2018年全国中考英语真题地区汇编(翻译)
2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型2完形真空专项训练四哲理故事(含解析)
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专项训练四哲理故事时间:7~10分钟/篇分值:1分/小题Cloze 1(2018济宁)Once there was a king. He was wise but everyone was afraid of him. His face showed the sadness deep in his heart. So there were deep__1__ lines(皱纹)on his face.In his country lived a beautiful girl.Everyone seemed to love her, so did the king. He wanted to__2__ her,and finally he decided to speak to her of his love. After he dressed in his best clothes, he looked in the __3__, but he saw a hard face,__4__ when he tried to smile.“How about wearing a mask(面具)?” he thought. Then he ordered his magician to paint a mask that looked kind and happy and handsome. The magician__5__ and said:“But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint and be kind to all people from your heart. If not, the mask will b reak.” The mask looked so__6__ that no one knew it was not the true face of the king. Months passed, the beautiful lady got married to the king, and the king treated everyone__7__ to keep the mask from breaking.At last, the king didn't want to cheat his beautiful wife any more.__8__ he asked the magician to take the mask off. Surprisingly, he found his face was just like the mask he had worn for so long!This story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart.( )1. A. ugly B. kind C. beautiful D. peaceful( )2. A. love B. hate C. kill D. marry( )3. A. wall B. door C. mirror D. window( )4. A. yet B. even C. just D. still( )5. A. looked B. refused C. agreed D. laughed( )6. A. sad B. happy C. natural D. serious( )7. A. badly B. kindly C. coldly D. differently( )8. A. So B. Or C. But D. HoweverCloze 2(2018攀枝花)Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it. Both the vegetables and the tree made the garden look wonderful.In fact, the vegetables and the tree couldn't get on well with __1__. The vegetables disliked the tree because they thought the tree didn't leave them enough __2__ by covering them with its thick leaves, while the tree thought that the vegetables drank nearly all the water before it could reach him.The situation became worse and worse. One day the vegetables decided to __3__ all the water in the ground so that the tree would dry up. The tree fought back by refusing to offer the vegetables shade (树荫). Soon they both began to dry up under the hot sun.Neither of them expected that the gardener would stop __4__ his vegetable field because he thought it was __5__ to save the vegetables. When the gardener did that, the tree and the vegetables really felt how __6__ they were. There seemed to be no way to solve the problem. Then a small pumpkin decided to do something to change thesituation. The small pumpkin did all he could to grow __7__ there was little water and it was too hot.Finally, the gardener __8__ the growing pumpkin among the dying vegetables.__9__,he started to water the field again because he still wanted to make a(n)__10__ to get the beautiful pumpkin. At the same time, the tree and the vegetables were saved. Since then, they realized that it was better to help each other than to fight, and they lived in harmony with other plants.( )1. A. other plants B. the gardenerC. each otherD. the pumpkin( )2. A. light B. water C. air D. wind( )3. A. look up B. use up C. pick up D. put up( )4. A. picking B. growing C. planting D. watering( )5. A. hopeless B. important C. hopeful D. necessary( )6. A. angry B. hungry C. thirsty D. comfortable( )7. A. so B. though C. but D. and( )8. A. watched B. knew C. harvested D. noticed( )9. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Also( )10. A. decision B. idea C. effort D. chanceCloze 3(2018西宁)When I was in the third grade, I was picked to be the princess in the school play.For weeks my mother helped me __1__ my sentences. But once during a performance, every word __2__ from my head. My teacher asked me to change roles and be the narrator (解说员). Though I didn't tell my mother what had __3__ that day, she felt my __4__ and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the yard.It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) coming out through the grass, just like a painter had touched our woods and fields with bits of gold.I watched my mother carelessly bend down (弯腰) __5__ some flowers. “I think I am going to dig up all the wild grass,” she said. “But I like dandelions, all flowers are beautiful—even dandelions!” I said. My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower shines in __6__ own way. And that is true of people, too,” she said. She had guessed my pain. I started to cry and told her the __7__. “You will be a beautiful narrator,” she said, __8__ me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her.Over the next few weeks, I learned to take __9__ in the role. The big day finally came. A few minutes before the play, my teacher came over to me. “Your mother asked me to give this to you,” she said, handing me a __10__. After the play, I took the flower home, laughing that I was perhaps the only person who would keep such wild grass.( )1. A. write B. listenC. practiceD. teach( )2. A. disappeared B. spreadC. forgotD. left( )3. A. done B. happenedC. goneD. made( )4. A. illness B. fearlessnessC. kindnessD. unhappiness( )5. A. by B. forC. withD. at( )6. A. it B. itsC. it'sD. it is( )7. A. memory B. discoveryC. truthD. accident( )8. A. reminding B. thinkingC. remindedD. thought( )9. A. action B. turnsC. risksD. pride( )10. A. note B. dandelionC. sunflowerD. dictionaryCloze 4(2018咸宁)Once upon a time there lived a wise king who wanted to marry off his favorite daughter. He__1__ how he could find the right person. Finally, the king had an __2__. He decided to hold a contest (比赛)to decide which gentleman would achieve this great honor. The king ordered that anyone __3__ wanted to marry the princess must report to the palace. To win his daughter, a man must fill up a whole room with a(an) __4__ thing very quickly.The first brave man arrived at the palace. He brought bags full of feathers. With great __5__, he started to fill the large room with feathers, but time ran out and he failed.The next day, __6__ young man tried to quickly fill the room, this time with beautiful silk. Time ran out again, and he left the palace __7__.The contest went on day after day. __8__ contestants hoped to pass the test but no one __9__. The king began to lose heart. Wasn't anyone in the kingdom qualified(有资格的) to marry the beautiful princess?One day, a young man arrived at the palace emptyhanded. The king wondered how this man planned to win the contest. Entering the room, the young man __10__ the lights. He reached into his pocket, got a small __11__ and lit it. In no time, the light filled the whole room.The king was very happy because he had found the perfect match for his lovely daughter.To get through a problem, sometimes we must __12__ the way we're thinking about it. We need to reeducate ourselves by looking at the problem in a different way.( )1. A. surprised B. wondered C. hoped D. recognized( )2. A. opinion B. impression C. idea D. opportunity( )3. A. whom B. who C. which D. why( )4. A. expensive B. cheap C. heavy D. light( )5. A. confidence B. doubt C. shame D. sadness( )6. A. the other B. another C. any other D. other( )7. A. disappointed B. happilyC. excitedD. freely( )8. A. Hundred B. Hundred of C. Hundreds D. Hundreds of( )9. A. success B. succeeded C. successful D. successfully( )10. A. put off B. put up C. put out D. put down( )11. A. candle B. ice C. stone D. gold( )12. A. follow B. change C. turn D. make, 小词典)1. line n. 皱纹2. mask n. 面具3. shade n.树荫4. narrator n. 解说员5. dandelion n.蒲公英6. bend down 弯腰7. contest n.比赛 8. qualified adj. 有资格的专项训练四哲理故事Cloze 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
吉林省2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
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吉林省2018年中考英语真题试题英语试题共8页,包括五道大题。
全卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
其中听力部分满分20分,考试时间为20分钟。
考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸试题上答题无效。
一、听力(共20分)Ⅰ.情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。
(5分)1. A. Fine B.Sure C. Never mind2. A. I' m sorry B. Yes, please. C. Too bad3. A. She has a fever. B. She likes swimming. C. She is a student.4. A. Have fun. B.It’s sunny. C.Sounds good.5. A. Three dollars. B. Here you are. C Me, tooⅡ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。
(5分)6. A. Behind the supermarket. B In front of the supermarket. C. Across from the supermarket.7. A. A movie B. A song. C. A game.8. A. By writing. B. By listening. C. By reading.9. A. It's boring. B it's relaxing. C. it's interesting.10. A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years. Ⅲ.图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)。
2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型五:句子翻译之根据中文意思补全句子(解析版)
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2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型五:句子翻译之根据中文意思补全句子(解析版)一、(2018青海西宁)完成句子。
(每空一词)63. 那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。
The music which was ___________ on the erhu ___________ moved me.64. 孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。
The ____________ kids learn to be ______________, the better it is for their future.65. 趁来得及,立刻采取行动!_____________ ____________ at once before it’s too late!66. 许多次我都想放弃,但我奋力坚持了下来Many times I thought about ______________ up, but I fought ______________.【答案】63.(1). played (2). especially 64.(1). earlier (2). independent65.(1). Take (2). action 66.(1). giving (2). on【解析】63.play演奏,是一个动词,句中which引导的是定语从句,play在从句作谓语,与作主语的which(代指the music)构成被动关系,所以从句中用了被动语态,这里应填过去分词形式played;especially有趣,是一个副词,修饰后面的动词moved。
