初中英语常见句型
初中英语学习的60个必备句型!
初中英语学习的60个必备句型!句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语There's a book on the desk.桌上有本书。
句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?What's wrong with you?你怎么了?句型3:How do you like...?How do you like Nanjing?你觉得南京怎么样?句型4:What do you like about...?What do you like about Nanjing?你喜欢南京什么?句型5:had better(not)+动词原形You'd better have a rest.你最好休息一下。
句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! ;What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!How beautiful the girl is !这个姑娘真漂亮!What an interesting book it is!多有趣的一本书呀!句型7:Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.Thank you for helping me.感谢你帮我。
句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a doctor. So am I.他是一个医生,我也是。
句型9:... not ... until ...He didn't do his homework until his mother came back.直到他的父母回来他才写作业。
句型10:比较级+and+比较级It rained harder and harder.雨越下越大。
句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级The more careful you are ,the fewer mistake you will make.越仔细,越少犯错。
初中英语 句型
初中英语句型1.简单句Subject + Verb + ObjectI like apples.She studies hard.Subject + VerbHe runs.Birds fly.2.并列句Subject + Verb + and + VerbI eat and sleep.She sings and dances.Subject + Verb + but + VerbI like apples, but I don't like oranges.It's raining, but I will go out.3.复合句Subject + Verb + because + Subject + VerbI stayed home because it was raining.She studied hard because she wanted to get good grades.Subject + Verb + if + Subject + VerbI will go to the park if the weather is nice.She will come to the party if she is free.4.时态现在时I play soccer every weekend.She is reading a book now.过去时I played soccer yesterday.She read a book last night.将来时I will play soccer next weekend.She will read a book tomorrow.5.疑问句一般疑问句Do you like apples?Is she studying now?特殊疑问句What do you like?Where is she studying?掌握这些常见的句型,可以帮助你在初中英语写作和口语表达中更加流畅和准确。
50个初中英语句型
50个初中英语句型1. as soon as 一…就…2. (not) as/so…as 不如3. as…as possible 尽可能地4. ask sb for sth.. 请求,要求5. ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth. 请教/告诉某人如何做…6. ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 请/告诉某人做/不做某事7. be afraid of doing sth. / that… 害怕做某事/害怕,担心…8. be busy doing 忙于做某事9. be famous/late/ready/sorry for… 以…著名10. be glad that… 高兴…11. both…and… …与…两者都…12. buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth. 为某人买某物13. either…or 要么…要么…14. enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing 喜欢做某事15.get+比较级半功倍变得越…16. get on with 与…相处17. get ready for/get sth. ready 为…做准备18. give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/ tell sth to sb. 把…给某人19. had better (not) do 最好做/不做20. help sb (to) do/help sb. with 帮某人做某事21. don’t think that... 认为…不…22. I would like to…/would you like to…? 我想做…23. It takes sb some time to do sth. 花费某人…时间做某事24. it’s bad /good for… 对...有害处25. it’s important for sb to do sth. 对于某人来说做…是重要的26. It’s time for…/to do sth. 对于…来说是做…的时间了。
初中英语学习必背的62个句型,句句经典!
