3人教版高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点详解

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人教版高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点详解 PPT

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He contented himself with one piece of cake. 他吃了一块蛋糕，非常满足。 Her poetry has a good deal of political content.她的诗歌包含有大量的政治内容。归纳总结 content a_d_j_.满__足__的__；__满__意__的__；__v_t_._使__满__足__；__n_._内_容__；_ 目__录__；__容__量__。注意 content作形容词，通常作表语、后置定语或状语;作前置定语时要用contented,如a contented expression满足的表情;在充当表语表示“非常满意” 时用be well content而不能用be very content。 be content to do sth.(=be willing/ready to do sth.)乐意做某事；满足于做某事
6.He was so hungry that he could swallow a
whole chicken at a _m_o_u_t_h_f_u_l_ (一口). 7.He often _w_h_i_s_p_e_r_s_(低语) to others instead
of speaking it out.
3.The vast plains of the country spread for hundreds of miles.
4.She is an outstanding scientist,for she has made great contributions to her country.
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5.I live in Sichuan which is a mountainous province.

人教新目标高中英语必修四Unit3单元知识点归纳总结

人教新目标高中英语必修四Unit 3 A taste of English humour一、考点单词1content adj.满意的，满足的n. 满足，满意；内容，含量vt.使满足【活学活用】(1) She is content to (感到满足) stay at home looking after her children.(2) He is content to remain where he is now (安于现状)．(3) We had the chance to play golf to our heart's content _ (尽情地)．3entertain vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待(1) Bob and Liz entertained us to dinner (设宴款待了我们) last night.(2) He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes(用故事和笑话)．(3) You work hard to keep _everyone entertained (每个人开心), and you enjoy it asmuch as they do.5direct vt.导演；指示；指挥adj. 直的；直接的；直率的adv.直接地【活学活用】(1) He _was directed to (被指引到) a table beside the window just now.(2) Tim stands on the bends _directing the traffic (指挥交通) every day.(3) Before taking the medicine you must _read the directions (看用法说明) on the bottle.(4) [2011·湖北卷] Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful，butthey may also ________ our thinking.A．direct B．Limit C．change D．improve10whisper n．耳语；低语vt.&vi.低声说；私谈；密谈【活学活用】(1) He _is whispering to (正向……耳语) his neighbor.(2) His adventures _have been whispered (私下传) everywhere.(3) It's whispered that (有私下传闻) he may resign.(4) She said it _in a whisper/in whispers (低声地), so I didn't hear.11convince vt.使确信；使信服【活学活用】(1) He tried to make them _convinced of (相信) the safety of travelling by airplane.(2) Only by presenting facts and reasoning things out _can we be convinced(我们才能信服)．(3) It was what my parents said __that convinced me (让我相信) that I had made a wrong decision.(4) _Convinced of (相信) the truth of the reports, he told his colleagues about it.二、考点短语1badly off穷的；缺少的(比较级worse off, 最高级worst off)【活学活用】(1) Though he is always wearing old clothes, he is _not as/so badly off (并不是那么穷) as you think.(2) In fact most people are _better off (更富裕) than they were five yeas ago.3pick out(to choose or select)挑出；(distinguish)辨别出；领会(1) She __was/is picked out from thousands of applicants for the job.(2) We'll _pick up where we finished yesterday.(3) She soon _picked up French when she went to live in France.(4) Pick out those books that you'd like to read.4cut off(to shut off)切断(水、电、煤气等)供应；断绝用cut相关短语的适当形式完成句子(1) I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we were _cut off(2) The ship cut her way through the wave.(3) Cutting down costs is a good way to make profits.(4) Don't hesitate to cut out the useless information in your passage.三、考点句式1.（现在分词作结果状语常表示“意料、情理之中”，而不定式作结果状语常表出乎意料的结果）（1）She fell off the bike, breaking her left leg.（break)她从自行车上摔了下来，摔断了左腿（2）The old scientist died, leaving the project unfinished.（leave）那位老科学家去世了，留下了未完成的项目。

(完整版)高中英语必修四Unit3课文详解Book4-unit3(可编辑修改word版)

必修四Unit 3 A Taste of English Humour 品味英国人的幽默 I. VocabularyAs Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from thehuman face”, and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than CharlieChaplin.正如维克特·雨果曾经所说的：“欢笑就是驱走人们脸上冬霭的阳光”，至今为止，在这方面查理·卓别林做得最好。

He brightened the lives of Americans andBritish through two world wars and the hard years in between .在整个两次世界大战及两次大战之间的艰苦岁月，他点亮了美国人和英国人的生活。

【注释： in between 在中间的状况：eg. My roommates disagreed and I was caught in between.我的室友不同意，我被夹在中间进退两难】 He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so （that ） they could feel more content with their lives. 在人们感到沮丧时，他使人们欢笑，使人们对生活更加满意。

【注释：①at a time 每次；在某时 ②be content with = be satisfied with = be pleased with = be happey with 对… 满意； be content to do sth .乐意做某事； content sb./ oneself with sth.满足于；对…感到满意； to one’s heart’s content 心满意足地；尽情地 eg. 1) We can swim in the river to our hearts' content.我们可以在河里尽情地游泳。

人教版高一英语必修 4 Unit 3 reading 知识点总结(29张PPT)