64.这句话使用了句型the+形容词比较级,the+形容词比较级,表示“越…,越…”,因此第一个空应填比较级形式earlier更早的;independent独立的,是一个形容词,在系动词be的后面。
65.take action采取行动,是一个固定短语。
根据句子结构可知,这是一个祈使句,故开头用动词原形,注意第一个字母大写。
2018年英语中考各省市语法真题之代词和解析
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2018中考英语真题分类汇编题型之代词(解析版)1.(2018江苏宿迁)3. ----Excuse me, I want some books, but I can’t find a bookshop here.----I know_________on my way home. Come with me, please.A.thisB. oneC. . ItD. that【答案】B【解析】句意:——对不起,我想要一些书,但是我在这里找不到书店。
——我知道在我回家的路上有一个。
请跟我来。
考查代词辨析题。
this/that表近指或远指;it代替上文提到的(同一)事物;one指的是与前面提到的为同一类事物,相当于“a+名词”。
本句所指与上一句属于同类而不同物,需用one。
根据句意语境,可知选B。
2.(2018安徽)33. —The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.—Really? Let's go and buy_______ for our new kitchen.A. oneB. itC. thatD.them【答案】A【解析】句意:今天超市里的冰箱促销?---真的吗,我们去为新厨房添置一件。
代指上文提到的fridges中的一件,故选A。
3.(2018北京)1. My brother and I like football. play it together once a week.A. IB. TheyC. WeD. You【答案】C解析:句意:我的哥哥和我喜欢足球,我们每周一次在一块踢球。
代指我的哥哥和我,故用第一人称复数。
4.(2018 山西) 21. In our lives, our parents give us love and warmth. In return, we should understand and care about .A. usB. youC. them【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
2018年英语中考试题及答案解析(Word版)
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2018年中考英语试卷(带解析)一、单选题(共10小题)1.Everyone likes my father because is friendly.A.his B.himC.he D.himself2.Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more it.A.form B.in C.by D.about3.Many city people their bikes to work every day.A.ride B.will rideC.rode D.have ridden4.We have done much to protect the environment.So the river is getting than before.A.dirtier B.dirtyC.cleaner D.clean5.It’s every policeman’s dream to keep people and the traffic in good order.A.safe B.healthyC.busy D.famous6.--- Look! What’s on the ground?--- Oh, it’s my sweater.Please .A.pick it up B.put it onC.give it out D.take it off7. you smile at others,they will smile back.A.Before B.When C.Until D.Though8.Touri sts’ bad behavior by the government in our country from now on.A.will record B.will be recordC.records D.is recorded9.--- Mum, can you tell me ? I dreamed of him last night.--- Next week.A.when my dad comes back B.where my dad goesC.when my dad will come back D.where my dad will go10.on the grass, or it will “city”.A.To walk B.Not to walkC.Walk D.Don’t walk二、完形填空(共1小题)11.阅读下面一篇短文,理解答疑,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编---书面表达下(含参考答案及分析)
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2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编:书面表达下目录(五十一)湖南省郴州市(五十二)山东省枣庄市(五十三)江苏省宿迁市(五十四)浙江省舟山市(五十五)浙江省金华(五十六)山东省泰安市(五十七)浙江省义乌市(五十八)浙江绍兴(五十九)山东省德州市(六十)山东省聊城市(六十一)山东省济宁地区(六十二)湖北省武汉市(六十三)黑龙江省龙东地区(六十四)黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市(六十五)四川省广安市(六十六)四川省广元市(六十七)四川南充市(六十八)甘肃省兰州市(六十九)湖南省衡阳市(七十)内蒙古包头市(七十一)浙江省衢州市(七十二)江苏省无锡市(七十三)广东省广州市(七十四)浙江省杭州市(七十五)浙江省湖州市(七十六)黑龙江省龙东地区(七十七)河北省(七十八)四川省凉山州(七十九)山东省滨州(八十)浙江省金华、丽水(八十一)湖北省孝感市(八十二)四川省成都市(八十三)浙江宁波(五十一)湖南省郴州市52.书面表达假如你是李华,上周六上午,你们班全体同学在特殊教育学校做了一次志愿者活动。
请根据下表中提供的信息,用英语给你的笔友Sandy写一封信。
要求:1.文中须包含要点提示中的所有信息(不要逐字翻译),并适当发挥;2.词数:80词左右(短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Sandy,Last Saturday morning, our class went to the Special Education School to have a volunteer activity. ______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Do you have anything special to tell me? I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【答案】Last Saturday, my class organized a volunteer activity to the special school. My classmates and I took a lot of presents to them,such as books,snacks and toys. The school is clean and tidy.Some students are blind.Others are deaf.Some students can’t speak o r read or write.It is difficult for them to do everydaythings.But they followed the teacher to do things carefully.After arriving there,some of us began playing games with them. Some of us taught them to learn paper cutting .We also performed wonderful programs,such as singing, dancing. We also asked them to join us and they were very happy. All of us were happy because we did something good to others. In my opinion, we should spend more time helping them. Helping others is Chinese people’s virtue.【解析】这是一篇图表,要求给笔友写一封信,来介绍上周在特殊教育学校做了一次志愿者活动。
2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型五:句子翻译之根据中文意思补全句子(原卷版)
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2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型五:句子翻译之根据中文意思补全句子(原卷版)一、(2018青海西宁)完成句子。
(每空一词)63. 那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。
The music which was ___________ on the erhu ___________ moved me.64. 孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。
The ____________ kids learn to be ______________, the better it is for their future.65. 趁来得及,立刻采取行动!_____________ ____________ at once before it’s too late!66. 许多次我都想放弃,但我奋力坚持了下来Many times I thought about ______________ up, but I fought ______________.二、(2018内蒙古通辽)、完成句子根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
46. 早饭你通常听吃什么?What do you usually have ______________ ____________?47. 把你的自行车借给我好吗?当然可以。
-----Would you ____________ _________ me your bike?-----Of course not.48. 这辆新车是属于妈妈的,未经允许我不能使用。
The new car _________ __________ my mother. I can’t use it without permission.49. 我不确定露西是否来参加晚会。
I’m not ___________ ___________ Lucy will come to the party or not.50. 这个小男孩没够到树上的苹果。
2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编---书面表达上(含参考答案及分析)
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2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编:书面表达上目录(一)四川省达州市(二)辽宁省阜新市(三)北京市(四)新疆维吾尔自治区(五)山东省烟台市(六)吉林省(七)云南省昆明市(九)上海中考(十)徐州市(十一)贵州省安顺市(十二)广西北部湾经济开发区(十三)湖北省荆州市(十四)内蒙古通辽市(十五)青海省西宁市(十六)山东省东营市(十七)云南省(十八)安徽省(十九)浙江省温州(二十)山东省青岛市(二十一)重庆市(B卷)(二十二)山东省威海市(二十三)四川宜宾(二十四)江苏省泰州市(二十五)江苏省南京市(一)四川省达州市1.书面表达作为一名中学生,我们不仅要有独立意识,还需有团队合作意识。
在团队合作学习中,我们能互相学习,互相帮助,共同讨论。
能分享学习中的快乐与悲伤,能感受到爱与被爱。
让团队合作精神伴随我们成长!请你以How to learn together as a team?为标题写一篇英文演讲稿,代表学校参加达州市中学生英语演讲比赛。
要求:1.卷面整洁(无污迹),书写工整(有美感)。
(卷面分1分)2.全文字数90词左右。
文章开头已给出,不计入单词总数。
3.条理清楚,句式规范,标点符号和大小写使用正确。
4.内容尽量包括提示信息,并适当发挥;文中不能出现真实的人名、地名。
5.参考词汇:friendly, help, discuss I(talk, listen), share, grow up,How to learn together as a team?Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Today my topic is “How to learn together as a team”.___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you!【答案】How to learn together as a teamGood morning, ladies and gentlemen. Today my topic is "How to learn together as a team". It'svery important for us to learn, think by ourselves. And it is also important for us to learn togetheras a teamFirst, we must be friendly to others, whether beautiful or ugly, tall or short, kids or adults. We should help others when they are in trouble. For example, your classmates can't finish homework Your friend is becoming upset when he can't solve the problems between his parents and him. Here is no doubt that helping others is helping itself. In a team, anyone is helped and anyone helps others.Second, we are supposed to discuss. When we discuss, we either talk or listen. We have to talkclearly and we must listen carefully, so you can find where the mistakes will be and how you should correct them. After discussing, you are sure to get more.Third, in a team, it is very important to share. Many of us are only one or two from our families. We are used to thinking about ourselves. So we are loved more. Now it is time to learn to share with othe rs; Share love and loved; share happiness and sadness and so on. Let’s grow up in sharing!In a word, we are like a family in a team. Let’s help each other, discuss happily and share little by little. Then we grow up.That’s all for my speech. Thank you!【解析】这是一篇话题作文,根据题目中的相关信息介绍一下How to learn together as a team? 所提供的内容中列举了我们不仅要有独立意识,还需有团队合作意识。
2018中考英语试题专项汇编和[全套]带答案解析(K12教育文档)
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2018中考英语试题专项汇编和[全套]带答案解析(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2018中考英语试题专项汇编和[全套]带答案解析(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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WORD 资料.可编辑2017 年中考英语试题专项汇编全套带答案专项训练一单项选择(名词)考点 1 名词意义辨析1.(2017 · 温州)I have the________ of readingbefore sleeping。
It has been partof my life。
A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit2.(2017 · 鄂州) -The dishes in this restaurantmust be very expensive。
—Don't worry。
You can enjoy yourself。
It'smy________.A. time B。
treat C。
task D. taste3. (2017 · 黄冈)—What's your prediction aboutthe________ of our schoolbasketball match next week? —I am sure Class 8 will be the winner.A。
teammate B。
result C。
2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型3阅读理解专项训练八饮食、卫生与健康(含解析)_3678
