英语六级短文
六级英语口语文章范文
六级英语口语文章范文English:When it comes to improving English speaking skills at the sixth level, nothing beats practice and exposure. Engaging in regular conversations with native speakers or fluent English speakers can help improve pronunciation, fluency, and confidence in speaking. Reading books, watching movies, and listening to podcasts in English can also expand vocabulary and improve comprehension. Additionally, participating in language exchange programs or joining conversation clubs can provide valuable opportunities to practice speaking in a supportive and interactive environment. It is important to push oneself out of one's comfort zone and make an effort to speak English as much as possible, even if it means making mistakes along the way. With consistent practice and dedication, English speaking skills can improve significantly at the sixth level.中文翻译:要提高六级英语口语水平,最有效的方法莫过于练习和接触。
2023年最新的小学六级英语作文范文
2023年最新的小学六级英语作文范文作文1:假如你是李涛,一个中国男孩,上周你跟父母去伦敦探访。
你独自一人出来逛街,但却迷路了,找不到回国王酒店的路。
你到处问路,最后终于回到了国王酒店。
I’m Litao. I’m a Chinese boy. I visited London with my parents last week. I went to the street. But I was lost. I didn’t find the King Hotel. I met an old man. I asked him “Where is the King Hotel” The old man said “Go straight and then turn left at the corner.” I said “Thank you very much.” Then I found the King Hotel.作文2:昨天下午放学后,学校举行篮球比赛。
我们班赢得了比赛。
大家虽然很疲劳,但却很兴奋。
并且决定在周末开个晚会,我将买一些食物和饮料,Lisa and Tony 将布置教室,Jenny and Ben 将打扫卫生,每个人都会很忙…. There was a basketball match in our school after school yesterday afternoon. Our class won the match. We were very tired. But we were very excited, too. We are going to have a party at the weekend. I wil buy some food and some drink. Lisa and Tony will decorate the classroom. Jenny and Ben will clean it up. Every will be very busy.作文3:上周末Ben和他的朋友去探访了李叔叔的宠物店,李叔叔让他们看了很多新款的小动物,他们很兴奋。
英语六级20篇翻译、20篇作文
大学英语六级考试20篇短文翻译Test1 国家公祭日国家公祭日是国家为了纪念曾经发生过的重大民族灾难而设立的国家祭日㊂二战后,主要参战国政府纷纷推出国家级哀悼日,以国家公祭的形式来祭奠在惨案中死难的国民,增强现代人对国家遭受战争灾难历史的记忆,目前已成为国际惯例㊂波兰的奥斯威辛集中营大屠杀纪念馆㊁美国的珍珠港事件纪念馆㊁俄罗斯卫国战争纪念馆㊁日本的广岛和长崎原爆纪念馆等,每年都举行国家公祭㊂12月13日是我国南京大屠杀死难者国家公祭日,纪念活动引起了世界媒体的关注㊂ʌ参考译文ɔNational Memorial Day,set up by the state,is meant to commemorate the significant national catastrophe.After World War II,the major belliger-ent states successively put forward the day of mourning at a national level, in the form of a public memorial ceremony,to remember the citizens who lost their lives in the massacre and intensify the conscience of neoteric peo-ple about the pains and sorrows that their countries suffered during the war, up to now,which has become an international observance.So far,there are numerous examples existing across the world,such as the Holocaust Memo-rial Hall at Auschwitz,Poland,the Pearl Harbor Memorial Museum in the United States,the Memorial Hall in honor of the Soviet Union s Great Patri-otic War against Nazi Germany in Russia,the Memorial Hall in Hiroshima and Nagasaki,Japan and so forth,where a rite will be held annually.Chi-na observes its National Memorial Day for Nanjing Massacre Victims on 13th December,and the commemorative service has gained media s atten-tion worldwide.Test2 布达拉宫布达拉宫(the Potala Palace)坐落在西藏拉萨西北角玛布日山(Mountain Maburi)上,是一座融宫殿㊁寺宇和灵塔于一体的巨大建筑㊂据说它是松赞干布拉宫具有鲜明的藏式风格,依山而建,气势雄伟㊂髙115米,共13层㊂主体建筑分红㊁白两宫,红宫居中,白宫居两侧㊂红宫有历代达赖喇嘛(Dalai Lama)的灵塔(coffin tower)和各类佛堂及经堂(scripture shrine);白宫部分是达赖喇嘛处理政务和生活居住的地方㊂布达宫堪称一座建筑艺术与佛教艺术的博物馆㊂ʌ参考译文ɔThe Potala Place,located on the Mountain Maburi in the northwest of Lhasa in Tibet,is a huge building embodying palace,temple and coffin tower.It is said that the Potala Palace was built by Songtsen Gampo for his marriage to Princess Wencheng.The Palace is featured by its distinct Ti-betan style.Built on the mountain,it looks magnificent with115meters high,13floors in total.The main body of the building is divided into the Red Palace and the White Palace,with the former in the middle and the latter on either side.The Red Palace contains coffin towers for all Dalai La-mas in the past dynasties and all kinds of Buddhist temples and scripture shrines.The White Palace is where Dalai Lama works and lives.The Pota-la Palace can be called a museum both of architectural and Buddhist art.Test3 人生我们一生中会犯很多错误㊂这个道理对每个人都适用㊂没有人可以避免㊂但是,有三种错误我们应该尽可能地避免㊂第一种错误是 一直在抱怨 ㊂几乎所有人都这么做,因为抱怨似乎会让我们感觉很好㊂第二种错误是 想把身边的人都比下去 ㊂如果我们非要抓住每个可悲的机会去证明自己比身边的人行,最终只会把自己弄得惨不忍睹㊂第三种错误是 无条件的善良 ㊂无条件的善良与邪恶无异㊂这个世界缺的,是理智㊂ʌ参考译文ɔWe will make a lot of mistakes in our life.This rule works for every-body.No one can be exceptional.But there are three kinds of mistakes we should do our best to avoid.The first kind is to constantly complain. Almost everybody keeps doing it because it seems like complaining makes us feel good.The second kind is to try to outweigh everybody around us.Ifmake ourselves miserable in the end.The third is to be kind without any condition.Kindness without reasoning is the same as evil.What this world doesn t have enough is rationality.Test4 读书好书就像是你最好的朋友㊂它是最有耐心㊁最令人愉悦的伴侣㊂在我们陷入困境或遭遇不幸时,它也不会抛弃我们,而是对我们一如既往地亲切㊂年轻时,好书能陶冶我们的性情,增长我们的知识;年老时,它又给我们以慰藉和鼓励㊂人们常常因为喜欢同一本书而结为知己,就像有时两个人因为敬慕同一个人而成为朋友一样㊂书是真诚而高尚的情谊纽带㊂人们可以通过共同喜爱的作家沟通思想,交流感情,彼此息息相通㊂ʌ参考译文ɔGood books may be our best friends.They are the most patient and cheerful companions.They will never turn their back upon us when we are suffering from adversity or distress,but always show us the same kindness. When we are in youth,a good book cultivates our temper and increases our knowledge;when we are in age,it consoles us and encourages us.Men of-ten discover their affinity to each other by the mutual love they have for a book just as two persons sometimes discover a friend by the admiration of a third.Books are sincere and lofty bonds of friendship.Men can exchange ideas,communicate feelings and sympathize with each other through their favorite author.Test5 选择我们无法选择出生,无法选择成长的周遭环境,也无法选择死亡㊂但是在这些无法选择之中,我们却可以选择自己的生活方式:是勇敢无畏还是胆小怯懦,是光明磊落还是厚颜无耻,是目标坚定还是随波逐流㊂我们可以决定生活中哪些至关重要,哪些微不足道㊂而能够显示我们自身重要性的,是我们做了什么㊂当我们做决定和选择时,我们的生活便得以形成㊂ʌ参考译文ɔour way of death.But within all the choicelessness,we can choose how we shall live:courageously or cowardly,honorably or dishonorably,with pur-pose or in drift.We can decide what is important and what is trivial in life. It is what we decide to do that makes us significant.We decide and choose,so are our lives formed.Test6 皮影戏皮影戏(Shadow Play)已经有至少2000多年的历史㊂皮影戏,是一种用蜡烛或燃烧的酒精等光源照射兽皮或纸板做成的人物剪影以表演故事的民间戏剧㊂表演时,艺人们在白色幕布后面,一边操纵影人偶,一边用当地流行的曲调讲述故事(有时用方言),同时配以打击乐和弦乐㊂在过去还没有电影㊁电视的年代,皮影戏曾是十分受欢迎的民间娱乐活动之一㊂2011年,中国皮影戏入选世界非物质文化遗产代表作名录㊂ʌ参考译文ɔShadow play has a history of more than2,000years.Shadow Play is a kind of folk drama,in which light sources such as candles or burning alco-hol are used to illuminate the silhouettes,which are made of animal skins or paper boards,to perform a story.During the performance,the artisans handle the puppets while telling stories in popular local tunes(or in dia-lects)behind the white curtain,accompanied with percussion music and string music.In the old days,when there was no movie or TV,shadow play was one of the most popular folk recreational activities.In2011, China s shadow play was selected into the World Non-material Cultural Her-itage List.Test7 ‘琅琊榜“影评‘琅琊榜“由曾打造过多部优质剧的山东影视传媒集团制作,旨在向观众传达友情㊁忠诚㊁责任等宝贵的理念,致力于打造一部具有史诗品格与正剧品质的古装剧㊂本剧投资过亿,制作精良,文戏细腻缜密,武戏恢宏壮观㊁精工细作㊂该剧密雨惊风,以独特的水墨素描之法㊁力图展现磅礴大气而又不失诗意的精美画面,引领开拓国内古装剧新潮,打造古装剧新标杆㊂ʌ参考译文ɔNirvana in Fire was produced by Shandong Film and TV Group,which has made quite a few appealing and popular TV series,aiming at conveying the sense of friendship,loyalty and responsibility,which are cherished throughout history,and committing itself to creating a costume drama with an epical style as well as a serious drama quality.This TV series boasts an investment of over RMB100million,produced excellently both in quiet and military plays,with the former being exquisite and meticulous and the latter magnificent and spectacular.The only thing that is not uncommon in the play is the craftsmanship.In addition to the fact that it has a compact structure,Nirvana in Fire strives to display the fine scenes monumental yet poetic via the unique ink painting sketch technique,ushering us into a new era of costume dramas at the domestic market and acting as a new guidepost for its peers and counterparts.Test8 感激与富足感激与富足,是一根骨头的两端,两者合并,便会产生奇迹,构筑成功㊂感激是让你在当下感到富足的基础㊂当你热爱自己㊁热爱你所做的事㊁热爱你拥有的东西时,你的能量就会改变,你会开始成长㊂人们会被你吸引,因为这种感激散发的正能量在当今的文化里是不可多得的㊂我很希望能把它带回到我们的文化中㊂我希望感激可以如泉涌般流遍世界,这样我们就可以互相启发,活出最富足的人生㊂ʌ参考译文ɔGratitude and plentitude are the two ends of the same -bined,they r e the marrow of miracles and the structure of success.Grati-tude grounds plentitude now.When you honor who you are,what you do, and what you have,your energy will change.You will start to glow.People will be drawn to you because that gratitude glow is rare in our current cul-ture.I m hoping to bring it back to our culture.It s my desire to kick off a gratitude cascade throughout the world so that we may inspire each other to live our best lives yet.Test9 远离消耗你的人那么,生活中有哪些是消耗你的人呢?1.时常抱怨,负能量满满㊂2.不守时间㊁不守承诺,斤斤计较㊂3.情绪多变㊁悲观㊁恐惧,喜欢八卦㊂4.自私自利,不懂感恩㊂如何远离消耗你的人?对于自己不喜欢的要求,坚决说 不 ㊂保持清醒,多跟积极的人交朋友㊂一旦发现自己正在被消耗,及时止损㊂生命是宝贵的,我们都要在有限的生命里去做有意义的事情!