初三英语重点句型
九年级英语各单元重点句型汇总(人教版)
九年级英语各单元重点句型汇总(人教版)Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?.whataboutdoingsth?例:whataboutlisteningtotapes?2.by的用法a.介词(指交通等)乘;b.表示做某事的方式、方法3.结构:by+V-ing3.现在完成时态结构:havedone,表示例:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?5.It’s+adj+todosthIt’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.6.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.你的阅读量越大,你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。
7.findit+adj+todosth例:IfinditeasytolearnEnglish.IUnit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!.whatdo/does+sb.+thinkofsth.?例:whatdoeswuyuthinkofthisfestival?2.宾语从句a.陈述语序b.一般疑问句c.特殊疑问句例:Idon’tknowwhattheyarelookingfor.couldyoutellmewhenthetrainwillleave?注意:当主句谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,expect等词,而宾语从句的意思是否定时,常把否定转移至主句表示。
3.感叹句结构(P56)How+adj./adv.+主+谓!what+名+主+谓!例:whataninterestingstoryitis!Howtallyaomingis!练习a.将下列句子改为感叹句It’sanicedress.Theyarelovelyanimals.It’sbadweather.Hersonisverynaughtyb.用what,whata,whatan,How填空。
初中英语重点句型短语中考必背
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多;复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后;二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词vt.+副词1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面;B.动词vi+副词;1e on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家4e in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语;三、其它类动词词组the door the same to work/classill a look/seat supperyoung shopping TV/games10. play games介词短语聚焦“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语;现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类;1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……;2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等;3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间; 4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”;5.in the tree表示“在树上非树本身所有”;on the tree表示“在树上为树本身所有”;6.in the wall表示“在墙上凹陷进去”;on the wall表示“在墙上指墙的表面”; 7.at work在工作/at school上学/at home在家应注意此类短语中无the;8.at + 时刻表示钟点;9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”;10.of短语表示所属关系;11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所;12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”;另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握;如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等;重点句型大回放1.I th ink…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型;其否定式常用I don’t think…,2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb. 3.take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……送带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人; 4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,必须是两者中;5.Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,6.help sb. to do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.7.What about…/How about…意为“……怎么样”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等;about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式;8.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to 后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式;9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10.ask sb.not to do sth. 意为“让某人不要做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点;12.introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”;重点短语快速复习of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……艰难地走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢,抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地,反复地38. wake up 醒来,叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had betternot do sth. 最好不要干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. takegood care of…=look after…well 好好照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开电灯、收音机、煤气等61. turn off 关重温重点句型1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人物时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人物也如此;”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人物时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构;注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此;”“是呀;”2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐;”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间;”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的主语.4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的宾语;5.What’s wrong with…此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了”6.too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…太……而不能……进行句型转换;在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7.Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过遗憾;”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意;重点句型、词组大盘点1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师;用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意;搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用来做某事;2.…return it sooner or later.……迟早要将它归还;用法 lsooner or later意为“迟早”、“早晚”;2return此处用作及物动词,意为“归还”,相当于give back.拓展return还可用作不及物动词,意为“返回”,相当于go back或come back; matter what the weather is like…无论天气…… 用法no matter what 相当于whatever,其意为“无论什么”,引导状语从句; 拓展类似no matter what的表达方式还有: no matter when无论什么时候 nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方 no matter who无论谁 no matter how 无论怎么样 4. A young man practised speakingEnglish with Mr. Green. 