与环保有关的英文单词.doc
关于环保的100个单词
环境保护可持续发展环境作用环境生态学控制污染排放政策污染物排放控制技术自然资源土壤剥蚀植物生长生长发育固体废料土壤污染工艺技术温室效应生态系统能源消费能源节约生物多样性自然区域恶劣气候瘟疫森林面积热带淡水资源化学污染冰盖有机化合物食物链土壤肥力自然区过度捕捞渔业资源有机磷化合物沿海地区有毒气体二氧化硫二氧化碳可吸入颗粒臭氧层空洞北极南极清洁生产技术环保意识重污染行业environmental protectionsustainable development Environmental roleenvironment ecologyPolicies to control pollution and discharge Pollutant discharge control technology Natural resourcesSoil erosionPlant growthGrowth and developmentSolid wasteSoil pollutionProcess technologyGreenhouse effectecosystemEnergy consumptionEnergy savingbiodiversityNatural areaHarsh climateplagueForest areatropicsFresh water resourcesChemical pollutionIce sheetOrganic compoundFood chainSoil fertilityNatural areaoverfishingFishery resourcesOrganophosphate compound Coastal areaToxic gasSulfur dioxideCarbon dioxideInhalable particleOzone holeThe North PoleThe South PoleCleaner production technology Environmental awarenessHeavy pollution industry环境质量工业生产工程建设围湖造田海岸带沼泽地地质现象地貌景观能源消耗绿色发展可再生资源环境标志环保电池绿色包装绿色食品白色污染延长寿命饮食习惯水循环垃圾分类回收率环境成本生存空间含水量合理使用环境与发展国际湿地日世界水日世界气象日地球太阳世界环境日世界防治荒漠化和干旱日世界粮食日国际保护臭氧层日·中国土地日中国植树节资源开发大气环境自然经济三废治理环境服务环保投资环境服务生态平衡Environmental qualityIndustrial productionEngineering constructionEnclose lakes and build fieldsCoastal zonemarshlandGeological phenomenonGeomorphic landscapeEnergy consumptionGreen developmentRenewable resourcesEnvironmental labelEco-friendly batteryGreen packagingGreen foodWhite pollutionProlong lifeEating habitWater cycleGarbage sortingrecoveryEnvironmental costLiving spaceWater contentFair useEnvironment and development International Wetlands DayWorld Water DayWorld Meteorological DayEarth sunWorld Environment DayWorld Day to Combat Desertification and Drought World Food DayInternational Day for the Protection of the Ozone Layer China Land DayChinese Tree Planting DayResource exploitationAtmospheric environmentNatural economyTreatment of three wastes Environmental serviceEnvironmental protection investment Environmental serviceEcological balance过度放牧 森林覆盖率仅供参考overgrazingForest coverage rate。
环境保护英文单词
环境词汇Precipitation 降雨tropical, subtropical and Mediterranean regions 热带和亚热带和地中海地区surgence 浪cyclones 气旋，龙卷风meteorological terms 气象词汇submergence 淹没coral reefs 珊瑚礁, tundra 永冻土，boreal forest 北部森林inertia 惯性mitigation 减缓the Arctic region 北极地区the Antarctic region 南极地区ice cap 冰帽ice sheet 冰原mass-balance of glacier 冰川的物料平衡/量ripple effect 波纹效应chain effect 连锁反应low-carbon economy 低碳经济assessment 评估vulnerable areasconcentration, carbon dioxide 二氧化碳浓度ppmcarbon dioxide equivalent 二氧化碳当量North Hemisphere 北半球water scarcity, food security, epidemic 缺水、缺食、流行病scenario 情况，情景social check & balance 社会制约与平衡legislation , jurisdiction and executive 立法、司法和行政mega-delta 大三角地区，巨型三角洲地区adapt to, adaptationfrequency and severity 频率和严重性polar areas 北极地区on the verge of extinction 灭绝Immune: 免疫Reduction of emissions 减排Interim target 中期目标Renewable energy: 可再生能源Geothermal：地热能Ratify 批准KP Kyoto Protocol 京都议定书Carbon emissions and Efficiency benchmark：碳排放能效对标Deforestation：滥砍滥伐Clean coal technology 清洁煤炭技术National capacity 国力Rigorous 严格的Common but differentiated responsibility：共同但有差别的责任Coal-fired Power Plants ( station) 火力发电厂Bring that ….to fruition 取得成效Inaction：不作为Mandatory cap: 强制性的Forest cover 森林覆盖率Interconnected Carbon marketDeploy low-emission technology 利用低排放技术Verifiable 可认证的Ministerial-level 部长级The Sign is clear 这一点很清楚media friends 媒体的朋友：glossy paper 铜版纸call upon 号召water conservation benefits节水的好处industrial water reuse and recycling工业中水利用pollution fines 污染罚款urban water conservation城市节水water saving fixtures节水装置regional economy 地区经济diversification in port operation 港口经营多元化perform our duties and fulfill our obligations 责任和义务a well-known regional event of the industry 地区行业盛会initiating ports 发起港forest coverage森林覆盖率global warming全球变暖principal element主要因素toxic emission 废气排放ignite the sparks of understanding 迸发出心灵的火花建立合作桥梁build the bridge for cooperation内容翔实substantial in content能源大省major province of energy日程紧凑tight in schedule严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage有关单位units concerned与…比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go预祝…圆满成功wish a complete success开源与节流并重broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure 对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade国内生产总值National Gross Products欢聚一堂merrily gather活跃的经济带vigorous economic region基础雄厚solid foundation留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression盛世the grand occasion祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay综合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport春意盎然spring is very much in the air把…列为重要内容place as the priority不放松工作never neglect the work节约用水water conservation对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation使…取得预期效果attain the results expected授予…光荣称号confer honorable awards on为…而奋斗strive for从大局出发proceed from the whole situation财政政策financial policy共同繁荣common prosperity贸易投资自由化trade and investment liberalization日新月异progress with each passing day知识经济knowledge economy环保:Environmental protection1. 保护和改善生活和生态环境protect and improve the living environment and the ecological environment2. 保护珍贵动植物protect rare animals and plants3. 普及环保知识popularize environmental protection knowledge4. 增强环境意识enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection5. 改善生态环境improve the eco-environment6. 加强生态建设improve the eco-construction7. 防治污染prevent and control pollution8. 加强水土保持reinforce the conservation of water and soil9. 加强城市绿化strengthen the greening of the city10. 提高环境管理水平raise the environmental management level11. 享受国家一级保护enjoy first-class protection of the State12. 加强环境保护strengthen environmental protection13. 保持生态平衡keep ecological balance14. 创造良好的生态环境create a pleasant ecological environment15. 采用环保技术adopt environmental protection technique16. 开展保护野生动物advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals17. 开展绿色活动advocate green activities18. 为大量野生动植物提供栖息地provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants19. 为人类提供水和食物supply water and food for human beings20. 非常注重保护森林pay great attention to the conservation of forest21. 产生巨大的水文效应produce great hydrological effects22. 引发一系列的问题result in a series of problems23. 帮助减缓全球变暖速度help slow down the pace of global warming24. 保留为自然耕地reserve as natural farmland25. 提高居民的环保和生态意识improve residents’environmental and ecological awareness26. 进一步加快环保规划further speed up environmental protection plans27. 完善城市基础设施建设perfect the construction of urban infrastructure28. 促进城市可持续发展promote the sustainable development of the city29. 符合举办奥运会的要求meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games30. 扩建管道网络expand the pipe network31. 淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers32. 禁止露天焚烧prohibit burning out in the open33. 发展太阳能develop solar energy34. 提高清洁能源的比重increase the supply of clean energy resources35. 减少机动车辆reduce the number of vehicles36. 使用清洁能源burn clean fuel37. 实行严格的机动车排放标准implement strict vehicle emission standards38. 关闭化工厂close chemical plants39. 减少浪费reduce waste40. 加大污染治理力度strengthen pollution control41. 治理沙地和水土流失问题tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion42. 加强珍稀野生动植物的保护工作protect rare wild animals and plants43. 崇尚绿色生活方式pursue a “green”life44. 使用再生纸use recycle paper45. 参加环保运动take part in environmental protection activities46. 坚持门前三包制度adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area’47. 参加城市重建participate in the reconstruction of the city48. 注重节约资源attach importance to saving resources49. 采用新的开采方法apply new exploitation methods50. 削减污物排放decrease the disposal of pollutantsAlkaline batteries ：碱性电池Capacitor batteries：电容电池Carbon zinc batteries ：碳锌电池Lead acid batteries：铅酸电池Lead calcium batteries：铅钙电池Lithium batteries ：锂电池Lithium ion batteries ：锂离子电池Lithium polymer batteries：锂聚合物电池Nickel cadmium batteries ：镍镉电池Nickel iron batteries ：镍铁电池Nickel metal hydride batteries ：金属氧化物镍氢电池/镍氢电池Nickel zinc batteries：镍锌电池Primary batteries ：原电池Rechargeable batteries ：充电电池Sealed lead acid batteries：密封铅酸电池Silver cadmium batteries ：银钙电池Silver oxide batteries ：银氧化物电池Silver zinc batteries：银锌电池Zinc chloride batteries：银氯化物电池Zinc air batteries：锌空电池Environmental Protection batteries:环保电池Taxation for environmental protection 环保总局environment-friendly hybrid vehicle 环保型混合动力车saving resources 节省资源green environmental protection 绿色环保economical and practical经济实惠security assurance安全保障GPC=Green Products Committee绿色环保认证conservation 保护，保存acid 酸，酸的carbon 碳petroleum 石油ozone 臭氧ooze 渗出，渗出物radiation 辐射greenhouse 温室solar 太阳的phenomenon 现象deterioration 恶化extinction 灭绝drought 干旱recurrent 反复发生的inundate 淹没embankment 筑堤sediment 沉积(物)delta 三角洲alluvial 冲积的dust-storm 沙尘暴barren 贫瘠的，不育的，无效的attributable 归因于deforestation 滥砍滥伐(森林)log 原木，日志伐木vegetation 植物，植被habitat 栖息地ecosystem 生态系统demographic 人口统计的counterbalance 使平衡，弥补mechanism 机理，机制precipitation 陡降，降水circulation 流通，循环meteorology 气象(学)volcano 火山eruption 喷发granite 花岗岩Celsius 摄氏的Fahrenheit 华氏的latitude 纬度glacier 冰川dump 倾倒，倾销contaminate 弄脏recycle 回收再利用irreversible 不可逆的reclaim 开垦，改造contentious 有争议的prioritize 优先考虑中国生物多样性保护行动计划China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan中国跨世纪绿色工程规划China Trans-Century Green Project Plan国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)中国环保基本方针China’s gui ding principles for environmental protection坚持环境保护基本国策adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection推行可持续发展战略pursue the strategy of sustainable development贯彻经济建设、城乡建设、环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展（三同步）的方针carry out a strategy of synchronized planning, implementation and development in terms of economic and urban and rural development and environmental protection (the “three synchronizes” principle)促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection中国环保基本政策the basic policies of China’s environmental protection预防为主、防治结合的政策policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control污染者负担的政策“the-polluters-pay” policy强化环境管理的政策policy of tightening up environmental management一控双达标政策policy of “One Order, Two Goals”: “一控”：12种工业污染物的排放量控制在国家规定的排放总量The total discharge of 12 industrial pollutants in China by the end of 2000 shall not exceed the total amount mandated by the central government.; “双达标”：1. 到2000年底，全国所有的工业污染源要达到国家或地方规定的污染物排放标准The discharge of industrial pollutants should meet both national and local standards by the end of 2000. 2. 到2000年底，47个重点城市的空气和地面水达到国家规定的环境质量标准2. Air and surface water quality in all urban districts in 47 major cities should meet related national standards by the end of 2000.