ʌ参考译文ɔThen,what traits do those persons consuming you take possession of?plain frequently and full of negative power and emotion.2.Unpunctual,lose one s word,and be preoccupied by immediate in-terests.3.Sentimental,pessimistic,cowardly timid and fond of gossiping.4.Egoistic and ungrateful.How to keep away from those depleting you?As for the requirements you dislike,refuse them with a firm NO! Keep calm and communicate more with positive and sunny ones. Once finding that you are being consumed and depleted,promptly curb it. One s life is precious and he or she should do the meaningful things within the limited lifespan!Test10 敦煌壁画敦煌壁画是敦煌艺术的主要组成部分,规模巨大,技艺精湛㊂敦煌壁画的内容丰富多彩,它和别的宗教艺术一样,是描写神的形象㊁神的活动㊁神与神的关系㊁神与人的关系以寄托人们善良的愿望,安抚人们心灵的艺术㊂因此,壁画的风格,具有与世俗绘画不同的特征㊂但是,任何艺术都源于现实生活,任何艺术都有它的民族传统㊂因而它们的形式多出于共同的艺术语言和表现技巧,具有共同的民族风格㊂ʌ参考译文ɔDunhuang Frescoes,the main component of Dunhuang Arts,is gigan-tic and exquisite,with rich and colorful contents.It is a kind of art that de-picts the god s image and activities,the relationships among gods and be-tween gods and human beings to express people s good wishes and console people s souls,just the same as other religious arts.Accordingly,the style of the frescoes is different from secular paintings.However,any kind of art stems from real life and bears its own national tradition.So the forms of all arts come out of common art language and expression techniques and have common nation style.Test11 恐怖主义恐怖主义是实施者对非武装人员有组织地使用暴力或以暴力相威胁,通过将一定的对象置于恐怖之中,来达到某种政治目的的行为㊂国际社会中某些组织或个人采取绑架㊁暗杀㊁爆炸㊁空中劫持㊁扣押人质等恐怖手段,企求实现其政治目标或某项具体的要求㊁主张和行动㊂恐怖主义事件主要是由极左翼和极右翼的恐怖主义团体,以及极端的民族主义㊁种族主义的组织和派别所组织策划的㊂ʌ参考译文ɔTerrorism is a behavior that the executors use violence against the un-armed in an organized way or threaten them by means of violence,through putting certain objects in panic,to achieve their political objectives.Some organizations or individuals in the international community adopt kidnap-ping,assassination,explosion,aerial hijack,retention of the hostages and other terroristic means in order to realize their political goals or specific re-quirements,claims and actions.Terrorism is mainly schemed and plotted by the far left and far right terrorist groups,factions and organizations of ex-treme nationalism and racism.Test12 共享经济共享经济正在中国急速发展㊂中国本土的汽车共享和房屋共享企业是在这个十年之初出现的,即在优步公司(Uber)和爱彼迎公司美元㊂近几个月来,共享单车在中国已成为风险资本最关注的目标之一㊂在中国许多经济领域正在减速或陷入停滞之际,预计中国的共享经济到2020年时将在国内生产总值中占到10%的份额㊂由于资金被浪费㊁企业合并或破产的大环境,共享模式在中国比在几乎其他任何地方看起来都拥有更加光明的未来㊂ʌ参考译文ɔThe sharing economy is booming in China.Homegrown ride-sharing and home-sharing companies emerged in China early this decade,shortly after Uber Inc.and Airbnb unched in the U.S.Chinese sharing companies raised almost$25billion last year.Bike sharing has been one of the country s most visible destinations for venture capital over the last few months.Even as much of the Chinese economy is slowing or stalling,it s estimated that China s sharing economy will account for10%of GDP by 2020.Since money is wasted and companies merge or go bust,the sharing model looks to have a brighter future in China than almost anywhere else.Test13 一带一路一带一路 (the Belt and Road)是 丝绸之路经济带 和 21世纪海上丝绸之路 的简称㊂它将充分依靠中国与有关国家既有的双多边机制,借助既有的㊁行之有效的区域合作平台㊂一带一路旨在借用古代丝绸之路的历史符号,高举和平发展的旗帜,积极发展与沿线国家的经济合作伙伴关系,共同打造政治互信㊁经济融合㊁文化包容的利益共同体㊁命运共同体和责任共同体㊂ʌ参考译文ɔThe Belt and Road is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road.It will fully depend on the bi-lateral and multi-lateral mechanism between China and its related nations with the help of existing and effective regional cooperation platforms.It aims to use the historic symbol of the ancient Silk Road,raise the flag of peace and devel-opment,and develop the economic partnership with nations along the line positively,in order to build a community of interests with trustful politics, integrated economy and inclusive culture,a community with a shared fu-Test14 银发产业银发产业 是一个新名词,是指以老年人为目标客户的产业㊂其范围十分广泛,包括健康服务㊁家政服务㊁旅游娱乐和教育等各个领域㊂随着中国进入老龄化社会,银发产业蓬勃发展㊂老年人出游人数逐年增长㊂越来越多的老年人选择在退休后进入老年大学学习㊂相关统计数据表明,全国60岁以上的老人超过了总人口的11%㊂目前, 银发产业 市场需求达到8000亿元左右,产业还有很大的发展空间㊂ʌ参考译文ɔSilver industry is a new industry aiming at the senior citizens.The sil-ver industry covers a very extensive range of fields,including health serv-ice,household service,traveling and entertainment,education and so on. As China is stepping into the aging society,the silver industry develops fast.An increasing number of senior citizens go traveling every year,and more and more old people choose to study in the universities for the elderly after their retirement.According to the relevant statistics,more than11% of the whole population are senior citizens aged older than60.At present, the silver industry still has a large development room,for the market de-mand for it equals about800billion RMB.Test15 妇女的婚姻观妇女生活方式的重要变化才刚开始对她们的经济地位发挥全方位的影响㊂就在前几年,多数女孩会趁早离开学校并找一份全职工作㊂但当她们结婚后,她们通常会立马离职并且不会返岗㊂现在的离校年纪是16岁,许多女孩选择在学校继续深造㊂虽然很多妇女会尽可能地早结婚,但是许多已婚妇女仍会保持工作直到她们的第一个小孩出生㊂许多妇女生完小孩之后仍会全职或者兼职地工作㊂这些变化导致了婚姻中新型关系的出现:丈夫承担较多的责任并对家庭生活感到更满意,夫妻之间更多的是依据他们自身的能力和兴趣来平等地操持和经营家庭㊂ʌ参考译文ɔThe important change in women s life pattern has only begun to havegirls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full-time job.However when they married,they usually left work at once and never returned to it.Today the school leaving age is16,many girls stay at school after that age.Though many women tend to marry younger at every opportu-nity at the earliest,more married women stay at work at least until their first children are born.Very many more afterwards return to full-time or part-time work.Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, the husband taking a greater share of the duties and his being more satisfac-tory with family life,and both the husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money and running the home according to their abilities and interests of each of them.Test16 霍桑霍桑是美国的著名作家,他写了很多优秀的作品,在国内外读者当中深受欢迎㊂霍桑主要生活在19世纪,当时清教主义盛行,并且对人们有相当大的影响力,清教主义与加尔文主义有很多相近之处,比如对原罪论的理解,对救赎论的理解等㊂因此,在某种程度上加尔文主义可以近似地理解为清教主义㊂霍桑的祖先是严格奉行清教主义的著名人物,并且他们做了很多耸人听闻的迫害异教徒的事情㊂为此,霍桑感到很有罪恶感㊂他认为人性本恶,这种罪是与生俱来的㊂当时的社会大环境,个人的身世背景和经历,这两个因素共同影响着一个作家的写作主题和风格㊂ʌ参考译文ɔHawthorne is a famous American writer.He wrote many excellent no-vels,which are popular among the readers at home and abroad.He lived in 19th century when Puritanism was still prevailing and it exerted a quite great influence on people.The doctrines of Calvinism have overlapped meanings with Puritanism,such as the concept of the original sin,atone-ment and so on.Therefore,to some extent,Calvinism can be approxima-tively seen as Puritanism.Hawthorne s family members were strict followers of Puritanism and they did numerous lurid persecution of heretics.Conse-quently,he felt deeply guilty.He believed that man was born with sin andwriter s background and experience both can account for the writer s themes and writing style.Test17 低碳经济面对日益严重的环境问题,低碳经济越来越引起世界各国的关注㊂对于低碳经济的界定虽各有不同,但有一点是没有争议的㊂人们普遍承认,低碳经济是以低能耗㊁低污染㊁低排放为基础的经济模式,是人类社会继农业文明㊁工业文明之后的又一次重大进步㊂低碳经济实质上是能源高效利用㊁清洁能源开发㊁追求绿色GDP的问题,核心是能源技术和减排技术创新㊁产业结构和制度创新以及人类生存发展观念的根本性转变㊂在我国经济发展的关键时期,更加协调低碳经济与发展的关系,保护地球的生态环境,事关中国人民乃至全世界人民的福祉㊂ʌ参考译文ɔDue to the increasingly serious environmental problems,low-carbon economy attracts more and more attention of the countries all over the world.For all the definition of low-carbon economy is different,one thing is not controversial.It is widely acknowledged that low-carbon economy is an economical model based on low energy consumption,low pollution and low emission,a major progress of human society following agriculture civili-zation,industrial civilization.In essence,low-carbon economy is efficient use of energy,development of clean energy and pursuit of green GDP, whose core is the innovation of energy technology and emission reduction technology,the innovation of industrial structure and system innovation, and the fundamental shift of human s survival and development ideas.In the critical period of economic development of our country,to further coor-dinate the relationship between low-carbon economy and the development, and to protect the ecological environment of the earth,are about the well-being of the Chinese people and the people all over the world as well.Test18 和平自古以来,和平就是人类最持久的夙愿㊂和平像阳光一样温暖㊁像雨露一样滋润㊂有了阳光雨露,万物才能茁壮成长㊂有了和平稳定,人类才能更好地实现自己的梦想㊂历史告诉我们,和平是需要争11取的,和平是需要维护的㊂只有人人都珍惜和平㊁维护和平,只有人人都记取战争的惨痛教训,和平才是有希望的㊂历史是最好的老师,它忠实记录下每一个国家走过的足迹,也给每一个国家未来的发展提供启示㊂中国人历来讲求 己所不欲,勿施于人 ㊂中国需要和平,就像人需要空气一样,就像万物生长需要阳光一样㊂ʌ参考译文ɔSince time immemorial,peace has been people s most enduring aspira-tion.Peace is as warm as sunshine and as moist as rain and dew with which all things on earth could thrive.Only with peace and stability can human beings realize their dreams better.Historical experience tells us that peace needs to be striven and safeguarded.The world will be peaceful,only when everyone cherish and maintain it and always remember painful lessons of the war.History is the best teacher who keeps a fair record of the paths that all countries have traveled and provides enlightenment for their future develop-ment.Chinese people are particular about Don t do to others what you don t want others to do to you all long.Peace is to China what air is to people as well as sunshine is to all things growing.Test19 微信微信(WeChat)作为时下最热门的社交信息平台,是一个为智能终端提供即时通讯服务的免费应用程序㊂微信支持单人㊁多人参与,人们通过手机网络发送语音㊁图片㊁视频和文字㊂截止到2015年第一季度,微信已经覆盖中国90%以上的智能手机,月活跃用户达到5.49亿,用户覆盖200多个国家㊁超过20种语言㊂此外,各品牌的微信公众账号总数已经超过800万个,微信支付用户则达到了4亿左右㊂ʌ参考译文ɔWeChat,the hottest social information platform at present,is a free app to provide instant messages for intelligent terminals.It supports both one-player and multiplayer participation.People can send voices,pictures, videos and words through mobile network.WeChat has covered more than 90%of the Chinese smart mobile phones by the end of the first quarter of 2015,and has549million monthly active users coming from over200coun-21tries with more than20kinds of languages.What s more,the total number of WeChat public accounts with various bands is more than8million,and the number of WeChat payment users has reached400million or so.Test20 温泉温泉的水温㊁流动时产生的机械冲击作用和水中所含丰富的矿物质成分使其具有了独特的保健功效㊂泡温泉不仅可以放松身心㊁消除疲劳㊁松弛神经㊁缓解压力,还可润滑肌肤㊁安神养颜㊁加速血液循环㊁促进人体新陈代谢,有利于人体健康㊂据健康专家分析,泡温泉对现在脑力劳动者的 亚健康 (sub-health)状态有较为明显的疗效,并将泡温泉与劳逸结合㊁进行有氧运动并列为预防㊁消除 亚健康 状态的三大良好生活习惯㊂ʌ参考译文ɔThe mechanical shock effect made by the water flows,together with the water temperature and the abundant mineral substances in the water, endows the hot spring with unique healthgiving benefits.Bathing in the hot spring can help you relax,eliminate fatigue,calm your nerves,relieve your pressure,lubricate your skins,relieve your uneasiness,maintain your beauty,accelerate your blood circulation,and enhance your metabolism. Based on an analysis of health experts,bathing in the hot spring has an ob-vious effect on the mental workers who are in the state of sub-health.And, together with Fatigue and Rest and Aerobic Exercise , Bathing in the hot spring has been listed as one of the three good living habits for preven-ting and eliminating the state of sub-health.31大学英语六级考试20篇作文预测预测1 成功与运气Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write an essay ex-plaining whether hard work or good luck plays a vital role inthe way to success.You can give examples to illustrate yourpoint.You should write at least㊀150㊀words but no more than㊀200㊀words.