挑出;辨别出
5._______c_u_t_o_f_f_____
切断;断绝
6.______s_t_a_r_i_n______
在……担任主
角;主演
7.____b_u_r_s_t_i_n_t_o_l_a_u_g_h__te_r____ 放声大笑 8._____tr_e_a_t_…__a_s____ 把……看作…… 9._______p__ic_k__u_p___ 拾起,捡起 10.______k_e_e_p__t_o______ 遵守 11.______l_o_o_k__u_p______ 向上看;查阅 12._______b_r_i_n_g__o_u_t_____ 使……清楚,明白
(4)语法填空。 ①As the TV is broken, you'll have to content ___y_o_u_r_s_e_l_f____(you) with listening to the radio. ②Those content ____w__it_h______their present situations will surely make no difference in life.
Book 4 Unit 3
A taste of English humour
Ⅰ. 单词荟萃
1.__h_o_m__e_l_e_s_s___ adj.无家的;无家可归的 2.___h__u_m__o_u_r___ n.幽默;滑稽→humorous adj.幽默的 3.___b_r_ig__h_t_e_n___ vt.使愉快;使有希望→bright adj.明亮的,鲜明的;聪明的;愉快的 4.__d__e_p_r_e_s_s_e_d__ adj.忧愁的;沮丧的→depressing adj.压抑的;使人沮丧的→depression n.

人教高中英语必修四Unit 3课本知识复习

必修四Unit 3 课本知识点复习一．词汇变形1.depress vt.使沮丧; 使消沉— depression n. 抑郁；沮丧—depressing adj. 令人沮丧的—depressed adj.感到沮丧的—depressive adj. 抑郁的2.unfortunately adv. 不幸地，遗憾地—unfortunate adj. 不幸的—fortunate adj. 幸运的—fortunen. 运气，机会— misfortune n. 不幸3.astonish v.使大为吃惊，使惊讶—astonished adj. 感到惊讶的— astonishing adj. 令人惊讶的—astonishment n.惊讶；惊异4.entertain v. 使欢乐；款待— entertaining adj. 愉快的；有趣的— entertainment 【U,C】n. 娱乐；消遣5.optimism n. 乐观—optimist n. 乐观的人—optimistic adj. 乐观的— optimistically adv. 乐观地pessimism n. 悲观— pessimist n.悲观的人— pessimistic adj.悲观的—pessimistically adv. 悲观地6.direct v./n. 指示;指挥— directly adv. 直接地；坦率的7.confident adj. 自信的—confidently adv.自信地— confidence n.自信；自信心8.particular adj. 特殊的，特别的；挑剔的— particularly adv. 特殊地；特别地9.amuse v. 使发笑；逗乐— amused adj. 感到好笑的—amusing adj. 好笑的—amusement【U，C】 n. 愉悦；娱乐活动10.react v. 做出反应，回应—reaction n. 反应，回应—reactive adj. 有反应的，回应的11.mountain n. 山；山脉 -- mountainous adj. 多山的12.slide v. 溜进 --slid（过去时）--slid（过去分词）二. 重点短语1. break into 强行闯入；突然开始e.g. They broke into the bank and stole much money. 他们闯进银行，偷了很多钱。

人教新目标高中英语必修四unit3单元知识点三点剖析

人教新目标高中英语必修四Unit3单词·巧记·典句·考点slide［sla d］vt. &vi.（使）滑动；（使）滑行n.滑；滑动；幻灯片【巧记提示】slide(滑行)→glide（流水）,在流水上滑行。

【经典例句】The book slid off my knee.书从我膝上滑落。

【考点聚焦】1)过去式：slid；过去分词：slid或slidden；现在分词：sliding。

2)与slide相关的一些短语：slide into（渐渐地；不知不觉地）进入;陷入（某种状态）；let...slide对……放任不管；听任……自然发展3）作“滑”讲时，slide与slip，glide的区别：slide在一个光滑的表面持续地滑动；slip常指意外而不自主地滑动；glide与slide同义，但另有“滑翔”之意。

content [k tent] adj.满足的；满意的n. 满足vt. 使满足【巧记提示】content(满意的)→context（文章脉络）,对文章脉络满意。

【经典例句】Her answer seems to content the teacher.看来老师对她的回答很满意。

【考点聚焦】1)近义词：contented；反义词：discontent2)与content相关的一些词组：be (feel)content with以……为满足……；content oneself with 满意于；满足于；be well content to do sth.非常乐意做某事3)content作动词时的用法：content + to do sth.，如：She was not content to remain at home.她不满足于待在家里。

content + that从句，如：I’m more than content that they’ve done everything I asked.他们做了我要他们做的一切，对此我心满意足。

