高考英语语法填空专题 ppt课件
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高中英语语法填空公开课(共25张)ppt课件
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Logic thinking（逻辑推理） Sentence analysis（分析句子结构）
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point 2: Sentence analysis（分析句子结构）
Put what the sentence needs into the blank ♣ What’s the function of the blank in this sentence?
(2) …they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard _th_e_m__s_e_lv_e_s_ as unfit or unable persons.
(3) The little boy pulled __h_i_s__ right hand out of the pocket and studied a number of coins in it.
（无提示词）介词：in, on, to, for…
冠词： a/an, the
连接性副词：however, therefore…
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Logic thinking（逻辑推理）
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est point 1: Logic thinking（逻辑推理）
1.Now I’ll give you some tips on how to make friends with others. One way is beingh_o_n_e_s_t___ because honesty is very important if you want to get along well with those around you.
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6. 冠词－a, an, the
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Logic thinking（逻辑推理） Sentence analysis（分析句子结构）
.
point 2: Sentence analysis（分析句子结构）
Put what the sentence needs into the blank ♣ What’s the function of the blank in this sentence?
(2) …they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard _th_e_m__s_e_lv_e_s_ as unfit or unable persons.
(3) The little boy pulled __h_i_s__ right hand out of the pocket and studied a number of coins in it.
（无提示词）介词：in, on, to, for…
冠词： a/an, the
连接性副词：however, therefore…
.
Logic thinking（逻辑推理）
.
est point 1: Logic thinking（逻辑推理）
1.Now I’ll give you some tips on how to make friends with others. One way is beingh_o_n_e_s_t___ because honesty is very important if you want to get along well with those around you.
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6. 冠词－a, an, the
高考英语语法填空教学课件(共26张PPT)
m毛e)nu,rmaiysefdriend(rloaoiskee).d at me with his eyebrows(眉
Practice 2-非谓语动词
5. …, but he refused __t_o_s_t_o_p_ (stop) until we reached the next stop.
1 动词 +不定式 (refuse to do)
2 动词 + 动名词 (enjoy doing)
3 系动词 + 非谓语动词 (get broken)
4 动词+宾语+不定式/现在分词/过去分词
see sb. doing make sth. done
5 be +形容词+ to do ( be surprised to do )
6. Suddenly, he__fo_u_n_d___ (find) that he had run out of salt.
7. In Logan, three people _w_e_r_e_t_a_k_e_n__ (take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.
6 不定式做目的状语( in order) to do
7 现在分词做伴随状语
Seeing …,….
With …done
want sb. to do)
Practice 2-非谓语动词
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_ec_e_i_v_in_g__ (receive) the gift.
my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I
Practice 2-非谓语动词
5. …, but he refused __t_o_s_t_o_p_ (stop) until we reached the next stop.
1 动词 +不定式 (refuse to do)
2 动词 + 动名词 (enjoy doing)
3 系动词 + 非谓语动词 (get broken)
4 动词+宾语+不定式/现在分词/过去分词
see sb. doing make sth. done
5 be +形容词+ to do ( be surprised to do )
6. Suddenly, he__fo_u_n_d___ (find) that he had run out of salt.
7. In Logan, three people _w_e_r_e_t_a_k_e_n__ (take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.
6 不定式做目的状语( in order) to do
7 现在分词做伴随状语
Seeing …,….
With …done
want sb. to do)
Practice 2-非谓语动词
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_ec_e_i_v_in_g__ (receive) the gift.
my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I
高考英语复习语法填空及改错技巧课件(35张PPT)
both---and---
表转折 but/yet
•表选择or/either---or---/not---but---不是---而是--
•表因果so/for
表对比while
• 一：强调句型It be 被强调部分 that 剩余部分
• 二：非限制性定语从句三特点：1、逗号隔开，
•2、不用that引导，指人用who，指物用which，时间 when，地点where，原因why
固定搭配
•either---or--•neither---nor--•not only---but also--•not—but— •both---and--•one---the other---
•be doing—-when—-正 在做某事突然---
•The reason why（表结 果的句子）—-is that （表原因的句子）—-
•若两个单词、短语或句子（一个主谓关系算一个句 子）之间没有连接词，也没有分号或句号，考虑填 并列连词或从属连词
•判断出缺连词，使用并列连词还是从属连词要看从 句是否缺成分，不缺成分用并列连词，缺成分用从 属连词，缺什么成分补什么成分
•并列连词表递进/顺承and/not only—but also--；
就近一致
•either---or--•neither---nor--•not only---but also--•not—but— •There be—•or
就远一致
•with；together with（连同）； along with （和谁一起）；as well as（也）；like（诸 如）；such as（诸如）；as much as；no less than（和---一样）；rather than（而不 是）；including；besides（除---之外）包 括在内；but；except（除---之外）不包括 在内；in addition to（除---之外）
高考英语语法填空复习省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课金奖PPT课件
例11 ______the sun came out, he looked down and laughed.There was no abyss.Just six inches down there was a rock.