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专项训练八饮食、卫生与健康时间: 8~10 分钟 / 篇分值:2分/小题Passage 1 (2018 天津 )Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes along time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plane. So airlines(航空公司 ) offer passengers food. But it is commonthat they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would liketo do so because they don't want to lose customers.However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane foodtastes bad is that at high altitude(海拔) we can not taste things as well as we doon the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure(气压) reduces one third of the sensibility(感觉) of our taste buds( 味蕾 ). So our taste buds become senseless. The sad fact, however, is that our noses don't know it.All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also helpexplain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy( 辛辣的 ) food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientistswrite down their feelings about food taste.Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they can't deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in airpressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.()1. In Paragraph 2,“ this problem” means ________.A. passengers stay long in the planeB. food on the plane tastes badC. passengers have no food to eatD. food on the plane is expensive()2. What do airlines do to solve this problem?A. Get more customers.B. Offer more food.C. Improve their food.D. Reduce the ticket price.()3. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reduces ________ ofthe sensibility of our taste buds.A. halfB. one thirdC. one fourthD. one fifth()4. Why do scientists feel it hard to make food on the plane taste good?A. The volunteers don't know about food taste.B. The volunteers don't understand them.C. They can't find enough volunteers.D. They can't deal with the special environment successfully.()5. What is the best title of the passage?A. Taste of Airplane FoodB. Airplane TravelC. Scientific Research on NosesD. The Change in Air PressurePassage 2 (2018 东营 )It seems that school children all over the world complain( 抱怨 )about their school food. What do students of your age eat for lunch at school in other countries?JapanHigh schools have dining rooms. They serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers and chips. Other children bring food from home, such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, pickles(泡菜)and vegetables.Twice a year parents are invited to havea taste of the food.United StatesA typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoesor roast chicken, lettuce and pickles, fruit and cookies. School lunches must alsoprovide at least one third of the daily amount(总量)of necessary nutrition(营养),such as, vitamin A, vitamin C and calcium(钙).AustraliaMeat pies, sausage rolls(香肠卷)and hotdogs are all traditional dishes inAustralian school shops. But as the country pays more attention to children's health, healthier foods have started to appear on school menus. Many schools have used atraffic light system. The sale of red labeled(标注)foods,including cookies, chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green labeled foods such as sushi, sandwiches, corn and watermelons, however, are available every day.South AfricaMost of South African schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at 1:30 p. m. and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.Fast food and fried food sell the best among students. As a result, it hascaused a rise in obesity(肥胖)among children. But as more people began to realizethat being too fat may cause different kinds of serious illnesses, some schools intowns have led the way towards better nutrition. Now students at these schools areoffered lunches of porridge with vegetables, such as cabbage, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.()1. High schools in Japan serve________.A. noodles and riceB. burgers and rice ballsC. chips and vegetablesD. fish and roast chicken()2. From the passage, we know the typical menu from a US school is________ .A. deliciousB. quite healthyC. not very healthyD. popular in South Africa()3. Which are traditional dishes in Australia?A. Meat pies and hotdogs.B. Chocolate and soft drinks.C. Cookies and sushi.D. Sandwiches and corn.()4. In South Africa,________.A. most students have sandwiches and vegetables for lunchB. students like fast food and fried food very muchC. more and more students become illD. students realized that fast food and fried food were bad for their health()5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Parents in Japan are invited to taste the food twice a year.B. In the United States, school lunches must provide at least one third ofthe daily amount of necessary nutrition.C. In Australia, many schools have used a traffic light system.D. In South Africa, schools don't serve meals.Passage 3 (2018 长沙 )Why is clean water so important to developing countries? A recent report shows that about 80 percent of diseases in developing countries are caused by poor waterand low sanitation(卫生)conditions.In those countries,womenand girls spend several hours collecting water, but often polluted,far away from their families.The polluted water more or less influences their health. In this case, there is an urgent(迫切的 ) need for people in developing countries to have access to( 有机会或权利使用) clean water to improve their health.Here is a short story about Hadjara Zakari, a 12- year - old girl in Niger. Having access to clean water changed her life. She learned about the importance of hand- washing when the school first received clean water three years ago. That evening,she told her father,“You shouldn't eat with me unless you clean your hands. ” Her father was very angry and shouted at her,“ It's not up to you to tell me what todo!” Stunned( 目瞪口呆的), Hadjara sat in silence. But she knew she was right. Inprotest,_Hadjara refused to eat dinner that night. After her father questionedHadjara's head teacher,he understood the importance of hand-washing and his daughter's intentions(目的). The girl really wanted her family to live longer andhealthier lives.For people in developing countries,clean water can change many things, especially improve their health. So, from now on, let's avoid wasting water and take action to save water, which is important to people all over the world.()1. According to the recent report, poor water and low sanitation conditions can cause ________.A. traffic problemsB. forest firesC. many illnesses()2. The key to improving people's health in developing countries is ________ in Paragraph 1.A. to get clean waterB. to exercise oftenC. to refuse drugs()3. What can we infer(推断) from Paragraph 2?A. Hadjara laughed at her father's foolishness.B. Hadjara refused to eat dinner that night in order to lose weight.C. Hadjara's father understood his daughter's love and care for him later.()4. The underlined word“ protest” in this passage means ________.A.抗议 B.保护 C.节约()5. The purpose of the writer is to ________.A. teach people how to wash handsB. call on people all over the world to save waterC. show developing countries rich in clean water专项训练八饮食、卫生与健康Passage 1 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,文章讲述了为什么我们会觉得飞机上的食物不好吃的原因。
2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型3阅读理解专项训练二教育故事(含解析)
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专项训练二教育故事时间:8~10分钟/篇分值:2分/小题Passage 1(2018随州)Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city.The building next door was only a few feet away from mine.There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty.Everything was unclear through the dirty window.I would say to myself,“I wonder why that woman doesn't wa sh her window.It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly seen.Her window was clean!Then I began to understand it.I had been criticizing(批评)her dirty window,but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me.How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings(缺点)?From then on, whenever I want to judge(判断)someone, I ask myself first,“Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see others' world more clearly.()1. The writer couldn't see everything clearly through the window because________.A. the woman's window was dirtyB. his window was dirtyC. the woman lived far awayD. the writer was nearsighted(近视的)( )2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Both the woman and the writer lived in a small town.B. The writer often cleaned the window.C. Both the woman and the writer worked as cleaners.D. The writer never met the woman.( )3. From the passage, we can learn that________.A. one shouldn't criticize others very oftenB. one should often keep his window cleanC. one should judge himself before he judges othersD. one should look at others through his dirty windowPassage 2(2018巴中)“Everything happens for the best.” Whenever I faced disappointment, my mother would say this to me.After I graduated from college in 2002, I decided to find a job in radio as a sports announcer(播音员). I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But unluckily, I was refused every time.At one station, a kind lady told me that big stations wouldn't hire(雇佣) an inexperienced person and suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations. Following her advice, I went back to Dixon. There were no radioannouncing jobs in Dixon, and my father said a newlyopened store wanted a local sportsman to work for it. I applied for(申请) the job, but I was refused again.“Everything happens for the best,”Mom reminded me. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter, told me they had already hired an announcer.I left his office, and felt totally disappointed. While I was waiting for the elevator, I heard someone calling. It was Peter. “What do you know about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he asked me to broadcast(播报) an imaginary game. Pleased with my performance, he offered me a chance to work there.On my way home, I thought of my mother's words, “If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldn't have happened if not for that previous(先前的) disappointment.”( )1. After graduating from college, the writer________.A. found a job in a radio stationB. couldn't find a job as a sports announcerC. was already experienced( )2. ________ first offered the writer a chance to work as an announcer.A. A kind ladyB. A program directorC. Her mother( )3. What can we learn from the passage?A. A kind lady offered the writer a job at first.B. The writer's parents were disappointed at her.C. Big stations usually hire experienced people.( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer learned a lot from what her mother said.B. There was a radioannouncing job at college.C. The writer didn't want to be a sports announcer at all.( )5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Something happens because of the disappointment.B. You can find a job without any experience.C. Everything happens for the best.Passage 3(2018青岛)“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking?Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think and tried to find out why the apple fell. Then he discovered how the sun, moon, and stars are kept in their places.A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fire, watching the lid of the kettle move up and down. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking. And when he became a man, he improved the steam engine(蒸汽机) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses.James Ferguson was a poor boy. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he wondered. “Why should I not make a watch?” But how could he get the materials to make the mainspring(钟表的主发条)? He soon found he could make it with whalebone(鲸骨). He then made a wooden clock which kept good time. His motto(座右铭) was “I will think of it.” And he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world.Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, don't lose heart, and don't ask someone for help before helping yourselves. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.( )1.From the passage, we know that some great things come from ________.A. listeningB. readingC. speakingD. thinking( )2.The idea of Isaac Newton's discovery was from ________.A. the falling of an appleB. the cleaning of a gardenC. the falling of a treeD. the moving of a lid( )3.The achievement of James Watt was that he ________.A. kept thinkingB. found the steam in the kettleC. improved the steam engine muchD. watched the lid move up and down( )4.The right order of the following sentences is ________.① James Ferguson made a wooden clock.② James Ferguson saw the inside of a watch.③ James Ferguson made the mainspring with whalebone.A. ③②①B. ②③①C. ②①③D. ③①②( )5.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Learn to ask for help.B. A difficult lesson to learn.C. It is easy to say “I will think of it.”D. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.Passage 4(2018东营)A gentleman once advertised(登广告) for a boy to help him in his office, and nearly fifty persons asked for the place. Out of the whole number he in a short time chose one, and sent all the other boys away.“I should like to know,” said a friend,“on what ground you chose that boy. He didn't even have a recommendation(推荐信) with him.”“You are mistaken,” said the gentleman,“he had a great many:—“He made his shoes clean when he came in, and closed the door after him; showing that he was orderly(井然有序的).“He gave his seat to the disabled old man; showing that he was ________.“He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions quickly and respectfully(恭敬地); showing that he was polite.“He lifted up the book which I had purposely(故意地)laid on the floor, and put it on the table, while all the others stepped over it or pushed it aside; showing that he was careful.“And he waited quietly for his turn, instead of pushing the others aside; showing that he was modest(谦逊的).“When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk. When he wrote his name, I noticed that his fingernails were clean; instead of having some untidy personal habits.“Don't you call these things letters of recommendation? I do; and the things that I can discover a boy by using my eyes for ten minutes, is worth more than all the fine letters that he can bring.”( )1. Choose the right word to complete the sentence in paragraph 5 according to the context(上下文).A. kindB. smartC. lovelyD. healthy( )2. How did the gentleman know the boy was polite?A. He made his shoes clean when he came in.B. He took off his cap when he came in.C. He waited quietly for his turn.D. His teeth and fingernails were clean.( )3. The gentleman laid the book on the floor because________.A. he used to be like thisB. he wanted to know who was orderlyC. he tried to know who had tidy personal habitsD. he wanted to test the people who asked for the job( )4. How many reasons made the gentleman choose that boy?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.( )5. What can you learn from this passage?A. The gentleman is a wise man.B. All gentlemen can choose the right person by using their eyes.C. Good behaviors(行为) and good habits are important for a person.D. One should pay more attention to his recommendation than to his behaviors.Passage 5(2018怀化)In 1959, when Jean Harper was in the third grade, her teacher asked the classto write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up.Jean's father was a crop duster(农作物喷粉作业) pilot on a farm, so Jean was very interested in planes and flying. She wrote about her dream to become an airline pilot.Her paper came back with an “F” on it. The teacher told her this was a “fairy tale(童话),” and it wasn't a job for a woman.Jean experienced years of hurt and fear because of this discouragement(气馁) until she met her English teacher Mrs. Dorothy Slaton in senior high school.Mrs. Slaton said to Jean's class, “You have the abilities and talents. If you don't go after(追求) your dreams after you leave school, no one will do it for you.”Jean felt a rush of her old enthusiasm(热情), and with excitement, she told Mrs. Slaton all about her old dreams. The teacher said, “Then do it!”So Jean did. It took her 10 years of hard work. But in 1978, she became one of the first three women pilot trainers ever accepted by United Airlines(航空公司) and one of only 50 women airline pilot in the country at the time. Some years later, Jean Harper became a Boeing 737 captain(机长) for United Airline.( )1. When Jean was young, her dream was ________.A. to be a crop duster pilotB. to fix planesC. to be an airline pilot( )2. Jean spent________ years in becoming an airline pilot.A. fifteenB. thirteenC. ten( )3. What did Mrs. Slaton mean when she talked to the class?A. Everyone should go after his or her dream.B. Everyone should have a dream after they leave school.C. Everyone should do good things to help people's dreams.( )4. What can we learn from this story?A. A woman can not be a pilot.B. If you have a dream, work hard for it.C. Jean's dream didn't come true at last.Passage 6(2018自贡)When I was about twelve years old, a girl in my class liked to point out my shortcomings. She said I was very thin; I wasn't good at math; I talked too much;I was too proud, and so on. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and asked, “Are those things true or not? Jane, didn't you ever think about what you're really like?” Then he ad ded, “Well, you have that girl's opinions. Make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found out that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't change, like being very thin, but many I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy, and he said, “Now you know better about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears angrily and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be of great help to you. Don't shut your ears. Listen to the truth and d o what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.( )1. How old was Jane when a girl in her class pointed out her shortcomings?A. About 10.B. About 12.C. About 14.( )2. Which thing did Jane think she couldn't change?A. She was very thin.B. She wasn't good at math.C. She talked too much.( )3. Who changed the writer's opinion?A. Father.B. Mother.C. Sister.( )4. What did Jane's father really mean by saying “Make a list ofeverything...”?A. To listen to her classmate's opinions.B. To find out what is right and what is wrong.C. To know herself better and improve herself.( )5. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. My Father.B. The Best Advice.C. My Life.Passage 7(2018大连)At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never studied, but always got perfect scores. I thought I was born clever. At least I believed so. I was also a_prodigy in music according to myself. I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school. I was pretty sure that once I got to sixth grade, everyone would be surprised by me.But actually, they weren't.When I arrived at my new class, I couldn't wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there was always someone else who could do them better. My grades began to suffer. More talented(有天资的) girls often sang solo(独唱). I believed I wasn't smart. I believed I wasn't talented. I believed I was a failure.Over the next two years, I had to work very hard. Every prize for the singing competition was given to me for hard work and effort. Grades were still very low but improving little by little. I worked really hard. However, I was never the best at everything.I haven't realized until recently that I really don't have to be the best at everything. I was too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at me.No one is perfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. Anyway, there are about seven billion people in this world. I will never be the number one at everything, and that's really okay.( )1. What does “a prodigy” probably mean in English?A. A smart kid.B. A crazy fan.C. A common child.D. A lazy girl.( )2. When the writer was at the new class, ________.A. she lost her interest in musicB. she had difficulty in learningC. she surprised everyone in solosD. she got separated from friends( )3. What happened to the writer during the next two years?A. She won many prizes without any effort.B. She found the best way to become perfect.C. She gave up trying because of the low scores.D. She failed to be perfect though she worked hard.( )4. What has the writer realized recently?A. There is no success without effort.B. Being talented is the key to success.C. Don't expect too much of yourself.D. It's not necessary to care about the result.( )5. Which would be the best title for this passage?A. When I wasn't perfectB. My past life as a young girlC. Hard work doesn't workD. What to do when you're not perfect专项训练二教育故事Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型3阅读理解专项训练九安全与急救含解析