(完整版)人教版高中英语必修四unit3单词知识点.doc

BOOK4 UNIT3 WORDS humour un.幽默；滑稽Phrases: a sense of humourhave a/no sense of humoura man with humour Derivative: humorous adj.幽默感有/ 无幽默感一个有幽默感的人幽默的；的comedy cn.喜Phrases: cut the comedy Antonym: tragedy cn.停止搞笑；不再胡悲up to now ph. 直到在Points:短与so far , recently , in recent years 等后引句子都用在完成depressed adj. 愁的；沮的Derivative: depressing adj. 令人感到沮的depression n. 沮depress vt. 使沮；消沉contentadj. 足的；意的 Phrases: be/feel content with ⋯⋯足 be content to do sth 意做某事n. 足Phrases: to one ’s heart ’s content 心意足的；尽情地E.g. sing to one ’s heart ’s content 尽情歌唱vt. 使足content oneself with 使自己⋯⋯足n.[ ’k ? n ’t e n t] 容量；含量；内容；目performer n. 表演者；演出者Derivative: performance cn. 表演；演出Phrases: give a performance = put on 表演perform v. 表演astonish vt. 使惊Derivative: astonished adj. 惊的astonishing adj. 令人感到惊的astonishment n. 惊 Phrases: (much) to one ’s astonishment令人惊fortunate adj. 幸运的；吉利的Derivative: fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunately adv. 不幸地badly off ph. 的；缺少的Usages: be badly off for 缺乏⋯⋯（物品）比 : worse offAntonym: well ( better ) off 富藏的；富有的teens n.十几（13至19的年）Usages: in one ’s teens/twenties/thirties在某人十几/二十几/三十几Add in: in the 1980s在二十世八十年代ordinary adj.平常的；普通的；平凡的；不高的Usages: ordinary people平凡人；老百姓辨析 : common adj.普通的；常的；普遍的E.g. a common kind of tree一种普遍生的usual adj.平常的；常的bored adj.的Phrases: be bored with = be tired of⋯⋯感到Add in : be tired with/from因⋯⋯而感到疲Derivative: boring adj.令人感到无聊的entertain vt. & vi.使；款待Phrases: entertain sb with sthDerivative: entertainment n.；款待Phrases: give an entertainment to sb款待某人Find entertainment in用⋯⋯Entertaining adj.愉快的；有趣的charming adj.迷人的；有魅力的throughoutprep.遍及；穿（既可以指，也可以指地点）E.g. throughout the country = all over the countrythroughout the night = all through the nightadv.到；始；全部E.g. The room was decorated throughout.一整个房都被装了。