对新项目实行环境影响评估conduct environmental impact assessments (EIA) on start-up projects提高全民环保意识raise environmental awareness amongst the general public查处违反环保法规案件investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection环保执法检查environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time中国已加入的国际公约international conventions into which China has accessed控制危险废物越境转移及其处置的巴塞尔公约Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal关于消耗臭氧层物质的蒙特利尔议定书Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer生物多样性公约Convention on Biological Diversity防治荒漠化国际公约Convention to Combat Desertification气候变化框架公约United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change生态示范区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示范区（珠海）Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region 国家级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City对水质和空气质量的影响impact on the quality of the water and the air治理环境污染curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control海藻mostly in polluted waters)工业固体废物industrial solid wastes白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste有机污染物organic pollutants氰化物、砷、汞排放cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged铅、镉、六价铬lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium城市垃圾无害化处理率decontamination rate of urban refuse垃圾填埋场refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率rate of deforestation水土流失water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化soil alkalization农药残留pesticide residue水土保持conservation of water and soil生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区water resource conservation zone海水淡化sea water desalinization保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource 绿化祖国turn the country green全民义务植树日National Tree-Planting Day造林工程afforestation project绿化面积afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率forest coverage防风林wind breaks （防沙林sand breaks）速生林fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源develop renewable resources环保产品environment-friendly products自然保护区nature reserve野生动植物wild fauna and flora保护生存环境conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rare and endangered species breeding center自然生态系统natural ecosystems防止沙漠化（治沙、抗沙）desertification环境负荷carrying capacity of environment三废综合利用multipurpose use of three types of wastes先天与后天，遗传与环境nature-nurture美化环境landscaping design for environmental purposes防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化protect coastal zones from irreversible degradation环境恶化environmental degradation城市化失控uncontrolled urbanization温饱型农业subsistence agriculture贫困的恶性循环vicious cycle of poverty大气监测系统atmospheric monitoring system空气污染浓度air pollution concentration酸雨、越境空气污染acid rain and transboundary air pollution二氧化硫排放sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions悬浮颗粒物suspended particles工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharged烟尘排放soot emissions二氧化氮nitrate dioxide (NO2)矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气）fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas清洁能源clean energy汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器exhaust purifier无铅汽油lead-free gasoline天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars氯氟烃CFCs温室效应greenhouse effect厄尔尼诺南徊ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation)噪音noise （分贝db; decibel）化学需氧量（衡量水污染程度的一个指标）COD；chemical oxygen demand生物需氧量BOD; biological oxygen demand工业废水处理率treatment rate of industrial effluents城市污水处理率treatment rate of domestic sewage集中处理厂centralized treatment plant红潮red tide (rapid propagation of sea algae21世纪议程Agenda 21 （the international plan of action adopted by governments in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro Brazil（巴西里约）, — provides the global consensus on the road map towards sustainable development）世界环境日World Environment Day (June 5th each year)世界环境日主题World Environment Day Themes环境千年—行动起来吧！（2000）The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命—拯救我们的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas!为了地球上的生命（1997）For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日World Oceans Day (8 June )联合国环境与发展大会（环发大会）United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)环发大会首脑会议Summit Session of UNCED联合国环境规划署United Nations Environment Programs （UNEP）2000年全球环境展望报告GEO-2000; Global Environmental Outlook 2000入选“全球500佳奖” be elected to the rank of Global 500 Roll of Honor联合国人类居住中心UN Center for Human Settlements (UNCHS)改善人类居住环境最佳范例奖Best Practices in Human Settlements Improvement人与生物圈方案Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO)中国21世纪议程China’s Agenda 21Priority topics to be addressed willinclude energy efficiency in buildings, clean coal (including carboncapture and sequestration), and clean vehicles 优先研究课题将包括建筑能效、清洁煤(包括碳捕集与封存)及清洁汽车。
environment单词巧记
environment单词巧记英文回答：The word "environment" can be easily remembered by associating it with the concept of our surroundings and the impact they have on us. The environment refers to thenatural and man-made elements that surround us, includingthe air we breathe, the water we drink, the land we live on, and the various ecosystems and habitats that support lifeon Earth.To remember the word "environment," one can think of it as the "enveloping" or "surrounding" factor in our lives. Just like an envelope encloses a letter, the environment encompasses everything around us. It is like the air we breathe, which is always present but often goes unnoticed until it becomes polluted or affected in some way.Another way to remember the word is to associate itwith the phrase "environmental impact." The choices we makeand the actions we take can have a significant impact on the environment. For example, driving a car that emits harmful gases contributes to air pollution, which in turn affects the quality of our environment. By being mindful of our actions and making environmentally-friendly choices, we can help protect and preserve our environment for future generations.中文回答：单词"environment"可以通过将其与我们周围的环境和其对我们的影响联系起来来轻松记忆。
及环保有关的英文单词
与环保有关的英文单词(2009-02-19 00:16:01)转载分类：污水处理百科标签：杂谈wastebin 垃圾桶plastic 塑料制品environment pollution 环境污染environmental conservation 环境保护environmental legislation 环境立法environmental reform 环境改造净化 purification 干净 neat 循环 recycle节能 energy saving 绿色环境 green house无污染 not polluted新科技 advanced technology环保英语用语世界环境日 World Environment Day (June 5th)环境千年—行动起来吧！（2000） The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999） Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命—拯救我们的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命（1997） For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996） Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日 International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日 World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日 World Oceans Day (8 June )国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)生态示范区 eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示范区（珠海） Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region国家级园林城市 Nationally Designated Garden City对水质和空气质量的影响 impact on the quality of the water and the air治理环境污染 curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control海藻 mostly in polluted waters)工业固体废物 industrial solid wastes白色污染 white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 可降解一次性塑料袋 throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags放射性废料积存 accumulation of radioactive waste有机污染物 organic pollutants氰化物、砷、汞排放 cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged铅、镉、六价铬 lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium城市垃圾无害化处理率 decontamination rate of urban refuse垃圾填埋场 refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂 refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林 protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率 rate of deforestation水土流失 water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化 soil alkalization农药残留 pesticide residue水土保持 conservation of water and soil生态农业 environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区 water resource conservation zone海水淡化 sea water desalinization保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源 protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource 绿化祖国 turn the country green全民义务植树日 National Tree-Planting Day造林工程 afforestation project绿化面积 afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率 forest coverage防风林 wind breaks （防沙林 sand breaks）速生林 fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率 slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源 develop renewable resources环保产品 environment-friendly products自然保护区 nature reserve野生动植物 wild fauna and flora保护生存环境 conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物 endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地 rare and endangered species breeding center自然生态系统 natural ecosystems防止沙漠化（治沙、抗沙） desertification环境负荷 carrying capacity of environment三废综合利用 multipurpose use of three types of wastes先天与后天，遗传与环境 nature-nurture美化环境 landscaping design for environmental purposes防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化 protect coastal zones from irreversible degradation环境恶化 environmental degradation城市化失控 uncontrolled urbanization温饱型农业 subsistence agriculture贫困的恶性循环 vicious cycle of poverty大气监测系统 atmospheric monitoring system空气污染浓度 air pollution concentration酸雨、越境空气污染 acid rain and transboundary air pollution二氧化硫排放 sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions悬浮颗粒物 suspended particles工业粉尘排放 industrial dust discharged烟尘排放 soot emissions二氧化氮 nitrate dioxide (NO2)矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气） fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas 清洁能源 clean energy汽车尾气排放 motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器 exhaust purifier无铅汽油 lead-free gasoline天然气汽车 gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车 cell-driven vehicles; battery cars氯氟烃 CFCs温室效应 greenhouse effect厄尔尼诺南徊 ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation)噪音 noise （分贝 db; decibel）化学需氧量（衡量水污染程度的一个指标） COD；chemical oxygen demand生物需氧量 BOD; biological oxygen demand工业废水处理率 treatment rate of industrial effluents城市污水处理率 treatment rate of domestic sewage集中处理厂 centralized treatment plant红潮 red tide (rapid propagation of sea algae)全球环保类热门话题英语词汇：21世纪议程：Agenda 21世界环境日（6月5日）：World Environment Day (June 5th each year)世界环境日主题：World Environment Day Themes冰川消融，后果堪忧！（2007年）Melting Ice–a Hot Topic!莫使旱地变荒漠！（2006年）Deserts and Desertification–Don't Desert Drylands! 营造绿色城市，呵护地球家园！（2005年）Green Cities – Plan for the Planet!海洋存亡，匹夫有责！（2004年）Wanted! Seas and Oceans – Dead or Alive! 水——二十亿人生命之所系！（2003年）Water - Two Billion People are Dying for It! 让地球充满生机！（2002年）Give Earth a Chance!世间万物，生命之网！（2001年）Connect with the World Wide Web of life!环境千年-行动起来吧！（2000年）The Environment Millennium - Time to Act!拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999年）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋！（1998年) For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命！（1997）For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园：（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日（12月29日）：International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日（3月22日）：World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日（3月23日）：World Meteorological Day (23 March)世界海洋日（6月8日）：World Oceans Day (8 June)植树节（3月12日）：Arbor Day (12 March)面临的环境保护问题及污染问题英文词汇：废水：waste/polluted water废气：waste/polluted gas废渣：residue工业固体废物：industrial solid wastes白色污染：white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 有机污染物：organic pollutants森林砍伐率：rate of deforestation水土流失：water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化：soil alkalization濒危野生动物：endangered wildlife环境恶化：environmental degradation城市化失控：uncontrolled urbanization温室效应：greenhouse effect全球变暖：global warming环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语口译词汇：中国环保基本政策：the basic policies of China's environmental protection预防为主、防治结合的政策：policy of of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control治理环境污染：curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control 可降解一次性塑料袋：throwaway bio-degradable plastics bags垃圾填埋场：refuse landfill垃圾焚化场：refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林：protest forests from overexploitation水土保持：conservation of water and soil水资源保护区：water resource conservation zone造林工程：afforestation project珍稀濒危物种繁育基地：rare and endangered species breeding center绿化祖国：turn the country green全民义务植树日：National Tree-Planting Day森林覆盖率：forest coverage防风林：wind breaks防沙林：sand breaks速生林：fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率：slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源：develop renewable resources环保产品：environment-friendly products节能 energy saving多种树:plant more trees节约用水:save on water保护环境：protect the environment减少污染：reduce pollution垃圾：rubbish白色污染：white pollution二氧化碳：carbon dioxide臭氧层：ozonosphere臭氧层空洞：ozone hole南极臭氧层空洞：Antarctic ozone hole北方臭氧层空洞：northern hole北极臭氧层空洞：Arctic ozone hole修复臭氧层空洞：repair the ozone hole21世纪议程 Agenda 21 （the international plan of action adopted by governments in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro Brazil（巴西里约）, - provides the global consensus on the road map towards sustainable development）世界环境日 World Environment Day (June 5th each year)世界环境日主题 World Environment Day Themes环境千年-行动起来吧！（2000） The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999） Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas!