英语期末复习资料大二下
大二期末英语复习资料
（一）词汇部分（一）词汇部分v It is not a simple question,many different factors converged(会合，集中）to the create the current crisis. v The sight of the animals 's suffering so horrify （使……惊吓）him that he vowed(发誓）发誓） never visit the zoo again. v A ，mother's bond (公约，公债，联系）with her newborn baby is an infinitely （无限地）（无限地）deep one that nothing can replace. v Thousand of striking workers surge(奔放） into the city square ,demanding higher wages and better working conditions. v There was a deep-rooted racial prejudice(偏见）long before the countries became rivals and went to war. v We expected Ellen to do well ,but when she got straight A"s she surpassed (超越）all our expectations. v You made a good decision,and I throughly approve （支持）it . v As As a a junior junior member member member of of the the school's school's school's teaching teaching teaching staff staff staff ,Janet ,Janet ,Janet didn"t didn"t didn"t feel feel feel qualified(qualified(有资格）有资格） to discuss the issue with the principal . v The 20-years-old tennis player"s dream is to represent （代表）China at the next Olympics. v Many of the conflicts (冲突）that spring from （来源于） cultural differences can be avoided if you keep an open mind. v There There are are are plenty plenty plenty of of of companies companies companies that that that they they are are eager eager eager to to to sponsor(sponsor(主张）主张） young athletes athletes if if they show enough promise. v To succeed in life is not sufficient only to have talent ,capacity ,and training;one must also have determination (决定)or s strong will. v The The position position position requires requires requires a a a master master master 's 's 's degree degree degree and and and a a a minimum(minimum(最小量)of )of two two two year's year's year's work work experience. v David David struggled struggled struggled for for for years years years to to to make make make it it it as as as an an an actor,but actor,but actor,but ultimately(ultimately(最终的) ) give give give up up up and and and went went back to his musical career. v It's much easier for big businesses to get bank loans (利润)than it is for small companies. v There is a new exhibition (展览)of classical artwork at the museum --do you want to go? v Stephen Stephen Hawking Hawking Hawking soon soon soon proved proved proved himself himself himself to to to be be be a a a scientist scientist scientist of of of great great great insight(insight(洞察力) ) and and creativity. v Fear of making mistakes is one of the main obstacle(障礙物) to mastering spoken English. v The government must take some measure to narrow the gap (差距）between the rich and the poor. v Although he knew he would inherit (继承，获得)a great of fortune from his father ,Mary was determined to earn his own living. （二）句子翻译 l 这所大学只能提供给马利一笔贷款，余下的钱得靠她自己去筹划。
大二英语复习提纲
英语复习提纲一.选择题：1. He had some trouble C asleep last night because of his headache. A. getting B. turning C. falling D. going 2. When he returned home three days later, he found the TV set in the sitting room D . A. lost B. disappearing C. going D. missing 3. To succeed in business, one must be prepared to B risks. A. get B. take C. do D. have 4. You should get a A from foreign officials before you go abroad. A. visa B. passport C. document D. card 5. He tried to join the army, but was B because of poor health. A. returned B. rejected C. avoided D. failed 6. Instead of working hard himself, he is always D of others’ success.A. displeased B. unpleasant C. angry D. jealous 7. The manager did a poor job in the company and was D by someone else. A. renewed B. resumed C. refused D. replaced 8. A good idea C my mind: I would give her something special for her birthday. A. appeared B. confirmed C. crossed D. fastened 9. You can understand the word better by consulting a dictionary for its D in English. A. expression B. statement C. direction D. definition 10. Advertisements must be A of influencing or, if necessary, changing the attitudes of potential consumers towards advertised merchandise. A. capable B. enabled C. able D. efficient 11. If you could be more A about the type of marketing you are interested in, and some of your talents and skills, I could tell if you might be a good fit for a marketing career. A. specific B. particular C. special D. common 12. My wife complains that the television serial play is often interrupted by D . A. literature B. media C. correspondence D. commercials 13. The The company company company was was was established established established in in in December December December 1991 1991 1991 and and and has has has developed developed developed into into into a a a highly highly B business. A. sufficient B. profitable C. beneficial D. practical 14. This This approach approach approach will will will help help help you you A marketing marketing factors factors factors which which which distinguish distinguish distinguish successful successful successful companies companies from less successful ones. A. identify B. concentrate C. respond D. pick 15. The organization C food and blankets to the earthquake victims. A. grabbed B. gained C. distributed D. reacted 16. After qualifying, Zelda decided to C in contract law. A. specific B. profit C. specialize D. benefit 17. Believe it or not, the C line is that we have to make a decision today. A. clear B. positive C. bottom D. usual 18. After the operation and three days’ C care, the patient is out of danger now. A. extensive B. expensive C. intensive D. deep 19. At the A of the police officers, those people ran off in all directions. A. sight B. view C. look D. watch 20. Let’s not talk about it now. I’m not in the D . A. position B. business C. action D. mood 21. The train was B by heavy snow and the passengers had to wait for a few hours. A. released B. delayed C. transferred D. reduced 22. When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of heat is C back into space. A. considered B. impressed C. reflected D. affected 23. A total of 30 people were A the case, including 21 men and nine women, a spokesman for the Commission told local media yesterday. A. involved B. linked C. concerned D. included 24. She’s taking classes to D herself of her Southern accent. A. iron B. replace C. remove D. rid 25. You can’t really C foreign literature in translation. A. identify B. recommend C. appreciate D. require 26. A new law to prevent the export of B birds is to be introduced. A. scarce B. rare C. few D. strange 27. When you start a new task, it’s A for you to feel a bit excited. A. normal B. ordinary C. average D. regular 28. He was a good friend-always available to help at the A sign of need. A. slightest B. weakest C. remote D. smooth 29. The The scientists are scientists are D a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness. A. making B. carrying C. defining D. conducting 30. Your natural hair color begins to B as you grow older, and eventually goes gray. A. decrease B. fade C. fall D. lose 31. Many experts believe that this country’s economy is on the A of collapse. A. edge B. limit C. part D. place 32. It It takes takes takes an an an experienced experienced experienced coach coach coach years years years to to C the the knowledge knowledge knowledge to to to teach teach teach the the the best best best players players players in in in the the world. A. learn B. remain C. acquire D. earn 33. The B department is planning a training program for the new members of staff. A. personal B. personnel C. professional D. purchasing 34. Jefferson once said that one must be determined and B on what he thinks is right. A. stick B. insist C. persist D. keep 35. It is the D in that country for women to marry young. A. habit B. action C. condition D. custom 36. He is considered as a leading C in the music industry. A. number B. shape C. figure D. character 37. We are very glad to see that all the signs A to a successful year ahead. A. point B. suggest C. show D. react 38. I don’t think it is right to call people fat because all people are created B ! A. similar B. equal C. alike D. same 39. Woolf’s writing was completely D–nothing like it had ever been done before. A. latest B. current C. familiar D. original 40. Now that we are both willing to continue our cooperation, we should take action to C out the misunderstandings between us. A. carry B. break C. iron D. take 二.词组填空：1. She has lost touch with most of her classmates since she graduated from college three years ago. 2. Our government is making every effort to solve the problem of corruption which eats away as the foundation of trust between people and the government. 3. He checked in without luggage for a flight to Beijing at five o’clock in the afternoon.4. e can’t figure outhow to do this. Would you please come and help us? 5. Her husband is keen on football and often watches football games on TV deep into the night. football and often watches football games on TV deep into the night. 6. I must apologize to you for my carelessness. It really caused you a lot of trouble. 7. He is very happy to see that his articles often find their way into the local newspaper. 8. It took him several months to adjust to the life in the new country. 9. As he waited to see the doctor, Jim just leafed through some old magazines kept in the waiting room. 10. Wealth should not be identified with happiness. Money does not mean everything. 11. Do you know how our teacher responds to the suggestions put forward at the class meeting? 12. I would describe him as an excellent teacher in our school. 13. Mary t ook took the place of the manager when he was away for three months. 14. A great deal of time and effort went into making the software reliable. 15. Shaking hands is a custom that can be found as far back as ancient times. 16. She s houted shouted out in pain when she tried to move her leg. 17. Wait until he’s in a b etter better mood before you ask him. 18. Whenever John comes to my home, he make up stories to amuse my little brother. 19. The whole family fell in love with the new house as soon as they saw it. with the new house as soon as they saw it. 20. Twenty minutes after the forest fire broke out, the firemen took action to stop the fire spreading. 21. You don’t have to go out of your wayto meet us at the station. We’ll have no trouble finding our home. 22. She felt she needed time to reflect onw hat to do next. what to do next. 23. In looking back on my life thus far, I noticed that about every sixth year, I had gone through a life change. 24. 24. We We We can can can talk talk talk to to to people people people on on on the the the other other other side side side of of of the the the world world world now, now, thanks to the the invention invention invention of of of the the telephone. 25. What he said didn’t seem quite right, so she decided to check it out.26. These chemicals have been found to cause serious damage to the environment. 27. Since the early 1960s considerable debate has taken place in education circles about the nature in education circles about the nature of history as a discipline. 28. At the meeting, the speaker called for a return to traditional family values. 29. She sat there reflecting on how much she had changed since she married him. 30. John suggested we adopt a new method and I was a bit doubtful at first but it turned outto be a really good idea. 31. About 75 percent of customers said they were uneasy aboutu sing their credit cards over the using their credit cards over the Internet. 32. In a century where knowledge and innovation will be the keys to economic success, we can rely on our creativity. 33. When the wounded soldier came to himself, he found himself in hospital surrounded by doctors hospital surrounded by doctors and nurses. 34. The diesel engine was named after its inventor Rudolf Diesel. its inventor Rudolf Diesel. 35. I looked everywhere for the missing book in the hope that I could find it somewhere. 36. Your data must be based on scientific research; otherwise, your fin dings won’t be reliable.37. If the police had not stepped in when they quarreled, there would have been serious violence. 38. It’s not right to make fun ofstudents who are less able in their study. 39. I a pprove approve ofy our effort to earn some money, but ple your effort to earn some money, but ple ase don’t neglect your studies. 40. All our staff members will receive equal treatment regardless of race, color, nationality, sex, and religion. 1. My aunt is an (act)actress2. Thank (good) goodness! I’ve finally succeeded in this difficult experiment.3. Don’t lose heart. Let’s hope our difficulties will soon (appear) disappear.4. Good work cannot be done in unpleasant and uncomfortable (surround) surroundings. 5. We should have a further (discuss) discussion before we arrive at a decision about the case. 6. The audience was deeply moved when the woman told of her sufferings in an (emotion) emotional7. The arms race has further increased the (tense) tension between the two countries. 8. The parents often take their child to the park on (sun)sunny Sunday afternoons. 9. The new clerk is not satisfied with his (day) daily work and wants to quit the job. 10. It is our duty to give our customers prompt and satisfactory (serve) service.11. There is a possibility of a serious conflict between people of these areas for (religion)religious 12. The government attaches great importance to the (industry) industrial development of the city. (vary) variousholding (vary) 14. They were (pain)painfully15. He is an ambitious young man and likes to take a (challenge)challenging16. When I came home, I found a huge amount of (correspond) correspondence waiting for me. 17. You can have a (choose) choice between facing misfortunes in life bravely and just complaining 18. Professor Smith is a man of considerable (learn) learning and we all like his lectures very much. 19. She had such a sad (express)expression on her face that I wondered what was wrong. 20. When I came back to my hometown five years later, I found it developing at an (amaze) amazing 21. There can be no mutual understanding without (communicate)communication between people. 22. Graduates are finding it more and more difficult to find (employ)employment. 23. When we met again I had (complete)completely forgotten her name. 24. You need to feed the plants twice (week) weekly.25. Let’s try to stay together as a group; there’s (safe)safety i in numbers. 26. We were late getting to the airport, but (fortunate)fortunately o our plane was delayed. 27. Over the past year, her friends have noticed (gradually) gradual changes in her behavior. 28. The committee will (investigation) investigate the cause of the accident, focusing especially on 29. She had an (easy) uneasy felling that something terrible was going to happen. 30. The average daily food (require) requirement for an adult is between 2000 and 3000 calories. 31. It’s five years since we separated, but I still find the memories quite (pain) painful.depress her. decisions, , especially 34. The judge said the punishment would (service)serve as a warning to others. 35. It is often considered bad (lucky) luck to give a girl a very strong name in that country. 36. Boys often have names that are strong or coarse, (suggestion) suggesting success and wealth. 37. The concert at which the classical pianist performed was a great (succeed) success. 38. Napoleon was a famous French (rule) ruler, who was later defeated at Waterloo. 39. The most (attract)attractive aspect of the job is that it offers the opportunity to go abroad. 40. Others choose names (base) based on religious figures from the Bible, such as Joseph, Matthew, David, Ruth, Mary and Sarah. 四汉译英：1.1.你认为一个人要做些什么才能成为一个幸福的人？（你认为一个人要做些什么才能成为一个幸福的人？（to be happy person） What do you think one can do to be a happy person?2.自从她去年离开上海去重新过她的农村生活后，我的心里一直很失落。
