新会计准则会计科目表(中英文对照)

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新发布企业会计准则目录、会计科目、财务报表(中英文)

新发布企业会计准则目录(中英文对照版）企业会计准则目录Index for Accounting Standards for Business EnterprisesAnnounced February 2006Effective 2007 for Listed Companies1. 企业会计准则---------基本准则(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises - Basic Standard)2. 企业会计准则第1 号---------存货(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 1 - Inventories)3. 企业会计准则第2 号---------长期股权投资(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 2 - Long-term equity invest ments)4. 企业会计准则第3 号---------投资性房地产(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 3 - Investment properties) 5. 企业会计准则第4 号---------固定资产(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 4 - Fixed assets)6. 企业会计准则第5 号---------生物资产(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 5 - Biological assets)7. 企业会计准则第6 号---------无形资产(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 6 - Intangible assets)8. 企业会计准则第7 号---------非货币性资产交换(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 7 - Exchange of non-monet ary assets)9. 企业会计准则第8 号---------资产减值(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 8 - Impairment of assets) 10. 企业会计准则第9 号---------职工薪酬(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 9 – Employee compensatio n )11. 企业会计准则第10 号--------企业年金基金(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 10 - Enterprise annuity fun d)12. 企业会计准则第11 号--------股份支付(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 11 - Share-based payment) 13. 企业会计准则第12 号--------债务重组(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 12 - Debt restructurings)14. 企业会计准则第13 号--------或有事项(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 13 - Contingencies)15. 企业会计准则第14 号--------收入(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 14 - Revenue)16. 企业会计准则第15 号--------建造合同(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 15 - Construction contracts) 17. 企业会计准则第16 号--------政府补助(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 16 - Government grants)18. 企业会计准则第17 号--------借款费用(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 17 - Borrowing costs)19. 企业会计准则第18 号--------所得税(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 18 - Income taxes)20. 企业会计准则第19 号--------外币折算(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 19 - Foreign currency transl ation)21. 企业会计准则第20 号--------企业合并(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 20 - Business Combinations) 22. 企业会计准则第21 号--------租赁(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 21 - Leases)23. 企业会计准则第22 号--------金融工具确认和计量(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 22 - Recognition and measu rement offinancial instruments)24. 企业会计准则第23 号--------金融资产转移(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 23 - Transfer of financial as sets)25. 企业会计准则第24 号--------套期保值(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 24 - Hedging)26. 企业会计准则第25 号--------原保险合同(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 25 - Direct insurance contra cts)27. 企业会计准则第26 号--------再保险合同(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 26 - Re-insurance contracts) 28. 企业会计准则第27 号--------石油天然气开采(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 27 - Extraction of petroleu m andnatural gas)29. 企业会计准则第28 号--------会计政策、会计估计变更和差错更正(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 28 - Changes in accounting policiesand estimates, and correction of errors)30. 企业会计准则第29 号--------资产负债表日后事项(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 29 - Events occurring after thebalance sheet date)31. 企业会计准则第30 号--------财务报表列报(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 30 - Presentation of financi alstatements)32. 企业会计准则第31 号--------现金流量表(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 31 - Cash flow statements) 33. 企业会计准则第32 号--------中期财务报告(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 32 - Interim financial report ing)34. 企业会计准则第33 号--------合并财务报表(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 33 - Consolidated financial statements)35. 企业会计准则第34 号--------每股收益(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 34 - Earnings per share)36. 企业会计准则第35 号--------分部报告(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 35 - Segment reporting)37. 企业会计准则第36 号--------关联方披露(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 36 - Related party disclosure)38. 企业会计准则第37 号--------金融工具列报(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 37 - Presentation of financi alinstruments)39. 企业会计准则第38 号--------首次执行企业会计准则(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 38 - First time adoption of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises)新会计科目表（中英文对照版）一、资产类 Assets流动资产 Current assets货币资金 Cash and cash equivalents1001 现金 Cash1002 银行存款 Cash in bank1009 其他货币资金 Other cash and cash equivalents100901 外埠存款 Other city Cash in bank100902 银行本票 Cashier''s cheque100903 银行汇票 Bank draft100904 信用卡 Credit card100905 信用证保证金 L/C Guarantee deposits100906 存出投资款 Refundable deposits1101 短期投资 Short-term investments110101 股票 Short-term investments - stock110102 债券 Short-term investments - corporate bonds110103 基金 Short-term investments - corporate funds110110 其他 Short-term investments - other1102 短期投资跌价准备 Short-term investments falling price reserves 应收款 Account receivable1111 应收票据 Note receivable银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance1121 应收股利 Dividend receivable1122 应收利息 Interest receivable1131 应收账款 Account receivable1133 其他应收款 Other notes receivable1141 坏账准备 Bad debt reserves1151 预付账款 Advance money1161 应收补贴款 Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable库存资产 Inventories1201 物资采购 Supplies purchasing1211 原材料 Raw materials1221 包装物 Wrappage1231 低值易耗品 Low-value consumption goods1232 材料成本差异 Materials cost variance1241 自制半成品 Semi-Finished goods1243 库存商品 Finished goods1244 商品进销差价 Differences between purchasing and selling price 1251 委托加工物资 Work in process - outsourced1261 委托代销商品 Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis1271 受托代销商品 Commissioned and sell the goods on a commissionbasis1281 存货跌价准备 Inventory falling price reserves1291 分期收款发出商品 Collect money and send out the goods by stages 1301 待摊费用 Deferred and prepaid expenses长期投资 Long-term investment1401 长期股权投资 Long-term investment on stocks140101 股票投资 Investment on stocks140102 其他股权投资 Other investment on stocks1402 长期债权投资 Long-term investment on bonds140201 债券投资 Investment on bonds140202 其他债权投资 Other investment on bonds1421 长期投资减值准备 Long-term investments depreciation reserves股权投资减值准备 Stock rights investment depreciation reserves债权投资减值准备 Bcreditor''s rights investment depreciation reserves 1431 委托贷款 Entrust loans143101 本金 Principal143102 利息 Interest143103 减值准备 Depreciation reserves1501 固定资产 Fixed assets房屋 Building建筑物 Structure机器设备 Machinery equipment运输设备 Transportation facilities工具器具 Instruments and implement1502 累计折旧 Accumulated depreciation1505 固定资产减值准备 Fixed assets depreciation reserves房屋、建筑物减值准备 Building/structure depreciation reserves机器设备减值准备 Machinery equipment depreciation reserves1601 工程物资 Project goods and material160101 专用材料 Special-purpose material160102 专用设备 Special-purpose equipment160103 预付大型设备款 Prepayments for equipment160104 为生产准备的工具及器具 Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate1603 在建工程 Construction-in-process安装工程 Erection works在安装设备 Erecting equipment-in-process技术改造工程 Technical innovation project大修理工程 General overhaul project1605 在建工程减值准备 Construction-in-process depreciation reserves 1701 固定资产清理 Liquidation of fixed assets1801 无形资产 Intangible assets专利权 Patents非专利技术 Non-Patents商标权 Trademarks, Trade names著作权 Copyrights土地使用权 Tenure商誉 Goodwill1805 无形资产减值准备 Intangible Assets depreciation reserves专利权减值准备 Patent rights depreciation reserves商标权减值准备 trademark rights depreciation reserves1815 未确认融资费用 Unacknowledged financial charges待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income1901 长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses1911 待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income191101待处理流动资产损溢 Wait deal intangible assets loss or income 191102待处理固定资产损溢 Wait deal fixed assets loss or income二、负债类 Liability短期负债 Current liability2101 短期借款 Short-term borrowing2111 应付票据 Notes payable银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance2121 应付账款 Account payable2131 预收账款 Deposit received2141 代销商品款 Proxy sale goods revenue2151 应付工资 Accrued wages2153 应付福利费 Accrued welfarism2161 应付股利 Dividends payable2171 应交税金 Tax payable217101 应交增值税 value added tax payable21710101 进项税额 Withholdings on VAT21710102 已交税金 Paying tax21710103 转出未交增值税 Unpaid VAT changeover21710104 减免税款 Tax deduction21710105 销项税额 Substituted money on VAT21710106 出口退税 Tax reimbursement for export21710107 进项税额转出 Changeover withnoldings on VAT21710108 出口抵减内销产品应纳税额 Export deduct domestic sales goods tax 21710109 转出多交增值税 Overpaid VAT changeover21710110 未交增值税 Unpaid VAT217102 应交营业税 Business tax payable217103 应交消费税 Consumption tax payable217104 应交资源税 Resources tax payable217105 应交所得税 Income tax payable217106 应交土地增值税 Increment tax on land value payable217107 应交城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities payable217108 应交房产税 Housing property tax payable217109 应交土地使用税 Tenure tax payable217110 应交车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license platetax(VVULPT) payable217111 应交个人所得税 Personal income tax payable2176 其他应交款 Other fund in conformity with paying2181 其他应付款 Other payables2191 预提费用 Drawing expense in advance其他负债 Other liabilities2201 待转资产价值 Pending changerover assets value2211 预计负债 Anticipation liabilities长期负债 Long-term Liabilities2301 长期借款 Long-term loans一年内到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due within one year一年后到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due over one year2311 应付债券 Bonds payable231101 债券面值 Face value, Par value231102 债券溢价 Premium on bonds231103 债券折价 Discount on bonds231104 应计利息 Accrued interest2321 长期应付款 Long-term account payable应付融资租赁款 Accrued financial lease outlay一年内到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable due within one year 一年后到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable over one year2331 专项应付款 Special payable一年内到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable due within one year 一年后到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable over one year2341 递延税款 Deferral taxes三、所有者权益类 OWNERS'' EQUITY资本 Capita3101 实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)实收资本 Paid-up capital实收股本 Paid-up stock3103 已归还投资 Investment Returned公积3111 资本公积 Capital reserve311101 资本(或股本)溢价 Cpital(or Stock) premium311102 接受捐赠非现金资产准备 Receive non-cash donate reserve 311103 股权投资准备 Stock right investment reserves311105 拨款转入 Allocate sums changeover in311106 外币资本折算差额 Foreign currency capital311107 其他资本公积 Other capital reserve3121 盈余公积 Surplus reserves312101 法定盈余公积 Legal surplus312102 任意盈余公积 Free surplus reserves312103 法定公益金 Legal public welfare fund312104 储备基金 Reserve fund312105 企业发展基金 Enterprise expension fund312106 利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment利润 Profits3131 本年利润 Current year profits3141 利润分配 Profit distribution314101 其他转入 Other change over in314102 提取法定盈余公积 Withdrawal legal surplus314103 提取法定公益金 Withdrawal legal public welfare funds314104 提取储备基金 Withdrawal reserve fund314105 提取企业发展基金 Withdrawal reserve for business expansion 314106 提取职工奖励及福利基金 Withdrawal staff and workers'' bonus and welfare fund314107 利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment 314108 应付优先股股利 Preferred Stock dividends payable314109 提取任意盈余公积 Withdrawal other common accumulation fund 314110 应付普通股股利 Common Stock dividends payable314111 转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利 Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock)314115 未分配利润 Undistributed profit财务报表中英对照一、企业财务会计报表封面FINANCIAL REPORT COVER报表所属期间之期末时间点Period Ended所属月份Reporting Period报出日期Submit Date记账本位币币种Local Reporting Currency审核人Verifier填表人Preparer二、资产负债表Balance Sheet资产Assets流动资产Current Assets货币资金Bank and Cash短期投资Current Investment一年内到期委托贷款Entrusted loan receivable due within one year减：一年内到期委托贷款减值准备Less: Impairment for Entrusted loan receivable due within one year减：短期投资跌价准备Less: Impairment for current investment短期投资净额Net bal of current investment应收票据Notes receivable应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收账款Account receivable减：应收账款坏账准备Less: Bad debt provision for Account receivable应收账款净额Net bal of Account receivable其他应收款Other receivable减：其他应收款坏账准备Less: Bad debt provision for Other receivable其他应收款净额Net bal of Other receivable预付账款Prepayment应收补贴款Subsidy receivable存货Inventory减：存货跌价准备Less: Provision for Inventory存货净额Net bal of Inventory已完工尚未结算款Amount due from customer for contract work待摊费用Deferred Expense一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debt investment due within one year 一年内到期的应收融资租赁款Finance lease receivables due within one year 其他流动资产Other current assets流动资产合计Total current assets长期投资Long-term investment长期股权投资Long-term equity investment委托贷款Entrusted loan receivable长期债权投资Long-term debt investment长期投资合计Total for long-term investment减：长期股权投资减值准备Less: Impairment for long-term equity investment 减：长期债权投资减值准备Less: Impairment for long-term debt investment 减：委托贷款减值准备Less: Provision for entrusted loan receivable长期投资净额Net bal of long-term investment其中：合并价差Include: Goodwill (Negative goodwill)固定资产Fixed assets固定资产原值Cost减：累计折旧Less: Accumulated Depreciation固定资产净值Net bal减：固定资产减值准备Less: Impairment for fixed assets固定资产净额NBV of fixed assets工程物资Material holds for construction of fixed assets在建工程Construction in progress减：在建工程减值准备Less: Impairment for construction in progress在建工程净额Net bal of construction in progress固定资产清理Fixed assets to be disposed of固定资产合计Total fixed assets无形资产及其他资产Other assets & Intangible assets无形资产Intangible assets减：无形资产减值准备Less: Impairment for intangible assets无形资产净额Net bal of intangible assets长期待摊费用Long-term deferred expense融资租赁——未担保余值Finance lease – Unguaranteed residual values 融资租赁——应收融资租赁款Finance lease – Receivables其他长期资产Other non-current assets无形及其他长期资产合计Total other assets & intangible assets递延税项Deferred Tax递延税款借项Deferred Tax assets资产总计Total assets负债及所有者（或股东）权益Liability & Equity流动负债Current liability短期借款Short-term loans应付票据Notes payable应付账款Accounts payable已结算尚未完工款预收账款Advance from customers应付工资Payroll payable应付福利费Welfare payable应付股利Dividend payable应交税金Taxes payable其他应交款Other fees payable其他应付款Other payable预提费用Accrued Expense预计负债Provision递延收益Deferred Revenue一年内到期的长期负债Long-term liability due within one year其他流动负债Other current liability流动负债合计Total current liability长期负债Long-term liability长期借款Long-term loans应付债券Bonds payable长期应付款Long-term payable专项应付款Grants & Subsidies received其他长期负债Other long-term liability长期负债合计Total long-term liability递延税项Deferred Tax递延税款贷项Deferred Tax liabilities负债合计Total liability少数股东权益Minority interests所有者权益（或股东权益）Owners’ Equity实收资本（或股本）Paid in capital减；已归还投资Less: Capital redemption实收资本（或股本）净额Net bal of Paid in capital资本公积Capital Reserves盈余公积Surplus Reserves其中：法定公益金Include: Statutory reserves未确认投资损失Unrealised investment losses未分配利润Retained profits after appropriation其中：本年利润Include: Profits for the year外币报表折算差额Translation reserve所有者（或股东）权益合计Total Equity负债及所有者（或股东）权益合计Total Liability & Equity三、利润及利润分配表Income statement and profit appropriation一、主营业务收入Revenue减：主营业务成本Less: Cost of Sales主营业务税金及附加Sales Tax二、主营业务利润（亏损以“—”填列）Gross Profit ( - means loss)加：其他业务收入Add: Other operating income减：其他业务支出Less: Other operating expense减：营业费用Selling & Distribution expense管理费用G&A expense财务费用Finance expense三、营业利润（亏损以“—”填列）Profit from operation ( - means loss)加：投资收益（亏损以“—”填列）Add: Investment income补贴收入Subsidy Income营业外收入Non-operating income减：营业外支出Less: Non-operating expense四、利润总额（亏损总额以“—”填列）Profit before Tax减：所得税Less: Income tax少数股东损益Minority interest加：未确认投资损失Add: Unrealised investment losses五、净利润（净亏损以“—”填列）Net profit ( - means loss)加：年初未分配利润Add: Retained profits其他转入Other transfer-in六、可供分配的利润Profit available for distribution( - means loss)减：提取法定盈余公积Less: Appropriation of statutory surplus reserves提取法定公益金Appropriation of statutory welfare fund提取职工奖励及福利基金Appropriation of staff incentive and welfare fund提取储备基金Appropriation of reserve fund提取企业发展基金Appropriation of enterprise expansion fund利润归还投资Capital redemption七、可供投资者分配的利润Profit available for owners' distribution减：应付优先股股利Less: Appropriation of preference share's dividend提取任意盈余公积Appropriation of discretionary surplus reserve应付普通股股利Appropriation of ordinary share's dividend转作资本（或股本）的普通股股利Transfer from ordinary share's dividend to paid in capital 八、未分配利润Retained profit after appropriation补充资料：Supplementary Information:1．出售、处置部门或被投资单位收益Gains on disposal of operating divisions or investments 2．自然灾害发生损失Losses from natural disaster3．会计政策变更增加（或减少）利润总额Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting policies4．会计估计变更增加（或减少）利润总额Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting estimates。