为了地球上的生命（1997） For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996） Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日 International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日 World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日 World Oceans Day (8 June )联合国环境与发展大会（环发大会） United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)环发大会首脑会议 Summit Session of UNCED联合国环境规划署 United Nations Environment Programs （UNEP）2000年全球环境展望报告 GEO-2000; Global Environmental Outlook 2000入选“全球500佳奖” be elected to the rank of Global 500 Roll of Honor联合国人类居住中心 UN Center for Human Settlements (UNCHS)改善人类居住环境最佳范例奖 Best Practices in Human Settlements Improvement人与生物圈方案 Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO)中国21世纪议程China’s Agenda 21中国生物多样性保护行动计划 China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan中国跨世纪绿色工程规划 China Trans-Century Green Project Plan国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)中国环保基本方针China’s guiding principles for environmental protection坚持环境保护基本国策 adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection 推行可持续发展战略 pursue the strategy of sustainable development贯彻经济建设、城乡建设、环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展（三同步）的方针 carry out a strategy of synchronized planning, implementation and development in terms of economic and urban and rural development and environmental protection (the “three synchronizes” principle)促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变 promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一 bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection中国环保基本政策the basic policies of China’s environmental protection预防为主、防治结合的政策 policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control污染者负担的政策“the-polluters-pay” policy强化环境管理的政策 policy of tightening up environmental management一控双达标政策policy of “One Order, Two Goals”:“一控”：12种工业污染物的排放量控制在国家规定的排放总量 The total discharge of 12 industrial pollutants in China by the end of 2000 shall not exceed the total amount mandated by the central government.;“双达标”： 1. 到2000年底，全国所有的工业污染源要达到国家或地方规定的污染物排放标准 The discharge of industrial pollutants should meet both national and local standards by the endof 2000. 2. 到2000年底，47个重点城市的空气和地面水达到国家规定的环境质量标准 2. Air and surface water quality in all urban districts in 47 major cities should meet related national standards by the end of 2000.对新项目实行环境影响评估 conduct environmental impact assessments (EIA) onstart-up projects提高全民环保意识 raise environmental awareness amongst the general public查处违反环保法规案件 investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection环保执法检查 environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理 undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time中国已加入的国际公约 international conventions into which China has accessed控制危险废物越境转移及其处置的巴塞尔公约 Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal关于消耗臭氧层物质的蒙特利尔议定书 Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer生物多样性公约 Convention on Biological Diversity防治荒漠化国际公约 Convention to Combat Desertification气候变化框架公约 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change生态示范区 eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示范区（珠海） Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region国家级园林城市 Nationally Designated Garden City对水质和空气质量的影响 impact on the quality of the water and the air治理环境污染 curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control海藻 mostly in polluted waters)工业固体废物 industrial solid wastes白色污染 white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 可降解一次性塑料袋 throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags放射性废料积存 accumulation of radioactive waste有机污染物 organic pollutants氰化物、砷、汞排放 cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged铅、镉、六价铬 lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium城市垃圾无害化处理率 decontamination rate of urban refuse垃圾填埋场 refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂 refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林 protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率 rate of deforestation水土流失 water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化 soil alkalization农药残留 pesticide residue水土保持 conservation of water and soil生态农业 environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区 water resource conservation zone海水淡化 sea water desalinization保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源 protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource 绿化祖国 turn the country green全民义务植树日 National Tree-Planting Day造林工程 afforestation project绿化面积 afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率 forest coverage防风林 wind breaks （防沙林 sand breaks）速生林 fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率 slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源 develop renewable resources环保产品 environment-friendly products自然保护区 nature reserve野生动植物 wild fauna and flora保护生存环境 conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物 endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地 rare and endangered species breeding center自然生态系统 natural ecosystems防止沙漠化（治沙、抗沙） desertification环境负荷 carrying capacity of environment三废综合利用 multipurpose use of three types of wastes先天与后天，遗传与环境 nature-nurture美化环境 landscaping design for environmental purposes防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化 protect coastal zones from irreversible degradation 环境恶化 environmental degradation城市化失控 uncontrolled urbanization温饱型农业 subsistence agriculture贫困的恶性循环 vicious cycle of poverty大气监测系统 atmospheric monitoring system空气污染浓度 air pollution concentration酸雨、越境空气污染 acid rain and transboundary air pollution二氧化硫排放 sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions悬浮颗粒物 suspended particles工业粉尘排放 industrial dust discharged烟尘排放 soot emissions二氧化氮 nitrate dioxide (NO2)矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气） fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas清洁能源 clean energy汽车尾气排放 motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器 exhaust purifier无铅汽油 lead-free gasoline天然气汽车 gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车 cell-driven vehicles; battery cars氯氟烃 CFCs温室效应 greenhouse effect厄尔尼诺南徊 ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation)噪音 noise （分贝 db; decibel）化学需氧量（衡量水污染程度的一个指标） COD；chemical oxygen demand 生物需氧量 BOD; biological oxygen demand工业废水处理率 treatment rate of industrial effluents城市污水处理率 treatment rate of domestic sewage集中处理厂 centralized treatment plant红潮 red tide (rapid propagation of sea alg)。
环境保护英语作文150个单词
环境保护英语作文150个单词环境保护是关系到我国可持续发展的千秋大业，随着经济的发展，环境问题日益突出。
店铺整理了环境保护英语作文150个单词，欢迎阅读!环境保护英语作文150个单词篇一In recent years,protecting the environment is becoming more and more important to the whole human beings.(近年来,环保越来越受到全人类的重视) It is everyone's duty to do someting good to the environment around us.(保护好我们周边的环境是我们每一个人的职责)As middle school students,we can also do a lot of helpful things.(作为中学生的我们,也可以做许多有利于环保的事)For example,we can protect it by not throwing rubbish away.(比如说,我们可以避免到处扔垃圾)We can save water to make full use of it.(我们可以节约用水,并且充分利用水资源)We can use materials which do no harm to the enviornment.(我们还可以使用不破坏环境的材料)Thingd we can do are a great many.(我们可以做的事很多)Only when we have the idea of loving our environment can we make a better place to live.(只有我们有了环保的观念我们才能创建一个更好的生活环境)So everybody,let's take action!(所以,大家行动起来吧!) 环境保护英语作文150个单词篇二With the rapid development of science and technology, human demand for resources is increasing, causing the Antarctic arctic ice melting speed, rising sea levels, the Antarctic ozone hole, increasing dust storms in Beijing, haze weather, the Japanese earthquake nuclear pollution...When we enjoy the good life at the same time, the thought of the importance of protecting the environment?So, please keep an eye on our campus, look! The playground, school gate, stair aisle flying confetti, food bag, bottles; Look, those teeth bared on the white wall graffiti... These are not harmonious scene and our campus civilization!The classmates, if we all take action, to be the master of environmental protection, do not throw confetti, peel, graffito of the scribble not, casually picked up confetti trash on the ground, take good care of the environment, our campus is dressed up beautifully and. When we walk on the tree-lined campus path, will feel relaxed and happy; When we study in bright classroom, will concentrate; When we study in the clean and elegant environment, will feel better.Beautiful environment, let us know how to cherish, learn to cherish; Beautiful environment, let us knowledgeable and more civilized; Beautiful environment, let us learn to obey, learn to be a person; Beautiful environment, let our moral, make our learning more progress!环境保护英语作文150个单词篇三Environment is all the attention to the topic, also is a hot spot of all people. Good environment, good for our healthy growth, feel better, both study and life comfortable, everyone wants to live in a good environment. Therefore, to protect the environment, everyone duty.When you are passing the trash can, you can pick up the cola bottles beside? When you see someone scribble carving in the tree, you will not to stop at the meeting? When you are in the stalls to eat small, can you come up with their own spare chopsticks instead of disposable chopsticks?Now, a lot of people cut down a tree in the forest, the trees to make chopsticks, chairs, tables, etc., can cause soil erosion,flood will often and bring us unfortunately. We should act to prevent them.In the supermarket, we can see a lot of people still use money to buy a pocket, although a pocket as long as 2 cents, but to protect the environment is every citizen's responsibility and obligation. Even if the pockets don't money, we should also have the mindset of environmental protection, environmental protection bag.On my way to school, we saw someone throw rubbish on the road, disorderly spit phlegm, we should teach him methods: spitting in the tissue, then throw in the trash. We can't learn the somebody else, be sure to write "environmental protection" moment in their heart, and reflect in action, starts from me, starts from the minor matter.I believe that through the efforts of everyone, the environment will become better and better, "mother" will become more beautiful earth.。
(完整版)关于环保的英语词汇
关于环保的英语词汇环保英语词汇：environmental protection 环境保护environmentally-friendly 环保的preserve v.保护，保存污染的环保英语词汇：Pollute= contaminate, 污染(动词)pollutant 污染物Pollution=contamination 污染(名词)垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter，refuse处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场)dump倾倒，recycle 回收plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装throwaway 可丢弃的disposable 可丢弃的discourage v. 不鼓励燃料的环保英语词汇：non-renewable 不可再生的fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleumlimited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源alternative energy替代能源replace=substitute v.取代(wind power, hydropower水电solar power太阳能nuclear power核能use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光，耗尽conserve v. 节省，节约consume less v. 少消耗危害动物的环保英语词汇：poaching非法打猎，盗猎damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地rare breed稀有物种endangered species濒危物种extinct adj.灭绝(die out, disappear动词)animal rights activist动物权益保护者natural reserve自然保护区protect wild life保护野生动物disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏have disastrou s effect on…对……有灾难性的影响危害植物的环保英语词汇：vegetation植被deforestation森林消失landslide山体滑坡危害环境的环保英语词汇：carbon dioxide二氧化碳acid rain酸雨(erode腐蚀)greenhouse effect温室效应(worsening, deteriorate, deterioration恶化) global warming全球变暖ecological system=ecosystem生态系统Ecology生态green belt绿化带, sand storm沙尘暴, (filter v. 过滤)arouse people's awareness/consciousness of environmental protection提高公众的环保意识面临的环境保护问题及污染问题英文词汇：有机污染物：organic pollutants森林砍伐率：rate of deforestation水土流失：water and soil erosion濒危野生动物：endangered wildlife环境恶化：environmental degradation温室效应：greenhouse effect全球变暖：global warming环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语词汇：可降解一次性塑料袋：throwaway bio-degradable plastics bags垃圾填埋场：refuse landfill垃圾焚化场：refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林：protest forests from overexploitation水土保持：conservation of water and soil水资源保护区：water resource conservation zone造林工程：afforestation project森林覆盖率：forest coverage防风林：wind breaks防沙林：sand breaks速生林：fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率：slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源：develop renewable resources环保产品：environment-friendly products自然保护区：nature reserve“低碳”词汇低碳Low-Carbon低碳经济Low-Carbon Economy（LCE）低碳生活Low-Carbon Life低碳旅游Low-Carbon Tour低碳城市化道路Low-Carbon urbanization way碳Carbon二氧化碳Carbon dioxide碳减排Carbon emission reduction一氧化碳Carbon monoxide[mə'nɔksaid]温室气体Greenhouse gas（GHS）温室气体排放Greenhouse gas emission大气层Atmosphere臭氧层Ozone layer紫外线Ultraviolet ray红外线Infrared工业烟尘Industrial fumes可持续发展Sustainable development。