大二第二学期综合英语期末复习整理
Unit 3 Time to stop excuses for lateness 1. 这样的好机会千载难逢。
这样的好机会千载难逢。
once in a blue moon An opportunity as good as this arises / occurs only once in a blue moon. 2. 这个孩子因为私自拿了母亲包里的钱而觉得十分内疚。
这个孩子因为私自拿了母亲包里的钱而觉得十分内疚。
guilty of The boy felt guilty for taking money from his mother's handbag without permission. 3. 她知道他的话一句真的也没有。
她知道他的话一句真的也没有。
give credence to . She did not give credence to a single word of his story4. 一般来说，老师对学生的错误都比较宽容。
一般来说，老师对学生的错误都比较宽容。
be tolerant of Generally speaking, teachers are tolerant of their students' mistakes. 5. 我想当然地以为你会跟我们一起来，于是就给你买了票。
我想当然地以为你会跟我们一起来，于是就给你买了票。
take….for granted I took it for granted you'd want to come with us, so I bought you a ticket. 6. 由于经理的不断劝导，工作人员很快就改掉了迟到的坏习惯。
由于经理的不断劝导，工作人员很快就改掉了迟到的坏习惯。
break the habit Thanks to the manager's repeated counseling, the staff soon broke the bad habit of coming late to work. 7. 她现在对她发火，但不久会原谅她的。
大二英语（下）考试必备资料
⼤⼆英语（下）考试必备资料1. 1.tackling climate will cost consumers the earth.1.C.the cost of a green revolution rises.2.B appropriate3.A cutting4.B past5.D rising6.B no 7C the electrification2. 2.shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people.K revealing A illustrates J increasingly O recording D particular C publicly M means E decide L unlikely H caution 3. 3.pregnancy mothers are getting a new tool to help keep1.A take2.C people3.A in the4.D to reduce5.D pay4. 4.as a group of young African immigrants struggles to adapt to1.D become2.A their annual creative3.D it’s a cooperative4.C remarkable5.D introduce5. 5.it can be tempting to make a hasty decisionBBCAC ADADD CBACA DDBAC6. 6.all in all, it was probably a mistake to1.A more money buys more2.C show richness3.B more options4.C people may5.B it relieves6.A are taken7.D making7.7.when louise brown was born on 25 july 1978,B technology J healthy L extra M majority A weigh F naturally G expressed H procedure E unclear I unique8.8.we may all like to consider ourselves free spirits.1.C act without2. A which cellphone tower3.D our human4.C go to5.B the predictability9.9.how’s this for unintended consequences?1.A they got a 16 increase2.D women who3.D have4.B had lower5.D divorce10.10.unlike downturns past.BBABD ACBCC DDACB CDCBC11.11.we never forget our best teachers1.B low salary2.A a good teacher3.C their4.A the lack5.C she agrees6.D it has turned7.C unfairness12.a paper, anatomy of a large social search engine,A working C aims K relevance N challenge O rely D responses E fundamentally J significant L instant I competent13.of all the lessons taught by the financial crisis,C enable 2.B is expected to be ineffective 3.D has been more 4. A carry 5.C unwise14 .british psychologists have found evidence of a link1.A use2.D respondents’3.C excessive use of internet usually4.B are intended5.D is 15.a report last week showed that almost half of all men failed to take upBDDCA ABDCD BDAAB BCADD16.when I was growing up1.B they decided2.A signs3.A parents tend4.D having kids5.C half6.B enjoyable7.C changes18.could the reason for the world’s economicO current F likely K found G equivalent I high B started N studied C however A found H style 19.here’s some good mews for parents of tweens and teens1. D parents2.A they cut3.B avoid ruling4.A to achieve5.C who have20.in a survey conducted by research firm harris interactive1.C travel with family and friends during2.D by keeping your3.A is usually free4.B hotels5.D avoid21.employers and career experts see a growingCADAB CBBCA BBADA CCADA22.it’s my family’s tradition to exchange gifts1.B they made2.B they had3.A to see4.D have5.D is not acceptable6.A they feel7.C uncomfortable23.would you be happier if you spent more timeF subject D shallow A proposed O key M meaning I connect N fantastic K fundamentalG otherwiseH planned24.hollywood has a message for scientists1.B they are scientifically2.A get3.D practically4. A extend5.C short24.there was a time, not that long ago,1.A find2.C given3.B their marriage rate was lower4.D people’s outlook5.A favorable 25.higher education has a responsibility to provide a workforce ADCCD ABBCA ADDBC DABDA26.i’m not convinced it’s as bad as the experts make out1.C psychological2.D emphasizing3.C no4. B human’s desire 50.C flyers 6.A encourages 7. C seeking27.next time you enter a username and passwordD stable F verify N patterns O separate A stressed C provokeE verify B alone K detected I differently28.it’s hot now in Afghanistan1.C many2.D reducing3.D it’s insecure4. D she expected5.A they help farmers29.forget brother1.B in2.A parents help3.C parents still4.D they are5.A parents should help30.eleven days after her so n benjamin’s birth by c-sectionADDBB ABCBC DCCAB ACDCB31.on almost any night of the week1.B old2.C become3.B suburbanization4.C it5.D prosperity6.C get a7.B more32.barack and michelle obama understand the heavy burden of student loan debtC risingD jumpE pressure M easier O reasonably G poverty N workingF initiative B state I balance33.if you’re like most people1.D they are not2.D it keeps3.B they get4. A rely less on slogans5. C the most impressive34.women still have an uneasy relationship with power and the traits necessary1.B lacking in womanliness2.C she wasn’t stressed3.A she was the interviewer4.B when she was in5.D our35 BDBAC DCCAC BCDAB DABCA36.for a few yeas now,1.A persuade2.C engage3.D are4.B their parents’ help5.A it is considered6.B their parents don’t7.C the common37.skip that third helping of roast beefD explored H consumes G considerable M reduction J achieve B even N boost C trends A developing38.earlier this yeas I met with a group of women in matela1.B they can save2.D savings services3.B they are cooperative4.C costs5.D easily obtained39.the inner voice of people who appear unconscious can now be heard1.A patients in a vs2.A her brain was active3.C providing4.B approval5. D doctors should not40 don’t get too close to a tired teenCACDD CDCBA BBABC DACBA41.the young woman seated next to us at a bar revealed1.A her appearances2.B the easier3.D offering4.C it’s better5.D by which users can play6.A its software7.B can submit42.back in the dayB brilliant M released O funded A maintain F selected E aid H abruptly I credits k benefits L accomplish43.pregnant women who suffer lapses in memory or concentration1.A their2.B was groundless3.B mother are as4. D may5.C to illustrate the difficult 44.people in the us can now carry an artificial1.D an artificial2.A responded3.C it’s nothing4.B the way5.B the complexity45.did grandma seem forgetful at the holiday parties last monthADABC CCDAB ACDCD CADCB46.barry mills, the president of bowdoin college1.B the college’s high enrollment rate of minoeity2.C the young3.B 564.D `they pay5.B don’t6.A universities7. B it has organized47.over the last two yearsC share F innovative G launched A receptions M expanding B depended O cut J recently K rushingD extraordinary48.looking for a new weight loss plan1.D the amount2.A one’s bodyweight3.B they lost4.D he lost5.A casualness49.scores f university halls of residences and lecture1.B the risk2.A judged3.C they did4.D the universities5.A 150.status is an esteem need and regardlessAABCC DDCAB CBBAC BDDDDPower by YOZOSOFT。
大二（下）英语复习提纲
大二（下）英语复习提纲大二（下）英语复习提纲词汇结构（vocabulary and structure）Unit 5adjust to（适应）accuse of（控诉）be limited to（被限制）broad-minded（心胸开阔）self-satisfied（自满）instead of（代替）1.The size of the dancing class is limited to 20.2.You must adjust yourself to college life quickly.3.We should do something instead of just talking about it.4.Our teacher is pretty broad-minded so he won’t mind if you raise different ideas.5.It’s wrong to accuse him of things without any proof.6.Don’t feel self-satisfied over a minor success.nation（自然）tradition（传统）person（人）emotion（情感）logic（逻辑）1.It is traditional to exchange gifts at Christmas.2.Taking the job seemed like the logical thing to do at that time.3.The painter i s a personal friend whom I’ve known for many years.4.She provided emotional support at a very distressing time for me.5.The 1 st of October is an national holiday of China.Unit 6largely weave thrive countless popularize1.This city is famous for its thriving tourist industry.2.He resigned largely because of the stories in the press.3.The program did much to popularize little-known actors.4.She likes to weave imaginative elements into her poems.5.The players have spent countless hours preparing for the game.in any case（无论如何）ever since（自从）date back to（追溯于）at least（至少）1.Some of the oldest buildings in this area date back to 300 years ago.2.At least a hundred people were waiting in line for tickets for the concert.3.We’ll take you home.We’re going that way in any case.4.Ever since the accident , Martha has been too afraid to drive.arrange（安排）consider（讨论）fill（装满）construct（建造）union1.The place has been reconstructed after the Second World War.2.She had already refilled his glass five or six times.3.Can we rearrange your appointment for next Thursday?4.David is hoping for a happy reunion with his wife.5.We want you to reconsider your decision to leave the company.Unit 7stroll captivate indispensablebrowse reputed1.The audience was captivated by her wonderful performance.2.The coffee shop is only a 10-minute stroll away.3.The tourist are browsing the souvenir stalls.4.He is reputed to the most talented painter in Paris.5.Cars have become a(n) indispensable part of many people’s lives.be worthy of loom up lie in eat out strike up1.I think your problem lies in lacking efficient methods.2.Jenny’s proposal is worthy of consideration.3.They struck up a friendship on their tour of Egypt.4.We always like eating out on a Saturday night.5.He can see a warship looming up through the heavy fog.class simple glory intense pure1.You should purify the water before drinking it.2.Police have now intensified the search for the lost child.3.The local newspapers glorified their heroic deeds.4.In the study families are classified according to their incomes.5.The technology has been simplified so that anyone can use it.Unit 8adopt（采用）spur（激发）potential（潜力；有潜力的）relatively（相对地）risky（冒险）1.Signing for a top club would enable him to fulfill his true potential.2.He decided to adopt a more radical approach to the problem.3.Banks don’t want to finance us because this is a(n) risky business.4.The thought of losing the game was enough to spur him into action.5.I like to think I’m relatively easy to get along with.belong to（属于）fit into（融入；适合）stand up to（维护；抵制）conform to（服从；顺从）go along with（应付）1. A lot of our new students have a hard time fitting into thegroup.2.Whatever the majority decided I was prepared to go along with.3.He became a kind of hero for standing up to local gangs.4.If you are a member of our dance club , you must conform to our rules.5.Our teacher says these languages belong to the Latin family.guide（指导）perform（表演）appear（出现）attend（出席）inherit（继承）1.The school drama society will give a(n) performance of Hamlet.2.Dad has given me a lot of guidance on choosing a career.3.Daily attendance at school has improved since the project began.4.It was the president’s second public appearance to date.5.She feared losing her inheritance to her stepmother.汉译英Unit 51.每年的新生会上，老师都会介绍学校的情况，以使新生能尽快适应新的环境。
英语填空与选择题 大二下学期期末