新会计准则会计科目表(中英文对照)[2]

一、资产类1 1001 库存现金cash on hand2 1002 银行存款bank deposit5 1015 其他货币资金other monetary capital9 1101 交易性金融资产transaction monetary assets11 1121 应收票据notes receivable12 1122 应收账款Account receivable13 1123 预付账款account prepaid14 1131 应收股利dividend receivable15 1132 应收利息accrued interest receivable21 1231 其他应收款accounts receivable-others22 1241 坏账准备had debts reserve28 1401 材料采购procurement of materials29 1402 在途物资materials in transit30 1403 原材料raw materials32 1406 库存商品commodity stocks33 1407 发出商品goods in transit36 1412 包装物及低值易耗品wrappage and low value and easily wornout articles42 1461 存货跌价准备reserve againststock price declining45 1521 持有至到期投资hold investment due46 1522 持有至到期投资减值准备hold investment due reduction reserve47 1523 可供出售金融资产financial assets available for sale48 1524 长期股权投资long-term stock ownership investment49 1525 长期股权投资减值准备long-term stock ownership investment reduction reserve50 1526 投资性房地产investment real eastate51 1531 长期应收款long-term accountreceivable52 1541 未实现融资收益unrealized financing income54 1601 固定资产permanent assets55 1602 累计折旧accumulated depreciation56 1603 固定资产减值准备permanent assets reduction reserve57 1604 在建工程construction in process58 1605 工程物资engineer material59 1606 固定资产清理disposal of fixed assets60 1611 融资租赁资产租赁专用financial leasing assets exclusively for leasing61 1612 未担保余值租赁专用unguaranteed residual value exclusively for leasing62 1621 生产性生物资产农业专用productive living assets exclusively for agriculture63 1622 生产性生物资产累计折旧农业专用productive living assets accumulated depreciation exclusively for agriculture64 1623 公益性生物资产农业专用non-profit living assets exclusively for agriculture65 1631 油气资产石油天然气开采专用oil and gas assets exclusively for oil and gas exploitation66 1632 累计折耗石油天然气开采专用accumulated depletion exclusively for oil and gas exploitation67 1701 无形资产intangible assets68 1702 累计摊销accumulated amortization69 1703 无形资产减值准备intangible assets reduction reserve70 1711 商誉business reputation71 1801 长期待摊费用long-term deferred expenses72 1811 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets73 1901 待处理财产损溢waiting assets profit and loss二、负债类debt group74 2001 短期借款short-term loan81 2101 交易性金融负债transaction financial liabilities83 2201 应付票据notes payable84 2202 应付账款account payable85 2205 预收账款item received in advance86 2211 应付职工薪酬employee pay payable87 2221 应交税费tax payable88 2231 应付股利dividend payable89 2232 应付利息interest payable90 2241 其他应付款other account payable98 2411 预计负债estimated liabilities99 2501 递延收益deferred income100 2601 长期借款money borrowed for long term101 2602 长期债券long-term bond106 2801 长期应付款long-term account payable107 2802 未确认融资费用unacknowledged financial charges108 2811 专项应付款special accounts payable109 2901 递延所得税负债deferred income tax liabilities三、共同类112 3101 衍生工具derivative tool113 3201 套期工具arbitrage tool114 3202 被套期项目arbitrage project四、所有者权益类115 4001 实收资本paid-up capital116 4002 资本公积contributed surplus117 4101 盈余公积earned surplus119 4103 本年利润profit for the current year120 4104 利润分配allocation of profits121 4201 库存股treasury stock五、成本类122 5001 生产成本production cost123 5101 制造费用cost of production124 5201 劳务成本service cost125 5301 研发支出research and development expenditures126 5401 工程施工建造承包商专用engineering construction exclusively for construction contractor127 5402 工程结算建造承包商专用engineering settlement exclusively forconstruction contractor128 5403 机械作业建造承包商专用mechanical operation exclusively for construction contractor六、损益类129 6001 主营业务收入main business income130 6011 利息收入金融共用interest income financial sharing135 6051 其他业务收入other business income136 6061 汇兑损益金融专用exchange gain or loss exclusively for finance137 6101 公允价值变动损益sound value flexible loss and profit138 6111 投资收益income on investment142 6301 营业外收入nonrevenue receipt143 6401 主营业务成本main business cost144 6402 其他业务支出other business expense145 6405 营业税金及附加business tariff and annex146 6411 利息支出金融共用interest expense financial sharing155 6601 销售费用marketing cost156 6602 管理费用managing cost157 6603 财务费用financial cost158 6604 勘探费用exploration expense159 6701 资产减值损失loss from asset devaluation160 6711 营业外支出nonoperating expense161 6801 所得税income tax162 6901 以前年度损益调整prior year profit and loss adjustment说明：新准则是在资产负债表中没有了这两个项目，但是平时可以根据需要设置的，待摊费用的期末余额在预付款项项目核算，预提费用期末余额在预收款项项目核算。

会计科目中英文对照

会计科目中英文对照引言会计科目是会计核算中的基本单位，它既是会计信息的统计单位，也是会计核算的基本对象。

会计科目的设立和使用对于正确记录和反映经济活动具有重要意义。

会计科目中英文对照是在国际商务活动中至关重要的一环，能够帮助不同语言和文化背景的人员更好地理解和交流财务信息。

本文将介绍常见的会计科目中英文对照，以便帮助读者更好地掌握相关知识。

资产类科目（Asset Accounts）1.现金 (Cash)2.银行存款 (Bank Deposits)3.应收账款 (Accounts Receivable)4.存货 (Inventory)5.长期投资 (Long-term Investments)6.固定资产 (Fixed Assets)7.无形资产 (Intangible Assets)负债类科目（Liability Accounts）1.应付账款 (Accounts Payable)2.预收款项 (Prepd Expenses)3.短期借款 (Short-term Loans)4.长期借款 (Long-term Loans)5.应付利息 (Interest Payable)6.应交税费 (Taxes Payable)7.长期应付款 (Long-term Payables) 所有者权益类科目（Equity Accounts）1.资本 (Capital)2.盈余公积 (Surplus)3.利润 (Profit)4.股本 (Share Capital)5.其他综合收益 (Other Comprehensive Income)6.留存收益 (Retned Earnings)收入类科目（Revenue Accounts）1.销售收入 (Sales Revenue)2.业务收入 (Operating Revenue)3.其他收入 (Other Income)4.利息收入 (Interest Income)5.投资收益 (Investment Income)成本类科目（Expense Accounts）1.餐饮费用 (Food and Beverage Costs)2.办公费用 (Office Expenses)3.运输费用 (Transportation Expenses)4.人力资源费用 (Human Resources Expenses)5.物料费用 (Material Costs)6.折旧费用 (Depreciation Expenses)7.税费支出 (Tax Expenses)损益类科目（Profit and Loss Accounts）1.营业成本 (Operating Costs)2.销售费用 (Sales Expenses)3.管理费用 (Administrative Expenses)4.财务费用 (Financial Expenses)5.营业利润 (Operating Profit)6.净利润 (Net Profit)结论会计科目中英文对照是在进行国际商务活动和财务信息交流时必不可少的一项知识。

4-会计科目表.英文对照

请对红字标识的注意掌握（50个左右）新会计准则会计科目表第 1 页共6 页第 2 页共6 页第 3 页共6 页中英文会计科目对照表如下（仅做参考，未核对内容）:会计科目中英对照表会计科目accounting subject顺序号serial number编号code number会计科目名称accounting subject会计科目适用范围accounting subject range of application一、资产类1 1001 库存现金cash on hand2 1002 银行存款bank deposit5 1015 其他货币资金other monetary capital9 1101 交易性金融资产transaction monetary assets11 1121 应收票据notes receivable12 1122 应收账款Account receivable13 1123 预付账款account prepaid14 1131 应收股利dividend receivable15 1132 应收利息accrued interest receivable21 1231 其他应收款accounts receivable-others22 1241 坏账准备bad debts reserve28 1401 材料采购procurement of materials29 1402 在途物资materials in transit30 1403 原材料raw materials32 1406 库存商品commodity stocks33 1407 发出商品goods in transit36 1412 包装物及低值易耗品wrappage and low value and easily wornout articles42 1461 存货跌价准备reserve against stock price declining43 1501 待摊费用fees to be apportioned45 1521 持有至到期投资hold investment due46 1522 持有至到期投资减值准备hold investment due reduction reserve47 1523 可供出售金融资产financial assets available for sale48 1524 长期股权投资long-term stock ownership investment49 1525 长期股权投资减值准备long-term stock ownership investment reduction reserve50 1526 投资性房地产investment real eastate51 1531 长期应收款long-term account receivable52 1541 未实现融资收益unrealized financing income54 1601 固定资产permanent assets55 1602 累计折旧accumulated depreciation56 1603 固定资产减值准备permanent assets reduction reserve57 1604 在建工程construction in process58 1605 工程物资engineer material59 1606 固定资产清理disposal of fixed assets60 1611 融资租赁资产租赁专用financial leasing assets exclusively for leasing61 1612 未担保余值租赁专用unguaranteed residual value exclusively for leasing62 1621 生产性生物资产农业专用productive living assets exclusively for agriculture63 1622 生产性生物资产累计折旧农业专用productive living assets accumulated depreciation exclusively for agriculture64 1623 公益性生物资产农业专用non-profit living assets exclusively for agriculture65 1631 油气资产石油天然气开采专用oil and gas assets exclusively for oil and gas exploitation66 1632 累计折耗石油天然气开采专用accumulated depletion exclusively for oil and gas exploitation67 1701 无形资产intangible assets68 1702 累计摊销accumulated amortization69 1703 无形资产减值准备intangible assets reduction reserve70 1711 商誉business reputation71 1801 长期待摊费用long-term deferred expenses72 1811 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets73 1901 待处理财产损溢waiting assets profit and loss二、负债类debt group74 2001 短期借款short-term loan81 2101 交易性金融负债transaction financial liabilities83 2201 应付票据notes payable84 2202 应付账款account payable85 2205 预收账款item received in advance86 2211 应付职工薪酬employee pay payable87 2221 应交税费tax payable88 2231 应付股利dividend payable89 2232 应付利息interest payable90 2241 其他应付款other account payable97 2401 预提费用withholding expenses98 2411 预计负债estimated liabilities99 2501 递延收益deferred income100 2601 长期借款money borrowed for long term101 2602 长期债券long-term bond106 2801 长期应付款long-term account payable107 2802 未确认融资费用unacknowledged financial charges108 2811 专项应付款special accounts payable109 2901 递延所得税负债deferred income tax liabilities三、共同类112 3101 衍生工具derivative tool113 3201 套期工具arbitrage tool114 3202 被套期项目arbitrage project四、所有者权益类115 4001 实收资本paid-up capital116 4002 资本公积contributed surplus117 4101 盈余公积earned surplus119 4103 本年利润profit for the current year120 4104 利润分配allocation of profits121 4201 库存股treasury stock五、成本类122 5001 生产成本production cost123 5101 制造费用cost of production124 5201 劳务成本service cost125 5301 研发支出research and development expenditures126 5401 工程施工建造承包商专用engineering construction exclusively for construction contractor127 5402 工程结算建造承包商专用engineering settlement exclusively for construction contractor128 5403 机械作业建造承包商专用mechanical operation exclusively for construction contractor六、损益类129 6001 主营业务收入main business income130 6011 利息收入金融共用interest income financial sharing135 6051 其他业务收入other business income136 6061 汇兑损益金融专用exchange gain or loss exclusively for finance137 6101 公允价值变动损益sound value flexible loss and profit138 6111 投资收益income on investment142 6301 营业外收入nonrevenue receipt143 6401 主营业务成本main business cost144 6402 其他业务支出other business expense145 6405 营业税金及附加business tariff and annex146 6411 利息支出金融共用interest expense financial sharing155 6601 销售费用marketing cost 156 6602 管理费用managing cost157 6603 财务费用financial cost 158 6604 勘探费用exploration expense159 6701 资产减值损失loss from asset devaluation160 6711 营业外支出nonoperating expense 161 6801 所得税income tax162 6901 以前年度损益调整prior year profit and loss adjustment。