一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语; 用法practise doing sth. 表示“实践、练习做某事”; 拓展practice名词,“实践”、“实施”、“练习”;put a plan into practice实行某计划; 5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans. 他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动; 用法1encourage用作动词,意思是“鼓励”、“支持”; 2take part in“参加”,常表示参加活动; 3protect 是动词,表示“防御”、“保护”; 搭配1encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人 nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事 2protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害 6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼; 用法 warn用作动词,意思是“警告”、“警戒”; 搭配1warn sb.+ that从句 2warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 3warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事 4warn sb. againstdoing sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事重点句型、词组大盘点 1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师; 用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意; 搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do. 比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用来做某事; ……短语总结1.It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.2.It’s time to do sth.It’s time for sb. to do sth 该到某人做某事的时间了.3. 2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.4. 3. ask tellsb. not to do sth . 请告诉某人不做某事.5. 4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.6. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.7. 6. had betternot do sth 最好不做某事.8.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事9.8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事10.9. enjoy 喜欢做某事11.10. finish 结束做某事12.11. keep 继续做某事13.12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事14.13. carry on 继续做某事15.14. go on 继续做某事16.15. feel like 喜欢做某事17.16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事与停止做某事.18.17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事与忘记/记得曾经做过事.19.18. keepprecent,stopsb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事20.19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……21.20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.22.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.23.22. What’s wong with…… …..出了问题事24.23. have not hing to do with….. 与…..无关25.24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事26.25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……27.26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……28.27. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……29.28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.30.29. spend …..on sth.doing sth.花钱/时间做某事.31.30. pay…..f or sth.花费钱买某物.32.31. What /how about…… …….怎么样好吗33.32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..34.33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..35.34. Why not do sth. Why don’t you do sth .为什么不做某事呢36.35. What do you mean by….你….是什么意思37.36. What do you think of …..How do you like ….你认为….怎么样 37. Mikeenjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢. 38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好. 39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事. 40. It is said that….. 据说……1 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump.2 比较级 and 比较级表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟容易4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…直接接想要的东西 eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test. 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to + v 原 = can + v 原能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg:I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV.我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry withat sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing. He comes from Bejing.Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water. the glass is filled with water.38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v原将来时40 be good at+doing = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble. They are in tronble.46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成制成以后看不见原材料51 be made of 由……制成制成以后还看得见原材料52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you.59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you.61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying nole.62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves.这些学生对自己不严格 63be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning. I am sure of learning English well. 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head my teacher. 我相信我的大脑老师 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well. 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class. 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard.He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 befeel afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache.He was late because of his headache. 