李时珍英文介绍

有关李时珍英语作文高中

有关李时珍英语作文高中英文回答：In the realm of medicine, where scientific discovery and the pursuit of healing intertwine, there stands a towering figure whose contributions have left an indelible mark on the annals of history: Li Shizhen. This renowned Chinese physician and pharmacologist lived during the Ming Dynasty and dedicated his life to expanding the frontiers of medicinal knowledge.Li Shizhen was born in 1518 in Qizhou, Hubei province. From a young age, he displayed a keen interest in the natural world and a deep-seated desire to understand the complexities of human health. In his youth, he apprenticed under a local doctor, where he gained practical experience in treating patients and dispensing medicines.Driven by an insatiable curiosity, Li Shizhen embarked on a lifelong journey of study and research. He traveledextensively throughout China, visiting apothecaries, healers, and herbalists, seeking knowledge from every available source. He meticulously recorded his observations, experiments, and insights in his vast collection of notebooks.In 1578, after decades of tireless efforts, Li Shizhen completed his magnum opus, the "Compendium of Materia Medica." This monumental work, consisting of 52 volumes, is a comprehensive encyclopedia of medicinal substances. It contains detailed descriptions of over 1,800 plants, animals, minerals, and other substances used in traditional Chinese medicine. Each entry includes information on the plant's appearance, habitat, medicinal properties, and clinical applications.The "Compendium of Materia Medica" revolutionized the field of Chinese medicine. It introduced new medicinal substances, provided accurate descriptions and classifications, and established standardized dosages. Li Shizhen's meticulous research and systematic approach set anew standard for pharmacological knowledge.Beyond his groundbreaking work on materia medica, Li Shizhen also made significant contributions to other areas of medicine. He wrote treatises on pulse diagnosis, acupuncture, and moxibustion. He developed new surgical techniques and invented medical instruments. Li Shizhen's insatiable pursuit of knowledge and his dedication to improving human health left a lasting legacy on Chinese medicine.In the annals of history, Li Shizhen stands as a true pioneer in the field of medicine. His "Compendium of Materia Medica" remains an indispensable reference for practitioners of traditional Chinese medicine to this day. His unwavering commitment to scientific inquiry and his compassionate spirit continue to inspire generations of healers.中文回答：在医学领域，科学探索与追求愈合交织，留下了一位伟岸的人物，他的贡献在历史年鉴中留下了不可磨灭的印记：李时珍。

Then, the book became popular in all over the world and it has been translated into many languages（被翻译成多国语言）.
He knew this mission（任务） was dangerous, but he continople to live in a better life. That's a real hero for us! Now, this book is popular all over the world, and people all knew the Chinese doctor. All of us should thank him for his contribution（贡献）.
He traveled to 13 provinces in China （明朝时中国分十三个省）and tried all kinds of plants.
Although some of them is very dangerous, Li Shizhen still tried them. Then, his book <Compendium of Materia Medica >（本草纲目）finished in 1578. This book covers 1518 kinds of medicine and 11096 prescriptions（药方）. There are also pictures in it. We think it is the best medical writing in China.
When Li Shizhen was 20 years old, he had a serious illness（得了重病）. It made him decided to be a doctor to help people.

李时珍英文介绍PPT2

The Compendium of Materia Medica, which was completed by Li Shizhen through 27 years of painstaking efforts, encapsulated the highest achievement of ancient Chinese medicine. It surpassed medical works of previous times and brought the theory and practice of Chinese pharmacology to a new height.
specialists and researchers in many countries.
The outstanding achievements of the Compendium of Materia Medica are shown in several ways. First, it has abandoned the classification of the medicinal materials into upper, middle and lower classes but has instead put forward a new classification based on 60 types under 16 classes. Second, it gives precise names, places of origin, curing properties and process methods of the 1892 medicinal materials included in the book.
In 1518 LiShizhen was born into a family of doctors,wictice in Qizhou of Hubei Province. LiShizhen began to study medicine at the age of 23 from his father. At the same time he studied ancient medicalbooks.After ten years as he had become a well－learned and famous － doctor, he was called into the capital city and employed as a palace physician. But Li Shizhen was not interested in fame or wealth. .