ʌ参考范文ɔSome people say that no matter how hard they have worked,they just couldn t gain success.Consequently,they complain that they don t have the good luck that is essential to success.Is it really the case?At first thought, it seems reasonable,but upon careful thinking,it just doesn t make sense. Why I say so is based on the following.On the one hand,if you do not work hard,good luck cannot help you in the way to success.For instance,if you want to get a high score in CET-6,you have to memorize words,study grammar,practice listening,read-ing,translating and writing and do past exam papers and exercises.If you just want to depend on good luck instead of doing the above things,it is im-possible for you to score high in CET-6.On the other hand,good luck just plays a boosting role while hard work is the foundation stone in the way to success.To conclude,it is hard work that plays a vital role in the way to suc-cess and therefore we should depend on hard work rather than luck to gain success.预测2 智商与情商Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write an essay com-menting on the topic While IQ gets you hired,EQ gets you pro-moted. You can cite examples to illustrate your point.You shouldwrite at least㊀150㊀words but no more than㊀200㊀words.41ʌ参考范文ɔWhile IQ gets you hired,EQ gets you promoted.That means that EQ is more important than IQ in the career life.It is reported that a higher sta-tus the leader is in,the more his EQ contributes.That s the reason why among many employees,who have the same educational background and the same capacity,the speed of promotion is different.The one with higher EQ well knows how to get along with others and how to control his negative emotion.A report says that the emotional quo-tient of top leaders in the companies is very high.According to the ad-vanced management concept,leadership skills are not about dominating or controlling employees,but convincing others to strive for one common goal. Under the working pressure,if one could not control his emotion or know other colleagues feelings,negative effects may be caused.As mentioned above,EQ is very important in the career life.There are several suggestions to improve EQ.First,you should know yourself well and control your emotions.Second,you should encourage yourself,espe-cially in difficult time.Third,you should learn to observe others feelings and how to get along with them.预测3 低碳生活Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write a short essay on low carbon life.You are required to write at least150wordsbut no more than200words.51ʌ参考范文ɔAs is shown above,in the middle of the drawing exists a boy,being pulled forward by his pet dog while standing on a skateboard.Reportedly, the great concern among the public has been aroused by this picture,which is thought-provoking.The absence of environmental protection has triggered significant hid-den issues that are usually ignored in our daily lives.First of all,the ways people think about environmental protection are largely determined by their degrees of education.Those with low levels of education may be easily sat-isfied by their instant interests,which fosters the lack of environmental pro-tection awareness as a lifestyle.Furthermore,with the accelerating progress of economic development,increasing amounts of time and energy are spent on work,leaving insufficient time for people to reflect upon the environment protection.Therefore,the environmental protection deficiency may be easi-ly overlooked,even when it occurs around people.To sum up,people have neglected their shortcomings for a long time,which is the major reason be-hind the emergence of the phenomenon of the insufficiency of environmental protection.With the huge success of the19th CPC National Congress,our nation has not only enhanced the enforcement of the relevant laws with regard to environmental protection but also improved the consciousness of environ-mental protection on a national scale.And young people are encouraged to cultivate the good habit of protecting the environment and make endeavors to change their lives to spare any future regret.预测4 大学生使用信用卡Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write a short essay on students use of credit cards.You are required to write at least㊀150㊀words but no more than㊀200㊀words.ʌ参考范文ɔNowadays,credit cards have been increasingly popular on campus in that banks are growingly paying their attention to students and laying out various policies to cater for students need.People hold different views61towards students owning credit cards.As far as I am concerned,it should be cautious for students to keep credit cards.Students need to be calm and wise when applying for or using credit cards.There are latent risks associated with credit cards.Some students find it quite easy to exceed their budget.They are tempted to purchase goods that they do not really need,and can become quickly overburdened by debt.The credit cards often charge a high rate of interest,which exacer-bates the problems for these people.And in the long run,this irresponsible and irrational consumption behavior will be impeditive for students to devel-op into a good consumption habit.On the other hand,when in emergency circumstances,credit cards will play its role and save you bothering relatives or friends.Credit cards can temporarily relieve your financial burden.Minimum repayment or amor-tization is a preferred alternative when you are strapped for cash.预测5 网络言论自由Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write an essay on the topic free speech on the Internet.You must give sound ar-guments to support your point of view.You should write at least㊀150㊀words but no more than㊀200㊀words.With the popularization of the Internet,it has become a common phe-nomenon that people express their ideas freely on the Internet.However, there are different voices on whether free speech should be advocated on the Internet.Some people agree that everyone should be allowed to share his or her ideas freely on the Internet.They say that since we live in a democratic country,we all have the right to free speech. However,other people argue that restrictions should be imposed on the expressions on the Internet,for there have been many remarks that spread false information and messages of violence,which has a bad influence on teenagers.In my opinion,people should be endowed with the right to speak freely on the Internet as long as we improve our moral consciousness.Internet is a71。
英语六级 作文范文
英语六级作文范文Possible essay:The Importance of Developing Critical Thinking Skills。
Critical thinking is a crucial ability that enables individuals to analyze, evaluate, and synthesize information, arguments, and ideas in a systematic and logical manner. In today's complex and dynamic world, where we are constantly bombarded with a vast amount of data and opinions from various sources, critical thinking skills are more important than ever. In this essay, I will discuss the reasons why developing critical thinking skills isessential and how we can cultivate them.Firstly, critical thinking skills are essential for academic success. In higher education, students are expected to read, write, and think critically about complex topics and issues. Critical thinking enables students to identify and evaluate the strengths and weaknesses ofdifferent arguments, theories, and evidence, and to develop their own informed opinions and conclusions. Moreover, critical thinking skills are transferable across different disciplines and contexts, and can enhance students' problem-solving, decision-making, and communication skills.Secondly, critical thinking skills are crucial for personal and professional development. In today's globalized and diverse society, individuals need to be able to navigate complex social, cultural, and ethical issues, and to make informed and responsible choices. Critical thinking enables individuals to recognize and challenge their own biases and assumptions, to consider different perspectives and values, and to engage in constructive dialogue and debate. Moreover, critical thinking skills are highly valued by employers, who seek employees who can analyze data, solve problems, and innovate in a rapidly changing and competitive market.Thirdly, critical thinking skills are essential for civic engagement and social justice. In a democracy, citizens need to be able to critically evaluate politicaland social issues, to participate in public discourse and decision-making, and to hold those in power accountable. Critical thinking enables citizens to distinguish between facts and opinions, to evaluate the credibility and bias of different sources, and to engage in constructive and respectful dialogue with others who hold different views. Moreover, critical thinking skills are crucial for promoting social justice, as they enable individuals to recognize and challenge systemic inequalities and injustices, and to advocate for change.So how