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时间:8~10分钟/篇分值:2分/小题Passage 1(2018宜昌)There are many different kinds of disasters around the world. As an adultyou know what to do during a disaster, but what about the children? Some adultsthink it would probably never happen to them, so they don't teach their children what to do. Before it's too late, here are ways to help you prepareyour child for a disaster:Educate: It is always good to let your child know about possible disasters.This doesn't mean children have to live in fear. When teaching them about disasters, keep the conversation positive(积极的) by telling them there is asolution(解决办法) to the disaster. Keep the conversations short, allow for questions and answer honestly.Prepare: Always be prepared, that is the best advice for children. For example, when preparing for bad weather, get the tools you need, like candles,radios, food, water and medicine. Teach your child what is needed in certain disasters so that they know what is available for them, if ever needed.Plan: You should always have a plan for you and your child for any dangerous situation. Write out a simple list that they can read. The plan couldstart with “listen to an adult's advice and/or call 119”.Practice: Once you have got the correct safety tools and worked out the right plan,Disasters can't be avoided but they can be lessened(减轻) once you are prepared and ready for one.( )1. What does the word disaster mean?A. 命运B. 灾难C. 演习D. 倾销( )2. What should adults teach children?A. When disasters will happen.B. Why disasters are dangerous.C. What to do for a disaster.D. How to avoid a disaster.( )3. What is the correct thing to do for adults?A. Have positive conversations with children.B. Try not to talk about disasters with children.C. Make the children scared of disasters.D. Ask children lots of questions.( )4. What's the most important thing for children?A. Always ask adults for help.B. Always be prepared for a disaster.C. Always listen to an adult's advice.D. Always remember where the tools are.( )5. What is NOT suggested doing?A. Remembering what is needed in certain disasters.B. Getting the children to know the plan well.C. Helping people in disaster areas.D. Getting radios for bad weather.Passage 2(2018娄底)Robert and his brother were playing football in their front yard. Suddenlya woman ran out of her house shouting to them to call an ambulance(救护车). Her 12-week-old baby seemed to stop breathing. She was so scared that she couldn'tfind her cell phone, so she had decided to rush outside to ask for help.As the woman was trying to do CPR(心肺复苏术) on her baby, young Robertcame in and told her she was doing it all wrong. He asked her to use two fingers, pu sh on the chest 5-10 times, tilt(倾斜) the baby's head, plug(堵住) the nose and then do a mouth-to-mouth resuscitation by breathing into the baby's mouth.Luckily for the baby, the woman accepted Robert's advice. Just for a second,came a loud cry from the baby. Soon the doctors came and the baby was sent tohospital.The most amazing part of this story is that Robert has not attended a CPRclass. Instead, he learned it all by carefully reading the posters(宣传画)on the walls of his school hall. And, while he is now being called as a hero andeven interviewed on TV, he is just glad to have saved the baby's life!“Thanks to the posters on the walls, he could save the kid!” his teacher said to the reporter proudly.( )1. Why did the woman ask Robert and his brother to call an ambulance?A. Because Robert and his brother hit her baby.B. Because she had to look after her 12-week-old baby.C. Because her baby seemed to stop breathing and she couldn't find her cellphone.( )2. Who taught the woman to do CPR correctly?A. Robert's parents.B. Robert himself.C. Robert's brother.( )3. How did Robert learn CPR?A. He used to go to the hospital to learn it from the doctors.B. He learnt it by listening to the radio and kept it in his mind.C. He learnt it by reading the posters on the walls of his school hall.()4. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “resuscitation”?A. 复苏B. 保存C. 逃跑( )5. What's the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Robert was interviewed on TV.B. The school culture is good for students.C. Robert is a hero because he saved the baby.Passage 3(2018南充)What should you do if there's an earthquake at school? How can you protectyourself when you are caught in a stampede(踩踏)? March 25 this year providesyou with a good chance to learn about safety.This day is called the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students(NDESEMSS)(全国中小学生安全教育日). The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about safety andmake sure their lives safe.A survey done by the China Youth and Children Research Center showed thatschool accidents earthquakes, fires and sports injuries(伤害).What can we do to keep ourselves safe? Staying calm(镇静) is the first andmost important rule when facing accidents. But different accidents have different self-protection advice.to something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall downin a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands. Lean to one side, curl upyour body and bend your legs.(灾难). When you feel the ground shake, drop down, take cover under a deskand hold on. You should stay indoors until the shaking stops. If you are outdoors, don't stay near buildings, trees or power lines.When there's a fire, follow the teachers' instructions, leave the classroomquickly and use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don'tbreathe in smoke.( )1. What's the theme of NDESEMSS this year?A. To give students more knowledge about safety and make sure their livessafe.B. To give students more knowledge about health and make sure they eat healthily.C. To give students more knowledge about science and make their study better.D. To give students more knowledge about accidents and make them run away.( )2. What should you do first when accidents happen according to thispassage?A. Run away.B. Stand there.C. Keep calm.D. Cry loudly.( )3. According to this passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Car accidents kill the most elementary and middle school students of allaccidents.B. When there's a fire, you should use cloth to cover your mouth and nose.C. If you fall down in a moving crowd, you can do nothing but wait there.D. When an earthquake happens, you should stay near buildings or trees.( )4. What's the best title for this passage?C. Run away from accidentsD. How to protect yourself( )5. If the writer continues to write this passage, what will he writeabout?A. The changes of fires.B. The reasons of accidents.C. Sports injuries.D. Smoking disadvantages.。
2018中考真题英语分类汇编--专题二 翻译句子
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将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
1.(2018扬州76.)糖果含糖太多,对我们的牙齿有害。
__________________________________________________2. (2018扬州77.)总体来说,这个产品满足了大部分顾客的需求。
_______________________________________________3. (2018扬州78.)记住,每个人都可以做点对保护环境有益的事情。
_____________________________________________4. (2018扬州79.)扬州位于中部,以其悠久的历史和文化而闻名。
___________________________________________________5. (2018扬州80.)如果在这里建设一个新的机场,许多动物将失去家园。
___________________________________________________【答案】76.Sweets have too much sugar and are bad for our teeth.77.In general, this product satisfied the needs of most customers.78. Remember, everyone can do something good to protect the environment.79. Yangzhou lies in central Jiangsu, and is famous for its long history and culture.80. If a new airport is built here, many animals will lose their homes.(2018·内江中考)第二节汉译英(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子翻译成英语。
2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型3阅读理解专项训练一人物故事含解析