V ocabulary Exercises 1Section A Word FormsDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Choose a suitable word from the list of words given below to complete each sentence. Change the form of the words where necessary. Note that there are more words that needed.Flexible devalue commitment fulfill crucial supposeoblige derive interfere incompetent ensure assume1.He has been late for two hours otherwise they would have fulfilled all the work.2.Their assumption that poverty only exists in the Third World proved to be untrue.3.Nowadays a lot of young men don’t want to get married because they afraid of any commitment.4.If you are studying when you are supposed to sleep and sleeping when you should work, it’ll bedifficult for you to get along with other roommates.5.It is bad manners to telephone people in the middle of the night because you interfere with theirrest.6.An employer cannot afford to hire incompetent workers for they might bring huge losses to thecompany rather than profits.7.One of the reasons why Marry enjoys being a college teacher is that she has fairly flexibletimetable.8.The law obliged parents to send their children to school to receive education.9.The one pleasure that Einstein derived from his great fame was the ability it gave him to helpothers.10.The rough draft of any research report should be edited to ensure that all data are correctlypresented, that all equipment is listed, that all results are properly detailed.Section BDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Fill in each blank with a suitable word.1.With the growing number of at-home dads, most American s agree that changing gender roleshave dramatically altered their lives at work and at home.2.Girls’brains are stronger in the left hemisphere where language is processed; while/whereasboys’ are more oriented to the right hemisphere, the spatial and physical center.3.Mother asked John to account for each sum of the money he spent but he remained silent.4.In the early morning when Maggie prepared to go to work, her little son would cry hard for hewas reluctant/unwilling to leave his mother.5.The police are responsible for the preservation of public order and security.6.There was a short period of time in China when mobile phone was regarded as symbol of status.7.They live in luxury in a big villa near the sea with ten servants attending on them.8.There has been a trend in the cosmopolitan city that people drive out to the suburbs to spend theirweekends.9.This area in the south of China is referred to as “the land of fish and rice”.10.Don’t always look at things from your own standpoint/point of view/perspective; try to considerthem in other people’s shoes.V ocabulary Exercises 2Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Under each sentence, there are four choices Marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the best choice to complete each sentence.1.White for western brides didn’t become fashionable until Queen Victoria wore it at her weddingto B her status.A.SimplifyB. signifyC. magnifyD. testify2. The policemen have ____C___ a chief suspect but are unable to find enough evidence for an arrest.A. realizedB. AcknowledgedC. identifiesD. admitted.3. Throughout our life, the more ___D____ we have in ourselves and in what we are doing, the more likely we are to succeed.A. correspondenceB. sufficiencyC. efficiencyD. confidence4. Foreign lawyers who intend to reside permanently and to ____A___ law in the United States should apply for the three-year JD(法学博士) degree program.A. practiceB. engageC. participateD. apply5. He had an uncanny ability to ___C___ opportunity, making profit where others saw only disaster in an overbidding bubble.A. expectB. realizeC. spotD. miss6. We shoulder try to make sure that too much competition in education will ____C____ the best, not the worst, in educators.A. bring inB. bring toC. bring outD. bring up7. Ms. Goodman had the bodyguard ___A__ her on numerous walks with dogs from the kennel to the garden.A. accompanyB. accomplishC. accordD. accommodate8. No one doubts that using a cell phone can causes in attention, yet many people tend to ___B__ cell phone laws when driving.A. undermineB. ignoreC. overseeD. conform to9. Setting limits and teaching young children to _____B____ are skill you can learn.A. controlB. behaveC. conductD. master10. When I give a lecture, I accept that people look at their watches, but what I do not ___D___ is when they look at it and raise it to their ear to find out if it stopped.A. rejectB. receiveC. opposeD. tolerateSection BDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Fill in each blank with a suitable word.1.They have to have some idea to base their culture’s music on --- a mathematical concept.2.Accept your mistakes, accept yourself, and turn blunders and misstep into lessons learnedbecause mistakes are merely opportunities in disguise.3.In addition, the invitation card should include the following information: “to save you time, wewill begin our banquet on time. Please be on time/ punctual.”4.As opposed to 66 percent of non-members, 78 percent of church members made donations offood, clothing or other property in the previous year.5.An endangered species is one in immediate danger of becoming extinct in the world if the threatscontinue.6.We want our children to grow up to be adults who can be responsible for what they do.7.We should be careful not to generalize and serotype people from another culture, and not toassume that they are always so very different than we are.8.I highly recommend this course to those interested in the study of society and culture.9.I would appreciate it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will be coming.10.Every day, without exception, I hear on Radio 4, programs that make me laugh and cry, that gripand intrigue and force me to find out more about the world.V ocabulary Exercises 3Section A Word FormsDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Choose a suitable word from the list of words given below to complete each sentence. Change the form of the words where necessary. Note that there are more words that needed.Monopoly assumption exemption convention previously pirateinfringement rehearsal witness remedy sponsor transmit1.Several musicians have threatened to take the law into their hands if the police continued toignore the pirated works.ernment often regulated prices when national markets were dominated by monopolies.3.The chorus had the final rehearsal before the performance.4.The suspect sholdn’t be assumed to be guilty before his criminal acts were proved.5.Children under 1.2 meter are exempted from train ticket charges.6.Tome’s sweet tooth forced him accept a remedy.7.All these business activities are sponsored by Boxing Company.8.The human resource manager is an energetic person, and he transmits all his passion to hisemployees.9.It seems that quit a few executives witnessed the enormous changes occurred in this company.10.He did not have sufficient time to attend this international convention .Section BDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Fill in each blank with a suitable word.1.Tom’s mother wished he warfare ambitious, but he is quite _____A_____ to work in a smallcompany.A.ContentB. satisfiedC. interestedD. amazed2.A successful scientist will always check statements and make experiments carefully andobjectively to ___D_____ them.A.ModifyB. converseC. reverseD. verify3.Advertising is an important _____B______ of the marketing function.A.SubstanceB. elementC. subjectD. affair4.He _____A?B?_______ great pleasure and knowledge from the talk with his grandfather.A.deprivedB. elementC. descendedD. Deserved(这道题出错了，不会考）5.He ______A_____ all his valuable books to circulation library.A.Gave awayB. gave wayC. gave backD. gave up6.The customer _____D____ one the hotel servants of stealing the jewelry.A.BlamedB. chargedC. scoldedD. accused7.You didn’t say that you would come, but your words ____B____ that you would.A.EnsuredB. impliedC. enforcedD. imposed8.I remember seeing you several months ago, but I can’t _____C_____ where it was.A.RemindB. recognizeC. recallD. memorize9.This company is an _____B____ agency for the sale of Ford cars in this city.A.ExquisiteB. exclusiveC. exhaustedD. exempted10.After he sent out an ______C______ letter, he received a lot of phone calls and threatening.A.AnomalousB. anniversaryC. anonymousD. animisticV ocabulary Exercises 4Section A Word FormsDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Choose a suitable word from the list of words given below to complete each sentence. Change the form of the words where necessary. Note that there are more words that needed.Substantial boast acknowledge consequently sheer illusionAssure promising assume virtually ignore diverse1.The Amazon River Basin boasts the largest river system on Earth.2.For years, students were assured that with a college degree in hand they could acquire a good job.3.The recent policy has created a very substantia l change in attitude toward work.4.Tourism is likely to become a promising industry in China.5.Your story about the frog turning into a prince is sheer nonsense.6.Assuming that the demand for power continue to rise at the current rate, it will not be long beforetraditional resources become inadequate.7.His long and honest teaching for the university was acknowledged with granting a medal.8.The rain was heavy and consequently the land was flooded.9.The western weakness may be in the illusion that happiness can be bought.10.The two arguments appear to be different in some ways, but they are virtually the same as thedifferences are of minor importance.Section BDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Fill in each blank with a suitable word.11.Linda’s clear and elegant prose sets her apart from most other writers.12.Since you have lived for four year, you are qualified for a membership.13.Let’s concentrate ourselves on the main subject; don’t talk about anything that is notrelevant/related to our major concern14.New laws are sometimes difficult to put into effect/practice/force.15.Hotels range from luxurious to very simple, with the prices of the former being much higher.16.By no means should we look down upon the poor.17.Jane always lags behind the rest of the family when we are out for a walk.18.A group of people draw up rules according to which Nobel Prizes are awarded to outstandingscientists.19.In this dictionary many definitions and ideas are illustrated by examples or drawings.20.They will probably die from lack/shortage of water in this desert as many people did.V ocabulary Exercises 5Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Under each sentence, there are four choices Marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the best choice to complete each sentence.2.The government announced early this year that it planned to invest $15 million to C talentfrom form universities, as well as provide training and internships for college students.A.ExploreB. expelC. exploitD. expire2. The public must adopt a healthy ___D____ abut advertising that promises miracles and scientific breakthroughs.A. suspectB. assumptionC. questionD. skepticism.3. As more and more women take up careers, start their own businesses or ___D____ children alone, the need for them to be financially smart has never been greater.A. bring forwardB. bring gorthC. bring outD. bring up4. If I could ____C___ into any creature, I would choose the tiger because of its strength and liquid grace.A. transmitB. transferC. transformD. transit5. For you to __C____ greatly in your career, you must specialize because a jack-of-all-trades is alsoa master of noneA. realizeB.fulfillC. achieveD. recognize6. Rating shot up for cable tV networks that provided round-the-clock ____D____ of the scandal.A. coverB. coveringC. covererD. coverage7. Television is regarded as the __C___ of news for two-thirds of people in America.A. resourceB. onsetC. sourceD. origin8. We can’t ___B__ the suspects to be guilty simply because they’ve decided to remain silent.A. resumeB. assumeC. consumeD. assure9. The people made clear that they would not stand ____D_____ as a corrupt regime sought to deny them their democratic rights.A. lazyB. sluggishC. leisurelyD. idle10. The Internet has taught us that creativity and innovation, not connections, are what ___D___ most.A. accountB. amountC. mountD. countSection BDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Fill in each blank with a suitable word.11.In academic works, it is generally considered important to give credit to sources of informationand ideas and failure to do so often gives rise to charges of plagiarism.12.One of the roles Government is to see _to it that business conducts itself within certainboundaries and codes of conduct.13.What is clear is that the townspeople do not support his desire to dig out/into past events anddisturb those who were involved.14.The struggling software vendor has begun a round of lay off/ downsizing that will see as much as15 percent of its 2,000 person workforce eliminated.15.The role of walking, as compared with vigorous exercise, in the prevention on cardiovasculardisease remains controversial.16.American are united to opposition human cloning by more than four-to-one and they rejectscientific experimentation in this area.17.Gymnasts remained cautious in their quest to earn championship since the slightest misstep couldeasily move a team from first.18.It goes without saying that it is completely unethical to use someone else as a scapegoat and shiftblame to him.19.A majority of academic leader believe that on-line learning quality is already equal or superior toface- to -face instruction.20.This is why we can believe that whatever our temporary setbacks, in the long run/term, the truthwill prevail.V ocabulary Exercises 6Section A Word FormsDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Choose a suitable word from the list of words given below to complete each sentence. Change the form of the words where necessary. Note that there are more words that needed.abandon confront identify arouse rival soarevolve loyal intense dispose clash concession1.Only when the police confronted her with evidence did she admit that she had stolen the money.2.I failed to go to her wedding because it clashed with my examination.3.The music (has) aroused an intense feeling of homesickness in him.4.He abandoned his wife and went away with all their money.5.In recent years, television has become a great rival to the cinema.6.The developmental history of the society tells us that man has evolved from the ape.7.He has remained loyal to the team even though they lose every game.8.We have to dispose of this pile of old papers and magazines.9.Economists believe that the number of people who are laid off will soar to 2.1 millions by thespring.10.The boss’s promise increase the workers’ pay was a concession to union demandsSection BDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Fill in each blank with a suitable word.11.The governor’s refusal to apply the law brought him into conflict with the federal government.12.The commander-in-chief made a passionate speech to heighten the moral/courage/aspiration ofthe soldiers.13.It is not advisable for a parent to often criticize a sensitive child with high self-esteem/respect.14.Interpersonal problems, financial difficulties, and violence among men were linked topsychological/mental problems, such as anxiety, mental distress, and lack of coherence.15.It’s quite beyond my comprehension why she married such a heavy smoker.16.Human behaviour is mostly a product of learning, whereas the behaviour of animal dependsmainly on instinct.17.Some Chinese words have no English equivalent.18.She can’t eat peach because she is allergic to it.19.The seller didn’t overcharge us; he sold his furniture at a reasonable price.20.Since we are living in an information age, we should keep ourselves informed of the currentaffairs home and abroad.V ocabulary Exercises 7Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Under each sentence, there are four choices Marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the best choice to complete each sentence.1.The social security system provides D for retired citizens.A.wagesB. rewardsC. profitsD. pensions2. Although he was a skilled worker, he was ____B___ from his job in Ford Company.A. laid downid offC. laid outD. laid