句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语 There’s a boat in the river. 河里有条船。
句型2:What’s wrong with+sb./sth.? What’s wrong with your watch? 你的手表有什么毛病? 句型3:How do you like...? How do you like China? 你觉得中国怎么样? 句型4:What do you like about...? What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么? 句型5:had better(not)+动词原形 You’d better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! How cold it is today ! 今天多冷啊! What a fine picture it is! 多美的一幅图画呀! 句型7:Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语 He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:... not ... until ... He didn’t have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级+and+比较级 The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级 The more one has,the more one wants. 越有越贪。
初中英语常见的十二种句型
初中英语常见的十二种句型句型(一)(1)Why not do…?为什么不干某事?(2)Let’s do …让我们干某事吧。
(3)Shall we do …?我们干某事好吗?(4)Would you like something/to do sth.…?你想要什么吗?你想要干…吗?(5)Will you please do …?请你干某事好吗?(6)What (How) about doing…?干某事怎么样?例如:(1)Why not go and ask our teacher?Good idea!Let’s go.为什么不去问问老师?好主意!走吧!(2)Shall we go out for a walk?No, let’s go to the zoo.我们去散步怎么样?不,我们去动物园吧。
(3)Will you please fetch some chalks for me?请你给我拿些粉笔,好吗?(4)What about singing an English song? Wonderful!唱首英语歌曲怎么样?好极了!注意点:这些句型都是表示“建议”的句子,可视为同义句。
句型(二)(1)Let’s go out for a walk,shall we?让我们出去散步,好吗?(2)Read the book carefully,will you?认真读书,好吗?注意点:在这两个句型中,(2)所代表的祈使句,一般用will you构成反意疑问句。
在(1)中Let’s 表示包括“我”在内,用shall we,但若是let us,表示不包括“我”在内,则用will you。
例如:Let us go out for a walk,will you?你让我们出去散散步,好吗?句型(三)So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语——也……Neither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语——也不……例如:(1)He can sing a lot of English songs,so can she.他会唱很多英语歌曲,她也是。
初中英语句型及总结归纳
初中英语句型及总结归纳英语是我们学习的一门重要课程,而句型是英语中的基础。
在初中英语学习中,我们掌握了许多常用的句子结构,这些句型在日常交流和写作中都起到了关键的作用。
本文将对初中英语的句型进行总结归纳,帮助大家更好地掌握和运用这些句型。
一、陈述句陈述句是我们最常用的句子类型,用来陈述事实、描述情况。
以下是一些常见的陈述句型:1. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例如:I like pizza.(我喜欢比萨。
)2. 主语 + be动词 + 表语例如:She is a teacher.(她是一名教师。
)3. 主语 + do/does + 动词原形例如:They do their homework every day.(他们每天做作业。
)4. 主语 + have/has + 过去分词例如:He has finished his homework.(他已经完成了作业。
)二、疑问句疑问句用于提问,帮助我们获取信息。
以下是一些常见的疑问句型:1. 疑问词 + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词?例如:What do you like?(你喜欢什么?)2. 助动词 + 主语 + 动词?例如:Do you play basketball?(你打篮球吗?)3. 特殊疑问句例如:Where did you go yesterday?(你昨天去哪里了?)三、祈使句祈使句用于表达请求、命令或建议。
以下是一些常见的祈使句型:1. 动词原形 + 其他成分例如:Open the window, please.(请打开窗户。
)2. 动词原形 + 不定代词/名词例如:Eat some fruit.(吃些水果。
)四、感叹句感叹句用于表达惊讶、赞美、喜悦等情感。
以下是一些常见的感叹句型:1. How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 动词!例如:How beautiful the flowers are!(花儿多美啊!)2. What + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be动词!例如:What a lovely dog he has!(他有一只多可爱的狗啊!)五、条件句条件句用于表达假设、条件和结果之间的关系。
初中英语16种语法句型
初中英语16种语法句型初中英语16种语法句型包括:1. 主语+不及物动词:My dog bark every day.我的狗每天都叫。
2. 主语+及物动词+宾语:John likes English.约翰喜欢英语。
3. 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语:My mother bought me a new car.我妈妈给我买了一辆新车。
4. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语:We elected him president.我们选他当总统。
5. 主语+系动词+表语:She is a doctor.她是一名医生。
6. There be结构:There is a book on the table.桌子上有一本书。
7. 主语+不及物动词+主语补足语:They elected him president.他们选他当总统。
8. 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语+主语补足语:The novel won John the first prize.这本小说使约翰获得了一等奖。
9. 时间状语从句:When I was young,I often played football.我年轻时经常踢足球。
10. 条件状语从句:If it rains,we will stay at home.如果下雨,我们就待在家里。
11. 原因状语从句:Because we didn't have enough time,we couldn't finish the work.因为我们没有足够的时间,所以我们无法完成这项工作。
12. 目的状语从句:So that we can improve our English,we often listen to the English program.为了提高我们的英语水平,我们经常听英语节目。
13. 结果状语从句:He worked so hard that he passed the exam.他学习非常努力,因此他通过了考试。
初中英语重要的60个句型
初中英语重要的60个句型在初中英语学习阶段,句型和语法、词汇、短语一样重要。
掌握一些核心句型,对于学习和考试可以起到事半功倍的效果,写作文时也不会再发愁句子该怎么写了!句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。