2023新人教版高中英语必修二环境保护语境记单词
2023新人教版高中英语必修二环境保护语境记单词1. environment [n.] - 环境2. pollution [n.] - 污染3. conservation [n.] - 保护4. deforestation [n.] - 森林砍伐5. greenhouse effect [n.] - 温室效应6. ozone layer [n.] - 臭氧层7. carbon dioxide [n.] - 二氧化碳8. renewable energy [n.] - 可再生能源9. natural resources [n.] - 自然资源10. biodiversity [n.] - 生物多样性11. waste [n.] - 废物12. recycling [n.] - 回收利用13. landfill [n.] - 垃圾填埋场14. reduce [v.] - 减少15. reuse [v.] - 重复使用16. eco-friendly [adj.] - 环保的17. sustainability [n.] - 可持续性18. litter [n.] - 垃圾19. pollution-free [adj.] - 无污染的20. eco-system [n.] - 生态系统21. global warming [n.] - 全球变暖22. ecosystem [n.] - 生态系统23. environmentalist [n.] - 环保主义者24. air pollution [n.] - 空气污染25. water pollution [n.] - 水污染26. soil erosion [n.] - 土壤侵蚀27. hazardous [adj.] - 有害的28. conservationist [n.] - 保护主义者29. sustainable development [n.] - 可持续发展30. plastic pollution [n.] - 塑料污染31. natural habitat [n.] - 自然栖息地32. environmental impact [n.] - 环境影响33. climate change [n.] - 气候变化34. wildlife [n.] - 野生动植物35. endangered species [n.] - 濒危物种36. power plant [n.] - 发电厂37. acid rain [n.] - 酸雨38. sustainable living [n.] - 可持续生活39. eco-conscious [adj.] - 环保意识的40. ecological balance [n.] - 生态平衡41. non-renewable resources [n.] - 非可再生资源42. clean energy [n.] - 清洁能源43. public transportation [n.] - 公共交通44. natural disaster [n.] - 自然灾害45. environmental education [n.] - 环境教育46. conservation program [n.] - 保护项目47. environmental policy [n.] - 环境政策48. environmental degradation [n.] - 环境恶化49. sustainable practices [n.] - 可持续做法50. carbon footprint [n.] - 碳足迹51. wildlife conservation [n.] - 野生动物保护52. environmental awareness [n.] - 环境意识53. ecological footprint [n.] - 生态足迹54. energy efficiency [n.] - 能源效率55. eco-friendly products [n.] - 环保产品56. environmental protection [n.] - 环境保护57. clean air [n.] - 清洁空气58. sustainable agriculture [n.] - 可持续农业59. environmental impact assessment [n.] - 环境影响评估60. organic farming [n.] - 有机农业61. environmental regulations [n.] - 环境法规62. wildlife habitat [n.] - 野生动物栖息地63. alternative energy [n.] - 替代能源64. eco-consciousness [n.] - 环保意识65. carbon emissions [n.] - 碳排放66. environmental degradation [n.] - 环境退化67. renewable resources [n.] - 可再生资源68. pollution prevention [n.] - 污染防治69. environmental impact statement [n.] - 环境影响报告70. sustainable architecture [n.] - 可持续建筑71. waste management [n.] - 废物管理72. sustainable energy [n.] - 可持续能源73. environmental sustainability [n.] - 环境可持续性74. environmental stewardship [n.] - 环境管理75. ecosystem services [n.] - 生态系统服务76. environmental justice [n.] - 环境正义77. renewable energy sources [n.] - 可再生能源来源78. environmental planning [n.] - 环境规划79. environmental conservation [n.] - 环境保护80. environmental pollution [n.] - 环境污染81. waste reduction [n.] - 废物减量82. sustainable transport [n.] - 可持续交通83. environmental impact assessment [n.] - 环境影响评估84. conservation measures [n.] - 保护措施85. environmental management [n.] - 环境管理86. sustainable consumption [n.] - 可持续消费87. environmental ethics [n.] - 环境伦理88. environmental research [n.] - 环境研究89. environmental legislation [n.] - 环境立法90. sustainable development goals [n.] - 可持续发展目标91. environmental science [n.] - 环境科学92. environmental awareness campaign [n.] - 环境意识运动93. conservation efforts [n.] - 保护努力94. renewable energy technologies [n.] - 可再生能源技术95. eco-friendly packaging [n.] - 环保包装96. environmental impact assessment [n.] - 环境影响评估97. environmental protection agency [n.] - 环境保护署98. ecological restoration [n.] - 生态恢复99. sustainable resource management [n.] - 可持续资源管理100. environmental regulations [n.] - 环境法规101. environmental awareness program [n.] - 环境意识项目102. sustainable waste management [n.] - 可持续废物管理103. environmental-friendly transportation [n.] - 环保交通104. environmental education curriculum [n.] - 环境教育课程105. sustainable manufacturing practices [n.] - 可持续制造做法106. environmental consciousness [n.] - 环保意识107. environmental protection measures [n.] - 环境保护措施108. sustainable water management [n.] - 可持续水资源管理109. environmental education materials [n.] - 环境教育材料110. environmental sustainability plan [n.] - 环境可持续性计划111. environmental awareness initiatives [n.] - 环境意识倡导活动112. sustainable forest management [n.] - 可持续森林管理113. environmental impact analysis [n.] - 环境影响分析114. sustainable urban development [n.] - 可持续城市发展115. environmental conservation projects [n.] - 环境保护项目116. eco-friendly practices [n.] - 环保实践117. environmental protection measures [n.] - 环境保护措施118. sustainable land use [n.] - 可持续土地利用119. environmental education resources [n.] - 环境教育资源120. environmental sustainability initiatives [n.] - 环境可持续性倡议121. sustainable energy solutions [n.] - 可持续能源解决方案122. environmental hazard [n.] - 环境危害123. sustainable waste disposal [n.] - 可持续废物处理124. environmental impact assessment report [n.] - 环境影响评估报告125. sustainable business practices [n.] - 可持续商业实践126. environmental protection measures [n.] - 环境保护措施127. conservation of natural resources [n.] - 自然资源保护128. sustainable building design [n.] - 可持续建筑设计129. environmental education programs [n.] - 环境教育项目130. environmental sustainability policy [n.] - 环境可持续性政策131. sustainable transportation systems [n.] - 可持续交通系统132. environmental impact assessment process [n.] - 环境影响评估流程133. sustainable livelihoods [n.] - 可持续生计134. environmental monitoring [n.] - 环境监测135. sustainable agriculture practices [n.] - 可持续农业实践136. environmental pollution control [n.] - 环境污染控制137. conservation of biodiversity [n.] - 生物多样性保护138. sustainable tourism development [n.] - 可持续旅游发展139. environmental education initiatives [n.] - 环境教育倡议140. environmental sustainability strategies [n.] - 环境可持续性策略141. sustainable business models [n.] - 可持续商业模式142. environmental impact assessment guidelines [n.] - 环境影响评估指南143. sustainable water resources [n.] - 可持续水资源144. environmental conservation efforts [n.] - 环境保护努力145. sustainable development policies [n.] - 可持续发展政策146. environmental awareness campaigns [n.] - 环境意识运动147. conservation of endangered species [n.] - 濒危物种保护148. sustainable construction practices [n.] - 可持续建筑实践149. environmental education initiatives [n.] - 环境教育倡议150. environmental sustainability goals [n.] - 环境可持续性目标151. sustainable development strategies [n.] - 可持续发展策略152. environmental impact assessment methods [n.] - 环境影响评估方法153. sustainable energy sources [n.] - 可持续能源来源154. environmental conservation measures [n.] - 环境保护措施155. sustainable transportation solutions [n.] - 可持续交通解决方案156. environmental protection initiatives [n.] - 环境保护倡议157. conservation of natural habitats [n.] - 自然栖息地保护158. sustainable waste management practices [n.] - 可持续废物管理实践159. environmental education campaigns [n.] - 环境教育运动160. environmental sustainability principles [n.] - 环境可持续性原则161. sustainable resource allocation [n.] - 可持续资源分配162. environmental impact assessment tools [n.] - 环境影响评估工具163. sustainable energy solutions [n.] - 可持续能源解决方案164. environmental conservation initiatives [n.] - 环境保护倡议165. sustainable farming methods [n.] - 可持续农业方法166. environmental pollution prevention [n.] - 环境污染防治167. conservation of natural landscapes [n.] - 自然景观保护168. sustainable urban planning [n.] - 可持续城市规划169. environmental education materials [n.] - 环境教育材料170. environmental sustainability initiatives [n.] - 环境可持续性倡议171. sustainable energy sources [n.] - 可持续能源来源172. environmental awareness campaigns [n.] - 环境意识运动173. conservation of natural habitats [n.] - 自然栖息地保护174. sustainable waste management practices [n.] - 可持续废物管理实践175. environmental protection initiatives [n.] - 环境保护倡议176. preservation of ecological balance [n.] - 生态平衡保护177. sustainable water resources management [n.] - 可持续水资源管理178. environmental education campaigns [n.] - 环境教育运动179. sustainable transportation systems [n.] - 可持续交通系统180. environmental sustainability principles [n.] - 环境可持续性原则181. sustainable resource allocation [n.] - 可持续资源分配182. environmental impact assessment tools [n.] - 环境影响评估工具183. sustainable energy solutions [n.] - 可持续能源解决方案184. conservation of natural landscapes [n.] - 自然景观保护185. environmental pollution prevention [n.] - 环境污染防治186. sustainable urban planning [n.] - 可持续城市规划187. environmental education materials [n.] - 环境教育材料188. environmental sustainability initiatives [n.] - 环境可持续性倡议189. preservation of biodiversity [n.] - 生物多样性保护190. sustainable waste management solutions [n.] - 可持续废物管理解决方案191. environmental protection campaigns [n.] - 环境保护运动192. conservation of natural resources [n.] - 自然资源保护193. sustainable farming techniques [n.] - 可持续农业技术194. environmental pollution control measures [n.] - 环境污染控制措施195. sustainable transportation options [n.] - 可持续交通选择196. preservation of ecosystem [n.] - 生态系统保护197. sustainable water management solutions [n.] - 可持续水资源管理方案198. environmental education campaigns [n.] - 环境教育运动199. sustainable land use practices [n.] - 可持续土地利用实践200. environmental sustainability initiatives [n.] - 环境可持续性倡议。
有关环保碳中和碳达峰的单词短语
有关环保碳中和碳达峰的单词短语1、碳循环carbon cycle：碳循环是一种生物地质化学循环，指碳元素在地球上的生物圈、岩石圈、水圈及大气中交换。
碳的主要来源有四个，分别是大气、陆上的生物圈（包括淡水系统及无生命的有机化合物）、海洋及沉积物。
通过化学、物理和生物过程进行从库到库的碳交换。
与氮循环和水循环一起，碳循环包含了一系列使地球能持续存在生命的关键过程和事件。
碳循环描述了碳元素在地球上的回收和重复利用，包括碳沉淀。
2、碳密度carbon density：单位面积的碳储量。
通常指有机碳。
3、碳通量carbon flux：指碳循环过程中，在单位时间单位面积二氧化碳从一个库向另一个库的转移量。
4、碳中和carbon neutral：也称碳补偿（carbonoffset），“碳中和”是指通过计算某活动、工业生产或其他相关活动导致的二氧化碳排放总量，然后通过造林、森林经营等碳汇项目产生的碳汇量（减排量）抵消了相应的排放量，以实现碳排放与碳清除相互抵消，达到中和的目的。
5、碳储量carbon stock：一个库中碳的数量，单位：吨碳（tC）。
6、碳储量变化carbon stock change：碳库中的碳储量由于碳增加与碳损失之间的差别而发生的变化。
当损失大于增加时，碳储量变小，因而该碳库为源；当损失小于增加时，该碳库为汇。
7、碳交易carbon trading：《京都议定书》为促进全球减少温室气体排放，以国际公法作为依据的温室气体减排量交易，即是温室气体二氧化碳排放权交易。
在6种被要求减排的温室气体中，二氧化碳（CO2）为最大宗，所以这种交易以每吨二氧化碳当量（tCO2e）为计算单位，通称为“碳交易”。
其交易市场称为碳市（Carbon market）。
8、碳交易机制carbon trading mechanism：碳交易机制是规范国际碳交易市场的一种制度。
碳资产原本并非商品，也没有显著开发价值。
1997年《京都议定书》的签订改变了这一切。
与环保有关的英文单词