can we develop critical thinking skills? There are several strategies that can help us cultivate this ability:Ask questions: Asking questions is a fundamental aspect of critical thinking. We need to ask ourselves and others why, how, what if, and so on, to clarify and challenge assumptions, to gather and evaluate evidence, and to explore different perspectives and solutions.Analyze arguments: Analyzing arguments involvesidentifying the premises, conclusions, and assumptions of different arguments, and evaluating their strengths and weaknesses. We need to assess the relevance, sufficiency, and reliability of evidence, and to consider counterarguments and alternative explanations.Synthesize information: Synthesizing information involves integrating and organizing different sources of information and ideas, and creating new insights and perspectives. We need to identify patterns, connections, and relationships among different pieces of information, and to generate hypotheses and theories.Evaluate sources: Evaluating sources involves assessing the credibility, bias, and relevance of different sources of information, such as news articles, academic papers, and social media posts. We need to use criteria such as accuracy, objectivity, authority, and currency, and to cross-check information with multiple sources.Reflect on assumptions: Reflecting on assumptions involves becoming aware of our own biases, values, andperspectives, and examining how they influence our thinking and behavior. We need to challenge our assumptions, seek feedback from others, and consider alternative viewpoints and experiences.In conclusion, developing critical thinking skills is essential for academic success, personal and professional development, civic engagement, and social justice. By asking questions, analyzing arguments, synthesizing information, evaluating sources, and reflecting on assumptions, we can cultivate this ability and become more informed, responsible, and engaged individuals.。
大学英语六级阅读理解(集锦3篇)
大学英语六级阅读理解(集锦3篇)大学英语六级阅读理解(1)"I've never met a human worth cloning," says cloning expert M ark Westhusin from the cramped confines of his lab at Texas A&M University. "It's a stupid endeavor." That's an interesting choice of a djective, coming from a man who has spent millions of dollars tryin g to clone a 13-year-old dog named Missy. So far, he and his team have not succeeded, though they have cloned two calves and expe ct to clone a cat soon. They just might succeed in cloning Missy lat er this year---or perhaps not for another five years. It seems the re productive system of man's best friend is one of the mysteries of modern science.Westhusin's experience with cloning animals leaves him vexed b y all this talk of human cloning. In three years of work on the Miss yplicity project, using hundreds upon hundreds of canine eggs, the A&M team has produced only a dozen or so embryos carrying Miss y's DNA. None have survived the transfer to a surrogate mother. Th e wastage of eggs and the many spontaneously aborted fetuses ma y be acceptable when you're dealing with cats or bulls, he argues, but not with humans. "Cloning is incredibly inefficient, and also dan gerous," he says.Even so, dog cloning is a commercial opportunity, with a nice r esearch payoff. Ever since Dolly the sheep was cloned in, 1997, Wes thusin's phone at A&M College of Veterinary Medicinehas been ringing busily. Cost is no obstacle for customers like Missy's mysterious owner, who wishes m remain unknown to protec t his privacy. He's plopped down $3.7 million so far to fund the research because he wants a twin to carry on Missy;s fine q ualities after she dies. But he knows her clone may not have her te mperament. In a statement of purpose, Missy's owners and the A& M team say they are "both looking forward to studying the ways th at her clone differ from Missy."The fate of the dog samples will depend on Westhusin's work. He knows that even if he gets a dog viably pregnant, the offspring, should they survive,大学英语六级阅读理解(2)1.大纲要求六级考试大纲对阅读理解题的要求为:既能理解个别句子的意义,也能理解上下文的逻辑关系;既能理解字面的意思,也能理解隐含的意思;既能理解事实和细节,也能理解所读材料的主旨和大意;能就文章的内容进行判断,推理和信息转换。
英语六级万能作文范文
英语六级万能作文范文The Importance of Learning English。
As the world becomes more interconnected, the abilityto communicate in English has become increasingly important. English is the most widely spoken language in the world,and it is the language of business, science, and technology. Therefore, learning English is essential for success in today's globalized world.Firstly, English is the language of international communication. It is used as the official language in many countries, including the United States, Canada, Australia, and the United Kingdom. Moreover, it is the language of international organizations such as the United Nations, the World Bank, and the International Olympic Committee. Therefore, if you want to work in a multinationalcorporation or pursue an international career, you need to be proficient in English.Secondly, English is the language of science and technology. Most of the research papers, scientific journals, and technical manuals are written in English. If you want to stay up-to-date with the latest developments in science and technology, you need to be able to read and understand English. Moreover, if you want to work in the fields of science, engineering, or technology, you need to be able to communicate your ideas in English.Thirdly, English is the language of travel and tourism. If you want to travel to English-speaking countries, you need to be able to communicate with the locals. Moreover,if you work in the travel and tourism industry, you need to be able to communicate with your customers in English. Therefore, learning English can enhance your travel experience and career opportunities.In conclusion, learning English is essential for success in today's globalized world. It is the language of international communication, science, and technology, as well as travel and tourism. Therefore, if you want tosucceed in your career and broaden your horizons, you need to learn English.。
英语六级作文范文28篇精选
英语六级作文范文28篇精选一Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled Asking for Leave ofAbsence. You should write at least 120 words according to the following guidelines: Your name and role : Sam , a sophomore in English Class TwoYour Foreign Teacher’s name : Ms.RiddleIncident: you cannot come to her class for some reasonTask: write her a note , asking for leave of absenceAsking for Leave of AbsenceTo: Ms.Riddle , my dear Oral English teacherFrom: Sam , a respectful sophomore student of yours in Oral English Class TwoDate : January 8,2005Subject: Asking for Leave of AbsenceDear Ms.Riddle,I would like to know if I could ask for a casual leave of absence from your Oral English class this Wednesdaymorning.Yesterday evening I got a phone call from my cousin , who is now running a small firm in suburbs of this city .He needs an interpreter for two days but cannot find the most reliable person, so he wants me to have a try.Personally , I regard this as a golden opportunity to put what I have learned in your class into practice, but I needyour permission of absence . If you think I may go and help him get over the difficulty, I am confident that I ‘lldo a good job and both of us will grateful.Earnestly yours,Sam二Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled On Power Failure. Youshould write at least 120 words according to the following guidelines(given in Chinese):1.很多城市缺电现象严重2.分析原因3.提出建议On Power FailureRecently, every morning when I wake up, I find my air-conditioner automatically turned off . I didn’t understandwhy at first , but soon I learned that there was a great shortage of electricity supply in our city – my air-conditioner turned off because of a power failure midnight.With the rapidly developing industry and the ever-increasing population, demand for electricity supply issoaring. Besides, summers in recent years are much hotter than before , so most working places and households areair-conditioned , which consumes additional electricity.Face with such a hard nut , we have to find ways to crack it . Above all , in western areas China , there issurplus of electricity supply. So , cities that are thirsty for electricity may ask for remote help. Then ,when wehave electricity , we should remember to save it . Set your air-conditioners at 27C and you won’t feel lesscomfortable than when they are at 26C . In fact , some factories already shift their working hours to avoid the peaktime of electricity consuming. My parents don’t work from Monday to Friday as before –they work form Saturday toWednesday and have the following two days off instead. This is also a way out , isn’t it?三假期即将到来,你(付萍)打算做一次为期三周的旅行,希望找个外国朋友作为游伴(Travel-mate)。
大学英语六级作文真题范文(热门8篇)
大学英语六级作文真题范文第1篇Now it is common to hear a reward in dong a good deed. There is no consensus of opinions among people as to the view of it .People who expect the reawrd have their people are in favor of the think that we can be encouraged easily by this to do good things. Second,they are attached to the belief that _no pains,no gains_.That is to say,they shoulk gains something after doing efforts. Third,they say that a good deed is to be valued properly in this others may not who dislike the expectation have their one thing,they regard lei feng as a model,which means praises or payment is beyond a good deed. For another, they believe that we , as students in china, should do these matters without any payments.There is some truth isn both from the above,I man safely draw the conclusion that a reward does more good than harm,if we get it legally. Certainly,there is little doubt that further attention will be paid to this issue.现在,在董身上听到一件好事的报酬是很常见的。
英语六级真题作文范文