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2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型3阅读理解专项训练一人物故事含解析题型三阅读理解专项训练一人物故事时间:8~10分钟/篇分值:2分/小题Passage 1(2018黄冈)One day, Mr. Li was reading a book in his office after school. To his surprise, a ball flew in suddenly and hurt him on the head. He took the ball to the window, but he only saw a group of boy students running away quickly and disappearing in a minute. He sat down again and continued his reading. As it got dark, it was time for him to leave for home. Looking at the ball, he wondered what to do with it. He knew the owner of the ball must be nearby and wished to get it back. He went downstairs and walked to the playground. It was at the center of the playground that he placed the ball with a piece of paper, on which he wrote “Be careful next time!”. Then he walked away.The next morning, as Mr. Li opened the office door, he found the same piece of paper on the floor. Some words were added after his words: “Thank you for your kindness. Anyway, you are a clever fellow.”( )1. What happened while Mr. Li was reading in his office?A. The window was broken by a ball.B. A ball hurt him on the head.C. A ball hit the window.D. The door was broken by a ball.( )2. Why did the owner of the ball run away quickly?A. He was afraid of Mr. Li.B. He wanted to get the ball back.C. He wanted to go home.D. He went to look for the ball.( )3. How did Mr. Li deal with the ball?A. He took it home.B. He put it in his office.C. He put it back on the playground.D. He had no idea about it.( )4. According to the passage, we can know that ________.A. Mr. Li is interested in readingB. Mr. Li is too hard on his studentsC. Mr. Li is good at playing sportsD. Mr. Li is a clever teacher with kindnessPassage 2(2018安徽)While many young people were enjoying the summer vacation, Zach Bonner was working his hardest. Zach started walking from Valrico, Florida, his hometown, on Christmas, 2009. He reached Los Angeles nine months later in September, 2010. He covered a total of 2,478 miles and raised $120,000 for kids in need. Along the way, Zach attended school online. His mother, brother and sister took turns to walk or drive together with him.Although he is very young, Zach has a long history of helping others. Whena terrible storm hit town in 2004, Zach, when six, pulled a wagonHe has raised $400,000 for his Little Red Wagon Foundation since then. It gives money to projects which help homeless children. In 2007, Zach began walking to support a children's charity(慈善组织)in Tampa, Florida. He finished his journey 23 days later, 280 miles away in Tallahassee. Then in the summer of 2009, he trekked about 670 miles from Atlanta to Washington, D.C., in just two months.“As long as there are homeless kids, I will never stop walking for them.”Zach says.( )1. What did Zach do during the summer vacation in 2010?A. He stayed at home to look after his family.B. He travelled to his hometown with his family.C. He joined in a school activity with other kids.D. He walked to collect money for kids in need.( )2. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Zach________.A. began to help people at a very early ageB. made money to pay for his educationD. worked very hard for his family( )3. At what age did Zach start walking to support a Tampa children's charity?A. At six.B. At nine.C. At eleven.D. At twelve.()4. The underlined word “trekked”in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.A. 延伸B. 挖掘C. 跋涉D. 飞行( )5. Which of the following best describes Zach?A. Friendly and shy.B. Silly but lovely.C. Kind and helpful.D. Clever but lazy.Passage 3(2018 )From Nobody to SomebodyWhen he heard about the talent show to be held at his school, Brian decided to take part in. He had never acted on stage(舞台)before, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. “You are not funny but silly,”Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. “No one will like what you do,” another boy also said to him, loudly.Brian couldn't understand why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show.Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so,Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didn't understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confidently continued to work towards his goal.As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “You'll do a terrible job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people encNow Brian is a and he laughs all day long!( )1. What did Brian love best when he was a student?A. Going to school.B. Helping classmates.D. Meeting new friends.( )2. Brian decided to prepare for the show because ________.A. his friends liked his jokesB. he was invited by a TV stationC. he wasn't busy acting in moviesD. Ken was expecting his performance( )3. After winning the first prize, Brian ________.A. began to understand KenB. became a teacher of actingC. encouraged others to join himD. continued to work towards his goal.A. successB. happinessC. luckD. pridePassage 4(2018东营)We have heard about people who have special memories. Recently there has been a report about a woman from Australia who can remember almost every detail(细节) of all the events in her daily life.Rebecca Sharrock, 25, is one of just 80 people worldwide who have been indentified(确定) as having Highly Superior Autobiographical Memory (HSAM,超级自传体记忆症). It means she can remember every small event—which most people would forget within(在……以内) days—as if it had happened just minutes ago.“I remember my mum putting me in the driver's seat of a car and taking a picture of me when I was 12 days old,”she said. “That's my earliest memory.I remember every day since then. I can't tell all the dates exactly because I was too young to understand calendars, but I remember what I did that very day, what the weather was like and so on.”Rebecca can also reexperience taste. If she's eating something that she doesn't like, she thinks about Black Forest cake, her favorite food, and the memory will be so strong that she can nearly “taste” it.However, sometimes her memories prove(证明) to be painful. Because they're not just events that she remembers. “When I relive(再体验) memories, the feelings return, too,” Rebecca said.“For example, I remember falling over when I was three at my grandparents' house and hurting my left knee. Talking about it now, I feel painful in my left knee.”“At night, I have to sleep with the radio/recorder and a soft light on,”she added. “If it's too dark or quiet, my mind would be filled with all these memories and I can't sleep.”( )1. Which is NOT TRUE about Rebecca?A. She has special memories.B. She is from Australia.C. She is 25 years old.D. She can remember every detail of all the events.( )2. What happened to Rebecca on the day when she was 3 years old?A. She was identified as having HSAM.B. Her mother put her in a car and took a picture of her.C. She started to understand calendars.D. She hurt her left knee at her grandparents'.( )3. Whenever she is reliving her memories, ________.A. she is happyB. she experiences the feelings againC. she feels pain in her kneesD. she can taste her favorite food( )4. What is the result of having HSAM?A. She can remember every event in her daily life.B. She can reexperience taste.C. She can relive feelings.D. All the above.( )5. From the passage, we can infer(推断)that________.A. HSAM can do her good, but it also brings her painB. she feels painful if she recalls her experiencesC. she can fall asleep while she is reexperiencing memoriesD. HSAM can greatly improve her living conditionsPassage 5(2018江西)Carlton Joseph is a fashion designer(服装设计师), but not just any fashion designer. He appears on television, he writes books, and he owns his own fashion house.Born in 1980, Carlton started designing clothes when he was eleven. His father owned a clothes store, and Carlton used to work there at the weekend. Then he did a design course at college.When he was 21, someone suggested doing a TV program. He made his first show “Ca rlton's Clothes”in 2004, and he wrote his first book in the same year. Since then he has written four more. Carlton got married to TV producer Susan Mills in 2005.“Design: Carlton”.At work Carlton always wears black trousers and a black coat, but at home, or when he goes out, he wears clothes with bright colors(red, blue and yellow). He is especially crazy about new glasses, he buys a new pair every few weeks. “I like to look different every day,” he says.Carlton started wearing glasses when he was twelve. He dyed(给……染色) his hair red when he was 18. It is still red, and this year, for the first time, he has grown a beard. “My wife likes it,_that's why” is his explanation. But hisbeard is black!( )1. How old was Carlton when he wrote his first book?A. 11.B. 21.C. 24.D. 25.( )2. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. Carlton's hair.B. Carlton's beard.( )3. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?A. Carlton likes to look different.B. Carlton is a hardworking person.C. Carlton is crazy about new glasses.D. Carlton loves wearing colorful clothes.( )4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?C. Carlton made his first show after he got married to Susan.D. Carlton got some design experience before going to college.Passage 6(2018无锡)This year the US will honour(纪念) one of the country's most famous writers—Mark Twain(18351910). Most readers know that his real name was Samuel Longhorne Clemens, but how many know where the pen name “Mark Twain”came from?The answer shows Clemens' colourful early life before he became a writer. “Mark Twain” was the cry shouted on a ship when the ship entered a part of a river that was two fathoms(6 feet)deep. “Twain” is an oldfashioned way of saying “two”. Twain trained as a ship pilot on the Mississippi river for two years, a time that he wrote about in the humorous Life on the Mississippi(1883).an important theme in many of his works—who could forget the journey of Huck and Jim along it in his most famous book, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn(1884)?With little education, he had to teach himself how to write stories. Whenever possible, he would go to public libraries. There he spent much time reading and thinking, which greatly helped him with his writing.On the other hand, his life experiences gave him wonderful material to write about and attract readers. Twain wrote in a style that has been called “local colour”because it shows great knowledge of local people and their customs.This gift is very clear in the two books for which Twain is still celebrated today:The Adventures of Tom Sawyer(1876) and its followup The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, which many people call “The Great American Novel”.The most amazing invention in the book is the voice of Huck himself. Huck did not enjoy schooling. It shows in the way he uses language, in a spoken style. Only a master like Twain could copy the way a young southern boy talked so well.