句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型3:How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4:What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5:had better(not)+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! ;What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型7:Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
初中阶段最常见的 40 个句型
初中阶段最常见的40 个句型句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There's a boat in the river.河里有条船。
句型2:I think “我认为.…” 否定式I don't think...I think he is a good student.我认为他是个好学生。
I don't think any of them is interesting.我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。
句型3:too...to..… 太……而不能……He is too young to go to school.他太小了不能去学校。
句型4:It takes sb some time to do sth “干某事花了某人一段时间”,it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语。
It takes him four hours to finish his homework.写作业花费了他四个小时。
句型5:Though...+主句Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型6:What about...?/How about...? “.…怎么样?”,about 为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing 等形式What about another cake? 再吃块蛋糕好吗?How about going out for a walk? 出去散散步好吗?句型7:What's wrong with+sb. / sth. ?此句型相当于What's the matter/trouble with.后+某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后+某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”What's wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型8:How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型9:What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型10:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型11:had better(not)+动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
初中英语九大简单基本句型
初中英语九大简单基本句型1. “主语+ 谓语”(即“主谓”句型)这个句型英汉语言结构形式完全相同,说明“某人或某物如何动作”,或者说“某人或某物自身怎样运动”。
例:They arrived in Harbin yesterday morning.分析:“他们”(主语)“到了”(谓语动作)。
The earth turns around the sun.地球围绕太阳转。
The sun rises in the east, and sets in the west.太阳东升西落。
2. “主语+ 谓语+ 宾语”(即“主谓宾”句型)这个句型英汉语言的结构形式完全相同,用以说明“某人或某物做什么事情”,或者说“某人或某物发出了动作,并且其动作涉及到另一个人或物”。
例:I study English.分析:“我”(主语)“学习”(谓语动作)“英语”(宾语即动作涉及的对象)。
I like swimming.我喜欢游泳。
3. “主语+ 谓语+ 间接宾语+ 直接宾语”(即“主谓双宾”句型)这个句型英汉语序结构相同,说明“某人为谁(间接宾语为人)做某事”,或者说“某人或物的运动涉及到两个对象,其中一个间接对象为人,另一个为物”。
例:Our teacher taught us English.分析:“我们的老师”(主语)“教”(谓语动作)“我们”(间接宾语)“英语”(直接宾语)。
4. “主语+ 谓语+ 宾语+ 宾语补足语”(即“主谓宾补”句型)这个句型说明“某人或某物要求(使、让)某人做什么”或“某人感觉某人或物怎么样”。
例:He asked her to go there.分析:“他”(主语)“要求”(谓语动作)“她”(宾语即动作涉及的对象)“去那里”(补语—补充说明宾语应做什么)。
5. “主语+ have + 宾语”(即“拥有”句型)这个句型主要用于说明“某人或某物拥有什么(宾语,即有形或无形的资源)”。
例:You have a nice watch. 你有一块漂亮的手表分析:“你”拥有一块漂亮的手表,即你拥有一个能够即时且漂亮的器具。
初中英语常见60个必背句型
初中英语常见60个句型1.as …as^............ 一样中间必须用形容词或副词原级。
例如:This classroom is as big as that one.这间教室和那间一样大。
He runs as fast as Tom. 他和汤姆跑的一样快。
否定结构:not as/so …而如••土。
上面的两个句子可分别改为:This classroom is not as/so large as that one.这间教室不如那间大。
He doesn ' t run as/so fasas Tom.他跑得不如汤姆快。
2.as soon as 一.... 就.....用来引导时间状语从句。
若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。
例如:I ' ll tell him the plan as soon as I see him.我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。
He' ll go home as soon as he finishes his work.他一完成工作就回家。
3.be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth. 忙于 /喜欢 /讨厌 /继续 /完成做某事在enjoy, finish, hate, go on, be busy 等词语后,一般用动词-ing形式作宾语。
例如: Lin Tao is busy making a model plane.林涛正忙着做飞机模型。
My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper.我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。
I hate watching Channel Five.我讨厌看五频道。
When someone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working.当有人让他休息一会儿时,他仍继续工作。
I have finished writing the story.我已经写完了故事。
初中英语知识点句型总结
初中英语知识点句型总结一、时态1. 一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或现在的状态。
- 例句:She goes to school every day.2. 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作。
- 例句:He is reading a book now.3. 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态。
- 例句:They visited the museum last week.4. 过去进行时:表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。
- 例句:She was watching TV when I called her.5. 一般将来时:表示将来会发生的动作或状态。
- 例句:I will travel to Japan next year.6. 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