与环保有关的英文单词(2009-02-19 00:16:01)转载分类：污水处理百科标签：杂谈wastebin 垃圾桶plastic 塑料制品environment pollution 环境污染environmental conservation 环境保护environmental legislation 环境立法environmental reform 环境改造净化purification 干净neat 循环recycle节能energy saving 绿色环境green house无污染not polluted新科技advanced technology环保英语用语世界环境日World Environment Day (June 5th)环境千年—行动起来吧！（2000）The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命—拯救我们的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命（1997）For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日World Oceans Day (8 June )国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)生态示范区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示范区（珠海）Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region 国家级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City对水质和空气质量的影响impact on the quality of the water and the air治理环境污染curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control海藻mostly in polluted waters)工业固体废物industrial solid wastes白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste有机污染物organic pollutants氰化物、砷、汞排放cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged铅、镉、六价铬lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium城市垃圾无害化处理率decontamination rate of urban refuse垃圾填埋场refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率rate of deforestation水土流失water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化soil alkalization农药残留pesticide residue水土保持conservation of water and soil生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区water resource conservation zone海水淡化sea water desalinization保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource 绿化祖国turn the country green全民义务植树日National Tree-Planting Day造林工程afforestation project绿化面积afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率forest coverage防风林wind breaks （防沙林sand breaks）速生林fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源develop renewable resources环保产品environment-friendly products自然保护区nature reserve野生动植物wild fauna and flora保护生存环境conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rare and endangered species breeding center自然生态系统natural ecosystems防止沙漠化（治沙、抗沙）desertification环境负荷carrying capacity of environment三废综合利用multipurpose use of three types of wastes先天与后天，遗传与环境nature-nurture美化环境landscaping design for environmental purposes防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化protect coastal zones from irreversible degradation环境恶化environmental degradation城市化失控uncontrolled urbanization温饱型农业subsistence agriculture贫困的恶性循环vicious cycle of poverty大气监测系统atmospheric monitoring system空气污染浓度air pollution concentration酸雨、越境空气污染acid rain and transboundary air pollution二氧化硫排放sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions悬浮颗粒物suspended particles工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharged烟尘排放soot emissions二氧化氮nitrate dioxide (NO2)矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气）fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas清洁能源clean energy汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器exhaust purifier无铅汽油lead-free gasoline天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars氯氟烃CFCs温室效应greenhouse effect厄尔尼诺南徊ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation)噪音noise （分贝db; decibel）化学需氧量（衡量水污染程度的一个指标）COD；chemical oxygen demand 生物需氧量BOD; biological oxygen demand工业废水处理率treatment rate of industrial effluents城市污水处理率treatment rate of domestic sewage集中处理厂centralized treatment plant红潮red tide (rapid propagation of sea algae)全球环保类热门话题英语词汇：21世纪议程：Agenda 21世界环境日（6月5日）：World Environment Day (June 5th each year)世界环境日主题：World Environment Day Themes冰川消融，后果堪忧！（2007年）Melting Ice–a Hot Topic!莫使旱地变荒漠！（2006年）Deserts and Desertification–Don't Desert Drylands!营造绿色城市，呵护地球家园！（2005年）Green Cities – Plan for the Planet!海洋存亡，匹夫有责！（2004年）Wanted! Seas and Oceans – Dead or Alive! 水——二十亿人生命之所系！（2003年）Water - Two Billion People are Dying for It! 让地球充满生机！（2002年）Give Earth a Chance!世间万物，生命之网！（2001年）Connect with the World Wide Web of life!环境千年-行动起来吧！（2000年）The Environment Millennium - Time to Act!拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999年）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋！（1998年) For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命！（1997）For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园：（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日（12月29日）：International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日（3月22日）：World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日（3月23日）：World Meteorological Day (23 March)世界海洋日（6月8日）：World Oceans Day (8 June)植树节（3月12日）：Arbor Day (12 March)面临的环境保护问题及污染问题英文词汇：废水：waste/polluted water废气：waste/polluted gas废渣：residue工业固体废物：industrial solid wastes白色污染：white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)有机污染物：organic pollutants森林砍伐率：rate of deforestation水土流失：water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化：soil alkalization濒危野生动物：endangered wildlife环境恶化：environmental degradation城市化失控：uncontrolled urbanization温室效应：greenhouse effect全球变暖：global warming环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语口译词汇：中国环保基本政策：the basic policies of China's environmental protection预防为主、防治结合的政策：policy of of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control治理环境污染：curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control可降解一次性塑料袋：throwaway bio-degradable plastics bags垃圾填埋场：refuse landfill垃圾焚化场：refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林：protest forests from overexploitation水土保持：conservation of water and soil水资源保护区：water resource conservation zone造林工程：afforestation project珍稀濒危物种繁育基地：rare and endangered species breeding center绿化祖国：turn the country green全民义务植树日：National Tree-Planting Day森林覆盖率：forest coverage防风林：wind breaks防沙林：sand breaks速生林：fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率：slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源：develop renewable resources环保产品：environment-friendly products节能energy saving多种树:plant more trees节约用水:save on water保护环境：protect the environment减少污染：reduce pollution垃圾：rubbish白色污染：white pollution二氧化碳：carbon dioxide臭氧层：ozonosphere臭氧层空洞：ozone hole南极臭氧层空洞：Antarctic ozone hole北方臭氧层空洞：northern hole北极臭氧层空洞：Arctic ozone hole修复臭氧层空洞：repair the ozone hole21世纪议程Agenda 21 （the international plan of action adopted by governments in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro Brazil（巴西里约）, - provides the global consensus on the road map towards sustainable development）世界环境日World Environment Day (June 5th each year)世界环境日主题World Environment Day Themes环境千年-行动起来吧！（2000）The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas!为了地球上的生命（1997）For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日World Oceans Day (8 June )联合国环境与发展大会（环发大会）United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)环发大会首脑会议Summit Session of UNCED联合国环境规划署United Nations Environment Programs （UNEP）2000年全球环境展望报告GEO-2000; Global Environmental Outlook 2000入选―全球500佳奖‖ be elected to the rank of Global 500 Roll of Honor联合国人类居住中心UN Center for Human Settlements (UNCHS)改善人类居住环境最佳范例奖Best Practices in Human Settlements Improvement人与生物圈方案Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO)中国21世纪议程China’s Agenda 21中国生物多样性保护行动计划China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan中国跨世纪绿色工程规划China Trans-Century Green Project Plan国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)中国环保基本方针China’s guiding principles for environmental protect ion坚持环境保护基本国策adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection推行可持续发展战略pursue the strategy of sustainable development贯彻经济建设、城乡建设、环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展（三同步）的方针carry out a strategy of synchronized planning, implementation and development in terms of economic and urban and rural development and environmental protection (the ―three synchronizes‖ principle)促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection中国环保基本政策the basic policies of China’s environmental protection预防为主、防治结合的政策policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control污染者负担的政策―the-polluters-pay‖ p olicy强化环境管理的政策policy of tightening up environmental management一控双达标政策policy of ―One Order, Two Goals‖:―一控‖：12种工业污染物的排放量控制在国家规定的排放总量The total discharge of 12 industrial pollutants in China by the end of 2000 shall not exceed the total amount mandated by the central government.;―双达标‖：1. 到2000年底，全国所有的工业污染源要达到国家或地方规定的污染物排放标准The discharge of industrial pollutants should meet both national and local standards by theendof 2000. 2. 到2000年底，47个重点城市的空气和地面水达到国家规定的环境质量标准2. Air and surface water quality in all urban districts in 47 major cities should meet related national standards by the end of 2000.对新项目实行环境影响评估conduct environmental impact assessments (EIA) onstart-up projects提高全民环保意识raise environmental awareness amongst the general public查处违反环保法规案件investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection环保执法检查environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time中国已加入的国际公约international conventions into which China has accessed控制危险废物越境转移及其处置的巴塞尔公约Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal关于消耗臭氧层物质的蒙特利尔议定书Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer生物多样性公约Convention on Biological Diversity防治荒漠化国际公约Convention to Combat Desertification气候变化框架公约United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change生态示范区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示范区（珠海）Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region国家级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City对水质和空气质量的影响impact on the quality of the water and the air治理环境污染curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control海藻mostly in polluted waters)工业固体废物industrial solid wastes白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste有机污染物organic pollutants氰化物、砷、汞排放cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged铅、镉、六价铬lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium城市垃圾无害化处理率decontamination rate of urban refuse垃圾填埋场refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率rate of deforestation水土流失water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化soil alkalization农药残留pesticide residue水土保持conservation of water and soil生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区water resource conservation zone海水淡化sea water desalinization保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource 绿化祖国turn the country green全民义务植树日National Tree-Planting Day造林工程afforestation project绿化面积afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率forest coverage防风林wind breaks （防沙林sand breaks）速生林fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源develop renewable resources环保产品environment-friendly products自然保护区nature reserve野生动植物wild fauna and flora保护生存环境conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rare and endangered species breeding center自然生态系统natural ecosystems防止沙漠化（治沙、抗沙）desertification环境负荷carrying capacity of environment三废综合利用multipurpose use of three types of wastes先天与后天，遗传与环境nature-nurture美化环境landscaping design for environmental purposes防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化protect coastal zones from irreversible degradation 环境恶化environmental degradation城市化失控uncontrolled urbanization温饱型农业subsistence agriculture贫困的恶性循环vicious cycle of poverty大气监测系统atmospheric monitoring system空气污染浓度air pollution concentration酸雨、越境空气污染acid rain and transboundary air pollution二氧化硫排放sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions悬浮颗粒物suspended particles工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharged烟尘排放soot emissions二氧化氮nitrate dioxide (NO2)矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气）fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas清洁能源clean energy汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器exhaust purifier无铅汽油lead-free gasoline天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars氯氟烃CFCs温室效应greenhouse effect厄尔尼诺南徊ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation)噪音noise （分贝db; decibel）化学需氧量（衡量水污染程度的一个指标）COD；chemical oxygen demand 生物需氧量BOD; biological oxygen demand工业废水处理率treatment rate of industrial effluents城市污水处理率treatment rate of domestic sewage集中处理厂centralized treatment plant红潮red tide (rapid propagation of sea alg)。
环保人士英语
环保人士英语近年来，世界环境恶化和全球气候变化的突出现象让人们意识到，保护环境的任务越来越重要。
而环保人士是环境保护的重要力量，他们需要英语作为进行国际交流的必备工具。
环保英语的学习不仅限于语言层面。
环保人士需要掌握的知识远不止如何称呼某种动物，比如蝴蝶是butterfly，或是每种植物的名字，而是要学会描述客观环境状况，比如降雨量、气温和污染物含量等，也要学会用英语介绍环境保护政策，比如节能减排的政策，或者推广再生资源的措施等。
环保人士还要掌握一些专业术语，比如environmental sustainability (环境持续发展)， terrestrial ecosystems (陆地生态系统)， habitat protection (栖息地保护)等等。
此外，环保英语还包括诸如green house emissions (温室气体排放)， water conservation (水资源保护)， soil erosion (水土流失)等词汇。
此外，环保英语还需要学习一些动词，如reduce (减少)， reuse (重复利用)， recycle (回收利用)等，以及形容词，如 renewable (可再生的)， non-renewable (非再生的)等。
在结合实践活动的同时，学习环保英语也需要借助其他语言学习辅助工具，如词典、单词卡片、语法书籍等，和同伴交流练习，这样有助于环保人士更快地学会、熟练掌握环保英语，更好地进行国际环保活动。
其实，环保人士不仅需要熟练掌握英语，同时还要懂得环境学、生态学等相关的知识，全面认识环境问题，才能有效地推动环境保护行动。
熟练掌握英语，不仅能更加有效地宣传和推广环保理念，也能更有效地实施环境保护行动。
综上所述，环保人士学习英语，不仅需要熟悉一些基本的语言知识，还要掌握一些专业术语和词汇，还有重要的是要了解有关环境学方面的知识，才能更好意义地参与环境活动，为全球环保不懈努力。
环保方面的 英语相关单词