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song. I begin to go home. 78 between…and…两者之间 79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me he lent mea pen80 both = the sameas = not differentfrom 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future 你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名单每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing名词 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完,被别人做…… eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发头发被剪了Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了被牙医拔掉了 114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上学用于专业的go to the school 去学校不一定是上学 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈 131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …地方……去过某过地方have gone to …地方去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble problem in doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…时间…off放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事某方面 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about+doing = What about+doing144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if wether I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if wether we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果-- 中国英语学习网,中国英语第一门户 -->偃纾ㄈ拷右话闶碧跫锾泳amp;nbsp;eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finallyadv 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg :They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%.他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +名代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adjfor sb to do对某人来说做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了 164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样 167 keep out 不让…… 进入 168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康 169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙 171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学 173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 学做某事 175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望 177 live from :离某地远 178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看 180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点 184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人某物怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样 188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write我以前让他写 189 make up be made up of 被动语态由……组成 190make…difference to… 191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代 193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词 196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do 实义动词 need do 情态动词 198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… 形、副at alleg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 204 not…until直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came backThe child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin一遍又一遍He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ,付钱 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理 prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg:My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one.我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg: The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as把……当作…… eg: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that which the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometimein doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you You give me a shock 啊,是你呀吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her. 243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离…… eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sbfrom doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样 ,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb和某人说话 258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事 260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词doing+as……266 the same…名…as as…adj adv…as相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the way to +地方去哪的路e g:Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…地点到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…He is too young to go to school=He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school= He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人 280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少时间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好,好吗Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事284 welcome to +…地方欢迎到……。
初三英语复习必背词组和句型
Unit1、必背短语1. by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡11. do a survey about 做有关…的调查13. spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语15. get the pronunciation right 使发音准确17. first of all 首先ter on 随后ught at 嘲笑23. enjoy doing 喜欢干…25.look up (v + adv) 查找,查询27. make up 编造,虚构,化妆,打扮29. deal with 对待,处理,解决31. be angry with 生某人的气33. go by 消逝35. complain about/of 抱怨37. with the help of 在…的帮助下39. think of (think about) 想起,想到41. break off 中断,突然终止2. ask…for help向某人求助12. keep an English notebook 记英语笔记14. make mistakes 犯错误16. practise speaking English 练习说英语18. begin with 以…开始20.in class在课堂上22. take notes 记笔记24. write dow n 写下,记下26.native speakers 说本族话的人28. around the world 全世界30. worry about (be worried about) 担心,担忧32. stay angry 生气34. regard …as把…当做…36. change …into 把•…变成… (=turn into ) 38. compare …to (with) 把…和…作比较40. physical problems 身体上的问题42. not…at a根本不,全然不二、必背句子1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备?2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法,我已经学到了很多东西。