英语六级真题作文范文With the advent of the digital age, social media has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, interact, and perceive the world around us. This essay aims to explore the impact of social media on interpersonal communication, discussing both its positive and negative aspects.Firstly, social media has made communication more accessible and immediate. People from different parts of the world can now connect with just a few clicks, sharing ideas and experiences in real-time. This has fostered a sense of global community, where cultural exchange and understanding can flourish. For instance, someone living in China can noweasily follow a friend's life in Brazil, and vice versa, without the barriers of distance or language.However, the convenience of social media comes at a cost. It has been argued that the reliance on digital communication can lead to a decrease in face-to-face interactions, which are crucial for building deep and meaningful relationships. The overuse of social media can result in a lack of personal connection and empathy, as people often present curated versions of their lives online, leading to feelings of inadequacy and isolation.Moreover, the anonymity and distance that social media provides can sometimes lead to negative behaviors, such ascyberbullying and the spread of misinformation. These issues can have serious consequences on individuals' mental health and the integrity of information shared online.On the other hand, social media has also been a powerful tool for activism and social change. It has given a voice to the voiceless and has been instrumental in mobilizing people for various causes. The #MeToo movement and the Arab Spring are just two examples where social media played a pivotal role in raising awareness and bringing about change.In conclusion, while social media has undoubtedly transformed the landscape of interpersonal communication, it is essential to be mindful of its effects. It is crucial to strike a balance between online and offline interactions to maintain the quality of our relationships. Additionally, promoting digital literacy and responsible use of social media can help mitigate its negative impacts. As we continue to navigate the digital world, it is our responsibility to harness the power of social media for the betterment of society.Word Count: 350 words。
英语六级考作文范文
英语六级考作文范文Sure, here's a sample composition for your English CET-6 exam:Title: The Impact of Technology on Communication。
In today's digital age, technology plays a pivotal role in shaping the way we communicate. From instant messaging to social media platforms, technological advancements have revolutionized how we connect with one another. While these innovations have undoubtedly brought about numerous benefits, they also pose certain challenges to traditional forms of communication.Firstly, technology has greatly enhanced the speed and convenience of communication. With just a few clicks, we can now send messages to anyone across the globe, transcending geographical barriers. This has facilitated international collaboration, fostered cultural exchange, and strengthened global connections. Moreover, the adventof video calls and conferencing tools has made face-to-face communication possible, even when individuals are continents apart.However, the widespread reliance on technology has also led to the erosion of face-to-face interaction. In the digital realm, it's easy to hide behind screens and personas, leading to a decline in genuine human connection. Many people now prefer sending texts or emails over engaging in real-life conversations, resulting in a loss of interpersonal skills and emotional depth. Furthermore, the prevalence of social media has given rise to shallow interactions characterized by likes, shares, and comments, rather than meaningful dialogue.Another significant impact of technology on communication is the phenomenon of information overload. With a plethora of information available at our fingertips, individuals often find themselves inundated with messages, notifications, and updates. This constant barrage of data can be overwhelming, leading to decreased attention spans and difficulty in processing complex information. Moreover,the rise of fake news and misinformation online has further exacerbated this issue, making it challenging to discern truth from fiction.Despite these challenges, it's essential to recognize the immense potential of technology to enrich communication. Through innovative platforms and tools, we have the opportunity to connect with diverse perspectives, bridge cultural divides, and amplify marginalized voices. Moreover, technological advancements in translation and accessibility have made communication more inclusive and equitable for individuals with disabilities.In conclusion, technology has profoundly transformedthe landscape of communication, offering both opportunities and challenges. While it has revolutionized the way we connect and collaborate, it has also posed threats to traditional forms of interaction and introduced new complexities. Moving forward, it's crucial to strike a balance between embracing technological innovation and preserving the essence of genuine human communication. Only by doing so can we harness the full potential of technologyto foster meaningful connections and facilitate positive societal change.。
2021年12月英语六级满分作文范文
【导语】你可以创造未来的⽅式,就是脚踏实地向前⾛。
你的未来也只有⾃⼰才能创造,既然选择了就要毫不犹豫的坚持⾛下去。
以下是为⼤家精⼼整理的内容,欢迎⼤家阅读。
1.2021年12⽉英语六级满分作⽂范⽂ When I first look at the cartoon, I can't help laughing at the hen who seems to be seriouslymaking a foolis h announcement to the public that she always lays eggs, smooth and roundand never without eggwhite and yolk in side the shell. However, when I start to study thecartoon more carefully, I find something significant in it and gradually I come to understandthe author's intention. Nowadays, almost all trades and professions are repeatedly making sincere promises to people: government people assure that they are noble and clean and will serve people heart andsoulmer chants smilingly swear that the products they sell are of superior quality, genuineinstead of false, life-time maintenance guaranteed and the cheapest market price; advertiserstake pains to recommend miracle drugs and make-youbeautiful cosmetics, etc. Year afteryear, such promises are repeated. I wonder why they take so much trouble to boast oudlyabout their obligations and duties. People believed them at first, but gradually becameawakened because they have found some dishonesty in such bombing promises. "Actions speak louder than words." The hen is foolish enough to make her egg-promise, whyshouldn't those nonsense-maker s become cleverer? CET6六级作⽂结构分析: ·Paragraph 1 — * Interpretation of the car toon * My understanding ·Paragraph 2 — * Promises made by all trades and professions * Awakening of the people ·Paragraph 3 — *"Actions speak louder than words." CET6六级作⽂内容分析: 本⽂是⼀篇漫画作⽂, 画的寓意是“各⾏各业的种种本应是⾃⾝的职责, 却要⼤肆渲染, ⽆疑是多此⼀举”, 其愚蠢程度不亚于图中“ 母鸡下蛋的”。
2023年最新英语六级作文
2023年最新英语六级作文英语六级作文篇1My Dormitory Room我的宿舍My dormitory room is on the second floor. It is small and crowded. The dark green walls andthe dirty white ceiling make the room seem dark, and thus even smaller than it is. As you walkinto the room, you are stopped short by my bed which fills half of the room. The two largewindows over the bed are hidden by heavy dark gold drapes. Against the wall on your left, pushed into a corner behind the head of the bed, is a large bookcase which is crammed withpapers , books, and knick-knacks, Wedged in between the bookcase and the wall opposite thebed is a small grey metal desk. It has a brown wooden chair which seems to fill the left end ofthe room. Stuffed under the desk is a wooden wastepaper bas ket over —flowing with paperand debris. The wall above the bookcase and desk is completely taken up with two smallposters. On the right hand of the room is a nar row closet with clothes, shoes, hats, tennisracquets, and boxes bulging out of its sliding doors. Everytime I walk out of the door, I think, "Now I know what it is like to live in a closet. "英语六级作文篇2Some People Like Different Friends. Others Like Similar Friends. Compare theAdvantages of These Two Kinds of Friends. Which Kind of Friends Do You Prefer? Explain Why.许多人喜欢异性朋友,然而许多人喜欢同性朋友,你喜欢哪种?Some People Like Different Friends. Others Like Similar Friends. Compare the Advantages ofThese Two Kinds of Friends. Which Kind of Friends Do You Prefer? Explain Why.It is universally known that friendship is one of the eternalthemes in the literature of alllanguages. This is because human beings were born to need the warmth and laughter offriends. However it is impossible for us to make friends with everybody. We have to choosetrue friends. Some of us like similar friends, while others different friends. Personally, I preferboth.It goes without saying that having similar friends has many advantages. We can feel a sense ofstrength when we have a group of old friends who would share our sufferings and happiness. Mor eover, old friends always know how to maintain mutual trust and how to avoid potentialfriction. I always feel delighted when I meet an old friend after a long departure. Immediately, hearty laughter fills the atmosphere.Never theless I believe that a mixture of friends is equally advantageous. In the first place, frequent contact with dif ferent friends broadens my wor ld outlook. For instance, I have foundit a real treasure to have so many friends on the campus who often help me reinforce mybeliefs. Secondly, I have found that different friends cannot only lead to new adventures butalso show me new avenues in life. Thirdly, they can help me with whatever difficulties Iencounter in life.To conclude, I prefer to have both types of friends and as many as possible. Of course, I willnot forget to choose friends wisely .英语六级作文篇31. 目前社会上有许多人喜欢购买彩票2. 分析产生这种现象的原因3. 提出你的建议【范文】Why Do People Like to Buy Lotteries?Nowadays, there exist all kinds of lotteries in our society, such as welfare lottery, sports lottery, computer lottery, and soforth. Anyone, whether men or women, the young or the old, may buy lottery tickets. But why do so many people like buying them?The following reasons can account for the popularity of lotteries. First of all, most people are trying their luck on lottery tickets. They have a long-cherished dream of making big money overnight. In addition, there are some people who want to make donation to public welfare by buying lottery tickets. Besides, some people buy them just for fun.As far as I am concerned, there are some risks in buying lotteries. People never should count on making big money by buying lotteries. Furthermore, lotteries to some extent are similar to gambling, so people should not spend too much money and energy on them. In a word, people should keep a clear head when buying lotteries.英语六级作文篇4Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled “My View on University Ranking” You should write at least 150 words .以”高校排名之我见“为题,写一篇不少于150字的短文,30分钟。