污染POLLUTION污染物Pollutants气溶胶，气雾剂Aerosols农业废物Agricultural wastes石棉Asbestos商业噪音Commercial noise混合污染Composite pollution作物废物Crop waste二恶英Dioxins农家场院废物Farmyard waste火、火灾Fire危险物质Hazardous substances危险废物Hazardous wastes重金属Heavy metals医院废物Hospital wastes工业废水Industrial effluents工业排放物Industrial emissions工业烟尘Industrial fumes工业噪声Industrial noise无机污染物Inorganic pollutants铅污染Lead contamination液体废物Liquid wastes丢弃物，废气物Litter汞污染Mercury contamination微污染物Micropollutants采矿废物Mining wastes机动车辆排放物Motor vehicle emissions城市废物Municipal waste氮氧化物Nitrogen oxides噪声污染Noise pollution恶臭公害Odour nuisance有机物污染Organic pollutants难降解有机污染物Persistent organic pollutants 有机溶剂Organic solvents有机卤化物Organohalogen compounds医药废物Pharmaceutical wastes塑料废物Plastic wastes多氯联苯Polychlorinated biphenyls聚合物废物Polymer wastes放射性物质Radioactive substances氡Radon橡胶废物Rubber waste锯屑Sawdust污水Sewage屠宰场废物Slaughterhouse waste固体废物Solid wastes热污染Thermal pollution有毒物质Toxic substances有毒废物Toxic waste毒素Toxins痕量元素Trace elements痕量物质Trace materials交通噪音Traffic noise废物，垃圾Trash废热Waste heat木材废料Wood waste对流层臭氧Tropospheric ozone污染源Pollution sources生物武器Biological weapons水泥工业Cement industry化学武器Chemical weapons烟囱Chimneys冷却水Cooling waters机动车辆Motor vehicles摩托车Motorcycles核武器Nuclear weapons海洋倾倒Ocean dumping石油泄漏Oil spills废金属Scrap metals挖掘堆积Excavation heaps污染治理Pollution abatement隔音Acoustic insulation化学污染清除Chemical decontamination燃料脱硫Desulphurization of fuels过滤器Filters噪音治理Noise abatement污染治理设备Pollution abatement equipment 污染控制技术Pollution control technology辐射防护Radiation protection洗涤器Scrubbers分离器Separators防烟Smoke prevention废物最少化Waste minimization废物Wastes电池处理Battery disposal废物的化学处理Chemical treatment of waste 处置场所Disposal sites废物焚烧Incineration of waste矿山回填Mine filling残油回收Oil residue recuperation放射性废物管理Radioactive waste management回收的材料Recycled materials回收Recycling材料再利用Reuse of materials卫生填埋Sanitary landfills海洋排泄口Sea outfall化粪池Septic tanks污水处置Sewage disposal污水处理系统Sewage treatment systems固体废物处置Solid waste disposal废物同化处置Waste assimilation capacities废物转化技术Waste conversion techniques废物处置Waste disposal废物土地处置Waste disposal in the ground废物处置税Waste disposal taxes废物回收Waste recovery废物利用Waste use水的再利用Water reuse人体健康HUMAN HEALTH污染物的危害Hazards of pollutants在人体组织中的积累Accumulation in body tissues镉污染Cadmium contamination环境健康危害Environmental health hazards人体接触污染物Human exposure to pollutants污染物的长期效应Long-term effects of pollutants核安全Nuclear safety污染物的影响Pollutant effects污染风险Pollution risk辐射效应Radiation effects药物的副作用Side effects of pharmaceutical drugs有毒物质的协同效应Synergistic effects of toxic substances 与环境有关的疾病Environmentally related diseases致癌物Carcinogens南美锥虫病Chagas' disease人类的疾病Human diseases免疫疾病Immunological diseases婴儿死亡率Infant mortality疟疾Malaria盘尾丝虫病Onchocerciasis病原生物体Pathogenic organisms辐射病Radiation sickness血吸虫病Schistosomiasis人类疾病传染媒介Vectors of human diseases工作环境Working environment人机工程学Ergonomics职业健康Occupational health职业安全Occupational safety振动Vibration营养与保健Nutrition and health care过敏素Allergens基本食物要求Basic food requirements食品Food食品添加剂Food additives食用色素Food colourants食品污染Food contamination保健Health care卫生设施Health facilities高蛋白食品High protein foods医院Hospitals营养不良Malnutrition医疗Medical treatment药用植物Medicinal plants营养Nutrition食品的营养价值Nutritive value of food毒物Poisons吸烟Smoking主食Staple foods传统保健Traditional health care灾难DISASTERS灾难现象Catastrophic phenomena生物体的意外释放Accidental release of organisms 雪崩Avalanches旋风Cyclones沙漠蝗虫Desert locusts地震Earthquakes环境事故Environmental accidents流行病Epidemics洪水Floods飓风Hurricanes山崩Landslides人为灾难Human-made disasters核事故Nuclear accidents放射性污染Radioactive contamination释放Release地震海浪Seismic sea waves泄漏Spillage暴风雨Storms台风Typhoons应急减灾措施Emergency relief measures灾难清理作业Disaster clean-up operations防灾准备Disaster preparedness防灾Disaster prevention灾难救援Disaster relief流离失所人员Displaced persons紧急救援Emergency relief应急避难所Emergency shelter环境应急计划Environmental contingency planning 防洪Flood control放射性污染清除Radioactive decontamination临时住房Temporary housing临时避难所Temporary shelter生境破坏Habitat destruction陆地活动Land-based activities自然改变Physical alterations。
与环保有关的英文单词
保有关的英文单(2009-02-19 00:16:01)标签：分类：wastebin 垃圾桶plastic 塑料制品environment pollution 环境污染environmental conservation 环境保护environmental legislation 环境立法environmental reform 环境改造净化purification 干净neat 循环recycle 节能energy saving 绿色环境green house 无污染not polluted新科技advanced technology环保英语用语世界环境日World Environment Day (June 5th)环境千年—行动起来吧！( 2000) The Environment Millennium - Time to Act ！拯救地球就是拯救未来！( 1999) Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It! 为了地球上的生命—拯救我们的海洋!( 1998) For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命( 1997) For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园( 1996) Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home 国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day (29 December) 世界水日World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日World Oceans Day (8 June )国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA) 生态示范区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region 国家级生态示范区(珠海) Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region 国家级园林城市NationallyDesignated Garden City 对水质和空气质量的影响impact on the quality of the water and the air治理环境污染curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control 海藻mostly in polluted waters) 工业固体废物industrial solid wastes白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags 放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste 有机污染物organic pollutants氰化物、砷、汞排放cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged 铅、镉、六价铬lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium 城市垃圾无害化处理率decontamination rate of urban refuse 垃圾填埋场refuse landfill 垃圾焚化厂refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率rate of deforestation 水土流失water and soil erosion 土壤盐碱化soil alkalization 农药残留pesticide residue 水土保持conservation of water and soil 生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture 水资源保护区water resource conservation zone 海水淡化sea water desalinization保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource 绿化祖国turn the country green 全民义务植树日National Tree-Planting Day 造林工程afforestation project 绿化面积afforested areas; greening space 森林覆盖率forest coverage 防风林wind breaks （防沙林sand breaks）速生林fast-growing trees 降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation 开发可再生资源develop renewable resources 环保产品environment-friendly products 自然保护区nature reserve 野生动植物wild fauna and flora 保护生存环境conserve natural habitats 濒危野生动物endangered wildlife 珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rare and endangered species breeding center 自然生态系统natural ecosystems 防止沙漠化（治沙、抗沙）desertification 环境负荷carrying capacity of environment 三废综合利用multipurpose use of three types of wastes 先天与后天，遗传与环境nature-nurture 美化环境landscaping design for environmental purposes 防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化protect coastal zones from环境恶化environmental degradation 城市化失控uncontrolled urbanization 温饱型农业subsistence agriculture 贫困的恶性循环vicious cycle of poverty 大气监测系统atmospheric monitoring system 空气污染浓度air pollution concentration 酸雨、越境空气污染acid rain and transboundary air pollution二氧化硫排放sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions 悬浮颗粒物suspended particles 工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharged 烟尘排放soot emissions 二氧化氮nitrate dioxide (NO2) 矿物燃料(煤、石油、天然气) fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas清洁能源clean energy汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust 尾气净化器exhaust purifier 无铅汽油lead-free gasoline 天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles 电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars 氯氟烃CFCs 温室效应greenhouse effect厄尔尼诺南徊ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation) 噪音noise (分贝db; decibel ) 化学需氧量(衡量水污染程度的一个指标) COD ；chemical oxygen demand生物需氧量BOD; biological oxygen demand 工业废水处理率treatment rate of industrial effluents 城市污水处理率treatment rate of domestic sewage 集中处理厂centralized treatment plant 红潮red tide (rapid propagation of sea algae)全球环保类热门话题英语词汇：21 世纪议程：Agenda 21世界环境日（6 月5 日）：World Environment Day （June 5th each year）世界环境日主题：World Environment Day Themes冰川消融，后果堪忧！（2007 年）Melting Ice -a Hot Topic!莫使旱地变荒漠！（2006 年）Deserts and Desertification -Don't Desert Drylands!营造绿色城市，呵护地球家园！（2005年）Green Cities -Plan for the Planet!海洋存亡，匹夫有责！（2004 年）Wanted! Seas and Oceans-Dead or Alive! 水——二十亿人生命之所系！（2003 年）Water - Two Billion People are Dying for It! 让地球充满生机！（2002 年）Give Earth a Chance!世间万物，生命之网！（2001 年）Connect with the World Wide Web of life! 环境千年-行动起来吧！（2000 年）The Environment Millennium - Time to Act!拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999 年）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It! 为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋！（1998 年） For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命！（1997）For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园：（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home 国际生物多样性日（12 月29 日）：International Biodiversity Day （29 December）世界水日（3 月22 日）：World Water Day （22 March）世界气象日（3 月23 日）：World Meteorological Day （23 March）世界海洋日（6 月8 日）：World Oceans Day （8 June）植树节（3 月12 日）：Arbor Day （12 March）面临的环境保护问题及污染问题英文词汇：废水：waste/polluted water废气：waste/polluted gas废渣：residue工业固体废物：industrial solid wastes白色污染：white pollution （by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics）有机污染物：organic pollutants森林砍伐率：rate of deforestation水土流失：water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化：soil alkalization濒危野生动物：endangered wildlife环境恶化：environmental degradation城市化失控：uncontrolled urbanization温室效应：greenhouse effect 全球变暖：global warming环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语口译词汇：中国环保基本政策：the basic policies of China's environmental protection 预防为主、防治结合的政策：policy of of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control治理环境污染：curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control 可降解一次性塑料袋：throwaway bio-degradable plastics bags 垃圾填埋场：refuse landfill 垃圾焚化场：refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林：protest forests from overexploitation 水土保持：conservation of water and soil 水资源保护区：water resource conservation zone 造林工程：afforestation project珍稀濒危物种繁育基地：rare and endangered species breeding center 绿化祖国：turn the country green全民义务植树日：National Tree-Planting Day 森林覆盖率：forest coverage 防风林：wind breaks 防沙林：sand breaks 速生林：fast-growing trees 降低资源消耗率：slow down the rate of resource degradation 开发可再生资源：develop renewable resources 环保产品：environment-friendly products节能energy saving 多种树:plant more trees节约用水:save on water保护环境：protect the environment 减少污染：reduce pollution 垃圾：rubbish白色污染：white pollution 二氧化碳：carbon dioxide 臭氧层：ozonosphere 臭氧层空洞：ozone hole南极臭氧层空洞：Antarctic ozone hole北方臭氧层空洞：northern hole北极臭氧层空洞：Arctic ozone hole修复臭氧层空洞：repair the ozone hole21 世纪议程Agenda 21 （the international plan of action adopted by governments in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro Brazil （巴西里约）, - provides the global consensus on the road map towards sustainable development ）世界环境日World Environment Day （June 5th each year）世界环境日主题World Environment Day Themes环境千年-行动起来吧！（2000 ）The Environment Millennium - Time to Act ！拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999）OurEarth - Our Future - Just Save It! 为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命（1997）For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home 国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day（29 December）世界水日World Water Day （22 March）世界气象日World Meteorological Day（23 March）世界海洋日World Oceans Day （8 June ）联合国环境与发展大会（环发大会）United Nations Conference on Environment andDevelopment （UNCED）环发大会首脑会议Summit Session of UNCED联合国环境规划署United Nations Environment Programs （UNEP ）2000 年全球环境展望报告GEO-2000; Global Environmental Outlook 2000 入选“全球500 佳奖” be elected to the rank of Global 500 Roll of Honor联合国人类居住中心UN Center for Human Settlements (UNCHS) 改善人类居住环境最佳范例奖Best Practices in HumanSettlements Improvement 人与生物圈方案Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO) 中国21 世纪议程China' sAgenda 21 中国生物多样性保护行动计划China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan 中国跨世纪绿色工程规划ChinaTrans-Century Green Project Plan国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA) 中国环保基本方针China ' s guiding principles forenvironmental protection 坚持环境保护基本国策adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection 推行可持续发展战略pursue the strategy of sustainable development 贯彻经济建设、城乡建设、环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展(三同步) 的方针carry out a strategy of synchronized planning, implementation and development in terms of economic and urban and rural development and environmental protection (the “ three synchronizes ” pri 促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变promote fundamental shifts in the economic system andmode of economic growth 实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection 中国环保基本政策the basic policies of China ' s environmental protection预防为主、防治结合的政策policy of prevention in the first place and integrating preventionwith control 污染者负担的政策“ th-epolluters- pay” policy强化环境管理的政策policy of tightening up environmental management 一控双达标政策policy of “ One Order, Two Goals ”: “一控”：12 种工业污染物的排放量控制在国家规定的排放总量The total discharge of 12industrial pollutants in China by the end of 2000 shall not exceed the total amount mandated by the central government.;“双达标”：1. 