aside3. In the Chinese household，grandparents and other relatives play __B____ roles in raising children.A. incredibleB. indispensableC. insensibleD. infinite4. The manager needs a secretary that he can ___C___ to take care of business in his absence.A. count inB. count upC. count onD. count out5. We want him to describe all the events of that afternoon in ___A___.A. sequenceB. successionC. seriesD. session6. I wonder where Pat is, She hasn’t _____B__ yet, and she is not usually so late.A.show offB. show upC. show inD. show round7. While admitting that this forecast was ___C___ uncertain, the scientists warned against treating asa cry wolf.A. anyhowB. somehowC. somewhatD. anyway8. The function they perform is to ___B___ the established order of society.A. remainB. maintainC. retainD. sustain9. _____B_____ that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be long before traditional resources become inadequate.A. ConcerningB. AssumingC. RegardingD. Asserting10. If you take over the business, you are bound to ___A____ many difficulties.A. encounterB.overcomeC. generateD.handleSection BDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Fill in each blank with a suitable word.21.In his speech, the Minister of Industry said that industrial exports went up for five successiveyears.22.The overseas found the city has undergone great changes since their last visit five years ago.23.I know she cares about what I’m telling her from the concerned look on her.”24.I don’t want to impose my ideas on you but I think it would not be good for you start the businesswithout full preparation.25.Nowadays people who drive automobiles or ride in them take various precautions againstaccidents.26.After signing a contract, both parties should adhere to their respective responsibilities.27.The company is seeking to appoint a Sales Manager to further develop the considerableopportunities that exists for automobile industry.28.American people are willing to spend their leisure time pursuing/with Chinese martial arts.29.It’s usually the case that people seldom behave in a rational way when a furious state.30.Being able to play the piano well is one of her many accomplishments/talents/achievements.26. I wonder where Pat is, She hasn’t _____B____ yet, and she is not usually so late.A.show offB. show upC. show inD. show round27. While admitting that this forecast was ___C___ uncertain, the scientists warned against treating as a cry wolf.A. anyhowB. somehowC. somewhatD. anyway28. The function they perform is to ___B___ the established order of society.A. remainB. maintainC. retainD. sustain29. ______B____ that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be long before traditional resources become inadequate.A. ConcerningB. AssumingC. RegardingD. Asserting30. If you take over the business, you are bound to ___A____ many difficulties.A. encounterB.overcomeC. generateD.handle31 . Rating shot up for cable tV networks that provided round-the-clock ____D____ of the scandal.A. coverB. coveringC. covererD. coverage32. Television is regarded as the ____C__ of news for two-thirds of people in America.A. resourceB. onsetC. sourceD. origin33. We can’t ___B___ the suspects to be guilty simply because they’ve decided to remain silent.A. resumeB. assumeC. consumeD. assure34. The people made clear that they would not stand ____D______ as a corrupt regime sought to deny them their democratic rights.A. lazyB. sluggishC. leisurelyD. idle35. The Internet has taught us that creativity and innovation, not connections, are what ___D____ most.A. accountB. amountC. mountD. count36.The customer ______D____ one the hotel servants of stealing the jewelry.B.Blamed B. chargedC. scoldedD. accused37.You didn’t say that you would come, but your words ____B_____ that you would.B.Ensured B. impliedC. enforcedD. imposed38.I remember seeing you several months ago, but I can’t _____C______ where it was.B.Remind B. recognizeC. recallD. memorize39.This company is an _____B_____ agency for the sale of Ford cars in this city.B.Exquisite B. exclusiveC. exhaustedD. exempted40.After he sent out an _______C______ letter, he received a lot of phone calls and threatening.B.Anomalous B. anniversaryC. anonymousD. animistic41. We shoulder try to make sure that too much competition in education will _____C____ the best, not the worst, in educators.A. bring inB. bring toC. bring outD. bring up42. Ms. Goodman had the bodyguard ___A___ her on numerous walks with dogs from the kennel to the garden.A. accompanyB. accomplishC. accordD. accommodate43. No one doubts that using a cell phone can causes in attention, yet many people tend to ___B___ cell phone laws when driving.A. undermineB. ignoreC. overseeD. conform to44. Setting limits and teaching young children to _____B_____ are skill you can learn.A. controlB. behaveC. conductD. master45. When I give a lecture, I accept that people look at their watches, but what I do not ___D____ is when they look at it and raise it to their ear to find out if it stopped.A. rejectB. receiveC. opposeD. tolerate。
大二期末英语
Unit 51.In a way I prefer shopping online because it is more convenient and saves time、在某种程度上,我更喜欢网上购物,以为内她更加方便而且节省时间。
2.The success of mechanical in discovering reliable and useful laws of nature suggested toGalileo that all nature is designed in accordance mechanical laws、力学中一些可信得有用得得自然定律得成功发现启发了伽利略:整个自然与力学定律我协调一致得。
3. A vacancy exist for a sales manager at our pairs office 、if you’re interested in it, please senduseful an application letter and you resume at once、在我们得巴黎办事处有个销售经理得职位空缺,如果您有兴趣请即刻寄给我们一份求职信与简历。
4.If you are over 18 and in good condition, it’s pletely safe to do the job、如果您超过了18岁且身体良好,那么做这份工作就安全。
5.Plastics can be made hard as stone, strong as steel, transparent as glass, and light as wood、塑料能够被制造得像石头一样坚硬,像钢铁一样坚固,像玻璃一样透明,像木头一样轻。
6.Coat the shoes with polish, then rub hard with a soft cloth to give a shine、把鞋油涂在鞋上,然后用软布用力摩擦使鞋子发亮。
人教部编版二年级英语下册各单元复习资料汇总
人教部编版二年级英语下册各单元复习资
料汇总
一、Unit 1 复资料
- 单词复：单词卡片、联想记忆法
- 句子练：造句、对话练
二、Unit 2 复资料
- 单词复：单词拼写、词义配对
- 句子练：填空练、句型转换
三、Unit 3 复资料
- 单词复：词汇填空、单词连线
- 句子练：选择题、判断题
四、Unit 4 复资料
- 单词复：单词辨音、单词排序
- 句子练：句子改错、翻译练
五、Unit 5 复资料
- 单词复：单词搭配、单词填空
- 句子练：选择填空、对话配对
六、Unit 6 复资料
- 单词复：形近词辨析、单词英汉互译- 句子练：句型转换、情景对话
七、Unit 7 复资料
- 单词复：词组拼写、单词选择
- 句子练：句子排序、完形填空
八、Unit 8 复资料
- 单词复：单词对应图片、同义词辨析- 句子练：补全对话、句子填空
九、Unit 9 复资料
- 单词复：词组翻译、选择填空
- 句子练：句子改写、阅读理解十、Unit 10 复资料
- 单词复：词汇辨析、句子翻译
- 句子练：句子排序、情景对话
以上是人教部编版二年级英语下册各单元的复习资料汇总，希
望能对大家的学习有所帮助。
请按照不同单元的复习内容进行练习，加深对知识点的理解和掌握。
祝大家学习进步！。
大二英语复习提纲
大二英语复习提纲一.选择题：1.Hehadometroublealeeplatnightbecaueofhiheadache.A.gettingB.turningC.fallingD.going2.Whenhereturnedhomethreedaylater,hefoundtheTVetintheittingr oomA.lotB.diappearingC.goingD.miing3.Toucceedinbuine,onemutbepreparedtorik.A.getB.takeC.doD.have4.Youhouldgetafromforeignofficialbeforeyougoabroad.A.viaB.paportC.documentD.card5.Hetriedtojointhearmy,butwabecaueofpoorhealth.A.returnedB.rejectedC.avoidedD.failed6.Inteadofworkinghardhimelf,heialwayofother’ucce.A.dipleaedB.unpleaantC.angryD.jealouA.renewedB.reumedC.refuedD.replaced8.Agoodideamymind:Iwouldgiveheromethingpecialforherbirthday.A.appearedB.confirmedC.croedD.fatened9.YoucanundertandthewordbetterbyconultingadictionaryforitinE nglih.A.e某preionB.tatementC.directionD.definition10.Advertiementmutbeofinfluencingor,ifneceary,changingtheatt itudeofpotentialconumertowardadvertiedmerchandie.A.capableB.enabledC.ableD.efficient11.Ifyoucouldbemoreaboutthetypeofmarketingyouareinteretedin, andomeofyourtalentandkill,Icouldtellifyoumightbeagoodfitforamark etingcareer.A.ufficientB.profitableC.beneficialD.practicalA.identifyB.concentrateC.repondD.pick15.Theorganizationfoodandblankettotheearthquakevictim.A.grabbedB.gainedC.ditributedD.reacted16.Afterqualifying,Zeldadecidedtoincontractlaw.A.pecificB.profitC.pecializeD.benefit17.Believeitornot,thelineithatwehavetomakeadeciiontoday.A.clearB.poitiveC.bottomD.uual18.Aftertheoperationandthreeday’care,thepatientioutofdanger now.A.e某teniveB.e某peniveC.inteniveD.deep19.Attheofthepoliceofficer,thoepeopleranoffinalldirection.A.ightB.viewC.lookD.watch20.Let’nottalkaboutitnow.I’mnotinthe.A.poitionB.buineC.actionD.mood21.Thetrainwabyheavynowandthepaengerhadtowaitforafewhour.A.releaedB.delayedC.tranferredD.reduced22.W hentheun’rayhittheearth,alotofheatibackintopace.A.conideredB.impreedC.reflectedD.affectedA.involvedB.linkedC.concernedD.included24.She’takingclaetoherelfofherSouthernaccent.A.ironB.replaceC.removeD.rid25.Youcan’treallyforeignliteratureintranlation.26.Anewlawtopreventthee某portofbirditobeintroduced.A.carceB.rareC.fewD.trange27.Whenyoutartanewtak,it’foryoutofeelabite某cited.A.normalB.ordinaryC.averageD.regular28.Hewaagoodfriend-alwayavailabletohelpattheignofneed.A.lightetB.weaketC.remoteD.mooth29.Thecientitareaerieofe某perimenttolearnmoreabouthowthebodyadapttoweightlene.A.makingB.carryingC.definingD.conducting30.Yournaturalhaircolorbegintoayougrowolder,andeventuallygoe gray.A.decreaeB.fadeC.fallD.loe31.Manye某pertbelievethatthicountry’economyio ntheofcollape.A.edgeB.limitC.partD.place32.Ittakeane某periencedcoachyeartotheknowledgetoteachthebetplayerintheworld.A.learnB.remainC.acquireD.earn33.Thedepartmentiplanningatrainingprogramforthenewmemberofta ff.A.peronalB.peronnelC.profeionalD.purchaing34.Jefferononceaidthatonemutbedeterminedandonwhathethinkirig ht.A.tickB.initC.peritD.keep35.Ititheinthatcountryforwomentomarryyoung.A.habitB.actionC.conditionD.cutom36.Heiconideredaaleadinginthemuicindutry.A.numberB.hapeC.figureD.character37.Weareverygladtoeethatalltheigntoauccefulyearahead.A.pointB.uggetC.howD.react38.Idon’tthinkitirighttocallpeoplefatbecaueallpeoplearecrea tedA.imilarB.equalC.alikeD.ametetB.currentC.familiarD.original40.Nowthatwearebothwillingtocontinueourcooperation,wehouldta keactiontooutthemiundertandingbetweenu.A.carryB.breakC.ironD.take二.词组填空：1.Shemotofherclamateincehegraduatedfromcollegethreeyearago.2.Ourgovernmentimakingeveryefforttoolvetheproblemofcorruptio nwhichfoundationoftrutbetweenpeopleandthegovernment.3.Hewith outluggageforaflighttoBeijingatfiveo’clockintheafte rnoon.5.Herhuband6.Imut7.Heiveryhappytoeethathiarticleoften8.Ittoo khimeveralmonthto9.Ahewaitedtoeethedoctor,Jimjutomeoldmagazineke ptinthewaitingroom.10.Wealthhouldnotbe11.Doyouknowhowourteacher12.Iwould13.Mary themanagerwhenhewaawayforthreemonth.16.Sheinpainwhenhetriedtomoveherleg.19.Thewholefamilywiththenewhoueaoonatheyawit.20.Twentyminuteaftertheforetfirebrokeout,thefirementotopthef irepreading.21.Youdon’thavetotomeetuatthetation.We’llhavenotroublefin d ingourhome.23.Inlookingbackonmylifethufar,Inoticedthatabouteveryi某thyear,Ihadalifechange.24.Wecantalktopeopleontheotherideoftheworldnow,theinventiono fthetelephone.25.Whatheaiddidn’teemquiteright,ohedecidedtoit26.Theechemicalhavebeenfoundtoeriou27.Sincetheearly1960conid erabledebateofhitoryaadicipline.28.Atthemeeting,thepeakerareturntotraditionalfamilyvalue.29.Sheatthere30.JohnuggetedweadoptanewmethodandIwaabitdoubtf ulatfirtbutittobeareallygoodidea.31.About75percentofcutomeraidtheyuingtheircreditcardovertheI nternet.32.Inacenturywhereknowledgeandinnovationwillbethekeytoeconom icucce,wecan33.Whenthewoundedoldiercametohimelf,hehopitalurround edbydoctorandnure.34.ThedieelenginewaitinventorRudolfDieel.35.Ilookedeve rywhereforthemiingbook36.Yourdatamutbedingwon’tbereliable.37.Ifthepolicehadnot38.It’notrighttotudentwhoareleableinthe irtudy.39.Iyourefforttoearnomemoney,butpleaedon’tneglectyourtudie.40.Allourtaffmemberwillreceiveequaltreatmentrace,color,natio nality,e某,andreligion.三.改写词性：1.Myauntian(act)inherthirtie,butheoftenappearonthetageaayoun ggirl.2.Thank(good)3.Don’tloeheart.Let’hopeourdifficultiewilloon(appear)5.Wehouldhaveafurther(dicu)beforewearriveatadeciionaboutthec ae.6.Theaudiencewadeeplymovedwhenthewomantoldofherufferinginan( emotion)voice.7.Thearmracehafurtherincreaedthe(tene)8.Theparentoftentaketh eirchildtotheparkon(un)9.Thenewclerkinotatifiedwithhi(day)workan dwanttoquitthejob.10.Itiourdutytogiveourcutomerpromptandatifactory(erve)11.Thereiapoibilityofaeriouconflictbetweenpeopleoftheeareafo r(religion)reaon.13.Afterholding(vary)jobindifferentcitie,heettl edinShanghaiandopenedalawoffice.14.Theywere(pain)awarethattheyhadlotthemoneyalready.15.Heianambitiouyoungmanandliketotakea(challenge)job.16.WhenIcamehome,Ifoundahugeamountof(correpond)waitingforme.18.ProfeorSmithiamanofconiderable(learn)19.Shehaduchaad(e某pre)20.WhenIcamebacktomyhometownfiveyearlater,Ifounditdeveloping atan(amaze)peed.29.Shehadan(eayfellingthatomethingterriblewagoingtohappen.30.Theaveragedailyfood(require)foranadultibetween2000and3000 calorie.31.It’fiveyearinceweeparated,butItillfindthememoriequite(pa in)32.Marydecidedtoleavebecauethewaytheotherwerebehavingwabeginn ingto(depreion)her.33.Weneedtobeverycautiouwhenwemake(decide)epeciallywhenweare inlife-and-deathituation.34.Thejudgeaidthepunihmentwould(ervice)35.Itioftenconideredb ad(lucky)36.Boyoftenhavenamethataretrongorcoare,(uggetion)uccean dwealth.37.Theconcertatwhichtheclaicalpianitperformedwaagreat(ucceed ).38.NapoleonwaafamouFrench(rule)39.Themot(attract)apectofthej obithatitoffertheopportunitytogoabroad.40.Otherchooename(bae)onreligioufigurefromtheBible,uchaJoeph,Matthew,David,Ruth,MaryandSarah.四.汉译英：1.你认为一个人要做些什么才能成为一个幸福的人？（tobehappyperon）Whatdoyouthinkonecandotobeahappyperon2.自从她去年离开上海去重新过她的农村生活后，我的心里一直很失落。
大二英语期末复习资料(带答案)
题型Part I Dialogues(10%, 1X10=10 pts)Part II Structure(20%, 1X20=20pts )Section A 单选题Section B 单词变形Part III Reading Comprehension (40%, 2X20=40ptsSection A 3篇短文Section B: Page17 Exercise 1、Page80 Exercise 1、Page146 Exercise 1、Page168 Exercise 1 Part IV Translation (20%, 2X10=20pts):英汉互译各5个Part V Writing(10%)1.用英文填写银行开户的申请表2。
Exercise 2-3。
3.写一封信去预定飞机票（注意事项：1. 6月20日从万州到北京的经济舱机票一张；2. 询问学生票是否打折；3. 要求尽早告知是否有票以及机票价钱；4. 写信日期：2014年6月10日。