( )1. What does the underlined word “gift” mean in the passage?A. Twain's talent for selfteaching.B. Twain's “local colour” writing style.C. Twain's good sense of humour.D. Twain's experiences as a ship pilot.( )2. According to the passage, what is the best part of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn?A. The deep social meaning.B. The exciting life experiences.C. The special way that Huck talks.D. The nice view of the Mississippi.( )3. Which is the most suitable place in the passage for the sentence, “”?A. At the beginning of Paragraph 2.B. At the beginning of Paragraph 3.C. At the beginning of Paragraph 4.D. At the beginning of Paragraph 5.( )4. What is the passage mainly about?A. Mark Twain's career as a great writer.B. Mark Twain's interest in describing local life.C. Mark Twain's achievements in American literature field.D. Mark Twain's life experiences which influenced his writing.Passage 7(2018南京)Rachel Carson(19071964) was a pioneer of the world's environmental movement through her writing about the protection of the natural world. Her 1962 book Silent Spring made her well known by many people. It describes the harmful changes in the environment of using toxic(有害的) chemicals on farmland.Carson's career started as a biologist in the US Bureau of Fisheries. ln 1951 she published her first book, The Sea Around Us, which became a bestseller. It made her rich enough to leave her job and devote her life to writing. She was a gifted writer. Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales lists.Carson's book Silent Spring It painted a bleak(荒凉的) future for the whole natural world. It led to a nationwide ban(禁止) on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT, and other toxic pesticides(农药) that farmers used for their crops. Many people say the book led to the creation of America's Environmental Protection Agency.Since her death, Carson's name has continued to be connected with protecting the environment. There is now a yearly Rachel Carson Book Prize. Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made great contributions to the field of environmental protection. In 1980, 16 years after her death, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honour in America.( )1. What happened to Rachel Carson in 1962?A. She started to write books.B. She gave up working as a biologist.C. Her book The Sea Around Us sold well.D. Her book Silent Spring made her famous.( )2. What most probably made Rachel Carson leave her job?A. She got an award.B. She published Silent Spring.C. The Sea Around Us brought her enough money.D. The US government took notice of her researches.( )3. Why is the book Silent Spring important to America's environmental protection?A. It describes a silent spring.B. It topped the book sales lists.C. It changed how America thought about nature.D. It includes all Carson's research achievements.( )4. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. The book Silent Spring.B. The way America thought.C. The US Bureau of Fisheries.D. America's Environmental Protection Agency.( )5. Why was Rachel Carson awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom?A. She published the book Silent Spring.B. She did a lot of researches for the US Bureau of Fisheries.C. She donated much money to the Rachel Carson Book Prize.D. She made great contributions to the environmental protection.。
最新2018年中考英语真题含解析全套
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最新2018年中考英语真题含解析全套一、阅读理解AOne day Vimala and her new friend. Mary, were playing at school. Mary was a very quiet and shy girl but Vimala liked her. While jumping, Mary’s glasses fell off and broke. Just then the bell rang and they had to hurry to their science class.“Oh dear, I'm going to be as blind as a bat. But we'd better hurry. It's Miss Lee's class, "said Maray.At the start of the lesson, Miss Lee explained how to do the experiment to produce large eye crystals. Then she started to question the class. Nobody dared to give a wrong answer because Miss Lee was a very strict teacher Miss Lee held up a clamp(夹具) and said, "What do we use is for? What do we call it? All the girls looked down, while she looked at their heads for one to pick on. "Mary?" she finally asked.Mary was sitting at the back of the class. She stood up and peered at Miss Lee, but she could not see clearly what the teacher was holding. She was nervous a bit and did not answer.Miss Lee repeated her question. This time she spoke more slowly and there was anger in her voice."What is this used for ?" she askedVimala saw storm clouds climbing up to Miss Lee's face. She knew that the storm was about to burst on Mary, so she put up her hand. Miss Lee paid no attention to her and stared through narrowed eyes at Mary, waiting for an answer.Mary did not know what to say. She looked to her left and right for help. Too seared to say out that she couldn’t see clearly, Mary hoped that if she kept quiet Miss Lee would ask somebody else.Vimala guessed what was wrong, so she decided to take a risk. She jumped to her feet and said, "Excuse me. Miss Lee. Mary broke her glasses just before the lesson started. I don't think she can see the clamp clearly. "Then she sat down, praying (祈祷)that the ceiling would not fall on her.“Oh!” Miss Lee said, a little surprised. She had thought that Mary was refusing to answer.Now that she understood, her anger faded away. “Thank you, Vimala.” she said Then she turnedto Mary and said, “Come and look at this.”Mary left her chair and went to the front of the class. “It’s a clamp.”she said. "We can put it on a metal stand(支架) and use it to hold things in place.”"Well, you got it right at last. "Miss Lee said with a brief smile. But you'd better not do any experiments until your glasses have been repaired. You can watch Vimala while the does the experiment.The storm clouds disappeared. The smile disappeared from Miss Lee's face and she continued with the lesson. Vimala winked at Mary who peered at her and smiled weakly.1. What's the matter with Mary’s glasses?A. They were lost.B. They were brokenC. They were left s home2. Miss Lee was __________ teacher.A. an EnglishB. a scienceC. a math3. Why couldn't Mary answer Miss Lee's question?A. Because she didn't know the answerB. Because she couldn't hear what Miss Lee was sayingC. Because she couldn’t see what the teacher was holding4. The sentence "Vimala saw storm clouds climbing up to Miss Lee's face.” means Vimala found_______A. the sky was cloudyB. a heavy storm was comingC. Miss Lee was becoming angry5. Which of the following is not right?A. Mary was quiet and shy and also as blind as a batB. Miss Lee was a strict and serious teacherC. Mary knew what a clamp was used for【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A【解析】本文介绍了Vimala和玛丽是新的好朋友。
2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型五:句子翻译之根据中文意思补全句子(解析版)
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2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型五:句子翻译之根据中文意思补全句子(解析版)一、(2018青海西宁)完成句子。
(每空一词)63. 那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。
The music which was ___________ on the erhu ___________ moved me.64. 孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。
The ____________ kids learn to be ______________, the better it is for their future.65. 趁来得及,立刻采取行动!_____________ ____________ at once before it’s too late!66. 许多次我都想放弃,但我奋力坚持了下来Many times I thought about ______________ up, but I fought ______________.【答案】63.(1). played (2). especially 64.(1). earlier (2). independent65.(1). Take (2). action 66.(1). giving (2). on【解析】63.play演奏,是一个动词,句中which引导的是定语从句,play在从句作谓语,与作主语的which(代指the music)构成被动关系,所以从句中用了被动语态,这里应填过去分词形式played;especially有趣,是一个副词,修饰后面的动词moved。
64.这句话使用了句型the+形容词比较级,the+形容词比较级,表示“越…,越…”,因此第一个空应填比较级形式earlier更早的;independent独立的,是一个形容词,在系动词be的后面。
65.take action采取行动,是一个固定短语。
根据句子结构可知,这是一个祈使句,故开头用动词原形,注意第一个字母大写。
2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型3阅读理解专项训练十一风俗文化(含解析)
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专项训练十一风俗文化时间:8~10分钟/篇分值:2分/小题Passage 1(2018邵阳)China is a large country. The population is over 1.3 billion. It has a special culture with a very long history.Chinese food plays an important role for Chinese families. Different foods have special meanings. The main difference is that Chinese people eat their meals with chopstics. One of the main foods in Chinese culture is rice. Tea is a favorite drin and it is popular in the maret.Chinese calendar is different from the one used in western countries. New Year's Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. It has a big celebration of ringing out the old and ringing in the new. It has special foods and traditions. For eample, sweeping the floor before New Year's Day sweeps away all the old year's bad luc.The Chinese odiac(生肖), nown as Sheng iao, follows a twelveyear cycle. Each year is named for an animal. These animal signs are the rat, o, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snae, horse, sheep, money, rooster, dog and pig. For eample, the year that begins in 2018 is the year of the money.Chinese is a comple(复杂的)language. Chinese writing developed almost 4,000 years ago and may even be older. Chinese writing has thousands of characters. A character stands for a word and also a meaning. Besides Putonghua, Chinese people spea si other forms of the language, and there are many inds of dialects.( )1. What's the population of China?A. Almost 4,000.B. More than 1.3 billion.C. 12 million.( )2. The underlined “dialects”probably means “________”inChinese.A. 