到2000 年底，全国所有的工业污染源要达到国家或地方规定的污染物排放标准The discharge of industrialpollutants should meet both national and local standards by theendof 2000. 2. 到2000年底，47个重点城市的空气和地面水达到国家规定的环境质量标准 2. Airand surface water quality in all urban districts in 47 major cities should meet related national standards by the end of 2000. 对新项目实行环境影响评估conduct environmental impact assessments (EIA) on start-up projects提高全民环保意识raise environmental awareness amongst the general public 查处违反环保法规案件investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection 环保执法检查environmental protection law enforcement inspection 限期治理undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time 中国已加入的国际公约international conventions into which China has accessed 控制危险废物越境转移及其处置的巴塞尔公约Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal 关于消耗臭氧层物质的蒙特利尔议定书Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete theOzone Layer 生物多样性公约Convention on Biological Diversity 防治荒漠化国际公约Convention to Combat Desertification 气候变化框架公约United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change 生态示范区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region 国家级生态示范区(珠海) Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region 国家级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City 对水质和空气质量的影响impact on the quality of the water and the air 治理环境污染curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control 海藻mostly in polluted waters) 工业固体废物industrial solid wastes白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags 放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste 有机污染物organic pollutants氰化物、砷、汞排放cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged 铅、镉、六价铬lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium 城市垃圾无害化处理率decontamination rate of urban refuse 垃圾填埋场refuse landfill 垃圾焚化厂refuse incinerator 防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation 森林砍伐率rate of deforestation 水土流失water and soil erosion 土壤盐碱化soil alkalization 农药残留pesticide residue 水土保持conservation of water and soil 生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture 水资源保护区water resource conservation zone 海水淡化sea water desalinization 保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource绿化祖国turn the country green 全民义务植树日National Tree-Planting Day 造林工程afforestation project 绿化面积afforested areas; greening space 森林覆盖率forest coverage 防风林wind breaks （防沙林sand breaks）速生林fast-growing trees 降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation 开发可再生资源develop renewable resources 环保产品environment-friendly products 自然保护区nature reserve 野生动植物wild fauna and flora 保护生存环境conserve natural habitats 濒危野生动物endangered wildlife 珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rare and endangered species breeding center自然生态系统natural ecosystems 防止沙漠化(治沙、抗沙) desertification 环境负荷carrying capacity of environment 三废综合利用multipurpose use of three types of wastes 先天与后天，遗传与环境nature-nurture 美化环境landscaping design for environmental purposes 防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化protect coastal zones from irreversible degradation环境恶化environmental degradation 城市化失控uncontrolled urbanization 温饱型农业subsistence agriculture 贫困的恶性循环vicious cycle of poverty 大气监测系统atmospheric monitoring system 空气污染浓度air pollution concentration 酸雨、越境空气污染acid rain and transboundary air pollution 二氧化硫排放sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions 悬浮颗粒物suspended particles 工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharged 烟尘排放soot emissions 二氧化氮nitrate dioxide (NO2) 矿物燃料(煤、石油、天然气) fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas清洁能源clean energy汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust 尾气净化器exhaust purifier 无铅汽油lead-free gasoline 天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles 电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars 氯氟烃CFCs 温室效应greenhouse effect 厄尔尼诺南徊ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation) 噪音noise (分贝db; decibel )化学需氧量(衡量水污染程度的一个指标) COD ；chemical oxygen demand生物需氧量BOD; biological oxygen demand 工业废水处理率treatment rate of industrial effluents 城市污水处理率treatment rate of domestic sewage 集中处理厂centralized treatment plant 红潮red tide (rapid propagation of sea alg)。
环保热词一网打尽(环保英语词汇)
2009年环保热词一网打尽(附哥本哈根气候大会专有名词)碳税 carbon tax联合国气候变化会议于当地时间12月7日在哥本哈根召开。
中国是否有必要实施碳税？又该如何减少碳税实施后对公众福利的影响？对此，专家指出，只有进一步节能减排，才能逾越西方发达国家今后可能设立的贸易壁垒。
温室气体排放税(费)或者碳税(费)政策可以起到宏观调控的作用。
请看《中国日报》的报道：Carbon tax, one of the market mechanisms that China is considering adopting, will raise the current energy price from fossil fuel sources, including gasoline, electricity, coal and natural gas.“碳税”是中国正在考虑要实行的市场机制之一，该机制的实行将提高现有包括汽油、电力、煤炭和天然气等在内的化石能源的价格。
文中的carbon tax就是指“碳税”，是基于市场的主要减排方案之一，根据fossil fuel（化石燃料）燃烧后排放碳量的多少，针对化石燃料的生产、分配或使用来征收税费。
而相比之下，使用wind（风力），sunlight（日光），hydropower（水电）等non-combustion energy sources（非燃烧能源）则更加环保。
Carbon tax是一种针对greenhouse gas（温室气体）中的emissions of carbon dioxide（二氧化碳排放）征收的environmental tax（环境税）。
征收carbon tax 的目的在于控制climate change（气候变化）和global warming（全球变暖）。
此外，人们还常采用carbon capture and storage（碳捕获和存储）等方法来处理emissions of carbon dioxide。
有关环保的英文单词
有关环保的英文单词Environmental Conservation: A Comprehensive Exploration.Environmental conservation encompasses a multifaceted array of practices and principles aimed at preserving and protecting the Earth's natural resources. This holistic approach involves conserving ecosystems, biodiversity, and the overall health of our planet.Ecosystem Conservation: Preserving Natural Interconnections.Ecosystems, intricate webs of living organisms andtheir physical surroundings, are essential to sustaininglife on Earth. They provide vital services such as water purification, climate regulation, and nutrient cycling. Conservation efforts focus on protecting these complex systems by maintaining their ecological integrity and preventing degradation.Biodiversity Conservation: Safeguarding Species and Genetic Diversity.Biodiversity, the variety of plant and animal species,is crucial for ecosystem health and human well-being. It provides essential resources, such as food, medicine, and materials. Conservation strategies aim to protect species from extinction and preserve genetic diversity, which isvital for species' adaptability and survival.Water Conservation: Ensuring a Vital Resource.Water is the lifeblood of our planet, essential for human consumption, agriculture, and ecosystem function. Conservation measures focus on reducing water waste, promoting efficient water use, and protecting water quality. These efforts ensure the availability of this precious resource for future generations.Energy Conservation: Reducing Consumption andProtecting Resources.Energy consumption is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions and environmental degradation. Conservation practices aim to reduce energy waste, promote energy efficiency, and shift towards renewable energy sources. By embracing sustainable energy solutions, we can mitigate climate change and protect finite energy resources.Waste Management: Minimizing Environmental Impact.Waste generation poses significant environmental challenges, as it contributes to pollution, landfill depletion, and resource depletion. Waste management strategies prioritize waste reduction, recycling, composting, and responsible disposal. These measures minimize the impact of waste on our planet.Sustainable Agriculture: Balancing Production and Preservation.Agriculture plays a critical role in feeding theworld's population. However, conventional farming practices can have negative environmental consequences, such as soilerosion, water pollution, and biodiversity loss. Sustainable agriculture aims to balance agricultural productivity with environmental protection, promoting practices such as crop rotation, organic farming, and agroforestry.Deforestation Prevention: Safeguarding Forests and Ecosystems.Forests are essential for biodiversity, carbon sequestration, and climate regulation. Deforestation, driven by logging, agriculture, and development, poses a significant threat to these vital ecosystems. Conservation efforts focus on reducing deforestation rates, protecting existing forests, and promoting sustainable forestry practices.Climate Change Mitigation: Addressing a Global Challenge.Climate change, caused by the accumulation of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, poses a grave threat toour planet. Conservation measures contribute to climate change mitigation by reducing carbon emissions, sequestering carbon in forests and oceans, and promoting climate-resilient practices.Environmental Education and Awareness: Empowering Individuals.Environmental conservation requires informed and engaged citizens. Education and awareness programs play a vital role in fostering environmental stewardship. These initiatives provide individuals with the knowledge, skills, and motivation to make sustainable choices and advocate for environmental protection.Collaboration and Partnerships: Ensuring Collective Action.No single entity can address the complex challenges of environmental conservation alone. Collaboration and partnerships among government agencies, non-profit organizations, businesses, and communities are essentialfor effective and sustained action. By working together, we can leverage resources, share expertise, and amplify our collective impact.Conclusion: A Call to Action for the Future.Environmental conservation is a moral imperative and a necessary step to ensure the health and well-being of our planet and future generations. By embracing sustainable practices, investing in conservation initiatives, and fostering environmental awareness, we can protect our precious resources, mitigate environmental degradation, and create a more sustainable and equitable world for all.。
环保行为英语作文40个单词first
环保行为，我们的首要之选In today's world, where environmental degradation is a pressing issue, it's crucial to prioritize eco-friendly behaviors. Simple acts like reducing waste, conserving water, and planting trees can have a significant impact on our planet. By making these behaviors our first choice, we can contribute to a greener, more sustainable future.环保行为，当今世界的首要之选。
在环境恶化日益严重的情况下，我们必须将环保行为置于首位。
减少浪费、节约用水、植树造林等简单行为都能为我们的地球带来巨大影响。
将这些行为作为我们的首选，我们能为构建更绿色、更可持续的未来做出贡献。
**倡导绿色出行，减少碳排放**Adopting green modes of transportation is a fundamental step towards environmental protection. Cycling, walking, or using public transport instead of private vehicles can significantly reduce carbon emissions. Encouraging these behaviors among individuals and communities is crucial for achieving carbon neutrality.倡导绿色出行是环保的重要一步。
理解当代中国英语读写教程环境保护
理解当代中国英语读写教程环境保护
当代中国英语读写教程中的环境保护部分是指在教材中介绍和讲解有关环保的内容，主要包括环境问题的形成原因、影响、解决方法以及环保意识的培养等。
环境保护问题已经成为当今社会面临的重要问题之一，其涵盖的范围极广，包括极端气候变化、大气环境污染、水资源短缺、生态系统退化等。
在中国，环境保护问题日益严重，已经影响到人们的生存和健康，因此，教育部门将环境保护纳入到英语教材中，旨在培养学生们的环保意识和责任感，从小学习环保知识，形成良好的环保习惯和行为。
在当代中国英语读写教程中，学生们将学习到许多有关环境保护的单词、短语和句子，例如：global warming（全球变暖）、pollution（污染）、recycling（回收利用）、sustainable development（可持续发展）等。
同时，教材中会提供许多相关的语篇，如文章、对话和广告等，让学生们更好地理解环保问题的复杂性和实际意义。
在学习过程中，教师将采取多种教学方法，如讲解、演示、互动等，以帮助学生更好地理解环保知识。
同时，还将组织学生参加环保活动，如垃圾分类、植树造林、清洁河道等，以提高他们的环保意识和行动
能力。
总之，当代中国英语读写教程中的环境保护部分是非常重要的，它不仅帮助学生们学习英语，更重要的是，培养了他们的环保意识和环境责任感，从而为保护和改善环境做出了贡献。