5.注意信函格式！）复习范围Part I Dialogues1、4、7、8单元的对话部分Part II StructureSection A 单选题1. I want to stay up late__B__ the TV tonight.A. watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching2. Since Jack was busy, he nearly had no time to go to the cinema; D .A. Jane did tooB. Jane didn’t as wellC. so did JaneD. nor did Jane3. We ask him to do morning exercises, but he is not used to _____B____ early in the morning.A. get upB. getting upC. be gotten upD. being gotten up4. ___C_____ with the developed countried, some African countries are left far behind.A. CompareB. To compareC. ComparedD. Comparing5. If I ___B__ where he lived，I _______a note to him.A. knew, wouldB. had known, would have sentC. know, would sendD. knew, would have sent6. A guitar will not __B____ a lot of space.A. make upB. take upC. keep upD. put up7. He said he ___A___ traving with his family after the entrance examination.A. consideredB. will considerC. would considerD. has considered8. It was not until yesterday evening ___B__ he made his decision known.A. whenB. thatC. as9. Wait a minute. I will ___A___ you to the library.A. go along withB. get along withC. take along withD. play along with10. If I were to do the work, I ___B____ it some other way.A. will doB. would doC. would have doneD. were to do11. According to the timetable, the train for Beijing ___A___ at 16:10 every day.A. leavesB. will leaveC. leftD. is leaving12. No sooner ___B____ themselves in their seats in the cinema ________ the film began.A. they have settled; beforeB. had they settled; thanC. have they settled; whenD. they had settled; than13. You can never use my computer. At no time ____B___ that machine.A. you should touchB. should you touchC. touch should youD. touch you should14. I have bought the same dress ____B_____ she is wearing.A. howB. thatC. whichD. what15. What you need now is more action and ____C____ talk.A. littleB. fewC. lessD. fewer16. She tried her best to practise ___D____ oral French.A. speakB. spokeC. to speakD. speaking17. From the library we can borrow ___B____ many books as we want to read.A. thatB. suchC. asD. too18. There are so many dresses there that I really don’t know ___C____ to choose.B. whenC. whichD. that19. It is reasonable for people to do the jobs related ____C___ their interests.A. inB. onC. toD. at20. The hotel __C____ I stayed during the vacation was rather poorly managed.A. asB. whatC. whereD. which21. The flowers ____B____, otherwise they will not live.A. need be wateredB. need wateringC. need to waterD. need being watered22. There is no evidence ____D____ he was on the site of the murder.A. whereB. whichC. howD. that23. By the end of this year, I ____B____ for the company for 10 years.(有误，答案做参考)A. workB. have worked worked D. will have work24. You can ___D____ the low monthly rent of 500 yuan.A. take use ofB. make advatange ofC. make use toD. take advantage of25. Not until the day before yesterday ____D____ to give a speech at the meeting.A. he agreedB. does he agreeC. he agreesD. did he agree26. He failed in the examination, _____A____ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what27. The assistant enjoys ____C__ for her boss even if he treats her very strictly.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked28. July 23rd, 1921 is the day ___B___ we should remember.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. as29. We moved to London ____A____ we could visit our friends more often.A. so thatB. in caseC. even ifD. as if30. July 23rd, 1921 was the day ___A___ the Communist Party of China created.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. aSection B 单词变形1. No one can enjoy total (free) ___freedom__to do whatever they like.2. His (commented)_comment_on the new film is very impressive.4. The football players were (excitement)_excited_on hearing the news of their team’s victory.is a pity that the young (explore)_explorer_died on his way back.6. The man should be (responsibility) _responsible__ for the car accident.7. The Mid-autumn Day is our (tradition) __traditional_ festival.8. It’s (usual) __unusual__ for the night owl to go to bed so early.9. His gentleness and beauty has left me a deep (impress) __impression__.10. In the minds of children, spring is always (associate) __associated__ flying kites.11. Please offer your suggestion and criticism at your earliest (convenient)_convenience_.12. Chongqing is increasingly become one of the major (finance) financial centers.13. Columbus is said to have (discover) discovered America in 1492.14. The little kid got (confuse) confused with the math task.15. Her former boyfriend’s (invite)invitation letter made her upset all day.16. I need a large income (support) __to support___ such a large family.17. Would you please show me your (register) ___registration___ card?18. The movie star’s (attend) ___attendance____ adds to the excitement of the fans.19. Books used to be our (majority) __major__ source of information.20. It’s good for health for old people to live a life of (simple) ___simplicity___.21. An actor is required to (memorable)___memorize____his lines.22. The speech given by the famous professor left us all rather (confuse)___confusion___.23. She could not cope with the difficulty well because she was(experienced)__unexperienced__.24. She is (selection)___selected___in the dresses she wears.Part III Reading ComprehensionSection A 3篇短文Section B: Page17 Exercise 1、Page80 Exercise 1、Page146 Exercise 1、Page168 Exercise 1 Part IV Translation1.Providing you with the best environment to learn and study is a primary goal for the University. 为你提供最好的学习环境和学习是大学的主要目标。
大二英语期末考试
一、适当词形式填空1、After a while as an ambulance driver , you get hardened to what you see at accidents.2、It will only weaken his position if he continues to stick to his strange ideas.3、The most noticeable change was in my younger brother , who had grown quite a bit and was now a third-grader.4、Day and night Martin could not drag his mind from the failure he had suffered.5、The young man was hooked on heroin（海洛因）and lost his job and his life.6、It is a very popular play , and it would be wise to reserve seats in advance.7、The actor’s performance in Hamlet has been impressive .8、A photograph can often convey far more than words.9、The new project is expected to start early next year ; it has won the approval of the board .10、Cool foresight and a quick mind enable him to react swiftly in an emergency.11、The doctor recommended that he should stays a few more days in the hospital.12、The emphasis was to be laid mainly on the traffic in inner city areas.13、This is an important matter , so we must give it priority over all other business.14、She attributed her broken marriage to her husband’s short temper.15、He is always ready to render help to others , so he is the most respectable person in the neighborhood.16、He was awarded the Nobel Prize for his contribution to world peace.17、With foreigners and tourists coming from all over the world , New York is one of the most culturally diverse cities in the world.18、It is very important to confine your speech to the subject.二、汉译英1、他说话很自信，给我留下了很深的印象。
大二英语学期期末英文总结
大二英语学期期末英文总结Introduction:As I come to the end of my second year of college, I am writing this reflection to assess my journey and growth, both academically and personally. This period has been a transformative and challenging one, yet filled with valuable experiences and lessons that have shaped me into a more confident and capable individual. In this reflection, I will discuss the significant academic achievements, personal development, and the challenges I faced during this year, as well as my plans for the upcoming years.Academic Achievements:One of the most significant academic achievements during my second year of college was maintaining good grades and achieving consistent academic success. I applied the effective study techniques I learned from my previous years, such as creating a study schedule, practicing active learning, and seeking help when needed. These strategies honed my time management and organization skills, leading to improved productivity and a deeper understanding of the subjects.Furthermore, participating in group projects and presentations helped me develop my communication and teamwork skills. Collaborating with classmates with diverse perspectives and backgrounds broadened my understanding of the subjects and allowed me to learn from their expertise. I also actively engaged in class discussions and debates, which sharpened my critical thinking and analytical skills.Personal Development:The second year of college not only provided me with academic knowledge but also allowed me to develop personally. Living away from home and taking responsibility for my own daily routines and decision-making contributed significantly to my personal growth. I learned to manage my time effectively, balance my academic and personal life, and become more self-disciplined.Moreover, participating in extracurricular activities allowed me to explore my interests and talents beyond the classroom. Joining clubs and organizations on campus, such as the debate club and the volunteering club, enhanced my interpersonal skills, leadership qualities, and sense of community. These experiences also facilitated networking with like-minded individuals and potential mentors, enabling me to expand my horizons and gain practical insights into different fields of interest.Challenges Faced:However, the second year of college was not without its challenges. The increased workload and higher expectations from professors demanded a higher level of dedication and focus.Balancing multiple assignments, projects, and exams required effective time management and prioritization skills, often resulting in late nights and extra effort to meet deadlines.In addition, the transition from general education courses to more specialized subjects posed its own challenges. Adjusting to the new level of complexity and building a solid foundation in these subjects required extra effort and persistence. However, I recognized the importance of seeking help when needed and utilized resources such as tutoring and office hours to overcome these challenges.Future Plans:Looking forward, I intend to build upon the foundation I have created during my second year and continue to improve academically and personally. I will take advantage of the opportunities available in my third year, such as internships and research projects, to gain practical experience and apply the theoretical knowledge acquired in the classroom.Furthermore, I plan to further enhance my communication and leadership skills by taking on leadership roles in student organizations and volunteering for community projects. I believe that being actively involved in these activities will not only benefit my personal growth but also enrich my college experience.Conclusion:In conclusion, my second year of college has been an enriching and transformative journey. Academic achievements, personal development, and overcoming challenges have all played crucial roles in shaping me into a more confident and capable individual. I am proud of my accomplishments and the progress I have made, and I am excited about the opportunities and challenges that lie ahead in the upcoming years. I am confident that my experiences and lessons learned during my second year will serve as a solid foundation for the future path I choose to embark on.。
海南大学英语期末考试大二下
海南大学英语期末考试大二下PartⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题（共15题,每题1分,共15分）Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once.1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system. C. A measuring system. D. A control system.2. A. Car prices. B. Car services. C. The company’s business. D. The company’s culture.3. A. It’s easy to do. B. It’s challenging. C. He can geta high pay. D. He did the same job before.4. A. She’ll meet a friend. B. She’l l take a flight.C. She’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She’ll see a doctor before 5:00.5. A. She will report the complaint to the manager. B. Themanager refused to talk to the man.C. The manager was on a business trip.D. She will deal with the complaint. Section BDirections: There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner. C. A 5 dollar gift card. D. Bus service to the airport.7. A. His member card. B. His driving license. C. His credit card. D. His passport.Conversation 28. A. The telephone is out of order. B. The line is busy.C. He is at a meeting.D. He won’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.10. A. Make an appointment with her. B. Talk with her abouta new order.C. Send her an email about the shipment.D. Call her back when receiving the shipment. Section CDirections: You will hear a short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That is the situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13. He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got into flights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (20%) 选择题和填空题（共20题,每题1分,共20分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.16. I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently I have been too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things will have changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.A.anotherB. the otherC. elseD. other20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ away from his hometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations _______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy. A.its B. that C. who D. whose23. It is the general manager who makes the _______decisions in business. A. beginning B. finishing C. first D. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______ to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting. A. from B. by C. out D. inSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.26. I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) from America.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest) person, and we don’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested) in this movie. I want to watch it again.29. Don’t open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed)please.30. Tom had just attended his son’s _______ (graduation/graduate) in Harvard University.31. I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit next summer vacation.32. _______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner, though you may not agree.33. Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it’s hard to do them.35. Many people find telephone interviews______ (difficult/more difficult) than face-to-face interviews.Part Ⅲ Reading Compr ehension (35%)阅读理解题（共20题, 36-45每题2分 46-60每题1分，共35分）Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task as you are instructed.Task 1Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs but stumps (残肢) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots.People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at him and called him ―Ape Man‖(猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good and he needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of the usual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in one of the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been moving around on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon have to use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor said there was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs (假肢). Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. Therewere times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching. He went out on the street. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boat and learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched and drilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless. This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36. Children laughed at Hank and called him ―Ape Man‖ because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’t use his arms37. It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is ________.A. an average height for a fully grown personB. too tall for an average personC. too short for an average personD. None of the above38. The sentence ―he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job‖ implies that the Red Cross _______.A. was only glad to give him a jobB. gave him a job because he was a good soldierC. gave him a job after he talked to someone he knewD. was not willing to give him a job at first39. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers, he ____.A. did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training40. The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A. had no friendsB. never saw himself as different from othersC. was very shyD. was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wantspeople to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what ―keeping up with the Joneses‖ is about. It is the story of someone who tried t o look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. Hecalled it ―Keeping up with the Joneses‖ because ―Jones‖ is a very c ommon name in the Untie States. ―Keep up with the Joneses‖ came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are ―Joneses‖ in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _____.A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don’t want others to know they are richD. want to be happy42. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word ― neighborhood‖ in Para.2 means________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name ―Jones‖ in his series of short stories because ―Jones‖ is __________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with the Joneses.A. correctB. interestingC. impossibleD. goodTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it. You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers the food temperature below zero degree Celsius(摄氏). The simplestway to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a container inside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permit the fruit to freeze before putting it in the container. This will keep it from stick ing to the container. This is called the ―dry pack‖ method. The second way is the ―wet pack‖ method. The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add some sugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens the fruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger of food poisoning if food is frozen more than once.Task 4Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below.A— knowledge workB— overall job growth rateC— corporate strategyD— outsourceE— cloud computingF— construction of senior communitiesG— assisted – living facilitiesH— by some countsI— clean – energy projectsJ— capping carbon emissionK— Earth shipL— Heating controlExample: (K) 地球之船 (L) 暖气控制51. ( ) 限制碳排放52.（）清洁能源项目53. ( ) 在某种意义上54.（）生活辅助设施55. ( ) 老年社区建设56.（）云集计算57. ( ) 服务外包58.（）企业发展战略59. ( ) 总的工作增长率 60.（）知识型工作Part Ⅳ Translation (15%) 翻译题（共5题,每题3分 ,共15分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61. He cuts through a forest to get to school.62. Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting new members.64. Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.65. Millions of people in Africa every year struggle for food.Part Ⅴ Writing (15%) 写作题（共1题,每题15分，共15分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below. 假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。
英语期末复习资料大二下
选择题1.If you love plants; the chances are you buy them on impulse and then wonder where to put them. 如果你喜欢植物;机会是你买的冲动;然后不知道放在哪里..1. If you have to go through a smoke-filled area; you’d better crawl with your head low. 如果你必须去通过一个烟雾缭绕的区域;你会更好地抓取你的头低..2. Mother motioned my brother to keep his voice down but he ignored her. 母亲示意我的兄弟降低他的声音;但他忽略了她..3. If doing one thing gives you an unpleasant feeling; the normal reaction would be to stop doing it. 如果做一件事;给你一种不愉快的感觉;正常的反应是停止做它..4. Among these articles; which do you think are most likely to interest our students 在这些文章中;你认为哪一篇是最有可能吸引我们的学生5. Long after even the latest apple tree had broken into leaf; the mulberry’s branches remained stubbornly bare.很久以后; 甚至最后种的的苹果树都长了叶子; 桑树枝仍然光秃秃的..6. These schools come under the supervision of locally appointed committees. 这些学校在当地任命的委员会的监督下..7. We should see ourselves as part of nature rather in conflict with it. 我们应该把自己作为自然的一部分;而不是与它相冲突..8. These rows of small trees grate owing close together create living walls for shelter and privacy in the garden. 这些排小树相互依靠形成一堵墙保护了房屋和隐私..9. Don’t hesitate to let me know if there is anything I can do for you. 不要犹豫;让我知道;如果有什么我可以为你做什么..10.During the nine months before her baby is born; her face is one perpetual smile. 她的宝宝出生前九个月期间;她的脸是一个永恒的微笑..11.Traditional Chinese food is far superior to McDonald’s and KFC or any other fast foods I know. 传统的中国食品是远远优于麦当劳和肯德基或任何其他快餐食品; 我知道的..12.Under this law; consumers have the right to reject faulty goods and demand a refund. 根据这项法律;消费者有权拒绝劣质商品;并要求退款..13.I was shocked by the conditions in the factory; which constituted definite health and safety hazards. 我感到震惊的是在工厂的条件;构成一定的健康和安全隐患..14.His bedroom consists of a single bed with a small television at its foot. 他的卧室包括一张单人床;一个小电视在它的脚下..15.Linda is 35years old and; after two close relationships; the prospect of staying single depresses her. 琳达 35 岁;结束两段感情后;单身的现状使她很沮丧..16.Lucy; who did not even go to grade school; had no prospect ofa job at the time. 露西;那时候没有去读书;当时也没有有前途的工作..17.The workers in the factory stopped working in protest against their foreman using bad language. 在工厂的工人停止工作;抗议他们的工头使用脏话..18.This technique is traditionally thought to be of Chinese origin.传统上;这种技术被认为是起源于中国的..19.The rise in unemployment frustrated the government’s plans for economic recovery 失业率上升;挫败了政府的经济复苏计划20.Henry seemed bewildered by this completely unexpected turn of events. 亨利似乎有些莫名其妙;对这完全出乎意料的变故21.Andrew was determined to pursue a computer career after graduation. 安德鲁决定;毕业后追求计算机的职业生涯..22.The solution to this problem is anticipation; that is preventing it from developing by thinking ahead and taking acting early. 这个问题的解决方案是未雨绸缪; 这是防止它发展的思考和采取行动的早期..23.Henry’s actually capable of telling lies; pretending to be sick when he’s healthy. 亨利会有能力说谎;假装生病虽然他很健康..24.As a teacher; he thinks his business is to stir up curiosity in his students rather than insist on obedience. 作为一名教师;他认为他的任务是挑起他的学生的好奇心求知欲 ; 而不是只会服从..25.As a matter of fact; all those countries with whom we are failing to compete invest more in education than we do. 事实上;这些国家都没有能力和我们在教育上所做的投资竞争.. 26.That’s just an estimate–nobody really knows what the figure because nobody bothers to calculate it. 这只是一个估计值; 没有人知道正确的数值是因为没人觉得困扰而计算它.. 27.The body cannot store vitamin C so it is essential to have a fresh supply every day. 人体无法储存维生素 C;所以必不可少的我们必须每天补充..28.More and more people are taking to their bikes as a alternative to driving using public transport. 越来越多的人用自行车作为替代汽车驾驶的公共交通工具..29.My uncle lived in a comfortable home converted from farm buildings some 15miles to the northwest of the city. 我的叔叔生活在一个舒适的家;从农场转化的;距离城市西北约 15 英里..30.In view of global warming; coastal buildings should anticipate sea-level rise. 鉴于全球气候变暖;沿海建筑物应预测海平面上升..31.I feel confident you will extend a helping hand to those who are suffering from cold and hunger. 我有信心;你会伸出援助之手;那些人正在遭受寒冷和饥饿..32.The book is written so that a reader will benefit in a future encounter with a work of art. 写这本书;读者将有利于在未来的一个艺术作品相遇..33.My attitude to ageing is that it’s i nevitable so there is very little we can do about it. 衰老;我的态度是;这是不可避免的;所以有很少的;我们可以做些什么..34.We had better move forward; for it will not do us any good to dwell on the past. 我们已经更好地向前发展;沉湎于过去对我们没有好处..35.They took emergency step to protect themselves from the dreaded disease. 他们采取紧急措施来保护自己从这一可怕的疾病..36.The spending cuts made it impossible to fill the posts left vacant by retired teachers. 削减开支;不可能使退休老师填补有关职位留下的空缺..37.Can you list a few problems likely to confront the human race in the next few decades 你能列出人类在未来几十年可能面临的问题吗38.More than $10million in research costs has been lost on an abandoned nuclear safety program. 超过 1000 万美元的研究费用;在一个废弃的核安全程序丢失..39.They will give presentations on those aspects of engineering that are having an impact on the development of military equipment. 他们的那些方面的演讲;将对工程有军事装备的发展产生影响..40.They get on to the airfield that night and started to place their bombs; but as the aircraft were widely dispersed ; this took timein the dark. 他们那天晚上到机场;并开始放置炸弹;但由于飞机很分散;这需要时间..41.Disposable income is steady and consumption has barely fallen; though people have become more cautious about buying luxuries. 即使人们已经更加谨慎的购买奢侈品..42.The new project designed to create more jobs for the laid-off has been launched quietly and without fuss. 设计创造的下岗更工作新的项目已经启动;静静的;不必大惊小怪..43.His views have been clearly expressed in numerous speeches and newspaper articles. 在多次讲话和报刊文章中;他的观点已经明确表示..44.There is no real evidence to suggest high-protein diets improve our performance at school. 没有真正的证据表明高蛋白的饮食提高了我们在校成绩..45.The majority of reported incidents on the football field concerned bad language and unsportsmanlike conduct. 大多数都在报道在足球场上的不良语言和不光明正大的行为的事件..46.Susan is never known to be tempted to follow fashions; however attractive they may seem. 苏珊从不知道她会被时尚所诱惑;然而似乎他们很有吸引力..47. The ability to sing and dance has become increasingly important in the entertainment industry nowadays; and there are few actorswho don’t possess some musical and dance skills. 唱歌和跳舞的能力已经在娱乐业变得越来越重要; 很少有演员不具备一定的音乐和舞蹈的技巧..48.Our firm can help you devise a scheme to meet your needs in the most cost-effective way. 我们公司可以帮助你制定一个计划; 以最具成本效益的方式满足您的需求..49.During the talks both sides agreed to explore possible areas of co-operation. 在这次会谈中双方都同意探讨可能合作的领域..50.Mary sat on the edge of her chair and looked about with uneasy glances like a trapped animal. 玛丽坐在她的椅子的边缘上;不安的眼神看起来像一个被困的动物..51.Edward had done extremely well in the entrance examinations; which convinced his father that he was worthy of financial support. 爱德华做了非常出色应聘考试; 说服了他的父亲;他是值得资金支持..52.The nests are intricate structures beautifully woven by the male birds to attract females. 鸟巢复杂的结构;精美的编织;来帮助公鸟来吸引母鸟..53.A verbal agreement is not as binding as a written contract. 口头协议是不具有约束力的书面合同..54.In February; after a exhausting series of tests; the doctor told us my father was nearing the end of his life. 二月; 一系列折磨人的测试后; 医生告诉我我父亲接近他生命的结束..55.In addition to tax cuts; the government is also expected to make it easier for foreign investors to take profits out of the country. 除了减税;政府预计也使外国投资者更容易获得利润.. 56.Ann was flattered when she was chosen to speak at the graduation ceremony; but at the same time she was pretty scared. 安感到受宠若惊当她被选在毕业典礼上发言;但在同一时间;她很害怕..57.Irene was evidently a heavy smoker; for the first two fingers of her right hand were stained with nicotine. 艾琳显然是个烟鬼;右手的两只手指沾满尼古丁..58.At what point in his or her career should a singer decide to quit the stage and concert platform 一个歌手应该在职业生涯的什么时候决定退出舞台和音乐会的平台呢 59.Reluctant to miss the lecture on Sunday; I had to cut short the visit and came back on Saturday. 不愿意错过星期日的演讲;我缩短访问在星期六回来..选词填空第6单元1.The doctors decided to open up Tom’s stomach to remove the tumor.2.The restless young patient relaxed after being told there rally was nothing seriously wrong with him.3.It is advisable to place inportant telephone numbers next to the phone in case of an emergency.4.From what I’d heard I concluded Miss Noble must be very populatwith her pupils.5.I don’t enjoy hot weather in summer;but we have to live with it;don’t we6.I had seen a great deal of the famous surgeon at one timor anther in my life.7.Shall I just order beer;or is there some particular drink you prefer8.The doctor who performed the surgery gave Bob an 85 percent chance of full recovery by September.9.I could not tell whether he was sweating from fear.10.I think Tom played the role very competently.11.We should make our reservations预定as far in advance a s possible to get the flight we want.12.In theory;this sounds like a good idea; however;I doubt that it will work in practice.第7单元1、The death of 15;000 seals last summer is one of several tragedies that have been linked to North Sea pollution.去年夏天的15000只海豹的死亡是与北部海域的海水污染有关的几件悲剧之一.2/Our company has established a close working relationship with a slimilar firm in France.我们公司已经与法国一家类似的公司建立了密切的合作关系3/My mother is a cautions motorist;she never does any dangerous driving.我妈妈是个谨慎驾驶者;她从来不做任何危险驾驶的事情4/After her husband died ;Lisa became so depressed that she took to drink.丈夫死后;丽萨很低沉;她开始酗酒.5/I'd never let a child of time talk back to me like that我还从来没让个孩子这样和我顶嘴6/It seems to me that many politicians fail to take a stand on equal rights for women.看来很多政治家放弃了为妇女争取平等权利的立场7/It is reported that twelve persons were killed and twenty injured when a bomb exploded in a supermarket.据报道;在这次超市爆炸案中有12人死亡;20人受伤.8/The police have stepped up their efforts to try to recover the stolen items.警察正在加紧追回被盗的物品.9/I can't seem to get through to you that I love you and I'm not going to leave you看来我还无法是你相信我爱你;我不会离开你10/Aunt Mary was never one to fuss about unimportant things.玛丽姑妈永远不会在不重要的事情上瞎忙.11/If you are looking for somewhere to rent.I think there's a vacant apartment in my buiding.如果你正在租房;我所在的楼上倒有一处空房.12/There has been a steady stream of phone calls from worried customers about the safety of the product.一直有顾客打电话投诉产品的安全问题.13/The little girl watched the balloons an they drifted up into the sky.小女孩眼看着气球飘上了天空14/Finding a cure for this disease is one of the greatest challenges facing scientists.找到治愈这类疾病的方法是科学家们面临的巨大挑战.15/The club does not accept responsibility for loss of or damage to club members' personal property.这家俱乐部拒绝承担俱乐部会员们的财产造成的损失和伤害.第8单元1I'll have my long skirts shortened because they are out of style now.我要裁短长裙;因为它们已经过时了2In the case of a highly intelligent animal like the seal;elementary training is easy.