例8 Every year, on Spring Festival Eve, CCTV broadcasts its Spring Festival Gala__________ to millions of viewers.
【答案】 live 【解析】 此处考查语境了解及形容词充 当补语使用方法。broadcast...live意为“现场直播”。
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第二模块 │命题分析
语法填空三年高考考点： 从考试说明样题和近三年高考题来看，实词以动词、 代词、形容词、副词为主，其中动词又是重中之重；虚词以 介词、冠词为主。而句法方面主要考查复合句引导词，如定 语从句、名词性从句、状语从句等。
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第二模块 │应试点睛
应试点睛
语法填空要求考生阅读一篇短文， 然后按照句子结构语 法性和上下文连贯要求完成10道语法填空题。做题要求：一 是在空格处填入适当词；二是使用括号中词语正确形式填空。
第二模块 语法填空
专题一 记叙文型语法填空 专题二 说明文型语法填空 专题三 议论文型语法填空
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第二模块 语法填空
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第二模块 │考纲解读
考纲解读
语法填空是广东省自行设计一个新题型， 含有一定创新 意义。主要创新在于：在语篇层面上考查语言知识， 符合新 课标提倡语言学习理念；试题设计采取了填空方式， 而不是 单项选择， 真正激活了学生语言知识及应用能力， 对中学 英语教学有很好反拨作用；考试内容不但包括句子语法结构， 还包含构词法、篇章连贯和意义对句子结构制约作用(比如： 代词指称包括篇章连贯等), 符合语言真实性要求， 让学生在 愈加真实语境中应用自己语言知识。
例8 Every year, on Spring Festival Eve, CCTV broadcasts its Spring Festival Gala__________ to millions of viewers.
【答案】 live 【解析】 此处考查语境了解及形容词充 当补语使用方法。broadcast...live意为“现场直播”。
5/43
第二模块 │命题分析
语法填空三年高考考点： 从考试说明样题和近三年高考题来看，实词以动词、 代词、形容词、副词为主，其中动词又是重中之重；虚词以 介词、冠词为主。而句法方面主要考查复合句引导词，如定 语从句、名词性从句、状语从句等。
6/43
第二模块 │应试点睛
应试点睛
语法填空要求考生阅读一篇短文， 然后按照句子结构语 法性和上下文连贯要求完成10道语法填空题。做题要求：一 是在空格处填入适当词；二是使用括号中词语正确形式填空。
第二模块 语法填空
专题一 记叙文型语法填空 专题二 说明文型语法填空 专题三 议论文型语法填空
1/43
第二模块 语法填空
2/43
第二模块 │考纲解读
考纲解读
语法填空是广东省自行设计一个新题型， 含有一定创新 意义。主要创新在于：在语篇层面上考查语言知识， 符合新 课标提倡语言学习理念；试题设计采取了填空方式， 而不是 单项选择， 真正激活了学生语言知识及应用能力， 对中学 英语教学有很好反拨作用；考试内容不但包括句子语法结构， 还包含构词法、篇章连贯和意义对句子结构制约作用(比如： 代词指称包括篇章连贯等), 符合语言真实性要求， 让学生在 愈加真实语境中应用自己语言知识。
高三英语复习公开课：语法填空 课件(共28张PPT)
2、We should make full use of our time to do _u_s_e_f_u_l__(use) things.
3、I just wanted to give up. I really couldn’t control __m_y_s_e_l_f _(I).
三、提示词为形容词或副词
Jack became very _w_o_r_r_ie_d_ (worry) and he walked around the room several times.
Exercise 1
1、The book __w_a_s__w_r_it_te_n__ (write) by San Mao in 1976.
2、Most Americans enjoy moving from place __to__ place. 3、“I am a gamer.” I said __in___ a low voice.
4、Most of us are more focused __o_n___ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.
5、从句引导词 从句引导词用来引导状语从句、名词性从句和定语 从句。判断空格处填哪一类引导词,首先要看它所引 导的是哪一种从句,然后根据引导词的种类和功能来 确定填哪一个引导词。
1、This is the reason __w_h_y____we must value time.
4、Retirement is obviously a very complex adjustment period and the _e_a_r_li_e_r (early) you start planning for it, the better.
3、I just wanted to give up. I really couldn’t control __m_y_s_e_l_f _(I).
三、提示词为形容词或副词
Jack became very _w_o_r_r_ie_d_ (worry) and he walked around the room several times.