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与环保有关的英文单词(2009-02-19 00:16:01)标签：分类：wastebin 垃圾桶plastic 塑料制品environment pollution 环境污染environmental conservation 环境保护environmental legislation 环境立法environmental reform 环境改造净化purification 干净neat 循环recycle节能energy saving 绿色环境green house无污染not polluted新科技advanced technology环保英语用语世界环境日World Environment Day (June 5th)环境千年—行动起来吧！（2000）The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命—拯救我们的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命（1997）For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日World Oceans Day (8 June )国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)生态示范区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示范区（珠海）Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region国家级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City对水质和空气质量的影响impact on the quality of the water and the air治理环境污染curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control海藻mostly in polluted waters)工业固体废物industrial solid wastes白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste有机污染物organic pollutants氰化物、砷、汞排放cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged铅、镉、六价铬lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium城市垃圾无害化处理率decontamination rate of urban refuse垃圾填埋场refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率rate of deforestation水土流失water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化soil alkalization农药残留pesticide residue水土保持conservation of water and soil生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区water resource conservation zone海水淡化sea water desalinization保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource 绿化祖国turn the country green全民义务植树日National Tree-Planting Day造林工程afforestation project绿化面积afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率forest coverage防风林wind breaks （防沙林sand breaks）速生林fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源develop renewable resources环保产品environment-friendly products自然保护区nature reserve野生动植物wild fauna and flora保护生存环境conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rare and endangered species breeding center 自然生态系统natural ecosystems防止沙漠化（治沙、抗沙）desertification环境负荷carrying capacity of environment三废综合利用multipurpose use of three types of wastes先天与后天，遗传与环境nature-nurture美化环境landscaping design for environmental purposes防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化protect coastal zones from irreversible degradation 环境恶化environmental degradation城市化失控uncontrolled urbanization温饱型农业subsistence agriculture贫困的恶性循环vicious cycle of poverty大气监测系统atmospheric monitoring system空气污染浓度air pollution concentration酸雨、越境空气污染acid rain and transboundary air pollution二氧化硫排放sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions悬浮颗粒物suspended particles工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharged烟尘排放soot emissions二氧化氮nitrate dioxide (NO2)矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气）fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas清洁能源clean energy汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器exhaust purifier无铅汽油lead-free gasoline天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars氯氟烃CFCs温室效应greenhouse effect厄尔尼诺南徊ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation)噪音noise （分贝db; decibel）化学需氧量（衡量水污染程度的一个指标）COD；chemical oxygen demand 生物需氧量BOD; biological oxygen demand工业废水处理率treatment rate of industrial effluents城市污水处理率treatment rate of domestic sewage集中处理厂centralized treatment plant红潮red tide (rapid propagation of sea algae)全球环保类热门话题英语词汇：21世纪议程：Agenda 21世界环境日（6月5日）：World Environment Day (June 5th each year)世界环境日主题：World Environment Day Themes冰川消融，后果堪忧！（2007年）Melting Ice–a Hot Topic!莫使旱地变荒漠！（2006年）Deserts and Desertification–Don't Desert Drylands! 营造绿色城市，呵护地球家园！（2005年）Green Cities – Plan for the Planet!海洋存亡，匹夫有责！（2004年）Wanted! Seas and Oceans – Dead or Alive! 水——二十亿人生命之所系！（2003年）Water - Two Billion People are Dying for It! 让地球充满生机！（2002年）Give Earth a Chance!世间万物，生命之网！（2001年）Connect with the World Wide Web of life!环境千年-行动起来吧！（2000年）The Environment Millennium - Time to Act!拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999年）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋！（1998年) For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命！（1997）For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园：（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日（12月29日）：International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日（3月22日）：World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日（3月23日）：World Meteorological Day (23 March)世界海洋日（6月8日）：World Oceans Day (8 June)植树节（3月12日）：Arbor Day (12 March)面临的环境保护问题及污染问题英文词汇：废水：waste/polluted water废气：waste/polluted gas废渣：residue工业固体废物：industrial solid wastes白色污染：white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)有机污染物：organic pollutants森林砍伐率：rate of deforestation水土流失：water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化：soil alkalization濒危野生动物：endangered wildlife环境恶化：environmental degradation城市化失控：uncontrolled urbanization温室效应：greenhouse effect全球变暖：global warming环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语口译词汇：中国环保基本政策：the basic policies of China's environmental protection预防为主、防治结合的政策：policy of of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control治理环境污染：curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control可降解一次性塑料袋：throwaway bio-degradable plastics bags垃圾填埋场：refuse landfill垃圾焚化场：refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林：protest forests from overexploitation水土保持：conservation of water and soil水资源保护区：water resource conservation zone造林工程：afforestation project珍稀濒危物种繁育基地：rare and endangered species breeding center 绿化祖国：turn the country green全民义务植树日：National Tree-Planting Day森林覆盖率：forest coverage防风林：wind breaks防沙林：sand breaks速生林：fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率：slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源：develop renewable resources环保产品：environment-friendly products节能energy saving多种树:plant more trees节约用水:save on water保护环境：protect the environment减少污染：reduce pollution垃圾：rubbish白色污染：white pollution二氧化碳：carbon dioxide臭氧层：ozonosphere臭氧层空洞：ozone hole南极臭氧层空洞：Antarctic ozone hole北方臭氧层空洞：northern hole北极臭氧层空洞：Arctic ozone hole修复臭氧层空洞：repair the ozone hole21世纪议程Agenda 21 （the international plan of action adopted by governments in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro Brazil（巴西里约）, - provides the global consensus on the road map towards sustainable development）世界环境日World Environment Day (June 5th each year)世界环境日主题World Environment Day Themes环境千年-行动起来吧！（2000）The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas!为了地球上的生命（1997）For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日World Oceans Day (8 June )联合国环境与发展大会（环发大会）United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)环发大会首脑会议Summit Session of UNCED联合国环境规划署United Nations Environment Programs （UNEP）2000年全球环境展望报告GEO-2000; Global Environmental Outlook 2000入选“全球500佳奖” be elected to the rank of Global 500 Roll of Honor联合国人类居住中心UN Center for Human Settlements (UNCHS)改善人类居住环境最佳范例奖Best Practices in Human Settlements Improvement人与生物圈方案Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO)中国21世纪议程China’s Agenda 21中国生物多样性保护行动计划China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan中国跨世纪绿色工程规划China Trans-Century Green Project Plan国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)中国环保基本方针China’s guiding principles for environmental protection坚持环境保护基本国策adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection推行可持续发展战略pursue the strategy of sustainable development贯彻经济建设、城乡建设、环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展（三同步）的方针carry out a strategy of synchronized planning, implementation and development in terms of economic and urban and rural development and environmental protection (the “three synchronizes” principle)促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection中国环保基本政策the basic policies of China’s environmental protection预防为主、防治结合的政策policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control污染者负担的政策“the-polluters-pay” policy强化环境管理的政策policy of tightening up environmental management一控双达标政策policy of “One Order, Two Goals”:“一控”：12种工业污染物的排放量控制在国家规定的排放总量The total discharge of 12 industrial pollutants in China by the end of 2000 shall not exceed the total amount mandated by the central government.;“双达标”：1. 到2000年底，全国所有的工业污染源要达到国家或地方规定的污染物排放标准The discharge of industrial pollutants should meet both national and local standards by the endof 2000. 2. 到2000年底，47个重点城市的空气和地面水达到国家规定的环境质量标准2. Air and surface water quality in all urban districts in 47 major cities should meet related national standards by the end of 2000.对新项目实行环境影响评估conduct environmental impact assessments (EIA) onstart-up projects提高全民环保意识raise environmental awareness amongst the general public查处违反环保法规案件investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection环保执法检查environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time中国已加入的国际公约international conventions into which China has accessed控制危险废物越境转移及其处置的巴塞尔公约Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal关于消耗臭氧层物质的蒙特利尔议定书Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer生物多样性公约Convention on Biological Diversity防治荒漠化国际公约Convention to Combat Desertification气候变化框架公约United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change生态示范区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示范区（珠海）Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region国家级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City对水质和空气质量的影响impact on the quality of the water and the air治理环境污染curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control海藻mostly in polluted waters)工业固体废物industrial solid wastes白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics) 可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste有机污染物organic pollutants氰化物、砷、汞排放cyanide, arsenic, mercury discharged铅、镉、六价铬lead, cadmium, sexivalent chromium城市垃圾无害化处理率decontamination rate of urban refuse垃圾填埋场refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率rate of deforestation水土流失water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化soil alkalization农药残留pesticide residue水土保持conservation of water and soil生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区water resource conservation zone海水淡化sea water desalinization保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing resource 绿化祖国turn the country green全民义务植树日National Tree-Planting Day造林工程afforestation project绿化面积afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率forest coverage防风林wind breaks （防沙林sand breaks）速生林fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源develop renewable resources环保产品environment-friendly products自然保护区nature reserve野生动植物wild fauna and flora保护生存环境conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rare and endangered species breeding center自然生态系统natural ecosystems防止沙漠化（治沙、抗沙）desertification环境负荷carrying capacity of environment三废综合利用multipurpose use of three types of wastes先天与后天，遗传与环境nature-nurture美化环境landscaping design for environmental purposes防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化protect coastal zones from irreversible degradation 环境恶化environmental degradation城市化失控uncontrolled urbanization温饱型农业subsistence agriculture贫困的恶性循环vicious cycle of poverty大气监测系统atmospheric monitoring system空气污染浓度air pollution concentration酸雨、越境空气污染acid rain and transboundary air pollution二氧化硫排放sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions悬浮颗粒物suspended particles工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharged烟尘排放soot emissions二氧化氮nitrate dioxide (NO2)矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气）fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas清洁能源clean energy汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器exhaust purifier无铅汽油lead-free gasoline天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars氯氟烃CFCs温室效应greenhouse effect厄尔尼诺南徊ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation)噪音noise （分贝db; decibel）化学需氧量（衡量水污染程度的一个指标）COD；chemical oxygen demand 生物需氧量BOD; biological oxygen demand工业废水处理率treatment rate of industrial effluents城市污水处理率treatment rate of domestic sewage集中处理厂centralized treatment plant红潮red tide (rapid propagation of sea alg)。