新企业会计准则科目英文版.doc

消耗性生物资
37 1421
农业专用
产
Consumptive Biological Assets
38 1431
周转材料
建造承包商专用
Revolving Materials
39 1441 贵金属
银行专用
Expensive Metals
40 1442 抵债资产金融共用
Capital for Debt Payment
资产
Financial Assets Available for Sale
48 1524 长期股权投资
Long-term Equity Investment
长期股权投资 49 1525
减值准备
Reserve for Long-term Equity Investment Impairment
50 1526 投资性房地产
Due from Placements with Banks and Other 银行专用
Financial Institutions
5 1015 其他货币资金
Other Monetary Capital
6 1021 结算备付金证券专用
Deposit Reservation for Balance
18 1222 应收分保账款保险专用
Reinsurance Accounts Receivable
应收分保未到
19 1223
保险专用
期责任准备金
Receivable Deposit for Undue Duty of Reinsurance
应收分保保险
20 1224
保险专用 Receivable Deposit for Duty of Reinsurance

新会计准则会计科目表(中英文对照)

一、资产类11001 库存现金cash on hand21002 银行存款bank deposit51015 其他货币资金other monetary capital91101 交易性金融资产transaction monetary assets111121应收票据notes receivable121122应收账款account receivable131123预付账款account prepaid141131应收股利dividend receivable151132应收利息accrued interest receivable211231其他应收款accounts receivable—others221241坏账准备had debts reserve281401材料采购procurement of materials291402在途物资materials in transit301403原材料raw materials321406库存商品commodity stocks331407发出商品goods in transit361412包装物及低值易耗品wrappage and low value and easily wornoutarticles421461存货跌价准备reserve against stock price declining451521持有至到期投资hold investment due461522持有至到期投资减值准备hold investment due reduction reserve471523可供出售金融资产financial assets available for sale481524长期股权投资long—term stock ownership investment491525长期股权投资减值准备long—term stock ownership investment reduction reserve501526投资性房地产investment realeastate511531长期应收款long-term account receivable521541未实现融资收益unrealized financing income541601固定资产permanent assets551602累计折旧accumulated depreciation561603固定资产减值准备permanent assets reduction reserve571604在建工程construction in process581605工程物资engineer material591606固定资产清理disposal of fixed assets601611融资租赁资产租赁专用financial leasing assets exclusively for leasing611612未担保余值租赁专用unguaranteed residual value exclusively for leasing621621生产性生物资产农业专用productive living assets exclusively for agriculture631622生产性生物资产累计折旧农业专用productive living assets accumulated depreciation exclusively for agriculture641623公益性生物资产农业专用non-profit living assets exclusively for agriculture651631油气资产石油天然气开采专用oil and gas assets exclusively for oil and gas exploitation661632累计折耗石油天然气开采专用accumulated depletion exclusively for oil and gas exploitation 671701无形资产intangible assets681702累计摊销accumulated amortization691703无形资产减值准备intangible assets reduction reserve701711商誉business reputation711801长期待摊费用long-term deferred expenses721811递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets731901待处理财产损溢waiting assets profit and loss 二、负债类debt group742001短期借款short—term loan812101交易性金融负债transaction financial liabilities832201应付票据notes payable842202应付账款account payable852205预收账款item received inadvance862211应付职工薪酬employee pay payable872221应交税费tax payable882231应付股利dividend payable892232应付利息interest payable902241其他应付款other account payable982411预计负债estimated liabilities992501递延收益deferred income1002601长期借款money borrowed for long term1012602长期债券long—term bond1062801长期应付款long-term account payable1072802未确认融资费用unacknowledged financial charges1082811专项应付款special accounts payable1092901递延所得税负债deferred income tax liabilities 三、共同类1123101衍生工具derivative tool1133201套期工具arbitrage tool1143202被套期项目arbitrage project四、所有者权益类1154001实收资本paid-up capital1164002资本公积contributed surplus1174101盈余公积earned surplus1194103本年利润profit for the current year1204104利润分配allocation of profits1214201库存股treasury stock五、成本类1225001生产成本production cost1235101制造费用cost of production1245201劳务成本service cost1255301研发支出research and development expenditures1265401工程施工建造承包商专用engineering construction exclusively forconstruction contractor 1275402工程结算建造承包商专用engineering settlement exclusively for construction contractor 1285403机械作业建造承包商专用mechanical operation exclusively for construction contractor六、损益类1296001主营业务收入main business income1306011利息收入金融共用interest income financial sharing1356051其他业务收入other business income1366061汇兑损益金融专用exchange gain or loss exclusively for finance1376101公允价值变动损益sound value flexible loss and profit1386111投资收益income on investment1426301营业外收入nonrevenue receipt1436401主营业务成本main business cost1446402其他业务支出other business expense1456405营业税金及附加business tariff and annex1466411利息支出金融共用interest expense financial sharing1556601销售费用marketing cost1566602管理费用managing cost1576603财务费用financial cost1586604勘探费用exploration expense1596701资产减值损失loss from asset devaluation1606711营业外支出nonoperating expense1616801所得税income tax1626901以前年度损益调整prior year profit and loss adjustment。