Exercise 1
1、The book __w_a_s__w_r_it_te_n__ (write) by San Mao in 1976.
2、Most Americans enjoy moving from place __to__ place. 3、“I am a gamer.” I said __in___ a low voice.
4、Most of us are more focused __o_n___ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.
5、从句引导词 从句引导词用来引导状语从句、名词性从句和定语 从句。判断空格处填哪一类引导词,首先要看它所引 导的是哪一种从句,然后根据引导词的种类和功能来 确定填哪一个引导词。
1、This is the reason __w_h_y____we must value time.
4、Retirement is obviously a very complex adjustment period and the _e_a_r_li_e_r (early) you start planning for it, the better.
2020年高考英语语法填空考点(连、介、冠、代)(共20张PPT).ppt
is evidence __t_h_a_t__ they range all the way across the Arctic, and
as far south as James Bay in Canada.同从，that不指代evidence
2. (2019年全国Ⅱ卷·67) I work not because I have to, __b_u_t__
考点1—考点4 （连、介、冠、代）
语法填空主要考查考生在阅读理解的基础上运 用语法的能力。共 10小题，每小题 1.5分。在一篇
200词左右的短文中留出 10个空白，部分空白的后面
给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文 在空白 处填写1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
填1个适当的单词 所给单词的正确形式
8. _____ our excitement, our parade performance was a great success.
9. Brazil was named to host this important sporting event ____ October, 2009.
10. I didn't understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged _____ the reservation.
名词前，通常填冠词，根据语境及定冠词与不定冠词的基本用 法选用恰当的冠词。 (注：限定词主要是指冠词、形容词性物主 代词，以及some, any, another等不定代词)
1. (2019年全国Ⅰ卷·69) Of _t_h_e__ nineteen recognized polar bear
as far south as James Bay in Canada.同从，that不指代evidence
2. (2019年全国Ⅱ卷·67) I work not because I have to, __b_u_t__
考点1—考点4 （连、介、冠、代）
语法填空主要考查考生在阅读理解的基础上运 用语法的能力。共 10小题，每小题 1.5分。在一篇
200词左右的短文中留出 10个空白，部分空白的后面
给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文 在空白 处填写1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
填1个适当的单词 所给单词的正确形式
8. _____ our excitement, our parade performance was a great success.
9. Brazil was named to host this important sporting event ____ October, 2009.
10. I didn't understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged _____ the reservation.
名词前，通常填冠词，根据语境及定冠词与不定冠词的基本用 法选用恰当的冠词。 (注：限定词主要是指冠词、形容词性物主 代词，以及some, any, another等不定代词)
1. (2019年全国Ⅰ卷·69) Of _t_h_e__ nineteen recognized polar bear
【高考】英语复习语法填空ppt课件
Three people ________________ (take ) to a hospital, while others were treatd at a local clinic.
••• 去((s(243e)))l掉d由 在sooitmi倒t/ i,作ss装nu…o形c句htt…式h式…ua主tnt中h…tai语结通lt等…或构常句词形，填型。式句on宾子ly语,还so的是, n句一e式i个th判e完r,断整n，o的r,空句ne格子ve是就r,否是ha填强rdi调tly. ,句型。 121125752177技IIS动技 ISGI((tt52rkkwcw6....73187、 、’yo地教s))aii巧词巧挫行..、、、、llaaa夫m由tllbn人我不4nno球 法l2s2： 2折动e我 梦 一 好：ott英si::们国c是deetoe:周：rto经是修修不想个朋ddee两若作nf雄o痛宪境ms围问dt…tt历成饰饰i主，人友hs个空形oog者e恨法况uati的题nsh的功动动动是的的ssp或a格式，maee的赋造cap空教dln太的词词ee找来梦定几后主eal胸ry不予a…就ss气学aaa少阶、、i你自想义ss个是语(l怀tssy是了a与人i：法omm，梯形形g，宙，是并名或o大n改各其，e空、cuua所，容容不斯唯：列词形c志cctl变族说而uo气材hhc以行词词是 的 有 你结，式r，l，人…是Krooo的料e总动、、因礼在混e构z且宾ff…腹n而民人ne组分tt不c是越副副为物另得hh.y的它语有e是平造aee成析（如把多词词你。