- 例句:He has finished his homework.7. 现在完成进行时:表示从过去某时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作。
- 例句:She has been studying English for five years.二、语态1. 被动语态:表示动作的承受者。
- 例句:The book was written by the author.三、情态动词1. can/could:表示能力或许可。
- 例句:She can speak three languages.2. may/might:表示可能性或许可。
- 例句:It might rain later.3. must:表示必须或强烈推测。
- 例句:You must wear a seatbelt in the car.4. should:表示建议或应当。
- 例句:You should eat more vegetables.四、非谓语动词1. 动名词:作为名词使用,表示动作。
- 例句:Swimming is my favorite sport.2. 分词(现在分词和过去分词):作为形容词或副词使用。
初中英语句型结构大全
初中英语句型结构大全一、名词句型1. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语- My brother is a teacher.- The movie was interesting.2. 主语 + 动词 + 名词- They bought a new car.- I cook dinner every day.3. 主语 + 动词 + 名词 + 介词短语- She plays the guitar in her free time.- We visited the museum on Saturday.4. 主语 + 动词 + 双宾语- He gave me a present.- They showed us their new house.5. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语- We elected him class monitor.- She made her mother proud.6. 主语 + 动词 + 不定式- I want to learn how to swim.- He needs to finish his homework.7. 主语 + 动词 + 动名词- They enjoy swimming in the lake.- She loves reading books.8. 主语 + 动词 + 不定式/动名词 + 宾语- I heard him sing a song.- I watched her play basketball.9. there be 句型- There is a cat on the tree.- There are some apples in the basket.二、形容词句型1. 主语 + be + 形容词- She is beautiful.- It is cold today.2. 主语 + be + 名词 + 形容词- He is a hardworking student.- They are happy children.3. 主语 + be + 形容词 + 不定式/动名词- The book is interesting to read. - The movie is exciting to watch.4. 主语 + 动词 + 形容词- I find the story very interesting. - We consider it important to study.5. 主语 + 动词 + 名词 + 形容词- They made me feel proud of myself. - She found the movie boring.6. 主语 + 动词 + 形容词 + 宾语- We keep our classroom clean.- He made his sister happy.三、副词句型1. 主语 + 动词 + 副词- He runs fast.- She speaks English fluently.2. 主语 + be + 副词- The weather is really nice.- The food smells delicious.3. 主语 + 动词 + 形容词 + 副词- They sing beautifully.- He plays tennis well.4. 主语 + 动词 + 副词 + 宾语- I eat breakfast early in the morning.- They finished their work quickly.四、介词句型1. 动词 + 介词 + 宾语- She looks at herself in the mirror.- He listens to music every evening.2. 形容词/副词 + 介词 + 宾语- She is afraid of spiders.- The cat jumps onto the table.3. 名词/代词 + 介词 + 名词/代词- I gave the book to him.- She borrowed a pen from me.五、连接词句型1. 并列连词- She is smart and beautiful.- He likes playing basketball but hates swimming.2. 结果连词- She studied hard, so she passed the exam.- He didn't study, therefore he failed the test.3. 条件连词- If it rains tomorrow, we will stay indoors.- Unless you finish your homework, you can't play video games.4. 原因连词- He is tired because he stayed up late last night.- We missed the bus as we woke up late.5. 转折连词- He is nice, but sometimes he can be mean.- I love ice cream; however, I am lactose intolerant.6. 让步连词- Although it was raining, they went hiking.- Despite feeling tired, she continued to work.六、从句句型1. 名词性从句- What she said is true.- Whether he will come or not is uncertain.2. 定语从句- The book that she lent me is very interesting.- The girl who won the race is my friend.3. 状语从句- I will go to the party if I have time.- She cried because she failed the test.以上是初中英语常用的句型结构,包括名词句型、形容词句型、副词句型、介词句型、连接词句型和从句句型。
初中英语八种时态基本句型
初中英语八种时态基本句型一、一般现在时1、肯定句:主语+动词原形(-s,-es)+ 其他。
2、否定句:主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+其他。
3、疑问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他?二、一般过去时1、肯定句:主语+动词-ed+其他。
2、否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他。
3、疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?三、现在进行时1、肯定句:主语+am/is/are+动词-ing +其他。
2、否定句主语+am/is/are+not+动词-ing+其他。
3、疑问句:Am/Is/Are+动词-ing+其他?四、过去进行时1、肯定句:主语+was/were+动词-ing+其他。
2、否定句:主语+was/were+not+动词-ing+其他3、疑问句:Was/Were+主语+动词-ing+其他?五、一般将来时1、肯定句:主语+will/shall(be going to)+动词原形+其他.2、否定句:主语+won’t/shan’t+动词原形+其他.3、疑问句:Was/Shall+主语+动词原形+其他?六、过去将来时1、肯定句:主语+would/should+动词原形+其他。
2、否定句:主语+wouldn’t/shouldn’t+动词原形+其他。
3、疑问句:Would+主语+动词原形+其他?七、现在完成时1、肯定句:主语+have/has+过去分词+其他。