(新准则)中英文会计科目对照

(新准则)中英文会计科目对照中英文会计科目对照表参考中国会计科目中英文对照代码名称代码名称代码名称代码名称英译1 资产assets11~ 12 流动资产current assets111 现金及约当现金cash and cash equiva lents1111 库存现金cash on hand1112 零用金/周转金petty cash/revolving f unds1113 银行存款cash in banks1116 在途现金cash in transit1117 约当现金cash equivalents1118 其它现金及约当现金other cash and cash equivalents112 短期投资short-term investment1121 短期投资-股票short-term investmen ts - stock1122 短期投资-短期票券short-term invest ments - short-term notes and bills1123 短期投资-政府债券short-term invest ments - government bonds1124 短期投资-受益凭证short-term invest ments - beneficiary certificates1125 短期投资-公司债short-term investm ents - corporate bonds1128 短期投资-其它short-term investmen ts - other1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失allowance for reduction of short-term investment to ma rket113 应收票据notes receivable1131 应收票据notes receivable1132 应收票据贴现discounted notes recei vable1137 应收票据-关系人notes receivable - related parties1138 其它应收票据other notes receivable1139 备抵呆帐－应收票据allowance for u ncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable 114 应收帐款accounts receivable1141 应收帐款accounts receivable1142 应收分期帐款installment accounts r eceivable1147 应收帐款-关系人accounts receivabl e - related parties1149 备抵呆帐－应收帐款allowance for u ncollec- tible accounts - accounts receiv able118 其它应收款other receivables1181 应收出售远汇款forward exchange co ntract receivable1182 应收远汇款-外币forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies 1183 买卖远汇折价discount on forward e x-change contract1184 应收收益earned revenue receivable 1185 应收退税款income tax refund receiv able1187 其它应收款- 关系人other receivable s - related parties1188 其它应收款- 其它other receivables - other1189 备抵呆帐- 其它应收款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivabl es121~122 存货inventories1211 商品存货merchandise inventory 1212 寄销商品consigned goods1213 在途商品goods in transit1219 备抵存货跌价损失allowance for redu ction of inventory to market1221 制成品finished goods1222 寄销制成品consigned finished good s1223 副产品by-products1224 在制品work in process1225 委外加工work in process - outsour ced1226 原料raw materials1227 物料supplies1228 在途原物料materials and supplies i n transit1229 备抵存货跌价损失allowance for redu ction of inventory to market125 预付费用prepaid expenses1251 预付薪资prepaid payroll1252 预付租金prepaid rents1253 预付保险费prepaid insurance1254 用品盘存office supplies1255 预付所得税prepaid income tax 1258 其它预付费用other prepaid expense s126 预付款项prepayments1261 预付货款prepayment for purchases 1268 其它预付款项other prepayments 128~129 其它流动资产other current asset s1281 进项税额VAT paid ( or input tax) 1282 留抵税额excess VAT paid (or overp aid VAT)1283 暂付款temporary payments1284 代付款payment on behalf of others1285 员工借支advances to employees 1286 存出保证金refundable deposits 1287 受限制存款certificate of deposit-restricted1291 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets1292 递延兑换损失deferred foreign excha nge losses1293 业主(股东)往来owners'(stockholders') current account1294 同业往来current account with other s1298 其它流动资产-其它other current ass ets - other13 基金及长期投资funds and long-term in vestments131 基金funds1311 偿债基金redemption fund (or sinkin g fund)1312 改良及扩充基金fund for improvemen t and expansion1313 意外损失准备基金contingency fund 1314 退休基金pension fund1318 其它基金other funds132 长期投资long-term investments1321 长期股权投资long-term equity invest ments1322 长期债券投资long-term bond invest ments1323 长期不动产投资long-term real estate in-vestments1324 人寿保险现金解约价值cash surrender value of life insurance1328 其它长期投资other long-term invest ments1329 备抵长期投资跌价损失allowance for excess of cost over market value of lon g-term investments14~ 15 固定资产property , plant, and eq uipment141 土地land1411 土地land1418 土地-重估增值land - revaluation incr ements142 土地改良物land improvements1421 土地改良物land improvements1428 土地改良物-重估增值land improvements - revaluation increments1429 累积折旧-土地改良物accumulated d epreciation - land improvements143 房屋及建物buildings1431 房屋及建物buildings1438 房屋及建物-重估增值buildings -reval uation increments1439 累积折旧-房屋及建物accumulated d epreciation - buildings144~146 机(器)具及设备machinery and eq uipment1441 机(器)具machinery1448 机(器)具-重估增值machinery - reval uation increments1449 累积折旧-机(器)具accumulated depr eciation - machinery151 租赁资产leased assets1511 租赁资产leased assets1519 累积折旧-租赁资产accumulated dep reciation - leased assets152 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1521 租赁权益改良leasehold improvement s1529 累积折旧- 租赁权益改良accumulated depreciation - leasehold improvements 156 未完工程及预付购置设备款constructio n in progress and prepayments for equi pment1561 未完工程construction in progress 1562 预付购置设备款prepayment for equi pment158 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1581 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1588 杂项固定资产-重估增值miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment - revalua tion increments1589 累积折旧- 杂项固定资产accumulated depreciation - miscellaneous property, pl ant, and equipment16 递耗资产depletable assets161 递耗资产depletable assets1611 天然资源natural resources1618 天然资源-重估增值natural resources -revaluation increments1619 累积折耗-天然资源accumulated dep letion - natural resources17 无形资产intangible assets171 商标权trademarks1711 商标权trademarks172 专利权patents1721 专利权patents173 特许权franchise1731 特许权franchise174 著作权copyright1741 著作权copyright175 计算机软件computer software1751 计算机软件computer software cost176 商誉goodwill1761 商誉goodwill177 开办费organization costs1771 开办费organization costs178 其它无形资产other intangibles1781 递延退休金成本deferred pension c osts1782 租赁权益改良leasehold improvement s1788 其它无形资产-其它other intangible a ssets - other18 其它资产other assets181 递延资产deferred assets1811 债券发行成本deferred bond issuan ce costs1812 长期预付租金long-term prepaid rent1813 长期预付保险费long-term prepaid in surance1814 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets1815 预付退休金prepaid pension cost 1818 其它递延资产other deferred assets 182 闲置资产idle assets1821 闲置资产idle assets184 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款long-ter m notes , accounts and overdue receivables1841 长期应收票据long-term notes recei vable1842 长期应收帐款long-term accounts rec eivable1843 催收帐款overdue receivables1847 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款-关系人long-term notes, accounts and overdue r eceivables- related parties1848 其它长期应收款项other long-term re ceivables1849 备抵呆帐-长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款allowance for uncollectible accounts -long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables185 出租资产assets leased to others 1851 出租资产assets leased to others 1858 出租资产-重估增值assets leased to others - incremental value from revaluat ion1859 累积折旧-出租资产accumulated dep reciation - assets leased to others186 存出保证金refundable deposit1861 存出保证金refundable deposits 188 杂项资产miscellaneous assets 1881 受限制存款certificate of deposit - restricted1888 杂项资产-其它miscellaneous assets - other2 负债liabilities21~ 22 流动负债current liabilities211 短期借款short-term borrowings(deb t)2111 银行透支bank overdraft2112 银行借款bank loan2114 短期借款-业主short-term borrowing s - owners2115 短期借款-员工short-term borrowing s - employees2117 短期借款-关系人short-term borrowi ngs- related parties2118 短期借款-其它short-term borrowing s - other212 应付短期票券short-term notes and bills payable2121 应付商业本票commercial paper pa yable2122 银行承兑汇票bank acceptance 2128 其它应付短期票券other short-term n otes and bills payable2129 应付短期票券折价discount on short-term notes and bills payable213 应付票据notes payable2131 应付票据notes payable2137 应付票据-关系人notes payable - rel ated parties2138 其它应付票据other notes payable 214 应付帐款accounts pay able2141 应付帐款accounts payable2147 应付帐款-关系人accounts payable -related parties216 应付所得税income taxes payable 2161 应付所得税income tax payable 217 应付费用accrued expenses2171 应付薪工accrued payroll2172 应付租金accrued rent payable2173 应付利息accrued interest payable 2174 应付营业税accrued VAT payable 2175 应付税捐-其它accrued taxes payabl e- other2178 其它应付费用other accrued expense s payable218~219 其它应付款other payables2181 应付购入远汇款forward exchange contract payable2182 应付远汇款-外币forward exchange contract payable - foreign currencies 2183 买卖远汇溢价premium on forward e xchange contract2184 应付土地房屋款payables on land an d building purchased2185 应付设备款Payables on equipment 2187 其它应付款-关系人other payables - related parties2191 应付股利dividend payable2192 应付红利bonus payable2193 应付董监事酬劳compensation payabl e to directors and supervisors2198 其它应付款-其它other payables - ot her226 预收款项advance receipts2261 预收货款sales revenue received i n advance2262 预收收入revenue received in advan ce2268 其它预收款other advance receipts 227 一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债long-t erm liabilities -current portion2271 一年或一营业周期内到期公司债corp orate bonds payable - current portion 2272 一年或一营业周期内到期长期借款long-term loans payable - current portion 2273 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项long-term notes and accounts pay able due within one year or one operatin g cycle2277 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项-关系人long-term notes and accou nts payables to related parties - current portion2278 其它一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债other long-term lia- bilities - current porti on228~229 其它流动负债other current liabili ties2281 销项税额VAT received(or output t ax)2283 暂收款temporary receipts2284 代收款receipts under custody2285 估计售后服务/保固负债estimated war ranty liabilities2291 递延所得税负债deferred income tax liabilities2292 递延兑换利益deferred foreign excha nge gain2293 业主(股东)往来owners' current acco unt2294 同业往来current account with other s2298 其它流动负债-其它other current liabi lities - others23 长期负债long-term liabilities231 应付公司债corporate bonds payabl e2311 应付公司债corporate bonds payab le2319 应付公司债溢(折)价premium(discount) on corporate bonds payable232 长期借款long-term loans payable 2321 长期银行借款long-term loans paya ble - bank2324 长期借款-业主long-term loans paya ble - owners2325 长期借款-员工long-term loans paya ble - employees2327 长期借款-关系人long-term loans pa yable - related parties2328 长期借款-其它long-term loans paya ble - other233 长期应付票据及款项long-term notes a nd accounts payable2331 长期应付票据long-term notes paya ble2332 长期应付帐款long-term accounts pay-able2333 长期应付租赁负债long-term capital l ease liabilities2337 长期应付票据及款项-关系人Long-ter m notes and accounts payable - related parties2338 其它长期应付款项other long-term pa yables234 估计应付土地增值税accrued liabilities for land value increment tax2341 估计应付土地增值税estimated accr ued land value incremental tax pay-able 235 应计退休金负债accrued pension liabil ities2351 应计退休金负债accrued pension li abilities238 其它长期负债other long-term liabilitie s2388 其它长期负债-其它other long-term liabilities - other28 其它负债other liabilities281 递延负债deferred liabilities2811 递延收入deferred revenue2814 递延所得税负债deferred income tax liabilities2818 其它递延负债other deferred liabilitie s286 存入保证金deposits received2861 存入保证金guarantee deposit recei ved288 杂项负债miscellaneous liabilities 2888 杂项负债-其它miscellaneous liabil ities - other3 业主权益owners' equity31 资本capital311 资本（或股本）capital3111 普通股股本capital - common stoc k3112 特别股股本capital - preferred stock 3113 预收股本capital collected in advanc e3114 待分配股票股利stock dividends to b e distributed3115 资本capital32 资本公积additional paid-in capital321 股票溢价paid-in capital in excess o f par3211 普通股股票溢价paid-in capital in e xcess of par- common stock3212 特别股股票溢价paid-in capital in exc ess of par- preferred stock323 资产重估增值准备capital surplus from assets revaluation3231 资产重估增值准备capital surplus fr om assets revaluation324 处分资产溢价公积capital surplus from gain on disposal of assets3241 处分资产溢价公积capital surplus fr om gain on disposal of assets325 合并公积capital surplus from busine ss combination3251 合并公积capital surplus from busi ness combination326 受赠公积donated surplus3261 受赠公积donated surplus328 其它资本公积other additional paid-incapital3281 权益法长期股权投资资本公积additio nal paid-in capital from investee under e quity method3282 资本公积- 库藏股票交易additional pa id-in capital - treasury stock trans-action s33 保留盈余(或累积亏损) retained earnings (accumulated deficit)331 法定盈余公积legal reserve3311 法定盈余公积legal reserve332 特别盈余公积special reserve3321 意外损失准备contingency reserve 3322 改良扩充准备improvement and expa nsion reserve3323 偿债准备special reserve for redemp tion of liabilities3328 其它特别盈余公积other special reser ve335 未分配盈余(或累积亏损) retained earni ngs-unappropriated (or accumulated defic it)3351 累积盈亏accumulated profit or los s3352 前期损益调整prior period adjustmen ts3353 本期损益net income or loss for cur rent period34 权益调整equity adjustments341 长期股权投资未实现跌价损失unrealiz ed loss on market value decline of long-term equity investments3411 长期股权投资未实现跌价损失unreali zed loss on market value decline of long -term equity investments342 累积换算调整数cumulative translation adjustment3421 累积换算调整数cumulative translati on adjustments343 未认列为退休金成本之净损失net loss not recognized as pension cost3431 未认列为退休金成本之净损失net los s not recognized as pension costs35 库藏股treasury stock351 库藏股treasury stock3511 库藏股treasury stock36 少数股权minority interest361 少数股权minority interest3611 少数股权minority interest4 营业收入operating revenue41 销货收入sales revenue411 销货收入sales revenue4111 销货收入sales revenue4112 分期付款销货收入installment sales r evenue417 销货退回sales return4171 销货退回sales return419 销货折让sales allowances4191 销货折让sales discounts and allo wances46 劳务收入service revenue461 劳务收入service revenue4611 劳务收入service revenue47 业务收入agency revenue471 业务收入agency revenue4711 业务收入agency revenue48 其它营业收入other operating revenue 488 其它营业收入-其它other operating r evenue4888 其它营业收入-其它other operating revenue - other5 营业成本operating costs51 销货成本cost of goods sold511 销货成本cost of goods sold5111 销货成本cost of goods sold5112 分期付款销货成本installment cost of goods sold512 进货purchases5121 进货purchases5122 进货费用purchase expenses5123 进货退出purchase returns5124 进货折让charges on purchased mer chandise513 进料materials purchased5131 进料material purchased5132 进料费用charges on purchased mat erial5133 进料退出material purchase returns 5134 进料折让material purchase allowanc es514 直接人工direct labor5141 直接人工direct labor515~518 制造费用manufacturing overhea d5151 间接人工indirect labor5152 租金支出rent expense, rent5153 文具用品office supplies (expense) 5154 旅费travelling expense, travel5155 运费shipping expenses, freight 5156 邮电费postage (expenses)5157 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (e xpense )5158 包装费packing expenses5161 水电瓦斯费utilities (expense)5162 保险费insurance (expense)5163 加工费manufacturing overhead - ou tsourced5166 税捐taxes5168 折旧depreciation expense5169 各项耗竭及摊提various amortization 5172 伙食费meal (expenses)5173 职工福利employee benefits/welfare 5176 训练费training (expense)5177 间接材料indirect materials5188 其它制造费用other manufacturing e xpenses56 劳务成本制ervice costs561 劳务成本service costs5611 劳务成本service costs57 业务成本gency costs571 业务成本agency costs5711 业务成本agency costs58 其它营业成本other operating costs 588 其它营业成本-其它other operating c osts-other5888 其它营业成本-其它other operating costs - other6 营业费用operating expenses61 推销费用selling expenses615~618 推销费用selling expenses 6151 薪资支出payroll expense6152 租金支出rent expense, rent6153 文具用品office supplies (expense) 6154 旅费travelling expense, travel 6155 运费shipping expenses, freight 6156 邮电费postage (expenses)6157 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (e xpense)6159 广告费advertisement expense, adve rtisement6161 水电瓦斯费utilities (expense)6162 保险费insurance (expense)6164 交际费entertainment (expense) 6165 捐赠donation (expense)6166 税捐taxes6167 呆帐损失loss on uncollectible acco unts6168 折旧depreciation expense6169 各项耗竭及摊提various amortization 6172 伙食费meal (expenses)6173 职工福利employee benefits/welfare 6175 佣金支出commission (expense) 6176 训练费training (expense)6188 其它推销费用other selling expenses62 管理及总务费用general & administrative expenses625~628 管理及总务费用general & admi nistrative expenses6251 薪资支出payroll expense6252 租金支出rent expense, rent6253 文具用品office supplies6254 旅费travelling expense, travel 6255 运费shipping expenses,freight 6256 邮电费postage (expenses)6257 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (e xpense)6259 广告费advertisement expense, adve rtisement6261 水电瓦斯费utilities (expense)6262 保险费insurance (expense)6264 交际费entertainment (expense) 6265 捐赠donation (expense)6266 税捐taxes6267 呆帐损失loss on uncollectible accounts6268 折旧depreciation expense a6269 各项耗竭及摊提various amortization 6271 外销损失loss on export sales 6272 伙食费meal (expenses)6273 职工福利employee benefits/welfare 6274 研究发展费用research and develop ment expense6275 佣金支出commission (expense) 6276 训练费training (expense)6278 劳务费professional service fees 6288 其它管理及总务费用other general and administrative expenses63 研究发展费用research and developme nt expenses635~638 研究发展费用research and dev elopment expenses6351 薪资支出payroll expense6352 租金支出rent expense, rent6353 文具用品office supplies6354 旅费travelling expense, travel 6355 运费shipping expenses, freight6356 邮电费postage (expenses)6357 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (e xpense)6361 水电瓦斯费utilities (expense)6362 保险费insurance (expense)6364 交际费entertainment (expense) 6366 税捐taxes6368 折旧depreciation expense6369 各项耗竭及摊提various amortization 6372 伙食费meal (expenses)6373 职工福利employee benefits/welfare 6376 训练费training (expense)6378 其它研究发展费用other research and development expenses7 营业外收入及费用non-operating revenue and expenses, other income(expense) 71~74 营业外收入non-operating revenue711 利息收入interest revenue7111 利息收入interest revenue/income 712 投资收益investment income7121 权益法认列之投资收益investment in come recognized under equity method 7122 股利收入dividends income7123 短期投资市价回升利益gain on marke t price recovery of short-term investment713 兑换利益foreign exchange gain 7131 兑换利益foreign exchange gain 714 处分投资收益gain on disposal of inv estments7141 处分投资收益gain on disposal of i nvestments715 处分资产溢价收入gain on disposal of assets7151 处分资产溢价收入gain on disposal of assets748 其它营业外收入other non-operating r evenue7481 捐赠收入donation income7482 租金收入rent revenue/income7483 佣金收入commission revenue/incom e7484 出售下脚及废料收入revenue from sal e of scraps7485 存货盘盈gain on physical inventory7486 存货跌价回升利益gain from price re covery of inventory7487 坏帐转回利益gain on reversal of ba d debts7488 其它营业外收入-其它other non-opera ting revenue- other items75~ 78 营业外费用non-operating expense s751 利息费用interest expense7511 利息费用interest expense752 投资损失investment loss7521 权益法认列之投资损失investment lo ss recog- nized under equity method 7523 短期投资未实现跌价损失unrealized lo ss on reduction of short-term investment s to market753 兑换损失foreign exchange loss 7531 兑换损失foreign exchange loss754 处分投资损失loss on disposal of inv estments7541 处分投资损失loss on disposal of i nvestments755 处分资产损失loss on disposal of ass ets7551 处分资产损失loss on disposal of assets788 其它营业外费用other non-operating e xpenses7881 停工损失loss on work stoppages 7882 灾害损失casualty loss7885 存货盘损loss on physical inventory7886 存货跌价及呆滞损失loss for market price decline and obsolete and slow-mov ing inventories7888 其它营业外费用-其它other non-opera ting expenses- other8 所得税费用(或利益) income tax expense (or benefit)81 所得税费用(或利益) income tax expense (or benefit)811 所得税费用(或利益) income tax expe nse (or benefit)8111 所得税费用（或利益）income tax e xpense ( or benefit)9 非经常营业损益nonrecurring gain or lo ss91 停业部门损益gain(loss) from disconti nued operations911 停业部门损益-停业前营业损益income (loss) from operations of discontinued s egments9111 停业部门损益-停业前营业损益incom e(loss) from operations of discontinued segment912 停业部门损益-处分损益gain(loss) from disposal of discontinued segments 9121 停业部门损益-处分损益gain(loss) fr om disposal of discontinued segment92 非常损益extraordinary gain or loss 921 非常损益extraordinary gain or loss9211 非常损益extraordinary gain or los s93 会计原则变动累积影响数cumulative effe ct of changes in accounting principles 931 会计原则变动累积影响数cumulative effect of changes in accounting principle s9311 会计原则变动累积影响数cumulative effect of changes in accounting principl es94 少数股权净利minority interest income 941 少数股权净利minority interest inco me9411 少数股权净利minority interest inco m。