最新2021年6月大学英语六级阅读短文(精选)
【篇一】2021年6月大学英语六级阅读短文ludwig van beethoven1 was one of the greatest musicians in the 19 th century. john lennon2 was one of the greatest musicians in the 20 th century. although there is a period of about 200 years between them, they are quite similar in certain ways.both men expressed the spirit of their time in their music. beethoven lived in the period of rising capitalism. at that time, people were trying to break the shackles of feudalism3 , and they were pursuing freedom, equality, and universal love. this social trend, especially the french revolution, greatly inspired beethoven. his music was very active, passionate, and vigorous. some of his works praised heroism, some conveyed the love for nature, and some extolled4 harmony among people. similarly, lennon’s music revealed his time. in the 1960s and 1970 s, the youth in america were deeply frustrated by the discrimination and injustice in the society and were longing to build a new one . most of lennon’s songs expressed the ideas of the youth. in one of his songs entitled imagine, he sings,“imagine all the people , living under peace ”, and“the world will be united together as one”. these words show his anti-war attitude and his hope for peace , and reflect the spirit of the 60s and 70 s.both men were social rebels to some extent. they refused to bow to social conventions and power. beethoven was a devoted republican . when napoleon5 was in power, who claimed to be a defender of republicanism, beethoven admired him so much that he dedicated his symphony no. 3, the theme of which is heroism, to him. but then napoleon crowned6 himself and became an emperor. beethoven was so angry that he openly declared he took back what he had said about napoleon, regardless of possible persecution. lennon was also considered a trouble-maker by the authorities because of his support for youth movements. for a time he was not even allowed to give public performances. but he ignored all this and stuck to his belief.【篇二】2021年6月大学英语六级阅读短文one often hears it said that travel broadens the mind: if you stay in your own country the whole time , your ideas remain narrow; whereas if you travel abroad you see new customs, eat new foods, do new things, and come back home with a broader mind.but does this always — or even usually — happen? an acquaintance2 of mine who lives in england and had never been outside it until last summer, decided to go over3 to france for a trip. when he returned, i asked him how he liked it.“terrible, ”was his answer.“ i couldn’t get a nicecup of tea anywhere . 4 thank goodness i’m back. ”i asked him whether he hadn’t had any good food while he was there .“oh, the dinners were all right, ”he said.“i found a little place where they made quite good fish and chips. not as good as ours, mind you5, but they were passable. but the breakfasts were terrible: no bacon or kippers. i had fried eggs and chips, but it was quite a 6 business getting them to make them. they expected me to eat rolls. and when i asked for marmalade , they brought strawberry jam. and do you know, they insisted that it was marmalade? the trouble is they don’t know english. ”i thought it useless to explain that we borrowed theword‘marmalade ’from french, and that it means, i n that language, any kind of jam. so i said,“but didn’t you eat any of the famous french food?”“what? me?”he said.“of course not! give me good old english food every time! none of these fancy bits for me! ”obviously travel had not broadened his mind.this does not, of course, happen only to englishmen in france: all nationalities, in all foreign countries, can be found judging what they see, hear, taste and smell according to their own habits and customs. people who are better educated and who have read a lot about foreign countries tend to be more adaptable7 and tolerant8, but this is because their minds have already been broadened before they start travelling. in fact, it is easier to be broad-minded about foreign habits and customs, if one’s acquaintan ce with these things is limited to books and films. the american smiles tolerantly over the absence of central heating in most english homes when he is himself comfortably seated in his armchair in his centrally heated house in chicago; the english man reads about the sanitary arrangements in a certain tropical country, and the inhabitants of the latter read about london fogs, and each side manages to be detached and broad-minded. 9 but actual physical contact with things one is unaccustomed to is much more difficult to bear philosophically.perhaps the ideal would be if travel could succeed in making people tolerant of the habits and customs of others without abandoning their own. the criterion for judging a foreigner could be: does he try to be polite and considerate to others? instead of: is he like me?【篇三】2021年6月大学英语六级阅读短文dr. heinrich applebaum recently completed a study on the effects of television on children. in his case, though, he wasn’t concerned1 with violence , but how television gives children a false sense of reality.dr. applebaum told me,“the greatest danger of television is that it presents a world to children that doesn’t exist, and raises expectations that can never be fulfilled. ” “ i don’t understand, doctor, ”i said. “well, let me cite one example. have you eve r seen a television show where a person in an automobile doesn’t immediately find a parking2 place on the very first try?” “come to think of it, ”i said,“i haven’t. ”“not only is there always a parking spot available3 but the driver doesn’t even have t o back into it. there are two parking spaces available whenever someone in a tv show needs one . children are being led to believe that when they grow up they will always be able to find a parking place when and where they want it. can you imagine the trauma when they discover that in real life you can drive around a block for three hours and still not find a place to put your car?”“ i never thought of it but it’s true . what else do they show on television which gives a distorted4 picture of the real w orld?” “have you noticed that whenever a character walks out of a restaurant or office building or apartment and says to the doorman,‘get me a taxi, ’the taxi immediately arrives? millions of children are under the impression5 that all a doorman has to do is blow his whistle and a taxi will be there. i have never seen a show where the doorman has said, ‘ i’m sorry. i can’t get you a taxi. you better take the bus. ’” “of course , ”i said.“i never knew before what bothered me about those tv action programs, but now i do. there is always a yellow taxi waiting off screen. ” “now, ”said applebaum,“ have you ever said to a taxi driver,‘ follow that car and don’t lose him’?”“not really. ” “well, if you had, the driver would have told you to blow it out your ear. no taxi driver is in a mood to follow another car because that means he ’s going to get involved.but on tv every cabdriver looks as if he ’d like nothing better to do than to drive 90 miles an hour through a rain-swept street trying to keep up with a carful of hoods. and the worst thing is that the kids believe it. ”。
英语六级串联背单词的短文
英语六级串联背单词的短文当学习英语六级考试的背单词时,串联背单词是一个非常有效的方法。
通过串联背单词,我们可以将单词与其相关联的词汇、短语或者情境联系起来,从而更加深入地理解和记忆这些单词。
下面我将通过一个短文来演示如何串联背单词。
Imagine a tranquil garden, where the fragrance of flowers wafts through the air. In this garden, a group of diligent bees flits from flower to flower, collecting nectar to make honey. The bees' industriousness is truly admirable, as they work tirelessly to gather the sweet nectar. As they buzz around the garden, they create a symphony of sound, adding to the peaceful ambiance.In this short passage, we have encountered several words that are commonly tested in the English six-level examination. "Tranquil" means peaceful and calm, "fragrance" refers to a pleasant smell, "flit" means to move swiftly and lightly, "nectar" is the sweet liquid found in flowers, "industriousness" describes hard work anddedication, and "symphony" denotes a harmonious combination of elements. By connecting these words to the context of the garden and the bees, we can create a vivid and memorable image in our minds, making it easier to recall these words during the exam.Furthermore, we can expand our vocabulary by associating these words with related terms or phrases. For example, "tranquil" can be linked to synonyms such as "serene" and "peaceful," while "nectar" can be connected to words like "pollen" and "honey." By creating these associations, we deepen our understanding of the words and increase our chances of retaining them.In conclusion, the technique of serially memorizing words can be an effective way to expand and retain vocabulary for the English six-level exam. By creating connections between words and their contexts, as well as related terms, we can enhance our ability to recall and utilize these words in the exam and beyond.。