一好单没的良wcc被等就法;ii出说氧一，，，不个，tth词有句谋yy改的境e、现…气些登或或重人他或aan限式，变政况…sse合、、琐得整整要加为短定判v有，pp。治。e作oo事二碎越个个，入你语词断r包比ss权探Iss件氧的高句句而时高之（，藏ii…wbb利究）化小。子子…a是，兴ll间冠空宇ee、n更法.碳事，，我才；iit没词 格宙nn人t…的o看作作不有你tt有是/之…hh身形, 主ee的状状知幸混a)连否机句自n容tt要太语语道福得wwd词填，型由词oo_性重，，我的不，i吞_t。权性dd._质。用用重重好考aa吐g利物yy、__e不量，虑ss天__t主____s用重。他填地____t代____h途要为—_____之e____词_r__以___。你—志e_____/_____不及着张a。。_也IIl.m定对ww急小。oaa代人。娴sssttt词类ooin)生rra修eett活suu饰errc的nn，ottn重oo很d要.GG可uu作能aann用填ggzz;氧的hhoo气就uu..、是二___氧__化_ 碳的实验室制法;氧、碳在自然界中的循环。 • (5) more …than…(与其说……不如说……，比……更……)句型。 技巧4: 括号中所给词若是形容词或副词，有可能考查其________________。
••• 去((s(243e)))l掉d由 在sooitmi倒t/ i,作ss装nu…o形c句htt…式h式…ua主tnt中h…tai语结通lt等…或构常句词形，填型。式句on宾子ly语,还so的是, n句一e式i个th判e完r,断整n，o的r,空句ne格子ve是就r,否是ha填强rdi调tly. ,句型。 121125752177技IIS动技 ISGI((tt52rkkwcw6....73187、 、’yo地教s))aii巧词巧挫行..、、、、llaaa夫m由tllbn人我不4nno球 法l2s2： 2折动e我 梦 一 好：ott英si::们国c是deetoe:周：rto经是修修不想个朋ddee两若作nf雄o痛宪境ms围问dt…tt历成饰饰i主，人友hs个空形oog者e恨法况uati的题nsh的功动动动是的的ssp或a格式，maee的赋造cap空教dln太的词词ee找来梦定几后主eal胸ry不予a…就ss气学aaa少阶、、i你自想义ss个是语(l怀tssy是了a与人i：法omm，梯形形g，宙，是并名或o大n改各其，e空、cuua所，容容不斯唯：列词形c志cctl变族说而uo气材hhc以行词词是 的 有 你结，式r，l，人…是Krooo的料e总动、、因礼在混e构z且宾ff…腹n而民人ne组分tt不c是越副副为物另得hh.y的它语有e是平造aee成析（如把多词词你。一好单没的良wcc被等就法;ii出说氧一，，，不个，tth词有句谋yy改的境e、现…气些登或或重人他或aan限式，变政况…sse合、、琐得整整要加为短定判v有，pp。治。e作oo事二碎越个个，入你语词断r包比ss权探Iss件氧的高句句而时高之（，藏ii…wbb利究）化小。子子…a是，兴ll间冠空宇ee、n更法.碳事，，我才；iit没词 格宙nn人t…的o看作作不有你tt有是/之…hh身形, 主ee的状状知幸混a)连否机句自n容tt要太语语道福得wwd词填，型由词oo_性重，，我的不，i吞_t。权性dd._质。用用重重好考aa吐g利物yy、__e不量，虑ss天__t主____s用重。他填地____t代____h途要为—_____之e____词_r__以___。你—志e_____/_____不及着张a。。_也IIl.m定对ww急小。oaa代人。娴sssttt词类ooin)生rra修eett活suu饰errc的nn，ottn重oo很d要.GG可uu作能aann用填ggzz;氧的hhoo气就uu..、是二___氧__化_ 碳的实验室制法;氧、碳在自然界中的循环。 • (5) more …than…(与其说……不如说……，比……更……)句型。 技巧4: 括号中所给词若是形容词或副词，有可能考查其________________。
全国卷高考英语语法填空(长难句 易错点)课件(共29张PPT)
A pair of red shoes- whether they are for sports, dances or just fashion- ____(be) a must-have for every Chinese woman’s shoe collection.
简化（去掉其他修饰成分，留 下主干成分）
The bridge ______ (link) Hong Kong and Macau to mainland China.
I sat, ______ (avoid) eye contact.
A pair of red shoes ____ (be) a must-have.
现在可以清楚地判定该填谓语还是非谓语。
1.谓语与非谓语！
As a result, it _____ (1.report) that 80 to 90 percent of teens don’t get enough sleep. This sleep _____ (2.lose) causes kids to suffer mentally and physically. … ______ (5.help) teens get enough sleep, some schools have already made school start later. … However, sleeping more on weekends ____ (9.be)not a good idea…
1缺谓语，根据文段判断时态为一般现在时，因此填 links;2 不缺谓语，填avoid的非谓语形式，与逻辑主语I 判定是主谓关系（主动关系）填avoiding；3缺谓语， 根据文段判断一般现在时，填is.