人教版必修四 unit3 知识点总结

n.故事、笑话中的妙语第一课时B4Unit3A taste of English humor pun n.双关语punch v.用拳猛击补充： 1.Repeat 循环3.2.seen/witnessed 见证▲verbal adj口头的4. ▲nonverbal adj不用语言的3.make a comments评论5.4.focus one▲mine n.' attention on 哑剧mimic 模仿看起来正确5.It seems appropriate6.falls on 落在，在（某一天）词性转换：7.is on the increase 在增长中幽默，滑稽1.humor nadj富于幽默的humorous 同步单词：n.表演者，出演者2.performer 1.humor n.幽默，滑稽执行，履行，表演perform vt. adj. humorous 富于幽默的n.演出，表演，履行performance humorist使惊讶3.astonish vt. n.幽默作家，富于幽默的人使人感到惊讶的adj. astonished punchline ▲2.astonishing adj.令人惊讶的particularly adv.特殊地，特别地8.occasion n.场合，时刻astonishment n.惊讶occasional adj.幸运的，吉利的adj.偶然的，偶尔的 4.fortunate occasionally fortunately adv.幸运地adv.偶然地9.entertain v.使欢乐，款待不幸的，unfortunately adv.遗憾的entertainment n.娱乐，招待，款待fortune n.财富，运气entertaining v.使信服5.convinceadj.adj.convincing 令人信服的令人愉快的，有趣的失败（者）n. convinced adj.让人感到信服的10.failure使失望，不及格，失败adv. convincingly 令人信服地v.fail导演，指示，指挥6.direct v.. vt.使发笑，使愉快11.amuse直接的，直率的令人好笑的，有趣的amusing adj.directed adj. director amused 指挥者n.方向adj. 使人感到好笑的，感到愉快的n. direction娱乐活动，消遣直接地adv. directly n.amusement7.particular 12.explanation解释，讲解，说明n. 细节n. 特殊的，特别的adj.explain vt.解释，说明13.boil v.沸腾，烧开boiled adj.烧开的boiling adj.正在沸腾的14.inspire vt.鼓舞，激励inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的inspired adj.有灵感的inspiration n.灵感15.depress vt.使沮丧，压低depressing adj.令人沮丧的depressed adj.使人感到沮丧的depression n.沮丧，萎靡不振16.confident adj.自信的confidence n.自信心confidential adj.秘密的，机密的so farv 都接完成时第二课时B4Unit38.▲brighten vt .补充：使更愉快，使有希望9.▲depressed 1.状语从句的省略adj.忧愁的，沮丧的depress/depressing/depression ①当主句从句主语一致10.content adj （或者从句的主语为it）满足的，满意的n.满足内容②从句谓语包含be动词vt.使满足feel/be content with=be satisfied 可省略从句主语和be动词with 对...感到满足/满意s 2.make/kept/perform one'be content to do sth=be willing to word/promise履行诺言do sth 愿意做某事content sb/oneself with sth 同步单词使某人、自己对...满意 edy喜剧n.in content and form comedian n.喜剧演员在内容和形式上（悲剧）tragedy/tragica contented expression a romantic comedywith contentsituation comedy=sitcom表演者，演出者n.11.performer直到现在7.up to nowperform v.执行，履行，表演5.relieved adj.宽慰的6.ashamed n.演出，表演，履行adj.羞愧的performance6.mad 12.astonish vt.使惊讶adj.生气的be/get mad with (at) sb be astonish at/by sthbe/get mad about( for) sth be astonish to do sth7.with①随着惊讶astonishment n. ....s astonishment to one'②（表示行为方式）以....8.occasionally adv.偶尔的使某人万分惊讶的是9.rarely=seldom 惊讶地in astonishmentadv.很少的，难得，罕有的10.sharpen v.使绊倒B4Unit3 第三课时11.firmly adv.坚定地12..assist 评估，判定1.assess/evaluatev.参加，出席，协助（做一部分工作），直面痛苦2.breathe the pain在场（当助手），使便利，有助益， st 最后的，最近的adj.（通过提供金钱或信息）帮助上一个的，最不可能的助手13.assistant气恼的adj. 4.annoyed不幸，灾祸，灾难n.14.receive misfortuneadj. unfortunate （常用做被动）（反义词）v.对某事作出反应幸运地（反馈）sth be received by/with fortunately adv. adv （反义词）unfortunately 15.exhibitionB4Unit3 第四课时展览，显示，展览会，展览品n.;补充16.stadium荒诞；荒诞作品1.absurd n. 体育场，露天大型运动场n.荒谬的；可笑的adj. 赞助，发起17.sponsor v.2.has a deep/an impression on 活动或比赛）adj.（为慈善活动发起的印象深刻to my astonishment 3.同步单词使我万分惊讶4..astonishing）212（碰运气s fortune4.try one'惊讶的，令人惊讶的adj.5.be particular about adj.astonished讲究；对…挑剔fortunate 幸运的，吉利的6.in the direction of朝…方向，向…方向财富，命运，运气n. 13.fortunen.8.president 17.bored总统；董事长；校长；主席 adj.厌烦的be bored with重点单词：钻孔；使烦扰钻孔vt. bore vi.n. 孔；令人讨厌的人=poor 14.badly offboredom贫困的，境况不好的n.n. 厌倦；令人厌烦的事物富裕的，境况好的（反）well offboring adj.无聊的 worse off比较级恶化，情况更坏；愈加贫穷的；每况愈下的更富裕的，更好的better offsubtle18.▲最好做某事be better off doing sth adj.微妙的，精巧的，技巧精湛的=would better do subtle difference15.teens十几岁（13-19岁的）使欢乐，款待19.entertain v.s teens in one' entertaining adj.愉快的，有趣的 adj.16.ordinary 平常的，普通的 entertainment n. 