描写李时珍的英文作文

Li ShizhenLi Shizhen is a famous doctor and pharmacist in Chinese history. He is known for his great contribution to the field of medicine.Li Shizhen spent a lot of time and effort studying various medical books and conducting practical research. He traveled extensively, collecting medicinal materials and observing the effects of different treatments. His dedication and hard work resulted in the completion of the monumental work, "Compendium of Materia Medica".This book contains detailed information about thousands of medicinal plants, minerals, and animals, as well as their medicinal properties and uses. It has become an important reference for later generations of doctors and pharmacists.Li Shizhen's achievements not only had a profound impact on Chinese medicine, but also on the world of medicine. His spirit of perseverance and pursuit of truth is worthy of our learning and admiration.In conclusion, Li Shizhen is a great figure in the history of medicine, whose contributions will always be remembered.译文：《李时珍》李时珍是中国历史上著名的医生和药学家。

英语作文李时珍传记

英语作文李时珍传记（中英文版）Title: The Biography of Li ShizhenLi Shizhen, a renowned physician and herbalist in ancient China, left an indelible mark on the history of traditional Chinese medicine.His seminal work, "Compendium of Materia Medica," remains a treasure trove of knowledge and a cornerstone in the study of herbs and their medicinal properties.李时珍，中国古代著名医学家及草药学家，对传统中医药的历史贡献巨大。

他的杰作《本草纲目》堪称知识宝库，是研究草药及其药用特性的基石。

Born into a family of physicians in 1518, Li Shizhen inherited the passion for healing and the pursuit of medical knowledge.He embarked on a lifelong journey to compile and organize the vast array of herbal remedies and therapeutic practices, aiming to rectify the inaccuracies and inconsistencies prevalent in existing medical texts of his time.1518年出生于医生世家的李时珍，继承了治疗疾病和对医学知识追求的热情。

他毕生致力于搜集和整理大量的草药疗法和治疗实践，旨在纠正当时医学文献中普遍存在的错误和不一致。

明代李时珍英文介绍作文

明代李时珍英文介绍作文英文：Li Shizhen, also known as Li Jicheng, was a famous physician, pharmacologist, and naturalist in the Ming Dynasty. He was born in Qizhou, Hubei Province in 1518 and died in Beijing in 1593. Li Shizhen is best known for his masterpiece, the Compendium of Materia Medica, which is considered one of the most comprehensive and systematic pharmacopoeias in the history of traditional Chinese medicine.The Compendium of Materia Medica is a monumental work that contains information on over 1,800 drugs, including their properties, origins, preparation methods, and uses. It also includes illustrations and descriptions of various plants, animals, and minerals that were used in traditional Chinese medicine. Li Shizhen spent over 27 years researching and writing the Compendium of Materia Medica, and it remains an important reference for modernpractitioners of traditional Chinese medicine.In addition to his contributions to medicine, Li Shizhen was also a prolific writer and scholar. He wrote over 30 books on a wide range of topics, including geography, history, and literature. He was also a skilled calligrapher and painter.Li Shizhen's legacy continues to be celebrated in China and around the world. His contributions to traditional Chinese medicine have had a lasting impact on the field, and his Compendium of Materia Medica remains an important reference for practitioners and scholars alike.中文：李时珍，又名李继臣，是明代著名的医学家、药学家和博物学家。

明代李时珍英文介绍作文

明代李时珍英文介绍作文英文：Li Shizhen is a famous Chinese physician and pharmacologist who lived during the Ming Dynasty. He is best known for his work, the Compendium of Materia Medica, which is considered one of the most comprehensive and influential books on traditional Chinese medicine.As a physician, Li Shizhen was known for his dedication to patient care and his extensive knowledge of herbs and other natural remedies. He spent many years traveling throughout China, collecting and studying various medicinal plants and their uses. His findings were compiled into the Compendium of Materia Medica, which contains detailed descriptions of over 1,800 different herbs and other substances, including their properties, effects, and uses.Li Shizhen's work was not only important for the practice of traditional Chinese medicine, but it also had asignificant impact on the development of modern pharmacology. His detailed descriptions of various substances and their effects were later used by Western scientists in their own studies of pharmacology.中文：李时珍是一位生活在明朝时期的著名中医和药学家。