找连接词：找准从句：状从， 名从，定从
简化（去掉其他修饰成分，留 下主干成分）
The bridge ______ (link) Hong Kong and Macau to mainland China.
I sat, ______ (avoid) eye contact.
A pair of red shoes ____ (be) a must-have.
现在可以清楚地判定该填谓语还是非谓语。
1.谓语与非谓语！
As a result, it _____ (1.report) that 80 to 90 percent of teens don’t get enough sleep. This sleep _____ (2.lose) causes kids to suffer mentally and physically. … ______ (5.help) teens get enough sleep, some schools have already made school start later. … However, sleeping more on weekends ____ (9.be)not a good idea…
1缺谓语，根据文段判断时态为一般现在时，因此填 links;2 不缺谓语，填avoid的非谓语形式，与逻辑主语I 判定是主谓关系（主动关系）填avoiding；3缺谓语， 根据文段判断一般现在时，填is.
找连接词：找准从句：状从， 名从，定从
高中英语高考高考英语复习课件：语法填空解题技巧 (共17张PPT)
三.动词形式
1.句子缺谓语，考时态
先语态再考虑时态，看时间标志词，上下文时态呼应
【例12】I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car __1__(break) down near a remote and poor village.
6.特殊句式或固定搭配
neither ...nor..., either...or...., so that,both...and ... 【例7】“Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it ，neither too much too little.” • 1.句子缺主语或宾语，补代词或名词（以代词居多） • 2.名词前往往填限定词 • (冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词) • 3.连接动词和名词，往往填介词 • 4.若几个并列成分（词、短语、句子）之间无连词，一般填连
When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman the trouble
He did so the next day.He was very tired doing this for a whole day.
语法填空题的解题步骤 1.浏览全文，把握大意 2.逐一填空：一般往三个方向思考 句子的成分:缺主语填名词或者代词，缺谓语填动词... 词性转换 动词形式 3.再读文章，核实答案，重填没把握的选项
一.分析句子成分
1.句子缺主语或宾语，补代词或名词（以代词居多），有提示词填名词 ，没提示词填代词
高中英语语法填空公开课PPT课件ppt
介词和连词
介词分类：简单介词、合成介词和成语介词 连词分类：并列连词和从属连词 常用介词和连词举例 介词和连词在填空题中的重要性
句子结构和语序
句子结构：简单 句、并列句、复 合句
主语、谓语、宾 语、定语、状语、 补语等句子成分
语序：正常语序、 倒装语序
考点详解：词性 辨析、时态语态、 非谓语动词等
题型分析
题型特点
句子结构：分析句 子结构，特别是谓 语动词和主语的关 系
词性判断：根据上 下文判断缺失单词 的词性
语境理解：理解上 下文语境，判断缺 失单词的含义
语法知识：运用语 法知识，分析句子 中的时态、语态、 虚拟语气等
纯空格题 给定词的变形 固定短语和句型 语境分析
题型分类
题型示例及解析
语法填空概述
什么是语法填空
定义：根据短文内容，在空格处填入正确的单词或词组 目的：检测学生对语法和词汇的掌握程度 常见题型：完型填空、短文填空、语法单选等 解题技巧：先通读全文，理解大意，再逐句攻克，最后复读全文，验证答案
考试中语法填空题型的设置目的
语法填空的重要性
语法填空在英语考试中的分值和地 位
冠词的分类：不定冠词和定 冠词
名词的分类：可数名词和不 可数名词
冠词的用法：在句子中表示 名词的特指或泛指
代词和数词
代词的种类：人 称代词、物主代 词、反身代词等
代词的用法：替 代名词、作主语、 宾语等
数词的种类：基 数词、序数词等
数词的用法：表 示数量、顺序等
形容词和副词
形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 修饰名词的常用形容词：如beautiful、interesting等 修饰动词的常用副词：如quickly、slowly等
高考英语-语法填空解题技巧课件PPt(共25张)
并列连词(并列句) Skill 4: 连接两句(一套主谓算一个句子)用 _从__属__连__词__(_名__\_状从) ,注意：两句间没有连词，或表连接的标点符号或：关--系。词(定从)
16）the cultures of China,Japan,Korea, __a_n_d__ Vietnam. 14）... changed in a few days __o__r__ even a few months. 卷1) it is more effective at lengthening life _____ walking. 卷2) Corn uses less water ________ rice. 16）as productive __a_s__ possible ;
3.能力考查：理解语篇、句子结构
运用语法、单词拼写
2
Possible Procedures
Tip-given 单词提示题
No-tips 纯空格题
v. n. adj./adv. art. prep. conj. pron. 谓词 名词 形/副词 冠词 介词 连词 代词
3
全国 卷II
有提示词(Tips-given)
卷1) ... made a study (published in 2014) (_w__h__ic__h__/ _t_h_a_t_ showed running reduced the risk of heart disease.)
