术指导。
新概念英语第二册lesson65讲解
lesson 65versus prep 对Christmas n 圣诞节circus n 马戏团present n 礼物accompany v 陪伴，随行approach v 走近ought modal verb应该weigh v 重fortunate adj 幸运的Christmas EveFather Christmas：圣诞老人Santa Claus：圣诞老人i'll accompany you to your hoteli'll accompany you homecome nearer and nearerthe old man approaches 80 years old approach sbhe is approaching meapproach n 途径，方法we have found an approach to success ought to do sthshould do sthshould：应该（我认为）ought to：应该（义务上）you shouldknock at the dooryou ought to knock at the doorsb＋weigh＋体重weight nlose weight 减肥lucky：有运气的，幸运的textLast Christmas, the circus owner, JimmyGates, decided to take some presents to achildren's hospital. Dressed up as FatherChristmas and accompanied by a 'guardof honour' of six pretty girls, he set offdown the main street of the city riding ababy elephant called Jumbo. He, shouldhave known that the police would neverallow this sort of thing. A policemanapproached Jimmy and told him he oughtto have gone along a side-street as Jumbowas holding up the traffic. Though Jimmyagreed to go at once, Jumbo refused tomove. Fifteen policemen had to pushvery hard to get him off the main street.The police had a difficult time, but theywere most amused. 'Jumbo must weigh a few tons,' said a policeman afterwards,'so it was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arresthim, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.'take to：把...送到dress up as：打扮成为dress up：打扮be dressedaccompanieda guard of honour：仪仗队set off：出发riding跟主语有关系，必然是状语should have done：原本应该做而没做needn't have done：过去不必做但是做了ought to：应该所有的情态动词＋have done都跟过去有关1、跟虚拟语气有关的：would have done2、表示推测句型：may/must/can't have done as＝becausehold up the traffic：阻碍交通though尽管agree to do：同意做某事agree with sbagree to （prep）sthi agree with youi agree to your advicei agree to go with youoff＝away from离开什么地方must＋v推测：have to：不得不afterwards＝later后来it was fortunate that...carry：抬起来should跟现在有关系should have done跟过去有关系let sb off（go）：让某人走（离开）record：（警察局的）记录set up a new world recordsb have a good recordresume：履历情态动词＋have done一定和过去有关系1、表示推测的过去：must/can't/may2、虚拟语气相连：would have done3、should have done：原本该做但是没做4、needn't have done：原本不必做但是做了should（应该）/ought to（应该）/have toought to：应该（强调义务）have to：不得不must表示推测should应该（含有建议）multiple choice3、as后面要加句子，只有在the same as结构时不加句子，或者是as...asLucy is the same as her sister。
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新概念第二册课后题答案详解Lesson65
新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 65
1. a
根据课文第6-8行A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone alone a side street 能够推断,只有a. He had gone down a side street 符合课文所暗示的情景,其他3个选择都与课文的实际意义不符合.
2. d
根据课文第9-10行 The police had a difficult time, but they were most amused 只有d. The police had a difficult time getting Jumbo off the main street 与课文所描述的情景相符，其
他3个选择都与课文事实不符。
3. b
a. seemed as 不是准确表达方式，应该是seem as if ( 好像是);
b. looked like 意思是“看上去像是”;
c. look ed as 不是准确表达方式，应该是look as if (看来好像);
d. seem (似乎，好像)后面常跟动词不定式或形容词做表语;只有b. looked like 最合乎题目意思和语法，所以选b.
4. b
该句的谓语should have known 表示“本应该知道但是却不知道”，所以b. but he didn't(但是他却没做到)是准确的答案。
其他3个选择都与该句的谓语动词含义不符合。
5. c
前一句中的谓语ought to have gone 意思为“本应该走但实际却没有走”。
该句需要选一个同前一句动词含义相同的短语。
a. should do (理应做);
b. should be doing(应正在做);
c. should have done(本应该做);
d. should(应该);
只有c.与 ought to have done 意义相同，所以应该选c.
6. a
前一句的谓语动词，must weigh 意思是“一定有...重”，表示推测，该句需要一个与前一句谓语含义相同的短语。
a. probably weighs (可能重)，
b. has to weigh(必须重),
c. ought to weigh(理应重)，
d. should weigh(理应重)，只有a.与must weigh 的含义相符合，所以选a.
7. a
只有选a. Did they have 最合乎语法，因为have to 作情态助动词时，其疑问句形式应该用助动词do,如do you have to..., 所以选a.
其他3个选择都不符合语法。
8. d
前一句中的set off 意思为“启程”，“出发”，该句只有选出同它含义相同的词或词组才能同前一句意义相符合。
a. ran(跑);
b. walked(步行，走);
c. rode(骑);
d. started his journey (启程，开始旅程)这4个选择中只有d.同set off 的意义相同，所以选d.
9. c
前一句的谓语was holding up 意思为“防碍”，该句需要选一个同它含义相同的词或词组。
a. picked up some(捡起一些)，
b. sat on some(坐在……上)，
c. stopped the (停止，阻止)，
d. held on the(坚持，保住)中，
只有c.同was holding up 的含义相同，所以选c.
10. c
该句需要选出一个与前半句的agreed(同意)相反的词才能使这个
句自合乎逻辑.a. denied(否认,否定), b. resisted(抵抗,反抗), c. refused(拒绝,不接受)和d. negated(否定)中,只有c.有不同意做某
事的含义.所以答案是c.
11. b
该句只有选一个同前面句中的fortunate(幸运的)意义相同的名词才能与前一句意思相接近.a. good chance(好的机遇), b. good
luck(好运,幸运), c. fortune(幸运,命运)和d. fate(命运)中只有b. good luck 与fortunate 的含义最接近,最合乎题目意思,而fortune
则着重指"运气,命运",所以应该选b.
12. d
前一句中的let him off 意思为“原谅他”，“不惩罚他”，该
句只有选一个同这个短语含义相同的词或词组才能同前一句意义相同。
a. allowed ( 允许);
b. permitted (准许，允许);
c. didn’t
forbid (不禁止，允许) 和d. didn’t punish (不惩罚)中，只有d. 同let…off 意义最接近，所以选d.。