2、否定句:主语+haven’t/hasn’t+过去分词+其他。
3、疑问句:Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他?八、过去完成时1、肯定句:主语+had+过去分词+其他。
2、否定句:主语+hadn’t+过去分词+其他。
3、疑问句::Had+主语+过去分词+其他?。
初中英语重点句型归纳
初中英语重点句型归纳一、陈述句型1. 主语 + be动词 + 表语例句:I am a student.2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例句:Tom likes playing basketball.3. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语例句:My mother bought me a new book.4. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语例句:We elected him monitor.5. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 宾语补足语例句:They made him chairman.6. 主语 + do/does + not + 动词原形例句:She does not like swimming.7. Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形例句:Do you like English?8. 主语 + have/has + 过去分词例句:He has finished his homework.9. 主语 + have/has + not + 过去分词例句:They haven't seen the film yet.10. Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词例句:Have you ever visited Beijing?11. There be句型例句:There is a book on the desk.12. It be + adj. + 不定式例句:It is important to learn English well.13. It is + adj. + for + 人 + to + 不定式例句:It is difficult for me to solve the math problem.二、疑问句型1. Yes/No问句:句型为:Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形?例句:Do you like English?2. 特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what, where, when, why, who, how等)开头。
初中英语重要句型初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型
初中英语重要句型初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型句型1:There + be +主语+地点状语/时间状语There's a boat in the river .河里有条船。
There are seven days in a week .一周有七天。
句型2 : What's wrong with + sb . /sth . ?What's wrong with you 你怎么啦?What's wrong with your watch 你的手表有什么毛病?句型3 . How do you like . . . ?How do you like China 你觉得中国怎么样?句型4: What do you like about. . . ?What do you like about China 你喜欢中国的什么?句型5 : had better (not) +动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there .你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6 : How+adj. /adv. +主语+谓语!What a / an + adj . + n . + 主语 + i胃语!句型50 :• so that..Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight .把树放入洞穴中,让它立直。
句型51 : be + num . + metres / kilometres /years. . . + long/wide/deep/high/old...The Great Green Wall is 7 z 000 kilometres long .绿色长城长7000 公里。
The river is about 2 metres deep .这条:可大约有2 米深。
The boy is about 12 years old .这个男孩约12 岁。
初中英语50个必考句型
句型12:…as+adj./adv.+as…
…not as(so)+adj./adv.+as…
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
句型13:more/less +adj.+than…
You must keep your classroom clean.
你们必须保持教室干净。
Sorry to have kept you waiting.
对不起,让你久等。
句型32:find+宾语+宾补
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city.他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。
We're going to have fun learning English this term.
这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习讲英语。
句型25:…because…/…, so..…
I don't know all your names because this is our first lesson.
句型18:…as soon as…
As soon as I see him, I'll give him the message.
我一见到他就把你的消息告诉他。
句型19:so+adj./adv.+that…
I was so tired that I didn't want to speak.
我累得连话也不想说了。
在你们家乡,春天天气怎么样?
初中英语50个必考句型
初中英语50个必考句型句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There're three books on the table.桌子上有三本书。
句型2:What's wrong with+sb./sth.?What's wrong with your telephone?你的手机有什么毛病?句型3:How do you like…?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4:What do you like about…?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5:had better(not)+动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型7:Thank+sb.+for (doing) sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:not…until…He didn't have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级十and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11:the+比较级,the+比较级The more one has,the more one wants.拥有的越多,想要的越多。
句型12:…as+adj./adv.+as……notas(so)+adj./adv.+as…Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
初中英语所有句型
初中英语所有句型
1.肯定句
-主语+动词+宾语
- 主语 + be动词 + 表语
- 主语 + be动词 + 状语
- There be句型:There + be动词 + 宾语
2.否定句
- 主语 + do/does/did + not + 动词原形
- 主语 + be动词 + not + 表语/状语
3.疑问句
-动词/助动词+主语+其他?