卷2) ... started a program (_____ gives recommendations to farmers.) 17）it is possible to have both, (______ is not good for the health.)
16）the cultures of China,Japan,Korea, __a_n_d__ Vietnam. 14）... changed in a few days __o__r__ even a few months. 卷1) it is more effective at lengthening life _____ walking. 卷2) Corn uses less water ________ rice. 16）as productive __a_s__ possible ;
3.能力考查：理解语篇、句子结构
运用语法、单词拼写
2
Possible Procedures
Tip-given 单词提示题
No-tips 纯空格题
v. n. adj./adv. art. prep. conj. pron. 谓词 名词 形/副词 冠词 介词 连词 代词
3
全国 卷II
有提示词(Tips-given)
卷1) ... made a study (published in 2014) (_w__h__ic__h__/ _t_h_a_t_ showed running reduced the risk of heart disease.)
卷2) ... started a program (_____ gives recommendations to farmers.) 17）it is possible to have both, (______ is not good for the health.)
高考英语语法填空 课件(共25张PPT)
for use at the table. （5）While making great efforts to run away,
shfee_l_l_f_e_l(flall) over the hill and died.
高考真题归纳总结：句中已有谓语动词，但需 填的词与句中已存在的谓语主语一致，并且中 间有_并__列__或_选__择__性__连词时，需填的词应是 __谓__语__动__词___。时态和语态要瞻前顾后。
8
step2step2
♣ Analyze the sentences to find out whether you need the Finite Verb or Non-finite Verb
9
1. Truly elegant chopsticks might __________ (make) obf egomldadaend silver with Chinese characters.
website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
(8) Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong,
says it regularly arranges quick gateways here for people_70l_iv__in__g______(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. （全国卷2019年）
因主语chopsticks与谓语动词make之间是被 动关系，且位于情态动词后面，故应填be made。
10
2. This included digging up the road, __la_y_i_n_g__(lay) the track and then building a strong roof…
shfee_l_l_f_e_l(flall) over the hill and died.
高考真题归纳总结：句中已有谓语动词，但需 填的词与句中已存在的谓语主语一致，并且中 间有_并__列__或_选__择__性__连词时，需填的词应是 __谓__语__动__词___。时态和语态要瞻前顾后。
8
step2step2
♣ Analyze the sentences to find out whether you need the Finite Verb or Non-finite Verb
9
1. Truly elegant chopsticks might __________ (make) obf egomldadaend silver with Chinese characters.
website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
(8) Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong,
says it regularly arranges quick gateways here for people_70l_iv__in__g______(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. （全国卷2019年）
因主语chopsticks与谓语动词make之间是被 动关系，且位于情态动词后面，故应填be made。
10
2. This included digging up the road, __la_y_i_n_g__(lay) the track and then building a strong roof…
高中英语语法填空公开课PPT优秀课件
enters a world of examinations[__t_h_a_t_/_w__hich will decide his future of job. ] 定语从句
(2) My face turned red on hearing ____w_h_a_t_
my mother said. ]
6. We must also consider the reaction of the person _____r_e_c_ei(vriencgeive) the gift. 定语
7. With the problem __s_o_l_v_e_d (solve), I was proud of my achievement.
loved hot food.
被动
4. He was one of the students[who _w_e_r_e_i_n_v_it_e_d_ (invite) to the meeting. ]
定语从句
5. We must practise speaking and _____w_r_i_ting (write) the language whenever you can.
后置定语
(2) Some 134,000 Chinese students went
to study abroad, and[120,000 of __t_h_e_m____] were self-funded students(自 费生). 主语 宾格
s soon as a child begins school, he
非谓语 谓语
(2) A very strong wind blew into my room. My valuable notes, lying on my desk in the room, __f_l_e_w___ (fly) high into the air.
(2) My face turned red on hearing ____w_h_a_t_
my mother said. ]
6. We must also consider the reaction of the person _____r_e_c_ei(vriencgeive) the gift. 定语
7. With the problem __s_o_l_v_e_d (solve), I was proud of my achievement.
loved hot food.
被动
4. He was one of the students[who _w_e_r_e_i_n_v_it_e_d_ (invite) to the meeting. ]
定语从句
5. We must practise speaking and _____w_r_i_ting (write) the language whenever you can.
后置定语
(2) Some 134,000 Chinese students went
to study abroad, and[120,000 of __t_h_e_m____] were self-funded students(自 费生). 主语 宾格
s soon as a child begins school, he
非谓语 谓语
(2) A very strong wind blew into my room. My valuable notes, lying on my desk in the room, __f_l_e_w___ (fly) high into the air.