会计科目表中英文对照

资产类Assets流动资产Current assets货币资金Cash and cash equivalents1001 现金Cash1002 银行存款Cash in bank1009 其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalents100901 外埠存款Other city Cash in bank100902 银行本票Cashier''s cheque100903 银行汇票Bank draft100904 信用卡Credit card100905 信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits100906 存出投资款Refundable deposits1101 短期投资Short-term investments110101 股票Short-term investments - stock110102 债券Short-term investments - corporate bonds110103 基金Short-term investments - corporate funds110110 其他Short-term investments - other1102 短期投资跌价准备Short-term investments falling price reserves 应收款Account receivable1111 应收票据Note receivable 银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance 商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance1121 应收股利Dividend receivable1122 应收利息Interest receivable1131 应收账款Account receivable1133 其他应收款 Other notes receivable1141 坏账准备 Bad debt reserves1151 预付账款 Advance money1161 应收补贴款 Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable 库存资产 Inventories 1201 物资采购 Supplies purchasing1211 原材料 Raw materials1221 包装物 Wrappage1231 低值易耗品 Low-value consumption goods1232 材料成本差异 Materials cost variance 1241 自制半成品 Semi-Finished goods1243 库存商品 Finished goodsDifferences between purchasing and selling priceTrust to and sell the goods on a commission basis Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis Inventory falling price reserves 1291 分期收款发出商品Collect money and send out the goods by stages 1301 待摊费用 Deferred and prepaid expenses长期投资 Long-term investment 1401 长期股权投资 Long-term investment on stocks140101 股票投资 Investment on stocks 140102 其他股权投资 Otherinvestment on stocks 1402 长期债权投资 Long-term investment on bonds 140201 债券投资 Investment on bonds140202 其他债权投资 Other investment on bonds 1421 长期投资减值准备 Long-term investments depreciation reserves 股权投资减值准备 Stock rights investment depreciation reserves 债权投资减值准备 Bcreditor''s rights investment depreciation reserves1431 委托贷款 Entrust loans143101 本金 Principal 143102 利息 Interest143103 减值准备 Depreciation reserves1501 固定资产 Fixed assets房屋 Building 建筑物 Structure 机器设备 Machinery equipment 运输设备 1244 商品进销差价 1251 委托加工物资 Work in process - outsourced1261 委托代销商品 1271 受托代销商品 1281 存货跌价准备Transportation facilities 工具器具Instruments and implement 1502 累计折旧Accumulated depreciation1505 固定资产减值准备Fixed assets depreciation reserves 房屋、建筑物减值准备Building/structure depreciation reserves 机器设备减值准备Machinery equipment depreciation reserves 1601 工程物资Project goods and material160101 专用材料Special-purpose material160102 专用设备Special-purpose equipment160103 预付大型设备款Prepayments for equipment160104 为生产准备的工具及器具Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate1603 在建工程Construction-in-process安装工程Erection works 在安装设备Erecting equipment-in-process 技术改造工程Technical innovation project 大修理工程General overhaul project 1605 在建工程减值准备Construction-in-process depreciation reserves 1701 固定资产清理Liquidation of fixed assets1801 无形资产Intangible assets 专利权Patents非专利技术Non-Patents商标权Trademarks, Trade names著作权Copyrights 土地使用权Tenure 商誉Goodwill1805 无形资产减值准备Intangible Assets depreciation reserves 专利权减值准备Patent rights depreciation reserves 商标权减值准备trademark rightsdepreciation reserves 1815 未确认融资费用Unacknowledged financial charges待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income1901 长期待摊费用Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses1911 待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income191101 待处理流动资产损溢Wait deal intangible assets loss or income 191102 待处理固定资产损溢Wait deal fixed assets loss or income二、负债类Liability短期负债Current liability2101 短期借款Short-term borrowing2111 应付票据Notes payable 银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance 商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance 2121 应付账款Account payable 2131 预收账款Deposit received 2141 代销商品款Proxy sale goods revenue 2151 应付工资Accrued wages 2153 应付福利费Accrued welfarism 2161 应付股利Dividends payable 2171 应交税金Tax payable217101 应交增值税 value added tax payable 21710101 进项税额 Withholdings on VAT21710102 已交税金 Paying tax21710103 转出未交增值税 Unpaid VAT changeover21710104 减免税款 Tax deduction21710105 销项税额 Substituted money on VAT21710106 出口退税 Tax reimbursement for export21710107 进项税额转出 Changeover withnoldings on VAT21710108 出口抵减内销产品应纳税额 Export deduct domestic sales goods tax 21710109 转出多交增值税 Overpaid VAT changeover21710110 未交增值税 Unpaid VAT217106 应交土地增值税 Increment tax on land value payable 217107 应交城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities payable217108 应交房产税 Housing property tax payable2176 其他应交款 Other fund in conformity with paying 2181 其他应付款 Other payables2191 预提费用 Drawing expense in advance 其他负债 Other liabilities 2201 待转资产价值 Pending changerover assets value2211 预计负债 Anticipation liabilities长期负债 Long-term Liabilities2301 长期借款 Long-term loans 一年内到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due within one year 一年后到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due over one year 2311 应付债券 Bonds payable 231101 债券面值 Face value, Par value217102 应交营业税 Business tax payable 217103 应交消费税 Consumption tax payable 217104 应交资源税 Resources tax payable217105 应交所得税 Income tax payable217109 应交土地使用税 Tenure tax payable217110 应交车船使用税 payable Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) 217111 应交个人所得税 Personal income tax payable231102 债券溢价Premium on bonds231103 债券折价Discount on bonds231104 应计利息Accrued interest2321 长期应付款Long-term account payable应付融资租赁款Accrued financial lease outlay 一年内到期的长期应付Long-term account payable due within one year 一年后到期的长期应付Long-term account payable over one year 2331 专项应付款Special payable 一年内到期的专项应付Long-term special payable due within one year 一年后到期的专项应付Long-term special payable over one year 2341 递延税款Deferral taxes三、所有者权益类OWNERS'' EQUITY资本Capita3101 实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)实收资本Paicl-up capital实收股本Paid-up stock3103 已归还投资Investment Returned公积3111 资本公积Capital reserve311101 资本(或股本)溢价Cpital(or Stock) premium311102 接受捐赠非现金资产准备Receive non-cash donate reserve 311103 股权投资准备Stock right investment reserves311105 拨款转入Allocate sums changeover in311106 外币资本折算差额Foreign currency capital311107 其他资本公积Other capital reserve3121 盈余公积Surplus reserves312101 法定盈余公积Legal surplus312102 任意盈余公积Free surplus reserves312103 法定公益金Legal public welfare fund312104 储备基金Reserve fund312105 企业发展基金Enterprise expension fund312106 利润归还投资Profits capitalizad on return of investment 利润Profits 3131 本年利润Current year profits3141 利润分配Profit distribution314101 其他转入Other chengeover in314102 提取法定盈余公积Withdrawal legal surplus314103 提取法定公益金Withdrawal legal public welfare funds314104 提取储备基金Withdrawal reserve fund314105 提取企业发展基金Withdrawal reserve for business expansion314106 提取职工奖励及福利基金Withdrawal staff and workers'' bonus and welfare fund314107 利润归还投资Profits capitalizad on return of investment314108 应付优先股股利Preferred Stock dividends payable314109 提取任意盈余公积Withdrawal other common accumulation fund 314110 应付普通股股利Common Stock dividends payable314111 转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock)314115 未分配利润Undistributed profit四、成本类Cost 4101 生产成本Cost of manufacture 410101 基本生产成本Base cost of manufacture 410102 辅助生产成本Auxiliary cost of manufacture 4105 制造费用Manufacturing overhead 材料费Materials 管理人员工资Executive Salaries 奖金Wages 退职金Retirement allowance 补贴Bonus 外保劳务费Outsourcing fee 福利费Employee benefits/welfare 会议费Coferemce 加班餐费Special duties 市内交通费Business traveling 通讯费Correspondence 电话费Correspondence 水电取暖费Water and Steam 税费Taxes and dues 租赁费Rent 管理费Maintenance 车辆维护费Vehicles maintenance 油料费Vehicles maintenance 培训费Education and training 接待费Entertainment 图书、印刷费Books and printing 运费Transpotation 保险费Insurance premium 支付手续费Commission 杂费Sundry charges折旧费Depreciation expense 机物料消耗Article of consumption 劳动保护费Labor protection fees 季节性停工损失Loss on seasonality cessation4107 劳务成本Service costs五、损益类Profit and loss收入Income业务收入OPERATING INCOME5101 主营业务收入Prime operating revenue产品销售收入Sales revenue服务收入Service revenue5102 其他业务收入Other operating revenue材料销售Sales materials代购代售包装物出租Wrappage lease 出让资产使用权收入Remise right of assets revenue 返还所得税Reimbursement of income tax 其他收入Other revenue 5201 投资收益Investment income 短期投资收益Current investment income 长期投资收益Long-term investment income 计提的委托贷款减值准备Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves 5203 补贴收入Subsidize revenue国家扶持补贴收入Subsidize revenue from country 其他补贴收入Other subsidize revenue5301 营业外收入NON-OPERATING INCOME 非货币性交易收益Non-cash deal income现金溢余Cash overage 处置固定资产净收益Net income on disposal of fixed assets 出售无形资产收益Income on sales of intangible assets 固定资产盘盈Fixed assets inventory profit 罚款净收入Net amercement income 支出Outlay 业务支出Revenue charges5401 主营业务成本Operating costs 产品销售成本Cost of goods sold 服务成本Cost of service5402 主营业务税金及附加Tax and associate charge 营业税Sales tax消费税Consumption tax城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities 资源税Resources tax 土地增值税Increment tax on land value5405 其他业务支出Other business expense 销售其他材料成本Other cost of material sale 其他劳务成本Other cost of service 其他业务税金及附加费Other tax and associate charge 费用Expenses5501 营业费用Operating expenses 代销手续费Consignment commission charge 运杂费Transpotation 保险费Insurance premium 展览费Exhibition fees 广告费Advertising fees5502 管理费用Adminisstrative expenses 职工工资Staff Salaries修理费Repair charge 低值易耗摊销Article of consumption 办公费Office allowance 差旅费Travelling expense 工会经费Labour union expenditure 研究与开发费Research and development expense 福利费Employeebenefits/welfare 职工教育经费Personnel education 待业保险费Unemployment insurance 劳动保险费Labour insurance 医疗保险费Medical insurance 会议费Coferemce 聘请中介机构费Intermediary organs 咨询费Consult fees 诉讼费Legal cost 业务招待费Business entertainment 技术转让费Technology transfer fees 矿产资源补偿费Mineral resources compensation fees 排污费Pollution discharge fees 房产税Housing property tax 车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) 土地使用税Tenure tax 印花税Stamp tax 5503 财务费用Finance charge 利息支出Interest exchange汇兑损失Foreign exchange loss 各项手续费Charge for trouble 各项专门借款费用Special-borrowing cost 5601 营业外支出Nonbusiness expenditure捐赠支出Donation outlay 减值准备金Depreciation reserves 非常损失Extraordinary loss 处理固定资产净损失Net loss on disposal of fixed assets 出售无形资产损失Loss on sales of intangible assets 固定资产盘亏Fixed assets inventory loss 债务重组损失Loss on arrangement 罚款支出Amercement outlay 5701 所得税Income tax 以前年度损益调整Prior year income adjustment develop better corporate governance, internal controls, operational,risk prevention, and other aspects of the system, establish a sound management information system and risk control systems.发展改善公司治理，内部控制，运营，风险防范，以及系统的其他方面，建立健全管理信息系统和风险控制制度。

常用会计科目中英对照

常用会计科目中英对照介绍会计科目是会计系统中的核心组成部分，用于记录和分类企业的财务信息。

在国际财务报告准则（IFRS）和中国会计准则（CAS）中，通常使用中英文对照的方式来表示会计科目。

这个文档将为您提供常用会计科目的中英对照表，以帮助您理解和运用会计科目。

资产类流动资产•现金 Cash•银行存款 Bank Deposit•应收账款 Account Receivable•存货 Inventory•预付款项 Prepayment•其他应收款 Other Receivable非流动资产•长期债券 Long-term Bond•固定资产 Fixed Asset•投资 Property Investment•无形资产 Intangible Asset•长期股权投资 Long-term Equity Investment •长期应收款 Long-term Receivable负债类流动负债•应付账款 Account Payable•短期借款 Short-term Loan•预提费用 Accrued Expense•应交税费 Taxes Payable•应付工资 Payroll Payable•其他应付款 Other Payable非流动负债•长期借款 Long-term Loan•应付债券 Bond Payable•递延收益 Deferred Revenue•长期应付款 Long-term Payable•递延所得税负债 Deferred Tax Liability•其他长期负债 Other Long-term Liability 所有者权益类股东权益•实收资本 Pd-in Capital•未分配利润 Undistributed Profit•资本公积 Capital Surplus•盈余公积 Retned Earnings•非流动性损益 Non-operating Income 收入类•销售收入 Sales Revenue•服务收入 Service Revenue•租金收入 Rental Revenue•其他收入 Other Revenue费用类•销售费用 Sales Expense•管理费用 Administrative Expense•财务费用 Financial Expense•研发费用 Research and Development Expense•人力资源费用 Human Resource Expense损益类•净利润 Net Profit•损失 Loss•费用 Expense•营业利润 Operating Profit•营业成本 Operating Cost以上是常用的会计科目中英对照表。