介绍李时珍英文作文

介绍李时珍英文作文Li Shizhen, a famous Chinese physician and pharmacologist, is best known for his monumental work "Compendium of Materia Medica". This book, completed in 1578, is considered one of the greatest achievements in the history of Chinese medicine.Li Shizhen was born in 1518 in Qizhou, Jiangxi province, during the Ming dynasty. He came from a family oftraditional Chinese medicine practitioners and began studying medicine at a young age. His passion for herbal medicine and natural remedies led him to travel extensively in search of medicinal plants and herbs."Compendium of Materia Medica" contains detailed information on over 1,800 drugs and 11,000 prescriptions,as well as illustrations of various plants and animals. Itis still widely used as a reference in the field of traditional Chinese medicine.In addition to his work as a physician and pharmacologist, Li Shizhen also made significant contributions to the fields of botany and ethnography. He was a pioneer in the study of the classification and identification of plants, and his research laid the foundation for the development of modern botany in China.Li Shizhen's dedication to the study of traditional Chinese medicine and his tireless efforts to document and systematize the knowledge of his time have earned him a lasting legacy as one of the most influential figures in the history of Chinese medicine. His work continues to inspire and inform practitioners and scholars to this day.。

李时珍纪念馆英文介绍作文

李时珍纪念馆英文介绍作文Title: Unveiling the Legacy of Li Shizhen: A Journeyinto the Realm of Medicine。

1. A Spark of Wisdom: Enter the Realm of Traditional Chinese Medicine。

In the heart of a city steeped in history, lies a beacon of knowledge, a testament to the genius of a man who revolutionized Chinese medicine. The Li Shizhen纪念馆, a beacon of wisdom, invites you to delve into the realm of traditional Chinese remedies, where herbs and wisdom intertwine.2. The Life of a Trailblazer。

Born in the 16th century, Li Shizhen, often referred to as "The Emperor of Medicine," was a trailblazer in his time. His magnum opus, "Compendium of Medical Knowledge," aliving testament to his in-depth understanding, is atestament to his relentless pursuit of knowledge. This museum, a living repository, chronicles his relentless quest for truth.3. A Space for Healing and Learning。

李时珍介绍英文作文

李时珍介绍英文作文英文，As a medical practitioner, I have always been fascinated by the works of Li Shizhen, a renowned Chinese physician and pharmacologist. Li Shizhen is best known for his masterpiece, the Compendium of Materia Medica, which is considered as one of the most comprehensive and systematic pharmacopoeias in the history of traditional Chinese medicine. The Compendium of Materia Medica containsdetailed descriptions of over 1,800 medicinal substances, including their properties, functions, and applications.中文，作为一名医生，我一直被李时珍的作品所吸引。

李时珍是中国著名的医师和药理学家，他最著名的作品是《本草纲目》，被认为是中国传统医学史上最全面和系统的药典之一。

《本草纲目》详细描述了1800多种药物，包括它们的性质、功能和应用。

英文，What I find most impressive about Li Shizhen's work is his dedication to research and his attention to detail. He spent over 27 years compiling and writing the Compendium of Materia Medica, traveling extensively tocollect information and conducting experiments to verify the effectiveness of various medicinal substances. His work was not only a great contribution to traditional Chinese medicine but also a significant achievement in the field of pharmacology.中文，我最钦佩李时珍的是他对研究的专注和对细节的关注。

李时珍英文小故事

李时珍英文小故事Li Shizhen was a renowned Chinese herbalist and pharmacologist during the Ming dynasty. His most famous work, the Compendium of Materia Medica, is still considered one of the most comprehensive and authoritative texts on traditional Chinese medicine. 李时珍是明代著名的中医药学家和草药学家。

他最著名的作品《本草纲目》至今仍被认为是关于传统中医的最全面和权威的文献之一。

Born in 1518 in what is now Qizhou, Hubei province, Li Shizhen showed an early interest in plants and their medicinal properties. He spent much of his youth studying the natural world and researching traditional Chinese medicine. 李时珍于1518年出生在今日湖北省蕲州，他早年对植物及其药用性能表现出浓厚兴趣。

他在年轻时期的大部分时间都花在研究自然界和传统中医药学上。

Li Shizhen's dedication to his research was unparalleled, and he was known for travelling extensively to collect herbs and study their effects. His meticulous observations and detailed recordings set a new standard for botanical and pharmacological studies in China. 李时珍对研究的专注是无与伦比的，他以广泛的旅行收集草药并研究它们的效果而闻名。