英语六级考试写作范文
英语六级考试写作范文The Power of PerseverancePerseverance, which means persistently pursuing goals when facing difficulties, is the cornerstone of success. When we face challenges and setbacks, it is perseverance that drives us forward. Life is often full of unpredictability, and obstacles can arise at any time. However, it is perseverance that helps us overcome these difficult times.Taking Thomas Edison's story as an example, he invented the light bulb. Before his ultimate success, he experienced countless failures. But he never gave up, firmly believing that his efforts would eventually succeed. This fully demonstrates the power of perseverance.Similarly, in our daily lives, we also encounter various challenges, whether it is achieving academic goals or pursuing passion. It is perseverance that helps us stay focused and motivated, driving us forward despite numerous difficulties.In short, perseverance is a precious quality that can change our lives. It is the driving force that helps us overcome obstacles and achieve our dreams. Let us all embrace perseverance and make it a guiding light on our path to success.翻译:毅力的力量毅力,即面对困难时坚持不懈地追求目标,是成功的基石。
高分英语作文-六级作文-考研写作必备短文一(范文)
1. PerseveranceOf all the advantageous characteristics to have, I think that perseverance plays the greatest role in one’s success. Other characteristics, such as intelligence, confidence, and honesty, are no doubt important, but they do not necessarily guarantee success. Perseverance offers no guarantees either, but I believe that this trait offers one more opportunity to succeed.There are several reasons why perseverance often leads to success. First of all, a man who has perseverance does not give up after a failure. He tries again and can, therefore, learn from his mistakes. Second, a persistent person is usually a hard worker, and hard work is an important ingredient in success. Last, with perseverance comes a certain amount of confidence — the confidence that one will eventually succeed.For all of these reasons, I believe that perseverance is the most important characteristic to have. It is easily combined with other traits such as diligence and confidence to increase the chances of success. Howev er, without perseverance, one’s success may be more dependent on luck than anything else.毅力我认为一个人能否成功,毅力在所有的优点中扮演了最重要的角色。
英语六级作文真题及范文2022(通用6篇)
英语六级作文真题及范文2022(通用6篇)英语六级作文真题及范文篇一Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying ^v^Help others,and you will be helped when you are in need ^v^ you can cite examples to ilustrate your views. you should write at least 150 words but no more than 200。
范文:There is an old saying help others, and you will be helped when you are in ' s the experience of our forefathers ,however , it is correct in many cases even today.a number of factors are accountable for this old saying. one of the most common factor is that helping each other enables people to get work done easily and quickly.For instance, if a student meets a difficult question about their major, he or she can seek help from fellow classmates, and it is clear this will save more time and energy to solve the problem. another contributing cause is that helping others makes people feel warm inside. you can just imagine that how warm it is when you get help in big cities like Beijing or shanghai without any relatives , which will quarantee people's relatives, which will guarantee people's mental health.It can directly promote the rapid progress of the world and indirectly spurs continuous development of the individuals.And eventually brings economic prosperity and social harmony .以上就是关于“2022下半年英语六级作文真题汇总及范文分析之互助”的内容,更多英语六级作文真题精彩内容,请持续关注新东方在线频道!英语六级作文真题及范文篇二我的梦想Everyone has a lot of dreams. Some people want to be rich, dreaming of becoming . Others want to be famous, dreaming of suddenly jumping to great fame. I have alot of dreams, too. When I was a young girl, I dreamed of becoming a scientist like Hua Luogenin future. However, I knew ve ry well that I could not succeed without painstaking efforts. So Istudied hard in the middle school and college in order to attain my goal.After graduating from college, I found a job as a teacher. Although I was very busy withteaching, I never gave up my goal. I read a lot of books to get more knowledge. I madeexperiments to pr actise and apply what I had learnt from the books. Sometimes, I was sodeeply indulged in my research that I forgot my meals and time. Now I have made greatprogress. Several of my research papers have been published. The methods proposed in mypapers have been proven to be valuable for the solution of some problems. I am very happy. The ladder of becoming a scientist is still far ahead, but I have climbed the first rung anyway.英语六级作文真题及范文篇三如何写短文A library is a building for a collection of books, magazines, periodicals and newspapers. Thebook s are kept on the she lves in the stack room whereas the magazines, journals, etc. in thereading rooms. Modern libraries also have xerox rooms, and computer rooms.If you want to bor row books, you can go to the loan desk , look over the correct call numbersin the card catalog and ask the librarian to take them out for you. Or you're allowed to enterthe stack room to find books for your self, you can look up the bound volume of index forthearticles relative to the subject, on which you are going to write a thesis. If the library doesn'tsubscribe to the magazine which carries the ar-ticle you want, you can borrow the magazinefrom other libraries by means of inter library loan service. Don't forget to show your librarycard or . card to the librarian before you go into the reading room, where you can readmagazines or newspapers. If you find a good ar ticle and want to keep it , you can have itduplicated in the xerox room. Besides, if you want to watch films or slides , you can ask theprojectionist to play the videotape for you in the audio-visual room, where you can also listen tolanguage tapes and music tapes .英语六级作文真题及范文篇四The year is divided into four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter.In spring, nature awakens from her long winter sleep. The trees are filled with new life, the earth is warmed by the rays of the sun, and the weather gets gradually milder. The fields and meadows are covered with fresh green grass. The woods and forests are filled with the songs of the birds. The sky is blue and cloudless. At night, millions of stars shine in the darkness.When summer comes, it gets warmer still and sometimes it is very hot. It's the farmer's busy season. He works in the fields from morning till night. The grass must be cut and the hay must be made. Sometimes the sky is overcast with heavy clouds. There are storms with thunder, lightning and hail.Autumn brings with it the harvest time, when the crops are gathered in and the fruits are picked in the orchards. Days get shorter and nights longer. The woods turn yellow. The sky is grey and very often it rains.When winter comes, we are obliged to stay indoors because out of doors it is cold. We may get fog, sleet and frost. Ponds, lakes, rivers and streams are frozen, and the roads are sometimes covered with slippery ice or deep snow.The trees are bare. Bitter north winds have stripped them of all their leaves. But since winter comes, spring won't be far away.英语六级作文真题及范文篇五作文题目:More and more people take the delight to helping the needy参考范文:Currently in our society, it is quite prevalent for citizens to give a hand to those who are in need of from this trend, what encourages people is that people in growing numbers find it delighted to help the needy. The reasons, from my per-spective, can be listed as follows. The first motivation behind this trend lies in the growing abili-ty of average people to help others. Unlike those in the early 21st century, people in current society are equipped with knowledge,skills, and even economic strength to provide more assistance to help the needy. What is more, this trend is largely associated with the sense of satisfaction of the public. When offering help on time, those who lend a hand realize their own value and thus part of the meaning of their life, which further strengthens similar behaviors in their daily life. The last factor is about positive energy in the mass http:// China,a country with traditional virtues of helping the disadvantaged, matters of the help among common people are great ingredients for the publicity of both tradition virtues and modern values. For me, it is much delighted to see that the public are more likely to lend a hand to others people's growing ability, the sense of satisfaction, and the spread of good deeds in the mass media, this trend will inevitably become a norm in oursociety.英语六级作文真题及范文篇六1、现在,各个场所“低头族”现象比较普遍2、出现这一现象的原因3、我对这一现象的看法和建议参考范文:The Impact of the Cellphone on Interpersonal CommunicationThe picture depicts a couple dating in the park. While the man just focuses on his cellphones, and doesn’t pay any attention to his partner or the nature beauty in the park. This picture reflects a common phenomenon in today’s society: people spend too much time with their cellphones and communicate less and less with the people around them.Nowadays, the smart-cellphones become more and more important in our daily life. They have made our life more convenient. We are timely aware of the most latest news around or faraway from us.However, everything has two sides. Except for all the advantages, the smart-cellphones also have brought some problems. First, when you’re focus on the cellphone, you may ignore the beautiful scene around you. What’s worse, you are just absorbed in your own small world, rather than share your happiness and sorrows with the family. You hardly talk with your family and the ones around you. You become indifferent to them.All in all, let’s put down the cellphones and spend more time communicating with our family and friends face to face directly.。