4.选择疑问句
- 动词/助动词 + or + 动词/助动词 + 主语 + 其他?
5.特殊疑问句
-特殊疑问词+助动词/助动词+主语+其他?
6.句型倒装
-否定词/副词/状语/介词置于句首时,主语与谓语动词倒装7.祈使句
-动词原形+宾语(若有)
8.感叹句
- How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语动词!
9.简单句
-只含有一个主语和一个谓语动词的句子
10.并列句
- 句子与句子之间通过连词(and, but, or, so等)连接
11.复合句
-包含主句和从句的句子
12.定语从句
-用来修饰名词的从句
13.状语从句
-用来修饰动词、形容词或副词的从句
14.宾语从句
-作为宾语的从句
15.主语从句
-作为主语的从句
以上是初中英语常见的句型,可以根据具体语境和需求进行组合和变化。
初中英语语法句型
初中英语语法句型一、基本句型1. 主语 + 谓语- She walks to school every day.- They play basketball in the park.2. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语- He likes playing the piano.- We buy fruits at the supermarket.3. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语- We elected him monitor of our class.- They painted their house white.4. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 定语- My father made me a beautiful toy.- The teacher found the book very interesting.5. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语- She is a kind girl.- The weather has become colder.6. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语 + 定语- The movie was very exciting.- His room is always tidy and clean.7. There be 句型- There is a big tree in front of our school.- There are many books on the shelf.8. 主语 + 不及物动词- The bird flies in the sky.- The children laughed happily.二、特殊句型- Open the window, please.- Don't forget to turn off the lights.2. 虚拟语气句型- If it were sunny, we would go hiking.- I wish I could speak fluent English.3. If 引导的条件状语从句- If it rains tomorrow, we won't go to the park.- If you study hard, you will pass the exam.4. When/While 引导的时间状语从句- We watched a movie while we were waiting for the bus.- I woke up when the alarm clock rang.5. 不定式作目的状语- We study hard to get good grades.- She practices playing the piano every day to improveher skills.6. 以动名词作主语- Swimming is my favorite sport.- Reading books is a good way to gain knowledge.7. 以动词不定式作宾语- I want to be a doctor when I grow up.- They decided to go on a trip during the summer vacation.8. 以名词或代词作宾语补足语- I find English easy to learn.- They made him the captain of the team.三、句型转换1. 主动语态变被动语态- The students are cleaning the classroom.(主动)The classroom is being cleaned by the students.(被动)2. 被动语态变主动语态- The book was written by Mark Twain.(被动)Mark Twain wrote the book.(主动)3. 直接引语变间接引语- He said, "I will come tomorrow."(直接引语)He said that he would come the next day.(间接引语)4. 陈述句变疑问句- You are a student.(陈述句)Are you a student?(疑问句)5. 否定句变肯定句- She doesn't like apples.(否定句)She likes apples.(肯定句)这是初中英语语法句型的基本内容,希望对你的学习有所帮助。
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重点句型1. …as soon as…一…就…Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。
Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as she sees him.我们一到那儿就去爬山了。
We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there.2. as + adj./adv.+ as……和…一样(的 / 地)…not as(so)…as……不如 / 不比…….雷和吉母跑得一样快。
Li Lei runs as fast as Jim.约翰和你的年龄不一样大。
John is not as (so) old as you.这部电视剧不如那部有趣。
(TV series)This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one.3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能…的 / 地…我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。
We should speak English as much as possible in English class.你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子?Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible?4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物你迷路时,你可以向警察需求帮助。
When you get lost, you can ask the police for help.一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。
(video games)Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games.他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。