初三英语重要句型
初三英语重要句型第一篇:初三英语重要句型吴老师(Desmond)初中英语内部讲义英语中考常考重要句型1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2.asked sb(not)to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4.be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5.be afaid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6.be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news.7.be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)e.g: I was busy washing my car at that time.那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
I am busy with my work.8.be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)the bus is coming/the dog is dying.9.be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sth Lily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sth he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.10.be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11.be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth高兴做某事she was pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意The teacher was pleased with my answer.12.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣she is interested in swimming in the river.My btother is interested in Chinese.13.be/get ready for/to do sth Be ready for sth 为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备 We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth为某事在做准备We are getting ready for the exam.get ready for sth 为做某事而做准备13.be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉14.be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇 15.be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式,常考)16.begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sth(开始去做某事)17.can/be able to afford(to buy)sth 有能力购买(供)…… 18.can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth 19.can’t wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事 20.decide to do sth 决定去做某事make up one’s mind to do sth 下决心去做某事(常考)Remember : No pains,nogains吴老师(Desmond)初中英语内部讲义make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定 21.deserve to do sth 值得/应该做……22.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事 23.enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事 24.expect(sb)to do sth 期望去做某事 25.fail to do sth 做某事失败 succeed doing sth 成功做了某事26.finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)27.follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事 28.get sb to do sth make sb do sth let sb do sth(让某人做某事(后接动词原形))29.get/havea chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会30.give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb31.go on to do sth 继续做事(常考)go on doing sth 继续做事(常考)32.hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事 33.have fun doing sth 34.have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难 35.have sb do sth have sth donehave sth to do 工有事要做36.hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考)hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事(常见)37.help to do sth 帮忙做某事help sb(to)do sth 帮助某人做某事 38.hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事 wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事39.I t seems that 这像是……(后接从句)seem to do sth seem +adj40.It’s + adj+(for sb)to do sth.It’s+adj +(of sb)to do sthe.g: It’s glad for him to hear the news.41.It takes sb some time/money to do sth.花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)42.pay …for… cost spend…on…..it take …to do sth 43.It’s best for sb to do sth.对某人来说做某事是最好的had better do sth 最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better后接动词原形)44.It’s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了45.keep(on)doing sth 坚持做某事(常考)keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事(常考)keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)keep sb/sth +adjkeep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend)Remember : No pains,nogains吴老师(Desmond)初中英语内部讲义46.learn to do sth 学做某事 learn sth from sb 向某人学习47.like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事 like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事 48.need to do sthneed doing sth/to be doneneed sth needn’t do sth(需要做某事)49.prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……e.g: I prefer reading books to going shopping.比起购物来,我更爱读书。
初三重点英语单词句型及语法
初三重点英语单词句型及语法一、基础单词1. apologize (v.) - 道歉Sentence: I want to apologize for my behavior yesterday.2. confident (adj.) - 自信的Sentence: She is a confident public speaker.3. environment (n.) - 环境Sentence: It's important to protect the environment.4. independent (adj.) - 独立的Sentence: He is an independent thinker.5. responsible (adj.) - 负责任的Sentence: Please be responsible for your actions.6. generous (adj.) - 慷慨的Sentence: He is a generous person, always willing to help others.7. familiar (adj.) - 熟悉的Sentence: I am familiar with this neighborhood.8. patient (adj.) - 耐心的Sentence: The doctor is very patient with her patients.9. talented (adj.) - 有天赋的Sentence: She is a talented violinist.10. unique (adj.) - 独特的Sentence: The design of this building is unique.