招待，款待，娱乐extraordinary （反）give an entertainment to sb招待某人26.fail不①（基本义）失败，未能做，②v. 迷人的，有魅力的20.charming adj.及格；判定（某人）不及格，没有通魅力，吸引力；魔力charm n. ，使出故障，失灵④③过（考试）， vt. 使陶醉；行魔法破⑥⑤衰退，减弱失望，使无能为力产；缺乏；，忘记；舍弃有魔力；用符咒vi.27.failure n.失败（者） n.21.tramp 流浪汉28.stiffly adv.僵硬的 prep. 22.throughout编级，贯穿到处，始终，全部adv.29.optimism n.乐观，乐观主义23.homelessoptimistic （反）pessimistic无家可归的人无家可归的adj. ，adj. 乐观的；乐观主义的24.moustache n.小胡子；髭；触须optimist （反）pessimist n. 乐观主义者；乐天派25.worn wore，wearworn，）（—worn用旧的，用坏的，破烂的adj.磨破的，穿旧的out adj.35pick up拾起，捡起，收拾，整理（偶然）学会，用车接某人收听到，使好转outB4Unit3 第五课时某物从某个空（从...里）出来，间内迁移到空间外一个新位置 30.overcome①初始位置（无，没有）v.克服；胜过，得胜to overcome 灭绝；消失die out difficulties/obstacles/obstacles/problem run out be overcome by sth用完；耗尽；跑出；到期；伸向某人垮掉，......使某人昏迷be overcome withput out emotion/excitement/honor/grief熄灭；伸出；出版；打扰 31.▲暴风雪snowstorm n.不再热衷烧坏；burn out 烧尽；32.n. leather 皮革；皮革制品 33.pick out 挑出，辨别出②迁移过程（动态含义）.n▲ce carry out花边；鞋带；饰带；少量烈酒n.执行，实行；贯彻；实现；完成．vi. 贡献，出力；投稿；捐献help out 帮助…摆脱困难hold out 坚持下去particularly adv. 异乎寻常地；特别是，明确地③新位置（可明显看到）bitterly36.pick out 挑选出firm adj.坚定的work outban n.禁止解决；算出；实现；制定出沮丧，挫败n.frustration消耗完；弄懂；锻炼announcing v. 宣布；发表whispering 小声说切断（水、电、煤气37.cut off等）供应，断绝n.热情enthusiasmaccomplishment=achievement cut out切去，删除n. 成就；完成；技艺，技能cut up 切碎砍到，压缩，缩减cut down swallown. 燕子；一次吞咽的量穿过，凿穿...cut through从vt. 忍受；吞没vi. 吞下；咽下cut away 切掉，砍掉feed on 以...为食previous adj.之前的课时第B4Unit3 六同步单词：补充：38.chew v.咀嚼39.▲mouthful n.一口，满口contribute a mouthful of watervt. 贡献，出力；投稿；捐献a handful of sanddirectly a cupful of milkdirectorenjoyment ▲40.43. star in 担任主角，主演享受；乐趣；享有n.41.convince vt. 说服；使确信，使信服B4Unit3 第七课时convincing令人信服的；有说服力的adj. 补充：c convince sb to do sthconvince sb of sth；如此adv. 因此；从而；这样1.thusconvince sb that相比之下在/ 2.in/by contrast确信的；深信的convinced adj.3.privacy be convinced ofbe convinced that处隐居隐私；秘密；隐居；n.vt+sb+of sth/doing潜能，可能性；电势4.potential n. v 通知某人某事inform sb of sthcure sb of sth势的adj. 潜在的，可能的；治愈（某人）的（病）纠正（某人）的（坏习惯）锈n. 5.rust抢劫某人某物rob sb of sth就某事怀疑某人suspect sb of sth 6.anxiety控告某人犯某事accuse sb of sth的事 n. 焦虑；渴望；挂念；令人焦虑convince/persuade sb of sth42.direct sb of sth直接的；直系的；亲身的adj. 单词：同步v. ,指挥；导演；指向指导；指挥adv. 直接地；正好；按直系关系奥斯卡 n.▲44.Oscar direct sb to do sth=famous/prominent/r.outstanding45direct that...(should) do sthdirection emarkable/excellent in the direction ofs under the direction of sb=under sb'著的adj. 杰出的；显directionin all direction=in every direction瑞士n. .Switzerland46．vt. 娱乐；消遣；使发笑；使愉快47.costumeamusement n. 消遣，娱乐；乐趣n. 服装，装束；剧戏装，装to one▲gesture's amusement48.▲amusing adj. 有趣的 gesture sb to do=sign sb to do55pancake n.薄饼，烙 adj. 49.particular特别的；详细的饼56.explanation n. in particular=particularly 特别，尤其说明，解释explain 讲ba particular about sth 对...挑剔、究 v.57.detective adj. 侦探的；侦察的 particularly adv.特殊地，特别地n. 警探；私人侦合机，机会；n.时场探；刑侦 occasion 50.on one occasion 有一次；曾经 mountainous 58. adj. on occasion(s) 偶尔多山的；巨大的说耳v. 语；私下 59 formal occasion a 正式场合.whisper occasional adj. 偶然的，临时的柔的声音语（声）；轻n. 耳偶尔occasionally=on occasion whisper to sbnow and then/once in a while in a whisper/in whispers.budget 51 预算，预算费n. ... 有人私下说It is whispered that...n. 女演员.actress52 巨大的，辽阔的 60.vast adj. 方面；n. 侧面；旁边 (slid,slid) .side53 态或乱的状n. 61.mess脏amuse54. 乱糟糟 in a mess应，回应 vi.作出反62.react，回 n.反应应 reaction应，回对...作出反应react to sth）（respond to和...应起化学反react with对抗react against 反对，act-action节动；功能；战斗；情n. 行动；活女演员 actor n. 男演员 actress n.active n. 积极分子地极地；活 adv. 积跃actively互相影响；互相作用vt. interact间，相互）...inter-(在之 react vi. 应，作出反反应义进积activist n. 极分子；激主分子应reaction n. 活activity n. 动反 n.粥，燕麦片 porridge63.醉的drunk64. adj.。