高中英语语法专项突破课件：语法填空(共32张ppt)
and income.” 3．It began to make sense to me that I could include praise
along ________ constructive criticism. 4．He showed the public a limited edition fourwheel drive car，
是
填并列连词或从属连词。
【典例】 I wanted to see as much of the city as possible in
the two days ________ I was to return to Guangzhou.
解析 空格前后是两个句子，它们之间要填连词，根
据两句之间的逻辑关系，可知“参观”在“回广州”之前，
________ a guest in their house.
解析 完全符合技巧三的情况，填介词无疑，根据句
意可知，此介词的意思是“作为”，用介词as。
【巩固练习】 1．I was always told that the three Ps，...，were a sure path
________ success. 2．“Don't be always particular ________ your present work
解析 典例1是强调句式，应填it；典例2是倒装句，根据 句意应填Only；典例3考查to avoid(真正宾语)的形式宾语it； 典例4是so...that...句型，应填that。
二、给出动词填空的解题技巧
技巧八 若句中没有别的谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动 词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系时，所给动词就是谓语 动词；若是谓语动词，就要考虑时态和语态。
along ________ constructive criticism. 4．He showed the public a limited edition fourwheel drive car，
是
填并列连词或从属连词。
【典例】 I wanted to see as much of the city as possible in
the two days ________ I was to return to Guangzhou.
解析 空格前后是两个句子，它们之间要填连词，根
据两句之间的逻辑关系，可知“参观”在“回广州”之前，
________ a guest in their house.
解析 完全符合技巧三的情况，填介词无疑，根据句
意可知，此介词的意思是“作为”，用介词as。
【巩固练习】 1．I was always told that the three Ps，...，were a sure path
________ success. 2．“Don't be always particular ________ your present work
解析 典例1是强调句式，应填it；典例2是倒装句，根据 句意应填Only；典例3考查to avoid(真正宾语)的形式宾语it； 典例4是so...that...句型，应填that。
二、给出动词填空的解题技巧
技巧八 若句中没有别的谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动 词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系时，所给动词就是谓语 动词；若是谓语动词，就要考虑时态和语态。
语法填空解题技巧-(共44张)ppt课件
old leather container. He asked his teacher,
"Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like__it8__ ?" The teacher replied," You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _s_we9e__ter (sweet). “We understand this lesson best___w_h1e0n___ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
① The book was gone but I
_d_id_put it in Tom’s schoolbag.
“确实”用来加强语
气
.
②Never before h__a_s__
he heard of such strange things!
点拨:句子是倒装句，现在完 成时且主语是第三人称单数。
.
技巧1：缺主语或宾语，一定 是填代词或名词(多考代词)。
_It__is a fact that China is
stronger than before.
"Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like__it8__ ?" The teacher replied," You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _s_we9e__ter (sweet). “We understand this lesson best___w_h1e0n___ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
① The book was gone but I
_d_id_put it in Tom’s schoolbag.
“确实”用来加强语
气
.
②Never before h__a_s__
he heard of such strange things!
点拨:句子是倒装句，现在完 成时且主语是第三人称单数。
.
技巧1：缺主语或宾语，一定 是填代词或名词(多考代词)。
_It__is a fact that China is
stronger than before.
高三英语 语法填空专题1虚词课件(共17张PPT)
• 而不
___r_a_th_e_r_t_h_a_n________
• 自从…以来有I多t i长s/h时_a_s间_b_了ee_n_+_时__间__段__+_si_n_c_e_从_句
5.并列连词: 并列连词and, or;转折连词but； 因果连词so等
1.(全国卷Ⅰ)But the river wasn't changed in a
4)With doubts running through my mind, I felt__i_t_ necessary to carry out a research.
5)I asked Tom and Mike to come to my birthday party, but __n_ei_t_h_erappeared.
be accustomed to习惯于 stick to坚持
be/ get used to doing… 习惯于做…
pay attention to注意
be devoted to….致力于…
attach importance to.认为……很重要
4. 特殊句式(强调句型，倒装句型，there be句型， 感叹句型，“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”，“not only…but also…”句型，“neither…nor…” 句 型，”either…or…”句型)
2.冠词，形容词性物主代词或作定语用的不定代词。 若设空后为名词，设空处为名词的定语，有无提示
词，则应填冠词（a/an/the）或形容词性物主代词 (my, your...)或可作定语用的不定代词(other， another，either，both等) 1)Now, years later, this river is one of_t_h_e_ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup. 2)She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on _t_h_e__ top floor. 3)To say it is one thing, but to do it is a_n_o_t_h_e_r_ thing. 4)Cultural shock is a feeling which most travelers experience in a foreign country where they find the culture is quite different from that of t_h_e_ir__ own. 5)Guess what? Tom has failed in the exam _a____ second time.