二、常用句型1. What do you like to do in your free time?Sentence: I like to read books and play soccer in my free time.2. Can you please pass me the salt?Sentence: Sure, here you go.3. I'm sorry, but I can't attend the party tonight.Sentence: That's okay, maybe next time.4. How was your weekend?Sentence: My weekend was great, I went hiking with my family.5. Could you please help me with my homework?Sentence: Of course, I would be happy to help.6. What time does the movie start?Sentence: The movie starts at 7:30 PM.7. Where is the nearest bus stop?Sentence: The nearest bus stop is just around the corner.8. I'm really excited about the school trip next week.Sentence: Me too, it's going to be a lot of fun.9. What do you want to be when you grow up?Sentence: I want to be a doctor and help people.10. How do you spell your name?Sentence: My name is spelled J-O-H-N.三、语法1. Present Simple Tense (一般现在时)- 表示经常发生的动作或事实。
九年级人教版英语重点短语和句型
九年级人教版英语重点短语和句型九年级英语重点短语和句型九年级人教版英语重点短语和句型1重点短语1.puton增加(体重);发胖2.careabout关心;在乎endup最终成为,最后处于notonly……butalso……不但……而且……5.shootdown射下edtodo过去常常做……7.remindsb.of使某人想起8.giveout分发发放thewaterfestival泼水节theChinesespringfestival中国春节11.nextyear明年12.soundlike听起来像13.eachother互相彼此14.intheshapeof以……的形状15.onmid-autumnnight在中秋之夜16.flyupto飞向Mother’sday母亲节moreandmorepopular越来越受欢迎22.thinkof想起;认为;思考dressup装扮穿上盛装theimportanceof……的重要性makemoney挣钱inneed需要帮助处于困境中27.between…and…在……和……之间28.thedragonboatfestival龙舟节29.thelanternfestival元宵节likebest最喜欢goto…foravacation去……度假32.besimilarto与……相似33.washaway冲走洗掉34.Mid-autumnfestival中秋节35.shootdown射下callout大声呼喊thetraditionof……的传统38.atnight在夜里;在晚上one…,theother…一个……,另一个…...Father’sday父亲节重点句型Ithinkthatthey’refuntowatch.我认为它们看着很有意思。
Whatdoyoulikeabout…?WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheDragonBoatFestival?关于端午节,你最喜欢什么?Whatagreatday!多么美好的.一天!4.1wonderif…Iwonderifit’ssimilartotheWaterFestivaloftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。
九年级英语重点知识点总结
九年级英语重点知识点总结一、语法知识点1. 被动语态- (1)构成:一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/are+过去分词;一般过去时的被动语态:was/were+过去分词;一般将来时的被动语态:will be+过去分词;含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+be+过去分词。
- (2)用法:强调动作的承受者。
例如:The bridge was built last year.(这座桥是去年建造的。
)2. 定语从句- (1)关系代词:who(先行词指人,在从句中作主语或宾语),whom(先行词指人,在从句中作宾语),which(先行词指物,在从句中作主语或宾语),that(先行词指人或物,在从句中作主语或宾语)。
例如:I like the bookwhich/that was written by Lu Xun.(我喜欢鲁迅写的那本书。
)- (2)关系副词:when(先行词表示时间,在从句中作时间状语),where (先行词表示地点,在从句中作地点状语),why(先行词为reason,在从句中作原因状语)。
例如:I still remember the day when we first met.(我仍然记得我们第一次见面的那一天。
)3. 宾语从句- (1)语序:宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
例如:He asked me where I was from.(他问我来自哪里。
)- (2)时态:主现从不限;主过从必过;客观真理用一般现在时。
例如:She says that she will go to Beijing tomorrow.(她说她明天将去北京。
);He said that he had seen the movie.(他说他已经看过这部电影了。
);The teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.(老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。
)4. 情态动词- (1)must:表示必须,肯定推测(用于肯定句,意为“一定”)。
中考英语必备短语240条中考必备重点句型100条
中考英语:100个重点句型1.want to do sth 想做某事I want to go to school.我想去上学。
2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事I want my son to go to school.我想让我的儿子去上学。
3. be different from 与......不同The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.北京的天气和南京的不同。
4. be the same as 与……相同His trousers are the same as mine.他的裤子和我的一样。
5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.王先生对我们非常友好。
6. welcome to someplace欢迎来到某地Welcome to China.欢迎来到中国。
7. What's the matter with sb/sth?某人/某物出什么毛病了?What's the matter with your watch?你的手表怎么了?8. what to do 做什么We don't know what to do next.我们不知道接下来要做什么。
9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事Let him enter the room.让他进入房间。
10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事Let him not stand in the rain.让他不要站在雨中。
11. why don't you do sth?你怎么不做某事呢?Why don't you play football with us?你怎么不和我们踢足球呢?12. why not do sth?怎么不做某事呢?Why not play football with us?为什么不和我们踢足球呢?13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物My father made me a kite.我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
九年级英语中考复习必背重点短语句型
九年级英语中考复习必背重点短语句型九年级英语中考复习必背重点短语句型Unit1How can we become good learners?重点短语1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to... .......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up 查阅;抬头看12.so that 以便,为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19. connect …with …把……联系20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31. so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊重点句型1.提建议的句子:①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?如:What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?如:Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?如:Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。
中考英语常见120个重点句型整理
中考英语常见120个重点句型整理句型1:There+be+主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There sa boat in the river.河里有条船。
句型2:I think “我认为.…” 否定式 I don t think...Ithink he is a good student.我认为他是个好学生。
Idon t think any of them is interesting.我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。
句型3:too...to..… 太……而不能...He istoo young to go to school.他太小了不能去学校。
句型4:It takes sb some time to dosth“干某事花了某人一段时间”,it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语。