高中英语人教版必修四 unit3 知识点

B4Unit3 第一课时A taste of English humor 补充：1.Repeat 循环2.seen/witnessed 见证3.make a comments评论4.focus one’attention on5.It seems appropriate看起来正确6.falls on落在，在（某一天）7.is on the increase 在增长中同步单词：1.humor n.幽默，滑稽humorous adj.富于幽默的humoristn.幽默作家，富于幽默的人2.▲punchline n.故事、笑话中的妙语pun n.双关语punch v.用拳猛击3.▲verbal adj口头的4.▲nonverbal adj不用语言的5.▲mine n.哑剧mimic 模仿词性转换：1.humor n幽默，滑稽humorous adj富于幽默的2.performer n.表演者，出演者perform vt.执行，履行，表演performance n.演出，表演，履行3.astonish vt.使惊讶astonished adj.使人感到惊讶的astonishing adj.令人惊讶的astonishment n.惊讶4.fortunate adj.幸运的，吉利的fortunately adv.幸运地unfortunately adv.不幸的，遗憾的fortune n.财富，运气5.convince v.使信服convincing adj.令人信服的convinced adj.让人感到信服的convincingly adv.令人信服地6.direct v..导演，指示，指挥directed adj.直接的，直率的director n.指挥者direction n.方向directly adv.直接地7.particularadj.特殊的，特别的n.细节particularly adv.特殊地，特别地8.occasion n.场合，时刻occasional adj.偶然的，偶尔的occasionally adv.偶然地9.entertain v.使欢乐，款待entertainment n.娱乐，招待，款待entertainingadj.令人愉快的，有趣的10.failure n.失败（者）fail v.使失望，不及格，失败11.amuse vt.使发笑，使愉快amusing adj.令人好笑的，有趣的amusedadj.使人感到好笑的，感到愉快的amusement n.娱乐活动，消遣12.explanationn.解释，讲解，说明explain vt.解释，说明13.boil v.沸腾，烧开boiled adj.烧开的boiling adj.正在沸腾的14.inspire vt.鼓舞，激励inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的inspired adj.有灵感的inspiration n.灵感15.depress vt.使沮丧，压低depressing adj.令人沮丧的depressed adj.使人感到沮丧的depression n.沮丧，萎靡不振16.confident adj.自信的confidence n.自信心confidential adj.秘密的，机密的B4Unit3 第二课时补充：1.状语从句的省略①当主句从句主语一致（或者从句的主语为it）②从句谓语包含be动词可省略从句主语和be动词2.make/kept/perform one’s word/promise履行诺言同步单词edy n.喜剧comedian n.喜剧演员tragedy/tragic（悲剧）a romantic comedy situation comedy=sitcom 7.up to now 直到现在so farv 都接完成时8.▲brighten vt .使更愉快，使有希望9.▲depressed adj.忧愁的，沮丧的depress/depressing/depression 10.content adj满足的，满意的n.满足内容vt.使满足feel/be content with=be satisfied with 对...感到满足/满意be content to do sth=be willing to do sth 愿意做某事content sb/oneself with sth使某人、自己对...满意in content and form在内容和形式上a contented expressionwith content11.performer n.表演者，演出者perform v.执行，履行，表演performance n.演出，表演，履行12.astonish vt.使惊讶be astonish at/by sthbe astonish to do sth astonishment n.惊讶to one’s astonishment使某人万分惊讶的是in astonishment惊讶地B4Unit3 第三课时1.assess/evaluate 评估，判定2.breathe the pain 直面痛苦st adj.最后的，最近的上一个的，最不可能的4.annoyed adj.气恼的5.relieved adj.宽慰的6.ashamed adj.羞愧的6.mad adj.生气的be/get mad with (at) sbbe/get mad about( for) sth7.with①随着....②（表示行为方式）以....8.occasionally adv.偶尔的9.rarely=seldomadv.很少的，难得，罕有的10.sharpen v.使绊倒11.firmly adv.坚定地12..assistv.参加，出席，协助（做一部分工作），在场（当助手），使便利，有助益，（通过提供金钱或信息）帮助13.assistant 助手14.receivev.对某事作出反应（常用做被动）（反馈）sth be received by/with 15.exhibitionn.展览，显示，展览会，展览品16.stadiumn.体育场，露天大型运动场17.sponsor v.赞助，发起adj.（活动或比赛）为慈善活动发起的同步单词12（2）.astonishingadj.惊讶的，令人惊讶的astonished adj.fortunate 幸运的，吉利的13.fortune n.财富，命运，运气misfortune n.不幸，灾祸，灾难（反义词）unfortunate adj. fortunately adv.幸运地（反义词）unfortunately adv B4Unit3 第四课时补充;1.absurd n. 荒诞；荒诞作品adj. 荒谬的；可笑的2.has a deep/an impression on 印象深刻3.to my astonishment4.使我万分惊讶4.try one’s fortune碰运气5.be particular about讲究；对…挑剔6.in the direction of朝…方向，向…方向8.president n.总统；董事长；校长；主席重点单词：14.badly off=poor贫困的，境况不好的（反）well off 富裕的，境况好的比较级worse off恶化，情况更坏；愈加贫穷的；每况愈下的better off 更富裕的，更好的be better off doing sth最好做某事=would better do15.teens十几岁（13-19岁的）in one’s teens16.ordinary adj.平常的，普通的（反）extraordinary 17.bored adj.厌烦的be bored withbore vi. 钻孔vt. 钻孔；使烦扰n. 孔；令人讨厌的人boredomn.n. 厌倦；令人厌烦的事物boring adj.无聊的18.▲subtleadj.微妙的，精巧的，技巧精湛的subtle difference19.entertain v.使欢乐，款待entertaining adj.愉快的，有趣的entertainment n. 招待，款待，娱乐give an entertainment to sb招待某人20.charming adj.迷人的，有魅力的charm n. 魅力，吸引力；魔力vt. 使陶醉；行魔法vi. 有魔力；用符咒21.tramp n.流浪汉22.throughout prep. 编级，贯穿adv.到处，始终，全部23.homelessadj. 无家可归的，无家可归的人24.moustache n.小胡子；髭；触须25.worn（wear，wore，worn）adj.用旧的，用坏的，破烂的worn—out adj.磨破的，穿旧的26.failv. ①（基本义）失败，未能做，②不及格；判定（某人）不及格，没有通过（考试），③出故障，失灵④，使失望，使无能为力⑤衰退，减弱⑥破产；缺乏；，忘记；舍弃27.failure n.失败（者）28.stiffly adv.僵硬的29.optimis m n.乐观，乐观主义optimistic （反）pessimistic adj. 乐观的；乐观主义的optimist （反）pessimistn. 乐观主义者；乐天派B4Unit3 第五课时30.overcomev.克服；胜过，得胜to overcomedifficulties/obstacles/obstacles/problem be overcome by sth...某人垮掉，...使某人昏迷be overcome withemotion/excitement/honor/grief31.▲snowstorm n.暴风雪32.leather n. 皮革；皮革制品33.pick out 挑出，辨别出34.▲lace n.n.花边；鞋带；饰带；少量烈酒35pick up拾起，捡起，收拾，整理（偶然）学会，用车接某人收听到，使好转out（从...里）出来，某物从某个空间内迁移到空间外一个新位置①初始位置（无，没有）die out 灭绝；消失run out用完；耗尽；跑出；到期；伸向put out熄灭；伸出；出版；打扰burn out 烧坏；烧尽；不再热衷②迁移过程（动态含义）carry out执行，实行；贯彻；实现；完成help out 帮助…摆脱困难hold out 坚持下去③新位置（可明显看到）36.pick out 挑选出work out解决；算出；实现；制定出消耗完；弄懂；锻炼37.cut off 切断（水、电、煤气等）供应，断绝cut out切去，删除cut up 切碎cut down砍到，压缩，缩减cut through从...穿过，凿穿cut away 切掉，砍掉B4Unit3 第六课时补充：contributevt. 贡献，出力；投稿；捐献vi. 贡献，出力；投稿；捐献particularlyadv. 异乎寻常地；特别是，明确地bitterlyfirm adj.坚定的ban n.禁止frustration n.沮丧，挫败announcing v. 宣布；发表whispering 小声说enthusiasm n.热情accomplishment=achievementn. 成就；完成；技艺，技能swallown. 燕子；一次吞咽的量vt. 忍受；吞没vi. 吞下；咽下feed on 以...为食previous adj.之前的同步单词：38.chew v.咀嚼39.▲mouthful n.一口，满口a mouthful of watera handful of sanda cupful of milk40.▲enjoymentn. 享受；乐趣；享有41.convince vt. 说服；使确信，使信服convincingadj. 令人信服的；有说服力的c convince sb to do sthconvince sb of sthconvince sb thatconvinced adj. 确信的；深信的be convinced ofbe convinced thatvt+sb+of sth/doinginform sb of sth 通知某人某事vcure sb of sth治愈（某人）的（病）纠正（某人）的（坏习惯）rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物suspect sb of sth 就某事怀疑某人accuse sb of sth 控告某人犯某事convince/persuade sb of sth42.direct sb of sthadj. 直接的；直系的；亲身的v. 指挥；导演；指向,指导；指挥adv. 直接地；正好；按直系关系direct sb to do sthdirect that...(should) do sthdirectionin the direction ofunder the direction of sb=under sb’sdirectionin all direction=in every direction directlydirector43.s tar in 担任主角，主演B4Unit3 第七课时补充：1.thus adv. 因此；从而；这样；如此2.in/by contrast 在/相比之下3.privacyn. 隐私；秘密；隐居；隐居处4.potential n. 潜能，可能性；电势adj. 潜在的，可能的；势的5.rust n. 锈6.anxietyn. 焦虑；渴望；挂念；令人焦虑的事同步单词：44.▲Oscar n.奥斯卡45.outstanding=famous/prominent/r emarkable/excellentadj. 杰出的；显著的46.Switzerland n.瑞士47.costumen. 服装，装束；戏装，剧装48.▲gesturegesture sb to do=sign sb to do49.particular adj. 特别的；详细的in particular=particularly 特别，尤其ba particular about sth 对...挑剔、讲究particularly adv.特殊地，特别地50.occasion n.时机，机会；场合on one occasion 有一次；曾经on occasion(s) 偶尔a formal occasion 正式场合occasional adj. 偶然的，临时的occasionally=on occasion 偶尔now and then/once in a while51.budget n. 预算，预算费52.actress n. 女演员53.side(slid,slid) n. 方面；侧面；旁边54.amusevt. 娱乐；消遣；使发笑；使愉快amusement n. 消遣，娱乐；乐趣to one’s amusement▲amusing adj. 有趣的55pancake n.薄饼，烙饼56.explanation n. 说明，解释explain v.57.detective adj. 侦探的；侦察的n. 警探；私人侦探；刑侦58.mountainousadj. 多山的；巨大的59.whisper v. 耳语；私下说n. 耳语（声）；轻柔的声音whisper to sbin a whisper/in whispersIt is whispered that... 有人私下说...60.vast adj.巨大的，辽阔的61.mess n.脏或乱的状态in a mess 乱糟糟62.react vi.作出反应，回应reaction n.反应，回应react to sth 对...作出反应，回应（respond to）react with 和...起化学反应react against 反对，对抗act-actionn. 行动；活动；功能；战斗；情节actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员active n. 积极分子actively adv. 积极地；活跃地interact vt. 互相影响；互相作用inter-(在...之间，相互）react vi. 反应，作出反应activist n. 积极分子；激进主义分子activity n. 活动reaction n. 反应63.porridge n.粥，燕麦片64.drunk adj.醉的。