新准则会计科目中英文对照-会计科目中英文对照表

新准则会计科目中英文对照
By Jerry Huang
资产类 Assets 货币资金 Cash and cash equivalents 库存现金 Cash/ Cash on hand 银行存款 Bank deposit/ Cash in bank 存放中央银行款项 Deposits in the central bank 存放同业 Deposits in other banks 贷款 Loans 其他货币资金 Other cash and cash equivalents 应收账款 Accounts receivable 应收票据 Notes receivable 应收股利 Dividends receivable 应收利息 Interest receivable 其他应收款 Other receivables 预付账款 Prepaid accounts 原材料 Raw materials 存货 Inventory 存货跌价准备 Provision for inventory write-down 材料采购 Materials procurement 发出商品 Goods sold 库存商品 Goods on hand 产成品 Finished goods 自制半成品 Semi-finished goods 受托代销商品 Goods on consignment-in 受托代销商品款 Consignment-in money 分期收款发出商品 Goods on installment sales 委托加工物资 Consigned processing materials 工程施工 Engineering construction 工程结算 Engineering settlement 工程物资 Engineering materials 坏账准备 Bad debt provision 待摊费用 Deferred expense 交易性金融资产-成本 Held for trading financial assets-cost 交易性金融资产-公允价值变动 Held for trading financial assets – changes in fair value 持有至到期投资-成本 Held-to-maturity investment-cost 持有至到期投资-利息调整 Held-to-maturity investment - interest adjustment 持有至到期投资-应计利息 Held-to-maturity investment - accrued interest 可供出售金融资产-成本 Available-for-sale financial assets – cost 可供出售金融资产-利息调整 Available-for-sale financial assets - int会计科目中英文对照

新会计准则中英文会计科目对照表

中英文会计科目对照表一、资产类1 1001 库存现金cash on hand （cash）2 1002 银行存款bank deposit (cash in bank)5 1015 其他货币资金other monetary capital （other cash and cash equivalents）9 1101 交易性金融资产dealing financial assets (transactional financial assets；trading securities)11 1121 应收票据notes receivable12 1122 应收账款accounts receivable13 1123 预付账款accounts prepaid (advance money)14 1131 应收股利dividend receivable15 1132 应收利息interest receivable21 1231 其他应收款accounts receivable-others22 1241 坏账准备had debts reserve（allowance for uncollectible accounts）28 1401 材料采购procurement of materials （Supplies purchasing）29 1402 在途物资materials in transit30 1403 原材料raw materials32 1406 库存商品commodity stocks （Finished goods）33 1407 发出商品goods in transit36 1412 包装物及低值易耗品wrappage and low value and easily wornout articles42 1461 存货跌价准备reserve against stock price declining （allowance for obsolescence）43 1501 待摊费用fees to be apportioned （prepaid expenses）45 1521 持有至到期投资held-to-maturity investment （held-to-maturity securities）46 1522 持有至到期投资减值准备depreciation reserve for held-to-maturity investment47 1523 可供出售金融资产financial assets available for sale48 1524 长期股权投资long-term equity investment49 1525 长期股权投资减值准备depreciation reserves for long-term equity investment50 1526 投资性房地产investment on real estate51 1531 长期应收款long-term accounts receivable52 1541 未实现融资收益unrealized financing income54 1601 固定资产permanent assets （fixed assets）55 1602 累计折旧accumulated depreciation56 1603 固定资产减值准备permanent assets reduction reserve （fixed assets depreciation reserves）57 1604 在建工程construction in process58 1605 工程物资engineer material （Project goods and material）59 1606 固定资产清理disposal of fixed assets （liquidation of fixed assets）67 1701 无形资产intangible assets68 1702 累计摊销accumulated amortization69 1703 无形资产减值准备intangible assets depreciation reserves70 1711 商誉Goodwill71 1801 长期待摊费用long-term deferred expenses72 1811 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets73 1901 待处理财产损溢unsettled assets profit and loss二、负债类74 2001 短期借款short-term liability81 2101 交易性金融负债transactional financial liabilities83 2201 应付票据notes payable84 2202 应付账款accounts payable85 2205 预收账款item received in advance （unearned revenue）86 2211 应付职工薪酬wages and salaries payable87 2221 应交税费taxes and dues payable88 2231 应付股利dividend payable89 2232 应付利息interest payable90 2241 其他应付款other account payable97 2401 预提费用withholding expenses98 2411 预计负债anticipation liabilities（accrued liabilities）99 2501 递延收益deferred income100 2601 长期借款long-term liability101 2602 应付债券bond payable106 2801 长期应付款long-term account payable107 2802 未确认融资费用unacknowledged financial charges108 2811 专项应付款special accounts payable109 2901 递延所得税负债deferred income tax liabilities三、共同类112 3101 衍生工具derivative tool113 3201 套期工具arbitrage tool114 3202 被套期项目arbitrage project四、所有者权益类115 4001 实收资本paid-in capital116 4002 资本公积capital reserves117 4101 盈余公积surplus reserves119 4103 本年利润current year profit120 4104 利润分配profit distribution121 4201 库存股treasury stock五、成本类122 5001 生产成本production cost （cost of manufacture）123 5101 制造费用manufacturing overhead124 5201 劳务成本service cost125 5301 研发支出research and development expenditures六、损益类129 6001 主营业务收入main business income（prime operating revenue）135 6051 其他业务收入other business income （other operating revenue）137 6101 公允价值变动损益profit and loss from fair value changes138 6111 投资收益income on investment142 6301 营业外收入nonrevenue receipt （nonoperating income）143 6401 主营业务成本main business cost （cost of goods sold）144 6402 其他业务支出other business expenses145 6405 营业税金及附加business tariff and annex155 6601 销售费用selling expenses156 6602 管理费用administrative expenses157 6603 财务费用financial expenses158 6604 勘探费用exploration expenses159 6701 资产减值损失loss from asset devaluation160 6711 营业外支出nonoperating expense（nonbusiness expenditure）161 6801 所得税费用income tax162 6901 以前年度损益调整prior year income adjustment。

新会计准则会计科目中英文对照表

资产类Assets流动资产Current assets货币资金Cash and cash equivalents1001 现金Cash1002 银行存款Cash in bank1009 其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalents '100901 外埠存款Other city Cash in bank'100902 银行本票Cashier's cheque'100903 银行汇票Bank draft'100904 信用卡Credit card'100905 信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits'100906 存出投资款Refundable deposits1101 短期投资Short-term investments'110101 股票Short-term investments - stock'110102 债券Short-term investments - corporate bonds'110103 基金Short-term investments - corporate funds'110110 其他Short-term investments - other1102 短期投资跌价准备Short-term investments falling price reserves 应收款Account receivable1111 应收票据Note receivable银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance1121 应收股利Dividend receivable1122 应收利息Interest receivable1131 应收账款Account receivable1133 其他应收款Other notes receivable1141 坏账准备Bad debt reserves1151 预付账款Advance money1161 应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable库存资产Inventories1201 物资采购Supplies purchasing1211 原材料Raw materials1221 包装物Wrappage1231 低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods1232 材料成本差异Materials cost variance1241 自制半成品Semi-Finished goods1243 库存商品Finished goods1244 商品进销差价Differences between purchasing and selling price 1251 委托加工物资Work in process - outsourced1261 委托代销商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis 1271 受托代销商品Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis1281 存货跌价准备Inventory falling price reserves1291 分期收款发出商品Collect money and send out the goods bystages1301 待摊费用Deferred and prepaid expenses长期投资Long-term investment1401 长期股权投资Long-term investment on stocks'140101 股票投资Investment on stocks'140102 其他股权投资Other investment on stocks1402 长期债权投资Long-term investment on bonds '140201 债券投资Investment on bonds'140202 其他债权投资Other investment on bonds1421 长期投资减值准备Long-term investments depreciation reserves 股权投资减值准备Stock rights investment depreciation reserves债权投资减值准备Bcreditor's rights investment depreciation reserves 1431 委托贷款Entrust loans'143101 本金Principal'143102 利息Interest'143103 减值准备Depreciation reserves1501 固定资产Fixed assets房屋Building建筑物Structure机器设备Machinery equipment运输设备Transportation facilities工具器具Instruments and implement1502 累计折旧Accumulated depreciation1505 固定资产减值准备Fixed assets depreciation reserves房屋、建筑物减值准备Building/structure depreciation reserves机器设备减值准备Machinery equipment depreciation reserves1601 工程物资Project goods and material'160101 专用材料Special-purpose material'160102 专用设备Special-purpose equipment'160103 预付大型设备款Prepayments for equipment'160104 为生产准备的工具及器具Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate1603 在建工程Construction-in-process安装工程Erection works在安装设备Erecting equipment-in-process技术改造工程Technical innovation project大修理工程General overhaul project1605 在建工程减值准备Construction-in-process depreciation reserves 1701 固定资产清理Liquidation of fixed assets1801 无形资产Intangible assets专利权Patents非专利技术Non-Patents商标权Trademarks, Trade names著作权Copyrights土地使用权Tenure商誉Goodwill1805 无形资产减值准备Intangible Assets depreciation reserves专利权减值准备Patent rights depreciation reserves商标权减值准备trademark rights depreciation reserves1815 未确认融资费用Unacknowledged financial charges待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income1901 长期待摊费用Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses1911 待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income '191101待处理流动资产损溢Wait deal intangible assets loss or income'191102待处理固定资产损溢Wait deal fixed assets loss or income二、负债类Liability短期负债Current liability2101 短期借款Short-term borrowing2111 应付票据Notes payable银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance2121 应付账款Account payable2131 预收账款Deposit received2141 代销商品款Proxy sale goods revenue2151 应付工资Accrued wages2153 应付福利费Accrued welfarism2161 应付股利Dividends payable2171 应交税金Tax payable'217101 应交增值税value added tax payable'21710101 进项税额Withholdings on VAT'21710102 已交税金Paying tax'21710103 转出未交增值税Unpaid VAT changeover'21710104 减免税款Tax deduction'21710105 销项税额Substituted money on VAT'21710106 出口退税Tax reimbursement for export'21710107 进项税额转出Changeover withnoldings on VAT'21710108 出口抵减内销产品应纳税额Export deduct domestic sales goods tax'21710109 转出多交增值税Overpaid VAT changeover '21710110 未交增值税Unpaid VAT'217102 应交营业税Business tax payable'217103 应交消费税Consumption tax payable'217104 应交资源税Resources tax payable'217105 应交所得税Income tax payable'217106 应交土地增值税Increment tax on land value payable'217107 应交城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities payable'217108 应交房产税Housing property tax payable'217109 应交土地使用税Tenure tax payable'217110 应交车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) payable'217111 应交个人所得税Personal income tax payable2176 其他应交款Other fund in conformity with paying 2181 其他应付款Other payables2191 预提费用Drawing expense in advance其他负债Other liabilities2201 待转资产价值Pending changerover assets value2211 预计负债Anticipation liabilities长期负债Long-term Liabilities2301 长期借款Long-term loans一年内到期的长期借款Long-term loans due within one year一年后到期的长期借款Long-term loans due over one year2311 应付债券Bonds payable'231101 债券面值Face value, Par value'231102 债券溢价Premium on bonds'231103 债券折价Discount on bonds'231104 应计利息Accrued interest2321 长期应付款Long-term account payable应付融资租赁款Accrued financial lease outlay一年内到期的长期应付Long-term account payable due within one year 一年后到期的长期应付Long-term account payable over one year 2331 专项应付款Special payable一年内到期的专项应付Long-term special payable due within one year 一年后到期的专项应付Long-term special payable over one year2341 递延税款Deferral taxes 三、所有者权益类OWNERS' EQUITY资本Capita3101 实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)实收资本Paicl-up capital实收股本Paid-up stock3103 已归还投资Investment Returned公积3111 资本公积Capital reserve'311101 资本(或股本)溢价Cpital(or Stock) premium'311102 接受捐赠非现金资产准备Receive non-cash donate reserve'311103 股权投资准备Stock right investment reserves'311105 拨款转入Allocate sums changeover in'311106 外币资本折算差额Foreign currency capital'311107 其他资本公积Other capital reserve3121 盈余公积Surplus reserves'312101 法定盈余公积Legal surplus'312102 任意盈余公积Free surplus reserves'312103 法定公益金Legal public welfare fund'312104 储备基金Reserve fund'312105 企业发展基金Enterprise expension fund'312106 利润归还投资Profits capitalizad on return of investment 利润Profits3131 本年利润Current year profits3141 利润分配Profit distribution'314101 其他转入Other chengeover in'314102 提取法定盈余公积Withdrawal legal surplus'314103 提取法定公益金Withdrawal legal public welfare funds '314104 提取储备基金Withdrawal reserve fund'314105 提取企业发展基金Withdrawal reserve for business expansion'314106 提取职工奖励及福利基金Withdrawal staff and workers' bonus and welfare fund'314107 利润归还投资Profits capitalizad on return of investment'314108 应付优先股股利Preferred Stock dividends payable'314109 提取任意盈余公积Withdrawal other commonaccumulation fund'314110 应付普通股股利Common Stock dividends payable '314111 转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock)'314115 未分配利润Undistributed profit 四、成本类Cost4101 生产成本Cost of manufacture'410101 基本生产成本Base cost of manufacture'410102 辅助生产成本Auxiliary cost of manufacture4105 制造费用Manufacturing overhead材料费Materials管理人员工资Executive Salaries奖金Wages退职金Retirement allowance补贴Bonus外保劳务费Outsourcing fee福利费Employee benefits/welfare会议费Coferemce加班餐费Special duties市内交通费Business traveling通讯费Correspondence电话费Correspondence水电取暖费Water and Steam税费Taxes and dues租赁费Rent管理费Maintenance车辆维护费Vehicles maintenance油料费Vehicles maintenance培训费Education and training接待费Entertainment图书、印刷费Books and printing运费Transpotation保险费Insurance premium支付手续费Commission杂费Sundry charges折旧费Depreciation expense机物料消耗Article of consumption劳动保护费Labor protection fees季节性停工损失Loss on seasonality cessation4107 劳务成本Service costs五、损益类Profit and loss 收入Income业务收入OPERATING INCOME5101 主营业务收入Prime operating revenue产品销售收入Sales revenue服务收入Service revenue5102 其他业务收入Other operating revenue材料销售Sales materials代购代售包装物出租Wrappage lease出让资产使用权收入Remise right of assets revenue返还所得税Reimbursement of income tax其他收入Other revenue5201 投资收益Investment income短期投资收益Current investment income长期投资收益Long-term investment income计提的委托贷款减值准备Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves 5203 补贴收入Subsidize revenue国家扶持补贴收入Subsidize revenue from country其他补贴收入Other subsidize revenue5301 营业外收入NON-OPERATING INCOME非货币性交易收益Non-cash deal income现金溢余Cash overage处置固定资产净收益Net income on disposal of fixed assets出售无形资产收益Income on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘盈Fixed assets inventory profit罚款净收入Net amercement income支出Outlay业务支出Revenue charges5401 主营业务成本Operating costs产品销售成本Cost of goods sold服务成本Cost of service5402 主营业务税金及附加Tax and associate charge 营业税Sales tax消费税Consumption tax城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities 资源税Resources tax土地增值税Increment tax on land value5405 其他业务支出Other business expense销售其他材料成本Other cost of material sale其他劳务成本Other cost of service其他业务税金及附加费Other tax and associate charge 费用Expenses5501 营业费用Operating expenses代销手续费Consignment commission charge 运杂费Transpotation保险费Insurance premium展览费Exhibition fees广告费Advertising fees5502 管理费用Adminisstrative expenses职工工资Staff Salaries修理费Repair charge低值易耗摊销Article of consumption办公费Office allowance差旅费Travelling expense工会经费Labour union expenditure研究与开发费Research and development expense福利费Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费Personnel education待业保险费Unemployment insurance劳动保险费Labour insurance医疗保险费Medical insurance会议费Coferemce聘请中介机构费Intermediary organs咨询费Consult fees诉讼费Legal cost业务招待费Business entertainment技术转让费Technology transfer fees矿产资源补偿费Mineral resources compensation fees排污费Pollution discharge fees房产税Housing property tax车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT)土地使用税Tenure tax印花税Stamp tax5503 财务费用Finance charge利息支出Interest exchange汇兑损失Foreign exchange loss各项手续费Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用Special-borrowing cost5601 营业外支出Nonbusiness expenditure捐赠支出Donation outlay减值准备金Depreciation reserves非常损失Extraordinary loss处理固定资产净损失Net loss on disposal of fixed assets 出售无形资产损失Loss on sales of intangible assets 固定资产盘亏Fixed assets inventory loss债务重组损失Loss on arrangement罚款支出Amercement outlay5701 所得税Income tax以前年度损益调整Prior year income adjustment。