高考英语二轮复习语法填空(共22张PPT)
(3)While there are __am__a_zi_n_g_(amaze) stories of instant transformation, …
高考英语二轮复习语法填空(共22张PP T)
高考英语二轮复习语法填空(共22张PP T)
有提示词（动词）
(5) One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __b_e_in_g__ (be) late for school.
高考英语二轮复习语法填空(共22张PP T)
高考英语二轮复习语法填空(共22张PP T)
有提示词（动词）
找动词，找连词
(1)He got interested in two theoriese_x_p_la_in_ing (explain) how cholera killed people.
(2) I joined in a race _h_o_st_e_d_ (host) by the city sports club.
students to their parents __b_u_t_ little time actually talking to students themselves.
We live in an age_w__h_e_n_ more information is availabe
with greater ease than ever before.
changing situations, they will face almost extinction
before the end of the 21st century. (3)__W__i_t_h___the help of the map he made, he got a
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总结提升
冠词
代词 连词 介词 形容词 副词
定冠词,不定冠词 人称代词，物主代词，不定代词，指示代 词，反身代词 并列句及复合句
介词的常用用法及词组搭配
形容词修饰中心名词，作表语
副词修饰形容词，动词，副词或整个句意
谓语动词 非谓语 词性变化
谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致 非谓语动词 to do, doing, done 及变形
非谓语动词（ to do, doing, done 及变形）
1. I joined in a marathon _h_o__s_t_ed(host) by the city sports club. 2. On their return, the father asked his son _t_o__e__x_p__la__i(nexplain) what
1.The race gave a great deal ofp_l_e_a_s_u_r_e_(please). 2.Hearing that news, he was full of__a_n_g_e_r__(angry) 3. I’m very careful not to give out my _p_e_r_s_o_n_a_l_
he had learnt.
3. He passed me and then turned back,l_o__o_k_ in(glook) at me with a smile. 4.I am looking forward to _r_e_c__e_i_v__in__g (receive) your letter. 5.Although_f_a__c_e__d (face) with all kinds of difficulties, he never
冠词(article)
a/an泛指；the 特指(语境判断) a/ an; the在某些短语里的固定搭配
1. As we all know , failure is _t_h_e_mother of success. 2. It was _a___hot summer night and the moon was shinning
(person) information.
4. It’s normal for me to feel nervous, because the exam is of great _____im__p_o__rt(aimncpeortant).
5. He became a professor in his_th__ir_t_ie_s__(thirty)
高考英语语法填空 设题分析及解题技 巧与方法
Teaching goals
1. To let students learn the part of grammar in detail 2. To improve the students’ ability of solving the existing questions in this part 3. To build up students’ confidence in learning English by doing relative excercises
4.After that success, she became_m__o_r_e(much) confident in life. 5. To keep healthy, you should keep a _b__a_l_a_n__c_e_ d (balance) diet.
构词(word-formation)
❖能力要求:
❖ 1.词汇量 ❖ 2.构词法的变化和运用 ❖ 3.较强的句子分析能力与语法运用能力 ❖ 4.对文章大意的理解及上下文语义、语境的逻辑
判断及推理能力
词
有 提
名词
示 形容词 词
副词
总结提升
虚词
冠词
无 介词 提
示 连词 词
代词
二．根据上下文意义及语法，确定词形
wanted to give up.
形容词和副词
形容词修饰中心名词，作表语描述主语的性质或状态
副词修饰形容词，动词，副词或在句中作状语修饰整个句意 注意具体语境中形容词和副词形和意的变化及比较级的应用
1.In a few years to come, video lessons will bew__id__e_l_y_(wide)
used at school.
2. I was deeply _m__o_v_e(dmove) by his deeds. 3.U__n_f_o_r_t_u_n__a_t_e_ly(fortunate), his parents passed away when
he was fifteen years old.
1. For example, I o_r_d_e_r_ed__ (order) a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50.
2. It was said that the flight to New York_w_a_s__c_a_n_ce_l_e_d(cancel) due to the foggy weather.
3. Work hard ,or you_w_i_ll_r_e_g_re_t____(regret) one day. 4. So far, our country__h_a_s_m_a_d_e___(make) great achievements in many
fields. 5. Doing exercise in the morning__is__ （be）good for our health.
词汇, 构词法
考试题型解读
❖ 语法填空这种题型的显著特点都是将语言知 识或语法知识放在语篇中进行考察.
❖ 文章内容题材,体裁多样化. ❖ 一共10道小题,每道1.5分.共15分。 ❖ 题型要求：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适
当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的 正确形式。
➢语法填空单句练习
谓语动词（时态及语态, 及主谓一致）