高中英语必修三-课文详解Book3-unit4

高中英语必修三-课文详解Book3-unit4必修三Unit 4课文详解杨磊译注1必修三Unit 4I.Vocabularyastronomy n.天文学astronomerAstro no my: the Scie nee Of The Stars天文学：恒星的科学acid n.酸reaction n.反应；回应multiply vi. & vt.乘；增加oxygen n.氧shellfishn.水生有壳动物biologist n.生物学家biology n.生物学gravity n.万有引力；重力satellite n.卫星；人造卫星gentle adj.温和的；文雅的geologistn.地质学家physicists n.物理学家block out挡住（光线）extinct adj.灭尽的；绝种的climate n.气候comet n.彗星crash vi. & vt.碰撞；坠落lessen vi. & vt.削减；减轻cheer up感到高兴；感到兴奋weightlessly adv.失重地mass n.质量；团；块；大量now that既然watch out密切注意；当心；提防n.天文学家solar system太阳系religion n.宗教；宗教崇奉theory n.学说；理论Big Bang宇宙大爆炸；创世大爆炸atomn.原子globe n.球体；地球仪；地球violentadj.猛烈的；激烈的carbon n.碳nitrogenn.氮vapour n.蒸汽；水蒸气atmosphere n.大气层；气氛fundamental adj.基本的；基础的dissolve vt. & vi.溶解；解散harmfuladj.有害的get the hang of熟悉；掌握；理解break out突发；爆发amphibian n.两栖动物reptilen.爬行动物；爬虫lay eggs下蛋dinosaur n.恐龙exist vi.存在；生存mammal n.哺乳动物give birth to发生；临盆in one's turn轮到或人；接着carbon dioxide二氧化碳prevent…from… 阻止；制止puzzle n.迷；难题vt. & vi.exhaust vt.用尽；耗尽；使精疲力竭cabi n n.小屋；船舱II.ReadingHOW LIFE BEGAN ON THE EARTH地球上的生命是如何入手下手的No one knows exactly how the earth bega n, as it happe ned so long ago.由于地球的发生是那末的长远，以是没有人切实晓得地球是如何发生的。

人教版必修四unit3知识点

Unit3 A taste of English humourⅠ. 常考单词必背1．content adj. 满足的；满意的n. 满足vt. 使满足Is he content with his present achievement?他对目前的成就感到满意吗？The boy contents himself with an apple every day.这个男孩每天吃一个苹果来满足自己。

[快速闪记]content oneself with sth 满足于某事feel/be content with 对……感到满意be content to do... 愿意做……do sth to your heart's content 尽情地做某事2．astonish vt. 使惊诧The news astonished everyone present at the meeting.这则消息使与会的每一个人感到惊讶。