写李时珍的英文作文

写李时珍的英文作文英文：As a Chinese physician and naturalist, Li Shizhen (李时珍) made significant contributions to the field of medicine and pharmacology during the Ming dynasty. His most famous work, the Compendium of Materia Medica (本草纲目), is still considered a masterpiece in the field of traditional Chinese medicine.Growing up in a family of physicians, I was always fascinated by the healing power of natural remedies. When I first read Li Shizhen's Compendium of Materia Medica, I was amazed by the vast amount of knowledge he had accumulated about the medicinal properties of plants and animals. His work was not only a comprehensive guide to traditional Chinese medicine, but also a testament to the power of observation and experimentation.One of the things I admire most about Li Shizhen is hisdedication to his craft. He spent over 27 years researching and writing the Compendium of Materia Medica, traveling all over China to collect specimens and interview local healers. His attention to detail and willingness to learn fromothers is something I strive to emulate in my own work.中文：作为一名中国医生和自然学家，李时珍在明朝期间对医学和药学领域做出了重大贡献。

描写李时珍的英文作文

描写李时珍的英文作文Li Shizhen: The Great Herbalist of ChinaLi Shizhen, a renowned Chinese herbalist and physician, is remembered for his monumental contribution to the field of traditional Chinese medicine. Born in the Ming Dynasty, he dedicated his entire life to the study, classification, and compilation of medicinal herbs. His most famous work, "Compendium of Materia Medica" (Bencao Gangmu), remains a cornerstone of Chinese medicine to this day.Li Shizhen's journey began with a deep interest in medicine from a young age. He observed that many people suffered from illnesses due to a lack of proper medicinal knowledge. This inspired him to embark on a quest to document and categorize the medicinal properties of various herbs. His work was not without challenges, as he had to travel extensively, collecting samples and interviewing experts in the field.The "Compendium of Materia Medica" is a comprehensive guide to medicinal herbs, detailing over 1,800 different plants and minerals. Li Shizhen's methodical approach to classification and description set a new standard for herbal medicine. His work not only documented thetraditional uses of herbs but also included his own observations and insights.Li Shizhen's legacy is not only in his writings but also in his dedication to the pursuit of knowledge. He challenged the existing norms and conventions, challenging authorities when necessary, in order to advance the field of medicine. His work has had a profound impact on generations of physicians and herbalists, inspiring them to continue the quest for better understanding and use of medicinal herbs.In conclusion, Li Shizhen was a true pioneer in the field of traditional Chinese medicine. His dedication, perseverance, and innovative approach have left an indelible mark on the history of herbal medicine. His work continues to inspire and guide physicians and herbalists around the world.翻译：李时珍：中国伟大的草药学家李时珍，这位著名的中国草药学家和医生，因其对中医领域的巨大贡献而被人们铭记。

李时珍介绍英文作文

李时珍介绍英文作文Li Shizhen was a famous Chinese pharmacologist and physician during the Ming dynasty. He is best known for his monumental work "Compendium of Materia Medica", which is considered one of the greatest achievements in the history of Chinese medicine.Born in 1518 in what is now Hubei province, Li Shizhen showed an early interest in medicine and began studying traditional Chinese medicine at a young age. He traveled extensively throughout China, collecting and documenting information about herbs and medicinal substances."Compendium of Materia Medica" is a comprehensive medical text that includes detailed information about over 1,800 different drugs and medicinal substances. It also contains illustrations and descriptions of various plants, animals, minerals, and other materials used in traditional Chinese medicine.Li Shizhen's work was groundbreaking in its approach to pharmacology and classification of medicinal substances. He emphasized the importance of empirical observation and experimentation, and his work had a profound impact on the development of traditional Chinese medicine.In addition to his work as a pharmacologist, Li Shizhen also served as a physician and treated numerous patients throughout his career. He was known for his compassionate and dedicated approach to patient care, and he was highly respected for his medical knowledge and skills.Li Shizhen's legacy continues to be celebrated in China and around the world. His "Compendium of Materia Medica" remains an important text in the field of traditional Chinese medicine, and his contributions to the understanding and practice of herbal medicine are widely recognized.。