中英文会计科目对照

中英文会计科目对照一、资产类1. 货币资金 - Cash and cash equivalents2. 短期投资 - Short-term investments3. 应收票据 - Notes receivable4. 应收账款 - Accounts receivable5. 预付账款 - Prepaid expenses6. 存货 - Inventory7. 长期股权投资 - Long-term equity investments8. 长期债权投资 - Long-term debt investments9. 固定资产 - Property, plant, and equipment10. 累计折旧 - Accumulated depreciation11. 无形资产 - Intangible assets12. 递延资产 - Deferred assets二、负债类1. 短期借款 - Short-term loans2. 应付票据 - Notes payable3. 应付账款 - Accounts payable4. 预收账款 - Deferred revenue5. 长期借款 - Long-term loans6. 银行贷款 - Bank loans7. 应付工资 - Salaries payable8. 应交税费 - Taxes payable9. 应付利息 - Interest payable10. 长期债务 - Long-term debt11. 递延负债 - Deferred liabilities三、所有者权益类1. 实收资本 - Paid-in capital2. 资本公积 - Capital surplus3. 盈余公积 - Retained earnings4. 未分配利润 - Undistributed profits5. 专项储备 - Special reserves6. 本年利润 - Current year profits7. 外币报表折算差额 - Foreign currency translation adjustment四、收入类1. 主营业务收入 - Main operating revenue2. 其他业务收入 - Other operating revenue5. 财务费用 - Financial expenses7. 营业外支出 - Non-operating expenses五、费用类1. 主营业务成本 - Main operating costs2. 销售费用 - Selling expenses3. 管理费用 - Administrative expenses4. 财务费用 - Financial expenses5. 税费 - Taxes6. 资产减值损失 - Asset impairment losses7. 其他费用 - Other expenses六、成本类1. 出售商品、提供劳务收到的现金 - Cash received from selling goods or providing services2. 收到的税费返还 - Tax refunds received3. 收到的其他与经营活动有关的现金 - Other cash received related to operating activities4. 购买商品、接受劳务支付的现金 - Cash paid for purchasing goods or receiving services5. 支付给职工以及为职工支付的现金 - Cash paid to and on behalf of employees6. 支付的税费 - Taxes paid7. 支付的其他与经营活动有关的现金 - Other cash paid related to operating activities9. 处置固定资产、无形资产和其他长期资产而收回的现金净额 - Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets, and other long-term assets11. 偿还债务支付的现金 - Cash paid for repayment of loans12. 分配股利、利润或偿付利息支付的现金 - Cash paid for distribution of dividends, profits, or payment of interests13. 收到其他与投资活动有关的现金 - Other cash received related to investment activities14. 偿付其他与投资活动有关的现金 - Other cash paid related to investment activities15. 吸收投资收到的现金 - Cash received from investment absorption16. 借款收到的现金 - Cash received from loan received17. 发行债券收到的现金 - Cash received from bond issuance18. 收到其他与筹资活动有关的现金 - Other cash received related to financing activities19. 还本付息等支付的现金 - Cash paid for repayment of principal and interest20. 分配股利、利润或支付利息支付的现金 - Cash paid for distribution of dividends, profits, or payment of interest21. 银行存款的期初余额 - Initial balance of bank deposits22. 银行存款的期末余额 - Ending balance of bank deposits以上是(新准则)中英文会计科目对照，供参考。

新会计准则会计科目表中英文对照7篇

新会计准则会计科目表中英文对照7篇一、资产类1001库存现金企业的库存现金。

企业有内部周转使用备用金的，可以单独设置“”科目。

借方登记企业增加的库存现金额，贷方登记企业减少的库存现金额，期末借方余额，反映企业持有的库存现金余额。

1002银行存款企业存入银行或者其他金融机构的各种款项。

银行汇票存款、银行本票存款、信用卡存款、信用证保证金存款、存出投资款、外埠存款等，在“”科目核算。

借方登记银行存款的增加额，贷方登记银行存款的减少额。

期末借方余额，反映企业存在银行或者其他金融机构的各种款项。

1012其他货币资金企业的银行汇票存款、银行本票存款、信用卡存款、信用证保证金存款、存出投资款、外埠存款等其他货币资金。

期末借方余额，反映企业持有的其他货币资金。

1101交易性金融资产企业为交易目的所持有的债券投资、股票投资、基金投资等交易性金融资产的公允价值。

企业持有的直接指定为以公允价值计量且其变动计入当期损益的金融资产，也在本科目核算。

期末借方余额，反映企业持有的交易性金融资产的公允价值。

资产负债表日公允价值>账面余额(调增账面余额)：借：交易性金融资产—公允价值变动（金额为账面价值与公允价值的差额）贷：公允价值变动损益资产负债表日公允价值0，表示超支差异若材料的成本差异率2022-2022年新会计准则常用会计科目表经典注释整理一、资产类1001库存现金企业的库存现金。

企业有内部周转使用备用金的，可以单独设置“”科目。

期末借方余额，反映企业持有的库存现金。

1002银行存款企业存入银行或者其他金融机构的各种款项。

银行汇票存款、银行本票存款、信用卡存款、信用证保证金存款、存出投资款、外埠存款等，在“”科目核算。

期末借方余额，反映企业存在银行或者其他金融机构的各种款项。

1012其他货币资金企业的银行汇票存款、银行本票存款、信用卡存款、信用证保证金存款、存出投资款、外埠存款等其他货币资金。

期末借方余额，反映企业持有的其他货币资金。

2023新准则企业会计科目表

2023新准则企业会计科目表（中英文版）**2023 New Standards Corporate Accounting Subject List****概述：**The year 2023 marks a significant evolution in the accounting standards, reflecting a comprehensive update to the corporate accounting subject list.This revision aims to align with the latest economic and financial trends, ensuring greater transparency and accuracy in financial reporting.2023年，企业会计科目表在新会计准则下经历了重要变革，这次更新涵盖了企业会计科目表的全面调整。

此次修订旨在与最新的经济和金融趋势保持一致，确保财务报告的透明度和准确性。

**科目调整：**Under the new standards, several key adjustments have been made to the accounting subjects.These adjustments primarily focus on revenue recognition, leasing, and financial instruments, among others.The revisions aim to provide a clearer and more accurate reflection of a company"s financial position.在新准则下，对会计科目进行了若干关键调整。

这些调整主要集中在收入确认、租赁和金融工具等方面。

新会计准则会计科目表(中英文对照)