It is astonishing how much the place has changed.这地方变化如此之大，真是令人吃惊。

[快速闪记](1)be astonished at 对……感到惊讶be astonished to do sth 惊讶地干某事(2)astonished adj. 感到惊讶的astonishing adj. 令人感到惊讶的astonishment n. 吃惊，惊讶3．entertain vt.&vi. 使欢乐；款待He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes.他既讲故事又说笑话，把我们逗乐了好几个小时。

[快速闪记](1)entertain sb with sth 用……使某人有兴趣(2)entertaining adj. 使人愉快的；有趣的entertainer n. 表演者entertainment n. 娱乐(活动)4．throughout prep. 遍及；贯穿adv. 到处；始终；全部This experience will be of value to them throughout their lives.这个经历对他们一辈子都将是宝贵的。

人教版高中英语必修四Unit3 Life in the future课文全解(常考单词、高频短语和写作句式)

人教版高中英语必修四Unit3 Life in the future课文全解（常考单词、高频短语和写作句式）Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．aspect n．方面；层面I shall limit myself to three aspects of the subject.我将从三个方面来讨论这个问题。

2．impression n．[C]印象；感觉I am going to do all I can to remove the unpleasant impression you have of me.我打算尽最大努力去掉你对我不好的印象。

[快速闪记](1)have/leave/make a(n)．..impression on sb 给某人留下……印象(2)impress vt.①印；压印②留下极深的印象impress sth on/upon sb/one's memory使某人铭记某事impress sb with sth (某事)给某人留下印象be impressed with/at/by...对……有深刻印象(3)impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的；激动人心的3．constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的constantly adv.不断地Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional competence.教师为了保持职业能力，必须不断更新知识。

4．previous adj.在前的；早先的He recalled exactly what Bob had told him the previous night.他清楚记得前一天晚上鲍勃告诉他的话。

[快速闪记]in the previous chapter在上一章中previous to在……之前You must collect enough materials previous to your writing.你在写作之前必须收集好足够的材料。

高中英语必修四-Unit3-课文详解Book-4--unit-3

必修四 Unit 3 A Taste of English Humour 品味英国人的幽默 I ． Vocabularyhumour n.幽默；滑稽 punchline n.故事、笑话中的妙语；关键语 verbal adj.口头上 nonverbal adj.不用语言的 mime n. 哑剧 comedy n.戏剧 up to now 直到现在 brighten vt.使更愉快；使更有希望 depressed adj.忧愁的；沮丧的 content adj.满足的；满意的 feel/be content with 对…满足 astonish vt.使惊诧 astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的 fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的 unfortunately adv.不幸地 badly off 穷的；缺少的 ordinary adj.平常的；普通的bored adj.厌烦的subtle adj.微妙的；精巧的；技艺精湛的 entertain vt. & vi.使欢乐；款待 entertaining adj.愉快的；有趣的 charming adj.迷人的；有魅力的 tramp n.流浪的；行乞者 throughout prep.遍及；贯穿 adv.到处；始终；全部 moustache n.小胡子 worn adj.用旧的；用坏的；破烂的 worn-out adj.磨破的；穿旧的stiffly adv.僵硬地 failure n.失败（者） optimism n.乐观；乐观主义 overcome vt. & vi.战胜；克服 underdog n.失败者；处于劣势的一方 snowstorm n.暴风雪 leather n. 皮革pick out 挑出；辨别出cut off 切断；断绝 chew vt. & vi.咀嚼mouthful n.一口；满口enjoyment n.享受；欢乐；乐趣convince vt.使信服convincing adj.令人信服的direct vt. & vi.导演；指示；指挥star in 担任主角；主演outstanding adj.突出的；杰出的confidence n.信心；信念costume n.服装；戏装gesture n.姿态；手势 II． Reading A MASTER OF NONVERBAL HUMOUR 无语的幽默大师As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from thehuman face ”, and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than CharlieChaplin.正如维克特·雨果曾经所说的：“欢笑就是驱走人们脸上冬霭的阳光”，至今为止，在这方面查理·卓别林做得最好。

人教版高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点详解学习资料

2.Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even worse off,so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.不幸的是他的父亲去世了,整个家庭状况更糟了,所以查理在童年时期就要照顾生病的母亲和年幼的弟弟。考点提炼 leaving the family even worse off 是一个结果状语，表示自然的结果。leave+宾语+ 宾补，意为“使……处于某种状态 ”。
be content with sth.(=be satisfied/pleased with sth.)对某事满意/满足 content oneself with sth.满足于……；对……感到满意 to one’s heart’s content心满意足地；尽情地即学即用 (1)母亲似乎非常满足于现在乡下的宁静生活。
人教版高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点详解
Ⅱ.重点短语再现
1._p_i_c_k__o_u_t_ 挑出；辨别出 2._b_a_d_l_y__o_f_f_ 穷的；缺少的 3.b_e_/_f_e_e_l__c_o_n_t_e_n_t__w_i_t_h_ 对……满足 4._u_p__t_o__n_o_w_ 直到现在 5._b_r_e_a_k__i_n_t_o_破门而入 6._b_r_i_n_g__a_b_o_u_t_ 引起 7._c_o_m_e__a_c_r_o_s_s_ 偶遇 8.t_h_i_n_k__h_i_g_h_l_y__o_f_ 对……评价高 9._g_i_v_e__o_u_t_ 分发；耗尽 10._m_a_k_e__f_u_n__o_f 取笑