It takes him four hours to finish his homework.写作业花费了他四个小时。
句型5:Though...+主句Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型6:What about...?/How about...?“.…怎么样?”,about 为介词,其后须接名词、代词或 V-ing 等形式What about another cake? 再吃块蛋糕好吗?How about going out for a walk? 出去散散步好吗?句型7:What s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?此句型相当于What s the matter/trouble with.后+某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后+某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”What s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型8:How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型9:What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型10:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语 !What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语 !How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型11:had better (not)+动词原形You d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
初三英语作文常用句型
初三英语作文常用句型1. 开篇引入句型:- As the saying goes, "Knowledge is power." 正如俗话说的,“知识就是力量。
”- It is universally acknowledged that... 众所周知...- There is a widespread concern over... 关于...人们普遍担忧。
2. 描述现状句型:- Nowadays, it has become a common phenomenon that... 现在,...已经成为一种普遍现象。
- With the development of society, we have to face the problem that... 随着社会的发展,我们不得不面对...这个问题。
3. 表达观点句型:- I believe that... 我相信...- In my opinion/view, ... 在我看来...- As far as I am concerned, ... 就我而言...4. 列举原因句型:- There are several reasons for... ...有几个原因。
- The reasons can be listed as follows. 原因可以列举如下。
- One of the primary causes is that... 主要原因之一是...5. 提出建议句型:- It is high time that we put an end to... 我们早该结束... - There is an immediate need to... 迫切需要...- It is suggested that... 建议...6. 举例说明句型:- For instance/example, ... 例如...- Take... for example, ... 以...为例。
中考英语100句重点句型
初中英语重点句型100句1. welcome to sp欢迎到某地例句:Welcome to China. 欢迎来到中国。
2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth? 出什么毛病了?例句:What’s the matter with your watch?你的手表怎么了?3. be different from 与......不同例句:The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 北京的天气和南京的不同。
4. be the same as 与……相同例句:His trousers are the same as mine. 他的裤子和我的一样。
5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好例句:Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 王先生对我们很友好。
6. want to do sth.想做某事例句:I want to go to school.我想去上学。
7. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事例句:I want my son to go to school. 我想让我儿子去上学。
8. what to do 做什么例句:We don’t know what to do next.我们不知道下一步该怎么办。
9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事例句:Let him enter the room. 让他进来。
10. let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人例句:Let him not stand in the rain. 别让他站在雨中。
11. why don’t you do sth?怎么不做某事呢?例句:Why don’t you play football with us?你为什么不和我们一起踢足球呢?12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢?例句:Why not play football with us? 为什么不和我们一起踢足球呢?13. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物例句:My father made me a kite. 我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
初中英语重点句型归纳
初中英语重点句型归纳一、陈述句型1. 主语 + be动词 + 表语例句:I am a student.2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例句:Tom likes playing basketball.3. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语例句:My mother bought me a new book.4. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语例句:We elected him monitor.5. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 宾语补足语例句:They made him chairman.6. 主语 + do/does + not + 动词原形例句:She does not like swimming.7. Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形例句:Do you like English?8. 主语 + have/has + 过去分词例句:He has finished his homework.9. 主语 + have/has + not + 过去分词例句:They haven't seen the film yet.10. Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词例句:Have you ever visited Beijing?11. There be句型例句:There is a book on the desk.12. It be + adj. + 不定式例句:It is important to learn English well.13. It is + adj. + for + 人 + to + 不定式例句:It is difficult for me to solve the math problem.二、疑问句型1. Yes/No问句:句型为:Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形?例句:Do you like English?2. 特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what, where, when, why, who, how等)开头。
[精]中考英语常考的重点句型及短语汇总
中考英语常考的重点句型及短语汇总一、重点句型1.So + be/助动词/情态动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。
”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。
注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此。
”“是呀。
”2.Turn right/leftat the first/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。
”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。
”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语.4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。
5.What’s wrong with…?此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”6.too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。
在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7.Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。
”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
中考英语重点句型归纳
中考英语重点句型归纳**中考英语重点句型归纳**1. “It's + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth.”这个句型超级重要哦。
它的意思就是“(对某人来说)做某事是……的”。
比如说,“It's difficult for me to learn English well.”(对我来说学好英语是困难的)。