中医李时珍英文作文

中医李时珍英文作文Li Shizhen, a famous Chinese physician and pharmacologist, is renowned for his great contribution to traditional Chinese medicine. He is best known for his work "Compendium of Materia Medica", which is considered one of the most comprehensive and systematic medical books in the history of traditional Chinese medicine.Li Shizhen's "Compendium of Materia Medica" contains a wealth of knowledge about herbal medicine, acupuncture, and other traditional Chinese medical practices. It not only documents the medicinal properties and uses of over 1,800 different plants and substances, but also includes detailed descriptions of their habitats, harvesting methods, and processing techniques.In addition to his extensive research on herbal medicine, Li Shizhen also made significant contributions to the field of acupuncture. He documented the various acupuncture points and their corresponding therapeuticeffects, as well as the techniques for needling and moxibustion.Li Shizhen's work has had a profound impact on the development of traditional Chinese medicine, both in China and around the world. His systematic approach to documenting medicinal substances and their uses laid the foundation for the modern practice of traditional Chinese medicine.Overall, Li Shizhen's "Compendium of Materia Medica" stands as a testament to his dedication and passion for traditional Chinese medicine. His work continues to be a valuable resource for practitioners and researchers in the field, and his legacy lives on in the continued study and practice of traditional Chinese medicine.。

中医李时珍英文作文

中医李时珍英文作文英文：As a practitioner of traditional Chinese medicine, I have great admiration for Li Shizhen, a renowned physician and pharmacologist of the Ming dynasty. His masterpiece, the Compendium of Materia Medica, is a comprehensive encyclopedia of herbal medicine that has been widely used for centuries.Li Shizhen's contributions to traditional Chinese medicine cannot be overstated. He devoted his entire life to the study and practice of medicine, and his work has had a profound impact on the field. His Compendium of Materia Medica is a testament to his vast knowledge and expertise, and it remains an essential reference for practitioners of traditional Chinese medicine today.One of the things I admire most about Li Shizhen is his commitment to using natural remedies to treat illness. Hebelieved that the body has the ability to heal itself, and that herbs and other natural substances could helpfacilitate this process. This philosophy is still centralto traditional Chinese medicine today, and it is one of the reasons why I am so passionate about this field.中文：作为一名中医师，我非常钦佩明朝著名医药学家李时珍。

关于李时珍英文作文高中

关于李时珍英文作文高中英文：As a high school student, I have studied the famous Chinese medical book Compendium of Materia Medica written by Li Shizhen. Li Shizhen was a renowned physician and pharmacologist in the Ming Dynasty, and his book is considered one of the most comprehensive and systematic works on Chinese medicine.Li Shizhen's Compendium of Materia Medica contains information on over 1,800 drugs and substances, including their properties, uses, and dosages. It also includes illustrations and descriptions of plants and animals, as well as their medicinal properties. This book has had a significant impact on the development of traditional Chinese medicine and is still used today as a reference by practitioners.One of the things that impresses me most about LiShizhen is his dedication to his work. He spent over 27 years researching and writing Compendium of Materia Medica, and he even traveled extensively to collect samples and observe plants and animals in their natural habitats. His attention to detail and commitment to accuracy are evident in the thoroughness of his work.中文：作为一名高中生，我学习过李时珍所著的著名中医药书《本草纲目》。

介绍李时珍的作文英文

介绍李时珍的作文英文英文：As a Chinese physician and naturalist, Li Shizhen (李时珍) is widely regarded as one of the most important figures in the history of traditional Chinese medicine. Born in 1518 in what is now Hubei province, Li Shizhen was aprolific writer and scholar who authored the Bencao Gangmu (本草纲目), a comprehensive medical text that documented more than 1,800 different medicinal substances and their uses.Li Shizhen's contributions to Chinese medicine were significant in a number of ways. For one, his work helped to establish a more systematic and scientific approach to the study of medicinal substances, which helped to improve the overall effectiveness of traditional Chinese medicine. Additionally, his writings helped to preserve and disseminate knowledge about medicinal substances that might have been lost over time.Despite his many accomplishments, Li Shizhen faced a number of challenges throughout his life. For one, he lived during a time of political turmoil and social upheaval, which made it difficult for him to pursue his studies and practice medicine. Additionally, he faced criticism from some of his contemporaries for his unorthodox approach to medicine, which often involved using a combination of traditional Chinese remedies and Western medical techniques.Despite these challenges, Li Shizhen remained committed to his work and his vision for the future of Chinese medicine. Today, he is remembered as a visionary and a pioneer who helped to shape the course of traditional Chinese medicine for generations to come.中文：作为一名中国医师和自然学家，李时珍被广泛认为是中国传统医学历史上最重要的人物之一。