交际B. 对话C. 方言( )3. According to the passage, what's one of the main foods in China?A. Tea.B. Rice.C. Meat.( )4. The year that begins in 2018 isn't the year of the money, is it?A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn't.C. I don't now.( )5. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Different foods have special meanings in Chinese culture.B. Chinese is a popular language.C. Chinese culture.Passage 2(2018黄石)Are you an eatinglover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? It's a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isn't celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods:Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cae with its candles lit in many western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very unlucy to cut it off.Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds lie the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is ongi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of ongi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.( )1. A Bite of China is ________.A. a magaineB. a newspaperC. a filmD. a TV program( )2. According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat ________ on their birthdays.A. eggsB. noodlesC. fishD. caes( )3. Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because ________.A. it is served last at a partyB. it is pointed to the valued guestC. it sounds lie the word yu in ChineseD. it is so delicious that all Chinese people lie it( )4. ________ in the Dragon Boat Festival mae(s) us thin of Qu Yuan.A. ongiB. MeatC. PeanutsD. Dumplings( )5. The article mainly tals about ________.A. Chinese foodB. Chinese historyC. Chinese festivalsD. Chinese languagePassage 3(2018河北)In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts(主人)and the worst guests in the world. They're not really bad guests, but because the guesthost relationship in China is much different than in some western countries, it appears they are not nice guests. And western hosts sometimes loo rude(粗鲁的)in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China, guests are almost lie gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quic to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wife's mother, a very ind elderly Chinese lady, doesn't smoe. When I see some of her guests smoing in her house, as a nonsmoer, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realie that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smoers, you should not smoe in their house. At the very least, you could as, “Is it O if I smoe?”But, don't be surprised if they say, “No, you can't smoe.”In our culture, if you smoe in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they do not allow you to smoe in their house, they are not a rude host.Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt_to these habits very soon. Thanfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a gift.In China, you probably won't need to change the guesthost relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have epected.( )1. Many foreigners thin that Chinese hosts are the________ in the world.A. bestB. worstC. most naturalD. most different( )2. When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often________.A. buys some fruitB. feels lie a godC. wants some giftsD. taes a cup of tea( )3. If the writer's guests want to smoe in his house, what will he probably say?A. It's O if you smoe here.B. Let's smoe together.C. Sorry, you can't smoe here.D. Smoing is a bad habit.( )4. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to”in the passage?A. thin bac toB. get used toC. loo forward toD. eep close to( )5. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese.B. Hosts must do things in the guests' way.C. Western hosts are always nice to guests.D. People should understand cultural differences.专项训练十一风俗文化Passage 1 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
精品-2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型7书面表达专项训练一人物介绍类含解析
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题型七书面表达专项训练一人物介绍类时间:20~25分钟/篇命题规律分析全国近3年的中考真题可知,书面表达中对“人物介绍类”的话题考查比较多,且形式比较统一。
这类话题作文,通常会在背景材料中给出所写人物的基本信息、兴趣爱好、性格特点等关键词,以及在学习、工作、能力方面的经历等相关信息。
学生只需认真审题,发散联想,理清思路,就可轻松应对。
好词好句【常用短语】1.be born in 2.基数词+years old3.come/be from 4.be of medium build5. get on well with6.help sb. with sth.7.learn from 8.be good at/do well in9.be interested in 10.be friendly to11.talk/communicate with 12.in trouble13.make friends with 14.care about15.have difficulty (in) doing sth.【常用句型】1.My name is Li Lei. I'm sixteen(years old).2.I'm a middle school student./ I study in a middle school.3.She was short/high with long hair.4.Of all the sports, I like table tennis best.5.I enjoy playing football and I often play it with my friends.6.I'm interested in music and often listen to it after class.7.I am good at English and do well in both speaking and listening.8.I will try/do my best to learn it well.9.He is not only friendly, but also helpful to everyone.10.He thinks more of others and is ready to help them.写作练兵第1篇(2018湘西)(15分)内容提示:你们的高中生活学习即将开始,新学期的第一天,班主任老师要求同学们自我介绍,以便互相认识。
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2018年全国中考英语真题地区汇编(翻译)一、根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词(共23题;共54分)1.不要害怕犯错误,你能从中学到很多。
(完成译句)Don't be afraid to ________ ________. You will learn a lot from them.2.有人担心将来机器人会取代人类。
Some people worry that robots will take the place of humans ________ the ________.3.我们应该学好英语,以便能向世界讲述中国故事。
(完成译句)We should learn English well ________ ________ we can tell China stories to the world.4.我们应该在扔掉废物前进行分类。
We should divide the waste into different groups before ________ it ________.5.当我们有不同意见时,应该相互理解。
(完成译句)When we have different ideas, we should understand ________ ________.6.每年,成千上万的人聚焦在纽约时代广场庆祝新年的到来。
Every year in New York, ________ People gather on Times Square to celebrate the arrival of the new year. 7.他们一大早就动身去伦敦旅行了。
They ________ ________ for London on a holiday early in the morning.8.历史上的第一个风筝是用木头做的。
The first kite________ wood in history.9.史蒂芬·霍金不仅是一名伟大的科学家,而且是一位著名的作家。
(完成译句)Stephen Hawking was not only a great scientist ________ ________ a famous writer.10.像往常一样,迈克是步行上学的。
________, Mike went to school on foot.11.他不仅英语说得正确,还说得流利。
Not only ________ he speak English correctly, but ________ he speaks it fluently.12.在公共场合,插队是不礼貌的。
It's impolite to ________ before others in public.13.在科学家们的努力下,中国已经能够制造像C919 这样的大飞机。
With scientists' great efforts, China has ________to make big planes like C919.14.你最好不要熬夜,熬夜有害健康。
You ________ stay up late. It's harmful to your health.15.真遗憾,但我就是没有时间和你一起在树下玩。
It's a ________, ________I just don't have the time to play together with you under the tree.16.为了实现中国梦,我们必须努力学习和工作。
________to achieve our Chinese Dream, we must study and work hard.17.每次她去看那部电影,最后都哭得跟泪人似的。
Every time she went to see that movie, she ended ________ ________ her eyes out.18.2018 年世界杯就要到来了。
你对足球感兴趣吗?Are you ________World Cup 2018 which is coming soon?19.你能回想起他十多年前长什么样吗?Can you remember what he ________ ________ ten years ago?20.在许多国家,朋友们第一次见面时都应该握手。
In many countries, friends are ________shake hands when they meet for the first time.21.汤姆是个很有趣的人;我们都喜欢和他在一起。
Tom's ________ ________;we all enjoy being with him.22.曼迪和苏珊都不喜欢这本书。
________Mandy ________Susan likes this book.23.根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。
(每空限填一词)(1)你沿丝绸之路旅游过吗?________ ever ________ along the Silk Road?(2)参观广州博物馆对我们很有教育意义。
________ ________ very educational for us________ ________ Guangzhou Museum.(3)明天的大雨可能会阻碍我们外出。
The heavy rain may ________ us from ________ out tomorrow. (4)广州的公园每年都种很多树。
Every year, a lot of trees ________ ________ in the parks in Guangzhou。
(5)我昨晚看的那场电影真好笑!________ ________ ________ movie I saw last night!(6)我想知道明天我们在哪里见面。
I wonder ________ ________ ________ meet tomorrow.(7)如果你足够细心,就不会犯简单的错误。
You won't ________ any simple mistakes ________ you________ careful enough.二、翻译所给句子。
(共6题;共30分)24.足球比网球更普及,但网球是我的最爱。
25.Tom上个月向我借了一本词典,但是到现在还没归还。
26.这些花儿多长时间浇一次?27.新加坡( Singapore)年有几个季节?28.Mike,别忘了告诉我咱们在哪里碰面。
29.如果我们想要在10点钟到达,我认为没有必要这么早出发。
答案解析部分一、根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词1.【答案】make;mistakes2.【答案】in;future3.【答案】so;that4.【答案】throwing;away /out5.【答案】each;other6.【答案】thousands of7.【答案】set;off /out8.【答案】was made of9.【答案】but;also10.【答案】As usual11.【答案】does;also12.【答案】push in13.【答案】been able14.【答案】had better not15.【答案】shame;but16.【答案】In order17.【答案】up;crying18.【答案】interested in19.【答案】looked;like20.【答案】supposed to21.【答案】great (good) /very;fun / interesting22.【答案】Neither;nor23.【答案】(1)Have you;traveled/ travelled(2)It;is;to;visit(3)keep/stop/prevent;going(4)are;planted(5)What;a;funny(6)Where;we;will(7)make;if;are二、翻译所给句子。
24.【答案】Football is more popular than tennis, but tennis is my favorite(sport)./Football is more popular than tennis, but I like tennis best.25.【答案】Tom borrowed a dictionary from me last month, but he hasn't returned it(to me)so far/by now. /but he hasn't given it back( to me)so far/by now.26.【答案】How often are the/these flowers watered?How often do the flowers need watering/need to be watered?How often will the flowers be watered?27.【答案】How many seasons are there in Singapore in a year?28.【答案】Mike, don't forget to tell me where to meet.Mike, don't forget to tell me where we'll meet.29.【答案】I don't think it necessary to start/set out/ set off so early if we want to arrive at ten. or: If we want arrive at ten, I don't think it's necessary to start /set out/ set off so early.or: I don't think it's necessary to start/set out/ set off so early if we want to arrive at ten.or: If we want to arrive at ten, I don't think it's necessary to start/set out set off so early.。