就像爬山,山很高,要爬到山顶不容易,学好英语就像爬这座高山一样,这个句型就很好地表达出这种感觉。
你难道不觉得这个句型很实用吗?2. “too...to...”结构。
意思是“太……而不能……”。
例如,“He is too young to go to school.”(他太小了以至于不能去上学)。
这就好比一个小杯子,想装一大桶水,根本装不下嘛。
你想啊,如果不掌握这个句型,很多类似这样表达“能力不足”的情况就很难准确说出来,多可惜呀!3. “not...until...”,“直到……才……”。
像这个句子“I didn't go to bed until my mother came back.”(直到我妈妈回来我才上床睡觉)。
这就像在等待一个信号,信号不来,就一直等,就像在车站等一辆很重要的车,车不来就不能出发一样。
你在生活中肯定也有很多这样等待的情况,这个句型能很好地描述呢。
4. “both...and...”,表示“两者都……”。
比如“Both Tom and Jerry like ice cream.”(汤姆和杰瑞都喜欢冰淇淋)。
这就像两个好朋友,他们有着共同的喜好,只要一提到冰淇淋,两个人都会眼睛放光。
如果描述两个人或者两件事物有相同的情况,这个句型就派上大用场了。
5. “either...or...”,“要么……要么……”。
例如,“You can either come wit h me or stay here.”(你要么跟我来,要么就呆在这儿)。
九年级英语重点句型句式归纳总结
九年级英语重点句型、句式Unit 11.by + doing通过……方式如:by studying with a groupby还可以表示:“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用”、“经过”、“乘车”等如:I live by the river.I have to go back by ten o’clock.The thief entered the room by the window.The student went to park by bus.2.too…to太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth.如:I’m too tired to say anything.我太累了,什么都不想说。
3.be / get excited about sth.===be / get excited about doing sth.=be excited to do sth.对…感兴奋如:I am / get excited about going to Beijing.=I am excited to go to Beijing.我对去北京感到兴奋。
4.①end up doing sth终止做某事,结束做某事如:he party ended up singing.晚会以唱歌而结束。
②end up with sth.以…结束如:The party ended up with her singing.晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
5.one of +(the+形容词比较级)+名词复数形式…其中之一如:She is one of the most popular teachers.她是最受欢迎的教师之一。
6.It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事…如:It’s difficult (for me ) to study English.对于我来说学习英语太难了。
初三英语基本知识点总结
初三英语基本知识点总结英语五类重点必知句型一、常使用动词不定式的短语1、It’s time to do sth. It’s time for sth 该作某事的时候了.2、can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待要作某事3、ask (tell sb. (not ) to do sth.要求/告诉某人(不)作某事4、allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人作某事5、be supposed to do sth. 应该作某事6、Would like /want (sb.) to do sth. 想要作某事7、have sth/nothing to do 有…时要做/与…无关8、find it +adj. to do sth. 发觉作某事…9、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事10、It’s +adj. for sb. to do sth.作某事对某人来说…11、It’s better /best to do sth. 最好做某事12、It takes sb. st. to do sth. 某人做某事用了一些时间二、常用动名词的短语1、enjoy /like /love doing sth. 喜欢做某事2、keep /keep on /carry on / go on doing sth. 继续做某事3、feel like doing sth. 想要做某事4、practice doing sth. 练习作某事5、give up doing sth. 放弃作某事6、be good at/ do well in doing sth. 擅长作某事7、pay attention to doing sth. 注意作某事8、what about/ how about doing sth.….怎么样(好吗)?9、Thank you for doing sth. 为…感谢某人10、mind doing sth. 介意作某事11、be used for doing sth./ be used to do sth. 被用来作某事12、spend …(in) doing sth. 花时间作某时13、be busy doing/ with sth. 忙于作某事14、finish doing sth. 作完某时15、look forward to doing. 盼望做某事16、prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢…胜过…17、be/get used to doing sth. 习惯作某事18、keep / stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人作某事三、省略动词不定式的短语1、一看二听三使役see/ hear/ feel/ notice/ look at /listen to sb. do sth.看见/听见/感觉/注意某人作某事make /let /have sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事2、help sb. (to) do sth/ with sth.帮助某人作某事3、had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事4、Why don’t you/ not do sth.为什么不作某事5、Would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth.请你(不)作某事好吗?四、同义词比较1、stop to do sth. 停下正在做的事去作另一件事stop doing sth. 停止正在作的事eg. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking. After he worked for an hour, he stopped to have a rest.2、forget / remember to do sth.忘记/记得要去作某事forget / remember doing sth. 忘记记得曾经做过某事eg. Please remember to bring my book to school.I remember doing my homework3、used to do sth. 过去常常作某事be used to do sth. 被用来作某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于作某事eg. My father used to smoke.Wood is used to make paper.I am used to getting up early.4、So +be/助动词/情态动词+ 主语…也一样So +主语+be/助动词/ 情态动词是呀,表示赞同别人的观点Neither + be /助动词/ 情态动词+主语…也不一样(用于否定句)eg. He has been to Beijing. So have I.It’s a fine day. So it is.She doesn’t like eggs. Neither do I.5、too…to do sth. 太…而不能…so +adj. /adv + that(从句) 如此…以致…such +(a/an +adj.)+n.+ that(从句)如此…以致…(not) enough (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事(不)够eg. The boy is too young to go to school.The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.He is such a young boy that he can’t go to school.The boy is not old enough to go to school.五、常考知识点1、keep +adj. 保持…状态keep (sb.) doing sth. 继续做某事/使某人老是做某事eg. Everyone should keep our classroom clean.It’s too late, but he still keeps working.Lily always keeps us waiting for her.2、make + n. 使某人成为make + sb. + adj. 使某人…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事Sb. be made to sth. 某人被迫做某事eg. We made Peter our monitor.Books make us happy.He often makes me laugh.The workers were made to work 12 hours a day.3、I don’t think that... 我认为…不eg. I don’t think you are right.4、It’s /was/has been+ some time +since+一般过去时…自从…以来有多久了eg. It has been two years since we met last time.6、What do you mean by/ What does .. mean?是什么意思?eg. What do you mean by “computer”?/What does “computer”mean?7、What do you think of…/How do you like …?你认为…怎么样?eg. What do you think of this film /How do you like this film?。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