李时珍英文简介

李时珍英文简介李时珍，明代著名医药学家。

后为楚王府奉祠正、皇家太医院判，去世后明朝廷敕封为“文林郎”。

下面是店铺为你整理的李时珍英文简介，希望对你有用!李时珍简介Li Shi-zhen (1518-1593), the word Dongbi, old age since the number of people near the lake, Hubei Qichun County Qinyang East Street, tile factory (now Dr. Street), the Ming Dynasty famous medical scientist. After the Chu Palace House Temple, the Royal Taiyuan Hospital sentenced, after the death of the Ming court imperial seal for the "Wenlin Lang."Li Shizhen from 1565, has to Wudang Mountain, Lushan, Maoshan, cattle first and Huguang, Anhui, Henan, Hebei and other places to collect drug samples and prescriptions, and worship fishermen, woodcutters, farmers, drivers, pharmacists, snakes As a teacher, reference to the history of medicine and other books 925, archaeological evidence today, poor physical ", record tens of millions of words to read, find out many difficult problems, after 27 cold and heat, three easy draft, in the Ming Wanli eighteen Year (1590) completed the 192 million words of the masterpiece "Compendium of Materia Medica", in addition to the pulse and the odd by the eight pulse also studied. Written by the "Qi Jing eight pulse test" "close lake pulse" and so on.In 1982, the cemetery Li Shizhen cemetery (Li Shizhen tomb) by the State Council as the second batch of "national key cultural relics protection units."李时珍人物生平Follow the fatherLi Shizhen, Ming Wuzong Zhengde thirteen years Lunar NewYear on May 26 (July 15, 1518) was born in Hubei Qichun County Qizhou East Street, tile factory.His grandfather is a herbalist, his father Li Yanwen was a famous doctor, served as a hospital case. At that time, the status of civil doctors is low, hard life, his father did not want Li Zhenzhen medicine. Li Shizhen at the age of 14 when the father to the Huangzhou House examination, the scholar and return, Li Shizhen was born in the doctor family, since childhood love medicine, not keen on the imperial examination, then three times to Wuchang examination, are not the first, determined to abandon Confucianism Medical, medical study. 23 years old with his father school medicine, medical name sunrise.For the doctorMing Shizong Jiajing thirty years (1551), Li Shizhen 38 years old, due to cure Fushun Wang Zhu Houkun son's disease and medical name was significant, was Wuchang Chu Wang Zhu Ying hired as the palace of the "Temple" Good medical affairs. Ming Jiajing thirty-five years (1556) Li Shizhen was recommended to the hospital too. Grant "too hospital sentence" duties. Three years later, was recommended to Beijing Ren Tai Hospital sentenced. After serving a year, they resigned to return home.There was a lot of controversy about the work of Li Shizhen in the Taiyuan Hospital. Some people think that Li Shizhen has served as a hospital doctor, but some people think that he is only serving the doctor (positive eight products). Regardless of the level of their posts, Li Shizhen was recommended in the DPRK is an undeniable fact. Too hospital work experience, it is possible for his life has brought a significant impact for the preparation of "Compendium of Materia Medica" lay the foundation. During this period, Li Shizhen actively engaged in drug research work, oftengo to the hospital too pharmacy and imperial medicine library, carefully and carefully compare the identification of medicinal herbs around, collected a lot of information, but also have the opportunity to enjoy the royal family and royal treasures Of the rich classics, including "the essence of this product." At the same time from the court obtained a large number of civil related information about the people, and saw a lot of usually difficult to see the drug specimens, broaden their horizons, rich knowledge.Dongbi Church practiceDong Chi Church is Li Shizhen in Ming Shizong Jiajing thirty years (1558) from the hospital after the death of the founder of the Church, resigned after returning home to practice medicine, is committed to the study of drugs, during this period to their own Of the word - East Bi for the Church, the creation of the East Church.With great concentrationLi Shizhen in dozens of years of medical practice and reading classical medical books in the process, found that the ancient book contains a lot of mistakes, determined to re-compile a book of herbal medicine. Ming Shizong Jiajing thirty-one years (1552), Li Shizhen started to prepare the "Compendium of Materia Medica" to "card herbal medicine" modeled on more than 800 books, during which, from Jiajing forty-four years (1565) , Many times away from home to visit, footprints throughout the Huguang, Jiangxi, Zhili many mountains and rivers, to find out a lot of difficult problems.In the preparation of "Compendium of Materia Medica" in the process, the most painful Li Shizhen is due to mixed drug name, often find out the shape of the drug and the growth of the situation. Although the author of the past cursive, althoughrepeated explanation, but because some of the authors do not carry out in-depth investigation and study, but in the book to copy to copy, so the more confused the more confused, and contradictory, people no agreement. Such as drug Polygalaceae, North and South Dynasties famous medicine scientist Tao Hongjing said it is a grass, like ephedra, but the color of green, open white flowers, the Song Dynasty Ma Zhi think it is like Daqing, and blame Tao Hongjing do not know Polygalaceae. Another example is the girdling of a drug, and some say it like 萆薢, and some say it like pull grass, and some say it like Guanzhong, saying very inconsistent. In his father's revelation, Li Shizhen realized that "read the book" of course, but "line" is more essential. So he both "collecting the hundred", and "interview the Quartet", in-depth investigation.After 27 years of long-term efforts, in the Ming Shenzong Wanli six years (1578) to complete the "Compendium of Materia Medica" draft, when 61 years old. And then after 10 years three changes, before and after a total of 40 years. Wanli twenty-two years (AD 1593) died. Wanli twenty-five years (1596), that is, Li Shizhen after the death of the third year, "Compendium of Materia Medica" in Jinling (now Nanjing) officially published.。