新会计科目表1 资产assets11~ 12 流动资产current assets111 现金及约当现金cash and cash equivalents1111 库存现金cash on hand1112 零用金/周转金petty cash/revolving funds1113 银行存款cash in banks1116 在途现金cash in transit1117 约当现金cash equivalents1118 其它现金及约当现金other cash and cash equivalents112 短期投资short-term investment1121 短期投资-股票short-term investments - stock1122 短期投资-短期票券short-term investments - short-term notes and bills1123 短期投资-政府债券short-term investments - government bonds1124 短期投资-受益凭证short-term investments - beneficiary certificates1125 短期投资-公司债short-term investments - corporate bonds1128 短期投资-其它short-term investments - other1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market 113 应收票据notes receivable1131 应收票据notes receivable1132 应收票据贴现discounted notes receivable1137 应收票据-关系人notes receivable - related parties1138 其它应收票据other notes receivable1139 备抵呆帐－应收票据allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable 114 应收帐款accounts receivable1141 应收帐款accounts receivable1142 应收分期帐款installment accounts receivable1147 应收帐款-关系人accounts receivable - related parties1149 备抵呆帐－应收帐款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receivable 118 其它应收款other receivables1181 应收出售远汇款forward exchange contract receivable1182 应收远汇款-外币forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies 1183 买卖远汇折价discount on forward ex-change contract1184 应收收益earned revenue receivable1185 应收退税款income tax refund receivable1187 其它应收款- 关系人other receivables - related parties1188 其它应收款- 其它other receivables - other1189 备抵呆帐- 其它应收款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivables 121~122 存货inventories1211 商品存货merchandise inventory1212 寄销商品consigned goods1213 在途商品goods in transit1219 备抵存货跌价损失allowance for reduction of inventory to market1221 制成品finished goods1222 寄销制成品consigned finished goods1223 副产品by-products1224 在制品work in process1225 委外加工work in process - outsourced1226 原料raw materials1227 物料supplies1228 在途原物料materials and supplies in transit1229 备抵存货跌价损失allowance for reduction of inventory to market125 预付费用prepaid expenses1251 预付薪资prepaid payroll1252 预付租金prepaid rents1253 预付保险费prepaid insurance1254 用品盘存office supplies1255 预付所得税prepaid income tax1258 其它预付费用other prepaid expenses126 预付款项prepayments1261 预付货款prepayment for purchases1268 其它预付款项other prepayments128~129 其它流动资产other current assets1281 进项税额V AT paid ( or input tax)1282 留抵税额excess V AT paid (or overpaid V AT)1283 暂付款temporary payments1284 代付款payment on behalf of others1285 员工借支advances to employees1286 存出保证金refundable deposits1287 受限制存款certificate of deposit-restricted1291 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets1292 递延兑换损失deferred foreign exchange losses1293 业主(股东)往来owners'(stockholders') current account1294 同业往来current account with others1298 其它流动资产-其它other current assets - other13 基金及长期投资funds and long-term investments131 基金funds1311 偿债基金redemption fund (or sinking fund)1312 改良及扩充基金fund for improvement and expansion1313 意外损失准备基金contingency fund1314 退休基金pension fund1318 其它基金other funds132 长期投资long-term investments1321 长期股权投资long-term equity investments1322 长期债券投资long-term bond investments1323 长期不动产投资long-term real estate in-vestments1324 人寿保险现金解约价值cash surrender value of life insurance1328 其它长期投资other long-term investments1329 备抵长期投资跌价损失allowance for excess of cost over market value of long-term investments14~ 15 固定资产property , plant, and equipment141 土地land1411 土地land1418 土地-重估增值land - revaluation increments142 土地改良物land improvements1421 土地改良物land improvements1428 土地改良物-重估增值land improvements - revaluation increments1429 累积折旧-土地改良物accumulated depreciation - land improvements143 房屋及建物buildings1431 房屋及建物buildings1438 房屋及建物-重估增值buildings -revaluation increments1439 累积折旧-房屋及建物accumulated depreciation - buildings144~146 机(器)具及设备machinery and equipment1441 机(器)具machinery1448 机(器)具-重估增值machinery - revaluation increments1449 累积折旧-机(器)具accumulated depreciation - machinery151 租赁资产leased assets1511 租赁资产leased assets1519 累积折旧-租赁资产accumulated depreciation - leased assets152 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1521 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1529 累积折旧- 租赁权益改良accumulated depreciation - leasehold improvements156 未完工程及预付购置设备款construction in progress and prepayments for equipment1561 未完工程construction in progress1562 预付购置设备款prepayment for equipment158 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1581 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1588 杂项固定资产-重估增值miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment - revaluation increments1589 累积折旧- 杂项固定资产accumulated depreciation - miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment16 递耗资产depletable assets161 递耗资产depletable assets1611 天然资源natural resources1618 天然资源-重估增值natural resources -revaluation increments1619 累积折耗-天然资源accumulated depletion - natural resources17 无形资产intangible assets171 商标权trademarks1711 商标权trademarks172 专利权patents1721 专利权patents173 特许权franchise1731 特许权franchise174 著作权copyright1741 著作权copyright175 计算机软件computer software1751 计算机软件computer software cost176 商誉goodwill1761 商誉goodwill177 开办费organization costs1771 开办费organization costs178 其它无形资产other intangibles1781 递延退休金成本deferred pension costs1782 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1788 其它无形资产-其它other intangible assets - other18 其它资产other assets181 递延资产deferred assets1811 债券发行成本deferred bond issuance costs1812 长期预付租金long-term prepaid rent1813 长期预付保险费long-term prepaid insurance1814 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets1815 预付退休金prepaid pension cost1818 其它递延资产other deferred assets182 闲置资产idle assets1821 闲置资产idle assets184 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款long-term notes , accounts and overdue receivables 1841 长期应收票据long-term notes receivable1842 长期应收帐款long-term accounts receivable1843 催收帐款overdue receivables1847 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款-关系人long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables- related parties1848 其它长期应收款项other long-term receivables1849 备抵呆帐-长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款allowance for uncollectible accounts - long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables185 出租资产assets leased to others1851 出租资产assets leased to others1858 出租资产-重估增值assets leased to others - incremental value from revaluation1859 累积折旧-出租资产accumulated depreciation - assets leased to others186 存出保证金refundable deposit1861 存出保证金refundable deposits188 杂项资产miscellaneous assets1881 受限制存款certificate of deposit - restricted1888 杂项资产-其它miscellaneous assets - other======================================================================= 2 负债liabilities21~ 22 流动负债current liabilities211 短期借款short-term borrowings(debt)2111 银行透支bank overdraft2112 银行借款bank loan2114 短期借款-业主short-term borrowings - owners2115 短期借款-员工short-term borrowings - employees2117 短期借款-关系人short-term borrowings- related parties2118 短期借款-其它short-term borrowings - other212 应付短期票券short-term notes and bills payable2121 应付商业本票commercial paper payable2122 银行承兑汇票bank acceptance2128 其它应付短期票券other short-term notes and bills payable2129 应付短期票券折价discount on short-term notes and bills payable213 应付票据notes payable2131 应付票据notes payable2137 应付票据-关系人notes payable - related parties2138 其它应付票据other notes payable214 应付帐款accounts pay able2141 应付帐款accounts payable2147 应付帐款-关系人accounts payable - related parties216 应付所得税income taxes payable2161 应付所得税income tax payable217 应付费用accrued expenses2171 应付薪工accrued payroll2172 应付租金accrued rent payable2173 应付利息accrued interest payable2174 应付营业税accrued V AT payable2175 应付税捐-其它accrued taxes payable- other2178 其它应付费用other accrued expenses payable218~219 其它应付款other payables2181 应付购入远汇款forward exchange contract payable2182 应付远汇款-外币forward exchange contract payable - foreign currencies 2183 买卖远汇溢价premium on forward exchange contract2184 应付土地房屋款payables on land and building purchased2185 应付设备款Payables on equipment2187 其它应付款-关系人other payables - related parties2191 应付股利dividend payable2192 应付红利bonus payable2193 应付董监事酬劳compensation payable to directors and supervisors2198 其它应付款-其它other payables - other226 预收款项advance receipts2261 预收货款sales revenue received in advance2262 预收收入revenue received in advance2268 其它预收款other advance receipts227 一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债long-term liabilities -current portion 2271 一年或一营业周期内到期公司债corporate bonds payable - current portion2272 一年或一营业周期内到期长期借款long-term loans payable - current portion2273 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项long-term notes and accounts payable due within one year or one operating cycle2277 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项-关系人long-term notes and accounts payables to related parties - current portion2278 其它一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债other long-term lia- bilities - current portion228~229 其它流动负债other current liabilities2281 销项税额V AT received(or output tax)2283 暂收款temporary receipts2284 代收款receipts under custody2285 估计售后服务/保固负债estimated warranty liabilities2291 递延所得税负债deferred income tax liabilities2292 递延兑换利益deferred foreign exchange gain2293 业主(股东)往来owners' current account2294 同业往来current account with others2298 其它流动负债-其它other current liabilities - others23 长期负债long-term liabilities231 应付公司债corporate bonds payable2311 应付公司债corporate bonds payable2319 应付公司债溢(折)价premium(discount) on corporate bonds payable232 长期借款long-term loans payable2321 长期银行借款long-term loans payable - bank2324 长期借款-业主long-term loans payable - owners2325 长期借款-员工long-term loans payable - employees2327 长期借款-关系人long-term loans payable - related parties2328 长期借款-其它long-term loans payable - other233 长期应付票据及款项long-term notes and accounts payable2331 长期应付票据long-term notes payable2332 长期应付帐款long-term accounts pay-able2333 长期应付租赁负债long-term capital lease liabilities2337 长期应付票据及款项-关系人Long-term notes and accounts payable - related parties 2338 其它长期应付款项other long-term payables234 估计应付土地增值税accrued liabilities for land value increment tax2341 估计应付土地增值税estimated accrued land value incremental tax pay-able235 应计退休金负债accrued pension liabilities2351 应计退休金负债accrued pension liabilities238 其它长期负债other long-term liabilities2388 其它长期负债-其它other long-term liabilities - other28 其它负债other liabilities281 递延负债deferred liabilities2811 递延收入deferred revenue2814 递延所得税负债deferred income tax liabilities2818 其它递延负债other deferred liabilities286 存入保证金deposits received2861 存入保证金guarantee deposit received288 杂项负债miscellaneous liabilities2888 杂项负债-其它miscellaneous liabilities - other======================================================================= 3 所有者权益owners' equity31 资本capital311 资本（或股本）capital3111 普通股股本capital - common stock3112 特别股股本capital - preferred stock3113 预收股本capital collected in advance3114 待分配股票股利stock dividends to be distributed3115 资本capital32 资本公积additional paid-in capital321 股票溢价paid-in capital in excess of par3211 普通股股票溢价paid-in capital in excess of par- common stock3212 特别股股票溢价paid-in capital in excess of par- preferred stock323 资产重估增值准备capital surplus from assets revaluation3231 资产重估增值准备capital surplus from assets revaluation324 处分资产溢价公积capital surplus from gain on disposal of assets3241 处分资产溢价公积capital surplus from gain on disposal of assets325 合并公积capital surplus from business combination3251 合并公积capital surplus from business combination326 受赠公积donated surplus3261 受赠公积donated surplus328 其它资本公积other additional paid-in capital3281 权益法长期股权投资资本公积additional paid-in capital from investee under equity method 3282 资本公积- 库藏股票交易additional paid-in capital - treasury stock trans-actions33 保留盈余(或累积亏损) retained earnings (accumulated deficit)331 法定盈余公积legal reserve3311 法定盈余公积legal reserve332 特别盈余公积special reserve3321 意外损失准备contingency reserve3322 改良扩充准备improvement and expansion reserve3323 偿债准备special reserve for redemption of liabilities3328 其它特别盈余公积other special reserve335 未分配盈余(或累积亏损) retained earnings-unappropriated (or accumulated deficit)3351 累积盈亏accumulated profit or loss3352 前期损益调整prior period adjustments3353 本期损益net income or loss for current period34 权益调整equity adjustments341 长期股权投资未实现跌价损失unrealized loss on market value decline of long-term equity investments3411 长期股权投资未实现跌价损失unrealized loss on market value decline of long-term equity investments342 累积换算调整数cumulative translation adjustment3421 累积换算调整数cumulative translation adjustments343 未认列为退休金成本之净损失net loss not recognized as pension cost3431 未认列为退休金成本之净损失net loss not recognized as pension costs35 库藏股treasury stock351 库藏股treasury stock3511 库藏股treasury stock36 少数股权minority interest361 少数股权minority interest3611 少数股权minority interest======================================================================= 4 营业收入operating revenue41 销货收入sales revenue411 销货收入sales revenue4111 销货收入sales revenue4112 分期付款销货收入installment sales revenue417 销货退回sales return4171 销货退回sales return419 销货折让sales allowances4191 销货折让sales discounts and allowances46 劳务收入service revenue461 劳务收入service revenue4611 劳务收入service revenue47 业务收入agency revenue471 业务收入agency revenue4711 业务收入agency revenue48 其它营业收入other operating revenue488 其它营业收入-其它other operating revenue4888 其它营业收入-其它other operating revenue – other1.“现金”科目变为“库存现金”科目。

中英对照新企业会计准则及新会计科目表

新会计准则目录中英文对照2008-10-07 来源：中国英语网点击数： 343 责任编辑：国家教育在线1.企业会计准则————————-基本准则（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises - Basic Standard）2.企业会计准则第1 号————————-存货（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.1 - Inventories）3.企业会计准则第2 号————————-长期股权投资（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.2 - Long-term equity investments）4.企业会计准则第3 号————————-投资性房地产（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.3 - Investment properties）5.企业会计准则第4 号————————-固定资产（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.4 - Fixed assets）6.企业会计准则第5 号————————-生物资产（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.5 - Biological assets）7.企业会计准则第6 号————————-无形资产（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.6 - Intangible assets）8.企业会计准则第7 号————————-非货币性资产：）（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.7 - Exchange of non-monetary assets）9.企业会计准则第8 号————————-资产减值（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.8 - Impairment of assets）10.企业会计准则第9 号————————-职工薪酬（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.9 – Employee compensation ）11.企业会计准则第10 号————————企业年金基金（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.10 - Enterprise annuity fund）12.企业会计准则第11 号————————股份支付（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.11 - Share-based payment）13.企业会计准则第12 号————————债务重组（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.12 - Debt restructurings）14.企业会计准则第13 号————————或有事项（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.13 - Contingencies）15.企业会计准则第14 号————————收入（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.14 - Revenue）16.企业会计准则第15 号————————建造合同（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.15 - Construction contracts）17.企业会计准则第16 号————————政府补助（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.16 - Government grants）18.企业会计准则第17 号————————借款费用（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.17 - Borrowing costs）19.企业会计准则第18 号————————所得税（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.18 - Income taxes）20.企业会计准则第19 号————————外币折算（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.19 - Foreign currency translation）21.企业会计准则第20 号————————企业合并（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.20 - Business Combinations）22.企业会计准则第21 号————————租赁（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.21 - Leases）23.企业会计准则第22 号————————金融工具确认和计量（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.22 - Recognition and measurement of financial instruments）24.企业会计准则第23 号————————金融资产转移（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.23 - Transfer of financial assets）25.企业会计准则第24 号————————套期保值（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.24 - Hedging）26.企业会计准则第25 号————————原保险合同（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.25 - Direct insurance contracts）27.企业会计准则第26 号————————再保险合同（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.26 - Re-insurance contracts）28.企业会计准则第27 号————————石油天然气开采（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.27 - Extraction of petroleum and natural gas）29.企业会计准则第28 号————————会计政策、会计估计变更和差错更正（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.28 - Changes in accounting policie and estimates, and correction of errors）30.企业会计准则第29 号————————资产负债表日后事项（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.29 - Events occurring after the balance sheet date）31.企业会计准则第30 号————————财务报表列报（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.30 - Presentation of financial statements）32.企业会计准则第31 号————————现金流量表（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.31 - Cash flow statements）33.企业会计准则第32 号————————中期财务报告（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.32 - Interim financial reporting）34.企业会计准则第33 号————————合并财务报表（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.33 - Consolidated financial statements）35.企业会计准则第34 号————————每股收益（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.34 - Earnings per share）36.企业会计准则第35 号————————分部报告（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.35 - Segment reporting）37.企业会计准则第36 号————————关联方披露（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.36 - Related party disclosure）38.企业会计准则第37 号————————金融工具列报（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.37 - Presentation of financial instruments）39.企业会计准则第38 号————————首次执行企业会计准则（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.38 - First time adoption of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises）中英对照企业会计准则基本准则2008-07-15 12:06:42企业会计准则——基本准则Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises: Basic Standard第一章总则Chapter 1 General Provisions第一条为了规范企业会计确认、计量和报告行为，保证会计信息质量，根据《中华人民共和国会计法》和其他有关法律、行政法规，制定本准则。

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