50个重点句型练习:翻译--汉译英1. as soon as 一…就…1. Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。
2. 我们一到那儿就去爬山了。
3. 我一买回来哈里波特就给你看的。
4. 昨天雨一停孩子们就回家了。
5. 我一回来我妈妈就开始做饭。
2. (not) as/so…as 和…一样; 不如1. 李雷和吉母跑得一样快。
2. 约翰和你的年龄不一样大。
3. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。
4. 她把她的书保管得像刚买的一样新。
5. 汤姆不像他哥哥那样擅长运动。
3. as…as possible 尽可能地1. 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。
2. 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子?3. 尽可能快地完成这个任务。
4. 尽可能快地用电子邮件把通知发给我。
5. 我尽可能快地把书带过来。
4. ask sb for sth.. 请求,要求1. 当你迷路时,你可以向警察需求帮助。
2. 一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。
(video games)3. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。
4. 我跟他要我的尺子来给她。
5. 当你学英语有困难时,你可以向老师寻求帮助。
5. ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth. 请教/告诉某人如何做…1. 许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。
2. 让我来告诉你如何发邮件。
3.你能告诉我牛奶不变酸的办法吗?4. 让我告诉你怎样做个三明治。
5. 一个小孩问我怎样能找到妈妈。
6. ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 请/告诉某人做/不做某事1. 护士告诉我服用此药需一日三次,饭后服用。
2. 老师经常告诉我要更加努力地学习。
3. 妈妈让我帮她给一个老爷爷买一些牛奶。
4. 同学们叫我去打篮球。
5. 我们叫他唱支歌。
7. be afraid of doing sth. / t hat…害怕做某事/害怕,担心…1.她的妹妹害怕在晚上出去。
2.我并不迷信,可是我怕黑。
3.别担心,没什么可怕的。
4.她担心睡过头,于是请人叫醒她。
5.七点那班火车恐怕已经没有座位了。
8. be busy doing 忙于做某事1.现在我们忙于练习英语口语。
2.我正在忙着做饭。
3.我正忙于我的论文,不能接这个项目。
4.王兰没时间接电话,她正忙着照顾孩子。
5.别打扰他,他正在写信。
9. be famous/late/ready/sorry for…以…著名1. 对不起,我上课迟到了。
2. 我从来没有迟到过。
3. 爱迪生以他的发明闻名于世。
4. 因为堵车,昨天他们开会迟到了。
5. 法国以美食和红酒著名。
10. be glad that…高兴…1. 我很高兴你通过了考试。
2.我为你已不再吸烟而高兴。
3.我很高兴能来看我4.真高兴你被那所知名大学录取了。
5.真高兴你买到了新房子。
11. b oth…and……与…两者都…1. 把这件事既告诉我又告诉她。
2. 他和我都是团员。
3. 同学们既喜欢打篮球又喜欢踢足球。
4. 那是一个让老师和学生都高兴的办法。
5. 汤姆和杰克都擅长数学。
12. buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth. 为某人买某物1. 你介意把这本书借给我吗?2. 如果我是你,我将把这钱给慈善机构。
3. 请记住明天把字典带来。
4. 昨天,玛莉的妈妈给她买了一辆新自行车。
5. 你能把字典借给我吗?13. give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/ tell sth to sb. 把…给某人1. 我想告诉你点重要的事情。
2. 请递给我一杯水。
3. 请把这本书给他。
4. 当你到家时,请把这封信给你笔友寄去。
5. 把你的作业递给老师。
14. e ither…or 要么…要么…1. 不是你就是我错了。
2. 在会上,你要么说汉语要么说英语。
3. 或者你或者他每天得照顾那位病人。
4. 我们不能允许他自己在家,否则,他要么看电视, 要么玩游戏。
5. 我们这周六去公园,要么坐公交车,要么骑自行车。
15. enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing 喜欢做某事1. 我让他不停地读课文以使他能快速地将其背下来。
2. 你能为我继续举着这画吗?3. 我一点也不喜欢吃月饼,因为他们太甜了。
4. 这对双胞胎喜爱运动。
5. 我的一个学生很讨厌运动。
16. get+比较级变得越…1. 天气正在变暖。
2. 别担心,他会好起来的。
3. 你现在感觉如何?很不幸,越来越坏了。
4. 他越来越聪明了。
5. 房子越来越贵了。
17. get on with 与…相处1. 我能和我的新同学相处得好。
2. 老师和同学相处非常融洽。
3. 你和同学相处得怎么样?4. 同脾气不好的人很难相处。
5. 你的工作进展得怎么样?18. get ready for/get sth. ready 为…做准备1. 我们正在为我们的期末考试做准备。
2. 这些天来所有的学生都在忙着做练习,为物理考试做准备。
3. 中国各地的人们都在为北京举办2008年奥运会做准备。
4. 看!学生们正在为运动会做准备。
5. 你为明天的运动会做好准备了吗?19. had better (not) do 最好做/不做1. 你最好写下所有的想法。
2. 你最好不要把这件事告诉她。
3. 你最好快点做作业,然后在大考之前放松一下。
4. 我认为如果遇到困难,我们最好向老师请教。
5. 你最好能吃光所有的食物。
20. help sb (to) do/help sb. with sth 帮某人做某事1. 你可以帮助我学化学吗?2. 那个男孩帮老人把一捆柴扛上了山。
3. 他要我帮他解决那个问题。
4. 最好的办法是帮助他们找到水。
5. 她走进了办公室,帮老师拿录音机。
21. d on’t think that... 认为…不…1. 我认为王平不是一个好学生。
2. 我认为他不会来。
3. 我觉得他不会放弃学习。
4. 我认为长时间坐在电脑前对眼睛没有好处。
5. 我并不觉得你哥哥很健壮。
22. I would like to…/would you like to…? 我想做…1. 你愿意去哪里度假?2. 你愿意把你的自行车借给我吗?3. 想要用那本新字典吗?4. 我想要在字典里查新单词。
5. 我有两张电影票,愿意和我一起去吗?23. It takes sb some time to do sth. 花费某人…时间做某事1. 他每周用两个小时的时间做家务。
2. 昨天他花了四个小时才到那儿。
3. 那道数学题真难,我花了2个小时的时间才做出来。
4. 我每天步行去上班只需10分钟。
5. 她花了3个月做这个实验。
24. I t’s bad /good for…对...有害处1. 多喝水对你的健康有好处。
2. 吃太多的肉对你的身体有害。
3. 多喝牛奶对你的健康有好处。
4. 吃太多的快餐对身体不好。
5. 这种运动对你的病有好处。
25. I t’s important/ impossible/ impolite/ difficult for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做…是重要的1. 学好英语对我们来说很重要。
2. 吃早餐对我们的身体很重要。
3. 多读好书对你的语文学习很重要。
4. 多做体育运动对我们的身体很重要。
5. 多外出旅行对开阔我们的视野很重要。
26. It’s time for…/to do sth. 对于…来说是做…的时间了。
1 .你该睡觉了。
2. 我们该做早操了。
3. 12点了。
该吃午饭了。
4. 该回家了。
5. 开会的时间了。
27. It’s two meters (years) long (old) 它两米长1. 长安街大约10公里长,60米宽。
2. 这座大楼有四十米高。
3. 我的表姐养了一只宠物狗,它今年五岁了。
4. 他到北京已经有十年的光景了。
5. 这条路有两公里。
28. keep sb. doing 让某人一直做某事1. 快点!不要让他们等得太久。
2. 他的父母总是让他坚持弹钢琴。
3. 我妈妈昨天让我一直做作业。
4. 上次校长让我等了两个小时。
5. 为什么你笑个不停?29. keep/make sth. +adj. 让…一直保持…1. 请你把门敞开着好吗?2. 请保持阅览室整洁。
3. 每天做运动可保持身体健康。
4. 夏天我们必须保持牛奶和肉类的新鲜。
5. 危险时我们保持镇静很重要。
30. like to do/like doing 喜欢做…1. 我妹妹十分喜欢唱歌跳舞。
2. 他母亲不喜欢乘坐飞机旅行。
3. 汤姆不喜欢听流行乐。
4. 她业余时间喜欢读什么书?5. 我过去喜欢和朋友闲逛。
31. make/ let sb. (not) do sth. 让某人做/不做某事1. 让他不要把书借给我弟弟,他会把书弄坏的。
2. 为了学好英语,老师总是让我们早晨大声朗读。
3. 今天天气不错,让我们去走走吧!4. 妈妈让我尽快把屋子整理干净。
5. 不如让王先生开车吧,你们都喝醉了。
32. n either…nor 既不…也不…1. 老师和学生都不在教室。
2. 你和他都没错。
3. 他既不太聪明也不太傻,干这个工作正合适。
4. 保罗来得正是时候,不早也不晚。
5. 不论绘画还是舞蹈都不好学,你必须刻苦训练。
33. n ot…at all 根本不1. 虽然生活很艰难,但是我们每个人根本不想放弃我们的希望。
2. 我一点也不想把笔记借给她。
3. 有些人有好几个女朋友,有些人却一个没有!4. 他根本不怕再犯同样的错误。
5. 那个电影一点都不好看。
34. not only…but also 不仅…而且….1. 不仅仅是我想去动物园,她也想去。
2. 不仅他在教室里,而且我们也在教室里。
3. 不仅他喜欢英语,而且我也喜欢英语。
4. 不仅你喜欢体育,而且他也喜欢体育。
5. 他们不仅在唱歌,而且还在跳舞。
35. n ot…until 直到…才.…1. 爸爸昨天直到午夜才回来。
2. 昨天直到做完作业,他才看电视。
3. 我昨天直到写完作业才吃晚饭。
4. 直到雨停了,我才回家。
5. 直到Miss Li进来了,他们才停止了说话。
36. o ne…the other/ some…others 一个…另一个…;一些…另一些…1. 我有两件T-恤。
一件白色,一件黑色。
2. 我有两个好朋友。
一个喜欢画画,一个喜欢打篮球。
3. 我有两支钢笔。
其中一个很便宜,另一支很贵。
4. 同学们正在上体育课。
一些同学在踢足球,一些同学跑步。
5. 春天到了,一些同学想去爬山,另一些同学想去远足。
37. see/hear sb do (doing) sth. 看见某人做了/正在做某事1. 我看见他昨天在花园里干活.2. 昨天我看见一个小偷偷了一个钱包。