李时珍 Lǐ Shízhēn (1518-1593)—中国历史人物英文介绍

李时珍LǐShízhēn (1518-1593)Saint of Medicine and Scribe of HerbsLi Shizhen was one of the greatest physicians and pharmacologists in Chinese history and his monumental medical work, Bencao Gangmu or"Compendium of Materia Medica," is the most comprehensive medical book ever written about traditional Chinese medicine.He is known as the "Saint of Medicine" in Chinese history. His tome contains more than 1,890 herbs, 11,000 prescriptions and 1,100 illustrations.Li was born in Qizhou in today's Hubei Province in central China. His grandfather was an itinerant doctor who died before Li was born. Li's father wasalso a herbal doctor. However, due to the low social status of herbal doctors in feudal society, he wanted his son to become an official in the imperialcourt.So, when Li was only 14, he took the imperial civil examination at the county level and passed. But he failed theprovincial-level exam three times.Eventually, Li gave up on officialdom and decided to follow inhis father's footsteps to become a herbal doctor.In addition to practicing medicine, Li read all classics and contemporary literature about TCM. However, in those medical books, Li found many glaringmistakes, conflicting information, wrong classification and ambiguities. He worried these errors would cause great problems or even cost lives whenthey were used to treat patients. So, he made up his mind to write a new bencaoor "materia medica."His father warned him that it was a daunting task and it could take decades to re-examine every herb and medicine in the country. However, young Liwas up to the challenge.In 1552, when Li was already 34, he started to work on his epic medical book entitled Bencao Gangmu or "Compendium of Materia Medica."First, he traveled to almost every corner of the country to talk to farmers, herbal doctors and patients.During the day, he collected information about herbal medicine and gathered samples of herbs and medicines. At night, he studied the samples,conducted experiments anddocumented their components and medical effects.There are myriad stories about how Li risked his own life by testing the effect of some herbs on himself. One story goes that the doctor tasted apoisonous herb in the wildness one day when he was by himself. A few minutes later, he was so badly poisoned that he lay flat on the ground andcould hardly move. He thought this experiment would be his last. Then, some leaves fell from a nearby tea tree and several landed on Li's face near his mouth. He used his tongue to roll the leaves into his mouth andbegan to chew. Miraculously, Li regained movement of his arms and legs and a while later, he was fully recovered. Then, he tried both the poisonousherb and the tea leaf again to determine their medical effects.It was not until 27 years later that Li completed his colossal work. In addition to field research, Li consulted 900 medical books, nearly everythingavailable in print at that time. Li's Bencao Gangmu has been translated into dozens of foreign languages. His statues are found in almost every collegeof TCM.。