He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present.5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问 / 告诉某人如何做某事许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。
Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well.让我来告诉你如何发。
Let me tell you how to send an .6. ask / tell /want sb (not) to do sth. 要求(让)/ 告诉 / 想要某人做(不做)某事护士告诉我服用此药需一日三次,饭后服用。
The nurse told me to take this medicine three times a day after meals.老师经常告诉我要更加努力地学习。
The teacher often tells me to study harder.他让我不要再犯同样的错误。
He asked me not to make the same mistake again.7. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth 使 / 让某人做(不做)某事他使得孩子哭得很厉害。
He made the child cry loudly.昨天他使我在影院门口等了很长时间。
He made me wait for long (for a long time) at the gate of the cinema yesterday.直到我们做完了作业,妈妈才让我们去玩球。
Mother didn’t let us play football until we finished our homework.那个老板迫使工人们每天工作10小时。
That boss made the workers work (for) ten hours a day.8. be afraid of doing / to do/that 害怕 / 不敢做某事这个小女孩不敢晚上出去。
The little girl is afraid to go out in the evening / at night.他害怕独自呆在家里。
He is afraid of staying at home alone.许多人担心他们会失去工作。
(be afraid that)Many people are afraid that they will lose their jobs.9. be busy with sth. / doing sth. 忙于某事 / 做某事现在学生们忙于准备考试。
Now students are busy preparing for the exams.昨天下午妈妈都在忙着做家务。
(两种)Mother was busy with housework yesterday afternoon.Mother was busy doing housework yesterday afternoon.10. be famous / late /ready / sorry for sth.因…而著名 / (做)…迟到了 / 晚了 / 为…准备 / 为…而抱歉如果你不快点,你就会上班迟到。
If you don’t hurry, you will be late for work.以丝绸而出名。
Hangzhou is famous for silk.我们已经准备好迎接奥运会了。
We have been ready for the Olympic Games.我为我的错误而抱歉。
I am sorry for my mistake.11. be glad that 很高兴…我很高兴你能来参加晚会。
I am very glad that you can come to the evening party.老师很高兴我们班得了第一名。
The teacher was very glad that our class was the first / won the first prize. 12. give/ show/ bring/ lend/ send/ pass/ tell / offer sth to sbbuy/give/ show/ send/ pass/ bring/ lend/ tell sb. sth给某人某物;给某人看某物;给某人带来某物;借给某人某物;送给某人某物;递给某人某物;把某事告诉给某人;主动给某人某物请递给我一纸。
Please pass me a piece of paper. =Please pass a piece of paper to me. 请把你的画给我看看。
Please show me your picture. =Please show your picture to me 他借给我一辆自行车。
He lent me a bike. =He lent a bike to me.别忘了下次来给我带点儿钱。
Don’t forget to bring me some money when you come here next time.= Don’t forget to bring some money to me when you come here next time.13. either…or…或…或…, 不是…就是…, 要么…要么…不是你,就是他是对的。
Either you or he is right. V. 就近原则每个周末,我们要么去公园,要么呆在家里。
We either go to a park or stay at home every weekend. (at/on weekends.) 要了解世界,人们既可以读报纸,也可以看电视。
People can either read newspapers or watch TV to get to know the world.14. neither…nor…既不…也不…, 两者都不…我和他都没有读过这本书Neither he nor I have ever read this book. V. 就近原则这个女孩已经十岁了,但她既不会读书,也不会写字。
The girl is already ten, but she can neither read nor write.15. enjoy/ finish/mind/ keep/ practice/go on doing sth.享受做…之乐;做完某事;介意做某事;一直做某事;练习做某事;继续做…我们应该经常练习讲英语。
We should often practice speaking English.我奶奶一直坚持早晨锻炼身体已经有十年了。
My grandma has kept doing exercise in the morning for ten years.16. find /think / feel + it + adj. (for sb.)to do sth. 发现/ 认为/觉得做某事如何越来越多的人发现吃太多汉堡包不利于健康。
More and more people have found it unhealthy to eat too many hamburgers.很多大学生发现在大学友很难。
A lot of students have found it very hard to make friends at college.17. get + adj. 的比较级 + and + adj. 的比较级变得越来越…地球变得越来越暖和了。
It gets warmer and warmer on the earth.春天到了,天气变得越来越热了。
Spring is coming and it’s getting warmer and warmer.变得越来越美丽了。
Beijing is becoming more and more beautiful.18. The + adj./adv.的比较级, the + adj./adv.的比较级。
越..., 就越…。
天气越冷,人们穿得就越多。
The colder it is, the more people wear.我们种的树越多,空气就会越干净。
The more trees we plant, the cleaner the air will be.英语,我们练习得越多,说得就越好。