像海豹这样有高等智力水平的动物.接收初级训练是很容易的3We took an overnight train to Paris;which arrived just as the sun rose.我们坐夜班车去巴黎的;抵达时太阳刚刚升起4In discussing their plan for the coming weekend ;his son suggested they watch a football game ;his daughters;on the other hand insisted they drive to their aunt's in the country.在讨论即将到来的周末的打算时;他的儿子建议看足球赛而他的女儿坚持要开车去向下的婶婶家5The police have had to drop charge against him because they couldn't find any evidence.警察不得不放弃对他的指控;因为他们没有找到任何证据6She didn't know who had sent the letter ;and the envelope provided no clue.她不知道是谁邮寄的这封信;信封也提供不了任何线索7After the robbery;the police arrived at the sence of the incident to take statements from the vicims and the witnesses.在抢劫案发生后;警察到达事发地点来听取受害者和目击者的陈述8I have come to understand that all rights carry with them corresponding responsibilities.我渐渐明白了;所有的权利都伴随着相应的责任9The fear was contagious and soon everbody was trying to escape.恐惧逐渐蔓延;很快所有人都想逃跑10Mr Watt's worst mistake lay in his belief that he would never makea mistake.怀特先生最大的错误在于他认为自己从不会犯错11Why don't we get rid of these books since we don't use them anyway.既然我们从不用这些书;为什么不扔掉它们12The new buidings here are all reinforced with steel;for the sake of safety in case of an earthquake.为了地震中的安全起见;这里新建的大楼全用钢筋加固了13Social sciences such an psychology and sociology are concerned with the study of human behavior.像心理学和社会学这样的社会科学都牵涉到人类的行为的研究.累死了第9单元1We must not be complacent about our achievements;there is still a lot to be done.我们不能对自己的成就自满;因为还有很多需要我们去做..2This article;though very useful and informative;is much too academic for the average reader.这篇文章尽管很有用也提供了很多信息;但对于一般读者来说还是太学术了3Amy hastened to tell her family the good news about her being admitted to Harvard.艾米赶着去告诉父母她被哈佛录取的好消息4I can't believe man of your inteligence would do a thing like that.我不能相信你这样智力水平的人会做那样的事情5A group of researchers have discovered a new medical herb;which they have tried on a large number of patients and found to have great healing power.一组研究人员已经发现了一种新的药草;这种药草已经在大量病人身上被实验过;而且很有疗效6I have been working for months to devise a way of solving this problem ;but as yet I have not been successful.我花了好几个月来解决这个问题;但至今还没有成功7We all admire her great verbal skill as a speaker and as a writer.我们很羡慕她作为发言人和作者的用词技巧8Hospitals always make me feel uneasy;especially when I am the one who must see the doctor.医院总让我不舒服..尤其是当是我要去看病的时候9He explored the economic and social conditions of the period ;trying to find the real causes of the French Revolution.他研究了那个时期的经济和社会状况;尝试去找到法国大革命发生的真正原因10Most students registered over 90% in the exam ;few ;in fact ;scored below 80%大部分学生登记的在考试中的成绩超过90分;实际上很少人低于80分11Bill has a natural aptitude for thinking out difficult problems.比尔有解决困难问题的天赋12All employees are given a yearly evaluation;which decides whetheror not their contracts will be renewed for the coming year.所有的雇员每年要接受一次评估..这个评估决定了他们的合同在来年是否被续签第10单元1.Peter was endlessly criticized by his father; who seemed to expect simple too much of him Peter 总是无止境得被他的父亲责骂;他的父亲总是想当然地对他期望过高..2.The profits we gained while working in this filed were not only financial but also interllectual 我们在这一领域工作所获得的不仅仅是财政上的利益;也是思想上的利益..3.The old couple now have nothing to live on but a small government pension 现在这对老夫妻除了政府给的养老金外;没有什么能维生的了..4.A good hunting dog is alert to every sound and movement in the filed 一只好的猎犬对猎场里任何的声响和移动都有高度警惕..5.I received your message yesterday and have passed it on to all the student concerned 我昨天收到了你的信息;并且已经把它传递给了所有相关学生..6.Professor Nolen said the government must introduce tax incentives to encourage investment Nolen 教授说;政府应该引入税收来鼓励投资..7.Some athletes take drugs to improve their performance一些运动服服用违禁药品来提高成绩..8.I appreciate this oil paining much more now that you have explained it to me 你对我解释了这幅油画之后;我更加欣赏它了..9.The job; though not difficult; includes many routine tasks which are quite boring 这个工作;虽然不是很难;但是包括了很多很枯燥的例行公事的任务..10.Their criticisms deserve our full attention. they are not to be ignored 他们的批判值得我们高度注意..它们是不能被摆脱的..11.After being turned down several times ;the young man felt discouraged at the thought of looking any further for jobs 在被拒绝了若干次之后;这个年轻人对继续找工作感到无望.. 12.The mayor refused to make any comment on the charge against him 市长拒绝对那些反对他的指控做出任何评论..13.His skill in handing complicated situations has earned him much praise in diplomatic circles 他在掌控复杂形势上的能力为他在外交界赢得了盛誉..14.Our government has been consistent in helping the peasants to improve their living condition 我们的政府一贯帮助农民改善他们的居住条件..填空题UNIT6Dr.Nole n believes that the most important time in a surgical career is the point at which the surgeon begins to feel confident in hisability to make sound decisions in each individual case. Many young doctors dwell on the possibility that they may have made a mistake; especially in emergency situations. At such times; they sweat over patients; wondering if they are competent enough for the job they are attempting to do. And they feel that they are bound to make a fatal error at one time or another. When a surgeon learns to relax and approach these situations with confidence in his ability to handle them successfully; according to Dr.Nolen; he has taken the first step to maturity. 诺兰医生认为; 最重要的时间在手术的职业生涯是在该点的外科医生开始感到有信心在自己的能力作出正确的决定在个别情况.. 许多年轻的医生居住的可能性;他们可能犯了一个错误;特别是在紧急情况下..在这种时候;他们的汗水; 超过病人; 怀疑他们是足以胜任他们的工作要做..他们觉得他们会犯了一个致命的错误在同一时间; 或另一个.. 当一个外科医生学会放松和处理这些情况的信心他能够成功地处理它们;根据诺兰医生;他采取了第一步;成熟..UNIT7My friend and I used to sell illegal drugs on the stoop of a vacant house. Shortly after a woman moved in; she waged a battle against us; repeatedly telling us to go away from her space. We grew a bit angry with her; but then we thought that was her property after all and she had a good reason to take a stand. Finally we listened and drifted away from her block. After that; whenever we met; the womanwould warn us that if we continued to make fast money; we were bound to end up in a tragedy. To help prevent us from meeting with such a fate; she would prompt us to find a useful job and do something positive. What the woman said had a great impact on some of us. Soon we took to calling her “Mm” and tried to do our bit for her. Indeed; her message got through to me. The other day; I ran into “Mm” in the supermarket. I told her I’d got a job thanked her for all her for all her fussing. 我经常和我的朋友去贩卖毒品的门廊上的一个空房子..不久后;一个女人在她发动了一场战斗;攻击我们;反复告诉我们离她而去的空间..我们变得有点生气; 但是我们认为这是她的财产; 毕竟; 她有一个很好的理由采取的立场.. 最后; 我们听了又离开了她的块..之后;每当我们遇到的女人;也警告我们;如果我们继续使快钱;我们注定要结束一个悲剧..帮助我们避免遇到这样的命运;她会促使我们找到一个有用的工作;做一些积极的事..她说什么有很大的影响;我们中的一些人..我们很快就开始叫她“毫米”;并试图做我们的一点;她..事实上;她通过了我的消息..有一天;我碰到了“毫米”在超市..我告诉她我找到了一份工作; 感谢她为她所有的大惊小怪..UNIT8As more states require high school students to pass competence exams before graduating; evidence suggests that cheating among students is also on the rise. Many educators are concerned about dishonest behavior among examinees; and have launched a number ofcampaigns to control cheating. In spite of their efforts; however; cheating seems to be increasingly contagious among students in both high schools and universities. Numerous arguments have been made about the cause of this widespread problem. Some experts believe it is linked to changes in American society as a whole since; unlike earlier times; modern America is largely a nation of strangers. Additionally; moral values are not taught or reinforced as they were in “the good old days.” 随着越来越多的州要求高中毕业前通过能力考试;有证据表明;作弊的学生也在上升.. 许多教育工作者所关心的不诚实行为的考生;并推出了一批运动控制作弊..尽管他们的努力;然而;作弊似乎越来越之间传染的学生在高中和大学.. 许多参数已对造成这一普遍问题..一些专家认为;它是联系在一起的变化;整个美国社会以来;不像以前;美国主要是一个多民族的陌生人..此外;道德价值是不教或加强他们在“往昔美好的日子..”UNIT10The author; Janet Graham; writing about the profits of praise; tells us that praiseful comments are in fact much more constructive than critical remarks. She recalls distinctly her first day as a waitress: Just as she was feeling so tired that she wanted to quit;a compliment from a gentleman she had waited on removed her weariness. According to Graham; hard and dirty work which deserves to be appreciated is often ignored even though it would be so easy tocomment favorably if the job is well-done. Without an occasional pat on the back; one may easily become discouraged; particularly with routine tasks at and dull household chores at home. 作者;珍妮·格雷厄姆;写关于赞美的益处;告诉我们;赞扬的评论其实是更为建设性的比批评.. 她回忆说清楚她第一天作为一个女服务员：正如她感觉太累了;她想退出;赞美君子她等待删除她的倦怠..根据 Graham;又苦又脏的工作值得赞赏的是往往被忽视;即使它会这么容易的评论;如果工作做得好..没有偶尔拍拍背;可以很容易变得沮丧;特别是日常任务和乏味的家务在家..翻译单元61)只要你不断努力;你迟早会解决这个难题的..If / As long as you keep on trying; you will be able to resolve this difficult problem sooner or later.2)我们预料我们的计划会受到抵制 resistance..We anticipate encountering / that we will encounter resistance to our plan / our plan will meet with resistance.3)吉姆的朋友说;他们那个城市的噪音污染十分严重;但是他们只好忍着..Jim's friends said that the noise pollution in their city was terrible; but they had to live with it.4)汤姆起初认为;凭他的知识、技术和经验;一定能够找到一份称心如意的工作..At first Tom thought that with his knowledge; skill and experience he was bound to find a satisfactory job.5)冷静耐心地处理这个微妙 delicate 问题是明智的..It would be wise / advisable to handle this delicate problem with calmness and patience.6)迪克以为;如果他拆不开那台机器;那么很可能厂里别的工人也拆不开..Dick thought that if he wasn't able to take the machine apart;chances were that no other worker in the plant could; either.7)你是否认为公共汽车司机应对乘客的安全负完全的责任Do you think bus drivers should take full responsibility for the passengers' safety8)你不必再去多想那些判断上的失误了..重要的是尽量避免再犯..You needn't dwell on your mistakes in judgment any more. What's important is to try your best to avoid repeating them.翻译单元71)在当地政府的领导下;村民们奋起应付由水灾造成的严重粮食危机..Under the leadership of the local government; the villagers rose to the serious food crisis caused by the floods.2)这个展览会很受欢迎;吸引着源源而至的参观者..The exhibition is very popular and is attracting a steady stream of visitors.3)妈妈上楼来查看我们这些孩子时;我转过身假装睡着了..When Mom came upstairs to check on us kids; I turned over and pretended to be asleep.4)对阿姆斯特德来说;向毒贩展开斗争是个挑战..虽然她感到紧张不安;但她决心勇敢地面对这些人..Waging a battle against the drug pushers was a challenge to Armstead. She felt rather nervous but she decided to confront them.5)老太太叫我小心些;不要与那些在街角闲荡的家伙讲话..The old lady told me to be cautious and not to talk to the guys hanging out on the street corner.6)一个卫生组织促使地方政府为建造一所新的医院筹措三百万美元的资金..A health organization prompted the local government to raise athree-million-dollar fund for a new hospital.7)那个曾放火烧教堂的男子打开门时;迎面遇到十来个持枪的警察..Opening the door; the man who had set fire to the church found himself confronted by a dozen policemen with guns.8)据报道;燃烧了两个多小时的熊熊烈火始于一个废弃的仓库..It is reported that the fire which raged for more than two hoursstarted in an abandoned warehouse / store.翻译单元81)巨额投资investment使这一地区的经济得以迅速发展..Vast amounts of investment have enabled the economy of the area to grow rapidly.2)他们为新建一所医院开展了一场筹款运动..They launched a campaign to raise money for a new hospital.3)成功在于勤奋diligence;诺兰医生就是一个很好的例证..Success lies in diligence. Dr. Nolen is a case in point. 4)他们都具有很高的道德标准;决不会受诱惑接受如此贵重的礼品..Men of high moral standards; they are never to be tempted into taking such expensive gifts.5)有迹象表明;不少工厂正面临着十分困难的局面..There are indications that numerous factories are faced witha very difficult situation.6)警方找到谁是罪犯的重要线索后;在几小时内就以武装抢劫罪拘捕了他..The police arrested the criminal on a charge of armed robbery several hours after they found an important clue to his identity.7)调查显示;对某些人来说;退休往往会造成心理上的病痛..Investigation has revealed that retirement tends to causepsychological troubles for some people.8)医疗队并没有一味抱怨当地医院较差的工作条件..比如;好几位医生就曾用自己的钱购置了简单的医疗器械..The medical team did more than complain about the relatively poor working conditions at the local hospital. For instance;several doctors bought simple medical instruments with their own money.翻译单元91)一切都表明他的计划出了毛病..Everything points to the fact / indicates that something has gone wrong with his project / plan.2)作者认为;我们不应想当然地以为那些智力测验得分高的人在实际工作中就一定能干得好..The author argues that we should not take it for granted that those who score high on intelligence tests will naturally do well in practical work.3)我挑出几条英语习语idiom; 考了一下我的同班同学..I picked out some English idioms and tried them on my classmates.4)三位教授被请来对新教员设计的教案作出评估..Three professors were asked to make an evaluation of the teaching plans devised by the new teachers.。
大二(下)英语复习提纲
大二（下）英语复习提纲词汇结构（vocabulary and structure）Unit 5adjust to（适应）accuse of（控诉）be limited to（被限制）broad-minded（心胸开阔）self-satisfied（自满）instead of（代替）1.The size of the dancing class is limited to 20.2.You must adjust yourself to college life quickly.3.We should do something instead of just talking about it.4.Our teacher is pretty broad-minded so he won’t mind if you raise different ideas.5.It’s wrong to accuse him of things without any proof.6.Don’t feel self-satisfied over a minor success.nation（自然）tradition（传统）person（人）emotion（情感）logic（逻辑）1.It is traditional to exchange gifts at Christmas.2.Taking the job seemed like the logical thing to do at that time.3.The painter is a personal friend whom I’ve known for many years.4.She provided emotional support at a very distressing time for me.5.The 1 st of October is an national holiday of China.Unit 6largely weave thrive countless popularize1.This city is famous for its thriving tourist industry.2.He resigned largely because of the stories in the press.3.The program did much to popularize little-known actors.4.She likes to weave imaginative elements into her poems.5.The players have spent countless hours preparing for the game.in any case（无论如何）ever since（自从）date back to（追溯于）at least（至少）1.Some of the oldest buildings in this area date back to 300 years ago.2.At least a hundred people were waiting in line for tickets for the concert.3.We’ll take you home.We’re going that way in any case.4.Ever since the accident , Martha has been too afraid to drive.arrange（安排）consider（讨论）fill（装满）construct（建造）union1.The place has been reconstructed after the Second World War.2.She had already refilled his glass five or six times.3.Can we rearrange your appointment for next Thursday?4.David is hoping for a happy reunion with his wife.5.We want you to reconsider your decision to leave the company.Unit 7stroll captivate indispensablebrowse reputed1.The audience was captivated by her wonderful performance.2.The coffee shop is only a 10-minute stroll away.3.The tourist are browsing the souvenir stalls.4.He is reputed to the most talented painter in Paris.5.Cars have become a(n) indispensable part of many people’s lives.be worthy of loom up lie in eat out strike up1.I think your problem lies in lacking efficient methods.2.Jenny’s proposal is worthy of consideration.3.They struck up a friendship on their tour of Egypt.4.We always like eating out on a Saturday night.5.He can see a warship looming up through the heavy fog.class simple glory intense pure1.You should purify the water before drinking it.2.Police have now intensified the search for the lost child.3.The local newspapers glorified their heroic deeds.4.In the study families are classified according to their incomes.5.The technology has been simplified so that anyone can use it.Unit 8adopt（采用）spur（激发）potential（潜力；有潜力的）relatively（相对地）risky（冒险）1.Signing for a top club would enable him to fulfill his true potential.2.He decided to adopt a more radical approach to the problem.3.Banks don’t want to finance us because this is a(n) risky business.4.The thought of losing the game was enough to spur him into action.5.I like to think I’m relatively easy to get along with.belong to（属于）fit into（融入；适合）stand up to（维护；抵制）conform to（服从；顺从）go along with（应付）1. A lot of our new students have a hard time fitting into the group.2.Whatever the majority decided I was prepared to go along with.3.He became a kind of hero for standing up to local gangs.4.If you are a member of our dance club , you must conform to our rules.5.Our teacher says these languages belong to the Latin family.guide（指导）perform（表演）appear（出现）attend（出席）inherit（继承）1.The school drama society will give a(n) performance of Hamlet.2.Dad has given me a lot of guidance on choosing a career.3.Daily attendance at school has improved since the project began.4.It was the president’s second public appearance to date.5.She feared losing her inheritance to her stepmother.汉译英Unit 51.每年的新生会上，老师都会介绍学校的情况，以使新生能尽快适应新的环境。