六级英语模板(汇编16篇)
六级英语模板(汇编16篇)六级英语模板(1)These days we often hear that ( 1 ).It is common that ( 2 ).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of socialprotects? For one thing ,( 3 ).For another,( 4 ). What is more,since ( 5 ),it is natural that ( 6 ).To solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worthtrying .We should do something such as ( 7 )to improve he present situation ,and i do believe everything will be better in the future .(1)提出论题(2)说明现状(3)理由一(4)理由二(5)理由三(6)理由三引起的后果(7)解决方法模块(4)的相应的作文pollution of environmentThese days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).It is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed .).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing ,(the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so ).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). What is more , since ( the industrial revolution ) ,it is natural that (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms .The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment ).To solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worthying .We should do something such as (planting more trees , equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation ,and i do believe everything will be better in the六级英语模板(2)Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 观点 But other people take an opposite They firmly believe that 观点 As for me, I agree to the former/latterThere are a dozen of reasons behind my First of all, 论据More importantly, 论据Most important of all, 论据In summary, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.主题句作文:是指按照所给出的题目和段落所给出的第一句进行续写,完成段落。
英语六级记叙文范文
英语六级记叙文范文英文回答:In the twilight's embrace, as the setting sun cast a golden glow upon the landscape, I found myself standing on the threshold of a profound and unforgettable experience. It was a journey that would take me beyond the familiar confines of my everyday existence and into a realm of wonder and enchantment.As I stepped through the portal, a surge ofanticipation coursed through my veins. The air was thick with mystery and promise, and the walls seemed to whisper ancient secrets. With eager eyes, I embarked upon a path that led me through a labyrinth of dimly lit chambers and ethereal corridors.At each turn, I encountered enigmatic relics and artifacts that hinted at the rich history of this enigmatic place. A dusty tome, its pages yellowed with age, heldtales of forgotten civilizations and extraordinary adventures. A collection of weathered maps revealed hidden trails and uncharted territories that beckoned me to explore their secrets.As I delved deeper into the heart of this labyrinthine domain, I stumbled upon a grand chamber illuminated by an otherworldly glow. At its center lay a magnificent artifact of exquisite beauty and arcane power. It seemed to pulsate with an energy that both attracted and repelled me.With trembling hands, I reached out to touch the artifact, and in that instant, a surge of knowledge and understanding surged through my mind. It was as if the secrets of the universe were being unveiled before my very eyes. I learned of ancient civilizations that had risen and fallen, of forgotten wars and triumphs, and of the cosmic forces that shaped the fabric of reality.But with this newfound knowledge came a profound realization of the interconnectedness of all things. I saw how the actions of one individual could ripple through thetapestry of time, affecting the lives of countless others.I understood the fragility of existence and the importance of cherishing every moment.As the twilight faded into night, it was time for me to return to the world I had left behind. With a heavy heart, I bid farewell to the labyrinth and its secrets. But the memories of my journey would forever linger in my mind, inspiring me to embrace the unknown and to live a lifefilled with wonder and purpose.中文回答:在暮色的怀抱中,当落日将金色的光芒投射到群山之上时,我发现自己正站在一次深刻难忘的经历的门槛上。
2021年6月英语六级(第2套)听力真题 短文(3)
2021年6月英语六级(第2套)听力真题短文(3)Passage Three文章三Disaster movies often portray catastrophes that destroy, or at least threaten to destroy earth's entire population.灾难题材的电影通常描绘的是毁灭性的灾难或者是威胁到地球人类生存的因素。
In fact, a virus emerged in the 1970s that could've been just that fatal.其实,20世纪70年代出现的一种病毒可以说是一次致命的灾难。
Named after a river that passes through the Congo, the Ebola virus originally manifested itself in the interior of Africa in 1976.以一条流经刚果的河流而命名的埃博拉病毒,最初出现于1976年的非洲。
Two strains of the disease, with almost identical symptoms, affected humans- Ebola-Zaire and Ebola-Sudan.埃博拉病毒中的埃博拉-扎伊尔型(EBO-Zaire)、埃博拉-苏丹型(EBO-Sudan)是威胁人类健康的主要两个亚型。
The Sudan version was deadly enough, killing 50% of those it infected.苏丹型的杀伤力惊人,被其感染的只有一半的存活率。
However, Zaire, with its 90% mortality rate, was even worse.而扎伊尔型的死亡率高达90%%,甚至更高。
The origins, though not the cause of Ebola-Sudan, can be traced back to a single individual in a Sudanese town.苏丹埃博拉病毒最早是在苏丹小镇的一名工人身上发现的。
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联想手机:重建渠道架构提速供应链字号:T|T2012年11月08日13:28 慧聪网通过重建渠道架构提速供应链,联想加快了产品从研发、制造到销售的速度。
失足联想手机是个“后来者”。
虽然在2003年的一个重要的战略会议上,联想曾决定砍掉当时所有多元化的业务,集中精力来做PC,而唯一留下的就是手机,而且在2005年底收购了厦华所有的股份。
但是由于各种原因,联想手机曾经历过短暂的卖出和回购。
据柳传志回忆,“在后来的发展过程中,由于当时的管理层对手机方面资金的支持是有限的,使得手机业务下滑得很厉害。
迫不得已才把它卖了。
而后来进入了3G时代,联想的研发团队在非常艰苦的条件下做了大量的工作。
所以元庆主持工作以后,马上推进了这部分业务。
那时贺志强(联想CTO)他们拿出了准备好的产品,也得到了运营商特别是内容服务商的支持,唯一的缺憾是没有强大的市场推动能力。
而手机在离开联想的一年过程中,业务做得很不错,因此我们才决定回购。
”这一“折腾”,让联想丧失了本该足够的先发优势。
就在联想宣布回购手机的这一周里,戴尔已在中国发布了其第一款手机Mini3i;宏碁明确了自己未来将是一个移动设备制造厂商,并展示了第一款Android系统手机;而惠普也早已拥有了智能手机的产品线,并在不断推出新产品。
所以,严格意义上讲,2010年4月才算真正进入智能手机领域的联想已经无路可退。
很多联想人都还清楚地记得那天的国家会议中心,柳传志喊出了“与苹果背水一战”,他的发言甚至极具煽动性,“我们的客户、我们的合作伙伴、我们的政府领导,就是我们的大地母亲,乞求你给我力量,感谢你给我力量。
”而请来帮他站台的人选也毫不含糊,净是马云、曹国伟这种级别的人物。
那时,iPhone看上去坚不可摧,而乐Phone看上去符合了一切“挑战者”的潜质:足够有吸引力的性价比、联想强大的渠道优势,以及它看上去破釜沉舟的勇气和信心。
但事后证明,联想的判断过于乐观。
S1上市后的销量,将这场“秀”反衬得无比尴尬,到财年底销量仅有70万台,远低于联想100万台的目标。
反思之后,联想内部对于第一代乐Phone的反思就从未停止过。
首先是产品的逻辑。
前联想移动总裁吕岩曾这样解释联想的战术:“我们还是要看中国市场到底是什么样的,因为它的人群收入差别比较大。
我们也正在调研,如否存在其它层次的需求,如果存在,我们也会再推相应档次的产品。
当然,如果这款产品(指S1)就能做到上下通吃的话,我们就不会推多款产品,这是很自然的。
”事后,这几乎成了媒体口诛笔伐的最主要败因之一。
联想显然也意识到了这个问题,刘军上台之后,第一件事就是明确了联想的多产品战略。
“我们不会用一款产品包打天下,我们也不认为一款产品适用于所有人是一个合适的市场定位。
未来我们要细分客户群的需求,提供一个产品组合。
”刘军掌印之后的第一款明星产品A60就打破了原有的产品格局,959元的签约价让其迅速蹿红千元智能机市场,很快便实现了月销量过百万台的目标。
而且,产品的定位因为有了合理的节奏,命中率也大大提升。
对手机渠道理解的不清晰也足够致命。
“像智能手机这样的产品,其实它更接近于电脑的设计,可能更好的销售渠道就是电脑的销售渠道。
”这是杨元庆起初对S1最有把握的一点,但实际上联想庞大的PC渠道网络这次没派上什么用场。
虽然在联想与其PC渠道商的合同中,已经明确规定了要背任务,为其销售乐Phone,销售的分成跟PC一致。
不过,人们并不习惯于去电脑店买手机,在数码城里销售的手机也容易让人联想到水货。
渠道商们对卖乐Phone也并不积极,乐Phone单价较低,每卖一台的提成不如电脑,这使得手机的销售贡献可以忽略不计。
而习惯了卖电脑的销售员也对怎么摆弄手机、为顾客安装应用程序并不在行。
而新的渠道架构更加丰满,对于千元智能机来说,一般的比例是“523”:“5”是运营商渠道,“2”是国美、苏宁这样的卖场,“3”是社会化渠道,这其中包括联想原有的PC渠道。
而中高端的机型则以开放式的渠道为主。
“同时我们会推动联想专卖店向3C专卖店转型。
联想有一个特别庞大的PC渠道,在新的战略之下,会逐步把只卖PC的这些专卖店最后转型成我们3C店,未来大家看到联想的店,希望客户进去以后,不仅能够买到电脑,也可以买到手机,也可以买到智能电视。
”刘军称。
这当然不是一次简单的“嫁接”,尤其是在社会化渠道,不同区域的门店会有各自的侧重点。
比如,在购物商场里开设智能电视的门店,就是为了吸引追求时尚的城市白领一族。
供应链的改变也同样显而易见。
2011年1月成立MIDH之后,用刘军的话说,“它像一个自治区一样,挺自治的”。
柳传志和杨元庆给了他足够的资源,MIDH几乎跟集团总部一个规格,拥有自己的供应链和独立的销售组织,这使得本就强调端到端整合的MIDH非常高效。
“这对于作为新兴业务的智能终端来说,是很重要的。
”刘军称。
这个改变带来的直接影响就是加快了产品从研发、制造到销售的速度。
一方面,联想智能手机全面借鉴了在PC上产品开发的流程。
“因为相对传统手机来说,智能手机更像PC,硬件的集成能最大限度地压缩上市流程,使得最新产品能够最快地推向市场。
”刘军以A60为例,“这是全球第一个基于MTK(联发科)平台的双卡产品,而我们只用了大概5个月的时间就完成了从产品定义到产品上市的整个过程。
这是创纪录的,当时智能手机的开发因为其复杂性大概需要9到12个月,我们足足领先了竞争对手3到4个月的时间。
在那个阶段,我们可以说是独步天下,而三个月之后,竞争对手产品上来了,我们也已经占据了这个市场。
”这背后还有供应链管理速度的提高。
“CPU在2个月之前采购和在5个月之前采购,价钱是完全不一样的。
所以我们的优势就是…短链‟的供应链模式,尽量地压缩端到端的库存。
使我们在最短的时间内,让用户享受到最新的材料成本,这样的话我们才能保证最好的性价比,也就是最好的客户购买价值。
”刘军称。
在MIDH的供应链中,物料的MRP(物流需求计划)是每周都要更新的,而库存的管理则需要按天为单位去计算。
手机是个典型的规模经济产业,一些强势的手机厂商往往会因为在上游零部件供应环节有足够的话语权,而占尽优势。
目前存货周转做得最好的是苹果,为18天、三星是35天,而联想在这块,甚至超过了这两家竞争对手。
这并不是一件容易的事,好在联想背靠的是中国市场,这里有全球最成熟的手机供应链,“我们非常重要的策略就是跟一些本地的优秀企业结盟,这就足以让我们有更高的效率和更好的品质了。
”刘军称。
倒计时?刘军当然不希望这个好成绩只是昙花一现,尤其是竞争对手的主打机型将在下半年密集上市。
而且,达到如此的一个量级,他背负的压力会更重。
两年之内称霸国内市场,这是刘军的目标,和PC的路径惊人的一致,联想的手机业务也开始了“倒计时”。
联想的打法有别于其他任何一家竞争对手,在供应链上的积累可以让它轻松地拿到成本优势,而逐渐完善的营销网络又可以迅速地实现变现。
这个“短平快”的商业模型,甚至不需要过多的品牌渲染,因为它总是比其他产品更接近消费者,而且它又有如此高的性价比。
这在一个快速增长的市场中,是再好不过的方式。
因为市场占有率的快速提高,不仅仅能让你存活下来(即使是微利,甚至小幅亏损),还会在市场成熟期产生几何级数的效应。
这是联想看到的市场,即便它现在的确是增收不增利。
但这依然是联想最大的隐患之一。
毕竟智能终端发展会趋于微利,手机硬件注定会像PC一样碰上“天花板”,联想需要学会持续地去经营用户。
刘军其实也意识到了这一点,因此,他眼中的商业模式就是“硬件+软件+云”,这意味着联想需要构建适合自己的生态链。
联想早期的战略是借助Android打造自己的封闭生态链,吕岩曾说,“虽然苹果的AppStore号称有10万个应用,但其中用户下载比较多的也就1000来个应用,这说明用户喜欢的还是那些精品应用。
”互联网观察家Keso当时在博客中则写道,AppStore的热门应用是基于20万个长尾应用产生的热门,而不是苹果人为设定的热门。
换句话说,没有长尾,就不会出现任何有意义的热门。
“无节制地预装应用,表面看似乎是遵循…傻瓜原则‟,方便用户,但实际上这种预装大大降低了…应用商店‟的价值,最终降低了手机的使用乐趣。
在苹果已经建立起一个完整的产业生态的时候,联想却期望通过讨好那些互联网大佬,来获得大佬们对乐Phone的全力支持。
”刘军接手MIDH后,这一理念就完全改变,一个大的调整就是把生态链从封闭变成开放。
于是,去年底举行的“联想移动互联开发者大会”更像是一次自我修正。
在那次大会上,联想发布了极具战略意义的“乐云”。
而且还提供了从SDK、支付结算管理系统到多种支付通道端到端整合的方案,来支持应用的付费下载,帮助开发者构建“免费+广告”之外的盈利模式。
联想甚至设立了乐基金这样的金融杠杆,鼓励开发者在联想的手机平台上开发应用。
“扶持开发者并不只是帮助他们开发应用和推广应用,而更应该帮助他们持续成长,在资金和资源上予以支持。
也正是因为这个原因,我们发布了乐基金。
”据贺志强透露,截止到去年底,乐基金已经受理投资申请1000多个,深度面谈了200多个项目,18个项目进入决策流程,累计直接投资和带动跟投的资金达到了6000万元,还推动了一些被投企业获得了第二轮融资。
正是这些逻辑的改变,给联想带来的直接收益便是乐商店的下载量在上个月已经达到了一亿次。
坐拥中国市场,让刘军有了足够的底气,“我觉得我们很特别,联想是国内品牌里最国际化的,同时也是国际品牌里最本土化的。
”而且它有足够的想象空间,“我们现在的市场还主要集中在一到三线,四线以下的市场可能会有更大的机会。
国外市场也会逐渐开展,今年会开始在印度、俄罗斯这些新兴市场推广我们的产品。
”但是,他面临的挑战也会更大。
未来五年投资160亿元的武汉基地已经启动,这是MIDH 的大本营。
杨元庆给定的目标是:“它的产品将要覆盖全球,到2014年,年销售额将达到100亿元人民币,未来五年有望达到500亿元人民币。
”而柳传志在去年底“卸任仪式”上的打趣也还在刘军耳边萦绕,“联想口袋里还有那么多钱,所以在品牌和刘军(MIDH总裁)身上,元庆很舍得花。
”他怎么可能没有压力?。