大二大学英语复习资料
大二大学英语复习资料大二大学英语复习资料在大学学习过程中，英语作为一门重要的学科，对于学生来说是必不可少的。
大二是一个重要的学习阶段，学生们需要对大一所学的英语知识进行复习和巩固。
本文将为大二学生提供一些复习资料，帮助他们更好地备考。
首先，词汇是英语学习的基础，也是大二英语考试中的重点内容。
学生们可以通过背单词来扩大自己的词汇量。
可以选择一些常用的词汇书籍，如《牛津词典》、《朗文当代高级英语词典》等，通过反复记忆和使用，掌握更多的单词。
此外，还可以通过使用手机应用程序来进行词汇记忆，如Quizlet、Anki等，这些应用程序提供了很多有趣的记忆方式，可以帮助学生更好地记忆单词。
其次，语法是大二英语考试中的另一个重要方面。
学生们可以通过阅读相关的语法书籍，如《英语语法大全》、《英语语法习题集》等来巩固自己的语法知识。
此外，还可以通过做一些语法练习题来检验自己的掌握程度。
可以选择一些在线的语法练习网站，如Grammarly、English Grammar Online等，这些网站提供了大量的语法练习题，可以帮助学生加深对语法知识的理解。
除了词汇和语法，阅读理解也是大二英语考试的重点内容。
学生们可以通过阅读英语原版书籍来提高自己的阅读能力。
可以选择一些适合自己水平的英语原版小说，如《哈利·波特》系列、《鲁滨逊漂流记》等，通过阅读这些书籍，不仅可以提高自己的阅读能力，还可以学习到一些地道的英语表达方式。
此外，还可以通过做一些阅读理解练习题来巩固自己的阅读能力。
可以选择一些在线的阅读理解练习网站，如ReadTheory、TOEFL阅读等，这些网站提供了大量的阅读理解练习题，可以帮助学生提高自己的阅读理解能力。
另外，听力和口语也是大二英语考试中的重点内容。
学生们可以通过听英语原版音频来提高自己的听力能力。
可以选择一些适合自己水平的英语原版电影、电视剧、纪录片等，通过听这些音频，不仅可以提高自己的听力能力，还可以学习到一些地道的英语发音和表达方式。
大二下学期期末英语复习册
大二下学期期末英语复习册听力Unit 11 D. Do whatever she can to exercise .2 A. He may have some social events to attend.3 B. People can smoke in the designated areas of pubs and bars.4 C. Impacts of family violence on children5 C. A piece of wholegrain bread答案：DABCC1 C. Running in a park d exercising in a gym .2 B. Because getting up early is too difficult for her3 D. Sitting before her computer4 A. For exercise like jogging in the zoo答案：CBDA1 A. The quick tasks2 C. Make use of your most productive time of day .3 D. He opens his inbox only when it's necessary .4 C. To give some tips on how to manage time .答案：ACDC1 A. What the man will do after graduation2 D. She looks younger than she is3 C. Physical inability and loneliness4 B. Having plenty of opportunities .5 D. People may have different opinions on the court decisions .答案：ADCBD1 C. What to wish for in life2 B. It makes couples appreciate each other .3 A. He lost his job and house and was sick for years4 D. Giving the woman advice on important things in life答案：CBAD1 B. They live to a much older age2 C. About four years3 D. It is high in fruit , vegetables and whole grains .4 A. Diet and lifestyle are crucial to good health答案:BCDA1 D. Going camping with friend2 D. Because she couldn't fit two programs into her schedule3 C. Because she will have a visitor4 B. Warm clothes5 A. Confirm her hotel reservation .答案：DDCBA1 D. It has nice paths and camping sites2 D. By using both their cart and backpack3 B. Bake a chocolate cake .4 C. Walk together in the beauty of nature答案:DDBC1 B. Because the exhibition will last for no more than a week2 C. Beds and sofas that you can try out .3 A. It provides a practical experience for us to think about laziness .4 C. Sit down , relax and be lazy for a while答案：BCAC1 C. provide financial help for homeless people2 A. Holding some social activities3 B. Use the subway to avoid heavy traffic4 C. Extend a helping hand and give love to poor people .5 D. How to reuse items to live a green life .答案：CABCD1 B. Because he has too much work to complete2 A. To help him do his work in her free time .3 B. He should have confidence in himself .4 D.Because it offers seasonal foods.答案：BABD1 A. Less innovation efforts2 D. 45.3 percent3 D. Because they see more opportunities for promotion as baby boomers retire4 C. The reasons for job dissatisfaction are found to be various答案:ADDCUnit51 Her music style is unique2 D. What to do on their tour of Rome3 B. Modern opera4 C. 7 hours5 D. The actors remain silent throughout it答案：CDBCD1 B. She finds many sites stay unchanged2 D. Viewing the bridge from a hill3 C. Eat before continuing their tour .4 A. To truly experience it in no rush .答案：BDCA1 C. The wife of a wealthy merchant2 A. The use of a wood panel3 D. Drawing the subject with accurate details4 B. The reasons for the fame of the Mona Lisa .答案：CADBUnit61 B. They are disappointing2 A. Hosting a radio program3 B. It makes viewers feel superior4 D. By communicating on the internet5 C. It is bringing families closer答案:BABDC1 C. Because the father is meeting with his colleagues online .2 D. Because he wants to check the news about a golf player .3 A. Having dinner without any electronics4 C. Electronics sometimes cause family disagreements答案：CDAC1 D. Because it gives us a break from the harsh realities2 C. They do their utmost to gain attention3 D. because they contain things desired by common people .4 B. Celebrities' lives are similar to those of common people答案：DCDBUnit71 B. They need more supervision over the high charges and bribes2 A. More food assistance programs are needed for ill-nourished people3 C. Help people change their understanding and feelings about old a4 B. Governments should cooperate more to solve the problem5 D. She often gives up what she tries to do答案:BACBD1 D. Go to a store to get more emergency items .2 B. Flashlights and cash3 D. Because the credit card machines may not work properly .4 A. $200答案：DBDA1 B. The stealing of retail items from their stores by thieves2 A. Sell goods at higher prices than they normally do3 D. Larger retailers .4 C. Putting security devices on products答案：BADC十五选十Unit 1Have you ever heard people1 C mentioned2 I determine3 A gained4 O responsible5 F heavily6 H artistic7 M opposite8 K analytical9 J distorted10 D stumpedUnit 2I was once1 J achieving2 M gorgeous3 L considered4 B context5 I accessories6 A appreciated7 H complexion8 O handsome9 D comment10 F admirationUnit 3In some urban1 G frequently2 L addiction3 E disrupted4 A stress5 H sphere6 N challenge7 B quantify8 O financial9 K administrate10 I immersed答案 :G L E A H N B O K LUnit 4Farming invariably1 E incomparable2 G preserve3 I available4 N proportion5 F utilized6 O converted7 J dreadful8 B balance9 L sane10 A considerable答案：E G I N F O J B L AUnit 5Stereotypes have1 L exterior2 E insights3 O complete4 J course5 G inconsistencies6 H offended7 A gestures8 C ornaments9 I sense10 M distinctive答案;L E O J G H A C I MUnit6To invest1 H reason2 D levy3 N generating4 G lightweight5 A reduction6 F enhance7 O achieved8 K emancipate9 J relationships10 E approaches答案：H D N G A F O K J EUnit 7With environmental1 D particulates2 J viable3 N disagree4 H cite5 O rotary6 B vary7 K little8 G minimize9 E locating10 L designed答案：D J N H O B K G E LUnit 1中庸思想是儒家思想的核心内容。
大二下学期英语复习（词汇翻译精华）
⼤⼆下学期英语复习（词汇翻译精华）Vocabulary1.The Labor Party's electoral（竞选的）strategy，which was based on a tactical alliancewith other minor parties，has proved successful.⼯党选举(竞选的)策略,这是基于⼀个战术与其他⼩党派联盟,已证明是成功的。
2.The government troops recaptured the city from the rebels at the cost of twothousand casualties.军队付出了2000⼈的伤亡，从叛军⼿中重新夺回了这座城市。
3.By a stroke of good luck,Genelle,who had been buried in the rubble（⽡砾）for morethan26hours，came out alive.吉妮（Genelle）幸免于难，他被埋在⽡砾中长达26个⼩时以上。
4.My brother wasn't badly hurt,but he injured his leg and had to limp around for a fewweeks.我哥哥伤得不重，但他的腿受了伤，不得不⼀瘸⼀拐地⾛了⼏个星期。
5.The aircraft was subjected to a test of temperatures of minus65degrees Celsius andplus120degrees.飞机接受了零下65摄⽒度和120摄⽒度的测试。
6.Tax incentives combined with cheap labor will attract companies to the westernregions of our country away from the east coast.税收优惠和廉价劳动⼒将把公司从东海岸吸引到我国西部地区。
大二下学期英语知识点
大二下学期英语知识点一、语法知识点1. 时态：a. 一般现在时：表示经常性或普遍性的动作或状态b. 进行时：表示正在进行的动作c. 现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响d. 一般过去时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态e. 过去进行时：表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作2. 从句：a. 定语从句：修饰名词或代词的从句- 引导词：关系代词（that, which, who, whom, whose）或关系副词（where, when, why）b. 状语从句：修饰动词、形容词、副词的从句- 引导词：连词（when, while, before, after, since, if, unless, although, because等）c. 宾语从句：作为主句的宾语的从句- 引导词：连词（that, whether, if, who, whom, whose）3. 虚拟语气：a. 条件虚拟语气：表示与事实相反或未实现的条件b. 假设虚拟语气：表示与现实相反的假设情况c. 建议、要求、命令等虚拟语气：表示建议、要求、命令等4. 介词：a. 表示地点的介词：at, in, on, to, from, into等b. 表示时间的介词：at, in, on, by, during, for, since等c. 表示原因的介词：because of, due to, owing to等二、词汇知识点1. 同义词与近义词：a. 同义词：意义相同的词语b. 近义词：意义相近但不完全相同的词语2. 反义词与对义词：a. 反义词：意义相反的词语b. 对义词：意义相对的词语，互相补充3. 词根与词缀：a. 词根：词汇的基本形式，具有词义b. 词缀：添加在词根上，用于构成新词或改变词类、词义4. 习惯用语与固定搭配：a. 习惯用语：在特定语境中惯用的固定表达方式b. 固定搭配：一种特定的词语组合，具有固定的意义三、阅读理解1. 主旨大意题：从文章中概括出主题或总结出大意2. 细节理解题：需要根据具体信息提取出正确的答案3. 推理判断题：通过推理判断得出正确的答案4. 词义猜测题：通过上下文暗示或词语的用法推测出正确的词义四、写作要点1. 议论文写作：a. 引言部分：引出话题，并提出自己的立场或观点b. 论证部分：列举论据，支持自己的立场或观点c. 结论部分：总结观点，提出建议或展望未来2. 作文写作技巧：a. 逻辑连贯：段落之间要有合适的连接词b. 表达清晰：句子结构简洁明了，使用恰当的词汇c. 文章结构：包括引言、正文和结论，内容有层次感以上是大二下学期英语的一些知识点，包括语法、词汇、阅读理解和写作要点。
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选择题1.If you love plants, the chances are you buy them on impulse and then wonder where to put them. 如果你喜欢植物，机会是你买的冲动，然后不知道放在哪里。
1. If you have to go through a smoke-filled area, you’d better crawl with your head low. 如果你必须去通过一个烟雾缭绕的区域，你会更好地抓取你的头低。
2. Mother motioned my brother to keep his voice down but he ignored her. 母亲示意我的兄弟降低他的声音，但他忽略了她。
3. If doing one thing gives you an unpleasant feeling, the normal reaction would be to stop doing it. 如果做一件事，给你一种不愉快的感觉，正常的反应是停止做它。
4. Among these articles, which do you think are most likely to interest our students? 在这些文章中，你认为哪一篇是最有可能吸引我们的学生5. Long after even the latest apple tree had broken into leaf, the mulberry’s branches remained stubbornly bare.很久以后，甚至最后种的的苹果树都长了叶子，桑树枝仍然光秃秃的。
6. These schools come under the supervision of locally appointed committees. 这些学校在当地任命的委员会的监督下。
7. We should see ourselves as part of nature rather in conflict with it. 我们应该把自己作为自然的一部分，而不是与它相冲突。
8. These rows of small trees grate owing close together create living walls for shelter and privacy in the garden. 这些排小树相互依靠形成一堵墙保护了房屋和隐私。
9. Don’t hesitate to let me know if there is anything I can do for you. 不要犹豫，让我知道，如果有什么我可以为你做什么。
10.During the nine months before her baby is born, her face is one perpetual smile. 她的宝宝出生前九个月期间，她的脸是一个永恒的微笑。
11.Traditional Chinese food is far superior to McDonald’s and KFC or any other fast foods I know. 传统的中国食品是远远优于麦当劳和肯德基或任何其他快餐食品，我知道的。
12.Under this law, consumers have the right to reject faulty goods and demand a refund. 根据这项法律，消费者有权拒绝劣质商品，并要求退款。
13.I was shocked by the conditions in the factory, which constituted definite health and safety hazards. 我感到震惊的是在工厂的条件，构成一定的健康和安全隐患。
14.His bedroom consists of a single bed with a small television at its foot. 他的卧室包括一张单人床，一个小电视在它的脚下。
15.Linda is 35years old and, after two close relationships, the prospect of staying single depresses her. 琳达35 岁，结束两段感情后，单身的现状使她很沮丧。
16.Lucy, who did not even go to grade school, had no prospect of a job at the time. 露西，那时候没有去读书，当时也没有有前途的工作。
17.The workers in the factory stopped working in protest against their foreman using bad language. 在工厂的工人停止工作，抗议他们的工头使用脏话。
18.This technique is traditionally thought to be of Chinese origin.传统上，这种技术被认为是起源于中国的。
19.The rise in unemployment frustrated the government’s plans for economic recovery 失业率上升，挫败了政府的经济复苏计划20.Henry seemed bewildered by this completely unexpected turn of events. 亨利似乎有些莫名其妙，对这完全出乎意料的变故21.Andrew was determined to pursue a computer career after graduation. 安德鲁决定，毕业后追求计算机的职业生涯。
22.The solution to this problem is anticipation, that is preventing it from developing by thinking ahead and taking acting early. 这个问题的解决方案是未雨绸缪，这是防止它发展的思考和采取行动的早期。
23.Henry’s actually capable of telling lies, pretending to be sick when he’s healthy. 亨利会（有能力）说谎，假装生病虽然他很健康。
24.As a teacher, he thinks his business is to stir up curiosity in his students rather than insist on obedience. 作为一名教师，他认为他的任务是挑起他的学生的好奇心（求知欲），而不是只会服从。
25.As a matter of fact, all those countries with whom we are failing to compete invest more in education than we do. 事实上，这些国家都没有能力和我们在教育上所做的投资竞争。
26.That’s just an estimate–nobody really knows what the figure because nobody bothers to calculate it. 这只是一个估计值，没有人知道正确的数值是因为没人觉得困扰而计算它。
27.The body cannot store vitamin C so it is essential to have a fresh supply every day. 人体无法储存维生素C，所以必不可少的我们必须每天补充。
28.More and more people are taking to their bikes as a alternative to driving using public transport. 越来越多的人用自行车作为替代汽车驾驶的公共交通工具。
29.My uncle lived in a comfortable home converted from farm buildings some 15miles to the northwest of the city. 我的叔叔生活在一个舒适的家，从农场转化的，距离城市西北约15 英里。
30.In view of global warming, coastal buildings should anticipate sea-level rise. 鉴于全球气候变暖，沿海建筑物应预测海平面上升。
31.I feel confident you will extend a helping hand to those who are suffering from cold and hunger. 我有信心，你会伸出援助之手，那些人正在遭受寒冷和饥饿。
32.The book is written so that a reader will benefit in a future encounter with a work of art. 写这本书，读者将有利于在未来的一个艺术作品相遇。
33.My attitude to ageing is that it’s i nevitable so there is very little we can do about it. 衰老，我的态度是，这是不可避免的，所以有很少的，我们可以做些什么。
34.We had better move forward, for it will not do us any good to dwell on the past. 我们已经更好地向前发展，沉湎于过去对我们没有好处。
35.They took emergency step to protect themselves from the dreaded disease. 他们采取紧急措施来保护自己从这一可怕的疾病。
36.The spending cuts made it impossible to fill the posts left vacant by retired teachers. 削减开支，不可能使退休老师填补有关职位留下的空缺。
37.Can you list a few problems likely to confront the human race in the next few decades? 你能列出人类在未来几十年可能面临的问题吗38.More than $10million in research costs has been lost on an abandoned nuclear safety program. 超过1000 万美元的研究费用，在一个废弃的核安全程序丢失。